GRAMMAR AND DICTIONARY

MALAY LANGUAGE.

GRAMMAR AND DICTIONARY

MALAY LANGUAGE,

A PRELIMINARY DISSERTATION,

JOHN CRAWrUED, I'.R.S.

AiUlior of "The History of the Indian Archipelag..

IN TWO VOLUMES.

VOL. II.

MALAY AND ENGLISH, AND ENGLISH AND MALAY DICTIONARIES.

LONDON : SMITH, ELDER, AND CO, 65, CORNHILL.

1852.

suu.n: printers, wiiitefriarh.

EXPLANATIONS OF THE CONTKACTIONS USED IN THE WORK.

(a.) Arabic.

(BAT.) .... Malay of Batavia.

(ben.) Malay of Bencoolen.

(bu.) .... Bugi.?.

(chin.) .... Chinese.

(du.) .... Dutch.

(en.) English.

(eu.) .... European.

(hin.) Hindi.

(j.) Common to the Malay and Javanese.

/JAV.) Javanese.

(lam.) .... Lampung.

(p.) Persian.

(for) Portuguese.

(re.) Rejang.

(s.) Sanskrit.

(sun.) Suuda.

(t.) Telinga.

A DICTIONARY

MALAY AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES.

A4T— ABI

ABI— ADA

A^TAXAD (a). Faith, confidence, belief, trust.

Aba. To glow, to feel heat of body; glow, warmth.

Aba-aba (j). Gear, tackle, harness.

Aba-aba kareta. Carriage, harness.

Aba-aba kuda. Horse gear.

Aba-aba tanuu. A weaver's loom.

Abai. To disregard, to hold lightly.

Abaimana (t). The two chief orifices of an animal body.

Abang. Elder brother; a term of kind- ness or respect in addressing an elder person.

Abang. Name of a forest tree.

Abang (j). Red.

Abang-mud'a. Pale red ; literally "young red."

Abang-tuwah. Dark red ; literally " old red."

Abad (a). An age ; eternity ; eternal.

Abam. A fulcrum, a stay.

Abam-kdmudi. The stay in a native vessel that supports the rudder.

Abam-tiyang. Tlie partners or thafts that svipport the mast.

Abantara (s). An usher; a marshal; a herald.

Abdiat (a). Eternity.

Abimailu (s). Name of one of the sons of Aijuna in the Mahabarat.

Abin, ibin. Son.

Abis. Done ; ended, finished, termina- ted ; completed ; accomplished, execu- ted ; utterly, entirely ; over, past ; auxiliary expressing a perfect preterite.

Abisan. End, termination, conclusion ; completion ; accomplishment, execu- tion.

Abiskfln. To end, to terminate, to finish ;

to complete ; to execute, to accom- plish ; to expend, to exhaust.

Abisiia. At tlie most, at the utmost.

Abiyasa (s). The father of Paudu in the Mahabarat.

Ablis, iblis (a). The devil.

Abrahim, Ibrahim (a). Abraham.

Abu (j. awu). Ashes, dust.

A.bUan. Portion, lot, instalment.

Achang. A messenger.

Achar (p). Pickles.

Achara (s). Cause, suit; any regulated practice.

Achara (s). A marriage gift or token.

Acheh. The country of Aclun in Suma- tra; Achinese.

Achih (t). Name of a small wood leech.

Achu. To feign, to pretend, to make a show of; to attempt; to try if a thing will fit.

Achiian. A matrix, a mould.

Achum. To provoke, to incense, to ex- asperate.

Ada. To be ; to exist ; to have, to possess ; to happen, to come to pass ; have, in its sense of an auxiliary; being, particular state or condition.

Adaan. Being, existence ; essence.

Adakala (ada and kala, " time "). Perhaps, it may bo, it may happen ; at times, now and then.

Adakan. To produce, to beget, to create ; to exhibit, to display; to furnish, to supply ; to j^erform, to cause to be.

Adaniningkung (j). Name of a sovereign who reigned at Majapahit, the last Hindu kingdom of Java.

Adaiia (ada and iia, the aifix pronoun of the third person). So be it, so it is, or

ADA— ADA

[2]

ADA— AJI

Adapun (ada and pun). Moreover, besides ; now, as a particle of con- nexion ; literally " is too."

Adapun-akan. As for, with respect to.

Adas (j). Fennel, Faniculum vulgare.

Adas-manis. Aniseed, Anetlmm graveolens.

Adab (a). Civil, courteous, affable ; courtesy, politeness, urbanity ; affa- bility.

Adam (a). Adam.

Adanda. Younger brother or sister ; a word applied respectfully and affec- tionately to a younger person than the speaker, as by a husband to a wife.

Adap-adap. A particular dish of rice, presented to the bride and bridegroom at a marriage-ceremony ; confarreation.

Adar. Aged, advanced in years.

Adi ^s). Excellent, eminent ; handsome, beautiful.

Adikusuma (s). A frequent name among the Javanese nobility. Kusuma is a flower, but used as an epithet for any thing excellent ; it implies, also, a royal pedigi-ee or descent.

Adiningi-at (s and j). A compoimd epithet given to the capitals of the native princes of Java, meaning " the excellent of the eaa-th."

Adipati (s). The titular appellation of the highest class of the nobility of Java.

Adiwarna (s). A frequent name of persons in Java, meaning beautiful colour or complexion.

Adoh ! Alas !

Adobe ! Alas !

Adok (b). To stir about, to agitate.

Adris, Idris (a). The prophet Enoch ; v. Idris.

Adu. To repose, to take rest ; to sleep.

Adu. To submit, to refer to judgment, to lay before.

AdukAn. To state, to represent, to show.

Adu (j). To contend, to figl>t.

Adukdn. To cause to contend, to make to fight.

Adunan (j). Fighting ; cock-fighting.

Ad'ang (j). Intercepted, stopped in the way; way -laid.

Ad-angkan. To intercept, to stop in the way ; to way-lay.

Ad'^p (j). Before, in front of; afore; in the presence of; next, ensuing; future.

Ad'apan. Front, forepart, van ; future.

Ad-ap-adapan. Confronting, front to front, face to face.

Ad-ap-a'd-api. To confront, to place face to face.

Ad'dpi. To place before ; to front, to face; to have before one, to have in prospect.

Ad-ilpkau, V. Adapi.

Ad-ik (j. adi). Younger brother or sister; a term of respect or affection in address- ing a younger person.

Ad -ok (bat). To stir up, to stir about.

Afal (a). Actions, deeds.

Afyun (a). Opium, the inspissated juice of the capsules of the Papaver somni- ferum, known to the IncUan islanders only as a foreign commodity ; v. Apyun.

Agahang. Middle, mean ; moderate.

Agak. To feign or threaten to strike, making a demonstration.

Agak (j). To guess, to conjecture; to judge, to estimate.

Agama (s). Religion, Latin cuUus.

Agar-agar. Name of the alga or sea-weed, which is a considerable article in the Chinese trade, Plocaria Candida,

Agas. A gnat ; v. Agih.

Agaug (j). Great ; v. Agung.

Agar (p). If; although.

Agih. A gnat, a mosquito.

Agni (s). Fire.

Agu. A garland ; a necklace.

Agimg (j). Great, large, big; chief, main, principal ; great, noble, illus- trious ; V. Agang.

Agung-agung (j). Grandees, the great.

Ah (a). Ah !

Ahem. Hem !

Ahi. Alas!

AMI (a). People, folk.

A^ad (a). The first day of the Arabian week, — Sunday.

AAawal (a). Circumstances, details, par- ticulars; occurrences; state, condi- tion.

Aiman, iman (a). Faith, religious belief; V. Iman.

Airmada (for). Armada, fleet.

Aina^-, inak (a). Pleasant ; delightful ; delicious ; v. Inak.

Ajak. To urge, to press ; to stimulate, to excite ; to provoke ; to challenge ; to invite.

Ajar (j). To teach ; to leam ; teacher, in- structor ; a learned man ; a devotee, a hei'mit, a recluse, an ascetic.

Ajar-ajar. Devotees, hermits, ascetics.

Ajai-an. Teaching, instruction; advice, counsel ; admonition, reproof.

Ajari. To teach, to instruct ; to ad- vise, to counsel ; to admonish, to re- prove.

Ajarkan, v. Ajari.

Ajazat (a). Leave, permission ; discharge, dismissal.

Aji (s). Secret incantations ; to pemse or study religious books; to study the subject of religion as a disciple; to learn as a school-boy.

AJI— A^R

[3]

A^R— ALA

Aji (jAv). Price, value.

Aji (jAV). A king.

Aji-aji. Councillors, ministers of state.

Ajll (a). Future, belonging to the next world ; hour of death.

Ajisaka (jands). Literally, "kingSaka;" no doubt the founder of the era which goes by his name, and which reckons in one part of India 78, and in others 79 years after the birth of Christ. It was established in Java, and still sub- sists there, with the discrepancy pro- duced by the substitution of lunar for solar time. The Javanese legend makes Saka a king, and the introducer of the Hindu worship into their island.

Ajong. Arranged, arrayed, put in order.

Ajong (j). A ship, or large vessel ; v. Jong. This is the word which Eu- ropeans have corrupted into junk and applied to the large vessels of the Cliinese.

Ajuja (ben). To tattle; to slander.

Ajuk. To mimic ; to ridicule.

Aiar (j). The roots of a plant ; a scan- dent plant ; the pai-ts of a plant that climb.

Akar-akar. Roots ; parasitic plants.

Akar-chirit-murai. Name of a plant yielding an elastic gum.

Akar-Parsi. Asparagus.

Akar-wangi. Name of a gi-ass with odo- rous roots, A ndropoijon •nniricatus.

Akasa (s). Ether, the firmament, the sky ; V. Angkasa.

Akan. To; for; by; of; concei-ning, relating to ; with ; as to, with respect to; towards, touching, regarding; shall, will.

Akan-tatapL But, however, howbeit.

Akan-akan. To resemble, to be like ; to state, to tell, to represent.

Akas. Beautiful, fair, handsome.

Aksara (s). A letter of the alphabet.

Aku (j). A personal pronoun of the first pei-son ; to own, to acknowledge, to avow, to confess, to admit; to answer for, to be accountable for ; to warrant, to attest. I have placed the pronoun and verb under the same head, not doubting but that the latter is derived from the former. Our old word ■' aye," m old orthography always written " I," may have a similar origin.

Akiian. Acknowledgment, admission, avowal, confession; warranty, security; bail.

Akiii. To acknowledge, to avow; to secure, to attest ; to bail.

Atrar, i^Tar (a). Promise ; agreement, contract : affirmation, attestation, con- firmation ; to confess ; to promise.

Al'rarkdn, iA-rarkan (a). To promise ; to contract ; to confess.

Ala. Towards, in a du'ection to.

Alakan. To direct, to aim towards ; to place before or in front ; to face.

Alah (j. kalah). To lose, not to win ; to be overcoiJiC, to be worsted, to be vanquished, to be conquered, to be subdued.

Alahan. Defeat.

Alahkan. To produce defeat, to cause to be defeated ; to beat, to overcome, to vanquish, to conquer, to subdue.

Alaman (t). A lawn or open space before a house.

Alang (j. across, athwaii.). Cross beams in a building.

Alang. A sand-bank in the sea or in a river, di-y at low water.

Alang. Name of a group of islets at the western end of the straits of Ma- lacca.

Alang-alang (j). Name of a tall rank gi-ass, Imperata Kimigii ; v. Lalang.

Alang-alang. Very, exceedinelj'.

Alangkah. May not ? possibly !

Alang-kapalaug. Greatly, exceedingly, eminently.

Alang-uiuka (j and s). Name of a cabin or particular apartment in a native vessel. The term means literally, " across the face or front."

Alangan. Sand-bank, sandy shoal.

Alap-alap (j). A hawk, a falcon, Falco Bengalensis.

Alas. A stand or frame ; a pedestal ; lining, inner covering ; foundation.

Alas (j). A forest ; name of a place in. the island of Sumbawa, which gives name to the strait between that island and Lomboc, forming the most con- venient route from the seas of the Archipelago into the Pacific.

Alas-kaki. A foot-stool.

Alasan. Belonging to a forest; a forest counti'y.

Alat. Strange, foreign, alien. In Java- nese lat means "interval or space between."

Alat (a). Materials ; stores ; apparatus ; appurtenances ; arms, military en- gines.

Alat-karajaan. Insignia of royalty, re- galia.

Alat-prang. Warlike stores, munitions of war.

Alat-sanjata. Arms, weapons of offence.

Alau. To drive, to urge onwards ; to drive out, to expel ; to pursue, to hunt down.

Alaukan. To di-ive or guide a carriage, horse, or other vehicle.

Alaulu (j). Name of a mountain in the

ALA-ALU

[4]

ALW— AMB

Sunda portion of Java, meaning lite- rally, " bad head or source."

Alan-alan. To jest, to make sport.

Ali-ali. A sliug.

Alifur (for. alforria). Enfranchisement. This is, no dovibt, the word which, in the form of Alifura, and on the suppo- sition that it is a native term, has been vaguely and unmeaningly api)lied to all the wilder races of the eastern portion of the Archipelago. It seems to be equivalent to the Indies braves, or wild and independent American Indians of the Spaniards.

Alih (j). To shift, to change, to alter; to move ; to migrate.

Alihkan. To shift, to change, to alter; to transfer, te remove ; to ti'ansplant ; to translate, to render from one lan- guage into another.

Alimun. Invisible, not to be seen.

Alintah (j). A leech, Hirudo; v. Lintah.

Alintar. Thunder; v. Lintar.

Alipan. A centipede, Scoloj^enchu ; v. Lipan.

Alir. To flew, to stream.

Aliran. A streamlet, a watercourse.

Alls (j). The eyebrows.

AU'asah (a). On the whole, in a word, to sum up all.

Allah (a). God.

Alon (jAv). Slow, slowly, gently.

Alor. A fui-row, a groove ; a trench, a channel.

Alor. Name of an island, being the fourth lying in a chain east from Floris.

Alora (j). Surge, surf, breaker; dis- order, disturbance, commotion ; v. Ga- lora and Glera.

Alor -alor. Name of a fish.

Alor-aloran (alor, "a furrow"). A brook, a streamlet ; a canal, a watercourse.

Alpa (s). Negligent, careless ; to neglect, to be careless ; negligence, carelessness.

Alu (j). A stamper, a pestle.

AlUa. A kind of sweet cake.

Alu-alu. Name of a fish.

Aliian (ulu). Front, forepart; stem, prow, bow, forepart of a vessel ; sail, vessel. This, with the change of the initial vowel, is evidently derived from ulu, " head, upper part."

Alun (j). A wave, a surge, a billow.

Alun-alun (j). Name of an open and walled-in square in front of a Javanese palace for parades, processions, and military exorcises. Near the centre are invariably two Indian fig-trees ; r. Wringin, Bringin.

Alus (j). Fine, not coarse ; subtle, deli- cate.

Alusi (alus). To try, to test, to examine ;

to scan, to scrutinise ; literally, " to fine, or refine."

Alwah (p). Aloes.

Alya. Ginger, Zingiber nffirinalc.

Ania (s). Mother, dam; v. Ma and Ama.

Ama-inang. Foster-mother; literally, " breast mother."

Amatiri. Step-mother; v. Tiri.

Amam, imam (a). A Mahomedun high- priest.

Aman (a). Security, safety, protection ; peace ; safe, secure.

Aman at (a). Fidelity; trust, deposit; security, safety.

Amang. To threaten, to menace.

Auiarah. Angry, wroth ; enraged ; anger, wrath ; rage ; v. Marah.

Amarah. Alas, pity !

Amas (j). Gold ; v. Mas.

Amas-masan. Golden.

Amas-urai. Gold dust ; literally, " loose gold."

Amat. Much, very, exceedingly.

Amat. To forbid, to prohibit, to hinder.

Amati. To regard attentively, to look at earnestly.

Amat-amati. To give continued attentive consideration ; te gaze, to look earnestly.

Amar (a). Thing, affair, business; a pro- ceeding; an action; order, charge, mandate, injunction.

Amat (jav). A quantity of rice in the sheaf, consisting of 25 ged'eug, or double sheaves, and fixed by the Dutch at a picul, or 125 Amsterdam pounds, or 136 avoirdupois. Rice is stored in the sheaf, having about six inches of straw.

Ambachang (j). The fetid mango, Mang- iferafatida ; v. Bachang and Machang.

Ambalu (j. tambalu). Lac, the nidus, and dyeing material which it yields, of the lac insect.

Ambang. The frame of a door.

Ambang-diatils. The' lintel of a door.

Ambang-dibawah. The threshold bar of a door-frame.

Ambar. Insipid, tasteless, flat, vapid.

Ambara (a). To hover in the air; to rove, to wander.

Amban (jav). A girdle, a girth ; bound, tied.

Ambankan. To gird, to girdle ; te girth ; to bind, to tie.

Ambil (j). To take, to receive ; to accept ; to seize, to lay hold of; to take pos- session of.

Ambilan. The object taken or seized.

Ambil-anak. A mode of marriage in Sumatra, where a daughter is given in wife to a man of inferior rank, in order to keep her under the paternal roof.

AMB— AMU

[5]

ANA— ANA

Ambil-ati. To take the affections, to win

the heart. Ambil-di-ati. To take to heart. Ambil-layar. To take in sail, to shorten

sail. Ambu-ambu. The bonito fish. Ambiii. Oh !

Ambun. The island of Ambojma. Ambung. To toss, to be tossed as by the

waves. Ambimg. A kind of hamper. Ambung. The rigging of a ship. Amin (a). Amen, so be it. Amir (a). A leader, a commander, an

emir, an omrah. Amir-al, mumanin. Commander of the

faithful, a title of the Caliphs. Amis (j). Fish-scented. Ampa. Empty, void; v. Ampa. Ampa. Chaff. Ampai. Delicate, slender. Ampang. A float, a ch-ift. Ampat (J. papat). Four. Ampat-blas. Fourteen. Ampat - parsagi. Quadrangular, four-

sided. Ampat-puluh. Forty. Ampat-ratus. Four hundred. Ampat-ribu. ■ Four thousand. Ampadal. The gizzard; the maw, the

stomach ; v. Padal. Ampadas. The liver. Ampalam (x). The mango, Mangifera

Iiulk-a. Ampalas (j). Name of a fig-tree, Ficus

uliii ifolia. Ampalas-lambut. Name of a fig, the

leaves of which are used for polishing

wood, Ficus poUtorta. Ampanan. Name of a place in the island

of Lomboc on the shore of the strait

which divides tliat island from Bali. Ampu. To hold up with both hands ;

to hold up ; to uphold, to sustain. Ampiian. Upholding, sustaining; go- vernment. Ampuh. To overflow. Ampulian. Flood, deluge. Ampukan (ampu). To hold up ; to up- hold, to sustain; to govern, to admi- nister. Ampun. Pardon, forgiveness. Ampuni. To pai-don, to forgive; to

acquit, to clear. Ampung. Light, buoyant. Ampuiia. To own, to possess ; owner,

proprietor; author; v. Puiia. Ampus (bat). To wipe out, to erase, to

obliterate ; to abolish, to annul ; v.

Ampus. Am9al (a). Proverbs ; examples, similes. Amuk (j). An a-muck ; to i-un a-muck ;

to tilt, to run furiously and desperately

at every one ; to make a furious onset

or charge in combat. Anai-anai. The white ant, Termes. Anak (j). Offspring, progeny; child;

young of animals; seedling, sapling;

native, original inhabitant. Auakan. Cliildren, progeny ; native, ori- ginal inhabitant. Anakan (j). The interest of money; a

word expressing the diminutive of any

object. Anak-anakan. A puppet, an image. Anak-anjing (j). A puppy dog. Anak-angkat (j). An adopted child;

literally, " a child taken up." Anak-ayam (j). A chick, a chicken. Anak-ayar. A rivulet, a brook. Anakanda. One that is well born. Anak-bandrek (JAV). A bastard; literally,

" offspring of adultery." Anak-baranak. In descent, from father

to son. Anak-bai-lari-anak. To run with the

unsteady movement of a child ; to run

so as to be out of breath. Anak-bongsu. The youngest child of a

family. Anak-buah. The retainer of a chieftain. Anakda. An abbreviation of anakanda. Anak-chuchu. Descendants, posterity ;

literally, "children and grandchildren." Anak-d'ara. A maid, a vu-gin. Anak-dayung. A rower, a boatman ;

literally, " child of the oar." Anak-estri. A daughter. Anak-galuh. A princess. Anakgampang. A bastard. Gampang,

in Javanese, means "easy or facile." Anak-ganta. The tongue or clapper of a

bell ; literally, " child of the bell." Anak-gugur. An abortive birth, a mis- carriage. Gugur, "to fall or drop un- timely." Anak-inang. Foster-child ; literally,

" child of the breasts." Anak-inu. A prince. Inu, in Javanese,

means "nourished, cherished." Anak-itik. A duckling. Anak-kambing. A kid. Anak-kuching. A kitten. Auak-kuda. A foal. Anak-kunchi. A key ; literally, " child

of the lock." Anak-laki. A male child, a boy, a son. Anak-lid-ah. The wrttZa ; literally, "child

of the tongue." Anak-limpa. The spleen, the milt ; lite- rally, " child of the liver." Anak-mas. A slave born in the master's

house; hterally, "child of gold." Anak-mud-a. Nephew or niece, being a

brother's child ; literally, " a younger child."

ANA— AND

[6]

AND— ANS

Anak-nftgri (s). One born in a particular country ; literally, " child of the country."

Anak-panah. An arrow ; literally, " child of the bow."

Anak-parampiiau. Female child, girl, daughter, damsel.

Anak-piyatu. Au orphan.

Anak-prau. A mariner, a boatman ; lite- rally, " child of the boat."

Anak-putra. A son, a male child.

Auak-rambutan. A hair-bodkin.

Anak-rod'a. The spoke of a wheel.

Aiiak-sanak. Nephew or niece by a sister.

Auak-sapi. A calf.

Auak-sulung. Eldest child, or first-born of a famil}^

Anak-sungai. The branch of a river.

Anak-tangga. The step of a ladder or stair.

Auak-talinga. The external gristly part of the ear.

Anak-tiri. Step-child.

Anak-truna. A youth ; a bridegroom.

Ananas. The pine-apple, Ananassa sa- tiva; V. Nanas.

Anau. Name of a palm, Sayuerus sac- charifera ; v. Aren.

Anam (j. nanain). Six.

Anam-blas. Sixteen.

Anam-puluh. Sixty.

Anam-ratus. Six hundred.

Anam-ribu. Six thousand.

Anbar (a). Ambei-gris.

Anchar (jav). The upas tree of Java, Anticaris toxicana.

Anching. Urine-scented.

Anchur. To melt, to dissolve, to be liquified ; to shatter, to be broken to pieces ; to putrify, to decompose ; old, decayed, worn out.

Anchurkan. To melt, to dissolve, to li- quify ; to shiver, to break to pieces ; to soften, to melt to tenderness.

Andaka (s). The wild bull.

Andala. Name of a tree.

Andam (p). Stature ; symmetry.

Andan-andan. The yards of a ship on which the sails are furled.

Andal (j). To lend belief, to give credit ; to trust, to confide, to rely; belief; trust, reliance ; trusty, faitliful.

And.ilan. Trust, reliance ; trusty, con- fidential.

Andulkan. To intrust, to put in charge of.

Andika (jav). Thou.

Audika (jav). To speak ; to command, to enjoin.

Andong (j). Name of a shrub, Dracwna rubans.

Andong-merah. Name of a variety of Draccena mbens.

Andongsari. Name of a country men- tioned in Javanese romance ; literally, " the andong flower," the same as ang- gada ; v. Anggada.

Anduhan (s). The chain or rope by which the elephant is tethered.

And'ai (j. aud-e). A simile ; a parable ; a proverb.

And-ang (bat). To hinder, to stop (r).

And'angan. Hindrance, stoppage, impe- diment.

And-ung (bat). A satchel, a little bag.

Angu, ingu (p). Assafoctida.

Angur (p). The grape, the vine, Vitis vinifera ; wine.

Aui-ani. The white ant, Termes ; v. Anai-anai.

Ani-ani (jav). The Javanese sickle, or reaping instrument ; to reap corn.

Auibuug. Name of a palm, Caryota urens; v. Nibung.

Anika (s). Various, of many kinds.

Anika-anika. Manifold, of many varieties.

Anila (s). Name of one of Rama's monkey host in the Ramayana.

Aniyaya (s). Oppression, tyranny ; op- pressive, tyrannous.

Aniyayakan. To oppress, to tyrannize.

AujaniXs). Name of the mother of Hanu- man in the Ramayana.

Anjar. To advance, to move onwai'ds, to proceed.

Anjarkan. To piit before ; to precede, to go before ; to guide, to conduct ; to promote, to forward.

Anjal (a). Shining ; brightness.

Aujil (a). The gospels, the books of the evangelists.

Anjing (jV The dog.

Anjing-parburiian. A hunting dog, a hound.

Anjir (a). The common fig, Ficm carica.

Anjrah (j). To spread, to be dissemi- nated ; spreading, expanding.

Anjung. To visit ; a small room at the back part of a house and above the level of the ordinary apartments.

Aujung-anjung. A particular cabin in a ship.

Aujungan. Visitation, act of visiting.

Anjur (j). To advance, to go forward ; V. Anjar.

Anom (jAV). Young, youthful.

Anor. A kind of sledge for carrying corn from the field.

Ansan, insan (a). Man, mankind ; v, lusan.

Ansur. To move forward by little and little, to advance by degrees ; to pay by little and little, to pay by instal- ments ; r. Angsur.

Ansuran. Payment by instalments ; the ^\■ages allowed to a slave debtor, to be

AX5— AXG

[7]

ANG— AXG

reckoned by him as a set-off against his

debt.

An.mf, insaf (a). Justice, equity ; mode- ration.

An«if. imaf (a). To consider, to muse.

An«af kan. To do justice, to execute jus- tice ; to rectify, to set right.

Ansa- Allah, ins'a- Allah (a). By the bless- ing of God ; God willing.

Anta (SDX). Brackish, somewhat salt.

Antah. Perhaps, peradveuture, may be.

Antahkan. Perhaps, possiblj'.

Antak. To beat time with the heel with- out taking the toes off the gi-ound.

Antak (ben). To smart, to feel a prick- ing pain.

Antakusuma (s). A garment of many colours.

Antang. A stamper, a pestle.

Antara (s). Between, betwixt ; among, amongst ; within, not longer ago than ; interval, space between ; vacuity, in- terim; meantime, meanwhile; in the coui-se of

Antariii. To place between; to intro- duce, to insinuate.

Antarana. Meanwhile, meantime.

Antaraja (s). Xame of a son of Bima in the 5lahabarat.

Antar-antar, A rammer ; a ramrod.

Antih (j). To .spin, to make thread.

Antiha (a). End, termination ; finished, terminated.

Antimun. The cucumber, Cucumis sa- tiviis ; V. Timun.

Anting. To hang, to drop, to depend, to be pendent.

Anting-anting. A plummet ; an ear-drop, a pendant.

Antu (j). A goblin, a spectre.

Antuk. To knock against, to clash, to collide ; to stumble against.

Antuk (j). To nod, to decline the head ; to nod, to be di-owsy.

Antun. A fop, a fribble, a coxcomb.

Antup (jAv). The sting of an insect.

Ant'ero (PoR. inteiro). Entirely, wholly.

Aniala-s (a). Satin ; v. Adas.

Anu (j). Some, certain, such; as in 'the English expressions, " some place," " a certain person," " such a one."

Anugrah (s). Gift, present, largess, bounty ; gi-ace, favoui-.

Anugrah i. To bestow, to give largesses ; to favour, to bestow favours.

Anugrahkan ; v. Anugrahi.

Anuu ; v. Anu.

Ang. Thou. This pronoun, in common use with the Malays of Kadah and Pe- rak, is probably an abbreviation of ang- kau, the first syllable only being used, while other Malays use only the last. It belongs to the oral language only.

Ang. A titular prefix to names of men. Ang-tuwah. The titular name of the

celebrated laksamana of Malacca. Anga-anga. Name of a mountain chain

on the southern side of Borneo. Angan-angan (j). To think, to meditate ;

thought, meditation. Angar (j. angm-). Rather, preferably ; v.

Angur. Angat (j). Hot, warm ; heat, warmth,

glow; heat, anger, passion. Angel (jAv). Difl&cult; intricate, pei-plexed. Angada (j). Xame of a country men- tioned in Javanese lomance; v. An-

dongsari. Anggang. The rhinoceros bird, Buceros. Anggap. To challenge to sing and dance

at a carousal. Anggap-anggapan. Challenging to sing

and dance at a carou.sal. Anggau. To raise the hand as if to strike. Angdn. To refuse, to deny, not to assent. Anggar. To permit, to suffer. Anggrek (j). A common term for orchi-

deous plants. Anggi-ek-batid. The scorpion flower,

Cymbidium hicolor. Anggi-ek lama. Xame of an orchideous

plant, Cymbidium cuspidntum. Anggris (jav). A Spanish dollar. Anggu. To nod, to decline the head ; to

pitch or toss by the head, as a vessel

in a rough sea. Anggun. Shai-e, portion, allotment. Anggung (j). Uninterrupted, unbroken,

continuous. Anggur-utan. Name of a species of wild

vine, Vitis sylvestris. This word, half

Malay and half Persian, cannot be the

original name of an indigenous plant,

which this is. Anggu ta (s). Limb, member of the body;

joint. Angin (j). Air, the atmosphere ; the

wind ; the weather. Angiukan. To air, to expose to the air ;

to winnow. Angin-aliian. Wind a-head, a head wind. Angin-d-arat. A land wind. Angin-putiug-baliyuug. A whirlwind. Angin-ruwaug. Wind on the beam ;

literally, " wind of the ribs or timbers,"

or rather of the interstices between the

ribs. Angin-surung-buritan.Wind aft; literally,

" wind pushing the stern." Angin -tambirang-aliian. Wind before

the beam ; literally, " wind before the

forestays." Angin-tamliirang-buritan. Wind on the

quarter ; literally, " wind of the after

or niizen stays." Angka (s). Figure, form, outline ; imni-

ANG— ANA

[8]

ANU— ARA

ber ; cypher, numei'al figure ; the sign of duplication in writing in the Arabic character, which is the numei-al 2.

Angka (ben). Name of a species of monkey.

Angka. To think, to imagine.

Angkar (j). Enchanted, magical, haunted.

Augkara (s). Wilful ; self-sufficient ; pre- sumption, wilfulness.

Angkaran. An enchanted object; a ma- gic vehicle or carriage.

Angkasa (s). Ether, the firmament, the sky ; V. Akasa.

Angkat (j). To lift, to raise; to take up, to heave; to take away, to carry off, to remove ; to serve food or drink at table; to proceed, to go on; to jour- ney ; to voyage ; to adopt ; adopted ; adoptive.

Angkatan. A journey; a military or naval expedition ; an army, a host.

Angkatkan. To cause to lift or raise.

Angkau. Thou ; v. Ang and Kau.

Angkap. To alight as a bird.

Angkapkan. To place, to lay down.

Angkub. Forceps, nippers, pincers.

Angkub-angkub. Name of a species of wasp.

Angkuh (j). Proud, arrogant ; impolite, rude.

Augkut. To carry on the back.

Angkut. A horse-fly, a gad■fl}^

Angling (jav). To speak ; speech.

Anglingdarma (j and s). Name of a king celebrated in Javanese romance, who reigned over a country called Malawa- pati.

Angsa (s). The goose, Anser ; v. Gangsa.

Angsal (jav). To obtain, to get, to ac- quire ; can ; may ; shall.

Angsana (j. sana). The lingoa, a large forest tree, Pterocarpus indicus.

Angsana-laut. Name of a species of Pte- rocarpus.

Angsang (j). The gills of a fish.

Angsuka (s). Name of a tree, Pavetta indica.

Angsur (j), v. Ansur.

Angsuran, v. Ansuran.

Angur (j). Rather, preferably ; v. Angar.

Angus. To burn, to be consumed by i^re.

Anguskan. To burn, to consume by fire.

Ana. Only, simply, alone; unless; except, excepted.

Afiah. _ Get out, get away, away, be off ! V. Nah.

Anahkiin. To drive away, to drive off.

Anam (j. anam). To plait, to braid; to make matting or basket-work.

Anar (jav). New, recent ; name of a place in Java, situated on the straits of Sunda, called Anjier in the maps.

Auur. The coconut-tree ; r. Nur.

Anut (j). To drift, to float with the stream.

Apa (j). What, which ; something, some- what ; some, a little ; whether. Fol- lowing a verb in the imperative mood, it has the sense of entreating or be- seeching, as nanti apa, " wait, prithee," — the literal one, probabl}-, being " wait somewhat, or wait a little."

Apa-apa (j). Whatever; something, some- what; anything; something.

Apa-barang (j). Whatever, whatsoever.

Apabila. When, at the time that ; when- ever, whensoever, whatsoever time.

Apai. Name of a dish, a kind of stew.

Apakala (j and s). When, at the time that, whenever ; when, at what time ; V. Apabila.

Apakarana (j and s). 'VVTiy, wherefore ; for what reason ]

Apalah. What, which ; praj^, prithee, a procative adverb.

Apalah -kerana. "May," expressing de- sire or wish, — an idiom, the literal meaning being, probably, " some guess of it."

Apa-sabab (j and a). AMiy, wherefore ; for what reason.

Apatah. What.

Apatah-salahiia. Why not ] what harm 1

Apak (j). Fetid, stinking.

Apam (s). A loaf, a cake, a wafer.

Api (j). Fire.

Api-api. A firefly.

Api-api (j). To affect, to feign, to sham.

Api-api (j). Name of a species of man- grove, Rhizophora.

Apik (j). Neat, spruce, smart ; delicate, fastidious.

Apil. To fence with a bulwark.

Apilan. A bulwark ; the bulwarks of a war prau, composed of beams or spars placed one over the other to the height of six or seven feet.

Apit (s). Close, side bj' side ; pressed or squeezed between two bodies.

Apitan. A press, a machine for pressing or crushing.

Apit-apitan. A di-aught or chess-board.

Apitkan. To press, to squeeze in a press, to crush in a press.

Apu (jAV). Lime. '

Apung (lam), a float, a buoy.

Apura (jAV). Pardon, forgiveness.

Apus. To flood, to cover with water.

Apuskdn. To flood ; to wipe out, to efface, to expunge, to blot out, to obliterate.

Apyun (a). Opium ; v. Afyun.

Ara. A common term for some fig-trees yielding birdlime.

Ara-ara (j). A plain, an open field.

ARA— AEI

[9]

ARI— ASA

Aradat (a). Desire, inclination, will; intention.

Arab (j). Direction, course ; aim ; to aim at, to point ; to aim, to endeavour, to strive, to attempt ; to aim, to intend, to design.

Arak. A procession, a train.

Arak-arakan. Processional, relating to processions.

Arakkan. To carry in proces.sion.

Aral. Busied, occupied, engaged.

AraiL Name of a littoral tree, Cassua- rina muricaia ; v. Chamai-a-laut.

AraA- (a). Ardent spirit ; an-ack.

ArlQg (j). Charcoal.

Arang, kayu-arang. Ebony ; literally, " charcoal wood."

Arang-di-muka. Shame, disgrace ; lite- rally, " charcoal on tlie face."

Arang-para. Soot ; lamp-black.

Arab, or ai'ap (j). To will, to wish, to desire ; to intend, to design ; to hope ; j to rely, to confide, to trust ; wish, will, j desire ; hope ; reliance, confidence, I trust. j

Arilpan. Reliance, trust. j

Arapi. To trust, to confide, to rely on.

Arapkan, v. Arapi.

Araba (a). The fourth day of the Arabian week, — Wednesday.

Aren (j). Name of a palm, Saguerus sacchariferus ; v. Anau.

Arga (s). Price, value.

Arga (j). A mountain.

Argakan. To price, to set a price on.

Ari (a), a stall, a stable.

Ari (s. the sun, the regent of the sun). Day, not night ; a day, twenty-four hours.

Ari-ari. Daily.

Ari-ari. The lower region of the abdo- men over the urinary bladder, the pubes.

Ari-bayik. A lucky day ; literally, " a good day."'

Ari-ba.sar. A holy-day ; literally, " a great day."

Arini (ari-ini). To-day; literally, "this day."

Ari-maldm. Night, not day.

Ari-patang. Evening.

Ari-raya. A holy-day.

Ari-siyang. Day, not night.

Ari-tinggi. Late in the day.

Ariningsun (j). A term of affection in addressing a younger person ; literally, "my younger brother or sister."

Aring. Fetid.

Aringan. Light, not heavy, wanting gravity ; r. Ringan.

Arip. To scream, to cry shrilly.

Arip (j). Drowsy, sleepy.

Aris. The sap of plants.

Aris (a). a husbandman ; a prince ;

name of a well near Medina in

Arabia. Ariya (s). A Javanese title of persons

descended from princes. Ariyabanga (s and j). Name of a prince

of Pajajaran in Java, celebrated in

Javanese stor3'. Arjuna (s). Name of one of the sons of

Pandu, and a principal hero of the

Mal;abarat. Arkaputra (s). A name of Kama in the

Mahabarat. Arkian. Moreover, furthermore ; after- ward ; then ; so, well. Arkut. Ready, prepared. Armani (p). Armenian. Aroi (sun), a plant. Arta (s). Goods, effects, property ;

wealth ; mone^^ Artal (s). Saffron ; orpiment, the native

sulphuret of arsenic. Artawan (arta). Rich, wealthy ; well- born, noble. Arti (s). Meaning sense, signification,

purport. Artiua, To wit, namely ; literally, " the

meaning of it." Aru (j). To stir up, to agitate; to

trouble, to disturb ; to perplex. Ariiau. Agitation; commotion; trouble,

disturbance. Aru-ara (aru). Uproar, tiimult, turmoil,

hurly-bui'ly, disturbance. Aru-arakan. To disturb, to confuse, to

disorder. Aru-biru (aru), v. Aru-ara. Arrud'a (por). Common me, Ruta gra-

veolens. Arum (j). Odorous, fragi-ant, sweet- smelling. Arung. To wade, to walk through the

water. Arungan (arung). The water, the sea,

the deep. Arus. Proper, fit, suitable, becoming ;

needful, necessary. Arus. Current ; stream ; tide. ArwaA (a). Spirits ; soul. Arwa/;kan. To make a festival in honour

of the souls of ancestors. Asa (s). Hope. Asa (j). One ; single, not double ; single,

sole, alone, only ; v. Sa. Asa (bex). To move away. Asaan (asa, "one"). Unity, Asah. To whet, to sharpen. Asahan (x). Buftaes, a kind of cotton

cloth. Asahan. Name of a river on the north

eastern side of Sumatra. Asak. To push into, to thrust in.

ASA— AST

[10]

ASU— ATU

Asakan (asa, " to move away " ). To take

away, to remove. Asas (a). Basis, foundatiou. Asad (a), a lion. Asam, isam (a). A name ; v. Isam. Asam (j). Soui% acid; an acid; the

tamarind, Tamarindm indicus. Asilmi. To make acid; to smear with

an acid. Asam-jawa. The tamarind; literally,

" the acid of Java." As&m-kumbang. Name of a tree with sweet-smelling flowers ; literally, " the bee tamai'ind," the second word being the name of a large species of black bee. Asap. Smoke ; fume ; vapour, steam. Asin (j). Salt, saline, briny ; v. Masin. Asing. Separate, apart ; distinct; strange;

foreign, not domestic. Asing-asing. Separately, apart. Asingkan. To separate, to part, to sunder. Askandar (a). Alexander; Alexander

the Great. Aslam, Islam (a). Islam, the Mahomedan

religion , Mahomedan. Asman (p). Heaven, the celestial orb. Asmara (s). Love, the sexual intercourse ;

the Hindu god of love, Kama. Asmara-kandi (s and j). Name of a country celebrated in Javanese ro- mance ; literally, " the mat of love." Asmiiil (a). Ishmael, the son of Abra- ham. Asoh. To nurse, to rear. Asrael (a). Israel.

Asta (s). The hand ; the hand and fore- arm ; a cubit, reckoning from the elbow to the point of the middle finger. Astagina (s). A perfume box. Astaka. A temporary throne for a coro- nation. Astakana. A kind of diadem or tiara. Astana (p). A royal palace; a king's

court. Astambul, Istambul (a). Constantinople :

V. Istanbul. Astafcamat, ita/t-amat (a). Sincei-ity, up

rightness, rectitude. Astal-lal, ista^•lal (a). Sovereign power,

supreme power. AstaA-rar, ista^Tar (a). Fastening, bind- ing ; confirmation ; determination, i-e- solution ; confirming, ratifying. Astanja, istanja (a). Podicem detergere, in

the prescribed or legal manner. Astarahat, istarahat (a). Quiet, repose,

ease, peace. Astaadat, istaadat (a). Custom ; custo- mary honours, ceremonious respect. Astina. Polite, well bred. Astina (s). Name of the country of the

Pandus, placed by the Javanese in the province of Pakalougan, in their own island.

Asu (j). The dog. It is used in the Malay only in the word g'igi-asu, " the dog or canine teeth."

Asya (a). A mill.

Asal (a). Root, origin, source ; genealogy, lineage, race.

A9nin (a). The second day of the Ara- bian week, — Monday ; v. Sanen.

As'arat (a). A wink, a nod, a sign ; a signal, a token.

Atawa (s). Or.

Atap (j). Roof; thatch.

Atas. Above, not below, not under ; upon, on the top of ; upon, in ; above, over ; higher in place ; over, with re- gard to authority ; within, within the compass of; towards, touching, with respect to ; upon, with ; upon, imply- ing responsibility ; high ; belonging, to be the business of; height, eleva- tion.

Ataskan. To raise, to lift, to elevate.

Atfls-angin. The west, western quarter ; windward; literalh% "above the wind." This expression, which is confined to the Malay, has, probably, reference to the western monsoon, the principal one to the north of the Equator, the proper locality of the Malays.

Atas-bawah. Up and down.

Ati (j). The liver ; the heart, morally ; mind ; temper, disposition.

Ati-ati (j). To care, to heed; careful, heedful, cautious ; care, heed, caution.

Ati-basar. Pride ; vaunt, boast ; boastful, arrogant.

Ati-bengkok. Hypocritical, dissembling ; literally, " crooked-hearted."

Ati-kachil. Grudge, ill-will; literally,

" little-hearted." Ati-kring. Selfishness ; niggardliness ;

literally, " dry -hearted." Ati-manis. Good nature, kindliness ;

literally, " sweet-hearted." Ati-putih. Sincerity, candour, frankness ; literally, " white heart," that is, " pure heart." Atmagiri (s). Name of a mountain in

the Ramayana. Atung. To cast the anchor with a short cable, for the pui-pose of impeding a ship's going ; in nautical language, " to trip the anchor." Atur. To arrange, to put in order, to dispose. In the polite dialect of the Javanese, most probably taken from the Malay, it means, " to offer, to pre- sent ; to represent, to submit." Aturan. Arrangement, order, disposi- tion.

ATU— AYA

[11]

AYA— AZI

Aturkan. To arrange, to order, to dis- pose.

Atlas (a). Satin.

Au. Ho, halloa !

Aulia (a). Saints, friends of God. Al- though an Arabic plural, it is equally used by the Malays as a singular, con- formably to the genius of their lan- guage.

Aura. Negligent, remiss, forgetful ; neg- ligence, carelessness.

Aurap. Name of a cosmetic.

Aus. Thirst ; dry, thirsty, athirst.

Aus. To refine a metal.

Awak (j). The body, the person; self By the Malays of Jehore it is used as a pronoun of the second person, " thou."

Awak. Ava, the country of the Birmese.

Awak-prau. The hull of a vessel.

Awan (p). A royal court or palace.

Awan. A cloud; an ornamental figured border.

Awang. A friend, a companion.

Awang. A palace, a royal residence ; v. Wang.

Awang-awang. The sky, the firmament, the heavens.

Awanga (s). Name of the kingdom of Kama in the Mahabarat.

Awar. Plague, pestilence, epidemic, mur- rain.

Awau (j. uwa-uwa). Name of a species of ape, Hyhhates luciscus of Horsfield.

Awal (a). First, former; beginning.

Awur. Name of a species of bamboo ; name of a small island in the China sea, a landmark in making the straits of Malacca — the Pulo Aor of the charts.

Axir (a). Last, posterior, ultimate, final ; end, issue ; latter part.

Ash-at (a). Posterior, last ; the extre- mity ; the other world.

AxTriia. Event, result; finally, ulti- mately ; literally, " end of it."

Aslas, ixlas (a). Sincerity, candour ; sin- cere, candid.

Axti'ar (a). Election, choice, option.

Ayah (j). Father,— respectfully or reve- rentially.

Ayak. A sieve, a screen, a riddle.

Ayakkan. To sift, to screen, to riddle.

Ayam (j). A fowl, a bird ; the common "fowl, Gallus.

Ayam-ayam. Name of a bird.

Ayam-batina. The domestic hen.

Ayam-jantan. The dunghill cock.

Ayam-sabung. The game cock.

Ayam-utan. The wild or jungle fowl, G.illusfurcatus of Timminck.

Ayapan. Dressed meat, cooked victuals.

Ayanda. Father, — with great respect or reverence. It is most probably an

abbreviation of ayah, "father," and

enda, "rare or esteemed." Kakanda,

" elder brother or sister," and adanda,

" younger brother or sister," seem to

have a similar origin. Ayar (j. er). Water ; a liquid, a fluid ;

juice, sap; animal secretion; a river ;

a brook ; name of a tree, A ralia sinensis. Ayar-aji (j). Name of a river and place

on the western side of Sumatra ; lite- rally, " king's water." Ayar-ayar. Name of a fruit. Ayar-bakal. A stock or provision of

water. Ayar-baku. Ice, " congealed water." Ayar-gula. Syrup, " sugar water." Ayar-itam. Name of a place and river

on the western side of Sumatra, —

" black water." Ayar-kasaktifin. Water for taking an

oath by ; literally, " water of potency

or supernatural power." Ayar-laut. Sea-water. Ayar-liyor. Saliva, drivel. Ayar-madu. Fluid honey, clarified honey;

" honey water." Ayar-mas. Gilding; "gold water." Ayar-masin. Salt water. Ayar-mata. Tears ; " eye water." Ayar-mawar. Rose water. Ayar-muka. Expression of the face,

physiognomy, cast of countenance. Ayar-pasang. Flood tide. Ayar-perak. Quicksilver, mercury ; lite- rally, " silver water." Ayar-sambahyang. Holy water ; literally,

" water of adoration or worship." Ayar-sani. Urine; literally, "small or

minute water." Ayar-surud. Ebb tide. Ayar-susu. Milk; "breast, or udder

water." Ayar-tawar. Fresh water. Aydr-tanang. Still water ; slack watei*. Ayar-te. Infusion of tea. Ayat (a), a verse of the Koran ; a sign,

a miracle. Ayi. Alas !

Ayu (JAV). Handsome, beautiful. Ayiie. Alas ! Ayugya (s). Name of the kingdom of

Rama; v. Yugya. Ayugyakarta (s). Name of a town in

Java ; v. Yugyakarta. Ayun. To swing, to reel, to rock ; v.

Yun. Ayun-ayunan. A swing ; a child's cradle;

V. Yun-yunan. Ayunkan. To swing, to rock, to cause

to swing or rock. Ayut-ayutau. A concubine. Azin-izin (a). Leave, permission, licence ;

dismissal ; v. Izin, Idin, Ijin.

ALA— AMP

[12]

Amp— AsT

Ala. Towards, pointing to, in a direc-

^ tion to.

Alai. An idiomatic term used in the

counting of certain objects which are

tliin and tenuous, or long and slender,

as a leaf, a sheet, a feather, a hair, &c. ;

V. Lai. The original meaning of the ^ word has not been traced. Alai-balai. Neglectful, careless. Alang (j. ulang). The fishing eagle,

Fulco 'pondicerianus. Alba. Name of an aromatic seed. Aleja (t). Name of a kind of striped

silk cloth ; v. Leja. Ama. Mother ; dam ; v. Ama and Ma. Ama. A weavel.

Amas (j). Gold ; v. Amas and Mas. Amba. A slave ; a servant ; the pei--

sonal pronoun of the fii-st person,

addressing a superior. Amba-mu. A personal pronoun of the

first person, addressing a superior;

literally, " your slave, your servant." Amba-tuwan. A personal pronoun of the

first person ; literally, " loi-d or mas- ter's servant, or slave." Ambalang. To tumble, to fall down

tumbling. Ambalu (j). Lac ; v. Ambalu. Ambat. To pursue, to chase. Ambat. To obstruct, to thwart. Ambat. To beat, to strike, to thrash. Ambok (j). Mother ; lady, mistress. Ambor. Shed, strewn, scattered. Amboran. Shedding, strewing, scattering. Amborkan. To shed, to strew, to scatter. Ambun (j). Dew; v. Bun. Ambus. To blow, to make a current of air. Ambusan. Bellows.

Ambusi. To blow, to drive a current of air. Ampa. Hollow, void ; v. Ampa. Am pang. Across, athwart. Ampar. To spread, to be expanded so ^ as to cover. Amparan. A covering that spreads out ;

a carpet, a floor mat. Amparkan. To spread out so as to cover. Anipas. Refuse, dregs, dross. Anipas. To writhe, to struggle. Ampas-pulas. To writhe, to struggle. Ampat. Four; v. Ampat. Amp&du. Gall, bile ; the gall-bladder. Ampadu-bruwang. Name of a plant,

Brucea sumatrana ; literally, "bear's . gall."

Ampas. To dash down, to fling down. Araping. Name of a dish composed of

rice and fried coconut kernel. Ampir. Near, nigh ; well nigh, nearly,

almost; to be near, to draw near, to

approach.

Ampiran. Nearness, closeness. Auipir-ampir. Very near, very close. Ainpiri. To approach, to come neai- to ;

to approach.^to bring near to. Ampirkan, r. Ampiri. Ampu (jAv). A blacksmith. Ampus. To wipe out, to efface, to ex- ^ punge, to blot out ; v. Apus. Auiput. To beat, to knock against ; to

copulate. Aucliok (bat). To stab, to pierce. An dab. To eavesdrop, to listen clandes- tinely. Andai. Companion, associate, friend, ^ comrade. Andak. To desire, to wish; to intend,

to mean, to design ; must ; ought,

should ; to behove, to be meet, to be . fit.

Aniug (j). Limpid, clear, not turbid. Anta (bat). Brackish, somewhat salt. Antam (s). To knock, to strike; to co- ^ pulate.

Antar. To lie about, to be dispersed. Autar. Sent, despatched ; couvej'ed,

transported ; to send, to convey. Autarkan. To send, to despatch; to

convey, to transport ; to escort. Antar-Autai'an. A gift, a present; the

object sent ; a present from the bride- ^ groom to his fatheriu-law. Anti (j). To cease, to stop; to halt. ^ This root, as such, is not in use. Antikan. To stop, to hinder from pro- ^ ceeding ; to ai-rcst, to stop. Arimau. The royal tiger; a generic

name for the larger animals of the ^ feline family ; v. Rimau. Arimau-akar. Name of a small speciea

of leopard ; literally, " the climber or

Bcandent plant tiger." Arimau-balar. Name of a small variety

of the royal tiger; literally, "the ^ albino tiger." Arimau-dahan. Name of a small species

of leopard; literally, "the branch or

twig tiger." Arimau-kumbang. The black leopard ;

an occasional variety of the common

leopard ; literally, " the black-bee- coloured tiger." Arimau-talap. The common leopard,

Felis leopardus. Talap is a " perfume ^ box." Arimau-trungkasau. The royal tiger.

The sense of the epithet has not been

ascertained. Arimau-tunggal. The royal tiger, Felis

tigris ; literally, the " one or unique ^ tiger."

AstS-miwa. Specially, especially, parti- ^ cularly, above all, chiefly. AstAnji. Incense.

[13]

.4 LI— BAB

^ADAT (a). Custom, usage; mode, fashion ; rite, ceremony.

-4 adat-aadat (a). Traditionary laws, cus- tomary laws.

^adatkan. To accustom, to habituate.

.4adTl (a). Just, equitable, upright; justice.

.<4afyat (a). Health, safety, salubrity.

.^akibat (a). End, conclusion, termina- tion.

Aed'il (a). Prudent, judicious, sensible, wise.

ylalam (a). The world, the universe; time, age ; men, creatures.

Aedi (a). High, sublime ; eminent, ex- cellent, grand.

-4alira (a). Learned, instructed; wise; initiated.

.4am (a). Viilgar, common ; general.

Aa,r\{ (a). Intelligent, acute, ingenious ; skilful, knowing.

.ias'ak (a). Love ; in love ; amorous.

jibadat, ibadat (a). Adoration, worship.

.4barat, ibarat (a). Explanation, gloss ; trope, figure, comparison.

^bdi (a), a slave.

.4bdT-dalam (Aandj). Slave of the palace, or roj'al slave.

.4brani, Ibraui (a). Hebrew, belonging to the Jews ; a Jew.

.4 dan (a). Aden in Arabia.

Ak&d (a). One; Sunday.

.4ib. Blemish; reproach.

^in (a). The choice part of anything.

A'isi, aisa (a). Jesus Christ.

^jab (a), a wonderful thing, a wonder.

.4jaib (a). Wonders, miracles ; wondrous, miraculous, strange, surprising, aston- ishing.

.4 jab (a). Wonderfid, surprising.

.ijam (p). Persia; Persian.

.4kar (a). Root, origin, principle, foim- datiou.

.4kal (a). Ingenuity, sagacity, wisdom; cunning; wise, ingenious, shrewd; crafty.

.4kal-bali^ (a). Adult, come to years of discretion.

.4kal-budi (a and s). Wisdom.

Alik (a). The carnelian.

.41amat (a). Mark, sign, signal; ensign, banner ; miracle, prodigy.

A\am (a). a standard, a banner; a learned man.

jdlam-mutalam (a). Learned and in- structed.

.41at (a). Materials.

.41at (a). Disease; calamity.

.411 (a). High, eminent, noble.

^11 (a), ah, son-in-law of Mahomed, and fourth Caliph.

^likam (a). With you, upon you, as in the well-known salutation, " Peace be with you ! " salam «likam.

.4 lama (a). Doctors, theologians; the learned.

^Imu (a). Knowledge, science, art.

^I'amat (a). Magnificence, pomp; so- lemn, august, awful.

^ITm (a). Grand, august, glorious.

.4mal (a). Work, deed, act; labour; action, operation.

imalkan. To perform, to execute; to work a chai-m.

Amar (a). Omar, the second Caliph, or third in succession to Mahomed.

^mur (a). Life, lifetime; age, period of life.

.4 mum, uraum (a). Common, general ; uncertain ; indefinite, ambiguous.

.4nbar. Ambergris.

Jnsiir, imsur (a). An element.

Arab (a). Arabia; Arab, Arabic, Ai-a- bian.

.4rafat (a). Name of a mountain near Mecca.

^ra^- (a). Sap, juice; spirituous liquor.

4 ras'( a). The empyrean, the throne of God.

^rif (a). Intelligent, vrise; ingenious, skilful, acute.

^ri« (a). Broad, wide.

^rul (a). Metre, measure, verse.

.4skar (a). An army.

^«ar (a). The afternoon.

^s'ak (a). Love; lust, passion.

j4tibat (a), a small town, an inconsi- derable town.

Amat (a). The pudenda of either sex.

^wam (a). The common people, the public, the vulgar.

^wan (a). An assistant.

.4z (a). Glory; grandeur; dignity.

.4zimat (a). An amulet, a charm, a talis- man ; spell, incantation.

Aziz (a). Excellent, precious; dear; valuable ; rare, choice ; magnificent.

^zriiil (a). Name of the angel of death according to the Mahomedan belief.

^2ab (a). Pain, punishment, torment.

Azur (a). Excuse, apology.

JjAB (a), a door-post ; chapter, title,

head, article, section. Baba (s). The infant child of a person of

rank. Babad (jav). To fell and clear away

forest trees ; chronicle, liistory. Babah (j). A word implying respect,

addressing a Chinese. Babar (j). To loosen, to open out, to

unfold, to imfurl. Babi (J. bawi). The hog, Sus.

BAB— BAG

[in

BAG— BAJ

Babi-rusa. The hog deer ; literally, " the deer hog," Bahirusa aJfurus.

Babi-tanah. Name of a quadi-uped ; li- terally, " earth hog."

Babi-utan. The wild or jungle hog, Siis verrucosus and Sus vittacus.

Babil. To wrangle, to squabble, to alter- cate ; wrangle, squabble, altercation.

Babil (a). Babylon.

Babu (j). A nurse. In Javanese, it means also " mother," and " model," " original."

Bacha (j. wacha). To read, to peruse writing ; to recite, to chant.

Bacha-dalam-ati. To muse, to meditate ; literally, " to read in the heart."

Bachaug (j). Name of a species of mango; V. Ambachang and Machang.

Bachul. Disheartened, dejected, dis- couraged.

Bad (p). The wind.

Badai. Gust, blast of wind.

Badai-badai. Name of a small kris or dagger.

Badak (j. warak). The rhinoceros.

Badakgrtjah. The one-horned rhinoceros ; literally, "the elephant rhinoceros," Rhinoceros javanus of Horsfield.

Badak-karbau. The two-horned rhino- ceros ; literally, " the buffalo rhino- ceros," Rhinoceros sumatrensis.

Badang. A small sieve for sifting corn.

Badra (s). The wind.

Bad'e (j). Conjecture, guess; futurity.

Bad'ik (j). Name of a small kind of kris.

Bad'iya. A spangle.

Bad'ong (j). Name of a massy kind of gorget or necklace.

Bad-ong. Name of a pi-incii^ality in the island of Bali.

Bad-ud (jAv). A buffoon, a jester.

Bagai (s). Kind, sort, class ; part, piece.

Bagai. As, like ; as if; than. Not im- probably the same word as the last.

Bagai-bagai. Various, diverse, multifa- rious.

Bagai-ini. Thus, in this manner, so ; literally, "as this;" pronounced bagini.

Bagai-itu. In that manner, so ; literally, "as that;" pronounced bagitu.

Bagai-mana. How, in what manner ; as, like; literally, "as how," or "as where."

Bagas (j). Refreshed, restored, invigo- rated.

Bagaswonta (jav). Name of a river of Java, in the province of Baglen.

Bagat. Name of a spcies of palm.

Bagi. To, unto ; by ; for, on account of.

Bagi-bagi. According to, as, in the same manner with.

Bacni. Name of a tree, the bark of which

yields a material for cordage, Giiemon, Gnetum.

Bagus (j). Beautiful, handsome ; excel- lent, superlative.

Bah. Flood, inundation.

Bah. A mattress, a bedding ; v. Boh.

Bahage (s). To divide, to share, to por- tion ; to give, to bestow ; share, por- tion, lot.

Bahagean. Division, share, portion, lot.

Bahari. Accomplished, having elegant acquirements.

Bahru. A button.

Baharu. New, not old ; new, fi-esh, not stale or vapid ; new, recent ; new, in- experienced ; newl}', lately ; then, just then ; now, presently ; then, soon after- wards.

Baharu-bahariian. Recently.

Bahaiui. To renew, to renovate.

Baharu-ini. Just now, but a moment ago.

Baharu -sakarang. Recently, lately, a little while ago, just now.

Baharu-tadi. A little while ago.

Bahas (bat). To discuss a subject ami cably.

Bahasa (s). Language, speech, tongue: custom, mode, manner; manners, " haviour.

Bahasa-bangsawan. A polite dialect literally, " the language of the well born."

Bahasa-daldm. The court language literally, " the language of the palace."

Bahasa-jawi. The Malay language; v Jawi.

Bahasa-kachukan. Jargon, mixed tongue V. Kachavi.

Bahu (s). The shoulder ; name of a Ja vanese superficial land measure, the fourth part of a Jung, and fixed by the Dutch authorities at 71 square cl meters, or 8492 English yards.

Baita (jay). A boat, a vessel, a barge, a ship.

Baja. A plough.

Baja. Dung ; manure.

Baja (j. waja). Steel.

Baja. An empyrumatic oil, obtained by burning the husk and shell of the coco- nut, used for staining the teeth black.

Bajag (jav). A pii-ate, a corsair.

Bajan. A bason.

Bajang (jav). A dwarf, dwarfish.

Bajati (j). Name of a race of Malays, called also Sika, and ordng-laut, or " men of the sea," a kind of maritime Bedouins, whose habitual dwellings ai-e their boats; and hence, from tlieir bad repute, — " a corsair," " a pirate."

Ba.ji. A wedge.

Bajing (JAv). A squirrel, Sciurus.

BAJ— BAL

[15]

BAL— BAL

Bajing. To warm oneself at a fire.

Baju. A coat, a jerkin.

Baju-rantai. A coat of mail ; literally, " a coat of chains."

Bajubali (j. jubah). A vest, a close gar- ment.

Bajul (JAv). An alligator.

Baka. Scrofula.

Baka. Pedigree, descent.

Baka (jav). Name of an ancient king of Java who reigned at Brambunan, now the site of the most remarkable Hindu ruins in Java.

Bakal (j). Rough draught, sketch, out- line ; model.

Bakar (j). To burn, to consume by fire ; to roast ; to broil.

Bakat. Stuffed, completely filled.

Bakat. The swell or roll of the sea, with- out waves.

Bakatan. Name of a wild tribe on the north-western side of Borneo.

Baker. Milk curdled by boiling ; v. Bakar.

Bakul (j. wakul). A wicker basket ; a hamper.

Eakung (j). Name of a liliaceous plant, Criniun asiaticum.

BaAi (a). Residue, remainder ; balance.

Bala (s). The people; subjects; soldiers, troops ; an army.

Baladewa (s). The father of Krisna and king of Madura.

Balagini. Name of a people of the Sulu islands, noted as pirates.

Balai (s). A hall.

Balai-bachara (s). A public building for the discussion of business ; a court- house.

Balai-bujur. The pi-incipal cabin in a ship.

Balai-darma. A court-house, a hall for the administration of justice.

Balai-gand-ang. Literally, " hall or cham- ber of the dnim."

Balai-milngad-ap, v. Balai-prlngad-apan.

Balai-pangad-apan. A hall of audience, a presence chamber.

Balai-ruwang. A hall of audience ; pro- perly, a hall divided by pillars ; v. Ru- wang and Balerung.

Balaman. Name of a wild tribe of Borneo.

Balang. An ewer, a flask, a bottle.

Balang (j). To throw, to fling, to pitch, to cast forward.

Balatantra (s). An army, a host.

Balam. Name of a species of pigeon.

Balam. Name of a tree.

Balang. To kick forward with the foot ; the game of foot-ball.

Balar. Albino-white.

Balas (j. walas). To answer, to reply, to respond ; to requite, to reward ; to re-

turn, to retort, to retaliate ; to avenge ; answer, reply, response; requital, re- ward ; retort, retaliation ; atonement.

Balera. A weaver's shuttle.

Balerung. A hall of audience ; v. Balai- ruwang.

Bali (j). To return, to come, or go back.

Bali (J). The island of Bali.

Bali-bad'ong. Name of a principality in the island of RalL

Bali-balilijQg. Name of a principality in Bali.

Bali-karang-asam. Name of a princi- pality in Bali ; literally, " Bali of the tamarind grove," in Javanese.

Bali-klungkung. Name of a principality in Bali.

Ba% (a). Adolescent, of a marriageable age.

Balik. Behind, not before ; beyond, on the further side ; over, across ; back, again ; aback ; to turn ; to retuin ; turn, alteration.

Balikkan. To return, to send back; to put back ; to return ; to remit ; to turn.

Balik-balak. Reversed, turned upside down ; overthrown.

Balik-kambali. To turn back again,

Balik-mata. Juggle, sleight of hand ; " literally, " turn of the eye."

Balikria. The reverse, the contrary ; on the contrary.

Balikukup. Name of an island on the south-eastern coast of Borneo.

Balila (j). Treason.

Balilu (jav). Senseless, foolish, doltish.

Baling. To toss, to pitch, to fling.

Balit (j. bulit). To twist around, to twine round, to entwine.

Baliya (s). Young, in the prime of life.

Baliyaraja (s). Name of one of the heroes of the Maliabarat.

Balor. Tumefaction of the flesh from a blow.

Balwarti (for. baluarte). A rampart, a fortified wall, fortification.

Balu (ben), a widow or widower.

Balubur (bat). A granary.

Baluh. The frame or barrel of a drum.

Baluhan. The howdah or chair saddle of an elepjhant.

Baluk. Name of a kind of sailing vessel.

Baluk. A beam, a large piece of timber.

Balumbang. The swell or roll of the sea ; V. Balumbang.

Balun. To beat, to thrash, to drub.

Balung. The comb of a cock.

Balungai. Name of a mountain on the western side of Borneo.

Balut. To wrap, to envelope.

Balutuk (bat). A woodpecker ; from the Javanese platuk.

BAM— BAN

[16]

BAN— BAN

Bam. A knee or crooked timber in ship- building.

Banaspati {<). Spirits of the woods, genii inhabiting the forests. In Sanskrit it means " forest lord ; " any great tree ; trakasakan is another name for the banaspati.

Banat (hin). Fine woollen cloth, broad cloth.

Bamban. To roast in the ashes or em- bers ; V. Bamban.

Bamban. Name of a fruit, 77ialia geni- culata.

Bambu. The bamboo cane, Bamhusa ; V. Buluh. The word is from the lan- guage of Canara, and probably intro- duced by the Portuguese.

Banchah (j. rauchah). A morass, a fen ; marshy, fenny.

Banchi. A census or enumeration of the people.

Banchi h (t). An adze.

Banda. Banda, one of the Spice islands.

Bandar (s). A toll-gate; a collector or farmer of tolls ; mart, emporium.

Bandarang. A partj'-coloured staff borne in state before men of I'auk ; v. Ban- darang.

Bandera (fob). A flag, an ensign, a bannei'.

Banding (j). To compare ; to be face to face; match, equal, fellow.

Bandingan. Comparison ; analogy. Match, equal, fellow.

Ban(h-ek (jav). Adultery ; fornication.

Bandring (jav). A sling for throwing missiles.

Bandulan (.iav). A child's cradle.

Bandung (jav). Name of an ancient king of Java, celebrated in Javanese romance.

Bandung (sun). Name of a district in Java, in the country of the Sundas.

Bardungan (sun). A dyke, a mote, a dam.

Band'ara (^). A treasury; a storehouse.

Band'ari (s). A steward ; a treasurer; a storekeeper; v. Band'iiari.

Eandala (por). A bandolier, a cartouche.

Baud'ar (sun). Rich.

Band-ela (por). A bale, a package.

Banir. A gnarl, a large e.\ternal knot on a tree.

Banjar (j). A row, a rank, a line, a file. In Javanese it is also a garden or or- chard.

Banjaran. What is in rows or files ; order, array.

Banjaran-sari (jav). Name of an ancient king of Pajajaran, in Java.

Banjarmasin. Name of a Malay princi- pality on the southern coast of Borneo.

Banjarwatoman. Name of the spouse of SnViali. a hero of tlip Mahabarat.

Banjir (j). Inundation, overflow of waters, flood.

Banon (jav). A brick ; a brick wall.

Bantah (j). To wrangle, to dispute, to quarrel, to squabble ; dispute, wrangle, squabble.

Bantai. To slaughter or butcher animals for their flesh.

Piantal (j). A pillow, a bolster, a cushion.

Bantal-saragi. A kind of embroidered pillow.

Bautang. To spread, to cover by exten- sion.

Bantang. The name of the great houses in which the wild inhabitants of Bor- neo congregate, to the uiunber of many families.

Bantan (j). Name of the kingdom of Bantam, in Java.

Bantiu. Name of a kind of boat.

Banting (j). To dash, to strike one body suddenly against another ; to beat, as with a mallet or hammer on an anvil.

Bantok. Bent, curved.

Bantu (j). Help, aid, assistance, succour.

Bantukan. To help, to aid, to assist, to

SUCCOUl'.

Bantun. To pull up, to pluck up, to pluck out.

Bantut. To obviate, to hinder ; to make ineffectual.

Banteng (jav). The wild bull, and do- mestic kine of the same stock.

Bangal. Hard of hearing.

Eangal (bat). Costive, bound in the body.

Bangar. Fetid.

Bangat (j. much, very). Quick, speedy ; quickly, speedily.

Bangat-bangat. Very quickly.

Baugka. The island of Banca, celebrated for its tin.

Bangkai (j). A carcase, a dead body ; a corpse, a corse : v. Bangke.

Bangkai. Name of a plant, Nauclea orientalis.

Bangkang. To contradict, to oppose ver- bally.

Baiigkiiulu. Bencoolen in Sumatra.

Bangke (j). A dead body ; v. Bangkai.

Bangkidul (jav). Southern region, coun- try to the south ; fi-om kidul, " the south."

Baugkit. To arise, to get up from rest ; to rise, to moimt.

Bangkitkau. To raise, to lift ; to elevate, to exalt; to erect, to construct, to build.

Bangko (for. banco). A bench, a stool.

Bangkudu (j. kudu). Name of a tree the wood of which furnishes a dyeing ma- terial; V. Mangkudu, Mori^ycla citii- folia.

BAX— BAR

[17]

BAR— BAE

Bangkulon(jAV). 'Westerii region ; country to the west ; from kulon, " the west."

Bangkuwang. Name of a plant, Pachyr- rhizm anf/ulalus.

Banglor (jav). Northern region, coun- try to the north ; from lor, "the nox-th."

Bango (j). Name of a species of stork, Ciconia capellata ; Tern.

Bangsa (s). Race, family, tribe, caste.

Bangsal (j). A shed ; an outhouse ; a storehouse ; a workshop ; a porch ; a covered pas.sage.

Bangsat (j). Rogue, knave, vagabond ; a term of abuse.

Bangsawan (bangsa). Well-born, noble.

Bangsi (s). A musical pipe, a flute.

Bangun (j). To arise, to get up ; to awake, to arise from sleep ; image, likeness, shape, form ; a fine for murder.

Bangunan. Rise, act of rising ; erection ; edifice, building.

Bangun-bangunan. A watch-tower.

Bangunna. Upshot, final event.

Bangunkan. To cause to arise, to raise ; to erect, to construct ; to rouse, to awake from rest ; to design, to plan, to model.

Bangwetan (jav). Eastern region, coun- try to the east; from wetan, the "east."

Baiiak (j). The goose, Amer.

Baiiak. Many ; much ; number, mul- titude; quantity; very, in a great degree.

Baiiak-kali. Often, many times.

Baiiaki. To make many ; to multiply, to increase.

Baiiak-banaki. To overpower by num- bers ; to execute by power of numbers ; to outnumber.

Baiiol (jav). X jester, a droll, a buffoon.

Bafiul. Name of a bird.

Baiiumas (jav). Name of a central pro- vince of Java; literally, "the golden water."

Bariuwangi (jav). Name of the district of Blambangan, the most easterly pro- vince of Java; literally, "the sweet- scented water."

Baiiuwati (s). Name of the queen of Suyudana, in the Mahabarat.

Bapa (j). Father ; in Javanese, also, " gold."

Bapak (j). Father ; v. Bapa.

Bara. A live coal.

Barah. A boil, an imposthume.

Baram. Name of a salient headland on the north-western coast of Borneo.

Barang (j). A thing ; effects, goods ; any, every ; some ; ever, soever ; about, thereabouts, nearly; may, expressing desire ; ordinary, of common rank.

Barang-barang. Goods, effects, chattels ; common, ordinary.

Barang-apa. Something ; any thing. Barang-barapa. Some, more or less,

more or fewer. Barang-kali (j and s). Sometimes, now

and then ; perhaps, may be. Barang-kamana. Wherever, whitherso- ever ; whither. Barang-keraiia. May, expressing desire. Barang-mpafia (j and s). lu any sort

soever, any how. Barang-sabagaiiia. Any sort, any kind

whatever. Barang-sadapat. Whatever by possibi- lity.

sadikit. However little, ever so

little. Barang-sakutika (j and s). In about a

moment. Barang-sakuwasa. According to ability. Barang-saorang. Any body, any per- son. Barang-saparkara (j and s). Anywise. Barang-siapa. Whoever, whosoever. Barang-suwatu. Any one. Barat. The west. Barat-daya. The south-west; perhaps,

literally, " the wily west." Barat-laut. The north-west; literally,

"the ocean west." Barat-samata-utara. West - north - west ;

literally, "the west, one eye or point

north." Barat-samata-s^latan. West-south-west ;

literally, " the west, one point south." Barat-tapat. Due west ; literally, " direct

west." Baratmajwa (s). Name of a country men- tioned in Javanese romance, supposed

to be in Hindustan. Bargawastra (s). The weapon of Bima

in the Mahabarat. Bari-bari. A dragon-fly. Barida (s). Age, old age. Baring. To recline, to lie down ; to rest,

to repose. Baringkan. To put to rest, to put to

repose. Baris (j). A line, a streak ; a row, a

rank, a file ; troops ; the vowel marka

of the alphabet. Barisan. A parade, a place where troops

are exercised; the exercise of troops,

drill. Barot. To gird, to bind round. Baru-gunung (j. waru-gunung). Name of

a tree, Paritium. simile. Baru-landak (j). Name of a tree, Alel-

moschus mutabilis. Baru-laut (j). Name of a tree, the bark

of which yields a material for cordage,

Paritium tiliaceum. Baru-baru. Name of a bird. Baruna (s). Varuna, the Hindu regent

BAR— BAT

[18]

BAT— BAW

of the sea; called also by the Javanese " the king of fishes."

Barung (j. barring). Together, in con- cert, at the same time.

Barung (j. warung). A booth, a stall, an open shop ; a market place; a name of the district of Wirasari, in Java.

Barus (j). Name of a place on the west- ern side of Sumatra, which gives a dis- tinctive epithet to the Malayan cam- phor.

Basa (s). Language, speech. In Javanese it means also manner of speaking, and politeness, courtesy; v. Bahasa.

Basah. Wet, moist, humid.

Basahan. Wet, moisture, humidity.

Basahkan. To wet, to moisten.

Basai. Sallow, sickly pale.

Basi. Musty, mouldy, stale.

Basuh. To wash, to rinse.

Basuhan. Washing, rinsing, cleansing.

Basuhan-mandi. Bathing dress.

Bata (j). A brick.

Batak. The Batak nation of Sumatra.

Bataug (j). Explanation, exposition.

Batang. The trunk or stem of a tree ; trunk, main body of any thiug.

Batangan. A boom across a river.

Batang-id'ung. The bridge of the nose.

Batang-lehei". The neck ; literally, " the ti'uuk or stem of the throat."

Batawi. The city of Batavia, in Java.

Batawiya. Batavia; v. Batawi.

Batas (j. watas, " a boundai-y "). A cause- way, a raised path across a marsh or swamp ; the dikes of an irrigated arable field.

Batil. A bowl, a basin.

Batin. Title of the chiefs of the people called Bajau, or " men of the sea."

Batin (jav). A secret; a secret thought.

Batoh (jav). a gambler.

Batu (j. watu). A stone ; a rock ; a word used in counting certain objects.

Batu-asahan. A whetstone, a hone ; lite- rally, " sharpening stone."

Batu-brani. The loadstone, the magnet ; literally, " bold stone."

Batu-duga. The plummet; the sound- ing lead.

Batu-jUmala. A term of endearment; literally, "jewel of the head."

Batu-karang (j). A coral rock.

Batu-kapala. The head ; literally, " stone or gem of the head," a term of respect and endearment.

Batu-kisar. A millstone ; literally, " turn- ing or revolving stone."

Batu-lada. Gravel ; literally, " pepper stones."

Batu-mata. The crystalline lens of the

eye. Biitu-uji. The touchstone.

Batubahara. Name of a Malay state on the eastern side of Sumatra.

Batuk. To cough ; cough.

Batung-batung. Name of a testaceous fish.

Batur (jav). A slave; a servant, an at- tendant ; a subject.

Batur (j. babatur, " ground, floor"). The corridor of a house, a gallery.

Bat-ang (j). A dead body, a carcass.

Bat-ara (s. an avatar, or descent). A com- mon term for the pi-incipal Hindu gods ; a good king ; v. Ywaug.

Bat'ara-durga. The goddess Durga, spouse and energy of Siwa.

Bat'ara-gangga (s). The deity of the Ganges.

Bat-ara-guru (s). Name of the chief god of the islandei's during the existence of Hinduism ; literally, " the spiritual teacher god ; " probably Vishnu.

Bat-ara-kala (s). The goddess Kala, or time ; v. Durga.

Bat'ara-tri (s). Name of a Hindu deity, according to the Malays and Javanese, but most probably the Hindu triad, Brama, Siwa, and Vishnu.

Batara-yama (s). Yama, the Hindu god of death.

Bat-i (j). Profit, gain.

Bat'ik (J. to paint, to delineate). Name of the party-coloured cotton fabrics of Java, the process of executing which is by a kind of painting.

Batil (jAv). Name of a river of Java running through the province of Pra- naraga.

Bat-uk (j). The forehead.

Bat-uk-kapala (j and s). The head, the entire head; literally, "the forehead and the head." *

Ba^Tl (a). False ; vain, trifling, ineffectual, futile.

Ba^Tlkan. To make vain, to render in- eftbctual.

BaJTn (a). Hidden, occult, secret.

Bau (j. ambu). Smell, scent, odour.

Bau-bauan. Odours, perfumes.

Bawa (j. gawa). To bear, to carry, to convey ; to bring, to fetch.

Bawa-d'iri. To take oneself off; to es- cape, to save oneself.

Bawa-Iari. To run away.

Bawa-mari. To bring.

Bawa-pargi. To take away.

Bawah (j. subordinate, dependent). Be- low, beneath ; under ; down.

Bawah-angin. East; leeward; literally, " below the wind."

Bawal. A generic name for a family of fishes, called by Europeans the pom- fret.

Bawal-chArmin. Name of a fish ; lite- rally, the " mirror pomfret."

BAW— BAT

[19]

BAY— BAd

Bawal-itam. The black pomfret. Bawal-kadiwas. Name of a pomfret. Bawal-putih. The white pomfret, the

most delicate of all Indian fishes. Bawaii. A playfellow, a playmate. Bawang (j). A common name for plants

of the onion family, Allium. Bawang-china. The common onion ; lite- rally, "the Chinese onion," Allium

cepa. Bawang-kuchi. Name of a variety of

onion ; literally, " the onion of Co- chin." Bawang-merah. The common onion ; v.

Bawang-china. Bawang-putih. Garlick ; literally, " the

white onion," Allium sativum. Bawang-timur. Tlie shallot, Allium as-

calonicum ; literally, " the onion of

Timur," or " of the East." Bawar. Name of a fish. Bawasir (a) Piles, hemorrhoids. Bawat (jAv). Name of a small umbrella,

one of the badges of the bopati, or

highest rank of Javanese nobiUty. Bawat. To depend, to incline, to hang

down. Bawatan. The ropes called braces in a

ship's rigging. Bawur (j). Mixed, mingled, blended. Bawurkan. To mix, to mingle, to blend. Baya (s). Danger, peril, hazard; v. Ba-

haya. Baya (j. kaya). Like, equal Baya-baya. Similar, veiy like. Bayan. A parrot, Psittacus asbeckii. Bayan. Relation, narrative. Bayankan. To relate, to naiTate. Bayang (j. wayang). A shade, a shadow ;

a phantom, an apparition. Bayaug. Name of a fish. Bayang. Name of a place on the western

coast of Samati"a. Bayar (j. to answer, to reply). To pay,

to defray ; to disburse. Bayaran. Payment, disbui"sement. Bayat. To sow rice in a nursery for

transplanting. Bayam. A common name for the genus

Amaranth. Bayam-batul. The " true amaranth," or

culinary amaranth, Amaranthus oh-

raceus. Bayam-duri. The "thorny amaranth,"

A maranthiis spinosus. Bayam-merah. The "red amaranth,"

A maranthus tricolor. Baydm-mouat. The " monkey amaranth,"

A maranthus prostratus. Bayam-sayur. The culinary amaranth ;

literally, "the pot-herb amaranth." Bayan. A waiting-maid, a handmaid. Bayi (jav). A child, an infant.

Bayik. Good ; proper, fit, convenient ; lucky, fortunate, auspicious as to time ; well, suitably ; whether ; oi*.

Bayik-bayik. Very well; exactly, justly.

Bayiki. To mend, to i-epair ; to better, to improve.

Bayiklah. It is well ; it were well.

Bayik-paras. Handsome, beautiful, well- featured ; beauty.

Bayik-suwara. Sweet-voiced, melodious.

Bayu (s). The wind ; gust, blast of wind.

Bayuh (j. wayuh). Polygamy, plurality of ^vives.

Bayuk. The beard.

Bayung. To howl.

Bayuputra (s). A name of Bima, in the Mahabarat.

Babaka. To copulate as quadrupeds or tread as birds.

Babal. Ignorant, untaught; inexp3ri- enced, raw; simple, silly; doltish, stupid, stolid.

Babalan. Ignorance ; folly, foolishness.

Babaran. Difficulty, trouble.

Babaran. Name of a fish.

Babari. Name of a grub infesting fruit.

Babaru. Name of a fish.

Babatur (jav). Groimd, floor ; founda- tion.

Babad (j). To wrap round, to gird ; a sash, a girdle, a waistband ; v. Babat.

Baban. Bundle, pack ; load.

Babangkas. To sneeze.

Babarapa (apa). Much ; many ; some, several ; as many as, as much as.

Babat, v. Babad.

BabereL Name of a species of goat- sucker, Caprimulgus.

Babiri (s). A sheep ; v. Biri.

Babungan (j. wuwung). The ridge of a house-roof; the roof itself; v. Bum- bung, Bubungan.

Bdchak. Stagnant rain water, a pool of stagnant rain water.

Bachan. The island called in our maps Batchian, near Gillolo, in the Molucca sea.

Bachana. A cistern.

Bachara (s). Consultation, deliberation, discussion, conference ; to consult, to deliberate, to discuss, to confer; coun- sel, advice ; opinion, judgment, notion ; talk, discourse, conversation ; to talk, to discourse, to converse ; speech, lan- guage ; to say, to speak ; cause, suit.

Bacharakan. To advise, to counsel.

Badai. To level plouglied land.

Badai. To hit, to strike ; to snap.

Badan, badan (a). The body, person; the trunk.

Badawi (a). A Beduin ; a robber, a free- booter ; rude, boorish.

Badat (a). Heresy, schism ; innovation.

bAd— bAk

[20]

BAK— BAL

Bddis (bat). Pot-bellied, swag-bellied.

Bad-ak (j. wad'ak). A cosmetic powder.

Bad'il (j). Any missile weapon ; fire- arms ; to shoot, to discharge fire-arms or other missiles.

Bad-ilkan. To cannonade, to fire at with cannon or fire-ai-ms.

BAd'ug (j). A kind of drum used to beat the watches ; a watch or division of time of about three hours.

Bad-ung. To swaddle, to swathe.

Bad-uwan (j. bad'aya). A public dancer and singer.

Bdd'uwand'a. A pursuivant, a royal mes- senger.

Bagawan. A sage ; a king that abdicates his throne.

Bdganda. Highness, majesty, a common term applied to royal personages.

Bag-dad (a). The city of Bagdad.

Bagir (a). Besides, except, unless.

Bahan. A chip.

Bahana. Noise, sound ; voice ; echo.

Bahar (p). The bahar, a Persian weight, usually computed at 450 pounds avoir- dupois.

BAhara. Firm, steady, stable ; ballasted ; intrepid, fearless.

Bahari (p). Vernal, belonging to the spring.

Bahawa. Now, lo, behold .'—commonly employed as a particle of connexion, beginning a paragraph.

Bahaya (s). Danger, risk, hazard,' peril ; V. Baya.

Bahina. Force, power.

Bdhor. A shoal or bank in a river.

Baharai, bahari (p). Prudent, discreet, judicious; ingenious.

Bahurma. Honourable, entitled to re- spect ; most probably a corruption of the Arabic compound bahiirmat.

Bajak (bat). To knead.

Ba,janah. A vase, a basin.

Bakal. Stores, supplies, provisions.

Bakalan, v. Bakal.

Bakas (j). Mark, stamp, impression; mark, token ; sign, signal ; trace, track ; remains, relics.

Bakas-kaki. Footmark, footstep, foot- track.

Bakas-tangan. Signature; a gift, a pre- sent.

Bakas-tuboh. A gift, a friendly token.

Bahasan. Mark, impression ; footstep ; trace, track.

Bakak. To engender as cattle or fowls.

Bakal (jav). A Javanese title of inferior grade, commonly given to the head- men of villages in the central districts of Java.

B^kAm. Indentation in the flesh from compression; dent.

Bilkar. Milk curdled by boiling; v. Baker.

Bakar (a). A virgin.

Bakas. A box, a vessel ; probably from the English "box."

Biikat. Stuffed, much filled.

Bakcha (t). A bag or scrip.

Bfikisar (jav). Name of a hybrid between the common poultry and a species of Gallus, kept by the Javanese in their poultry -yards for its beauty.

Bakti (s). Homage, obeisance ; duty, ser- vice ; homage, reverence ; a gift ; a bribe.

Baku. Solid, not liquid, not fluid, con- gealed, coagulated.

Bal (j). Name of a mountain in the dis- trict of Pranaraga, in Java.

Bala. To help, to aid ; help, aid.

Bala (a). Calamity, misfortune, evil.

Balabas. Name of a kmd of silk fabric.

Balabat. A foil, a wooden sword.

Balacliau. Name of a condiment in ex- tensive use, made of pounded prawns and other small fish pickled ; the trasi of the Javanese.

Balah (j). To slit, to cleave, to rend ; to hew iu two; split, cleft, rent; part, portion ; side, quarter ; v. Blah.

Balah-balah. Split or cleft throughout, entirelv split.

Balai. To dally, to fondle.

Balajar (ajar). To learn, to take instruc- tion; V. Barajar.

Balak. Veined or mottled as the grain of some woods.

Balaka. All, the whole.

Balakang. Back, hinder part of the body ; back, rear ; behind. It is most fre- quently combined with the preposi- tions di, ka, dari, and pada, when used ae a preposition or adverb.

Balalai (j. talale). The trunk or pro- boscis of an elephant.

Balalak (j. talalak). A film or blemish on the eye.

Balalaug (j. walang). A grasshopper; a locust ; a cricket.

Balalang. Name of a fish.

Balanak. Name of a species of mullet.

Balanda. Dutch, belonging to Holland.

Balanja (j. blonja). Expense, cost, charge, expenditure, disbursement ; allowance, stated rate; wages, pay, hire; main- tenance, support, sustenance ; to ex- pend, to disburse.

BAlanjakan. To expend, to disburse.

Balantek. A kind of springe or trap for the tiger and other large animals; v. Blantek.

Balang (p). Pied, piebald, spotted.

Balanga. A pot or pan.

Balanggu (t). Fetters, shackles.

BAL— BAL

[21 ]

BAL— BAN

Balangkas. Name of a species of crab. Balas (j. wdlas). An aflfix to the digits,

expressing the numbers from eleven

to nineteen inclusive. Balas (j. walas). Grief, sorrow, affliction ;

pity, compassion; tenderness, affection. Balat. A small kind of fishing weir ; the

cane or bamboo lattice of a balcony. Balatik (j. galatik). Name of a bird, a

species of finch usually called by us

the Java sparrow, Fringilla oryzivora. Billatuk (j. platuk). The woodpecker ;

V. Platuk. Balatuk-batu. Picus tristis, Horsfield. B^latuk-bawang. Pic^ Bengalensis. Balatuk-lalat. Picus analis. Balabat. A foil, a wooden sword. Balag^daba (jav). Name of an imagined

lake of hot mud in the infernal regions. Balambang. A bundle, a truss. Balambang. A board or plank made

from a palm-tree. Bahlmbangan. Name of an island on the

north coast of Borneo. BcllAutara. A widerness. Ealanggvi (t). Fetters, shackles ; v. Ba-

langu. Balduwa (POR. veludo). Velvet. Bfile. A kind of fish weir or trap. Baleleng. Name of a principality of the

island of Bali. Bali. To buy, to piirchase ; v. Bli. Bali, bala (a). Certainly, surely ; yes. Balibis (j. maliwis). Name of a species

of teal, Dendrocygna arcuata, Cuv. Balikat (j. walikat). The scapula, the

shoulder-blade. Bahku. Winding, circuitous, tortuous. Balimbing (j). A generic name for the

aven-hoa or carambola fruit. Balimbing-basi. A verrh oa-balimbi. Balimbing-manis. Averrhoa carambola. Balirang (j. walirang). Sulphur, brim- stone. Balisah. Sorrowful, afflicted, grieved;

sorrow, gi-ief, affliction. Balit (j. bulit). To gird, to wind around,

to entwist; to wind, to have a flexuous

course ; a band, a bandage, a fillet. Baliya. Youthful, in the prime of life. Baliyung. A kind of axe or cleaver. Baliyung. Name of a tree. Balor. Flesh dried in the sun, the jerked

beef of commerce. Balubur (bat). A granary. Baluk. Name of a kind of boat or barge. Balukar. Coppice, underwood. Balulang (j. walulang). A hide, skin, pelt. Balum. Not yet. Baium-lagi. Not as yet. Balumpai. Not yet, never; v. Balum-

p§,rna.

-parnah. Never, at no time.

Balum-sakali. By no means; literally, " not yet once."

Balum-sakarang. Not even now.

Balumbang (bat). The swell of the sea.

Balungkar. Name of a fish.

Balur (p). Crystal.

Balut. To wi-ap, to envelope.

Balut (j. walut). An eel.

Bambaran. Name of a kind of litter or sedan.

Bamban. Name of a tree.

Bambe (hin). Bombay.

Bana (j). Inundation, flood, deluge.

Bana (s). The bore or tidal wave, pro- bably the same word as the last.

Banak. Dull, not quick of comprehen- sion.

Banak. Marrow; brain.

Banam. To drive, as a nail with the hammer.

Banau (t). A washer, a fuller.

Bilnang (j). Thread, yarn.

Banang. The name of a plant, Justicia purpurea.

Banang-raja. A rainbow.

Banara. A washer, a bleacher ; v. Binara.

Banasa (s). To destroy, to ruin ; to lay waste ; to spoil, to make useless ; ruin, destruction.

Banasa-ati. To affect the heart, to melt the heart; literally, "to ruin the heart."

Banasakan ; v. tr. To ruin, to destroy.

Banatang. A beast, an animal.

Banawi (jav). A great river, as distin- guished from an ordinary river, or brook ; name of a particular river in the centre of Java, and the largest in the island.

Banam (j). To roast in the embers or ashes.

Banam (j). To sink, to founder.

Banar (j). Straight, direct ; true, veri- table ; exact, correct, accurate ; just, upright.

Banar-banar. Truly, faithfully.

Banarkan. To adjust, to make accurate ; to correct ; to approve, to like, to be pleased with.

Banarlah. Truly, with truth.

Banchah. To knead.

Banchana (s). Injuiy, evil, mischief, harm ; pernicious, mischievous.

Banchi. To hate, to detest ; hate, hatred ; grudge, malice.

Banchat (j. banjut). Intumescence of the flesh from a blow without wound.

Bandalu. Name of a bird.

Bandan. Arable or cultivated land ; a cultivated field.

Bandarang (bu). A party-coloured staff or lance borne in state before chiefs of rank.

BAN— BAN

[22]

BAN— BAR

Bandar, bandar (p). A sea-port, an em- porium.

Bandarsah, madrasah (a). A private cha- pel or mosque, but prof)erly an academy or college.

BAudu (j). Anger, passion ; angry, wroth.

Bandu (s). Friend, companion, associate.

Bandung (j). To dam, to stem water by a dike or bank.

BAndungan. A dam, a dike to stop water.

Band 'a (j. bond'a). Property, goods, effects ; wealth, riches, treasure.

Band-ara (s). Treasurer; title of the first minister in some of the Malay states.

Band-;iari (s). A steward; a treasurer; a storekeeper ; a treasury.

Bilud-e (j). Name of a small kind of gong.

Baniaga. To trade, to traffic ; v. Barniaga.

Bdnih. Seed of plants or animals.

Baniug (J. auing). Clear, limijid, pellucid, transparent.

Baningkan. To clear, to clarify.

Bdntak. An idiomatic word used in the enumeration of certain objects, as rings and the like.

Bantara. Title of a class of state officers, who act as heralds or marshals ; v. Abantara.

Bantigas. The arc of a trap or gin, con- sisting of a bow and arrow.

Bantil. A pimple.

Bantur (sun). To collide, to knock against.

Bantus (j). To hit or strike against an object.

Bant'ang (j. pant'ang). To stretch out, to expand ; to stretch on a cross, to crucify.

Banudam. Affection, fondness.

BAnuwa. A land, a country, a region.

Banuwang. Name of a species of deer.

Banyan (s). A scrip, a little bag for pro- visions.

B4nyan (s). A ti-ader, a shopkeeper.

Bangai. The ear-ache ; v. Bangal.

Bangal. The ear-ache ; v. Bangai.

Bengal. To be stunned, made senseless by a blow.

Bdngang. The venereal disease, Zucs venerea,

Bangawan (jav). Name of a river in Java ; any great river ; v. Ba.nawi.

Banggala (s). Bengal.

BAngis. Choleric, irascible, passionate ; ciniel, hard, rigorous.

Bangka. The island of Banca.

Bangkak. Swollen ; tumid, puffed ; humped, gibbous.

Bangkalis. The island called Bancalis, on the north-east coast of Sumatra.

Bdngkang. Contradiction, verbal oppo- sition.

Bangkara (s). Name of a kind of prawn.

Bilngkiiulu. Bencoolen, on the west coast of Sumatra.

Bangkawan. A kind of lath used in thatching, and to which the palmetto leaves are attached.

Bilngkeng. Wicked, vicious.

Bangkit. To arise, to get up ; to arise, to mount, to ascend ; v. Bangkit.

Bangkitkan. To raise, to lift.

Bangkowang (j). Name of a species of farinaceous root.

Bdngkudu. Name of a tree, the roots of which are used as a dye, MoHnda citrifolia.

Bangkudu-badak. Name of a tree, Fagrea morindcefoUa.

Bflngkudu-utan ; v. Fagrea morindcefoUa.

Bangkung. A girdle, a waistband.

Bangkungkung. Name of a fish.

Bilparmata (parmata). Jewelled, orna- mented with jewels.

Bar. An inseparable prefixed particle usually the sign of the neuter or in- transitive verb.

Baraba (raba). To grope.

Baraba-raba. To gi-ope frequently, to go on groping.

Baradu (adu). To rest, to repose ; to sleep.

Barad-ang. To lie in M'ait, to lie in ambusii.

Barad-ap (ad'ap). To appear before, be in the presence of.

Barad'apan Being in the presence of, being confronted with.

Baragama (agama). To have a religion, or faith.

Barajar (ajar). To learn, to take instruc- tion.

Barahla (j). An image, an idol ; v. Brahla.

Baralah (alah). To be conquered, to be overcome.

Baralahan. Being conquered, being over- come.

Baralun (alun). To rise in waves, to undulate.

Baramai (ramai). To be merry, to make merry.

Baramuk (amuk). To run a-muck.

Baramuk-amukan. To run a-muck reci- procally and continuously.

Baranak (auak). To bear a chihl ; to bring forth any offspring; to have children, to be a parent.

Barand-a (por. varanda). A balcony, an open gallery.

Barani (j. wani). To dare ; v. Brani.

Barantara (antaraV To have an interval or space between ; to intervene, to come between.

Barangan. Name of a tree.

Barangan (j. warangan). Orpimcnt, j'el- low sulphuret of arsenic.

BAR— BAR

[23]

BAR— BAR

Barangan-putih. White oxyde of arsenic. Baranggap (anggap), v. AnggAp. Baranggap-anggap, v. Anggap. Barangkat (angkat). To arise, to get up ;

to depart ; to set out on a voyage or

journey; to march as an army; to

proceed on an expedition. Barapa (apa). How much or how many;

much, many ; some. Bdrapat (rapat). To be close, to be near ;

to be compact, to be clostdy connected. Barapit (apit). To be flanked, to be

placed between two bodies ; to be

pressed or squeezed between two

bodies. Bararak (arak). To go in procession. Barasa (rasa). To feel, to perceive ; to

be sensible, to be conscious. Barasap (asap). To smoke, to emit exha- lation. Barasal (a«al). To be well-born, to be of

good birth. Barati (ati). To be affected, to be touched

in the feelings. Baratur (atur). To be arranged, to be in

oi-der. Baraturkan. To arrange, to put in order. B^ratus (ratus). To be by himdreds;

by hundreds. Baraura (aura). To be negligent, to be

remiss. Barawan (rawftn). To be ravished, to

be delighted. Baramba (amba). To be a slave or ser- vant ; to serve, to attend on a master. Barambakan. To serve another; to do

homage to. Bar^mbat-ambatan (ambat). Pursuing

and pursued ; pursuing continuously. Bilramboran (ambor). Being strewn or

scattered. Bilrambus (^mbus). To blow, to make a

cuiTent of air. Bilrampir (ampir). To be near; to be

bordering on. Barampiran. Being nigh, being border- ing on. Barantar (antar). To be sent, to be

transported. Barantarkan. To send, to transport ; to

dispatch. Baranti (anti). To stop, to cease; to

stop, to halt ; to rest, to be quiet ; to

remain, to dwell, to reside. Bar&ntikan. To stop, to arrest; to

hinder. Baramal («mal). To labour, to do work. Barbagai (bagai). To be like, to be

equal. Barbahagai (bahagai). To be divided, to

be shared, to be apportioned. Barbahagiya (bahagiya). To be fortunate,

to be lucky ; lucky, fortunate, happy.

Biirbahana (bahana). To sound, to emit

a noise ; to speak, to utter words. Barbanjar (banjar). To be in rows, to

be in ranks. Barbantal (bantal). To be cushioned or

pillowed. Barbantalkan. To cushion, to support

with pillows. Barbangsa (bangsa). To be noble, to be

of noble birth; noble, well-born, of

noble birth. Barbakti (bakti). To serve, to perform

a duty to a superior. Barband-a (banda). To be rich, to be

opulent ; rich, opulent. Barbar (a). Barbaiy in northern Africa. Barbari. Belonging to Barbary. Barbasar (basar). To be great ; to swell,

to be elated. Barbasar-ati. Elated, arrogant. Birbasarkan. To enlarge. Barbasarkan-d'iri. To swell or raise one- self to ai-rogance. Bdrb4tis (bcltis). To lie in a position to

have one's legs close to each other. Barbatulan (Isatul). Being right, being

straight, being in a direct line. Barbatulkan. To put straight, to rectify,

to put right. Barbeda (beda). To differ, to be distinct

from, to be separate. Barbini (bini). To have a wife, to be

wived. Barbudi (budi). To be ^vise ; to be dis- creet; wise, discreet, prudent. Barbuhi (buhi). To froth. Barbunga (bunga). To flower, to bloom,

to blow, to blossom ; flowering, blos- soming. B.arbungkus (bungkus). To be enveloped,

to be wrapped up. Barbungkuskan. To envelop, to wrap

up. Birbuta (buta). To be blind ; blind. Barbutakan. To blind, to make blind ;

to blind, to hoodwink. Barbuwah (buwah). To bear fruit ; to be

in fruit. Barchap (chap). To be sealed; to be

stamped. Barchapkan. To seal ; to stamp, to mark. Barchat (chat). To be painted, to be

imbued with paint. Barchala (chala). To be blemished ; ble- mished ; blameable, reprehensible. Barcharai (charai). To be separated, to

be parted ; to be divorced ; separated,

parted; divorced. Barchidra (chidra). To disagree, to be

at variance ; disagreeing. Barchinta (chinta). To be anxious, to be

solicitous ; anxious, solicitous. Bardagang (dagang). To trade, to traffic.

BAR— BAR

[24 ]

BAR— BAR

Birdamai (damai). To rest, to be quiet ;

to be at peace. B^rdamaikan. To still, to quiet ; to

pacify. Bardampar (dampar). To be stranded,

to be cast ashore ; stranded, cast

ashore. Bardamparan. Being stranded. Bardamping (damping). To be near, to

be nigh ; to be nearly related by con- sanguinity. Bdrdiiulu (daulu). To be first, to be

foremost. Bardaya (daya). To be cheated, to be

deceived, to be defrauded. BArdabar (dabar). To palpitate, to beat

at the heart. Bdrdawa (dawa). To litigate, to carry on

a law suit. Bardesa (desa). To have laud, to be

endowed with land. Barjaga (jaga). To watch ; to feast, to

revel. Barjangkit (jangkit). To spread as fire

or infectious disease. Barjangkitan. Sjireading like fire or in- fectious disease. Barjanaka (janaka). To sport, to frolic ;

to jest. Barjantra (jantra). To revolve as the

wheels of a machine. B4rjauhan (jauh). Being far, being dis- tant, being remote. Barjaya (jaya). To be victorious. Bdrjinakan (jinak). To tame; to domes- ticate ; to break in. B4rjod'o (jod'o). To be matched ; to be

paired. Barjod'okan. To match ; to put in pairs. Barkiiandak (kaandak). To be desirous,

to be wishing, to be longing. Barkawal (kawal). To keep guard, to

■watch. Barkawan (kawan). To be in troops or

flocks ; to associate. B&rkakal (kakal). To be firm, to be

steadfast. Bdrkakalan. Firm, steadfast ; eternal. Barkalahi (kalahi). To fight, to contest ;

to quarrel, to wrangle, to brawl. Barkalat (kdlat). Being corded, being

tied with a cord. Bilrkambang (kambang). To blow, to

bloom ; to expand, to spread out. Barkambangau. Blowing, blossoming ;

expanding, spreading out. Barkambar (kambar). To be matched. BArkambari. To match, to suit. Barkdn&n. To like, to approve. Barkas. A fagot ; a bundle. Bark8,skS,n. To fagot ; to bimdle. Barkat (a), A blessing. B/lrkibar (kibar). To flutter, to vibrate.

BArkibaran. Fluttering, vibrating. Barkuda (kuda). To horse, to ride on a

horse ; to be on horseback ; to own a

horse or horses. Bilrkumpil (kumpil). To be alongside of. Barkumpul (kumpul). To be heaped, to

be accumulated ; to assemble, to meet

together. BS-rkuwasa (kuwasa). To be endowed

with power. Barkuwasiian. Being endowed with

power. Barlabuh (labuh). To be let drop or fall ;

to anchor, to cast auchor. Barlaki (laki). To wed a husband ; to

have a husband. Barlakikan. To take a husband ; to wed

to a husband. Barlaku (laku). To proceed, to go on ;

to pass, to be current. B;'irlambat (lambat). To delay, to dally. Barlambatan. Delaj'ing, dallying. Barlar'ian (lari). Running away, fleeing,

fleeing in disorder. Barlarikau. To run away with, to carry

ofi'. Barlayar (layar). To sail, to pass by

water. Barlayin (layin). To differ, to vary; to

be estranged. Barlabih (labih). To be more, to increase. Barlabihan. Increasing, multiplying, aug- menting. Barlabihkan. To augment, to multiply. Barlalah (lalah). To be listless, to be

fatigued. Barlangkap (langkAp). To be full, to be

complete ; to be ready, to be pi'epared. B^rlangung (laugung). To be sad, to be

pensive, to be thoughtful. Barlindung (lindung). To be shaded ; to

be sheltered; to be hidden or con- cealed ; to be shielded or protected ;

to take refuge. Barlindungan. Being shaded ; being

sheltered ; being protected. Barlindungkan. To shade ; to shelter ; to

protect. Barlipur (lipur). To be soothed, to be

comforted, to be consoled. Barlipurkan. To soothe, to comfort, to

console. Barlompat (lompat). To jump, to leap,

to spring, to bound ; to skip ; to hop. Barlompatau. Jumping, leaping, bound- ing. Barlompatkan. To cause to leap, jump,

or bound. Barluda (luda). To spit, to emit saliva. Barlumut (lumut). To be covered with

moss. Barluroh (lurch). To fall, to drop, to

shed.

BAR— BAR

[25]

BAR— BAR

Barlurohan. Falling, dropping, shedding. Bai-ma. The country of the Bii-mese;

belonging to the country of the Bir-

mese. Barmalam (malam). To pass the night

at a particular place ; benighted, over- taken by night. Barmalu (malu). To be ashamed ; to

be bashful ; to be modest ; ashamed ;

bashful ; modest. Barmara (mara). Calamitous, disastrous. Barmas (mas). Golden ; imbued with

gold; gilt. Bdrmasuk-masukdn. To enter or go in

frequently. Barmayin (mayin). To play, to sport;

to frolick ; to play, to gamble. Barmayin-mayiuan. Playing or sporting

continuously. Bdrmega (mega). To be cloudy ; cloudy,

overcast with clouds. BaiTQohun (mohun). To ask leave, to ask

permission ; to take leave at parting. Barmuka (muka). To be in face of, to be

in front of. Barmukah (mukah). To commit forni- cation or adultery. Barnama (nama). To be named, to be

called ; to be titled, to be indued with

a title ; to be renowned, to be famous. Barnamakan. To name, to call ; to be- stow a title. Barnang. To swim, to pass through the

water as an animal by swimming. Bamiyaga (s). To trade, to traflBc. Barniyagiian. Trade, traffic. Barnaiii (nani). To sing, to chant. Barnawa (iiawa). To be alive, to have

life. Barombai (ombai). To be fringed, to be

tasseled ; fringed, tasseled. Bdrombak (ombak). To rise in waves,

or billows ; to undulate. Baroti. The rafters of a house. Barpad'an (pad 'an). To match, to suit, to

tally. Barpagdr (pagar). To be railed or fenced;

railed, fenced. Barpakai (pakai). To be clothed ; to be

dressed ; to be invested. Barpakaikan. To clothe ; to dress ; to

invest. Barpakaan. Being clothed; being dressed ;

being invested. Birpanchar (panchar). To spout, to gush,

to stream out. B3,rpanchai'an. Gushing, spouting. B^rpanchur : v. Barpanchai-. Barpanchuran ; v. Barpancharan. Barpanjang (panjang). To be long, to be

extended lengthwise. Barpanjaugan. Lengthening out, ex- tending in length.

Barpanjangk4n. To lengthen, to make

long. Barpantun (pantun). To compose or

repeat pantuns or enigmas. Barpatut (patut). To fit, to be suitable ;

to be becoming. Barpatutan. Fitting, suitable, becoming. Barpayung (payung). Furnished with an

umbrella ; shaded by an umbrella ;

entitled to use an umbrella. Barpalantiug (palantiug). To be lying

scattered about. Barpaluh (paluh). To sweat, to per- spire. Barpasan (pasan). To be charged, to be

commissioned. Barpasankan. To charge, to commission. Bilrpatamh (patai-uh). To be deposited,

to be staked ; to be given in charge. Barpataruhan. Depositing, staking ;

giving in charge. Bilrpintu (pintu). To be furnished with

a door or gate ; to be closed by a door

or gate. Barprang (prang). To war, to carry on

war ; to engage, to give battle ; to

fight, to combat. Barprau (prau). To travel by boat or

ship ; having a boat or ship. Barpri (pri). To be stated, to be repre- sented circumstantially. Barprikan. To state, to circumstantiate. Barpukas (pukas). To express wishes. Barpuluh (puluh). To exist by tens;

by tens. Biirpusing (pusiug). To revolve, to turn

round. Barpusing-pusing. To revolve frequentlj'. Barputih (putih). To be white ; to be in

the germ as fruit on the tree. Barputra (putra). To bear a son ; to

bear childi-en ; to have children, to be

a parent. Barputus (putus). To break ; to snap ;

to be ended, to be terminated, to be

concluded ; to be decided ; to be ad- judged. Barputusan. Being broken ; being in- terrupted. Barputusk9,n. To break ; to snap ; to

terminate ; to decide ; to adjudge. Barsa (sa). To be one ; to be united. Barsalah (salah). To be wrong, to err;

to mistake ; to be guilty ; to differ, to

disagree with. Bdrsalin (salin). To change, to be

changed ; to be transfen-ed ; to be

translated ; to be delivered of a child. Barsama (sama). To be equal, to be

alike ; to go together. Bdrsama-sama. To be together. Barsama-samJian. Putting in comparison

with, equalling to.

BAR— BAR

[26]

BAR— BAR

Bdrsatru (satm). To have an enemy, to

be in enmitj' wdth ; inimical, hostile. Barsiiutan (siiut). Responsive, corre- sponding. Barsakar (sakar). To be flowered; to

have a flowered pattern. Barsaksi (saksi). To bear witness, to

testify. Barsambuiii (sarabiiiii). To be hidden,

to be concealed; to be secret, to be

clandestine. Barsdmbunikan. To hide, to conceal ; to

make secret. Barsaudi (sandi). To be jointed, to be

articulated. Barsandir (sdndir). To rally, to flout, to

jeer. Bars4njata (silnjata). To be armed. Barsapit (sapit). To have claws as a

crab ; to be pronged ; to fork. Bdrsai-ta (sarta). To be along with; to

accompany. Barsigra (sigra). To speed, to haste. Barsik (j). Clean, pure. Bai-sikan. To cleanse ; to purify. Barsikut (sikut). To be pinioned, to have

the arms bound to the side. Barsimpul (simpul). To be knotted, to

be tied in a knot. Birsin. A cold, a catarrh, a rheum. Barsinar (sinar). To beam, to shine. Barsri (sri). To be brilliant, to be

resplendent. Barsri-sri. To be very brilliant. Barsru (sru). To call aloud, to bawl, to

shout. Bdrsru-sru. To call aloud fi-equently. Bdrsrukan. To proclaim aloud. BArsuka (suka). To rejoice, to be glad,

to exult. Barsukakan. To rejoice, to gladden. Bilrsuka-sukiian. Rejoicing, making glad. Barsumpa (sumpa). To swear; to take

an oath ; to be under an imjjrecation

or malediction. Barsumpakan. To swear, to administer

an oath ; to imprecate. Barsunting (suntiug). To wear an orna- ment of flowers behind the cars. Barsungguh (sungguh). To be true. Bdrsungguh-simgguh. Truly, faithfully;

justly, exactly. Barsungul (sungul). To murmur, to

grumble. Barsungulk.ln. To murmur at. Barsungut (sungut). To be mustachioed. B3,rsurak (surak). To shout. Barsuruh (auruh). To be ordered, to bo

enjoined. Barausah (susah). To be troubled, to

be uneasy ; to bo grieved. Barsusu (susu). To yield milk. Barsusim (susun). To be in rows or

layers ; to be stratified ; to be double as some cultivated plants.

Bilrsusup (susup). To be thrust between, to be interposed.

Barsuwaka (suwaka). To be under the protection of another, to be in a state of clientship.

BArsuwami (suwami). To have a lord or master ; to have a husband.

BarsuwamikAn. To wed to a husband.

Barsuwara (suwara). To emit a sound ; to speak, to utter words.

Barsuwatu (suwatu). To be one ; to bo united.

Bartah-bruwang. Name of a plant.

Rartagar (tagar). To thunder.

Bartambah (tambah). To increase ; to grow more.

Bartambah-tambah. To increase more and more ; over and above ; abun- dant.

Bartampar (tampar). To be slapped with the palm of the hand.

Bartampar-tampar. To be slapped fre- quently with the palm of the hand.

Bartauduk (tanduk). To be horned, to have horns.

Bai-tand'a (tand'a). To be marked, to be impressed with a mark.

Bartand'a-tand'a. To have repeated marks ; to make repeated signs or sig- nals.

Bartanggung (tanggung). To be laden, to be burthened, to be charged.

Bartanggung-tanggungan. Being laden, being burthened, being charged.

Bartangkap (tangkap). To be seized, to be caught.

Bartangkap-tangkapan. Seizing and grap- pling reciprocally and frequently.

Bilrtaiia (taiia). To inquire, to ask ques- tions.

Bartaiiakan. To question, to ask, to in- terrogate.

Bartapa (tapa). To perform ascetic pen- ance ; to retire to religious seclusion.

Barbara (tara). To be equal, to be matched, to be of equal value.

Bartaruh (taruh). To be placed, to be deposited ; to offer a wager, to offer to bet.

Bartaruhkiin. To place, to deposit ; to bet, to stake.

Bilrtas. To burst, to break open.

Bartatah (tatah). To be chiseled, to be chased.

Bartatahkan. To chisel, to chase.

Bartaguh (taguh). To be firm, to be steady ; to be confirmed, to be assured.

Bilrtilguhan. Being firm, being steady, being steadfast; being assured, being confirmed.

Biirtiilur (talur). To lay eggs.

BAR— BAR

[27]

BAR— B^D

Bartalut (talut). To kneel, to go on the kuees.

Bartaman (tamdn). To associate, to be in companionship; to confederate, to be in alliance.

Bartantu (tantu). To be certain, to be assured ; to be fixed, to be settled.

Bartanggiih (tangguh). To tarry, to delay.

Bartitngguhkdn. To delay, to defer.

Bartariyak (tariyak). To cry aloud, to vociferate ; to vociferate a complaint.

Barten. To parch, to dress food by parching.

Bartidor (tidor). To sleep.

Bartikam (tikam). To stab, to make a wound by stabbing ; to be pricked ; to fight, to combat.

Bartikam -tikaman. Stabbing recipro- cally and frequently.

Bartmibalan (timbal). Being opposite to each other ; being balanced, being equi- poised ; being equal to, being on an equality with.

Bartimbang (timbang). To be balanced, to be weighed in a balance ; to be esti- mated ; to be compared.

Bartimbangan. Being balanced ; being weighed ; being estimated ; being com- pared.

Biirtinjuk (tinjuk). To be cufi'ed, to be boxed with the fist.

Bartinjukan. To cuff, to box with the fist.

Bartuh. To burst with violence.

Bartukar (tukar). To be exchanged, to be bartered.

Bartumpu (tumpu). To have a footing, to have a resting-place for the feet.

Bartunang (tunang). To be affianced or betrothed.

Bartunangan. Being afiianced or be- trothed.

Barturut (turut). To follow.

B4rturut-turut. To follow in succession, to follow consecutively; successively, consecutively.

Bartutup (tutup). To be closed, to be shut.

Bartutupkan. To close, to shut, to en- velop.

Bartutur (tutur). To talk, to converse ; to tell, to recount, to relate, to nan-ate.

Bartuwah (tuwah). To be ripe or mature in sense ; charmed, invulnerable ; v. Batuwah.

Bartuwan (tuwan). To have a lord or master; to have an owner, to be owned.

Barubung (ubung). To be linked, to be connected, to be joined, to be united.

Bftruchi. Name of a kind of cloth of cotton and silk mixed.

BAi-ukir (ukir). To be carved or graved.

Barulang (ulang). To iterate, to repeat.

Barulat (ulat). To face, to confront.

Barulih (ulih). To get, to arrive at ; to be found, to be procured.

Barulihkan. To get, to i^rocure, to ob- tain.

Bdnimah (rumah). To possess a house or dwellmg ; to dwell, to reside.

Barundur (undur). To fall back, to re- cede, to retire ; to withdraw.

Barunjam (unjam). To be stuck in ; to be planted.

Bai-upas (upas). To be imbued with poison.

Barura (ui-a). To be diffused, to be widely disseminated.

Bflrusaha (usaha). To toil, to labour.

Barutang (utang). To owe, to be in- debted.

Barwayang (wayang). To act the drama.

Basa. Because, for this reason.

Basar. Great, big, large ; gi-eat, of high rank; big, grown up; bigness, size, magnitude.

Basar-basar. Veiy big, very great.

Basarkan. To make big ; to enlarge, to increase in size ; to magnify.

Basarkan-d'iri. To enlarge one's own bulk ; to vaunt, to boast.

Basarta (sarta). To accompany; toge- thei', not apart ; v. Bdrsarta.

Basi (j. wasi). Iron.

Basi-bi-ani (j). The magnet.

Basisi. Name of a \vild tribe of the Malay peninsula.

Basmallah (a). In the name of God.

Basnu (s). The Hindu god Vishnu.

Bastari (s). Well-bred, mannerly, polite, accomplished.

Batah. Convalescent, recovered from sickness.

Batapa (apa). Wherefore, for what rea- son ; what ; bow ; however ; as, like, according to.

Batawi. Batavia, in Java.

Batina. Female, applied to the lower animals.

Bating. A sandbank in water, a flat, a shoal.

Batis (j. wantis). The leg from the knee to the ankle.

Batul. Straight, not crooked; true, exact, correct; right, true, not erro- neous ; right, just, upright.

Batul-batul. Undoubtedly, indubitably.

Batuli, V. tr. To aim, to take a direct aim at.

Batalkau. To rectify, to make right, to correct.

Batuwah (tuwah). To be charmed, to be invulnerable.

Bad (a). After, afterwards.

BAD— BET

[28]

BET— BIL

Badhii. After that, then.

Bebaa (j). Free, unrestrained; license, liberty, permission.

Bebek. A goat.

Bebek (j). The domestic duck.

Beda (s). Different ; distinct, separate ; V. Bida,

Bedakan. To separate ; to distinguish ; to make a difference.

Begal (jAv). To rob ou the highway; a highwayman.

Belikan. An affirmative adverb, — yes, it is ; yea.

Behna. Indifferent, regardless ; indiffer- ence, unconcernedness.

Behrak. To dung, to evacuate the

Behrakan. To void an object by stool.

Beka. Obscenity ; indecent, indelicate ; obscene.

Bekang. Name of a sort of cake; v. Beugkang.

Beki (bayiki). To mend, to repair; an abbreviation of bayikki, "to make good."

Bekin (bat). To do, to make.

Bela (j). To requite, to retaliate; re- quital, retaliation; retribution; visita- tion, chastisement ; self-sacrifice on the funeral pile of a lord or husband, con- cremation; to make such a sacx-ifice; expiation, atonement.

Bela. To guard, to watch, to look after ; to aid, to assist. This word is pro- bably the same as the last.

Beluk. To sail ou a wind, to beat to windward, to tack.

Belut. To bend without recovering its shape, like the blade of an ill-tempered weajjou ; perfidy ; perfidious ; sedition.

Benjing (jav). To-morrow ; the future.

Beuteng (j. beteng). A battery, a re- doubt ; a rampart ; military trenches.

Bengkang. A sort of thin I'ice cake ; v. Bekang.

Beugkok (j. bengkong). Crooked, curved ; crooked, deformed, crippled.

Bengkong (j). To contradict; contra- diction.

Bepari (s). A merchant.

Beraki. To dung ; v. Behrak.

Beram. An elephant. This is probably the native name, which the Sanskrit gajah has nearly superseded ; v. Biram.

Berang. Angry, wroth, enraged ; anger, rage.

Beras. The relationship between persons married to brothers or sisters ; v. Biran,

Besan. The relationship between per- sons whose cliildreu intermarry.

Besuk (j). To-morrow ; tlie future.

Beta. A slave; a servant ; a pronoun of the fii-st person in addressing a superior.

Beta-parwara. Waiting - maids, hand- maids. Bewak. A generic name for the Iguana

lizards. Bewak-gabok. Name of an Iguana. Bewak-saruuai. Name of an Iguana. Bewak-tambaga. Name of an Iguana. Beya (s). A cowrie shell. Beya (s). Impost, toll, duty, custom. Beyak. Prolific, having many young. Bibi. Maternal aunt, younger than a

mother. Bibir. The lips ; edge, brink, margin,

brim. Bibiran. Brink, brim, margin. Babisana (s). Name of a brother of lla-

wana, in the Ramayana. Bibit (j). Seed ; sperm. Bida (s). Different, distinct; v. Beda. Bidai. Split rattans for making mats,

screens, and blinds. Bidak (j. a common person, a plebeian).

A pawn at chess. Bidan. A midwife. Bidaug. Spreading, spacious; an idiomatic

term in counting certain objects, as

sails, hides, cajaus for thatching, &c.,

&c. Bidara (j. widara). Name of an esculent

fruit, Zizipkus jujuba. Bidara-lahut. Name of a plant. Bidara-pahit. Name of a plant. Bidata. Name of a plant, Sonneratia

acida. Bidor. A slab of tin, of which 40 make a

bahar. Biduk. A kind of large trading boat

used on the western coast of Sumatra. Biduri (s). The opal. Biduri. Name of a plant. Bidyadari (s). A celestial nymph, a

Bijak. Prudent, cautious, circumspect, discreet, considerate.

Bijaksana (s). Wise ; expert, skilful ; penetrating, sagacious.

Bijen (j. wijen). Tlie sesame plant, Sesa- mum indicuiti.

Biji (s). The seed of a plant; an idiomatic term used in counting certain objects, as fruits, eggs, gems, &c.

Biji-mata. The eyeball.

Biku (j. wiku). A sage, a man of learn- ing.

Bila. Name of a place ou the north- eastern coast of Sumatra.

Bila (s). Time, point of time ; when, at tlie time that.

Bilah (j. wilah). The blade of a weapon; an idiomatic term used in counting certain objects, as boards, swords, daggers, knives, &c. ; probably taken from the next word.

BIL— BIN

[29]

BIN— BIS

Bilah (j). A pale, a stake ; a chip ; a

splinter. Bilak. Name of a fniit-tree, Crateva

mamielon; v. Maja. Bilamaua ("bila and mana). WTien, at the

time when ; when, at what time. Bilan (bat). To spin. Bilaug (J. wilang). To count, to reckon,

to number ; to tell, to relate ; to say, to

speak ; numeration ; time, reckoning ;

hour, appointed time. Bilangan. Account, count, reckoning;

narration, relation. Bilang-bilangan. Name of an island on

the southern coast of Borneo. Bilas. Blear-eyed.

Bilik. A chamber, an apartment, a room. Baliyu. A term of respect in addressing

a superior. Biliyung. A kind of axe or hatchet. Bima. The country of Bima in Sum-

bawa, frequently called by the Javanese,

Kore. Bima (s). A son of Pandu and Dewa

Kimti, one of the five Pandus in the

war of the Mahabarat. Bimauu (s). Name of a son of Arjuna,

and one of the heroes of the Mahabarat. Bimasakti (s). The milky way. Bimbang. Anxiety, solicitude; anxious,

solicitous, uneasy ; perplexed ; incon- stant, fickle. Bimbang (he). A public festival. Bimbangan. An amour, a love affair. Biuara. To beat, to thrash ; a washer, a

bleacher, a fuller. Bini. A wife. Binjai. Name of a fnxit. Binong. Name of a plant, Bucida nitida. Bintang (j. lintang, and wintang). A

star ; a comstellation. Bintang-babL The morning or evening

star ; literally, '■ hog star." Bintang-barikur. A comet ; that is, " a

tailed star." Bintang-timur. Literally "Eastern star;"

V. Bintang-babi. Bintang-utara. The north pole star. Bintanggur. Name of a tree, Calophyllum

inophyllum; v. Bitangur. Bintan-basar. Name of a tree, Cerbera

odallam. Bintan-kdchil. Name of a tree, Cerbera

lactana. Bintan. Inflammation. Bintan. The island of Bintang, at the

eastern entrance of the Straits of Ma- lacca. Binteh. Name of a game. Biutil. A blain, a pimple, a blister, a

blotch. Bintil (j. pantil). The nipple of the

breast.

Bintulu. Name of a river, and Malay

settlement on the north-eastern coast

of Borneo. Bintuning. Name of a quadruped of the

family of the Mustelidce, Ictides uter of

Cuvier. Bingai. The ear-ache. Bingal. Stubborn, obstinate, disobedient,

refractory. Bingis (j. bangis). Choleric, passionate,

irascible. Bingkai. Rim, border ; circle, compass. Bingkarong. Name of a large species of

lizard. Biugkis. A gift, a present. Bingkisan, v. Bingkis. Biugung (j). Confused, puzzled, em- barrassed. Bir. To suffer, to permit, to let, to allow. Birah. - Name of a genus of plants,

A rum. Birah-ayar. Arum ovalum. Birah-kachil. A rum trilobatum. Birah-kaladi- Arum colocasium. Birah-utan. A rum sagittifolium. Birahi. To love, to be enamoured of; to

be iu love ; love, the sexual passion ;

love, affection ; fond, amorous ; enrapt,

enraptured. BiraL The deck of a vessel. Biram. An elephant ; v. Beram. Biras. Related by marriage ; v. Beras. Bii-i. Side, flank ; border, margin. Biri (s). A sheep. Biri-bh-i (s). A sheep. Biri-biri. Name of a bird. Biri-biri. A charger, a courser, a steed. Biru (j). Azui-e, light blue. Biru-lahut (j). Name of a bird, a wader,

Limosa raelanura. Biruga (re). The jungle fowl, Birurung. Name of a genus of plants,

Melastoma. Birunmg-itam. Melastoma malabathrica. Birurung-merah. Melastoma aspera. Bisa (JAV) . To be able, to have the power,

to bo capable; to be experienced; to

be expert ; able, capable ; experienced ;

expert ; cunning, skilful, knowing ; v.

Biyasa. Bisa (s). Poison, venom. Bisai. Handsome, beautiful ; pretty, neat. Bisaya. Name of one of the principal

nations of the Philippine islands. Bisaya. Name of a wild tribe on the

north-eastern coast of Borneo. Bisi. Stnmipet ; commonly used as a

term of abuse. Bisi. Tempest-driven; driven by a storm ;

V. Biyas. Bisik. To whisper.

Bisikkan (bisi). To abuse, to apply re- proachful language.

BIS— BLE

[SO]

BLI— BOR

Bising. Clamour, confused noise. Bisma (s). The name of the commander of the army of the Kurawa in the war of the Mahabai-at. Bisnu (s). Vishnu, the Hindu god, the

preserver ; v. Basnu. Bisu (j). Dumb, mute. Bisuki (JAv). Fortunate, auspicious; name of a province towards the eastern part of Java. Bisul. A boil, a blotch, a pimple. Bita. Verse, song. Bita. Easy. Bitangur. Name of a tree, Calophyllum

inophylluvi ; v. Bintangur. Bitik. Name of a species of parrot. Biyajak, or Biyajuk. Name of a wild race

on the western coast of Borneo. Biya (s). Expenses, expenditure, disbui"se-

ment ; living, livelihood. Biyada (j). A woman; effeminate, wo- manly. Biyakan. To expend, to disburse, Biyang (jav). Mother, dam. Biyang-lalar (bat). A rainbow ; literally,

" mother of flies." Biyapari (s). A merchant, a trader ; v.

Bepari. Biyas. The diurnal course of the sun ;

tempest-driven, as a ship ; v. Bisi. Biyasa. To be used, to be accustomed, to be wont ; accustomed, wont, habit- uated ; customary, usual, wonted ; v. Bisa. Biyawak (j. manawak). The Iguana lizard ;

V. Bewak. Biyaya (s). Expenses ; v. Biya. Biyar. To let, to suffer, to permit ; v. Bii\ Biyola (por. violina). A violin, a fiddle. Biyus (p. behos'). Insensible, in a stato

of stupor, stupified. Blah. To split ; v. Baiah. Blambangan (j). Name of the most

easterly province of Java,

Blambangan. Name of an island on the

northern coast of Borneo, once a

British settlement.

Blandong (jav). A woodcutter, a forester.

Blandongan (jav). A place where useful

timber is cut. Blanja (j). Expense, disbursement; v.

BAlanja. Blantek. A tiger trap ; v. Balantek. Blara (jav). Name of a province in the eastern part of Java, usually pro- nounced Bloro. Bias (j. walas). An insepiu-able affix to the units in forming the numbers be- tween eleven and nineteen inclusive, and equivalent to the English "teen;" V. Bill as. Blengket (jav). Fastened, joined, linked close, united.

Bli. To buy, to purchase ; v. Bali.

Blilu (JAV). Foolish, sillj'.

Blimbing. Name of a genus of plants,

Averrhoa ; v. Balimbing. Blimbing-basi. A verrhoa blimbi. Blimbing-manis. A verrhoa caramhola. Blimbing-panjuru ; v. Blimbing-bflsi. Blitang. Name of a place on the western

coast of Sumatra. Blitung. The island called in the maps

Billeton, in the Java sea. Bloutas. Name of a plant, Pluchcea indica. Bochah (jav). Lad or girl. Bochor (j). To leak ; to blab ; to babble ;

leaking; babbling; blabbing. Bod'o (j). Silly, foolish, simple, witless,

stupid ; rude, clownish. Bogor (jav). a mat. Bogor (jav). Name of a Sunda district

in Java. Boh. A mattress, a bedding ; v. Bah. Bohung. To lie, to utter a falsehood; lying, false ; a lie, a falsehood ; a fib ; a fiction, a figment. Bok (jav). Mother ; dame, lady. Bokcha (t). A bag, a scrip, a wallet. Bokor (j). A bowl, a bason. Bolak. Falsehood, fib ; prevarication,

equivocation. Bolo. Name of a place on the northern

coast of Celebes. Bomantara (s). The firmament, the space

between earth and heaven. Bomastra (j). The heaven of celestial

birds. Bomba (por). A pump. Bomo (jav). a practitioner of the me- dical art, a physician. Bonda. Mother. Boui (bu). Name of a Bugis principality

in Celebes. Bonirati. Name of a small island to the south of Celebes, inhabited by an enter- prising Bugis colony. Bongga (jav). Disobedient, refractory. Bongkok (sun). Hump, hunch. Bongkak. Proud, haughty. Bongkar (son). To up-lift, to up-heave ;

to up-root ; v. Bungkar. Bongsu. Youngest child, last born child

of a family. Bopati (s). Title of the highest class of

nobles in Java. Bopiu (bat). Pock-pitted. Borak (a). Name of the ass in the Koran, rode by Mahomet from Jeru- salem to Paradise. Borang (j). A caltrop. Borobodo (jav). Name of the i-uin of a splendid temple of Buddha, situated in the province of Cadoe in Java. Borong (j). General, in the lump ; wholesale ; to forestal ; to monopolise.

BOI^-BRA

[31]

BRA— BUB

Boros (j). Prodigal, profuse, extravagant, wasteful, lavish.

Bosan (j). Satiated, glutted, palled; to irk, to weary of; avei-sion, disgust, loathing.

Bosor. Greedy.

Botoh (jAv). To gamble ; a gamester.

Botrawi (jav). A reservoir of water.

Bowar. A kind of fishing-rod.

Boyong (jav). To be made captive, to be taken prisoner ; to flit, to migrate.

Boyongan (jav.) A captive, a prisoner ; captivity.

Bra. Pain from sympathy of a nerve with a remote part of the body.

Bralak (sun). A white star in a horse's face.

Brama (s). The Hindu god Brama.

Brama (s). Name of one of the highest of the mountains of Java, with an active volcano.

Bramaua (s). A Bramin.

Brama-sukma (s). Name of a king re- nowned in Javanese stoiy, whose king- dom is called Barat-maj \va, supposed to be in continental India.

Brambanan (jav). Name of a place in Java, situated in the central province of Pajaug, containing many fine remains of Hindoo temples ; v. Prambanan.

Bramban (j). An onion. Allium cepa.

Brambau-utan. Name of a plant, Pan- cratium zeylanicum.

Brahala (j). An image, an idol; v. Barahla.

Brani (j. wani). To dare ; to venture, to risk ; to be able, can ; daring, courageous, bold, intrepid ; courage, daring, bravery, intrepidity.

Brangsang. To provoke, to excite, to stimulate ; a stimulant, a provocative.

Brapa (apa). How many, how much ; v. Barapa.

Brapat. Name of a tree, a species of mangrove, Rhizophora cascolaris.

Bi-as (j. uwos, wos, bra.s). Rice freed from the husk, but not cooked.

Bras-kunit. Rice coloured with turmeric, and used as a cosmetic and charm.

Brat (j. awrat, ^vrat). Heavy, ponderous ; grievous, oppressive ; weighty, im- portant, momentous ; weight, gravity.

Brata (s). Name of the ancestor of the Pandawa and Kui-awa.

Bratayuda (s). The war of Brata ; the name of the Javanese epitome of the poem of the Mahabarat.

Brati (brat). To make heavy ; to over- charge ; to weigh down.

Brawijaya (s and j). Name of an ancient king of Java reigning at Majapahit.

Brabas (jav). Name of a district of Java. The word mean.s, " to weep."

Bram (j). Name of a fermented liquor

made from rice. Bramara (jav). Name of a large species

of black bee ; v. Kumbang. Branga. The eggs of an insect. Brasik (j). Clean, pure ; v. Barsik. Bri. To give ; to allow, to permit, to

suff"er ; to cause, to make ; to punish

corporally. Bri-ati. To encourage, to give heart, to

animate. Bri-gila. To cause to be in love, to

enamour ; literally, " to give to be

foolish or mad. Bri-malu. To shame, to disgrace ; to

affront, to insult; literally, "to give

shame." Bri-mari. To bring ; literally, " to give

to come." Bri-pargi. To send, to dispatch ; literally,

"' to give to go." Bri-tau. To make known, to inform, to

instruct. Briksa (s). Trees planted for ornament. Briugin (j. wringin). The Indian fig-tree,

Ficus indica. Brita (s). News, tidings, intelligence ;

i-umour, report. Brombong. Name of a tree. Bronong. A kind of hamper or basket. Brontak. To push or hit against. Brong. A kind of Chinese gong. Brudu. A tadpole. Bi-uk. Name of a species of ape. Brimai (sometimes written Burnai). Name

of the town and country of Borneo

proper, from which the island has

taken the name by which it is known

to strangers ; v. Burnai. Bruwang (j). A bear, (7rsu3 malayanus

of Horsfield. Bu. To roast, to grill, to broil. Biiah (j. woh). Fruit ; v. Buwah. Biiang. To throw away ; v. Buwang. Bijas. Wicked, mischievous ; v. Buwas. Biiaya (j). An alligator ; v. Buwaya. Buboh. To put, to place, to set, to lay ;

to affix, to attach, to apjjly. Bubu (j). A kind of fish weir, or trap. Bubuk. A weavel, a wood worm. Bulml. Name of a disease in the feet. Bubul. To repair a net. Bubungan (j. wuwung). The ridge-pole

of a house ; a house-roof; v. Babungan

and Bumbung. Bubur (j). Pap, paste, pulp ; pulpy

matter ; soup, pottage. Bubur-susu. Rice boiled in milk. Bubut (j). Name of a bird, the crow

pheasant, Centropus philippensis. Bubut-basi (jav. bubut, "to tear," and

basi, "iron"). The Javanese name of

a brother of Rawaua, in the Ramayana.

BUD— BUL

[32]

BUL— BUN

Budabah. Unlucky, ill-omened ; ill, evil, misfortune.

Budak. A lad or girl ; a slave ; a ser- vant.

Budi (s). Disposition, nature, temper, temperament ; sense, understanding ; prudence.

Budi-bachara (s). Consideration, discre- tion; judgment.

Budiman (s). Wise, intelligent.

Budu. Pickled fish.

Bugis (bd. wugi). Name of the pi-incipal nation of Celebes.

Buhi. Froth, foam, spume ; scum.

Buhun. Body, main part, trunk.

Bujang (j). Unmarried; a bachelor or spinster; a servant; a retainer, a de- pendant ; a closet, a cabinet.

Bujanga (j). Unmarried, in a state of celibacy ; a bachelor ; a scholar, a man of learning; v. Pujongga.

Bujuk (j). To coax, to wheedle, to flat- ter ; to allure ; to caress, to fondle ; coaxing, flattery ; caressing ; allure- ment.

Bujur (j. mujur). Length; lengthwise, by the length.

Buka (j). To open, to unclose ; to un- cover ; to open, to begin, to commence ; to represent, to lay open ; to demon- strate ; to reveal, to disclose ; open, not shut ; broad, spacious ; breadth.

Buka-puwasa. To break fast, to cease fastiug ; literally, " to open fast."

Bukan. No, not, by no means, nay.

Bukan-bukan. Not at all, by no means.

Bukit. A mountain, a hill.

Bukit-batu. Name of a river and place on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra.

Buku (j. a cotton seed). A gi-ain, a gra- nular body ; the joints or articulations of an animal body ; the joints of plants ; a portion or fraction of a whole.

Buku-jari. The knuckles.

Buku-tangan. The wrist.

Bulah (bat). The whole.

Bulan. The moon ; a month ; the menses ; the period of child-bearing ; a Avoman's time.

Bulan-baharu. The new moon.

Bulan-parnama. The full moon.

Bulan-timbul. The new moon ; literally, "the moon floating or appeai-iug on the surface."

Bulan-tumunggul. The quartering of the moon.

Bulang. A fillet or wreath worn on the head ; a particular fashion of wearing the turban.

Bulang. Name of a plant, Colocasia vera.

Bulang. To fix the artificial spxirs on a cock.

Bulang-ulu. A term of endearment.

Bulangan. Name of a place on the south-

ettstern coast of Borneo. Bulang-baling. Double-headed shot. Bular. A film on the eye. Bulat. Round, spherical, globular; round,

circular ; round;, cylindrical ; orb,

sphere. Bulat. A particular kind of fish weir. Bulat-bujur. Oval, ovate. Billbiil (p). Tlie nightingale. Buli (eu). a bottle. Bulih (j. olih). To can, to be able ; may,

be possible; to get, to obtain, to

attain ; to have, to possess ; attainment,

acquisition. Bui pus (jAv). Imposition, cheat, Bulo-bulo. The larynx. Bulu (j. wulu). The hairy, woolly, or

feathery tegument of animals. Bulu-bulu. Name of a plant, Tragia hir-

suta. Bulu-pahat. Down, soft feathers. Buluh. Tlie generic name for the bamboo,

£amhusa. Buluh-and-ong. Name of a species of

bamboo. Buluh-apus. Bamhiisa apus. Buluh-bitung. Bamhusa hitimg. Buluh-china. Tlie Chinese bamboo, Arun-

dinaria ffJaucescens ; name of a place

on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra. Buluh-duri. The thorny bamboo, JBam-

busa Blumeana. Buluh-gadiug. Name of a species of

bamboo. Buluh-mayang. Name of a bamboo. Buluh-parindu. Name of a kind of

musical pipe made of bamboo. Buluh-ular. Name of a species of bamboo. Buhir. Excessive hunger. Bulus. Bare, naked, stripped of leaves ;

dry, arid Bulus. Name of a fish, a kind of mullet. Bulus (JAV). A tortoise. Bumata. Nimble-footed, light-footed. Bumata (bat). Crepitus ventris. Bumbu (j). a condiment of mixed

spiceries ; spicery. Bumbung (j. wuwung). The ridge-pole

of a house ; a house roof; v. Babungan

and Bubungan. Bumbung (jav). A water-pail made from

a single bamboo joint. Bumi (s). The earth ; earth, soil, ground ;

land ; particular land, country, or

region. Bumikasapta (s). The seventh earth or

region. Bun. Dew ; v. Ambun. Hunchis. Name of an esculent bean. Bundah. Name of a tree, Artocarpus

puhescens. Bundar. A brush.

BUN- BUN

[33]

BUN— BUS

Buni. To hide, to conceal ; hidden,

secret, occult.

Bimika. A puppet.

Bvmoh. To kill, to slay ; to murder.

Buuohan. Murder; killing.

Bunoh-bunohan. Mutual murdering; continuous slaughter.

Buntala (s). The earth.

Buntdr (j. bundar). Round, globular.

Buntar. Name of a fish.

Bunting. Pregnant, with child, with young, big.

Buntu (JAV). Closed up, shut, impervious.

Buntut (j). The tail of an animal ; end, fag end.

Bunut. Name of a place on the western coast of Borneo.

Bunga. A flower ; bloom, blossom ; in- terest of capital ; usury.

Buuga-bungiian. Flowers collectively.

Bunga-api. Sparks of fire.

Bunga-ayar. Name of a fish.

Bunga-china. Name of a flower.

Bunga-chaugke. The clove spice; v. Bunga-lawang.

Bunga-karang. Coral, a coralline ; sponge.

Bunga-lawang. The clove spice ; v. Bunga- changke.

Bunga-mas. The interest of money ; tribute.

Bunga-pala. The mace spice ; v. Pala.

Bunga-salasa. Fuddled, drunk, intoxi- cated.

Bunga-tanah. The rent of land.

Bunga-undi. Lot; die to determine chances.

Bungkal. Name of weight for gold equal to 832 gi-ains troy, the same with the tahil.

Bungkar (j). To heave, to lift a weiglit ; to up-root ; to unlade a ship or boat ; to discharge cargo ; to weigh or raise, as the anchor; v. Bongkar.

Buugkul (bat). Hunch, hump.

Bungkus (j). A wrapper, an envelope ; a parcel, a package, a bundle ; a bale of any goods ; a cake, a loaf.

Bungkusan. A wrapper, an envelope.

Bungkuskan. To wrap, to envelope ; to pack, to tie up goods.

Bunglon (jav). Name of a species of cameleon lizard.

Bungoran. Name of an island lying between Borneo and the Malay penin- sula, called in the maps the Great Natuna.

Buni. Sound, noise; sense, meaning, puqiort ; contents of a writing ; to sound, to make a noise; to sing, to chant; to play as a musical instrument.

Buman. Sound ; voice.

Buni-hmlian. Music; a baud of musical instruments.

Buiiikiln. To pronounce, to express, to eniuiciate ; to sound, to make a noise ; to sound, to play on an instrument.

Bur (eu). To bore.

Burai. Protrusion of the bowels at a wound.

Burand'a (POR. varanda). A cabin or apartment in a ship.

Eurat (j). A kind of cosmetic powder or paste.

Buri. A trampet.

Buri (jAV). Tlie back ; the rear ; behind ; after ; the future.

Burik. Spotted, speckled.

Bui-isana (s). Name ofoneof the Kurawa, in the Maliabarat.

Burit. The fimdament.

Buritan (j). Back, hinder part ; the stern or after-part of a ship.

Burnai. The state and town of Borneo ; V. Brunai.

Burn (j). To chase, to pursue ; to drive an animal; to hunt, to follow the chace.

Burn. The elephantiasis.

Bum. The island of Boeroe in the sea of Celebes.

Buriian (j. buron). The object chased ; game, beasts of the chace.

Buruh (jAv). A labourer.

Bui-uhan (jav). Wages, liire.

Buruk. Old, worn out, decayed ; bad, worthless ; rotten ; ugly, unseemly.

Burimg. A bird, a fowl ; the ^3«w«.

Buning-antu. Name of a species of owl ; literally, "spectre bird."

Burung-dewata. Bird of paradise ; lite- rally, " bird of the gods."

Burung-greja. The common house-spar- row ; literally, " the church bird," be- cause nesting under the eaves of churches.

Bumng-rawa. The shore pigeon, Columba littoralis.

Burung-supan. The bird of paradise ; literally, " com-teous bird ; " v. Manuk- dewata.

Buining-tawuu (bat). Tlie rhinoceros bird, Buceros.

Bums. To wither, to dry up.

Burnt. Hernia, rupture ; hydrocele.

Busana (s). Clothes, clothing ; raiment, dress.

Busanda. Age ; aged, stricken in years.

Busor. The bow, the implement of war ; an implement for cleaning cotton, in the foi-m of a bow.

Bustan (p). A flower-garden.

Busuk. Fetid, stinking ; rotten, decayed ; bad, worthless.

Busung. Swelling of the abdomen from disease ; ascites, dropsy of the abdo- men ; tympany.

BUT— BUW

[34]

BUW— CHA

Buta (j). A demon, a gobliu.

Buta (j. wiita). Blind, deprived of sight.

Butakan. To blind, to make blind.

Butik. Name of a parasitical plant.

Butil. A grain ; v. Butir.

Butir. A grain, a particle ; an idiomatic term used in counting certain objects, as pepper, beads, &c.

Butu. Membrum virile.

Butul. Through, from one side to the othei-.

Butung. The island called in the maps Bouton, near the south-eastern wing of Celebes ; name of the island of Bouton, on the west coast of the Malayan penin- sula, and at the western end of the straits of Malacca.

But-ak (j. wub-ak). Bald, bald-headed.

But-ak. Thick, turbid, not clear.

Buwah (j. uwah and woh). Fruit; an idiomatic tei-m in counting certain ob- jects, as countries, towns, lakes, resei'- Toirs, houses, shii^s, boats, stones, gems, &c. ; V. Buah.

Buwah-ati. Darling ; literally, " fi'uit of the heart."

Buwah-buwahan (j. woh-wohan). Fruits in general, fruits collectively.

Buwah-chatur. The pieces at the game of chess.

Buwah-chuki. The pieces at the game of draughts.

Buwah-jugar. The pieces at the game called jugar.

Buwah-mariam. A cannon ball.

Buwah-pala. The mace spice.

Buwah-pari. Dice.

Buwah-peler. The testicles.

Buwah-pingang. The kidneys.

Buwah-timbangan. Weights for weighing.

Buwaja (bat). Dung, a corruption of Baja.

Buwaua (s). The world, the universe.

Buwang (j). To throw, to fling, to cast ; to throw away, to reject ; to throw out, to eject ; to force out, to expel ; to put away, to divorce, to repudiate ; to dis- chaigc, to cashier ; to banish, to exile ; to put to death judicially ; to discharge, to let off, to fire ; v. Biiang.

Buwang-ayar. To case, to stool.

Buwang ayarsnni. To .stale, to piss.

Buwang-baiakang. To turn one's back, to i-un away.

Buwaiig-bidak. To give a pawn at chess.

Buwang-darah. To blood, to let blood.

Buwang-d-iri. To take oneself off, to take to flight ; to destroy oneself; to commit suicide.

Buwangi. To throw, to fling ; v. Buwang- kan.

Buwangkau ; v. tr. To throw, to fling. to cast, to throw away, to throw f»it, to reject.

Buwas. Mischievous, wicked.

Buwat. To do, to make, to perform ; to

construct, to fabricate. Buwatan. Work, deed, act, performance ;

fabric, workmanship. Buwaya (j. baya). A generic name for

the alligator. Buwaya-labu. Name of a species of alli- gator. Buwaya-katak. Name of a si^ecies of

alligator. Buwaya-tambaga. Name of a species of

alligator. Buyon. A name often given to slaves,

but of which the etymology has not

been ascertained. Euyung (j). A jar, a pitcher, a water-pot.

CHABAI (j. chabe). A generic name for pepper, but especially for the capsicum.

Chabai-achung. Capsicum frutescens ; v. Chabai-sabrang.

Chabai-bflsar. Capsicum incurvum.

Chabai-changgek. Piper longum; v. Cha- bai-jawa.

Chabai-jawa. Piper longum; v. Chabai- changgek.

Chabai-rawit. Capsicum fastigiatmn.

Chabai-Silbrang. Capsicum frutesccns ; v. Chabai-achung.

Chabai-sulasi. Capsicum hicolor.

Chabang (j). A bough, a branch ; name of a weapon ; v. Chawang.

Chabar (j). Weak, feeble, impotent ; a term of opprobrium; to upbraid, to reproach.

ChabAk (j). Name of a species of goat- sucker, Caprimulqus affinis of Hors- field.

Chabek. To tear, to rend.

C'habuk (p). A whip.

Chabuk. A species of foul ulcer.

Chabul. To roar as the sea ; to violate a female, to commit fornication or adul- tery; lascivious, libidinous; loquacious, prating ; a low person that imitates the manners of a superior.

Chabulan. Lasciviousness.

Chabut (j). To pluck, to 2:>idl ; to eradi- cate, to take up by the roots ; to cashier, to remove from a post ; to subtract or deduct.

Chachad (j). Blemish, deformity; fault, defect ; v. Chachat.

Chachah. To chop, to mince, to cut in small pieces.

Chachah. To puncture the skin, insert- ing indelible colouring matter ; to tattoo.

Chachah (jAv). Quantity, nunibcr; count, envuiicration.

CHA— CHA

[35]

CHA-CHA

Chachah-siti (jav). Enumeratiou of fami- lies by the quantity of land a family tills, or that will maintain one ; v. Ga- wening-wong.

Chachak. To set, to plant, to stick in the gi-ound ; a stake, a palisade.

Chaehar (j). The small-pox, variola.

Chachat (j). Blemish, defect ; v. Chachad.

Chaching (j). An eai-th worm ;. an intes- tinal worm.

Chadai. To jest, to banter.

Chadar (p). A sheet ; a mantle ; a veil.

Chadi (be>."). The outriggers of a boat.

Chadik (bat). The lower jaw bone.

Chagar (j). A deposit, a stake ; pledge, a mortgage.

Chah (cHix. of Fokien). Tea, Thea.

Chahar. To purge, to have frequent stools ; pui'giug, diarrhoea.

Chahari (s). To seek, to look after, to sean-ch for.

Chaharian (chahari). Goods, effects, pro- perty; literally, " the object sought after."

Chahya (j). Bright, shining ; brightness, lustre ; light ; the human face.

Chahya-mata. A word of endearment ; litei-ally, "light of the eyes."

Chai (sun). "Water ; a river.

Chakang. Tight, tense.

Chakar (j). the foot of a bird ; claws, talons ; to claw, to scratch with the claws or talons.

Chakar- bebek. Xame of a plant, Cotij- Icdon laniata.

Chakar-manehakar. To claw and be clawed, to claw mutually.

C'hakai). To undertake, to attempt ; un- dertaking, attempt; offer, proposal.

Chakra (s). A circle ; a wheel ; a discus, a quoit.

Chakra-kambang. The kingdom of Kama, in the Mahabarat.

Chaki-awala (s). An orb, a circle.

Chakut (bat). The hiccup, sinrjultus.

Chalakuta (s). Name of a Hindu deity, Siva.

Chalichi. Covetous, rapacious ; avaricious.

Chaling. The tusk of the wild boar.

Chalit (j. dulit). To smear, to daub.

Chamara (s). The tail of the yak, or Thibet ox ; false hair ; v. Chamara.

Chamara-laut. Name of a tree, Casuarina rnuricata ; v. Aran.

C'haming-chamiag. Name of a plant, Averrhoa acida.

Champa. Name of a country on the eastern coast of the gulf of Siam, the site of a Malay colony of long standing ; V. Champa.

Champak. To cast, to throw ; to cast, to cast away.

Champaka (s). Name (jf a tree yieldiug

a sweet-scented flower, Michclia cham- paka, or Michelia Blumei. Champaka-mulya (s). Name of a plant,

Parkhisonia aculeata. Champaka- sailan. Name of a plant,

Pyirkosa Horsfieldii. Champaka-gimung. Name of a plant,

Liliodmdron lilifera. Champala (s). Name of a country in the

Mahabarat. Champui- (j). To mix, to mingle, to

blend; to compound. Champur-bawur (j). To intermingle, to

be mixed indiscriminately. Chauai (t). A whetstone; a smoothing

stone ; to whet ; to smooth by a roller,

to mangle, to calender. Chanang. A small kind of gong used by

the public ci'ier. Chanar. A common name for the genus

of plants called Smilax. Chanar-babi. Smilax repanda. Chanar-bokor. Smilax leucopJi ylla. Chandal. A term of reproach, of which

the literal meaning has not been ascer- tained. Chandra (s). The moon ; month ; date,

epoch. Chandrakeraua (.tav). The wife of Panji

luakarta, a heroine of Javanese ro- mance. Chaudramula (s). Name of a plant. Cbandrawati (s). The king of Mandaraka,

in the IMahabarat. Chandu (j). Prepared opium for smoking. Chandi (j). A monument ; a temple of

idols ; a tomb ; a burial ground. Chand•i-se^\^l. Name of the principal

group of ruins at Branbanau, in Java ;

literally, " the thousand temples." Chaniior (sun). Name of a Sunda dis- trict in Java ; literally, " coco-tree

river." Chantakapura (s). Name of a city in

Javanese romance. Chantigi-basar. Name of a plant, Thibuu-

dia florihunda. Chantigi-wangi. Name of a plant, Gautiera

punctata. Chantik. Pretty; neat, spruce, trim. Chantri (s). A pupil, a disciple, a scholar ;

a priest ; v. Santri. Changgah (jav). A long forked imple- ment, for securing ferocious animals

or persons running a-muck. Changgai. A long finger-nail, worn as a

mai'k of distinction. Changgeh. Foppish, coxcombical ; saucy,

pert ; v. Changgeh. Changgong. Shy, reserved. Changis. Name of a tree. Changkiling. To take by the hand or

give the arm in friendship.

CHA— CHA

[36]

CHA-CHA

Changkir (jav). A cup, a bowl.

Cliaugkolong (bat). To curtail, to cut off, to reduce ; v. Chaugkolong.

Chaugkrek (j. jaugkrek). A cricket, Oryllas ; v. Chiukrek..

Chaugkul. A hoe ; to hoe.

Chap (s). Impression, mark ; seal, signet ; licence; passport.

Chapa. Name of a plant, Ounyza balsam- ifcra; v. Chai^u.

Chaiiai. To reach at with the hand.

Chapai. Deformed in a limb.

Chapang. Having wide-spreading horna.

Chape (aUN). Weary, fatigued, tired.

Chaping. A silver plate worn by female children to hide the nudities.

Chaping-talingga. The lobe of the ear.

Chapuk. To expose the nudities, as an insult.

Chara (s). Mode, manner, way, method ; form, fashion ; fashion, style, custom ; language, si^eech ; costume.

Chara-bahasa. Manners, ceremonious be- haviour.

Charaka (jay). The Javanese alphabet, or ABC, from the three last letters, of the first five substantive ones.

Charakau (jav). A messenger; an envoy, an ambassador.

Charaug (ben). A sucker from a pepper vine.

Charek. To tear, to rend, to lacerate.

Charik (jav). A scribe, a writer.

Charit. To neigh as a horse.

Charita (s). A story, a tale, a narrative.

Charitakan. To narrate, to relate, to tell.

Charu (j. charoba). To guzzle, to guttle.

Charubah (j). Without discrimination, without selection, like a brute.

Charuban (j. chai-ub, "to mix"). The kingdom of Chorchon, in Java. The Javanese and Sundas are here inter- mixed, and hence probably the name.

Charut. Obscene, foul, immodest.

Chasam (sun). Name of a Suuda district of Java ; literally, " river of the tama- rind tree."

Chat (j). Paint, pigment.

Chatar (s). An umbrella.

Chatkan (chat). To paint, to apply paint.

Chatok. The beak of a bird ; to peck, to strike with the beak.

(Jhatur (s). The game of chess.

Cliawak (ben). Vetches, tares.

Chawan. A cup, a bowl.

Chawang (j). A bough, a branch; v. Chabang.

Chawat. The portion of dress tliat covci'S tlie louis.

Chawatkan. To put on tlio chawat ; to gird the loins.

Chaya (j). ISright, shining ; v. Chahaya.

Chayar (j. chewer). Liquid, fluid, not solid.

Chabur. To drop or fall in the water.

Chachintoug. A lock of hair.

Chagah (jay). To restrain, to hinder, to repress : to refrain, to abstain.

Chagar. A rapid in a river.

Chakak. To grasj), to gripe; grasp, gripe.

Chakap. Expert, ready, skilful, handy.

Chakatan. Skill, dexterity, expertuess.

Chakau. To seize with the claws or talons, as a beast or bird of prey.

Chakek. To throttle, to strangle by griping the throat.

Cliakit. Quarrel, brawl.

Chakung. Round-shouldered and stoop- ing.

Chala(j). Blemish, flaw, deformity; soil, taint; blame, reproach; censure, aflVont.

Chdla-chula. Reproach, calumny.

Chala-manchala. To cast mutual re- proach.

Ch3,lah. A crack, a cleft, a fissure, a crevice ; gap, chasm ; interstice, iutei*- val.

Chalak. To whet or grind an edged tool or weapon.

Chalaka. Misfortune, calamity; mis chance, mishap ; disaster, ill-luck ; un- fortunate, imlucky, ill-omened, tlisas- trous.

Chillana (j). Drawers, trowsers.

Chalapa (j). A tobacco box ; v. Salapa.

Chalapak. Astride, straddling.

Chalik. Open, unclosed.

Chalor. The ordeal by dipping the hand in a hot fluid.

Chaiub or Chdlup (j). To dip, to sop ; to dye, to colour by dipping.

Chalup-tima. The ordeal by dipping the hand in melted tin.

Chalus. To fit, to suit, to be adapted to.

Chamara (s). The tail of the Thibet ox ; false hair ; v. Chamara.

Chdmara-gunung. Name of a tree, Casua- rina montana.

Chamara-laut. Name of a tree, Casuarina muricata; v. Aran.

Chamas. Annoyance, inconvenience.

Chamati (ben). Name of an eruptive

Chamar(j). Foul, filthy, dirty; foul, impure, polluted ; infested by robbers or pirates; filth, dirt; pollution, im- Ijurity.

Chamar-kayin. The menses.

Chamarlang. To flash, to glisten, to glit- ter ; V. Jamarlaug.

Chamat. To track, to pull a boat with a rope against the stream from the shore.

Chamati. A whip, a scourge ; v. Chamiti.

Chambau.''. \\'hiskers.

CHA-CHA

[37]

CHA— CHE

CMmbul. A peifame ointineut box ; v.

Chmubul. Chamburu. Jealous, suspicious ; jealousy,

suspicion. Chamburuan. Jealousy, suspicion. Chamdek. To hint or insinuate blame

or reproach. Chaniing-chaming. Name of a fish. Champa (j). Name of a country on the

eastern coast of the gulf of Siam; v.

Champa. Champala (s). Name of the kingdom of

Drupada or Basukate, in the Mahabarat. Champadak. Name of a fruit tree, .4»-^-

cai'pus polyphema. ChamparUng. Name of a bird. Chamt'i (j). A whip, a scourge ; v. Cha-

mat'i. C'hanchamar. A gull, a mew. Chanchawi. Name of a kind of cloth. Chanchodak. Name of a fish. Chanda (ben). Like, resembling. Chandah. To dally, to toy amorously. Chanda-pat'i. A box, a coffer. Cliandara. Sound, fast, as in sleep. Chandawan. A fungus, a mushroom. Chandi-a (j). Name of a class of celestial

beings in Malay and Javanese romance. Chandu (t). A tale, a romance, a story. Chandung. Name of a tool. Chand'ala (s). Foul, immodest. Chand'ana (s). Sandal wood, Santalum

Chanela (jav). Shoes, sUppers.

Chanonot. The rump, the coccyx.

Chanrai. A charm, an antidote.

Chantam. To stitch together ; to tie to- gether, as the ends of a piece of cloth.

Changang (j). To wonder ; to be sur- prised; wonder, surprise, astonishment.

Changangan. A wonder ; a miracle.

Chdnggai. A long finger nail, worn as a mark of distinction ; v. Changgai.

Changgeh. Foppish, coxcombical ; v. Changgeh.

Changi (bat). Cruel.

Changkang. To grapple, to wrestle.

Changkar. A prop, a stay.

Changkar. Altercation, verbal dispute.

Changkeh (j). The clove, Caryojj/ii/llus aromatica.

Changkring (j). Name of a tree, £ry- thrina corollodendron.

Changkolong (bat). To curtail, to cut off, to reduce ; v. Changkolong.

Chapak (j. chapuk). A gambler or catechu box; V. Chapu.

Chapaka (s). Name of a tree ; v. Cham- paka.

Chapat (j). Quick, active, nimble, ready, agile.

Chapeao (for). A hat.

L'hapit (j. to hold between the palms of

both hands ; to p)-ess close). To hold

between the finger and thumb. Chapu (j. chapu). A gambler box, a box

for holding the catechu used in the

betel preparation. Chapuii (jav). A royal betel box. Charachap. Cymbals. Charah. To dawn, to gi-ow luminous. Charai. Separation ; jaai-ting ; divorce ;

separated ; parted ; to part. Charai-barai. Separated, dispersed, scat- tered. Charai-baraikan. To scatter, to disperse. Charaikan. To sepai-ate, to part ; to di- vorce. Charana. A betel stand. Chanma (ben). A cancer. Charat (ben). A cock, a faucet, a

broach. Charawat. A fii-e arrow, a rocket. Charchal (bat). To mock, to revile, to

reproach ; v. Chorchah. ChardeL Shrewd, acute, knowmg, sharp,

intelligent. Chari. Name of a fruit. Char ax (p). The celestial sphere, the

starry heavens. Charmai (j. charme). Name of a fruit,

Cicca disticha. Charmat. Neat, nice, trim. Charmat. To catch an animal by en- tangling it with a rope or line. Charmin (J). A mirror, a looking-glass. Chai-niin-mata. The pupil of the eye ; a

pan- of spectacles. Charmiu-talinga. The tympanum or

membrane of the ear. Charok. To blanch or whiten rice or

other grain. Cliarpalai. Name of a species of lizard. Chai-pu (t). Sandals. Charuchuk. A feny. Charulin (j. tinilek). Name of a species

of jjlover, Charadrius pluvialls. Charya. Pure, clean. Chatriya (s). A prince, one of the royal

blood ; a soldiei-. Chebol (jAv). Short, squat. Ched-uk (j. chid-uk). A spoon, a ladle ; to

use a ladle ; to draw or take up water ;

to take fish from a weir with a hand

net ; v. Chibuk. Chek. Abbreviation of Inchek, a Malay

title; V. Inchek. Chekel. Mean, low ; ungenerous. Chekel (jav). Name of a kind of spear

or lance. Cheker (bat). To paw the eai-th as an

animal. Cheleng (j. a hog). The wild hog. Chepan. A battle-axe. Cheper (j). Flat, shallow ; a plate, a

salver.

CHE— CHI

[38]

Chetek (j). Shallow, not deep ; fordable.

Chi. Small, little ; apparently an abbre- viation of kacbil.

Chibu (j). To take or draw water, to skim ; v. Ched'uk.

Chichah. To sop, to steep iu a condi- ment for eating.

Chichak (j. chachak). The house Uzard.

Chichak-tarbang. The fljnng lizard.

Cliicheh. Memhrum virile.

Chichir (j). To trickle, to drop ; to spill, to shed.

Chichit. To chirp.

Chichit. Great-grandchild.

Cliidra. Difference, variation, disagree- ment ; dissension, discord ; fraud, de- ception.

Chih. Fie, shame !

Chika (sun). The cholic; gripes.

Chikar (j. a kind of cart or car). A circle.

Chilpa. A perfume box.

Chimpana. A kind of state chair or litter.

China. China ; a Chinese ; Chinese.

China (s). Mark, stamp, impression.

Chinchala. Foul language, opprobrious words.

Chinchaug. To hack, to chop.

Chinchin. A finger ring.

Chinchin-chap. A signet ring.

C!hinchurit (j. churut). The musk rat.

Chiudara. Joy, pleasure, sensual plea- sure, as from the intoxication of opium.

Chindrawangsa (s). The bird of para- dise; V. Manuh-dewata and Burung- supau. The word means " of the lunar race."

Chind-i (j). Name of a kind of silk cloth.

Chiud'il (j. a young rat). A term of abuse.

Cliinta (s). Anxiety, solicitude, care ; trouble, affliction.

Chintamaui. Name of a fabulous snake.

Cliiuggi. Saucy, pert.

Chinkaram. To joke, to jest.

Chingkarat. A cricket, Gryllus ; t\ Ching- krek and Changkrek.

Chiugkrek. A cricket.

Chingku (j. cheko). A withered limb ; V. Chingkul.

Chiugkul. A withered limb ; v. Chingku.

Chipai (ben). Name of a species of ape ; V. Sipai.

Chirit. Flux, diarrhoea.

Chirit-murai. A species of elastic gum, or Indian rubber.

Chia. Tush !

Chit (s). Chintz, printed calico.

Chita (s). Feeling, perception, thought ; to think, to perceive ; to desire, to wish.

Chita-rasa (s). Sensation, perception ; thouglit ; the heart ; desire, wish.

Chitak (sun). To press, to .squeeze.

Chitakan. A mould, a matrix.

Chitra (s). Figure, form.

Chitra-gotra (s). Name of a Hindu deity. Chiyak. Name of a family of birds, the

Chiyah-dawar. Name of a species of gi-osbeak.

Chiyah-raja. Name of a species of gros- beak.

Chiyah-uban. Name of a species of gros- beak.

Chiyop. A sort of small oar or paddle.

Chiyung (j). Name of a bird of the thrush family, Myop/ionem flamirostris, Horsfield. The name is, however, given usually to the speaking minor or star- ling, the meucho of the Javanese, Gracala religiosa.

Choba (j). To try, to essay ; to attempt, to endeavour ; v. Cuba.

Chocharawun. Name of one of Rama's monkeys, in the Ramayana.

Chokmar. A mace, a club.

Choklat (eu). The cacao, Theobroma cacao.

Cholok (bat). Sulphur, brimstone.

Cholong (j. iaolon). To steal, to thieve.

Chomblang (bat). Whorish ; bawdy.

Chomplang (bat). To couple, to match.

Chome. Pretty.

Chondong. To incline, to bend, to lean.

Chonteng. To besmear the face as a public punishment.

Chonto. A sample, a muster, a pattern, a specimen ; example, model.

Chongkak. Name of a game, a kind of draughts.

Chongklang (sun). To gallop.

Chora. Joke, jest; to joke, to jest, to banter; drollery, buffoonery.

Chorah. To pour on or over something.

Chorak (j. to draw, to make figures). Party-coloured.

Choram. Steep, shelving, sloping; a steep, a slope.

Clioreng. To smear, to smut, to stain.

Chorong. A betel stand.

Chorot. A funnel.

Chu (chin). Ardent spirits, strong waters.

Chuba (j. choba). To try, to essay ; to attempt, to endeavour ; v. Choba.

Chuban (j). The shuttle used in weaving net.

Cliubit (j. juwit). To pinch, to nip.

Chucha. A spell to disable or injure an enemy; reproach.

Chuchi (s). Clean, free from filth ; pure, innocent, guiltless ; clear, free from deductions ; v. Suchi.

Chuchor. To stream, to flow, to pour out, to gush.

Chuchor. The eaves of a roof.

Chuchor. Name of a bird.

Chuchu (putu). A grandchild ; a de- scendant.

CHU— CHTJ

[39]

CHU— DAH

Chuchuh. To kindle, to ignite ; to let off or discharge fire-arms ; to fire, to cau- terize; to provoke, to exasperate, to irritate.

Chuchuk (j. the beak of a bird ; front or vanof an ai'my). An army; au advanced guard ; to prick, to pierce, to stab ; to string, to thread, to file; a probe, a pricker, a bodkin.

Chuchunda (chuchu). Grandchild re- spectfully.

Chuchut. Name of a .species of shark.

Clmka (s). Vinegar.

Cluikai (j. chuke). Custom, impost, duty, toll.

Chukan (p). A pole with a ball at the end, one of the insignia of I'oyalty ; v. Jogan.

Chuke. Name of a game resembling di-aughts ; v. Juki.

Chuki. To copulate.

Chukor. To shave.

Chukup (j). Complete, perfect, full, en- tire ; finished, ended ; competent, ade- quate, sufficient ; enough.

Chukupkan. To complete ; to finish, to end.

Chula (j). The horn of the rhinoceros ; the penis of certain animals.

Chula-badak. A cactus or opuutia ; a particular species, Ojnintia decumana.

Chula-badak-banar. Opuntia tonientosa.

Chula-badak-chainiban. The opuntia of Cheribon, that is, the cochineal cactus. Op untia cochinellifera.

Chula-badak-chuchuk. Opuntia monocan- tha.

Chulan. Name of a plant, Aglaja odorata.

Chulas. Lazy, loitering, truant.

Chuli (s). A woman's vest or boddice ; stays.

Chulik. To clean the ears of wax.

Cliulya (hin). A Talugii, or native of Te- lingana, called by the Malays Kling, or Killing.

Chuma (t). Only, simply, merely.

Chuma-chuma. Vain, to no purjDose, jjurposeless, fruitless; pretence, show, appearance.

Chumar. Foul, as a sea with a rocky bottom ; foul, unclean, impure.

Chumbu. To dally, to fondle, to caress ; caressing, fondling, blandishment.

Chumbiian. Caress, act of endearment, blandi.shmeut.

Chumbul. A precious ointment box ; v. Chambul.

Chumil (j). To mm-mur, to mutter.

Chumuk. A rod, a scourge.

Chuud'uk (j. ched'uk). A spoon, a ladle ; V. Sud'uk and Sund'uk.

Chimya. Name of a kind of boat.

Chungka. Haughty, arrogant, presump-

tuous, proud, supercilious ; conceited ;

pride, haughtiness, arrogance. Chungkil (j. to dig). A pricker, a probe. Chungkil-gigi. A toothpick. Chungur (j). Nose; snout. Chupak. A dry measure, equal to about

a quart. Chupak. Name of a fruit, a species of

Lansium. Chupar (ben). Boastful, assuming, osten- tatious. Chupiug (j. kuping, "the ear"). The tip

or lobe of the ear. Chupu. The lintel of a door. ChupuL To happen, to befal. Chura. Joke, drollery, buffoonery; v.

Chora. Churak. Streaked; striped. Churang (j. jurang). A dell, a ravine, a

chasm. Churi (s). To steal, to thieve. Churi-churi. Stealthily, clandestinely. Churi-churi. Name of a species of bat. Churit. To steal openly, to rob. Churu. Slanting, sloping ; slope, acclivity. Churuk (sun). A waterfall, a cascade. Chutuk (j. chuchuk). The beak or bill

of a bird. Chuwacha. Clear, bright, serene. Chuwak. A decoy elephant. Chuwit. A whitlow. Chyum. To smell, to scent; to kiss;

scent, odour ; a kiss.

i)AA(jAv). Name of an ancient kingdom of Java, of which the capital was in the province of KacUri.

Diiaga. Thh'st; thirsty.

Diian. A twig, a spray.

Diiiik. To belch ; an eructation.

Dabung (ben). To perform the operation of filing the teeth.

Dadap. A kind of wooden shield or buckler.

Dadar (j). Name of a dish chiefly made of eggs, a sort of fritters.

Dadfip. A club, a mace.

Dadeh (s). Curd, curdled milk.

Daem. To hem as in clearing the throat

Dagang (j). Trade, commerce, traffic, — generally applied to foreign trade ; a trader, a merchant; a stranger, a foreigner.

Dagangan. Merchandise, goods, wares.

Daging (j). Flesh, animal substance; flesh, animal food, whether of beast, fowl, or fish; the pidp of fruit; one- self, the person.

Dagu. The chin.

Dahnam. The soimd of hollow ground when stnick.

DAI— DAP

[40]

DAR— DAW

Dai (j. hii). The forehead.

Daii-at (a). Ch-cumference, periphery ; orbit, circuit; cycle; province, depen- dency.

Daki. To climb or mount by a winding or circuitous coiu-se.

Daku. Me ; v. Aku.

Dalam (j). In; among; about, con- cerning ; deep, profound ; in, in the midst of; within ; inside, interior ; depth, deepness ; a palace ; the court ; regal, I'oyal.

Dalam-antara. Among, amongst; mean- while, meantime.

Dalih (j). To excuse oneself, to feign a pretext; excuse.

Damah. A dart or arrow, such as is dis- charged from the blowpipe.

Damai. Peace ; rest, tranquillity.

Damar (j). Resin, dammar; a torch, a link.

Damar. Name of an island on the south- eastern coast of Borneo.

Damar-wulan (jav). Name of an ancient king of Majajjahit, in Java.

Dami. By, in, invoking.

Dami. When, at tlie time that.

Dampar. To be stranded, to be cast ashore, to be wrecked.

Damparan. A door-frame.

Damping. Near, nigh, adjoining.

Dan (j. dan and Ian). And ; with.

Dana. Charitable, benevolent.

Danaraja (s). Name of a mountain in Java.

Danarjaya (s). A name of Arjuna.

Danardana (s). A name of Krisna.

Danau (j. ranu). A lake.

Danam (ben). A yoke for oxen.

Dandan (j). To prepare, to get ready.

Dandanan (dandan). Preparations ; ma- terials; gear, tackle, rigging; goods, property.

Daudani (dandan). To repaii-, to mend ; to dress, to make one's toilet.

Dandang (j). A pot, a caldron.

Dankai. Seeming-rip^ fruit.

Danur. Fetid animal serum.

Dang. A title prefixed to the names of women of inferior rank, as waiting- maids in a palace; a waiting-maid, a handmaid.

Dangau. A temporary shed in a field for the protection of corn from the depre- dations of animals.

Dapat. To get, to obtain, to procure ; to find, to obtain by asking or seeking ; to meet, to encounter ; to can, to be able.

Dapatan (dapat). The object obtained or found ; property, goods, effects.

Dapati (dapat). To find, to discover; to meet, to encounter.

Dapur. A fireplace, an oven.

Dar (a). Dwelling, abode, habitation, mansion.

Dar-al, salam (a). Mansion of safety or peace.

Dai-a (j). The domesticated pigeon, Go- lumba livia.

Dara-lahiit. The white shore pigeon, Columba littoralis.

Darah (j. darah and rah). Blood, gore ; blood, descent, lineage ; blood, kindred.

Darai. Impotent, without power of pro- pagation.

Daraputra (s). A name of Yudistira, in the Mahabarat.

Darawati (s). The kingdom of Krisna, in the Mahabarat.

Dargahayu (j. rahayu). Prosperity, suc- cess, good fortune.

Darimuka (s). Name of one of the mon- keys of Rama.

Daringgu (jav. dringo). Name of a plant, A corns terrestris ; v. J4ringgau.

Darma-kusuma (s). A name of Yudistira, in the Mahabarat.

Darma-waugsa (s.), v. Darma-kusuma.

Daruni (s). A name of the Hindu god- dess Durga.

Dasa (s). Ten.

Dasamuka (s). A name of Rawana.

Dasan (ben). Name of a sj^ecies of onion.

Datar. Level, even.

Datclng, V. D'atang.

Dati (ben). Contribution, tribiite.

Datu. Paternal forefather four times removed.

Datu. Name of an island on the south- western coast of Borneo.

Datu-moyang. Ancestors, forefathers.

Datuk (j. an elder). Grandfather ; senior, elder; title of the head of a tribe, a chieftain.

Diiulu. First, before in time or place ; former, past ; formerly, in time past ; olden, ancient ; at the beginning, at first ; as yet ; for a moment, for a little while.

Diiulu-kala. Olden time, of yore, days of yore.

Dtiuliii. To anticipate.

Diiulukdn. To precede, to go before ; to place before.

Dawai. Wire.

Dawun (j. ron). A leaf; plant, wort, herb.

Dawan-asam. Name of a plant, Blgnonia ohliqua.

Dawun-bahagya. Name of a plant.

Dawan-bali-land"ak. Name of a plant, Cissus ohovata.

Dawuu-banang. Name of a plant, Jiisticia purpurea.

Dawun-bisul. Name of a plant, a species of oonvolvidus.

DAW— DAL

[41 ]

DAL— DAR

Dawun-buwaya. Name of a plant, Des- modium umbellatum.

Dawun-chinta. Name of a plant, Phyl- lantus niruri.

Dawun-dulang. Name of a plant, Ricinus mappa.

Dawun-gatal-matL Name of a plant, Tragia urens.

Dawun-giind'ik. Name of a plant, Nepen- thes distiUatona.

Dawun-idup. Name of a plant, Oxalis semdth-a ; literally, " living plant."

DawTin-ingat. Name of a plant, Achry- anthes aspera.

Dawun-kdntal. Name of a plant, Cordia suavcolfns.

Da\v\m-katam. Name of a plant, Convol- vulus pis caprce.

Dawun-kantut. Name of a plant, Apo- cyn urn foetidmn.

Dawun-naracha. Weighing scales.

Dawunpachi-pachi. Name of a "plant, Leucas UnifoUa.

Dawun-prasmau. Name of a plant, Eu- jyatoriurn ayapuna.

Dawun-s etan. Leucas Ihiifolia.

Dawim-talinga. Auricle of the ear.

Dawup. Name of a plant, a .species of Bauhinia.

Daya (j. maya). Art, cunning; strata- gem, artifice, trick ; scheme, design.

Dayak. A common term applied by the Malays to all the wild inhabitants of Borneo, Sumatra, and Celebes; a

Dayim (^). Perpetual, eternal. Dayang. A maid, maiden ; a female

attendant ; a waiting-maid. Dayu. To swing, to vibrate ; to stagger,

to reel. Dabir (p). A scribe, a writer, a notary. Dabu. Dust.

Daftar (a). A scroll, a register, an in- ventory ; a book. DaAas'at (a). Astonishment, amazement :

terror ; astonished, amazed ; terrified. Daina. Common, low, mean. Dakat. Near, nigh, close at hand ; near,

be.side ; near, closely related. Dakati. To approach, to go near to. Dakatkan. To cause to approach, to

bring near to. Dakam. To crouch as a beast of prey

before making a spring. Daki. Scurf, dandrifiF. Daksina (s). The right hand ; the south. Dalanchang (jav). Paper of Javanese

manufacture. Dalap (j). Greedy, covetous. Daiapan. Eight. Dalapanblas. Eighteen. Ddlapanpuluh. Eighty. Dalapan-ratus. Eight hundred.

Dalapan-ribu. Eight thousand. Dalik. To flee, to seek refuge. Dalil (a). Proof, argument ; guide, di- rection. Dalima (j). The pomegranate. Punka

granatum. Ddlima-katek. The dwarf pomegranate,

Punica nana. Daluwang (jav). Paper; v. Dalanchang. Damak (jav). The district of Damak, in

Java. Damang (jav). Title of a class of inferior'

public officers ; a village chief. Damap. Greedy, gluttonous; greed,

greediness; gluttony. Dam5,kiyan. So, in such a manner. Damakiyan-ini. Thus, in this manner. Damakiyan-itu. In that manner. Damba. To covet, to desire earnestly. Dampit. To fall upon, to charge. Damukut. The broken particles of husked

rice. Dan. Watch, guard, military rounds. Dan. Occasion, opportunity, fit time. Danawa (jav). A goblin. Diudani. To long for ; a longing. Dandan (bat). To lead by the hand. Dandang. A kind of boat of a long

form. Danta (s). Ivory, an elephant's tooth. Dangan. A slave. Dangau. With ; by ; with, and. Dangan -an tara. Among, amidst. Dangan-damakiyan. Thus, in this man- ner. DingAn-sampurnana. Perfectly. Dangan-sapurtiiia. Suitably, fitly, with

propriety. Dandu. To question, to doubt; to be

uncertain of DAngkal. Shallow water ; a ford. Ddngkap. To follow, to pursue. Dangki (j. draugki). Envy; gi-udge ;

envious ; to envy ; jealousy. Dangkur (ben). To snore. Dangung. To buzz ; to hum ; to sound

heavy and low ; hum, buzz, drone ; to

whiz; whiz. Dara. To scourge ; to punish ; to com- mand. Darai. To move in a long uninterrupted

line ; to march in line. Daras (j). Rapid, moving violently as a

torrent ; v. Dras. Darawa (j). Synap; i'. Drawa. Darawan. Name of an island on the

south-eastern coast of Borneo. Darab, or Darap (j. karap). Close to, nigh

to ; together, not apart. Daram. To thunder ; to make a loud

noise as cannon. Ddrang. To tink, to tiukle, to clink. Darang. Bright red.

DAR— DES

[42]

DES— DI-T

Darham (a). A derham or drachma. Name of a silver coin ; money.

D&ri. From ; by ; of; than. It is used in composition with other prepositions, adverbs, or nouns.

Dari-balik. From beyond.

Dfiri-balakang. From behind.

Da,ri-daia,m. From within.

Dari-jauh. From afar.

DAri-kama. Because, wherefore.

Dari-lama. From long ago.

Dari-luwar. From without.

Dari-mana. Whence, from what place.

Dari-pada. From; by; of; than; v. Dari.

Ddi-i-p^da-ini. Wherefore.

Dari-pflda-itu. Therefore.

Ddri-sana. Thence, from that place.

Dari-sini. Hence, from this place.

Dari-tadi. From of late, lately.

Daring. To growl ; v. Dring.

Daringo (j). Name of a plant ; v. Dringo.

Darita (s). To endure, to bear, to sus- tain, to vxndergo ; to resist.

Darjat (a). The steps of a ladder; honour, rank; prosperity, success.

Darma (s). Boimty, liberality ; favour, goodness; charity; benevolence; alms.

Dilrmawan (s). Bountiful ; liberal ; cha- ritable ; benevolent.

Dtlrmawangsa (s). The eldest sou of Pandu, another name of Yudistira, in the Mahabarat.

Ddrni. The lintel, and also the threshold of a door-frame.

Diirpajaya (s). Name of one of the Ku- rawa, in the Mahabarat.

Darsana (s). Name of one of the Kurawa, brother of Suyudana, in the Maha- barat.

Daru. To roar as the sea, to emit a low hollow sound.

Darwes' (p). A dervise, a religious men- dicant.

Basing. A tingling in the ear.

D.lstar (p). A handkerchief; a turban.

Ddstuwi. To bless, to bestow a bene- diction.

Dawar (a). A windlass.

Dawat (a). Ink.

Dawalat (a). Prosperity, welfare; for- tune, wealth ; prosperous, fortunate.

Daa, doa (a). Prayer, invocation.

Dawa (a). A law-suit ; altercation.

Dekar. Courage, bravery ; a champion, a wan-ior.

Den. I, self.

Dendcng. Flesh dried in the sun ; the jerk beef of commerce ; v. Balur and TS,tapa.

Denlagi. Besides, over above, moreover.

Desa (s). The country, not the town ; a village, a hamlet.

Desa-desa. The country, the aggi-egate of villages.

Detya (s). A goblin, a demon.

Dewa (s). A god, a deity. It is applied as a cognomen to some ancient kings and heroes.

Dewabrata (s). A name of Bima, in the Mahabarat.

Dewadaru (s). Name of a tree in the Hindu paradise ; name of a forest tree.

Dewadanta (s). The war -drum of Krishna, in the Mahabai-at.

Dewa-kusuma (jav). Name of a king of Janggala, in Java, celebrated in Java- nese and Malay romance.

Dewatantaka (s). Name of a son of Rawana, in the Rainayana.

Dewal, dewala (p). A wall : v. Diwal.

Dewangga (jav). Name of a kind of silk fabric ; tapestry.

Dewasa (s). Time, age, season ; pxiberty ; adult.

Dewata (s). A god.

Dewi (s). A goddess ; the Hindu god- dess Prawati ; a lady, a woman of dis- tinction.

Di. An inseparable prefixed particle, which, applied to a radical, forms a passive verb.

Di. By; at; in; of; from.

Di-ad'flp. Before, in front of; in pre- sence of.

Di-ad-apan. Being before, being in front of, being in the presence of.

Di-antara. Among, amongst; between, betwixt.

Di-atas. On, upon ; over ; above.

Di-atas-angin. The windward; the west.

Di-bawah. Below, beneath ; under, under- neath.

Di-bawah-angin. The leeward ; tlie east.

Di-biilakaug. Behind ; after in time or place.

Di-dakat. Near, nigh.

Di-dalam. In, within.

Di-damping. Nigh, adjoining.

Di-jauh. Far, at a distance, remote.

Di-k41iling. Around, round abovit.

Di-luwar. Out, without, outside ; out- wardly, externally ; without, not with.

Di-mana. Where, in what place ; how, in what manner.

Di-muka. In front, before.

Di-sana. There, in that place.

Di-sablah. On one side ; aside.

Di-sabrang. Across the water.

Di-sini. Here, in this place.

Di-sisi. Beside, by the side of, along- side.

Di-situ. There, in that place.

Di-susor. By, beside ; by the side of.

Di-t'd,ngah. Amid, in the midst ; in the middle.

DID— DRA

[43]

DRA— DUR

Didik. To bring up, to nourish, to edu- cate, to rear.

Dikau (j. dika). Thou.

Dilah (jAv). A torch ; a candle.

Dilaiu (j). Name of a genus of plants, Progostemon.

Dili. Name of a place on the north- eastern coast of Sumatra ; name of a place on the northern coast of Timur.

Dimpit. To run against ; to collide.

Din (a). Faith, religion, worship.

Dina. Common, low, mean ; v. Ina.

Dina (s). Day.

Dina-ari. Daybreak, dawn.

Dinah (ben). Model, plan.

Dmar (a). A piece of money ; name of a gold coin, equal m value to a Venetian ducat, or about 5s. lOd. sterling.

Dinging. Cold, chilly ; coldness, chill.

D"iorang(d-iya and orang). They; literally, " they people."

Dipa (s). Lord, prince. Much used in composition by the Javanese in the formation of the titles of the nobility.

Dipati (s). The highest title of Javanese nobility; v. Adipati.

Dirita. Rank, row, order.

Dims (j. irus). To sprinkle ; to water, to irrigate ; v. Ii-us and Jirus.

Diwal ( p). A wall ; r. Dewal.

Dij^a. The pronoun of the third person ; V. lya.

Di3'akan. To appropriate to himself or hei-self ; to make his own or her own.

DTyan (j). A torch, a link : a candle.

Diyam. To be silent, to be mute; to cea.se talking ; to be silent, to be still, to be quiet ; to stay, to wait ; to stay, to tarry ; to stay,' to dwell, to reside ; silence !

Diyam-dij'am. Silently, without noise; privately, secretly.

Diyamkan. To silence, to cause to be silent.

Diyat (a). The law of retaliation ; the price of blood.

Doa (a). Prayer, invocation.

Dodol. Sweet-meats.

Dolo. Name of a bird, a wader.

Domul. The snout of certain animals, as the hog.

Donga. Foolish, simple, silly ; stupid ; V. Dunga.

Donggala. Name of a place in Celebes, in the tei-ritoiy of Kayali.

Dongkang (j. kongkang). A toad.

Dongkol. Trouble, distress.

Doi'oug (ben). To rush, to push on.

Dosa (s). Crime ; sin.

Dragam. Brown, very dark red.

Drana (j). Patient.

Dras (j). Rapid, impetuous, moving violently as a torrent ; v. Daras.

Drawa (j). Syrup ; v. Darawa.

Di-ang. To tiuk, to tinkle, to clink; v.

Darang. '

Dring. To growl as a tiger ; v. During. Drubiksa (jay). A goblin, an evil spirit. Druiia (s). Name of a bramin and

pundit in the Mahabarat ; v. Durna. Druyudana (s). Another name for Suyu-

dana, one of the Kurawa, and king of

Astina, in the Mahabarat. Dubar (a). The posteriors. Duga (j). To guess, to conjecture ; to

estimate ; a plumb, a plummet ; a

sounding lead ; to plumb ; to sound

with the lead. Duka (j). Anger, passion ; angry, wroth. Duka (s). Difficult, laboi-ious ; difficulty;

embaiTassment ; grief. Duka-nastapa. Trouble, misfortune. Dukachita (s). Sadness, sorrow, uneasi- ness of mind ; sad, grieved, ill at ease ;

to gi'ieve, to sorrow, to be sad. Dukana (j). Lascivious, unchaste, obscene,

lewd. Dukuh (jAv). A small village. Dukung. To carry or bear on the hip. Dukungan. A burthen carried on the

hip. Dulapan. Eight ; v. Dalapan. Dull. Dust ; foot ; claw. Duraba (p). A .sheep. Dunai. Name of the Nicobar pigeon,

Geopkillus Nicoharicus. Diinya (a). The world, the earth ;

worldly goods. Dunga. Silly, simple, stupid ; v. Donga. Dupa (s). Incense, fumigation. Dura (por). Duration, long time ; to

delay, to dally. Dm-aka (j). Crime, guilt ; sin ; pei-fidy,

treason, treachery ; criminal, gviilty ;

perfidious ; treacherous. Durasana (s). Name of a brother of

Suyudana, king of Astina, and one of

the Kurawa. Durbiksa (jav). A goblin, an evil spirit. Duren (duri). The durian fniit; literally,

" the thorny object ;" v. Duriyan ;

Duno zibethinus. Durga (s). The Hindu goddess Durga ; a

demon; danger. Duri (j. ari and ri). A thorn, a spine, a

prickle. Duriyan (j). The dui-ian; v. Duren,

Name of an island in the eastern

part of the Straits of Malacca, giving

name to the straits called Drj'an in the

maps. Durja. Countenance, face, mien. Durjana (j). Rogue, knave, villain, thief;

kna\ish, villanous ; knavery, villainy. Durna (s). Name of a bramin in the

Mahabarat; v. Druna.

DUR— DAR

[44 ]

DAR— DOK

Durpada (s). The son of Busukate, kiug of Maiura, and brother of Dewikuuti, wife of Paudu.

Durya (t). Name of a kmd of striped cotton fabric.

Duryadaua (s). The king of Astina, in the Mahabarat ; v. Druyudana and Suyudaua.

Dusana (j). Relative, blood relation, kinsman.

Dusiisana (s). Name of a brother of Suyudana ; v. Durasana.

Dusun. Name of a variety of garlic.

Du.sun. Name of a wild tribe of Borneo, on its north-eastern coast.

Duta (s). A messenger.

Duwa (j. loro). Two.

Duwa-blah. Both, the two.

Duwablas. Twelve.

Duwapuluh. Twenty.

Duwa-laki-estri. Man and wife ; an idiomatic expression, which, however, is not confined to this particular rela- tion, nor confined to two persons.

Duwaratus. Two hundred.

Duvva-ribu. Two thousand.

Duvvau. Grandfather five degrees re- moved ; forefather, ancestor.

])'aCHIN(j). A steelyard,

D'ad'a (j. d'ad'a and jaja). The breast ; the thorax ; the bosom ; the heart, the seat of the affections.

D"ad'a-prang (j). The centre of an army distinguished from the wings.

D'adap. Name of a tree, Erytkriiia indica.

D'ad'ap-chuchuk, or D. duri. Erylkrina aculeata.

D'ad'ap-miuak. Erythrina inennis.

D'ad'ap-wangi. Erythrina spathacea. The erythrinas are used as vegetating props for the pepper vine, and planted with the coffee plants to afford them shade.

D'ad'o (poii). Dice.

D-agn (j). The Javanese partridge, Per- drix javanica.

DakS,p (j). To embi-ace ; an embrace, a hug.

D-alang (j). An actor, a stage-player, a comedian ; a story-teller.

D'ampa (sun). Tetter, ringworm.

D-ampar (jav). A throne.

Dand'an. To play on a musical instru- ment.

Dand'ang (jav). A crow.

D'ang (J. a female devotee). A title of inferior order prefixed to the names of women ; a waiting-maid, a handmaid.

Daugkal (bat). Shallow, not deep.

Dara. A maid, a virgin.

Darad ang. A waiting-maid, a handmaid,

D-arat (j). Land, distinct from air or water, terra firma ; on foot, not con- veyed by any vehicle ; foot soldiers, infantry.

D'ai'ingo (sun). Calamus aromaticus.

D-asar (j). Ground, surface; bottom, ground under the water ; ground, floor; ground, bottom colour; gi'ouud, foundation, reason.

Dataug (j). To come, to arrive ; to arrive at, to reach ; to arrive, to happen ; until, to, unto.

D-atang-ati. To have the heart, to find in one's heart to do an act.

D'ataugi; v. tr. To get at, to reach, to attain ; to produce, to bring for- ward.

D-atiingkan. To produce, to bring for- ward.

D-atang-kapada. Until, to the time or place that.

D-atanglah. Come ! welcome !

Dayung (j). An oar; to row, to oar.

D-amam. Fever.

D'amam-katiga. Ague, intermittent fever.

D-amam-kora. Hectic fever.

D'amam-salang. Intermittent fever ; v. Damam-kiltiga.

D'amd-ilm (j. d-am). Malice, gi-udgo, spite, malevolence, rancour ; envy.

D'aud'a (s). Fine, pecuniary penalty, mulct ; forfeiture.

D-iiudi. Name of a stringed instrument Lke a guitar.

D angilr (J. to understand). To hear, to perceive by the ear ; to hear, to hearken, to listen, to obey.

Dapa (j). A fathom.

D-ilsfarata (s). The elder brother of Pandu, and father of the Kurawa ; v. Drastarata.

Ded'es (j). Musk, civet.

Dendang (j). To sing.

D"end'eug (j). A wall ; name of tho islands at the eastern end of the Straits of Malacca, called in the maps Din- ding.

Dend-eng-ari. A kind of partition wall within a tomb or gi-ave.

Didik. To boil, to seeth.

Dim (ou. duim). An inch.

D'iri (j). Self ; person, individual ; thou ; to stand, to be erect.

D-iriamba. Myself ; litei-ally, " self- slave."

D'iri-kita. Myself, ourselves.

Diri-ku. Myself

D-iri-mu. Thyself.

D'iri-iia. Himself; herself

Dirikan (diri). To cause to stand ; to erect, to place perpendicularly ; to erect, to raise ; to hoist.

r)okoh. A kind of necklace.

DRA— ELO

[45

EMU— FAL

D-rast'arata (s). The elder brother of

Pandu ; v. Dast'arata. Duda (JAV). A bachelor or widower. D'ud'uk (J. d'od-ok, "to squat"). To sit,

to be seated ; to rest, to be placed or

situated ; to reside, to abide, to dwell ;

to settle, to establish a residence; to

settle, to subside, to sink, to drop ; to

continue doing, to be engaged in

doing. Dud'ukan. To seat, to cause to be

seated ; to fix, to settle, to establish ;

to plant, to fix. Dudiiranau. Name of a plant, Elceagnus

lalifolia, elcearjiius rirjida. D'uku (j). Name of a fruit, Lanniiim

domesticum (a variety). D-ukuh (J). A hamlet. D ukun (j). A surgeon; a physician; a

midwife. D-ukut (JAV.) Grass ; herb ; v. Sukat. Dukutwarih (jav). A name of Saka or

Salivaua ; literally, " water-grass," or

" water-herb." D'ulang (j). A wooden ti-ay or platter, a'

charger, a trencher. D-ust-a (s). False, imtrue. D'ust'ajumilua (s). A hero of the Maha-

barat, son of Drupada, king of Cham- pal a. D-usun (j). A village ; the countiy, not

the town ; v. Desa. Duwit (Du). A doit; money. Duwuk (scn). Grey-coloured, as ahorse. D'uwuug (jav). a dagger, a poiguard, a

kris. Duyimg (j). The lamantin or dugong.

LBOR. To be consoled, to be com- forted, to be solaced, to be cheered, to be soothed; consolation, comfort, soothing.

EborkSn- To console, to comfort, to solace, to cheer, to sooth.

Echo (jav). Agreeable, pleasant, savoury.

Edan (jav). Foolish ; mad, insane ; in- eVjriated, drunk, intoxicated ; in love.

Edaran. Foolishness, folly ; madness, iusanitv ; intoxication ; love.

Eh. Eh!

Ekor. Tlie tail ; r. Ikur.

Eia. T' ■ pull, to haul ; to drag along.

Ela. Name of a plant, UtUenia brae- tcata.

Elak. To dodge, to shift jilacc, to move a.side.

Eling (jav). To be mindful, to remem- ber ; to heed, to mind, to regard ; v. Emut.

Elok. Beautiful, hand-some, fair, lovely ; fine, elegant.

Emut (j). To remember, to care, to heed ; careful, attentive; v. Eling.

Enak (a). Pleasant, gi-ateful, delicious ; V. Ainak.

Encher (jav). Thin, fluid, liquid.

Enchok (j. penchog). To limp, to halt.

Euuhok (bat). Rhemnatism.

Eudak (j). Raxe, precious, admirable ; V. Indah.

Endahkan. To esteem, to value ; to re- spect, to heed.

Ende. Name of a country and people of the island of Flores.

Endi-a. Name of a class of sprites or fairies.

Endi-a (s). The Hindu god of the air ; v. Indi-a.

Endi-agiri (s). Name of a river and Ma- lay state on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra ; v. ludragui.

Endramaya (s). Name of a district on the northern coast of Java, and in the country of the Sundas.

Endrapui-a (s). Name of a district on the south-western coast of Sumatra.

Enteng (jav). Light, not heavy, want- ing gravity.

Eutero (for. intiero). Entire, complete ; the whole.

Ered, or Eret (j. ered, or sered). To drag, to pull along the ground.

Eriug. A vulture.

Erot (j. perot). Wry, crooked, dis- torted.

Esa (s). A name of Krishna, in the Maha- barat.

Estiuggai'da (pok. espingurda). A match- lock.

Estri (s). A woman ; a wife.

Eta (s). A corruption of asta, the fox-e- arm ; a cubit.

FaIDAT, and Faidah (a). Utility, advan- tage, profit, benefit ; emolument.

Fal (a). Omen, augury, presage; necro mancy.

Farai- (a). Distinguishing, discerning.

Farsi (a). Persian, Persic.

Fastt(A). Wicked; wickedness; sinner.

Faham, paham (a). Ivuowledge ; skill ; skilled; intelligent.

Fajar, pajar (a). Moi-niug, dawn, day- break, crepuscle.

Fakar, pikir (a). To think, to reason; to imagine ; to meditate.

Fakaran. Thought, opinion, judgment.

Fa^iiha (a). Divines, theologians, ex- pounders of the Koran.

Falir (a). A faqueer, a religious mendi- cant.

Fallul, paduli (\). To intermeddle, to

FAN— GAD-

[46]

GAD— GAL

interpose, to interfere; to heed, to mind ; v. Paduli.

Fana (a). Mortal ; frail ; corrupt.

Farasat (s). Foreknowledge, prognostica- tion ; physiognomy.

Faraj (a). The pudenda of either sex.

Farangi. An European ; a Christian.

Fardan, pardana (a). Sole, single, sin- gular.

Fardana-mantri, pardana-mantri (a and s). First ministei-, vizier.

Fardus (a). Paradise.

Fari, pari (a). A peri, a fairy.

Farman (p). An edict, an ordinance ; a royal mandate.

Farna, fiirna (a). An oven, a furnace ; V. Furna.

Fasui- (a). Wicked ; fraud.

Fasun, pasuna (p). Incantation, enchant- ment, fascination.

Fasa/tat (a). Eloquence.

Fasal (a). Chapter, title, article, sec- tion.

Fasi/i. (a). Eloquent.

FatAah (a). The name of the first Arabic vowel mark, called by the Malays baris-diatas, or " the stroke over."

Fa^imah (a). Fatimah, the daughter of Mahomed, and wife of Ali.

Fatnah (a). Treachery, fraud, perfidy.

Fetor, petor (por. feitor). A factor, a commercial agent.

FihaZ-, pihak (a). Side, quarter.

Firuz (a). Triumphant, victorious ; tri- umphal.

Firuzah, piruz (a). The turquoise.

Fiirna (a). An oven, a furnace ; v. Farna.

GaBUR (ben). Name of a fish.

Gabus (j). Name of a tree with very soft

timber, Alstonia scholaris ; name of a

fish. Gachar (ben). Diarrhcea. Gada (s). A club, a mace. Gada-gada. A vane ; bunting, or the

fabric of which flags are made. Gadamala (s). Name of a plant. Gadang (bat). To watch, to wake. Gad-ai (j. gad-e). To pawn, to pledge,

to mortgage ; a pawn, a i^ledge, a

mortgage. Gad-iug (s). The tusk of an elephant ;

ivory ; the wing of an army. Gad-ing-gad-ing. The floor timbers of a

ship. Gad'is (re). A virgin. Gad'og. Name of a plant, Bischqffia

Javanica. Gad'uk. To disordei-, to disturb, to con- fuse ; disorder, disturbance, confusion ;

to plague, to vex.

Gad'uh-gad'uhan. General disturbance, general disorder.

Gaga (jAv). The cultivation of rice in dry laud, distingiiished from sawah, or its culture in irrigated land.

Gagah (j). Strong, powerful, stout ; mighty, valiant ; might, strength ; va- lour.

Gagahi (gagah). To force, to compel, to overpower.

Gagak (j). A crow, Corvus.

Gagaug (j). A spi'out, a shoot.

Gagap. To stammer, to stutter, to sput- ter.

Gagau. To grope ; to catch fish by grop- ing with the hand.

Gaget (j). To start, to startle ; start, alarm.

Gaginggal-ginggal (j. ginjal). The reins, the small of the back.

Gagu. To stutter.

Gagu (ben). Name of a fish.

Gah. Noted, renowned, famed ; fame,

, renown.

Gahra. The principal fighting cock in a main ; the principal or elder wife.

Gahya. Strength, power, force.

Gajah (s). An elephant; the bishop at chess.

Gajah-gfimulang. Name of a flower.

Gajah-mina (s). Name of a species of seal, Phoca ; literally, " elephant-fish."

Givjah-monda (jav). Name of the fii-st minister of the last king of Majapahit, in Java.

Gajah-putik (jav). Name of an ancient Javanese king ; literally, " white ele- phant ; " V. Jat'asura.

Gajahtoya (s). Name of the capital of the kingdom of Astina, in the Maba- barat.

Gajih (j). Reward, recompense; pay, hire ; wages ; salary.

Gaku (ben). To sing a lullaby.

Gala. Remedy, resource.

Galad-ag (jav). The public establishment of a Javanese prince, for the supply of labour in men and horses, being corvees furnished by a kind of conscription ; v. Glad-ag.

Gala-gala. A composition of resin and lime for paying the bottoms of ships.

Galah. A pole for pushing a boat in shallow water.

Galak (j). Fierce, furious, ferocious, wicked, vicious, mischievous.

Galang. A chock or block placed under an object to keep it from the ground ; name of an island at the eastern end of the straits of Malacca.

Galangan. A slip for ship or boat build- ing.

Galangan-tangan. The ball of the thumb.

GAL^GAN

[47]

GAN— GAR

GaLos. To carry an object over the

shoulder suspended from the end of a

staff. Gale. A whirlwind.

Gali. To dig ; to bore the earth, to mine. Galian. A mine, a quarry. Galigih. To quake, to tremble. Galinggam. The arnotta plant and dye,

£ixa orellana ; safilower ; minium, red

lead. Galuga (j). Vermillion, cinnabar. Galuh (jay). Name of an ancient place

in Java, now called Kasokapura. Galuh (j). A princess ; a lady of high

rank. Galuma. Name of a plant, Rubia ja-

vanica. Gamak. To threaten, to menace. Gamam (j). Perturbed, agitated, con- fused, not collected in thought ; boor- ish, clownish. Gaman (jay). Implement ; tool ; weapon,

arms. Gamat. Name of a small species of

leech. Gamatutan. Name of a plant, Ecliino-

caulcs perfoliatm. Gamal (jay). A groom, one that tends a

horse. Gamalan (jay). A band of musical in-

sti-uments. Gambang (j). A staccata, or musical

trough, of which the keeps are wood. Gambar (j). To delineate, to design, to

paint ; draught, delineation, picture. Gambas. Name of a plant, Bryonia cordi-

folia. Grambir (j). The plant and catechu from

the Nauclea gambir. Gambung. A horse's mane. Gambut. A column of smoke. Gamit. To beckon. Gamit. To paw ; to finger a musical in-

sti-ument. Gamit-gamitan. A mutual beckoning. Gampang (j). Easy, light, facile. Gana (s). The Hindu god Ganesa. Ganas (j). Restless, unquiet, impatient. Ganchang(j). Quick, expeditious; quickly,

speedily. Ganda (s). Scent, odour, perfume. Gandapura (s). Name of a plant. Hibiscus

ahelmoschus. Gandarusa (s). Name of a plant, Justicia

gandarusa. Gandasuli (s). Name of a plant, Hedi-

chium coronarium. Gandum (p). Wheat, Triticum cestivum;

V. Gandum. Gandung. The outriggers of a boat ; to

cling, to hang to. Gand-a. Mviltiple, equivalent to the

English word " fold," in composition.

Gand'a-bargand'a. Two-fold.

Gandek (j). A messenger; a lock of false hair.

Gand-eng (jay). A mallet.

Gand'era (for. bandeira). A flag, a ban- ner; V. Band-era.

Gaud-is (jay). Sugar.

Gand-ut (j. d-od-ut). Pot-bellied, swag- bellied.

Ganja (t). Hemp, Cannahis saliva, var. indica.

Ganja-rami-china. Name of a plant, Cm'chorus capsulars.

Granjar (j). To bestow, to give as bounty or gift.

Ganjaran (j). Gift, present, bounty, do- nation, largess.

Ganjil. The kidneys.

Ganjil (j). Odd, not even.

Ganta. Coarse, gi-oss, indelicate.

Ganta. Enraged, furious.

Gantang. Name of a dry measure, equal to about a gallon.

Ganti (j). To ciiange, to shift, to alter; to exchange ; to succeed, to come into £lie place of another ; change, shift ; successor ; representative, vicar, sub- stitute ; alteration ; succession.

Gantih (j. ngantih). To spin, to make thread.

Gantung (j). To hang, to suspend ; to hang, to be suspended; to hang, to depend upon.

Gantungkau. To hang, to suspend.

Gantung-layar. To take in sail ; literally, " to hang sail ; " a salvage for rescuing shipwrecked persons.

Ganggang. To roast flesh.

Ganggang. Quarrel, dispute, altercation.

Gangsa (s). The goose ; v. Angsa.

Gangsa (s). Bronze, bell-metal.

Gauggu (j). To disturb, to perplex, to annoy.

Gapura (t). A gate.

Garagai (ben). A hook for taking the alligator.

Garang. Fierce, ferocious ; violent, tyran- nical.

Garang. Loud, sonorous.

Garangan. A loud noise, roaring.

Gari (bat). A bedstead.

Garam. Culinaiy salt.

Garing (bat). To dry, to parch.

Garis (j. garit). To scratch, to score ; a scratch, a score.

Garjitawati (s). Name of the counti-y of Rama.

Garok. To scrape in the earth, to grub.

Gartuk. To dust, to free from dust.

Garu (j). A comb ; a rake ; a harrow ; to comb ; to rake ; to harrow ; to claw, to scratch ; to curry a horse.

Garud-a (s). Name of fabulous bird, the

GAR— GAD-

[48]

GAD— GAM

vehicle of the Hindu god Vishnu; 1'. Grud'a.

Gai'ulangit (j). Name of the brother-in- law of Rawana, in the Ramayana.

Garut (j). To scratch, to claw ; to scrape.

Garwa (jav). Spouse, consort, wife.

Gasal (j. gangsal, "five"). Odd, not even.

Gasap (j). Hard, rough, rugged; v. Kasap.

Gasing. A boy's top.

Gasir (bat). To undermine, to sap.

Gatal (.t). To itch ; itching, prurient ; itching, desiring, lewd, lascivious, wan- ton.

Gatal-mulut. Impertinent, intrusive.

Gatotkacha (s). Name of a son of Bima, in the Mahabarat.

Gawal (re). Dull, slow of under- standing.

Gawal (bat). To entangle ; to perplex ; to embroil ; to confound.

Gawam (re). To sue, to plead, to con- tend at law.

Gawe (re), v. Gawam.

Gawe (jav). To do, to perform; work, labour.

Gawe-ning-wong (jav). Census of the land and population, estimated by the quantity of the former which a family is supposed to cultivate ; literally, " a man's work or labour."

Gawerasa (gawe, J., and rasa, s., "to cause to feel'). To take to oneself what is addressed to another.

Gawul. To mix, to compound ; to confase.

Gawung. A hollow soimd as in a vault ; a cave.

Gawung (bat). A shady place.

Gawung. Name of a place on the north- eastern coast of Sumatra, between Kampar and Indragiri.

Gaya. To plan, to design.

Gayit (j). To hook, to hold with a hook or crook ; a crook, a hook.

Gayoh. Name of a wild tribe in the in- terior of Sumatra, in the territory of Palembang.

Gayong. A ladle having a coconut-shell for its bowl.

Gilbala (s). A tender of cattle, a herds- man ; a charioteer; an elephant-driver; V. Grlmbala, Gumbala, Kambala.

Gabang (j). Name of a palm, Corypha gebanr/a.

GAbang (jav). Name of a district of Cheribon, in Java.

GilbAr. Checked, cross-striped.

Gad-ang (j. g^d'e). Big, great, largo.

Gad"is. Name of a plant.

G&d'ogan (jav). A hor.se stable.

Gild'ong (t). a warehouse, a storehouse ; 1 ; any house built

of brick or stone. This is the origin of the word "godown," in general use among Europeans in India for a ware- house.

Gad'ubang. Name of a kind of sword.

Gad-upang. The buttocks.

Gagak. Noisy, clamorous; noise, cla- mour.

Gagaman (jav). Tools, implements ; arms, weapons ; v. Gaman.

Gagand-en (jav). A mallet ; v. Gand'en.

Gaganja. The upper end or capital of a pillar or column.

Gaganjil. The kidneys ; v. Ganjil.

Gagar. To vibrate, to quiver.

Gagat. A moth.

Gaga win (j. kaklawin). A song, a ballad, a ditty.

Gagdlang (j). A song, a ditty ; name of a place in the province of Pranaraga, in Java.

Gdgali. The kidnej's ; v. Gili-gili.

Gagaras. Voracious, I'avenous.

Gagatai". The artificial stalk of a bouquet of flowers ; name of a woman's head- ornament.

Gaginjal. The reins, the small of the back; v. Ginjal.

Galaga (j). Name of a tall grass. Sac- cJiarum spontaneum; v. Glaga.

Galaga (bat). To bubble.

Galajah (t). Rapacity, greediness.

Galak. To laugh loud continuously ; continuous loud laughter.

Galamber. The dewlap of an ox ; the wattles of a cock.

Galambung. Foam, froth, bubbles ; surge, billows.

Galang (j). A bracelet ; armlet ; anklet.

Galangpintu. The handle of a door.

Galanggang. A stage for cock-fighting ; a field of battle.

Oalap. Dark, obscure; darkness; ob- scurity.

Galap-gulita. Utter darkness.

Galar (j. order, arrangement). Title, appellation of honour ; name of man- hood.

Gillatak (lam). To babble, to tattle.

Gali. To tickle, to titillate.

Galinchir. To slide; slippery.

G:iluju. Gluttonous; a glutton.

Galuk. A coconut shell ; r. Gluk.

G&lumpai. Thatch made of split bam- boo.

Gillung (j). To tie the hair in a knot on the crown of the head in the Javanese fashion ; the hair so tied.

Galimg. A path, a footway.

Galut (j). To embrace by taking in the arms ; to hug ; to wrestle.

Gdmak (jav). A quail.

Gamas. Hard, rough, rigid.

GAM— GAN

[49]

GAN— GAR

Gamalunggung. Agitated, tossed, as water in violent commotion ; v. G4- muluk.

Gamalutuk. To tremble, to shiver, to quake.

Gamam (bat). Loose, rambling, inco- herent.

Gamar. To rejoice, to exult ; rejoicing, exultation.

Gamantam. The noise or clatter of foot- steps.

G^maratak. To clash, to clatter; clash, clatter.

G^marchek. The sound of plumping in water.

Gamarenchang (j). To clang, to clatter; clang, clatter ; to crash ; crash.

Gamarlap (j. gamilap). To shine, to glitter, to glisten ; glitter, lustre.

Gamarlapan. Shine, lustre, glitter.

GftmatAr (j). To quake, to tremble; v. Giltar and Katar.

Gambala (s). A tender of cattle, a herds- man ; a charioteer ; an elephant-driver; V. Giibala, Gumbala, Kabala.

Gambat (j. gambes). A betel-box.

Gambira (j). Wanton, sportive, playful ; animation, spirits ; brisk, lively.

Gflmbong (jav). Another name for the province of Pasuruhau, in Java.

Garni (jav). Frugal, parsimonious.

G^mi (ben). Name of a parasitic fish.

Gamilang (j). Bright, shining, lustrous, resplendent, effulgent.

Gamira. Anger, wrath.

G3,mintam. Sound or report, as of cannon.

Gamlugut. To quake from fear.

Gamalan (j). A band of musical instru- ments ; V. Gamalan.

Gampa. An earthquake ; to quake.

Gampal. A clod.

Gampar. To clamour ; clamour, outcry, tumult.

G4mpita. Loud, roaring, clamorous ; clamour, noise.

Gamuk (j). Fat, plump, fleshy; fat, corpulent ; fertile, fruitful.

Gamuluk. Agitated, tossed as water in violent commotion ; v. Gamalunggung.

G^muruh. Loud, pealing ; clamorous, noisy; clamour, outcry.

Ganal. To lay the hand on the hilt of a weapon in a threatening manner.

Ganap (j). Complete, full, perfect ; en- tire, whole, undivided.

Ganapi. To complete ; v. Ganapkan.

Ganapkan. To complete, to perfect ; to finish.

Gandang (j). A kind of drum.

Gilndang (bat). Foolish, idiotical, half- witted.

Gandarang. A kind of large drum.

Gandcwa (s). A bow, the instrument of

war ; in Sanskrit, the bow of Arjuna. Gandit. A small cord worn round the

waist. Gandiim (p). ^^^^eat, Triticum sativum. Gand-a. Multiple; v. Gand'a. Ganeh. The tusks of a female elephant. Ganitri (j). Name of a shrub the seeds

of which are much used as rosaries,

Ekeocarpus ancfiislifolia. Ganje (t). Hemp, Cannabis sativa, var.

indica; v. Ganja. Gantar. Fear, apprehension ; afraid, timo- rous ; to fear, to apprehend. Gantas. To break off, to nip off, to snap

off; to pick, to gather. Gantus (sun). To hit against, to collide. Gant-a (j). A bell.

Gant-ing (j. gand'eng). A roofing tile. Gangaman (j. gagaman). Arms, weapons, Gangang. To roast. Gangam (j. gagam). The fist, the clenched

hand; a handful ; to clutch, to clench;

small arms, as swords, daggers, &c. Gapuk. A granaiy. Gapuk. Fat, corpulent. Garai. A bedstead, a couch. Garaji (j). A saw ; v. Gargaji. Garak. To move, to stir ; to move, to be

in motion ; motion, movement. Giiraham. A grinder, a molar tooth; v.

Griiam. Garangan. Possibly, peradventure ; v.

Grangan. Gilrap. To grasp at, to endeavour to

seize. Garayang (j). To feel, to examine by

the touch ; to grope ; to seek, to

endeavour after. Garam (p). Hot, angry, enraged. Garandang-garandang (bat). To mumble,

to speak inarticulately. Garandi (j). A grindstone. Garbang. The gate of a palace or castle. Garbag (jav). A festival, a festivity;

a festive procession. Gardapati (s). The king of Saptaprabala,

in the Mahabarat, — one of the Kurawa. Garechok (bat). To vex, to annoy, to

teaze. Gargah. Name of a species of monkey. Gargahayu. Prosperity, good fortune. Gargaji (j. gdraji). A saw. Gargasi. A goblin, an evil spirit. Garoh. Loud, sonorous. Garoh. Accident, mishap. Glrok (j). Hoarse. Garonggong (j). A den, a cavern. Garsik (j. gasik). Sand, gravel. Gdrsik (jav). Name of a town and

district in the eastern part of Java,

called by Europeans Gresik. Gartak. To stamp, to strike the ground

GAR— GIL

[50]

GIL— GLO

with the foot ; to knock an object against the ground ; to urge, to goad, to spiu' ; to threaten, to menace ; to affright, to fright. Gartak-gigi. To gnash the teeth ; gnash- ing of teeth. GAi-us (j). To polish, to smooth, to gloss. Gata (p. kat). A couch, a bed ; v. Kata. Gatah. Tlie sa]) of plants whether fluid, viscid, or concrete ; gum ; resin ; bird- lime ; inspissated extract. Gitah-parcha. The inspissated juice of the parcha tree, Isonandra r/utta of Sir William Hooker; the guttah-percha of commerce. Gatah-taban. Name of a tree yielding a gutta-percha, and, like the last, of the family of the Sapotacece. Gatam (ben). To bite the lips. Gatas (j). Brittle, fragile, crumbling. Gatar (j). To quake, to tremble; v.

Katar and Gamatar. Gati. Name of a forest tree. Gaza (p). The giiz, a long measure of

37 inches English. Gebang. To boast, to vaunt, to brag. Gebe. The island of Gibi, between Gil-

loh and New Guinea. Gcd-eng (jav). A double sheaf of rice,

25 of which make an amat ; a pair. Geger (jav). Uproar, tumult, distur- bance, turmoil, anarchy, disorder. Gelek. To dodge, to move aside so as to

elude a blow. Geler (j. gilir). Change, relief as of a sentinel ; the screen in the exhibition of a scenic puppet-show. Gembol (j). A gnarr, a large knotted external excrescence on some trees; a log, a shapeless piece of wood. Gend'ong. To bear or carry an object in

a sling. Genggoug. A Jew's harp. Gepeng (jav). Flat, shallow, not deep ;

V. Lepek. Gerek. To bore, to pierce, to perforate,

to drill. Gesek (j. gosok). To rub, to fret, to

apply friction ; v. Gisik. Getck (jav). a float, a raft. Gibana (ben). A vagabond, a profligate. Gigas. A moth. Gigi. A tooth ; a tusk. Gigi-asu. The canine teeth. Gigi-sai-a. The front teeth, the incisors. Gigi-utan. The edge or outskirt of a

forest. Gigit (j). To bite. Qigitan. A bite, a bit broken off by

biting, a morsel. Gila (j). Mad, insane ; foolish, weak of

intellect ; foolishly fond, mad in love. Gilang. Purslane, PoHulaca.

Gilang. Name of an intoxicating spirit. Gilang (j). To shine, to glitter ; to

dazzle ; v. Gilau. Gilang-gilang (j). Brightness, brilliancy ;

shining. Gilang-gamilang. Effulgent, shining, lus- trous. Gilau. To shine, to glitter ; v. Gilang. Gilau-gilaiian. Glittering. Gili (j). To loathe, to nauseate; loath- ing, nausea, disgust. Gili-gili. The kidneys. Gilik (j). To tickle, to titillate. Giling (j). To turn round, to revolve. Gilingan. A quern, a hand-mill, a mill. Giling wasi (jav). Name of a district in

Java. Gilip (bat). To burnish. Galir (j). To change, to shift ; to be

relieved as a sentinel. Galiran. Change, shift, relief as of a

watch or sentinel. Gilung (ben). a fagot ; any kind of

bundle. Giudala. To impede, to obstruct, to

hinder. Ginjal (jav). The reins, the small of the

back. Gintel. A pellet. Gingsir (jav). To shift, to change place ;

to recede ; to break an engagement. Giri (s). a mountain, a hill. Giri (s). Name of a place in the district

of Gresik, in Java. Girinata (s). A name of the Hindu god Sivva ; literally, '' lord of the moimtaiu." Giring (bat). Glad, merry. Gisi-gisi. Lattice-work. Gisik (j. gosok). To rub, to fret, to chafe ;

a fiddle-stick. Gisil. A fiddle-stick ; v. Gisik. Gisir (ben). To rub between the hands. Gitik (jAV). To beat; to whip, to

scoui-ge ; a whip, a scourge. Giyang. Lewd, unchaste. Giyau. A sickle.

Giyab. To be alarmed, to be disturbed. Glad-ag (j), v. Galad'ag. Glaga (j). Name of a tall species of grass,

Saccharum spontaneum ; v. Galaga. Glam. Name of a tree, Gordonia ; the epidermis of this tree is used for en- velopes, and for caulking. Glat'ek (jav). The species of finch called by Europeans "the Java sparrow," FringiUa oryzivora. Glapung (jav). Flour, meal. Glenggaug (j). Name of a plant, Cassia

(data. Glatik. To tickle, to titillate. Glond'ong (j). A log, a billet. Glora. Trouble, disorder, confusion, com- motion.

GLU— GOP

[51]

GOP— GUB

Glud'ug (j). A thunder clap.

Gluga (j). The amotta plant, Bixa orel-

lana; v. Galanggam. Gluga (j). Vermillion, cinnabar. Gluga (j). Name of a tree from which

the Javanese manufocture a native

paper, Broussonetia pa/iyriftra. Glugar. Name of a plant. Glugur. The septs or partitions of some

fruits, as they appear externally. Gluk. A coco-nut shell ; a little bucket,

with a cord attached, made of one ; v.

Galuk. Gobah (j). To trim and arrange flowers

into garlands or wreaths ; v. Gubah. Gobar (j). Name of a kind of gong. Gochoh (j. gocho). To box, to strike with

the fist ; a box, a cuff. Godam. A sledge hammer ; to beat as

with a hammer ; to thi-ash, to drub. God'ong (JAV). A leaf. Gogau (ben). To gulp. Gogoh (j). To catch fish in shallow wa- ter by groping with the hand, or with

the assistance of an inverted basket. Goke. A name for the tokay, or noisy

lizard ; r. Takeh. Gole. To hang down, to depend as a

partially broken branch from a tree ;

V. Kole. Golek (jAV). A puppet. Goliga. Bezoar. Goling. To roll ; to turn round on a

surface ; to roll, to toss about ; v.

Guling. Golita. Dark, pitch-dark. Golok. A cleaver ; a kind of hanger or

cutlass. Golong. To pursue, to chace ; v. Kolong. Gomol. To wrestle. Gompat. To slander, to calumniate;

slander, calumny; v. Ompat. Gonchang. To shake, to agitate; to

shake, to be agitated. Gond'a (jav). Odour, scent, perfume ;

r. Gand'a. Gond-a-kusuma (jav). Name of a prince

of Javanese story, said to have i-eigned

in a country called Bandaralim. Gond-ah. Sad, heavy, melancholy,

anxious ; sadness, heaviness. Gond'ok. Goitre. Gonja (j). Jest, joke. Gong (j). A gong.

Gong-pangi-akan. A tocsin, a call-bell. Gonggong (bat). To bark, to bay. Gongsa (j). Bronze, bell-metal; v.

Gangsa. Goiieh. To mumble, to chew like a

toothless person. Gofioh. To rub, to apply friction; v.

Gosok. Gopoh (j). Hurriedly, precipitately,

hastily; suddenly; haste, hurry, pre- cipitation; V. Gupuh. Gopoh-gopoh. Hastily, hurriedly. Gorek. To bore, to pierce by boring, to

perforate ; v. Gerek. Goreng (j). To fry, to stew or seeth. Gorita. Having many feet ; having many

fibrous roots. Goroh (jav). False, lying, mendacious;

lie, falsehood. Gosok (j). To rub, to apply friction. Gosoki. To nib. Gosot. To rub, to apply friction; v.

Gosok. Goyang. To shake, to agitate ; to shake,

to be agitated ; v. Gonchang. Griiam. The grinders or molar teeth. Graba. The flying lemur, Galeopithecus

volans. Gragau. To gi'ope ; to catch fish by

groping with the hands ; v. Gogoh. Grab (jav). To be sick ; to be in pain ;

sickness ; pain. Grahana (s). An eclipse. Grai. A bedstead, a couch. Graji (j). A saw ; v. Gdraji and Gargaji. Grami (jav). Name of a species of carp. Grantang. To affright, to terrify. Grang. An advei'b, which has the sense

of "may," and mai-ks a subjunctive

mood. Grangan ; v. Grang. Grangau. To paw or claw, to use the

foot or claws for offence or defence. Gram. The wooden frame of a house. Greb. To gnaw. Greja (por. iglesia). A church, a Christian

temple. Grenseng (j). Name of a kind of cloth. Greuseug. A large kind of copper caul- dron. Grigi. Serrated. Grimis (jav). Drizzle, light rain. Grinting (j). Frizzly, frizzling ; woolly,

as the hair of the negro. Grinting (jav). Name of a species of

grass much esteemed for the food of

cattle. Griug (j). To be sick ; to be in pain ;

pain ; sickness ; v. Grab. Griyak. To hawk, to expectorate. Grobogan (jav). Name of a province of

Java, anciently Koripan. Gmd'a (s). Name of a fabulous bird, the

vehicle of the Hindu god Vishnu; v.

Garud'a. Gi-uning. A name for the cameleon

lizard. Grung. Terrified, afirighted. Gu. A yoke ; a couple, a pair ; fellows,

mates ; v. Igu. Gubah (j). To trim or arrange, flowers

in wreaths or garlands ; v. Gobah>

GUB— GUN

[52]

GUN— GUW

Gubai. The sap-wood or soft wood of a

tree, distinct from the heart or harder

part. Gubal, V. Gubai.

Gubamur (roR. gobernador). Governor. Gudi. A betel-stand. Gud'a (j). Temptation, incitement to evil. Gudang (t). A warehouse ; v. Gftd'uug. Gugah (j). To rouse, to awaken ; to

alarm, to disturb ; alarm ; uproar ;

sedition, insurrection. Gugat (sun). To accuse. Gugup (j). Fluri-y, precipitation, hurry. Gugur (j). To drop, to fall spontaneously

or untimely; to miscarry, to have an

abortion. Guguran. An abortion, an abortive birth. Gugurkan. To cause to drop ; to pro- duce abortion. Gukan (bat). To pair as birds. Gula (s). Sugar. Gula-batu. Sugar-candy; literally, "stone

sugar." Gula-pasir. Raw sugar ; literally, " sand

sugar." Gulai. A stew or curry ; soup, broth. Guiana. Troubled, grieved. Guling. To roll, to I'oll about, to wallow. Gulingkan. To cause to roll. Guliug-gidingk^n. To toss or roll about

an object repeatedly. Gulung ( j). To roll up ; to furl ; a roll,

the object rolled up. Gulung-chuchuh. Name of a plant,

Plmniera obtusa. Gulung-gulung. Timbers that bind the

rafters of a house. Gulungan. A roll, the thing rolled up. Gulunggang. Name of a plant, Cassia

alata; v. Galenggang. Gumbala (s). A tender of cattle, a herds- man ; a charioteer; an elephant-di'iver ;

V. Gftbala, Gambala, Kabala. Gumbak. A tuft of hair left on the

crown, when the rest of the hair of

the head is shaved. Gumatiir (j). To quake, to tremble ; v.

Gatar and Gam^tar. Gumilang (j). Bright, shining, lustrous,

resplendent, effulgent ; v. GAmilang. Gum pal (j. gampal). A clod ; a piece, a

bit, a fragment. Gumuruh (j). To shout; a shout. Gumuti. The gomuti palm, £orassus

gomuti. Guna (s). Use, worth, value ; charm,

spell, incantation. Guna-kaya (jav). Goods, effects ; wealth,

riches. Guna-pangasih. A philter, a love-charm. Gunapa (guna and apa). Why, wherefore,

for what purpose. Gunawan (guna). Utility, usefulness.

Gund'ik (j). A concubine.

Gund-ul (j). Bald, bald-headed ; having

the head shaved. Guni (s). A kind of sacking, the manu- facture of Bengal, from the Cmxhonis

capsularis. Gunting (j). Scissors, shears ; nippers ;

snuffers ; to cut with scissors, to shear ;

to clip ; to snuff the wick of a candle

or lamp. Guntur (j). Thunder. Gunung (j). A mountain, a hill. Gunung-api. A mountain with a volcano ;

a volcano. Gunun g-gunungan. A series of platfoi-ms

or stages. Gunggung. To mouth as a dog. Gunggung (jav). To sum, to reckon ;

sum, reckoning; to praise, to laud;

praise, laud. Gupuh (j). Hurriedly, precipitately,

hastily, suddenly ; to haste, to huiry ;

haste, hurry, precipitation ; v. Gopoh. Gupuh-gvipuh. Hastily, hurriedly; v.

Gopoh-gopoli. Gupuk. Fat, stout, large. Gurak (ben). Scurf, foulness of skin. Gurami (j). Name of a species of carp,

preserved in ponds and stews in Java,

and suj^posed to have been originally

brought from China ; v. Grami. Gurap (t). The kind of ship called by

Europeans a grab. Gui-au. To toy, to trifle, to dally, to

sport ; to joke. Gurd-i (j). a gimlet, an auger. Guri. An ewer, a water-pot. Gurinda (j). A grindstone; ?;. GarSnda. Gurindam. A i-iddle, an enigma; song;

verse ; to sing. Guris (j. garis). A scratch, a score ; to

scratch, to scoi-e. Gurit (jav). To sing, to chant. Guritan. A song. Guron. A wilderness, a desert. Gum (s). A teacher, an instructor, a

master ; a name given to the chief deity

of the Indian islanders while Hindus,

and probably Vishnu. Guru-kaka. A monitor, an upper boy in

a school. Guruh. Thunder ; the rattle of a gong

or drum. Gurungtalo (bu). Name of a people,

language, and country, in the north- eastern limb of Celebes. Gusar. Angiy, wroth. Gusi (j). The gtims. Gusong. A reef of rocks. Gusti (JAV). Lord, master ; mistress. Guwa (j). A cave, a cavern, a gi'otto ; a

mine; a quarry. Guwa. I ; supposed of Chinese origin.

GUW— HtJR

[53]

ZTAF— /fAN

Guwama (bex). The quinsey. Gyauar. Xame of a piincipality iu the island of Bali.

CrAIB (a). To disappear, to vanish ; latent, concealed, invisible, obscure; invisible, mysterious.

C'alab (a). Victorious; excelling, over- coming ; triumphant.

(?ani (a). Rich, wealthy.

(ralat (a). Fault, mistake, error.

Cauam (a). Sheep ; goats ; cattle.

6'arib (a). Foreign, strange ; foreigner, stranger ; docile, meek ; poor, indigent.

Oil&t (a). To make an unexpected pre- datory incursion.

6'irat, jiairat (a). Delight, joy ; delighted, enraptured.

G'uluf, kulub (a). The foreskin, the pre- piu:e.

Gurab (a). A grab, the form of oriental ship so called ; v. Gurap.

Cusal (a). To perform an ablution of the whole body; an ablution.

HANTBLA.N (s). The monkey general

of Rama, in the Ramayana. Hablur (p). Rock crystal; mica, talc; v.

Balur. Hadayat (a). Guide, direction; spiritual

direction. Hadiyah (a). Offering, present to a su- perior. Haja (a). To spell ; r. Ija. Hajrat and Hajrah (a). The Hegira or

Mahomedan era, the year of Christ 622,

July 10th. Hamza (a). The orthographic mark com- monly substituted for the letter a, or

alif, in the Arabic alphabet. Hanar, hunar (p). Skill, ingenuity;

cunning, craft ; artifice, stratagem. Handu, Hindu (p). Hindu. Haudustan (p). Hindustan, India. Harbab (p). A violin ; a rebeck ; v. Ra-

bab. Hawa (a). Air; wind; breath; desire,

inclination ; lust. Hiban, hibanu (a). Frightful, hideous,

formidable. Hibat, hebat (a). Fear, appi-ehensiou ;

fearful, awful, di-eadful. Hikal (a), a temple, a church. Hun (p). The gold coin of the south of

India, called by Europeans the pagoda. Hurmuz (p). The island of Ormuz, in

the Persian gulf.

IlAFlh (a). To keep, to preserve, to retain.

^af ilkan. To retain in the memoiy, to have or get by heart or by rote.

^ajat (a). Necessity, indispensableness, need, lack.

ZTaji (a), a Mahomedan who has per- formed the pilgrimage to Mecca, or a Christian to Jenisalem ; a pilgi-im.

Hakim (a;. A man of learning ; a judge, a magistrate.

.^al (a). State, condition ; circumstance ; matter, purport ; affair, business.

ZTal-ahawal (a). States, conditions, si- tuations ; aifairs ; accidents ; circum- stances, details; accounts, relation?^, events.

^alllr (a). Present, ready, prepared.

ZTamil (a). Pregnant, teeming, with young.

ifarun (a). Aaron.

Hsisil (a). Produce, increase ; revenue profit, gain ; profitable, useful.

Habs'i (p). An Abyssinian, an Ethio- pian ; a negi'O.

i/ad (a). Limit, boundary.

ZTadamat (a). Heat, ardour; ardent, vehement.

//adaij (a). Pollution, defilement.

Z?adi9 (a). Traditions or sayings of the prophet.

//aill. The menses, the catamenia.

HMM (a). Making haste.

7/aj (a). The pilgrimage to Mecca.

ZTajab (a), a veil, a curtain.

.ffakayat (a). A history, a story; a romance, a tale, a fable.

.ff^akim (a). Learned, erudite ; a doctor, a philosopher.

.ffakmat (a). Wisdom, knowledge; art, science ; charm, talisman ; medicine, physic.

Hak (a). Right, equity, justice ; law, rule; authority, right over; just, right, true.

Hsl-iLdit (a). Truth, fact ; sinceritj-, up- rightness ; faithful, true, loyal, sin- cere.

Halili (a). Legitimate, genuine.

H&lal (a). Lawful, not forbidden ; legal, legitimate.

.ETalalkan. To make la%\-ful, to legalise ; to allow, to authorise.

Ha.\kah (a). A ring, a circle ; a chain.

Halkum. (a). The windpipe; the throat; the gullet.

^alwa (a). Sweet-meat.s, confectionery.

^allrat (a). The presence ; dignity ; ma- jesty.

^am.id (a). Praise, tribute of gratitude ; praising.

/fAN-IBU

[54]

IBU-IKI

JI Ana (a). The henna plant, with which the Arabian and other oriental women stain theu" hands and nails, Lawsonia inermis.

Zf anif (a). Firm, steady, orthodox.

Havam (a). Unlawful, forbidden, inter- dicted; unclean, not ritually pure or lawful ; holy, venerable, sacred.

ZTaranizadah (a and p). Bastard ; rogue, vagabond.

//arkat (a). In orthography the vowel marks of the Arabic alphabet.

Hasah, liisab (a). Computation, calcula- tion ; account, reckoning.

i/'asrat (a). Impatient ; impatience.

Hhsus (a). Definite, certain.

jETati, hata (a). To, until, even to; as far as ; in order that ; used only at the beginning of a sentence.

iZ'eali (a). Intoxicated.

//eat (a). Life ; living, existence.

//eran (a). Astonished.

Jlewan (a). An animal, a beast, a brute.

i/iibat (a). Love.

i/ukam (a). An order, a command ; a rule, a regulation ; sentence, judg- ment, decree ; punishment.

ZTiikamkan. To order, to institute ; to sentence, to decree ; to punish.

Huraf (a). Aid, assistance.

Hiiraf (a). A letter, an alphabetic cha- racter.

Hiirmat (a). Honour, reverence, respect.

1 BA. Sorry, grieved ; sorrow, grief. Ibadat (a). Adoration, worship ; v.

.4 bad at. Ibarat (a). Exjilanation, gloss ; trope,

figure, simile ; v. ibarat. Ibas. Name of a sjjecies of palm. Ibar (jav). To fly, to take wing ;

flight. Ibin (a). Son ; v. Abin. Iblis (a). An Arabian name of the

devil ; v. Ablis. Ibrahim (a). The patriarch Abraham ;

V. Abraiiim. Ibu (j). Mother. Ibu-bapa. Father and mother, immediate

parents. Ibu-chAngke. The ripe clove, or clove fit

for propagation, called by Europeans

the "motlicr clove." Ibu-kaki. The great toe; literally, "mo- ther of the foot." Ibu-nagri. The capital or chief town of

a country; literally, "mother of the

country." Ibu-sawan. Boils; pimples; an eruption

on the skin ; literally, " mother of

convulsions."

Ibu-tangan. The thumb ; literally, '.' mo- ther of the hand." Ibu-tangga. The side pieces of a ladder

in which the steps are fixed, or a beam

cut into steps to serve as a laddei*. Idam (j. nidam). To long for, to desire,

to list after. Idang. To serve food or drink at table. Idangan. A dish of victuals ; a service

of food or drink. Idar (j). To turn round, to go about, to

revolve ; to veer, to turn, to change. Id^ri. To surround ; to cause to revolve. Idar-idar. Round about, circuitously,

circularly. Idin (a). Leave, permission, licence;

dismissal ; v. Azm. Idris (a). The prophet Enoch ; v. Adi-is. Idling (j. irung). The nose. Idup (j. urip). To live ; alive, living,

quick ; life ; fresh, not stale or faded. Idupan. Living, livelihood. Id'am (j. nid'am, " to conceive, to be

pregnant"). To long as a pregnant

woman. Iga (jay), a rib. Igal. To whirl ; curly; v. Ikal. Igal (j). To strut as a peacock when

proud ; to dance slowly with the arms

extended. Igu. A yoke for cattle ; a couple, a

pair ; match, fellow ; v. Gu. Ija (a), a syllable, to spell ; v. Haja. Ijin (a). Leave, permission, licence;

dismissal ; v. Asin and Idin. Ijau (j. yo). Green ; mouse-colour in a

horse. Ijuk (j. duk). The black horse-hair-like

substance at the insei-tion of the fronds

of the gomuti palm, Borassus f/oviuti,

and from which cordage is made. Ika (jAv). That ; v. Iku. Ikal. Whirl, gyration ; to whirl, to curl ;

curly, as the haii- of the head ; v.

Igal. Ikau. Fish; any esculent animal matter. Ikan-laut. Sea fish. Ikan-sungai. Fresh-water fish. Ikal (j. ukal). The hair tied in a knot

at the back of the head ; to tie the hair

in such knot. Ikitt. To tie, to fasten ; to bind ; to

arrange, to dispose ; to shut, to close ;

to compose ; to put together, to unite ;

a tie, a knot, a band. Ikatan. Tie, fastening; arrangement,

disposition; written composition ; song,

story. Iki\t-pinggang. A girdle, a zone. Ik.lt-prang. To form in order of battle ;

order of battle, battle array. Ikat-tangan. A gift. Iki (JAV). This.

IKU— IXC

[ 55

INC— INU

Iku (J at). That.

Ikur. The tail of au animal ; lower end ; train of a garment ; train, retinue ; an idiomatic term in the enumeration of animals ; v. Ekor.

Ikur-mata. The outer angle of the eye.

Ikut. To follow, to go after ; to accom- pany ; to attend a.s a dependent ; to obey ; to copy, to imitate ; according, conformably to, agreeably to.

Ikut-ikutan. Successively, in succession ; following in succession.

Ilai. To laugh aloud ; loud laughter.

Ilanun. Name of a nation of the island of Mindanau noted for piracy.

Ilang (j). To lose; to be deprived of; to lose, not to win ; to vanish, to disappear ; to die, to be no more ; lost, missing.

Hat. To cheat in gaming ; fraud, guile.

liar (bat). To himger, to be hungry.

Ilir (j. milir). To go with the stream or tide ; to descend a river ; the coast or sea-board distinguished from the interior of a countiy.

Imam (a). A Mahomedan high-priest ; V. Amam.

Iman (a). Faith, religious belief; v. Aiman.

Iman. Good, right, proper.

Imbal. To follow, to go after.

Imbas. Alike, similar.

Impas (sun). To retaliate, to repay, to requite ; to pay a debt.

Impok. Maimed, mutilated, crippled.

Impun (j). To assemble, to be collected, to be gathered together ; to collect, to gather together; to accumulate, to heap, to add; to unite, to join into one.

Impunan. Collection, assemblage; assem- bly, congregation, council.

Impunkan. To collect; to impose, to lay down.

Ina (s). Mean, of low birth or rank ; mean, abject, base; pollution, defile- ment.

Ina-dina. Pei-sons of all ranks, the com- monalty.

Inair (a). Pleasant, delightful, delicious ; V. Ainai- and Enak.

Inakarta-pati (j). Xame of one of the princes celebrated in Javanese romance under the name of Panji.

Inang. A nurse ; the breasts, the mammce.

Inangda. A nurse respectfully.

Inang-paugasuh. A governess, a duenna.

Inap (J. ngiuap). To sojourn for a night.

Inchi. Master or mistress; a titular prefix of respect to names of per

Inchit. To expel, to drive out.

Inchut. Lame, halt.

Indah. Rare, preciou.s, valuable ; admi- rable; V. Endah.

Indah -indah. Very rare, most pre- cious.

Indahkan. To esteem, to appreciate, to prize, to value; to mind, to respect; to heed.

Indalas. A mythic name sometimes given to the island of Sumatra.

Indam (bat). To bathe oneself.

Indap. To skulk ; to lurk ; to sneak.

Indra (s). The Hindu god ludra; a class of male celestial beings ; v. Endra.

Indrabuwana (s). The heaven or world of Indra.

Indragiri (s). Name of a river and Malay state on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra.

Indramaya (s). Name of a town and dis- trict of Java, in the coimtry of the Sundas.

Indrapura (s). Name of a place on the west coast of Sumatra, formerly an independent Malay state.

Ind'u (j. idung). Mother, dam ; v. In- dung.

Indu-ayam. A brood hen.

Ind'u-jari. The thumb; literally, "mo- ther of the fingers."

Ind-ung (j. id'img). Mother, dam ; nidus, matrix.

Ind'ung-kasturi. A m\isk-bag.

Ind'ung-madu. A honeycomb.

Ind'ung-mutyara. A mother of pearl shell ; a pearl oyster.

Indung-sutra. The nidxis of the silk- worm, a cocoon.

Ini (j. iki). This.

Inilah. This it is, for this reason.

Inintah. This.

Injak (J. jajak, " to kick"). To tread, to trample; to stamp.

Injat (bat). To strike against an object, to collide.

Injin (for. engenho). Axle.

Injot-injot (bat). To stretch a rope, to tighten a cord.

Insaf, ansaf (a). Justice, equity ; modera- tion.

Intah. Possibly, perhaps.

Intai (j. nginte). To peep ; to spy, to regard attentively ; v. Intip.

Intalas (a). Satin.

Intan. A diamond.

Intika (a). End, termination, finished, terminated.

Intik-intik (bat). Freckled.

Intip (JAV). To peep, to peer, to

spy-

Intit (bat). To hide, to conceal. Inu (jAv). Male, not female.

INU— ISA

[56]

ISA— lYA

luun. Yon, yonder.

Ing (jay). In ; at ; of.

IngAr. Noise, clamour.

Ingfti'-bangar. Brawl, clamoiir.

Ingat (j. engilt). To remember, to recol lect ; to heed, to mind ; remembrance, recollection ; heed, care.

Ingat-akan-d-iri. To come to, or recover one's senses.

Ingatan. Remembrance, recollection ; heed, care, attention.

Ingat-iugat. Attentively, heedfully, care- fully.

Ingatkan. To put in mind ; to heed, to attend to.

Ingati; v. Ingatkan.

Ingga. To, as far as ; \mtil.

Ingga-ini. Until now.

Ingga-itu. Until then.

Ingger (ben). To perch, to roost.

Inggin (j. penggin). To covet, to desire earnestly, to long for ; desire, longing ; lust, sensual appetite.

Inggris. English.

Inggu (a). Assafoetida.

Ingka. Frolicsome, gamesome.

Ingsun (jAv). I ; v. Niugsun.

Ingus. Snot, mucus of the nose ; mucus. ^

liia. He ; she ; it ; v. Na.

Ina. A handmaid, a waiting-maid.

Ipar (j. ipe). Brother or sister in law.

Ipoh. Name of a vegetable poison.

Ipu. Name of a place in Sumatra.

Iram. Name of a flower.

Iram. Variegated, party-coloured.

Irap. To beat out or thresh corn.

Irau. To meddle, to interfere.

Iri. A rack, a manger, a crib.

Iri. To hate; hatred.

Iri-ati. Hatred.

Irik. To tread, to trample ; to stamp.

Iring (j). To follow, to go after ; to fol- low as a retainer ; to stand in the rela- tion of a bond-debtor.

Iringan. The back, the rear ; a follower ; a bond-debtor.

Iringkau. To cause to go after ; to place a person in the condition of a bond- debtor.

Iris (j). To pare, to slice, to shred ; to carve.

Iru-ara. Confusion, uproar.

Irung. A drinkiug-cup.

Irup. To lap, to feed with the tongue ; to sip, to drink by small quantities.

Irus (j. a ladle). To water, to irrigate ; to sprinkle ; v. Dirus and Jims.

Isa (s). A name of the Hindu god Siwa, or Mahadewa.

/sa (a). Jesus; v. A'lsa,.

Isak. To sob.

Isang. The gills of a fish ; the gums.

Isarat (a). Wink, nod, hint, sign by ges- ture ; V. As'arat. Isam (a), a name; v. Asam.

Isap (j. ngisap). To suck, to draw in with the mouth.

Isi (j). To hold, to contain; to fill; full, replete ; contents.

Isikan. To fill, to replenish ; to load.

Isi-bumi. The inhabitants of the earth.

Isi-buwah. Kernel, stone, or seed of fruits.

Isi-kawin. Dower, marriage portion.

Isi-nagri. Inhabitants of a country.

I.si-prut. Bowels, intestines.

Isi-rumah. The inmates or dwellei-s of a house.

Isisurat. Contents of a writing.

Isi-swarga. Celestials, inhabitants of the heavens.

Isin (jAv). Shame ; modesty.

Isit (bat). The gums.

Iskandar. Alexander; v. Askandar.

Islam (a). The Mahomedan religion ; v. Aslam.

Isma (a), a name ; v. Asam.

Istambul (a). Constantinople ; v. Astam- bul.

Istanggi. Incense.

Istanja (a). To wash after evacuation.

Ist?adat (a). Custom; customaiy ho- nours; compliments, ceremonious re- spect; V. Astaadat.

Istimiwa. Especially, chiefly, particu- larly, above all,

Istrahat (a). Quiet, repose, ease, peace ; V. Astara//at.

Isuk (j. esuk). Morning; future, here- after.

Isuk-ari. To-morrow, next day.

Isuk-pagi. To-morrow morning.

Itam. Black.

/takat (a). Faith, the true faith ; v. Aata^'ad.

Itik. The domestic duck.

Itu (j. iku). That, demonstrative pro- noun. It sometimes stands for the pronoun of the third person, and some- times for the definite article " the."

Itu-lah. That, that is.

Itu-pun. Thei-eupon; therefoi'e; even then.

Itung (j. etung). To count, to tell, to reckon, to calculate, to number ; num- ber, covuit, reckoning, tale.

Itungan. Account, reckoning; calcula- tion ; tale.

Ixlas (a). Sincerity, candour; sincere, candid ; v. Axla.s.

lya. Pronoun of the third person ; v. Diya.

lya (j). Yes, even so.

lya-itu. That is, that is to say.

lyasi. To adorn, to deck, to embellish.

lYU-JAJ

[ 57

JAJ— JAM

i

lyu. A shark ; v. Yu. Iain (a). Leave, permission, license ; dismissal, discharge ; v. Ann, Idin, Ijin.

J ABA (JAv). Outside, without, abroad.

Jaban-lawang (jay). Name of a countiy celebrated in Javanese romance.

Jabang (jav). An infant.

Jabat. To touch, to feel with the hand ; to handle; to manage; to wield; to exercise ; v. Jawat

Jabatan (jabat). The touch ; place, em- ployment, office; ministi'ation.

Jabat-tangan. To salute by touching hands, that is, by taking the hand of the person saluted between the hands of the party that salutes.

Jadam. Name of an alloy of gold, silver, and copper.

Jadi (j. dadi). To become, to wax, to grow ; to happen, to befall, to come to pass, to occur ; to be, to exist ; to be born ; to come into existence ; to do, to answer, to succeed.

Jadikan. To make, to create ; to pro- duce, to bring forth ; to cause, to occa- sion.

Jadi-jadian (jadi). Metamoi-phosis, trans- formation.

Jae (jav). Ginger, Zinziher.

Jaga (s). To watch, to wake, not to sleep ; to awake, to break from sleep ; to watch, to guard ; to attend, to wait on ; to feast, to carouse ; awake, waking.

Jagabela (jav). A public executioner.

Jagajaga. A watch, a guard ; a watch- house ; a festival, a carousal.

Jagapati (s). A king's body-guard.

Jagaraga (s). Name of a district in Java.

Jaga<!atni (s). A vestibule, a portico.

Jagad, or Jagat (s). The world.

Jagal (j). To slaughter an animal.

Jagalan. Slaughter-house, shambles.

Jagatbuwara (s). The terrestrial globe.

Jagra. Name of the hill and landmark in the Malay peninsula and shore of the straits of Malacca, called in the charts Parcelar.

Jagung (j). Indian com, or maize, Zea maiz. Four pei-manent varieties of this com are cultivated in Java.

Jabat. Bad, ill, not good ; wicked, evil ; mischievous?, hurtful ; evil, harm.

Jahil (a), a fool ; foolish ; ignorant.

Jahil (jav). Envious; envy.

Jaib. To sew, to stitch ; sewing, stitch, seam.

Jaila. To veer or let out rope.

Jajah (j). To roam, to travel.

Jajahan (j). A province, a dependency ; land, territory.

Jajang. Name of a weapon.

Jajar (j). Rank, row; order, an-angement.

Jajat. To mimic, to imitate.

Jajat. Glass beads.

Jajawi. Oxen, kine ; v. Jawi.

Jajawi (j). Name of a fig-tree, Ficus

Rumphii. Jaka (jav). A youth, an unmarried lad. Jakalara (jav). A name of the Hindu

god Vishnu. Jakarta (s). Name of a Javanese town,

on the site of which stands the city of

Batavia ; v. Jakatra and Jayakarta. Jala (s). a fishing-net, a casting-net. Jala-jala. Network; the omentum, the

caul. Jala-rimbang. Name of a kind of small

brass cannon. Jalaga (bat). Blacking. Jalak. To vibrate, to swing. Jalan (j. dalan). Way, road, path ; a

walk ; way, means ; way, course ;

access, approach ; to walk ; to proceed,

to go forward ; to march. Jalan-mata-ari. The ecliptic. Jalani. To travel through, to travel over. Jalan-kakL Walking on foot; to go on

foot. Jalang. Stray, vagabond ; a strumpet ;

whorish, meretricious. Jalapang. A granary, a barn ; v. Julapang. Jaling (j. jaring). A kind of fishing- net. Jalu (jAv). The spur of a cock. Jalur (ben). Name of a kind of boat. Jam (p). A watch, a period of time ; an

hour; a clepsydra ; an hour-glass. Jamah, To touch, to feel with the hand. Jamak (bat). Middling, of middle rate,

moderate. Jamang (j). A fillet for the head. Jamban (t). A necessary, a privy. Jambe (jav). The areca palm and fruit,

Areca catechu. Jambi. Name of a river and Malay state

on the north -eastei-n side of Sumatra. Jambu (s). A common name for several

fruit-trees of different genera. Jambu-aydr. Name of a fruit, Cerocarpus

aqiieus. Jambu-ayar-mawar. Name of a fmit,

Jambosa vulgaris. Jambu-biji. The guava, PsicHum gujava. Jambu-bol. Name of a fruit, Psidium

macrophylla. Jambu-china. Name of a fruit, Psidium

pumilum. Jambu-hollanda. The peach, Persica vul-

garis. Jambu- irung. The cashew apple, Aiui-

cardiitm occidentale. Jambu-kling. Name of a fmit, Myrliis

cumini.

JAM— JAN

[ 58

Jambumei-ah. Name of a fruit, Jambosa purpurascens.

Jambu-monat. The cashew ajiTple, Anacar- diuin occidentale ; v. Jambu-irung.

Jambu-jambu. A kind of ornamental tufts.

Jamjam. Drops of water ; perspiration.

Jambul (j). The crest or topping of birds ; a lock of hair.

Jampal (j). A weight and money, esti- mated at half a Spanish dollar.

Jampi (j. medicine, physic). Charms for laying evil spirits.

Jampu. Impertinent, intrusive.

Jampuk. Name of a species of owl.

Jamu (j. tamu, " a guest "). To entertain, to bestow the rites of hospitality ; to visit ; to sojourn ; a guest ; a visiter, a sojourner.

Jamiian. An entertainment; hospitality.

Jamurdipa (s). Name of a fabulous moun- tain.

Jana (s). Man.

Janaka, or Janarka (s). A name of Ar- juna.

Janardana (s). A name of Krishna.

Jand-u (s). A widow, or a repudiated wife.

Janjang (j). Dun colour in a horse.

Janji (j). Agreement, engagement, sti- pulation ; bargain ; contract, treaty, league ; promise ; decree, preordina- tion ; to agree, to engage, to stipulate ; to bargain ; to enter into a contract or treaty ; to promise ; to decree, to pre- ordain ; promised ; decreed, preor- dained.

Janjian. Agreement ; promise, engage- ment, contract, treaty.

Jantan. Male, not female, applied to the lower animals.

Jantra (s). A wheel ; a machine with wheels ; a spinning-wheel.

Jantra. To hang, to be pendent.

Jantramuli. Name of a tree.

Jantung (j). The heart ; the blossom of the banana ; name of a bird.

Jantung-batis. The calf of the leg ; lite- rally, " heart of the leg."

Jangau (jav). Greens, pot-herbs, vege- tables.

Jangan. No, or not, usually expressing prohibition.

Jangan-dikata. Unspeakable, ineffable, unutterable.

Jangank.an (jangan). Not only.

Jangan -tiyada. Undoubtedly, unques- tionably.

Jangga (s). The neck, the throat.

Janggal (s). Confused, indistinct, per- plexed ; discord ; discordant.

Janggal (j. jenggar). The comb of a cock.

Janggala (jav). Name of an ancient seat

of govei-nment in the eastern part of Java.

Jangat (j). A thong, a strap of leather.

Janggut (j. jonggot). The beard.

Janggut. Aground, not floating.

Jangka (j). A step ; a pace ; to step, to pace, to stride ; measure, standard ; compasses; v. Langka.

Jangkang. Name of a wild race on the western side of Borneo.

JangkAp (jav). Complete, finished, full, perfect.

Jangkar (du. anker). An anchor.

Jangkit. To be caught, to be taken, to be ensnared ; to be caught or seized by an infectious disease ; taking, conta- gious, infectious.

Japan (jav). Name of a province in the eastern part of Java.

Jarah. Half grown.

Jarah. To search, to seek after.

Jarah (j). To spoil, to plunder ; to con- fiscate.

Jarahan. Spoil, plunder, booty.

Jarak. Wide, not close, having spaces between.

Jarak (j). The palma-christi, or castor- oil plant, Ricinibs communis.

Jarak-china. Name of a plant, Jatropha midtifida.

Jarak -kapri. Name of a plant, Curcas purc/ans.

Jai-ak-kosta, v. Jarak-kapri.

Jaran (jAV). A horse.

Jaran-tamangluh (jav). In Javanese ro- mance, name of a brother of Panji Inakarta-pati.

Jarang (j. arang). Sparse, wide, not close ; open, of loose texture ; thin, rare ; rare, scarce, uncommon ; rarely, seldom.

Jarang -jarang. Very seldom, very rarely; hardly, scarcely.

Jaram. To pour cold water on the head, as a remedy in fever.

Jaram. Pledge, token, earnest.

Jaram-jaram. Name of a plant, Pavetfa indica.

Jari (J. driji and jariji). A finger or toe ; a finger-length.

J iri-antu. The middle finger ; literally, " goblin finger."

Ja ri-kaki. A toe.

Ja i-kfllingking. The little finger.

Ja.i-manis. The ring-finger; literally, "sweet finger."

Jari-mati. The middle finger; literally, " dead finger;" v. Jari-antu.

Jari tangau. A finger.

Jari impi. A scom-ge.

Jari :g (j). A toil or net for game or fish.

Jam (bat). The posts or upright stakes in a fence.

Jarum (j). A needle.

JAR— JAW

[ 59

JAY— JAM

Jaruman (jav). A pimp, a procuress.

Jarung-jaruug. Name of a plaut, Ixora incarnata.

Jasa (j. yasa). Work, labour, perform- ance ; ci-eation ; inheritance, heir-loom, heritage ; property ; service, duty to a superior.

Jati (j). The teak tree, Tectona grandis.

Jati (j). True, real, genuine.

Jatikusuma (jav). Name of an ancient Javanese king, who reigned in a coun- try called Asmarakandi.

Jatipurba (j). A name of the Hindu god Siwa.

Jatuh. To fall, to drop from a height ; to come, to arrive ; to happen ; to come by succession ; to be driven to some land by stress of weather ; to diminish, to decrease, to sink.

Jatuhkan. To cause to fall, to throw or cast down.

Jatuh-ati. Estrangement, dissatisfaction ; displeasure ; literally, " fall of the heart."

Jat'asura (s). Name of a demon in Hindu mythology.

Jauh. Far ; remote, distant ; distance ; to be estranged.

Jauh-ari. Late in the day.

Jauh-maldm. Late in the night.

Jauhkan. To remove away, to place at a distance.

Jawa (j). The island of Java ; the por- tion of Java inhabited by the Javanese, distinguished from that inhabited by the Sundas ; Javanese, of or belonging to Java. The word Jawa appears to be indigenous, not derived from any foreign source, and to be simply taken from the name of the tribe or people.

Jawab (a). Answer, reply, response ; to answer, to reply, to respond; v. Jawab.

Jawat. To touch, to feel with the hand ; v. Jabat.

Jawatan. Touch ; place, employment, office, ministration ; v. Jabatan.

Jawi. The Malay language written in the Arabic character ; translation into the vernacular language ; anything fo- reign naturalised among the Malays ; bastard, of mixed i-ace. The Arabs call the Javanese, the Malays, and other natives of the Archipelago, Jawi ; and hence, probably, the present word.

Jawikan. To translate or render into Malay ; to translate, to transfer ; to change, to alter.

Jawi (j. the cow). Oxen, neat cattle, kine.

Jawi-jawi (j). Name of a species of banian or fig-tree, Ficus Eumphii ; v. Jajawi and Jajawi.

Jaya (s). Victory.

Jayabaya (s). Name of an ancient king of Java, who flourished about 1117 of Salivana or 1195 of Christ, and the seat of whose government was Daa, in the province of Kadiri.

Jayadrata, or Jayajatra (s). Name of a hero of the Mahabarat, and a brother- in-law of the Kurawa.

Jayakarta (s). Name of the Javanese town on the site of which now stands Batavia ; v. Jakarta and Jakatra.

Jayakusuma (jav). Name of the person- age in Javanese romance called Panji Inakarta-pati.

Jayaningrat (s). A name of Arjuna, in the Mahabarat.

Jayawikata (s). A name of one of the Kurawa.

Jayengpati (s). A name of Panji Inakarta- pati.

Jabak (j). A trap or snare for wild ani- mals.

Jabat, zabad (a). Civet ; v. Zabad.

Jabat, jubat (a). A robe, a gown; a quilted coat in lieu of armour.

Jabril (a). The angel Gabriel.

Jahalis (bat). Mean, vile, base.

Jahanam (a). The Mahomedan infernal regions.

Jahudi, yahudi (a). Jew, Jewish.

Jajaka (j). A youth, a bachelor.

Jajawi (j). Name of a species of banian or fig-tree, Ficus Rumphii ; v. Jajawi and Jawijawi.

Jaksa (jav). A judge, a magistrate.

Jaladri (s). The sea, the ocean.

Jalapaug. A barn, a granary; v. Jula- pang and Jalapaug.

Jalas. Clear, evident, indisputable.

Jdlatang (j. latang). Name of a stinging plant.

Jalad, jalid (a). Skin; roll; volume; binding of a book.

jaiak (bat). Bad, worthless.

Jaleh (j). To scream, to shriek.

Jaling. To glance, to take a rapid view.

Jalma (j. jilma). Transformation, meta- morphosis ; transmigration, metempsy- chosis.

Jalujur (j. alujur). A running stitch in sewing.

Jalutung. Name of a large forest tree, supposed to be a species of fig.

Jamacli-al-awal (a). The month of Jemad, the fifth in the Mahomedan kalendar; V. Jumad-al-*\'al.

Jamadi-al-axir (a). The sixth month; V. Jumad-al-awal.

Jamah. Future; hereafter.

Jamaja. Name of a group of islands in the China sea, lying between Borneo

JAM— JAN

[60]

JAN— JAE

and the peninsula, and called the South Anambas in our charts.

JSnial (a). Beauty.

Jamala. The head.

Jdmawa. To long for, to covet.

Jamah (a). Refractory, vicious.

Jiimarlang. To flash, to glisten, to glitter.

Jama (a). Collecting, assembling; con- jimction ; joining; crowd, multitude; sum total.

Jamad (a). Friday ; a week.

Jamba. A measure of six cubits.

Jdmbak. Thick with leaves or flowers, abounding in leaves or flowers.

J^mbangan. An ornamental vase for holding water; a pleasure-house in a garden.

JAmbar (jay). Wide, broad, spacious.

Jambatan. A bridge ; a wharf.

Jambawati (s). The spouse of Krishna, in the Mahabarat.

Jambar (jav). Foul, dirty.

Jamjam. Water; fluid; sweat; tears.

JAmpana (j. jampona). A kind of litter.

Jamparing (jav). An arrow, a dart, a bolt.

Jamput (J. juput). To take ; to fetch.

Jamrat (a). Gravel; a ceremony per- formed near Mecca, consisting in cast- ing stones at a supposed demon.

Jamu. To satiate, to satisfy ; to glut, to pall ; satiated, satisfied ; glutted.

Jamiian. Satiety ; glut.

Jilmur. To dry in the sun.

JAn. And; with.

Jan, jin (a). A demon, an evil spirit.

Jftnaka. Sportive, wanton, playful ; jocu- lar; sport, jest.

Jdnaka (s). The father of Sita, in the Ramayana.

Janaka (s). A name of Arjuna, in the Mahabarat.

Janakiya. Wise.

Janang (bat). Colour, hue, tint.

Janazat (a). A tier ; the funeral solem- nities and rites.

Janakar. Name of a fish.

JanJlng (j. government). A comman- der, a chief; a deputy.

Janang (j). A post, a stake ; adooi'-post.

JAnas (jav). Foul, dirty.

Janas (a). Kind, sort, species ; mode ; generation, family ; goods.

JSnat (a). The Mahomedan Paradise.

Jdndela, or Jjlnela (for. jauella). A window.

Jdngat. To smooth a rattan or similar object by scraping. ^

Jangf^ala (jav). Name of an ancient seat of government in the eastern part of Java; ?;. Janggala.

Jdng2;ar. The comb of a cock.

Janggut. To graze, to feed on gi'ass as a quadruped.

Jangkal (j. cliankal). A span.

Jaugkau. To reach at with the hand.

Jangkik. To hop ; v. Jangkit.

Jangking (j. kalajangking). A scor- pion.

Jangkit. To hop; r. Jangkik.

Jdiiara (jav). Name of a district of Java.

Japit (bat). To bend.

Japun. Japan; Japanese.

Japut (j. to fetch). To pick up ; to take.

Jarab. To ooze, to exude.

Jaradik. A cake.

Jaram. A fall, a rapid, an obstruction in a river ; a cascade.

JArambak (jav). A floor ; a pavement.

Jarat (j). A noose ; a snare ; a springe.

Jarami. Stubble, straw.

Jar^ug (bat). To squint.

J3.rih. Weary, fatigued.

Jariji (jav). A finger, or toe ; v. Jari.

Jaring. Name of a plant.

Jaringau (J. dringo). Name of a plant, Acorus terrestris.

Jarit (j). To scream ; a scream.

Jariyau. The .stays or side-pieces sup- porting the rafters of a house.

Jarjak. The wooden posts in the frame of a house.

Jarkah. To make a short angry growl or shout as a tiger ; to rebuke angrily.

Jarkit. Puny, pigmy, dwarfish.

Jarmal. A kind offish weir.

Jarnang. Dragons'-blood, the resinous pigment obtained from a species of rattan, being the pollen of the seed.

Jai'neh. Clear, pellucid; tranquil, un- ruflled.

J^rubung. The awning of a boat made of thatch.

Jaruju (j. druju). Name of a plant, Dulivarca ilicifolia.

Jaruk (j). A generic name of the citron family of plants, Citrus.

Jaruk-bali. The pumplemouse or shad- dock ; literally, " the orange of Bali ;" Citrus decumana.

Jaruk-gadang. The shaddock; v. Jaruk- bali.

Jaruk-japun. The Japan or sweet orange. Citrus aurantium.

Jaruk-kapas. The lime ; literally, " the cotton orange ; " Citrus limonella.

Jarukkarbau. The citron ; literally, " the bufiiilo orange ; " Cifrus medica.

Jaruk-machan. The shaddock ; literally, " the tiger orange ; " v. Jaruk-bali.

Jilruk-manis. The sweet orange; v. J§.- ruk-j apun.

JAruk uipis, or tipis. The lime ; literally, " the thin or minute orange ;" v. Jaruk- kapas.

JAR— JIY

[61

JOD--JUJ

Jitruk pos. The Seville or bitter orange, Citrus amara.

Jaruk-pntib. Pale yellow, of a pale yel- low colour.

Jawab (a). Answer, reply, response ; to answer, to reply, to respond ; v. Juwab.

Jaz (a). Part, portion ; section ; v. Jus.

Jazam (a). The orthographic mark of the Arabian alphabet, called by the Malays, "baris mati," and denoting the elision of the vowel to which it is applied.

Jazirah (a). An island.

Jendral (eh). A general, a governor.

Jerat. A tomb.

Jijak (j. jajak, " to kick"). To tread, to set the foot on the ground ; to tread, to trample ; tread, track, foot-mark.

Jika. If, suppose that ; v. Jikalau.

Jikalau. If, suppose that ; v. Jika.

Jila-jila. The heart-purse, the pericar- dium.

Jila-jila. To veer or let out rope.

Jilat (j. dilat). To lick.

Jjlit (a), a skin ; a roll ; a volume ; binding of a book ; v. Jalad.

Jiman, or Jimat. Discreet, prudent ; temperate, sober, abstemious ; fnigal, economical.

Jimat (a). An amulet; a talisman; v. Azimat.

Jimbi. A post in th e wall of a house.

Jimput. To take something up between the fingers and thumb.

Jina (a). Adultery or fornication ; v. Zana.

Jinak (j. jflnak). Tame, not wild ; do- mesticated ; docile, tractable ; easy or reconciled to one's position.

Jinakan. To tame ; to break in.

Jind-it. A fillip.

Jinjang. Long-necked ; a crane ; one possessed with an evil spirit.

Jinjang. The tnink, the body without the extremities.

Jinjangan. A chief, a leader.

Jinjing. To hold an object above water while swimming, in order to keep it dry.

Jintayu. Name of a fabulous bird.

Jintan. Common cumin, Cuminus.

Jintik. A fillip.

Jingga (j). Pink, pale red.

Jingking {j. kalajangking). A scorpion ; V. Changking.

Jipan (jAv). Name of a district in the eastern part of Java ; v. Majaranu.

Jirus (j. iru.s). To sprinkle; to water, to irrigate ; v. Dims and Irus.

Jisam (a), a body.

Jita (bat). Fair, open, direct.

Jiwa (s). Life; soul.

Jiwit (jav). To pinch, to nip.

Jiyad. Force, violence, coercion, com- pulsion ; to force, to coerce ; to compel.

Jod'o (j). A pair, a brace, a couple; fellow, mate, match.

Jod'okan. To pair, to match, to mate, to join as two.

Jogau. A flag, a banner.

Jogan (jav). A floor ; a pavement.

Jogar. Name of a game resembling draughts ; v. Jugar.

Joged, or Joget (j). To dance publicly ; a public dancer ; dancing; the dance.

Jogi (s). A pundit, a man of learning.

Johan. A champion.

Johor. Name of a Malay country and I'iver, occupying the extremity of the Malay peninsula, and, consequently, of the continent of Asia.

Johor. A pirate, a rover, a corsair; from the last word.

Jok-jok (bat). To trot.

Jolaug (jav). a kind of litter.

Joli (jav). a kind of litter.

Jolo. Name of a place on the north- eastern side of Sumatra.

Jolok. To induce nausea by tickling the throat ; to rouse, to provoke ; to examine by sounding.

Jong (j). A ship or large vessel, a j unk ; V. Ajong.

Jrjngaug. Having protruding teeth.

Jongkit. Projecting, protruding, jut- ting.

Jongkong. Name of a place on the wes- tern coast of Borneo ; a large slab or ingot of tin.

Jongor. The prow or beak of a vessel ; to jut, to project.

Joi-a. One skilled in cock-fighting ; a dexterous thief

Jowara, v. Jora and Jura.

Jiia. Also, likewise, too ; v. Juwa and Jnga.

Jiiapun. Even, likewise ; v. Juwapun.

Jubung (j). The awning or canopy of a boat.

Jubur. The rectum or straight gut.

Judah (a). Jeddah, on the Arabian gulf.

Jud-i (j. jodi). To gamble; gaming, play.

Jud'ipati (s). A name of Bima, one of the Pandus.

Juga (j. uga). Also, likewise, too ; v. Jiia and Juwa.

Jugar. Name of a game resembling draughts ; v. Jogar.

Jugul (jAV). Foolish, simple.

Jugul-mud-a (jav). Name of the minis- ter of Mahapugung, a king of Java, and to whom is ascribed a code of ancient customary laws.

Juhari (p). A jeweller.

Juja (j. duga). To sound, to fathom ;

I V. Duga.

JUJ^JUN

[62]

JUN— JUR

Jujuh (j. to melt, to dissolve). To pour,

to emit. Jujul. Stakes or palisades placed in a

river as a defence. Jujur (liEj). The price paid to the

2)arents for a wife, according to the

custom of the Rejaugs of Sumatra. Juki. Name of a game resembling

draughts ; v. Chuke. Jukung (j. jukut). A small boat, a skiff,

a canoe. Julai. The extremity of a branch or

twig. Julaug. To raise and hold an object

over the head ; to carry an object as

a child is borne by its mother or

nurse. Julapang. A barn or granary; v. Jala- pang and Jalapang. Juling. To squint ; to leer. Julok. To stuff, to thrust into. Juluk. To rise, to grow in height ; to

rise in greatness; to rise in the world. Juluk (ben), a process for producing

abortion. Julung (sdm). First, earliest in time. Julung-julung (sum). First, at first. Julung-julung. Name of a fish. Julung-julung. Name of a kind of boat. Julur. To move with an undulating

motion, to wag. Jum. To go a-head, to ^o in advance ; a

word used to coax cattle. Jiimad-al awal. The fifth month of the

Mahompdan kalendar. Jumad-al-axTr (a). The sixth month of

the Mahomedan kalendar. Jumantara (jav). The heavens, the fir- mament. Jumantan (jav). A diamond; a pre- cious stone, a gem. Jumanang (jav). To stand, to stand

xipright ; to reign ; to govern, to rule. Jumat (a). Friday ; a week. Juinba. A measure of 12 feet square, of

which 20 make an orlong ; v. Urlang. Jumbil (j. gombel). The dewlap of an

ox. Jumiah (a). Total, whole, aggregate ;

collection, assemblage. Jumpa. To meet, to encounter ; to meet

with, to light on, to find. Jumpul. Name of a fish. Jumput (j. to pick up). The quantity

taken up between the two first fingers

and thumb, a pinch. Jun (jav). An ewer. Junjung (j). To lift, to raise, to elevate ;

to bear, to cany ; to prop, to support ;

to obey. Junjungan. Prop, support, stay ; patron,

lord, master. Juntai. To dangle, to hang loose.

Jung (jAv). Name of the largest super- ficial measure of the Javanese, equal to 4 bans or chachahs, each of these being estimated at the quantity of irrigated land that a family can till.

Jungring-salaka (jav). The abode of the gods.

Jungkang. To couch or squat as a qua- druped.

Jungkat. To raise an object at one end, the other resting on the ground.

Jungkiltan. A drawbridge.

Jupuk (jav). To take, to take up.

Jupul (ben). To happen, to come to pass.

Juput (jav). To pick up.

Jura. One skilled in cock-fighting; a practised thief; v. Jora and Jowara.

Juragan (sun. lord, master). The master of a ship ; a supercargo ; a merchant.

Jural. To cut into segments, to parti- tion ; a line, a row ; a stripe.

Juran. Implement; appurtenance, ad- junct.

Jurang (j). A ravine, a defile ; a chasm ; a dell.

Jurit (jAv). War; battle, combat.

Juroog. A betel-stand ; v. Chorong.

Juru. A corner, an angle.

Juru. The posts or upright stakes in a fence.

Juru. Artificer, artisan, artist, one skilled in any art or calling ; master ; manager, director ; v. Tukang.

Juru-bad'e (j). A fortune-teller ; literally, "artist of the future."

Jura-bahasa (j). A linguist, an inter- preter ; literally, " language-master."

Juru-batu (j). A stone-mason ; the offi- cer of ship in charge of the anchor.

Juru-badil (j). An artillery-man ; a can- nonier, a gunner.

Juru-dapur. A cook ; v. Jura-pawon.

Juru-gad'oug (j). A store -keeper ; a wardrobe-keeper ; a treasurer.

Jui-u-kaka. A monitor, a prepositor.

Juru-kunchi (j). A steward; v. Juru- i-umah.

Juru-mari'am (j). A canuonier, an artil- lery-man ; a gunner.

Juru-minuman (j). A butler.

Juru-mud'i (j). A helmsman, a steers- man, a quartermaster.

Juru-pawon (jav). A cook; v. Juru- dapur.

Juru-pad'ati (j). A carter, a waggoner.

Juru-rumah. A steward ; v. Juru-kunchi.

Juru-salin (j). A translator ; a tran- scriber, a copyist. Juru-sawah (j). A husbandman, a cul- tivator. Juru-sftlam (j). A diver. Juru-taman (j). A gardener.

JUR— KAA

[ 63

KAA— KAC

Jiiru-tAnun (j). A weaver. Juru-tinggi. A climber, one whose call- ing it is to climb trees and rocks. Juru-tulis (j). A scribe, a writer; a

secretary. Juru-warung (jav). A shop-keeper. Juruh (jav). Syrup. Juruman. The lau" of the wild boar;

any place made in the semblance of a

boar's lair. Jurus. To water, to pour water on, to

irrigate. Jurus. To pull, to drag. Jurus (bat). Course, track, direction. Juta (s). A million ; v. Yuta. Juwa. Also, likewise, too ; v. Jua and

Juga. Juwapun. Even, likewise ; v. Jiiapun. Jfivvab (a). Answer, reply, response ; to

answer, to reply, to respond. Juwadah (p). Gates; pastry; pleasant

things, precious things. Juwah. Haughty, arrogant, supercilious. Juwak. A follower, a retainer. Juwfil. To sell, to vend ; sale, vend. Juwal-bli. Selling and buying, traffic. Juwal-payal (jav). A class of evil genii,

the authors of the diseases with which

mankind are afflicted. Juwang. To fight as the larger animals. Juwangkan. To cause the larger animals

to fight. Juwar. Name of a forest tree. Juwara. Skilful in cockfighting ; a pro- fessional cockfighter; expert, dexterous. Juwita (j). A woman of rank; a princess;

fine, choice, excellent. Juz (a). Part, portion ; section.

Ka. To, unto, tovrards ; after, accord- ing to. It is much used in composi- tion in the formation of other preposi- tions and adverbs.

Kjiadiian (ada). Being, existence.

Kaampat (ampat). Fourth.

Kaampunan (ampun). Pardon, forgive- ness.

Kiianam (an&m). Sixth ; the six.

Kaaudangan (audang) (bat). Hindrance, impediment, obstruction, stoppage.

Kiiad-ap (adap). Before ; next.

Kaad-4pan (ad'ap). Front, van; presence; future ; forwards ; next ; nearest in time.

Kaasaan (asa or sa). Unity; solitude; singleness.

Kaatas (ka and atas). Above; upon; upwards ; above, more than, beyond.

Kiiarusan (ai-us). Duty, obligation.

Kaayaran (ayar). Saturated with water ; water-logged ; dysentery.

Kiialuwan (ka and dluwan). Forwards, a-head, before.

Kfiambunan (ambun). Dewiness; be- dewed.

Kaandak (iindak). Will, wish, desire; inclination.

Kiiandaki (^ndak). To desii'e, to will ; to long for ; to command, to direct.

Kaadilan (adil). Justice, righteousness.

Kabalik (ka and balik). Beyond ; over, across.

Kabangkitan (bangkit). Ascension, rising.

Kabauakan (bafiak). Number; multitude; bulk; quantity; much; many; abun- dance.

Kabat (bat). To tie, to bind.

Kabatangan (batang). Torpidity, numb- ness ; stiffness, rigidity.

Kabawah (ka and bawah). Below, be- neath, underneath ; downwards.

Kabftbangan (j). Having an abortive birth ; a still-born child.

Kabajikan (j. kabachikan). Goodness, virtue ; good, benefit.

KabAbalan (babal). Stupidity, doltish- ness; stolidness; ignorance.

Kabaktiau (bakti). Service, duty to a superior ; reverence, homage ; good work.

Kabalakang (ka and balakang). Behind, backwards, towards the back.

KabJlnaran (b&n^r). Accuracy, correct- ness; truth, verity; probity; rectitude; justice.

Kabanchian (bS,nchi). Hatred, aversion ; loathing.

Kabasaran (ba.sar). Greatness; magnifi- cence ; dignity.

Kabatulan (batul). Straightness ; accu- racy, correctness; x-ectitude, upright- ness.

Kabijakan (bijak). Wisdom ; prudence, discretion.

Kabi-anian (brani). Daring ; valour, cou rage, bravery.

Kabratan (brat). Heaviness; weight pregnancy.

Kabu-kabu. Name of a tree.

Kabudian (budi). Wisdom, sapience skill ; cunning.

Kabung. Disordered, scattered, dispersed.

Kabuug. A piece of cloth before being shaped into a dress.

Kabung. A measure of i^ cubits.

Kabung. A name of the gomuti palm, Borassus gomuti.

Kabur. Dusky, obscure, dim ; the twi- light.

Kabut. Fog, mist; foggy, misty; dim, obscure.

Kabutaan (buta). Blindness.

Kacha (s). Glass; a mirror, a looking- glass ; a glass vial or flask.

KAC— KAC

[64]

KAC— KAI

Kacha-piring. Name of a plant, Gardenia

florida. Kacha-puri. A stone tomb ; a mausoleum. Kachak. Braggart, boastful; conceited;

presumptuous. Kacbang (j). A common term for pulses

or leguminous plants. Kachaug-china. Chinese pulse, Phuseolus

lunatus ; v. Kachang-mas. Kacbang-goreng. The ground-nut, A raclm

hypogcea ; v. Kachang-tanah and Ka-

chang-miuak. Kachang-gunung. Mountain pulse, Hedi-

sarum gangeticum. Kachang-ijau. Green pulse, Phaseolus

radiatus. Kachang-jdpun. The Japan or soy bean,

Soja hispida. Kachang-jdriji. The lablab bean, Lablab

vulgaris. Kachang-kakara, v. Kachang-j^riji. Kachang-kakara-gatal. Cowitch, Dolichos

pruriens. Kachang-kayu. The pigeon-pea, Cylism

cajan. Kachang-kachil.. Rayed bean, Phaseolus

radiatus humilis. Kachang-kadale (t). Hairy-podded bean,

Phaseolus max. Kachang-manila. The Manilla bean, Vo-

andzeia suhterranta. Kachaug-mas. Golden bean, or Chinese

bean, Phaseolus radiatus ; v. Kachang-

china. Kachaug-mifiak. Oil-bean or ground-nut,

Aracliis hypogcea; v. Kachang-goreng

and Kachang-tanah. Kaehang-mouat. Monkey-bean or snail- flower, Phaseolus caracalla. Kachang-pendek. Lowly bean, Phaseolus

comprcssiis. Kachang-putih. "White beau, Dolichos

katchang. Kachang-tanah. Ground-nut or oil-bean,

Aracliis hypogcea; v. Kachang-goreng

and Kachang-miiiak. Kacharita (charita). To be told, to be

related, to be naiTated ; told, narrated,

related. Kachau. To mix, to mingle ; to jumble. Kachcllaan (chala). Blemish, defect; slur,

indignity. Kacbamaran (chftm&r). Filthiness, nas-

tiuess ; impurity, foulness. Kachidra (chidra) To be deceived, to

be cheated, to be iiuposcd on ; cozened. Kachip (j). Forceps ; betel-crackers. Kachu. To mix, to blend; v. Ka- chau. Kaoliu. Terra japonica, catechu, the in- spissated juice of the Acacia catechu.

Our word catechu is, probably, a cor- ruption of the Malayan.

Kachur'ian (churi) Robbed, stolen from ; theft ; robbery.

Kachukan (kachau). Mixture ; jumble.

KadaMm (ka and dalam). Within, inside.

Kadang (j). Relatives, kindred, kinsfolk.

Kadapatan (dapat). Getting, acquisition ; recovered ; regained ; found ; met with ; caught, taken, detected.

Kadayan (j). Relatives, kindred ; de- pendents, retainers.

Kadalapan (dalapan). Eighth ; the eight.

Kadflngkian (dangki). Envy.

Kadinginan (dingiu). To be chilled ; chill, chilliness.

Kadipaten (jav). The palace of the heir-apparent, or pangcran adipati.

Kadiri (jav). Name of a province in Java.

Kadiyaman (diyam). Quiet, rest, repose ; dwelling, abode, residence.

Kadudu. Name of a tree.

KadukUan (duka) Grief, sorrow, sadness.

Kadunan (adu). Sleeping-place, bed-cham- ber.

Kadut (j). A kind of matting for sails and sacking ; a sack or bag of such material.

Kaduwa (duwa). Second; both,

Kad'ang (j). Sometimes, now and then.

Kad-ang-kad'ang. Seldom, not fre- quently, rarely ; at times.

Kad'atangan. Coming, arrival ; event, incident.

Kad-aton (jav. d'atu). A palace.

Kad'ang.lr (d'angar). To be heard, to be audible.

Kadangaran (d'Angar). Heai-ing; audible; heard of.

Kad'ud'ukan (d-ud'uk). A seat ; a post, a place, an office.

Kiielokan (elok). Beauty.

Kaesukan (esuk). The morrow, the day after the present.

Kaft (a). Sufficient, enough ; efficacious; perfect.

KafTr (a). An infidel, an unbeliever.

Kafri (ed). A negro, an African.

Kag.llapan (gftlap). Darkness, obscurity.

Kagdmaran (gamar). Delight, exulta- tion, joy.

Kagilmukan (g.lmuk). Fatness, corpu- lency ; fertility.

Kaget (jAv). To start, to startle, to be alarmed ; a start, a startle.

Kagiliian (gila). Madness, insanity ; idiotcy.

Kagilian (gili). Loathing, disgust.

Kagungan (jav). Property, goods, effects.

Kali. An inseparable interrogative affix.

Kai (abbreviation of kail). Fish caught with the hook ; v. Kail.

Kiiidupan (idup). Living, livelihood, maintenance ; sustenance ; life, exis- tence.

KAI— KAK

[ 65]

KAK— KAL

Kail. A fish-hook ; fish caught with the hook.

Kiiilaugan (Hang). The thing lost ; loss. miss ; lost, missing.

Kiiiuaau (ina). Lowness ; meanness, baseness ; abjectness.

Kliindriiau (indra). Heaven, the abode of celestial beings.

Kajiiatan (jiiat). Badness, wickedness, guilt ; evil ; mischief.

Kajadian (jadi). Being, existence; crea- tion, production; birth; yield, pro- duce ; event, incident.

Kajaman. Name of a wild ti'ibe on the north-eastern side of Borneo.

Kajang (j). A cajan, a dressed nipah palm leaf for a thatched roof or awning.

Kajatuhan (jatuh). Fall, downfall ; event, incident.

Kajura (bat). The morning star.

Kaka (j. kakak and kakang). Elder brother or sister; v. Kakak.

Kakab. Name of a kind of war-boat.

Kakabang. Name of an island on the south-eastern coast of Borneo.

Kakak (j). Elder bi-other or sister.

Kakanan (ka and kanan). To the right, by the right hand.

Kakang. A bridle ; v. Kang.

Kakap. Name of a kind of boat.

Kakapa (jav). A saddle, a pad.

Kakaraman (karam). Foundering, swamp- ing ; shipwreck ; destruction, ruin, perdition.

Kakas. Furniture ; utensils ; v. Parkakas and Pakakas.

Kakas (j). Hard, firm ; rigid, stiff.

Kakas. To scratch as a fowl.

Kakasih (kasih). One that is beloved; favourite; lover; friend.

Kakasih-kasihan (kasih). Fi-equent ca- resses.

Kakatuwah. A vice, a gripe.

Kakatuwah. A cockatoo.

Kakawin (j. kawin). To narrate, to relate ; tale, story, narrative.

Kakawinan. Tale, story, narration.

Kakayiian (kaya). Wealth, riches ; bounty, liberality.

Kakauda (kaka). Elder brother or sister respectfully, or fondly ; a term applied by a wife to her husband.

Kakflp. To hug, to embrace by folding in the anns.

Kaki (jav). Grandfather; ancestor, fore- ftither.

Kaki. The foot; a paw; a foot measure ; foot, support ; foot, base.

Kaki-diyan. A candlestick.

Kaki-gunung. Foot or base of a hill.

Kakii'i (ka and kiri). To the left, by the * left hand. I

Kakrasan (kras). Hardness ; severity, oppression.

Kakringan (kring). Dry laud, land left dry by the recess of the tide ; draught ; chyness ; withei'ing.

Kaku (j). Stiff, rigid, inflexible; awk- ward, clumsy; awkward, untaught; torpid, numb.

Kakuuingan (kuning). Yellow colour; a yellow object ; yellowness.

Kakuraugan (kurAng). Want ; poverty ; scarcity, dearth, famine.

Kakuwasiian (kuwasa). Power, force.

Kala (.s). Time ; period, point of time ; era, epoch.

Kala (s). The Hindu god Siwa or Maha- dewa.

Kala (j). A snare, or decoy.

Kala (j). A scorpion; v. KalajAngking.

Kala-clurga (s). The goddess Kali of the Hindus, represented as a demon.

Kalaburan (labur). A slough, a quag- mire ; a pit-fall.

Kalah. Hard-mouthed as a horse, or dis- obedient to the band as an ox or buffiilo.

Kalah (jav). To lose, not to win, to be defeated, to be subdued ; v. Alah.

Kalajangking (j). A scorpion ; v. Kala.

Kalakian (kala and kian). So often as ; whenever ; yet, besides ; so, thus.

Kalaki-lakian (laki). Manhood.

Kalakiian (laku) Proceeding, procedure ; conduct, deportment, behaviour; trans- action ; state, condition.

Kalamaua (kala and mana). When, at what time.

Kalamantan. A mythic name of the island of Borneo.

Kalamkari. Coai-se calico.

Kalang. Tin.

Kalang (jav). Name of tribe or class among the Javanese.

Kalangkung (j. langkung, "to exceed"). More than, exceedingly, surpassingly.

Kalaparan (lapar). Hunger; famine.

Kalarian (lari). Running away, flight.

Kalau. A fifer, a flute-player.

Kalalahan (lalah). Fatigue, weariness, las- situde ; dulness, sluggishness ; inertness.

Kalilmahan (lamah). Weakness, infir- mity, feebleness; impotence.

Kalambutan (Mmbut). Softness ; gen- tleness, mildness.

Kalangkapan (Idngkap). Preparation ; equipment ; an expedition.

KalApasan (lapas). Letting go, discharge ; redemption.

Kalar. Name of a musical instrument.

Kalbud (p). A mould, a matrix.

Kalen (jav). A brook, a streamlet; a watercourse ; a canal.

Kali (s). Time, implying repetition.

KAL— KAM

1. <:" 1

KAM— KAN

Kali (jAv). A brook; a river. Kaliataii (liat). Sight, spectacle ; visi

ble, perceptible. Kaliki (sun). Castor oil plant, Ria'nm

palma ChHsti. Kalinia (lima). Fifth. Kaliucbi. To slip, to slide. Kalintiug. A giugle-bell. Kaliwat (liwat). More than ; excessively,

exceedingly. Kaliwon (jav). A lientenant, a doimty. Kaliwuiigu (^JAV. kali and wungii, " pur- ple river"). Name of a district in

Java. Kaloh. To sigh ; v. Kaluh. Kalong (.1). Name of a large species of

bat, Plcropus javavicu.i, llorsficld. Kalonsong (bat). Husk, shell. Kalu. Lest, that not ; if; perhaps. Kalu-kalu. Probably, perchance, per-

adventure ; if, whether or no ; lest, in

case. Kahdi. To sigh ; a sigh, a moan, a groan ;

V. Kaloh. Kalumbung. A mantilla, a veil. Kalung. A tin mine, or stream-work. Kalung (,j). A necklace. Kalurutan (lurut). A whitloo. Kalusnp (bat). To rub one's eyes. Kalut. Noise, uproar. Kaluwar (ka and luwar). Without, out- side ; beyond, besides ; excepting,

without inclusion of. Kaluwari. To withdraw, to take out, to

extract. Kaluwai'kan. To bring forth, to bring

out, to produce. Kaluwasau (luwas) Width ; extent ;

space ; room ; openness, freedom from

disguise. Kama (s). The Hindu god of love.

The sexual passion ; semen maacu-

linum. Kamal (j). The tamarind, Tamanndus

■indica ; v. Asam. Kamaliiau (malu) Shame ; modesty ;

the padcnda. Kamaua (ka and mana). Where, to what

place, whither. Kanianusan (manusya). Humanity,

Innnan nature ; incarnation. Kamari (ka and mari). Hither, to tliis

place. Kamasalah (jav). A name of the Hindu

goddess of death. Kali. Kamnsan (mas). Golden. Kamatian (mati). Death ; decease. Kamati-matian. Deadly, in a niimuer

resembling the dead. Kamdnangan (manang) Victory ; con- quest. Kamftnftngan. Host, stop ; rest, repose. Kambang (jav). To Ihiat.

Kanibangrm (jav). A duck; name of an island on the southern coast of Java.

Kambayat (t). Name of a sort of Indian cotton cloth.

Kambil (jav). A .saddle, a horse-pad.

Kambiug. A goat.

Kambing-utan. The wild goat.

Kambuh (jav). To relapse after reco- very from sickness.

Kambus. To fill up with eai-th.

Kameja (for. camiza). A shirt.

Kami (j). A pronoun of the first person generally used in the plural, or by a royal personage.

Kami-tuwah (jav). An assistant, a de- puty.

Kam-kam. A kind of spear or lance used by the Chinese.

Kampa (sun). A press, an instrument for pressing.

Kampak (j). An axe, a hatchet; r. Kajiak.

Kampak (jav). A night robber.

Kampar. Name of a Malay state on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra.

Kampil (j). A small bag or sack.

Kampuli. To join, to unite.

Kampuh (.1). Name of the portion of Javanese dress worn round the loins.

Kampung. To assemble, to meet toge- ther ; an enclosure, a space fenced in ; a village ; a quarter or subdivision of a town.

Kampungkfm. To assemble, to collect, to bring together.

Kamu (j). rronoim of the second per- son, commonly used in addressing inferiors ; v. Mu.

Kamu-orfing (kamu and orS,ng). Ye or you ; literally, " you people."

Kamuchak (j. puchak). Top, summit.

Kamuka (ka and muka). In the face of, in front.

Kamuliian (mula). Beginning, com- mencement; V. Kamulyan.

Kamulau (jav). Name of an ancient seat of government in Java, in the pro- vince of Grobogan.

K.anndi. To struggle, to move as in the action of wrestling, to -WTiggle.

Kamulyan (mula). Beginning, commence- ment ; V. Kamulaan.

Karaulyiian (mulya). Grandeur, magnifi- cence ; glory ; dignity.

Kannirahan (murah). Liberality, gene- rosity ; clemency ; mercy.

Kanak-kanak (anak). Child, infant, baby ;

children. Kaniiihan (niiik). Carriage, vehicle, con- veyance. Kauan (j). The right ; right hand. Kanankiri. Right and left, all about.

KAN— KAP

[67]

KAP— KAP

Kancha (b.\t). A little wave, distinguished

from a billow or surge. Kanohaua (s). Gold. Kauchil (j). Name of a pigmy species of

ileer. Tragidus kanchil, Grey. Kauchiiig ^j). A bolt, the bar of a door,

a latch ; a button ; a clasp. Kauchiugkttn. To bolt, to bar, to lock ;

to button ; to clasp. Kaudal (JAV). Thick, not fluid. Kaudi;u-an (jav). Name of au ancient king of Java, celebrated for his patro- nage of agi'iculture, the seat of whose government was Koripan. Kandiawan (jw). Name of an ancient

king of Java who reigned in Janggala. Kandina (j). Name of a kind of cannon. Kandis. Name of a fruit-tree, Oarciiiia. Kanda (jAv). A story, a tale, a narra- tive ; to relate, to recite. Kand-ak (bat). A whore, a strumpet. Kand'ang (j). To enclose ; an enclosure;

a pen, a fold ; a stye. Kand'ung (j). To bear or carry an

object at the waist ; to be pregnant. Kaudimg. A bag, a piu'se, a scrip. Kanigara (jay). The lotos flower,

N>/mph(fa shllata. Kanjar (bat). To skip, to frisk ; to strut. Kaujaya, v. Kanji. Kanji (j). Terrified, in feai-. Kanji (t). Rice gruel. Kang. A bridle ; i'. Kakang. Kungjaug (jay). A title of princes,

"highness," but literally, "the foot." Kangiin (j). Anxious, thoughtful, soli- citous. Ivanggiug (t). Name of a kind of Indian

cloth. Kangkang. To ride, to stride, to straddle. Kangkong. A cock-pit. Kaugkong (j). Name of a plant, Convol- vulus nj^taiis. Ivauatiian (nata). Evidence, testimony;

publication, notoriety ; explanation. Kapai. Name of a plant, OiModcnna

paid 1(1 Kin. Kapak (j. kampak). An axe, a hatchet :

V. Kampak. Ivapal (t). a ship, a square-rigged

vessel. Kapal (jay). A hoi-se. Kapal -prang. A ship of war. Kapala (s). The head ; upper end ; first or best quality of any commodity ; headman, chief; v. Kapala. KapaUikau (kapala). To make leader, to

raise to the place of chief or leader. Kapan (j). When, at the time that;

when, at what time. Kapanasan (panjis). Heat ; heated ; over- heated, overcome with heat. Kapand ian (pande). Skill, dexterity.

Kapand-itan (paud-ita). The endowments

of a pundit ; learning. Kapang. The worm on ships' bottoms

called the barnacle, Ten'do navalis. Kapapiiiin (papa). Poverty, indigence. Kapas (s). Cotton, Oossi/piuvi. Kapas-banggala. Bengal cotton, Oosay-

pium vitij'olium. Kapas-basat. Tree cotton, Oossypium

arboixum. Kapas-mori. Moorish cotton, Oossijpium

micvanthum. Kapas-tawuu, i'. Kapas-mori. Kapasuniah. Dry-field cotton, Oossypium

indicum. Kapas-utan. Wild cotton, Uibisciis cidlo-

Kapada (pAda). To, vuito.

Kapfln. Cloths, garments, apparel.

Kapdrchayiiau (parchaya). Confidence,

trust, reliance. Kapfttangan (j. pfitivng, "dark"). Soldiers

who make night attacks ; a spy, a

scout. Kapengin (jay). To desire, to long for. Kapiliiau (pilu). Tenderness, compassion. Kapisambawan (s). The father of Jam-

bawati, wife of Krishua. Kapiran (bat). Disappointment, mis- carriage. Kapit (j). A companion, an associate ;

a second, an assistant. Ivapitan (roii. kapitAo). Captain. Kaponakan (j). The relationship of undo

and nephew, &c., &c. Kaprabiian (J. prabu, "a king"). Things

a{)pertaiuing to the person of a king ;

garments and accoutrements of a king ;

regalia. Kajiriksiian (priksa). Inquiry, investiga- tion ; seai'ch, scrutiny. Kapuk (j). The cotton tree, Eriodaidroii

aiifractiiosiim. Kapulaga (j). The cardamom, Amomuiii

cardamomiim ; v. Puwar. Kapungutim (pungut). Gleanings; wind- fall. Kapur (j). Lime, cah: Kapur-mati. Slaked lime. Kapur (s). Camphor. Kapiu'-barus. The camphor of Barns or

Malayan camphor, the produce of tlic

Dri/obidanops camphora. Kapur-chiua or japuii. The camphor of

China or Japan; the produce of tl>e

Laurti^ camphora. Kapuran. The casket in which lime is

kept for using as an ingredient of tlio

betel preparation. Kapuri. To lime, to smear with limo ;

to white-wasli with lime. Kaputriian (putra). Belonging or :ipper-

taiuing to a prince.

KAP— KAR

[68]

KAR— KAS

Kaputusan (putus). Conclusion, termina- tion, end ; decision, determination ; judgment, decree.

Kara. To frolic, to sport.

Kai'iiarjan (jay). Welfare, success, pros- perity.

Karali. Name of a species of tortoise.

Karajaan (raja). Royalty, kingship, sovereignty, kingdom ; dominion ; re- galia.

Karana (s). Cause, reason; for, because; sake, account.

Karang (j). A coral rock or reef; any rock in the sea.

Karang (jav). Cultivated esculent roots ; fruit-trees.

Karang (j). To set, to intersperse with anything ornamental ; to wi'ite, to comi:>ose ; setting or arrangement of flowers or gems; composition, writing; a trap or snare ; order, arrangement.

Karaug-karaugan. Artificial rock-work.

Karangan. The object set with flowers or gems; arrangement of flowers or gems ; writing, written composition.

Karas. A cake ; v. Kakaras.

Karat (j. karot). To grind or gnash the teeth.

Karat. Rust; rasty; to rust; canker, corrosion.

Kai'atan. Rust ; canker, corrosion.

Karaton (jav. from ratu, " a king ''). A palace.

Karau. To haul, to pull at a rope.

Karawang (jav). Krawangg, a Sunda district in Java.

Karilm. To founder, to sink to the bot- tom; to be wi-ecked; to be over- whelmed, to be destroyed; founder- ing ; shipwreck ; destruction.

Karamkan. To cause to founder; to wreck; to overwhelm, to destroy.

Karembong (bat). Cover, envelope.

Karikil (jav). A pebble; gravel.

Karil. The hare, Ijepus, brought to Java from continental India.

Karkun. A writer, a scribe.

Karma. Misfortune, calamity.

Kama (s). Cause, reason ; for, because ; sake, account; v. Kamna.

Karna-apa. Why, wherefore, for what reason.

Kama-ini. On this account, for this reason.

Karna-itu. Therefore, on that account, for that reason.

Karot (j. karot). To make a grating or grinding noise.

Karpa (s). The younger brother of Durna, in the Mahabarat.

Karpus (bat). A cap, a mutch.

Karta (s). Order, arrangement ; policy.

Kartaniarma (s). Name of a younger

brother of Suyudana, in the Maha- barat.

Kartapati (s). A name of the prince of Janggala, in Java, commonly known as Inakarta-pati, or the Pauji.

Kartasura (jav). Name of a district in the province of Pajaug, in Java, and the seat of a former capital of the Susunan.

Karugian (rugi). Lo^s, damage, detri- ment.

Kai'u-kam (ben). Name of an insect.

Karunya (s). Favour, grace, bounty; gift, largess ; v. Kurniya and Karuiya.

Karunyakan. To bestow, to make a gift.

Kaning (j). A sack, a bag.

Karut. To tangle ; to scribble ; to quib- ble, to shufile, to prevaricate.

Karut (j). To scratch; v. Garut.

Kai-uwan (jav). Certain, sure ; deter- mined, established.

Karuwiyak (ben). To crow as a cock.

Kasa (sa). First.

Kasa (s). Ether, the firmament ; v. Akasa and Angkasa.

Kasai. To apply cosmetics.

Kasakian. Thus, in this manner ; v. Sakian.

Kasakitan (sakit). Pain ; hurt, sore ; sickness, malady; afliiction, suffering; infliction, punishment.

Kasalahan (salah). Eri-or; wrong; fault, offence ; sin, trespass ; mistake ; erro- neous ; in fault.

Kasamaran (samai-). Disguise.

Kasamuwa (samuwa). All, the whole.

Kasan. Track, mark ; probably an abbre- viation of bakasau, from bakas.

Kasana (ka and sana). Thither.

Kasaua-kasiui. Hither and thither, to and fro.

Kasap (j). Rough, rugged ; shaggy ; hard, liarsh ; coarse ; v. Gasap.

Kasapuluh (sapuluh). Tenth ; the ten.

Kasai' (j). Coarse, not fine ; rude, rough, uncivil ; uniJolished.

Kasarta (j. sarta). Along with, together.

Kasasar (sasar). To stray, to be bewil- dered ; to be puzzled.

Kasatriyan (satriya). Valour.

Kasau. A rafter.

Kasablah. On the side of, on the part of.

Kasajukan (sajuk). Chilliness; to be chilled ; cold, coldness.

Kasakatan (sakat). A barrier, an obstruc- tion.

Kasaksian (saksi). Testimony, evidence.

Kasilktian (sakti). Skill ; power ; super- natural power ; enchantment ; en- chanted.

Kasalflngan (salang). Interval, space be- tween.

Kasaml)ilan. Ninth ; the nine.

KAS— KAT

[69]

KAT— KAW

Kasampurnaan (sampuma). Consumma- tion, perfection.

Kasanilngan (sfiuang). Rest, repose ; tran- quillity, quiet.

Kasilrapatau (ben). Sentence, judgment, decision.

Kasasakan (sasak). Narrowness; strait, distress, difficulty.

Kasep (j). Late, not early; late in sea- son, out of season.

Kasi. To give ; to allow, to let, to permit.

Kasigar (sigar). To be rent, to be split, to be cleft.

Kasih (j). Love, affection ; kindness ; favour ; pity, compassion ; to love ; to favour ; to pity.

Kasilian. Love, affection ; kindness ; fa- vour ; pity, compassion.

Kasmi (siui). Hither.

Kasitu (situ). Thither.

Kasmaran (jav). Joy, delight.

Kastila (for. Castella). Castile, Spanish ; Spain.

Kasturi (s). Musk ; castor.

Kasukiian (suka). Joy, gladness ; re- joicing, merry-making.

Kasukaran (sukar). Difficulty, hardship ; trouble.

Kasumba-jawa (s). Safflower, Ccirthamus tinctonm.

Kasumba-kling. Arnotto, Bixa orellana.

Kasungguhan (sungguh). Truth, verity.

Kasur (j). A mattress.

Kasusalian (susah). Difficulty ; distress ; pei'plexity, vexation ; tribulation.

Kasut. Brackish.

Kasut. A shoe.

Kata (s). To speak, to say, to utter ; a word ; a saying.

Kata-kata. Discom'se, talk; words, de- clamation.

Katai. A tadpole ; a dwarf

Katak. A frog.

Katak-puru. A toad.

Katakan (kata). To name, to call,

Katakutan (takut). Fear, apprehension, dread, terror ; afraid, afeard, ten-ified.

Katambahan (tambah). Increase, addi- tion, augmentation.

Kataiian (tau). Knowledge ; recognition ; conscious, knowing one's own thoughts.

Kat'auwi (tau). To know ; know ye, to wit, adv.

Katad'uhan. A calm, stillness of the air.

Kataguhan(taguh). Strength; firmness; confirmation, assurance, settlement.

Katamu (tamu). To be found, to be met, to be encountered; found, met, en- countered.

Katantiian (tantu). Certainty, assurance.

Katangah (tangah). The middle, the midst.

Kate (j). Diminutive.

Katepan (j). Name of a plant. Cassia torosa.

Kati (j). A weight of 1 ^ lbs. avoii-dupois, of which 100 make a pikul.

Katidiian (tida). Denial, negation ; lack, want ; nothingness.

Katidoran (tidor). Sleep, sleeping.

Katiga (tiga). Third; the third season or period of drought in the i-ural ka- lendar of the Javanese.

Katimpuhan (timpuh). Deposit, pledge ; i-ansom ; exchange.

Katimiin (j). A cucumber, Cucunus melo ; V. Timun and Katimun.

Katingal(jAV.tingal). Visible, perceptible by the eye.

Katinggiau (tinggi). Height, elevation.

Kath" (j). The outriggers of a small boat.

Katuhauan (tuhan). Deity, godhead.

Katuju (tuju). Towards, in a direction to ; direct, not oblique ; fortunate, lucky.

Katujuh (tuju). Seventh.

Katularan (j. tulai-). Infection, conta- gion.

Katumbuh (tumbuh). The small-pox.

Katumbuhan (tumbuh). A shoot, a sprout ; a shooting, a sprouting.

Katumbukan (tumbuk ?) A band, a com- pany, a troop, a body of men.

Katuug (ben), a turtle, a tortoise.

Katuuggu (tunggu). To bo guarded, to be watched ; watched, guarded.

Katup (tutup). To be shut, to be closed ; V. Katutup.

Katurunau (turun). Descent, progi-ess dowTiwards ; descent, lineage, gene- alogy, pedigree ; generation.

Katutup (tutup). To be closed, to be shut; V. Katup.

Katuwa. Title of a petty Malay officer.

Katya. The armpit.

Katil (t). a couch, a cot, a sofa.

Kau. Pronoun of the second person, abbreviation of angkau ; v. Augkau.

Kawah (j). A lake of boilmg mud in the infernal regions, according to the an- cient belief of the Javanese ; an ii-on pan, a caldron ; a kettle.

Kawal (j). A guard, a watch ; an ad- vanced post, a piquet.

Kawan. A company, a band, a troop ; a flock ; a covey ; a herd ; a drove.

Kawan (j. ponakawan). A companion, a comrade, an associate; a confederate, an ally.

Kawat (j). Wire.

Kawi. Brown.

Kawi (s). To nan-ate, to relate; nar- rative, relation, story ; the ancient or recondite language of Java.

Kawin (j). Story, tale, narrative; to narrate, to relate.

KAW— KAY

[70]

KAY— KAC

Kawin (p). To marry, to wed, to es- pouse ; espousals, maiTiage ; mati-i- mony; dower. Kawinkan. To join in matrimony ; to

give in marriage. Kawon (jav). To be worsted, to be de- feated. Kawul (jav). Name of a downy sub- stance obtained from the gomuti palm, and used as tinder. Kawula (jav). A slave ; pronoun of the

first person. Kawulawarga (jav). Kin, kindred; fa- mily dependents, retainers. Kawung(su). TheSagwire palm, Sarjucras

sacchariferiis. Kaya (jav). Like, as, in the same manner. Kaya. Rich, opulent, wealthy; noble,

great, distinguished. Kayakan. To enrich, to make opu- lent. Kay an. Name of a large river on the north-western side of Borneo ; name of a wild tribe in the same quarter. Kayan. A mark at a boundary, to show

that land is under litigation. Kayangan (j). The abode of gods and

celestial beings. Kayali (bu). Name of a state on the

western limb of Celebes. Kayi-kuli (t). Wages, hire. Kayin. Cloth ; clothes, garments, dress. Kayin-basuhan. Bathing dress, bathing

cloths. Kayin-rambut. Shawl cloth ; a shawl. Kay is. To move an object aside or out

of the way. Kayis. To sci-ape the ground with a

stick or the hand. Kayit (j. geyet). To hook, to seize or hold with a hook or crook ; a hook, a crook ; v. Gayit. Kayu (j). Wood, timber; a tree; an idiomatic term in the enumeration of some objects, and equivalent to " a roll " or " piece " in English. Kayu-api. Firewood, fuel. Kayu-api-api. Name of a tree ; literally,

" fire-fly tree ;" ulSgiccras majus. Kayu-arang. Ebony; literally, "charcoal

wood ; " Diospyros. Kayu-babi. Name of a tree ; literally,

" hog tree ; " Crypteronia paniculata. Kayu-basi. Name of a tree; literally,

" iron-wood." Kayu-budi. Name of a tree; literally,

" wisdom-wood ; " a species of Ficus. Kayu-china. Name of a shrub, Smilux

china ; v. Ubat raja. Kayu-d'ulang. Name of a tree ; literally,

" salvcr-trco ; " Cassia javanica. Kayugabus. Name of a tree, Alstonia scholarls.

Kayu-gahru. Agila, or eagle-wood, Aqici-

laria agallocha. Kayu-kuda. Name of a tree ; literally, "horse-wood tree;" Spondias Wistcngi. Kayu-kukun. Name of a tree, Ifentlera

littondis. Kayu-kuning. Name of a tree; literally,

" yellow-wood ; " Nauclea orienlalis. Kayu-manis. Ceylon cinnamon ; literally, " sweet-wood ; " Cinnamumum zcylanir cum. Kayu-manis-china. Chinese cinnamon,

Cinnamomum aromaticum. Kayu-manis-jawa. Javanese or Malay

cinnamon, Cinnamomum iners. Kayu-pasir. Sand-wood, Catha montana. Kayu-pad*as. Name of a tree, a species

of Sassafi-as. Kayuputih. The cajeput myrtle, Mela- leuca cajeputi. Kayu-raja. King-wood, Hernandia sonora. Kayu-kayiian. Trees ; woods, forest. Kayuh. To row with paddles. Kabal. Charmed, invulnerable, weapon- proof Kabalik (balik). Upside-do\vn, inverted. Kabang (ben). Coarse, not fine in texture. Kabaru. Name of a fish. Kabas. Numbness, torpor. Kabat (jav). Speedy, swift, ipiick ;

speedily, quickly. Kabaya (for. cabaya). A loose robe ; a

dressing gown. Kabayan (jav). A deputy, a lieutenant ; the second officer in the Javanese vil- lage establishment. Kabak. Full, replete. Kabam. To bite the under lip spitefully

or vauntingly, Kabir (a). Great, mighty; nobility,

eminence ; magnificence. Kabiri (j). Castrated, emasculated, gelded. Kabok. A goblet. Kabon (j). A garden; an orchard; a

plantation. Kachap. To taste, to try by the mouth. Kachapi (j). A lute, a guitar. Kdche-kache. To chat, to converse fami- liarly. Kachewa. To miss, to fail, to be balked. Kachikan. The sleeve of a garment. Kdchil. Little, small ; young ; childhood ;

infancy. Kacliil-ati. Ill-will, grudge. Kilchil-kachil. Very small, diminutive. Kdchubung (j). The thorn-apple. Datura

alba. Kachup. A kiss, a smack. Kiichupi. To kiss. Kachut (j). Sour, acid, tart. Kachuwa (bat). A cockchaffer. Kdchuwali. Except, saving, unices ; nevertheless, notwithstanding.

KAC— KAK

[71]

KAK— KAL

Kachuwalikan. To i-espect, to have re

gard or consideration for. Kada. Name of a fish. Kadah. An elephant decoy or trap ; the Malay state on the western coast of the peninsula, called by us Queda. Kadixi (t). A shop, a stall, a bootli. Kadal. Leprosy ; leprous eruption. Kiidang. To stretch out the aim. Kadangsa. The shaddock. Citrus deciir

mana. Kadap (ben). Close, thick, compact. Kadai-. Name of a fish. Kadara. Name of a fish. Kadayan (j). Dependant relations ; fol- lowers, retainers; v. Kadeyan. Kadarang (tdgarang). Name of a dye- wood. Kadeyan (j), v. Kitdayan. Kadidi. A snipe, Scolopax. Kadu (s). The dragon's tail, one of the

nodes of the moon. Kadu (JAV). Name of a fine province in

the centre of Java. Kadudu. Name of a tree. Kadut. A fold, a plait ; a wrinkle. Kad'ap (jav). A moment, an instant. Kad-ali (t). Name of a pulse, Phaseolus

■max; v. Kachang. Kad'ep (jav). To wink; r. Kajep. Kad-ik (jav). A few; a little, a small

quantity. Kdd'ond'ong (j). Name of a tree, Panax

obtiosum. Kad"ond'ong-laut. Name of a shrub,

Panax fruticosum. Kafarat (a). Penitence, atonement, ex- piation. Kafal (a). Convenience, utility; the housings of a horse or other beast of burthen. Kaf an (a). A shroud, a winding-sheet ;

a coffin. Kaf ankan. To shroud, to put in a wind- ing-sheet ; to coffin. Kajam. To close the eyes, to di'op the

eyelids. Kajang. To stretch out, to extend. Kajar. To chase, to pursue ; chase, pur- suit. Kaji (p). Foul, filthy; vile, impure;

loathsome. Kajep (j). To wink, to twinkle; a wink,

a twinkle ; v. Kad'ep. Kajut^ To start, to startle, to be alarmed ;

a start, a startle, an alarm. Kakal. Steadfast; lasting, diu^ble, en- during; eternal. Kakalan. Duration; eternity. Kakand-a (jav). A story, a tale ; r.

Kand'a. Kakand'i (j. kand-i). A bag, a scrip, a purse.

Kakantung (son). A bag or pocket for

betel, carried at the waist. Kilkapa(j). A saddle, a pad ; horse-gear. Kakaras. A kind of pancake, made chiefly

of rice flour. Ivakasih (kasih). Favourite; lover; friend. Kakatu. The larva of the Termes, or white ant.

Kakar (jav). A cage, a place of con- finement ; silent, secret.

Kaklib (kalib). The fii-e-fly.

Kakora. A land tortoise.

Kakora-kaladi. Name of a species of tortoise.

Kakora-kumbar. Name of a species of tortoise.

Kakora-padi. Name of a species of tor- toise.

Kakora-putih. Name of a species of tor- toise.

Kakud'ung (j. kud'ung, "to cover the head"). A hood, a veil.

Kakumbo. Name of a forest tree.

Kalabang (j). A centipede, Scolopcndra.

Kalabat. Fenugreek. Ti-irjonella.

Kalabu (j. kluwu). Ash-colour; grey.

Kaiabu. Name of a sj^ecies of crane.

Kalaburan (labur). A slough, a quag- mu-e ; r. Kalaburan.

Kaladi. Name of an esculent aroid plant, Colocasia vera.

Kalahi. Fight, combat; quarrel, strife, wriuigle.

Kalak. Anon,'soon, presently, forthwith ; then, in that case.

Kalak-kalak. Possibly, perhaps.

Kalakasah. Restless, agitated ; v. Kalak- asah.

Kalak-antakkan. Most probably, most likely.

Kalam (a). A word, a speech, an oration ; talk, conversation.

Kalam (s). Dark, gloomy, obscure ; dark- ness, obscurity.

KAlam-kabut. Dark and misty ; a foggy darkness.

Kalambar. _The coconut palm; v. Kd- lapa and Nur.

Kalambi (j). A jerkin, a short coat.

Kalambi-kare (jav). A coat of mail.

Kalambir (j. krambil, "a coconut "). The pulp of the coconut.

Kalambit. Name of a small species of ^bat.

Kalambu. A curtain.

Kalamin. A pair, a couple.

Kalamumur. Scurf.

Kalan (j. klona). Stout, bold, valiant.

Kalanggara. Curious, inquisitive.

Kalana (j). To travel, to roam, to wander ; travel, peregrination ; roam- ing, wandering, en-ant ; a wanderer, a traveller.

kAl— kAl

[ 72 ]

KAL— KAM

Kalantan. Name of a Malay principality oil the eastern coast of the peninsula.

Kalang. Tlie furrows ou the palms of the hands.

Kalapa (j). The coconut palm ; a coco- nut, Cocos nucifcra ; seven cultivated varieties are known in Java ; v. Klapa.

Kalapa-bali. The Balinese coconut, Cocos nucifera, var. maxima.

Kalapa-ijau. The green coconut, Cocos nucifcra, var. viridis.

KAlapa-liiut. The Seychello or sea coco- nut, Lodoicea sechellarum.

Kalapar. The testicles.

Kalapur. Convulsion, spasm.

K.ilarai. Matting wove in ornamental pattern.

Kalasa (j). A carpet, a floor-cloth or mat.

Kalasi (p). A seaman, a sailor, a mariner ; V. Xala^i.

Kalat (j). A rope ; the braces of a shiiVs rigging.

Kalat. Hai-sh, rough, astringent in taste.

Kalat. To stick, to adhere ; to stick, not to pass through ; sticking, adhesive.

Kalat. A strait of the sea ; v. Salat.

Kalawar. Name of a small species of bat.

Kalawi (j). Tlie bread-fruit tree, Arto- carpus incisa ; v. Kluwi.

Kalakah. Name of a place on the north- eastern coast of Borneo.

Kalftkasah. Perturbed, disquieted, agi- tated.

Kfllam (j). To sink, to go to the bottom.

KfHilmbak (j). Eagle-wood, aloes-wood ; V. Kayu-gahru.

Kalambit (ben). Name of a species of bat.

Kftlambiie. A snail.

Kalamkan (kalam). To sink, to cause to go to the bottom.

Kalamkari. Printed cloth, chintz.

Kalampai. Unsheathed, naked.

Killampang. Name of a plant, Stcrculia fceticla.

Kalang-kalang. Intervening, interme- diate, lying between; v. Klang-klang and Salang.

KA,langi\r (j). To swoon, to faint ; swoon, fainting.

Ki'ilangara. To pry ; to intermeddle ; curious, inquisitive, prying.

Kaibusung. A covering that laps over at the edge ; an envelope ; the sheath or capsule of the maize ear.

Killdi. An ass.

Kaled'ek. The batata, or sweet potato, Convolvulus batatas.

Kalcngkeng. The Icechi fruit, Euphoria lichi.

Kaiewang (bu). Name of a kind of cutlass or sword ; v. Klewang.

Kali. ' Name of a fish.

KAlib. To twinkle, to sparkle; to twinkle,

to open and shut the eyes by turns ;

twiuk, twinkle ; a fire-fly ; v. Kalip and

Klib. Kaliling. Around, about, encircling,

environing. Killiiii (j). Hem, sewn edge of a gar- ment. Kalimat (a). A word ; a saying ; the

word of god. Kalinchi (bat). A rabbit, a coney. Kalinchok. To stagger, to reel. Kalintau (ben). Name of a musical

instrument. Kalintct. Clitoris; name of a plant,

Clitoria ternatea. Kaling (t. Kaliugge). Telingana, or Kalin-

gana, the country of the Telingas or

Talugu ; Telinga or Chulia ; Hindustan ;

V. Kling. Kdlingking. The little finger or toe;

V. Klingking. Kalip. To twinkle, to sparkle ; to twinkle,

to open and shut the eyes by turns ;

twink, twinkle ; a fire-fly ; v. Kalib. Kalirai (j. kalu-u). Error; confusion,

disorder. Kalis. Name of a fish. Kaliyan (j. galiaii). A mine, a trench for

mineral washings or stream-works. Kalmarin. Yesterday ; the day jire-

ceding any specified day. Killmarin-daulu. The day before yester- day. Kalongsong (ben). Tlie husks and other

refuse of black pepper. Kalopak. Calyx of a flower, flower-cup. Kalopak-mata. The eyelids. Kalu. Dumb. Kaluh. To sigh ; v. Kaloh. Kalukub. Name of a forest tree. Kdlukus. Name of a kind of boat. Kaluli (t). Steel. Kaluntung. A Chinese hawker or

pedlar. Kahmg. To dress the hair in a knot at

the back of the head ; the knot of hair

so dressed ; v. Galung. Kalupas. To peel off', to have the skin

abraded. Kalupur. To be convulsed, to be

violently agitated ; v. Klupur. Kalupur-puyuh. Bald-headed. Kiiluruk (jav). To crow as a cock; v.

Kluruk. *

Kiimadong (jav). Magic, sorcery. Kamad-uh (j). Name of a plant with a

highly poisonous and stinging leaf,

employed to irritate the buffalo in bis

combat with the tiger, Urtica cestuans. Kclinah. To make water ; urine. Kdmala (j). A valuable diamond : any

gem of great value ; v. Kumala.

KAM— KAM

[73]

KAM— KAM

Kdmand'ang (jav). An echo; to echo,

to resound. Kamaudu. Name of a talisman or charm. Kamantan. A mythic name of Borneo ;

V. Kalamantan. Kamang (ben). Name of an acid fruit. Kamarau. To bale or pump out water ;

drought ; the dry season of the year. Kdmas. To pack up in small bulk ; to

get ready for any cnterpi-ise. K;\ma.san (mas) A goldsmith. Kamayan. Benzoin ; v. Kamaiian and

Mauan. Kamanan. Benzoin, Styrax benzoin ; v.

Mauan. Kamar (p). A zone, a belt, a gu'dle ; the

waist ; the loins. Kamarenchang. To clang, to clank, to

clatter, to jingle; clang, clank, clatter,

jingle. Kamarenchek. The sound of wave.?

striking the sides of a ship. Kambala (s). A tender of cattle, a

herdsman ; a charioteer ; an elepliant

driver ; v. Gabala, Gambala, and Gum-

bala. Kambali (s). Name of one of Rama's

apes, in tlie Ramayaua. Kambali. To return, to come or go

back ; again, back, once more. Kambalikan. To retui'n, to restore, to

give back. Kambalian. Returning; restoration. Kambang (j). A flower ; a blossom ; to

flower, to bloom, to blossom ; to ex- pand, to dilate, to spread out ; to

swell, to be swollen. Kilmbang-ayar-mawar. A rose ; literally,

" rose-water flower." Kambang-ayar-mawar-holanda. European

rose, Rosa multiflora. Kambang-ayar-mawar-par.si. The Persian

rose, Rosa damascena. Kdmbang-bangkai. The carrion flower,

Dimorphophallus variabilis. Kambang-d'ed'es. The musk flower,

Saraca arborescens. Kambang-kacha-piring. Name of a plant,

Oardenia Jlorida. Kambang-karang. Corallines, coral ; sea- weed, Algce. Kambang-kuning. Literally, " yellow

flower ;" Cassia planisiliqua. Kambang-mantega. Literally, " butter

flower;" Taberncemontana divaricata. Kambaug-nagasari. Name of a plant.

Acacia Burmanniana. Kambang-piies (jav). A sterile flower,

a blossom that yields no fruit; an

abortive birth. Kambang-pagi-sore. The marvel of Peru;

literally, "the evening and morning

plant;" Mirabilis jalapa.

Kambang-pala. The mace ; literally, " flower of the nutmeg."

Kambang -rinchik-rinchik. Literally,

" chip-flower ;" Jloya lacunosa.

Kambang-sataun. Name of a flower ; literally, " year-flower," or " annual flower."

Kambang-sapatu. The shoe-flower. Hi- biscus rosa-sinensis.

Kambang-sisir. Literally, "the comb- flower ;" Tommefortia tetrandra.

Kambang-sundal-malam. Literally, "har- lot of night ;" Polyanthes tuberosa.

Kflmbang-susu-kdrbau. Literally, " the bufFalo-udder flower;" Taberncemontana floribunda.

Kambang-tambaga. Literally, "the cop- per flower ;" Lochnera vincoides.

Kambang-tanjung. The tanjung flower, Minmsops elengi.

Kambang-tongkeng. The tonquin flower, or Pergularia; Pergidaria odoratisstmu.

Kambang-turi. Name of a tree.

Kambang-wang (j). Interest of money ; small taxes, not principal ones ; lite- rally, "flower of money."

Kdmbar (j). A pair ; a match, a fellow ; twins; to pair, to match; equal, alike.

Kambar-mayang (jav). Two bouquets of flowers borne in a marriage proces- sion.

Kambara (j. ngumbara). To travel, to roam ; v. Ngambara.

Kambari (kambai-). To match ; to equal.

Kambayat (t). Name of a kind of Indian cloth.

KambaU (s). Hair-cloth, coarse covering.

Kamboja (s). The country of Camboja.

Kamboja. Name of a tree, Pkimiera acutifolia; v. Samboja.

Kambu (bat). To relapse, to have a recurrence of sickness.

Kambung. To be swollen, to be pufied, to be inflated.

Kamdian. After in time ; afterwards.

Kamiling (ben). Name of a tree; v. Kamiri."

Kamiii (j). Name of a tree, bearing a hard nut, and used in playing a game of chance, Aleurites moluccana.

Kamit (jav). To keep watch at night; a night-watch.

Kamkam (bat). A kind of two-handed sword used by the Chinese colonists.

Kamkama (s). Saffron, Crocus sativus; V. Kungkuma.

Kampa, and Kampaan (sun). A press; an oil-press.

Kampah (ben). To stain, to dye, to tinge.

Kdmpani (eu). Company, that is, the

KAIvI— KAN

[74]

KAN— KAN

English or Dutch Governments of India.

Kampes (bat). To diminish, to decrease in size ; to subside.

Kampih (bat). Flat-nosed.

Kampit (jav). To carry an object under the arm.

Kdmpuh (ben). A work-box, or work- basket.

Kampul (jav). A kind of small gong.

Kampus (bat). Barren, not prolific.

Kamu (jav). To gargle, to riuce the mouth.

K^muchak. Top, summit, pinnacle, peak.

Kamud'i (j). Helm, nidder.

Kamukus (j.) The cubeb peppei-. Piper cubeba ; v. Lada-barekor.

Kflmul (s). A coverlet, a blanket.

Kamuuiug. Name of two different spe- cies of tree of the same genus, the wood of which, admitting of a high polish, is much used for kris hilts ; Murraya exotica and Murraya fasci- culata.

Kdna (j). To can, to be able ; to be possible ; to get, to obtain ; to reach, to attain ; to be applied, to be put to ; to be affected, to be acted on; to be hit, to be struck ; to suffer. It is occa- sionally used as an auxiliary, giving the radical a passive sense.

K^naikan (nayik). Vehicle, conveyance, carriage ; v. Kanayikan.

K^nakan (k^na). To aifect, to act on ; to hit, to strike ; to apply, to put one thing to another ; to put on, to invest with.

Kinal. To know, to perceive ; to recog- nise ; to distinguish.

Kdnal-kanalan. Acquaintance, state of being acquainted; acquaintance, the person acquainted with.

Kauali. To make known, to ascertain.

Kdnalkin, v. Kanali.

Kananga (j. kanonga). The Canauga flower tree, Uvaria odorata.

Kftnari (j). Name of a tree, the fruit of which yields a fine esculent "oil, Cana- rium commune.

Ki,nari-utan. Name of a tree of the same genus as the last, Canariuni microcar- pum.

KAnayikan (nayik), v. Kaniiikan.

Kanan. To like, to ajsprove; liking, approbation.

K4nang. To consider, to ponder, to re- flect ; to remember, to recollect, to call to mind. Kancliana (s). Gold.

Kanchana (j. ranchana). False, trea- cherous, perfidious.

KAnch<1ng (j). Tight, tense ; stiff, rigid ;

straight, even ; strong, forcible ; stout, firm ; right, correct. Kancheug. To stale, to make water. Kaucheng (jav). Cash, ready money. Kanchuh. AwTy, oblique, not straight. Kanchur (j). Name of a medicinal plant,

Kcempferia galatiga. Kaudara. To ride; to be conveyed by

any vehicle. Kandanian. A vehicle, a carriage, a con- veyance ; riding. Kandariii. To ride. Kaudas. To run aground, to take the

ground, to be stranded. Kandati (kaandak-ati). Be it so. Kandati. A car, a carriage. Kandiua. Name of a kind of brass ord- nance ; V. Kandiua. Kandis. Name of a tree, Garcinia

variegata. Kand-aga (jav). Name of a rattan box or basket, the " order" of the highest class of Javanese nobility. Kand-ak. A concubine ; v. Gundik. Kand'al (jav). Fat, plump ; name of a

district in the central part of Java. KS,nd-ali (jav). A bridle-bit. Kilnd-alisad-a (s). Name of the country of Hauuman, in the Ramayana ; name of a mountain in the province of Samarang, in Java. Kandang (jav). Name of a kind of

drum. Kand-ang (jav). A bow-string; name of a range of mountains in the central parts of Java. Kaud-al (jav). Bold, daring, brave, cou- rageous. Kaudi (j). An ewer, a goblet, a flagon,

urn, water-pot. Kand'il (jav). A cooking-pot. KAnd-iri (ddri). Self. Kand-or (j. kangdo). Loose, slack, not

tense. KAud'orkan. To loosen, to slacken. Kaud-uri (j). A feast ; an entertainment

on a festive occasion. Kand'uri-butaug. Name of a plant, Aden-

anthera pavonhia. Kaning. The eye-brow. Kauisa (a). A synagogue, a Jewish temple ; a Christian chvurch ; a Pagan temple. Kiinjang (ben). To remain, to abide, to

continue. Kant'ang (jav). A potatoe, or esculent

farinaceous root. KAii'tang-holanda. The common potatoe,

Solatium tuberosum. Kjlnt'aug-jawa. The Javanese potatoe. Kant-al (j). Thick, not thin, having some consistency ; congealed ; coagu- lated.

kAn— kAp

[75]

KAP— kAr

Kant-ung. A kind of staccado or musical trough.

Kdnt'ut. Crepitus ventris ; name of a plant, Apocynum fcetidum.

Kanung. A kind of staccado or musical trough.

Kangkau (angkau). Thou.

Kangkau. Manifestation, revelation.

Kaiia (s). A virgin, a maiden.

Kafiaug. To be full, to be replete ; to be satiated ; to be satisfied, to be con- tent.

Kdiiut. To suck ; to grimace, to make wry faces ; grimace.

Kilpah (ben). Name of a shell-fish.

Kapak. To fly, flapping the wings, not gliding.

Kapala (s). The head ; head man, chief, chieftain, leader.

Kapalakan. To make or create chief or leader.

Kdpalang. Excessive, extreme, not mo- derate.

Kapara (jav). To be shared, to be divided.

Kaparan. To be scattered, to be thrown loosely about.

Kaparat (j). Fool, blockhead; a word of abuse.

Kapat (jav). A fan.

Kapati (jav). Very much, exceedingly.

Kapal (JAV). A handful.

K^ak. Flat, level, not elevated.

Kdpengin (jav). Desire, wish, longing.

Kaper. To fling an offensive object from the hand.

Kapet. To carry an object under the arm.

Kapinding. A bug, Cimex ; v. Pinding.

Kapiui. Name of a forest tree ; name of an islet on the western coast of Sumatra.

Raping. Any thin and expanded object ; any thing foliated, as the leaf of a book; an idiomatic term in counting such objects ; a small slab or ingot of tin.

Kapiran (bat). Failure; disappoint- ment.

Kapista. Perverse, obstinate ; wicked.

Kapiting (jav). A crab, Cancer.

Kaplek (jav). A kind of game with dice, played by the Javanese.

Kaponakan (j). The relation between uncle and nephew, &c. &c. ; v. Kapo- nakan.

Kaprabiian (jav. prabu, "a king"). Things appertaining to the person of a king ; royal gai'ments or accoutrements ; re- galia; V. Kaprabiian.

Kapung (j). To be surrounded, to be environed, to be encompassed ; circle ; circuit ; sphere, orb.

Kapungk^n. To surround, to environ,

to encompass ; to enclose ; to

to beleaguer. Kapuyuh (j). A quail, Coturnix ; v.

Puyuh. Kara. Ape, monkey, a generic term ;

V. Era. Kara (jav). Thin, lean, meagre, emaci- ated. Karbat (ben). Servants, attendants,

followers, retainers. Karah (p). A side ; an end. Karak. A crust, an inciiistation ; name

of a plant, Hiiel/ia anar/allis. Karak-nasi. Incrustation of rice ; rice

cinist; name of a plant, Pergularia,

accedcns. Karakat (jav). To stick, to adhere ; to

cement. Karamat (\). Venerable ; holy ground ;

the tomb of a Mahomedan saint ; a

miracle. Karandang. Name of a plant, Carissa

carandas. Karanjang (ki'angrang). A basket, a

hamper; v. Kranjang. Karang (jav). A shell ; shell-fish. Karangka. Name of a fish. Karapti. A tick, a dog-louse. Karawang. Lattice-work; v. Krawang. Karawaug (jav). Name of a Sunda

district of Java ; v. Karawaug. Karab (j), v. Karap. Karanda. A cofiBn.

Karantat. Dwarfish, stunted in gi'owth. Kantng (jav). Passionate; severe, rigo- rous. Karap (j). Close, thick-set; frequent,

often recurring ; v. Karab, Krab, Krap. Kartlwia (a). Caraway, Carum carui. Karbai (ben). A widow. Kirbang. A gate ; v. Garbaug. Karbang. Dishevelled. Karbau (j. kabo). A buffalo. Bos huhalus. Karbau-utan. The wild buffalo. K^rbau-romput. Name of a grass, Cyno-

surus indicus. Kilrchut. A rush, flag, sedges. Karegol (j. regol, "a great gate"). A

palace. Kareta (s). A wheel-carriage ; a chariot ;

V. Kreta. Kari (j. kerek). A block, a pulley; tackle

for hoisting. Karig (jav). To summon, to call toge- ther. Karik (j). To rub out, to efface. Karikal. A salvei-, a tray. Karikil (jav). A pebble; gravel; v.

Karikil. Karim (a). Generous, gracious, liberal :

magnificent, splendid. Karis (j). A kris, a dagger ; v. Kris. Kdrja (s). Work, labour; deed, action;

KAKr— KAT

L 76]

KAT— KEC

afifaii*, transaction, business; employ- ment, occupation, calling, profession ; need, want for use ; to do, to make ; to labour, to work.

Kdrjakan. To jierform, to execute, to accomplish.

K&rjang. Pure, flue.

Karkah. To mouth, to seize with the mouth.

Karkun. A writer, a scribe ; v. Karkuu.

K^rling. To leer, to look obliquely ; to ogle.

Karlip. To glitter, to glisten.

Karmuuing. Name of a tree ; v. Kamu- ning.

Kama (s). King of Awangga, and a hero of the Mahabarat.

Karniya (s). Favovir, gi-ace, bounty; gift, largess ; v. Karniya and Kurniya.

Karoh. Turbid, muddy, not clear; v. Kroh.

Karok (j). To rub, to scrub ; to curry a horse.

Karonchong. Hollow armlets, brace- lets, or anklets, that give a tinkling sound.

Karta (JAv). Rest, repose; tranquillity; fortune, luck ; success.

Kartawadana (s and j). An adviser, a counsellor.

Kartak. To rub, to chafe ; v. Gartak.

Kartam. To jog, to move as a horse trotting.

Kartarta (jav). A chosen band of war- riors.

Kartika (s). The constellation of the Pleiades.

Karumun. To collect, to assemble, to crowd together ; v. Ki-umun.

Karumuui. To cause to collect or assem- ble ; V. Krumuni.

Karuwiyak (ben). To crow as a cock.

Kasak (j. dasak). To push aside, to move out of the way.

Kiisat. Rough, rugged, not smooth.

Kasal (j). Weary, tired, fatigued, jaded.

Kased (jav). Lazy, slothful, idle.

Kasit (jav). Wild, shy, untamed.

Kaskul (jav). A vessel for holding wa- ter made from a coconvit shell.

Kasrah (a). The second of the Arabic vowel marks called baris-dibawah, or " the stroke below," by the Malays.

Kasturi (s). Musk, castor.

Kdsumba-jawa (t). Safflower, Carthamim tinclorius ; v. Kasumba-jawa.

Kasumba-kling (t). Aruotto, £ixa orcl- laiia ; V. Kasumba-kling.

Kata (r). A bed, a couch, a throne ; v. Gilta.

Katab (a). A volume, a book ; the book, the Alkoran ; the Bible.

Katam (s). A crab, Cancer ; a plane (the

tool) ; to snip, to nip off; to reap corn

by nipping ofl" the eai's. Katan (jav). Glutinous rice, Oryza sativa,

var. (/lutinosa ; v. Pulut. Katapang. Name of a plant, Terminalia

cata2)2)a, Katara (j). Disclosed, i-evealed ; mani- fest, obvious. Katilmbu. Name of a fish. KatAr (j). To quake, to tremble; v. Gatar. Katek-katek. To move with a writhing

motion. Katela (jav). The batata or sweet pota-

toe. Convolvulus batatas. Kati (j). The cattle weight or -^^ of a

pikul. estimated at 1^ of a pound avoir- dupois. Katib. To nibble, to bite by little and

little. Katika (s). Time; season, period; v.

Kutika. Kiltil (t). a cot, a bedstead. Katimun (j). A cucumber, Cucumis melo ;

V. Timun and Katimim. Katiyak. The armpit. Katok. A kind of staccado or musical

trough ; to knock, to beat. Katok (bat). To chuck, to cluck. Katopong (j). A helmet, a head-piece ;

V. Tojioug. Katu (jAv). A turban. Kiltuju. Towards, in a direction to ;

direct, straight, not oblique ; lucli^,

fortunate ; v. Katuju. Katul. A lump, a mass. Katularan (j. tular). Infection, contagion ;

V. Katularan. Katumbai- (j). Coriander, Coriamdrum

sativum. Katumbuh (tumbuh). The small-pox,

variola. Katungkul. Hindrance, stoppage. Katupat. Boiled rice, dressed \vith oil

and wi-apped in leaves. Katut. A piece of hollow wood used as

an alarum or tocsin. Kiituwa (jAv). Name of a petty Malay

officei". Katwal (p). An iutendant of police, a

police magistrate. Kilt'ek (JAV). A monkey, an ape. Kati (s). One hundred thousand. Kat-ik (jAV). To file the teeth. Kat'ok (jAv). To cut off, to lop, to am- putate. Kclt-ok. To tap, to rap ; to thump. Kat'ul (jAv). Blunt, not sharp. K«bah (a). The temple of Mecca, the

Caba. Kechek (jav). Name of a game of chance;

V. Kichi. Kecher (jav). To spill, to be dropped by

little and little.

K EC— KID

[ 77 ]

KIJ— KIP

Keclii (eu). a ketch, a brig-rigged vessel.

Kechu (j). A robbei- ; to rob.

Keju (poR. queijo). Cheese.

Kendal (jav). To stop, to cease ; to rest ; to be silent.

Kekek. To laugh convulsively or hys- terically.

Kekek (j. keket). Name of a species of parrot.

Keku (bat). Awkward, clumsy, unhandy.

Keli (jav). To float with the stream or tide, to drift.

Kelo-kelo. Serpentine, winding.

Kelu (jav). To follow, to go after; to obey.

Kelor (j). Name of a tree, Movinga ptengospe^-ma.

Kelor-gunung (j). Name of a tree, Tha- lictrum javanicum.

Kenchak (sun). Calumnious, slanderous.

Kepeug (J. gepeng). Shallow, not deep ; flat, level, not elevated ; an idiomatic word in counting certain flat objects ; name of a small coin.

Keping. To keep a watch or look-out at sea; the side of a ship, larboai'd or stai-board.

Kera (j). To think, to opine; to con- sider, to i^onder ; to reflect ; to think, to judge; thought; opinion, judgment; V. Kira.

Keraiia (kera and ua) ; adv. About, nearly; may expressing desire ; may it ! pray, prithee.

Kere (jav). A beggar, a mendicant.

Kesawa (s). A name of Ki-ishna.

Keser (jav). A car, a cart.

Kesu (s). a name of the Hindu god Vishnu.

Kesut. To slide or sidle, sitting on the posteriors.

Kesut (bat). To shrink, to contract ; to subside ; to shrivel.

Ketan. Name of a place on the west coast of Borneo.

Kete (j. kate). Diminutive, puny.

Ketung. Name of a fish.

Ket'ek (jav). A float, a raft.

Ket-el (eu). A kettle.

Kewat. Ribbald, foul-mouthed.

Kewuh (jav). Difiiculty ; distress.

Keyo. Name of a language and tribe of the island of Floris.

Kiili (ben). Art, knack, trick.

Kibar. To flutter, to vibrate, to undu- late.

Kibas. To shake, to be agitated.

Kuchi. Name of a game of chance ; v. Keche.

Kidai. Left-handed.

Kidul (jav). The south ; south, southern.

Kidvmg (jav). To sing; a song.

Kidungau. Song, verse.

Ivijang (j. kidang). Name of a species of deer, Ccrv%i,s manjac.

Kikid (jav). Miserly, niggardly, ava- ricious ; a miser.

Kikik. Name of a fish ; a piece or patch in a garment in the form of this fish.

Kikil. 1^0 gnaw, to nibble.

Kikil (jav). The foot of an animal; name of a land measm-e, the half of a jung, or four bans.

Kikir (j). A rasp, a file ; to rasp, to file ; avaricious, miserly, penurious.

Kikiran. Rasping, filing; avarice, nig- gardliness.

Kikis. To scrape ; to efiace, to erase.

Kila. To wish, to desire.

Kilah. Interstice, space between.

Kilaui (ben). To turn.

Kilan (jav). A span.

Kilang (ben). To express the juice of the sugar-cane or other plant between revolving rollers.

Kilangan. A mill with revolving rollers.

Kilat (j). Lightning ; to lighten ; a flash, a gleam, a coruscation; to flash, to gleam ; a hint, a suggestion ; to hint, to suggest.

Kilat-bau (jav). An armlet.

Kilau. To glitter, to glisten.

Kilau-kilaui'an. Glittering continuously.

Kilik. To poke into a holo with a rod ; to stuS" iuto a hole.

Kilik. To bear under the arm.

Kilik-kilikan. The arm of a chair or couch.

Kilir. To whet, to sharpen.

Kima. The gigantic clamp shell, Chama gigas.

Kimbulan. The quarter-deck of a ship.

ICimpu (ben). An ai'tificer, a workman ; V. Kipu.

Kimpul (jav). a purse, a scrip, a bag.

Kiuabalu. Name of a mountain towards the north-eastern part of Borneo, esti- mated at between 13,000 and 14,000 feet high ; name of a gi-eat lake neai' the mountain.

Kinchub (j). A flower-bud before it is full-blown ; unexpanded, not blo\vn.

Kimxab (r). Brocade.

Kini. Now, at present.

liinjat. To stand on tiptoe.

Kintal (bat). Interior of a house.

Kingang. Ore of antimony, native sul- phuret of antimony.

Kipal. A lump, a clod; in lumps, in clods.

Kijsas (j). A fan to ventilate ; a fan to winnow ; to fan, to ventilate ; to ftiu, to winnow ; to sway, to wave in the hand.

Kipsigau. A pipkin, an earthen boiler.

KIP— KLA

[rs]

KLA— KOK

Kipu (ben). An artificer, a workman ; V. Ivimpu.

Kira (j). To think, to consider ; to con- sider, to ponder, to reflect ; to judge ; to opine, to suppose ; to guess, to con- jecture; to compute, to estimate, to rate ; to count, to reckon ; thought ; opinion, notion, fancy; guess, conjec- ture ; computation, estimate ; v. Kera.

Kirai. To dust, to free from dust ; to comb the hair; to winnow corn in the wind.

Kira-kira (kira). Peradventure, perhaps, may be, possibly ; about, nearly.

KiraiJa (kira and iia). May, expressing a beseeching or imijloring; may be about, nearly.

Kirap, or ELirab (j). To flap, to shake to and fro.

Kirau. Of mixed colour.

Kiri (j. kering). Left, not right; the left.

Kirim (j). To send, to send away; to dispatch.

Kiriman (kirim). The object sent; a gift, a present.

Kirma. Evil, mishap, misfortune.

Kiru. To shake out, to rid or free by shaking.

Kis (a). The silken envelope of a letter of ceremony.

Kisar. To turn round; to shift about, to veer ; to grind as in a mill.

Kisarau (kisar). A quern, a hand-mill.

Kisi (j). A spindle ; a bar, a pale.

Kisi-kisi. A rail or paling; lath-woi-k, cane-work.

Kisna (s). The Hindu god Krishna ; v. Ivrisna.

Kisil. To rub or scrape one thing against another.

Kita (j). I ; we ; my, ours. It is most frequently used as a plural.

Kitambaga. Name of a plant, Memecylon (jrande.

Kitang. Fame of a fish.

Kita-orang. We, we people.

Kitapang.' Name of a plant, Callicarjxt japonica.

Kitalor. Name of a plant, XantliophyUum viteUinum.

Kitdr. To turn on an axis or pivot.

Kitor. A spitting-pot, a spittoon.

Kiura. Name of a palm, Urania regalis.

Kiwi. A passenger in a trading vessel.

Kiya. Playing cai-ds.

Kiya-kiya. Name of a fish.

Kiyambang. Name of an aquatic plant.

Kiyas. Hint, suggestion; intimation.

Kiyan. Thus, so ; thus much, so much.

Kiyong. Name of a kind of shell-fish.

Klabang (jav). A centipede, Scolopicn- dra.

Klambu (j). A curtain ; v. Kdlambu. Klan (j. kalona). Strong, bold, valiant ;

r. Kalan. Klana (jav). A soldier, a warrior; v.

Kalana. Klapa (jav). The coconut palm, Cocos

nucifera; v. Kalapa. Klasa. The hump or boss of an ox. Klasa (j). A carpet, a floor-cloth or mat ;

V. Kalasa. Klampjlr (jav). Fit, convulsion, swoon. Ivlang-klang. Intermedial, lying between ;

V. Kalang-kaMng. Klangar (jav). Fit, convulsion, swoon ;

V. KUmpar. Klapung (jav). Flour, meal. Kledang. Name of a tree. Kleh. To view, to behold. Klcru (jav). Obscure, confused, not

cleai-. Klewang (bu). A kind of sword, a

hanger, a cutlass ; v. K^lewang. Klib. To twinkle, to sparkle ; to twinkle,

to open and shut the eyes quickly ; v.

Kalib and Klip. Kliji. Obstinate, refractory. Kling (t). Telingana or Kalingana ; v.

Kaling. Klingking. The little finger or toe; v.

Killingking. Klip, V. Klib. Klongkong. Name of a principality in

the island of Bali. Klupur. To be convulsed; v. Kdlu-

pur. Kluron (jav). An abortive birth. Kluruk (jav). To crow as a cock. Kuwi (j). The bread-fruit, Artocarjtus

incisa; v. Tambul. Kluwung (jav). a rainbow. Kluyu (jav). a shark ; v. Yu. Kob. The seat or chair of the rider on

an elephant ; v. Kop. Kobar (jav). To burn, to be consumed

by fire. Kochak (jav). To toss, to undulate. Kochak (bat). Arrogant, boastful; con- ceited, pedantic. Kochap (jav). Mentioned, expressed in

words. Kod'i (t). a score, twenty. Kod'ok. The nape, the back of the neck. Kod-ok (j). A frog. Kok. Arrest, restraint of person. Kokila. Name of a bird, Gracula reli-

giosa. Kokotak (sun). To cackle as a hen. Kokosan. Name of a fi-uit-tree, Lansium

domcslicum ; v. Langsat and Langseh. Kokosan-mou^t. Name of a tree, Didy-

mochiton nutans. Kokot (bat), a staple, a cramj^ ; a

liandle; a hinge.

KOL— KOR

[79]

KOR- KRA

Kole. To depend, to hang down as a

broken branch ; v. Gole. Kolek. Sedentary in habits, of recluse

habits ; addicted to the society of

women. Kolek. N'ame of a kind of boat. Kolong. To chase or pursue eagerly. Komandur (eu). Commander, comman- dant, governor. Konang (j). The fire-fly ; v. Kunang. Kombang (j). Name of a large species

of black bee ; v. Kumbang. Kompra (jav). Mean, low, vulgar. Koncha (jav). Companion, fellow, mate,

comrade. Konchi (j). A bolt or bar for a door ; a

lock ; V. Kunchi. Konchi-paha. The gi-oin ; litei-ally, " lock

of the thigh." Konchor. Name of a plant, Kariwpjeria

fjalanga. Kondam (ben). Name of a kind of ear- ring. Kondur (jav). To fall back, to retire, to

retreat. Kond'a (jav). A tale, a story, a romance. Kond'abuwana (j). Name of the country

of the Hindu goddess Durga. Kone. The penis. Konjara (j). A dungeon, a prison. Konjuk (jAV). To offer, to present; to

submit, to represent. Kont-ol (jav). The scrotum and testes. Konga. Name of a tribe, country, and

language of the island of Floris. Kongkang (j. tukang). The sloth, Lemur

tardigradus ; v. Kukang. Kongkang (jav). Name of a species of ^ frog.

Kongkon (jav). To send on a message. Kongkonan. A messenger ; an emissary,

an envoy, an ambassador. Kongsi (cHix). A company, a commercial

association. Konah. To mumble, to chew gently, as

one without teeth. Koiioh (jav). A cosmetic. Kop. The seat or chair for the rider of

an elephant; v. Kob. Kopak. To burst, to break open. Kopi (eu). Cofi"ee, Coffca aralka. Kopyak (jav). A cap. Kora. The spleen ; v. Kura. Korap. Name of a disease of the skin. Korap. Name of a tree, Cassia alata. Kordng (j. kiirang). To want, to be

wanting ; to be deficient ; defective ;

without, not having; less, not so

much. It is often equivalent to the

English terminal particle " less ; "

V. Kurang. Korangan. Deficiency ; scarcity ; penury. Koning-asa. Hopeless, without hope.

Kordngkan. To lessen, to abate.

Korang-preksa. Uninformed, ignorant.

Kore (jAV). The country of Bima, in the island of Sumbawa.

Kored (sux). To weed, to free from weeds.

Korek. To dig ; to bore.

Kori (jAv). A gate ; a door.

Korinchi. The country of Koi-inchi, hi the interior of Sumatra.

Koripan (jav). Name of an ancient king- dom of Java, the seat of the govern- ment of which was in the modern dis- trict of Grobogan.

Korok. To excavate the earth, to mine.

Korok (j. ngorok). To snore.

Korsang. A brooch.

Kortgewas (bat). A shi-ub.

Kos (p). The Persian league, about two miles.

Kasong (j). Empty, void ; vacant, im- occupied.

Kosot. Tangled, entangled; perplexed, intricate.

Kosotkan. To tangle, to entangle; to perplex.

Kotor (j). Dirty, filthy, foul, nasty ; un- clean ; dirt, filth.

Kot'a (s). A fort, a fortress, a castle ; a town, a city ; v. Kut'a.

Kotak (jav). a box, a wooden case or chest without a lock; the smallest Javanese land measure, a perch ; an arable field.

Kot'a-wariDgin (j and s). Name of a counti-y and river on the southern side of Borneo.

Kotong (jav). Empty, void ; v. Kosong.

Kowar (jav). Bastard, spui-ious.

Kowe (j). Thou; thy.

Koyak. To tear, to rend ; to lacerate.

Koyan (j). The largest weight known to the Malays, and variously reckoned at from 27 piculs up to 40.

Kra. An ape or monkey, a generic term ; V. Kara.

Ki-abil (jAV). An ear-ring.

Krabu (j). An ear-ring.

Krah. To summon together; to levy, to muster ; levy, muster.

Krahkan. To call together, to assemble ; to muster, to levy.

Krak. Crust, incrustation; name of a plant, Ruellia anagallis ; v. Karak.

Krak-nasi. Rice-crust ; name of a plant, Pergularia accedens ; v. Karak-nasi.

Ki-akat (jav). Sticking, adhering ; united, joined; v. Karakat.

Krama (jav). Marriage ; to marry.

Rrama (jav). The poUte dialect of the Javanese language.

Kramadaya (s). Name of a brother of Rawana, in the Ramayana.

KRA— KRI

[80]

KRI— KUD

Kramau (jav). A rebel, an insiu'gent, a mutineer; rebellion, insuiTection, mu- tiny.

Ki-amat (a). Venerable, revered ; holy gi'ound ; the tomb of a Maliomedan saint; v. Karamat.

Krambil (jav). A coconut, Cocos nucifera.

Krami (sun). An intestinal worm.

Krana (s). Cause, reason ; for, because ; V. Karana and Kama.

Kranchat. To start, to twitch.

Kranjang (j). A basket, a hamper, a pannier; v. Karanjang.

Krantai. Name of a forest tree.

Kraug. A common term for bivalve shell-fish.

Krangan. Esculent shell-fish ; v. Krang.

Krangga (j. krangraug). Name of a large red trec-ant.

Krapu (ben). Name of a fish.

Kras (j). Hard, not soft ; forcible, vio- lent, strong, vehement, impetuous ; firm, vigorous ; severe, rigorous ; ob- stinate, stubborn, intractable ; force, strength ; foi-cibly, vehemently.

Kras, or buwah-kras. Name of a tree, Aleuritis moluccana ; v. Kdmiri.

Krasi (kras). To force, to compel ; to ravish, to violate.

Krat. To cut, to cut off; a cut, a piece, a bit.

Kratau. The mulberry. Mortis.

Ivraton (jav). A i:)alacc ; v. Karaton.

Krawak. Name of a flying squirrel, Sciuvus maximus volans.

Krawang. Lattice-woi-k ; v. Karawang.

Krawang (j). Name of a Sunda district in Java ; v. Kai-awang.

Krab (j), v. Krap and Kdrftp.

Krab-kriib, v. Krap-krap.

Krand'a (jav). A bier ; a coffin.

Krangga (j. krangi-ang). Name of a large i-ed ant ; v. Krangga.

Krancheh. To grin.

Kr.lp (j). Close, not wide, not apart; often, frequent ; quickly, briskly ; v. Krab, Kdrab, and K^rap.

Krap-kr.lp (j). Often, frequently, re- peatedly.

Kratut. Crumpled, rimpled, rumpled, puckered, corrugated.

Kredek. Name of a species of grass- hopper ; a man of puny and diminutive stature.

Kres (j). A kris, a dagger ; v. Kris and Kitris.

Kreta (s). A chariot, a carriage, a wheeled vehicle; v. Kareta.

Kri. A kind of bill-hook.

Krik, or Krig (jav). To scrape out, to erase by scraping.

Krikil (jav). A pebble; gravel; r. Ka- rikil.

Krikil. A small tray or salver of gold or silver ; v. Karikil.

Krimim. The Carimon islands at the eastern entrance of the straits of Ma- lacca.

Kriuting (j). Curled, frizzled, frizzly.

Kring (j). Di-y, arid, not wet.

Kringkau. To dry, to exsiccate.

Kriugat (jav). Sweat, perspiration.

Kris (j). A dagger, a poniard, a dirk, a kris ; v. K.lris and Kres.

Krising. To grin.

Krisua (s). The Hindu god Krishna.

Kroh. Turbid, muddy ; v. Karok.

Krok (j). To rub,, to curry; a curry- comb ; V. Kfl,rok.

Krokot. To contract, to shrink, to shrivel.

Krokot (j). Purslane, Portulaca.

Krongkong. The larynx.

Krongkongan. The larynx.

Krubuug (j. rubung). To crowd about some object ; to swarm ; to encompass, to environ ; crowd, swarm.

Krubut. Name of a parasitic plant with gigantic flower, Rafflesia Arnoldii.

Krumun. To crowd, to swarm ; to press round ; crowd, multitude ; v. Krabung.

Kruping. A scab.

Ki-ut. To wTinkle, to shrivel.

Krutu. Rough, uneven, not smooth.

Ki-uwi. Croee, on the western coast of Sumatra.

Kruyin. Name of a tree, a species of Dipterocarpus, yielding an oil ; wood- oil.

Ku (j). I, we ; my, oxir.

Kubang. A slough, a miry hole.

Kubang. The flying lemur, Oalcopithccus.

Kubah (p). Name of a kind of dnim.

Kubang (jav). To surround, to environ.

Kubin. The flying lizard.

Kubis. Cabbage.

Kubok. A pitcher, a water jar.

Kubu. A breast-work, an iutrenchment, a redoubt.

Kubu. Name of a place on the north- eastern coast of Sumatra.

Kubu. Name of a wild race in the interior of Sumatra.

Kuchi. Cochin, on the Malabar coast ; Cochinchina or Anam.

Kuchiba. Still, motionless.

Kuchit (ben). To exclude.

Kuching (j). A cat.

Kuchup. A kiss.

Kuchupi. To kiss.

Kuda (s. ghora). A horse.

Kuda-batina. A mare.

Kuda-jantan. A stallion.

Kuda-kuda. A bench ; a wooden frame, a clothes-horse.

Kuda-kuda. Name of a plant.

KUD— KUL

[ 81 ]

KUL— KUM

Kuda-narawangsa (s). Name of the minis- ter of Panji Jaya Kusuma, in Javanese romance.

Kudrang. Name of a tree tlie wood of which yields a yellow dye.

Kudung. Mutilated, dismembered of hand or foot ; maimed.

Kudungkau. To amputate, to cut off a limb.

Kudal (j. kud-ig). Leprosy, leprous.

Kud-is (j). Itch, mange; pimples; erup- tion on the skin.

Kuduug (JAV). A cover, a hood ; v. Tud-ung.

Kud'up (jAv). A fli.wer-bud not ex- panded.

Kuja. A goblet.

Kukang (j. tukang). The sloth, Lemur t(irdi<iradus ; v. Kongkang.

Kuku (j). Nail; claw; hoof; talon; a hasp.

Kukubluk (sun). An owl.

Kukuk (j). Strong, firm, staljle ; un- changeable, fixed, invariable; perma- nent, lasting, durable.

Kukuk (j. kluruk). To crow as a cock.

Kukur. A dove ; v. Taknkur.

Kukur (j). To scratch, to scrape ; to rasp ; a rasp.

Kukurau. A scraper ; a rasp.

Kukuran. Name of a plant, Scutelloria indica.

Kukus (jAV). Smoke ; steam, vapour.

Kukus (j). To cook by steam ; to distil, to obtain by distillation.

Kukusan. The vessel in which food is cooked by steam ; a still, an alembic.

Kukuwang (jav). A i-ainbow ; v. Kuwung.

Kula (jav). a slave ; a servant ; a subject ; I, we ; as a pronoun it is in use by the Malays of Patani.

Kula (jav). Goodness, favour, kind- ness.

Kulah (jav). a pipkin, a jar, an earthen water vessel.

Kulah (p). A cap, a cowl, a coif

Kulai. Broken, fractured.

Kulak (re). Name of a drj' measure equal to about a gallon.

Kulasautana (s). Family; kith, kin, kindred.

Kulat. Mould, mother; fungu.s, mu.sh- room.

Kulat-kayu. Name of a mushroom.

Kulat-kul. Name of a mushroom.

Kvdat-pad-ang. Name of a inusla-oom.

Kulat-patah. Name of a mushroom.

Kulat-pongsu. Name of a mushroom.

Kulat-sisir. Name of a mushroom.

Kulawaugsa (s). Kindred, relatives.

Kulawarga (s). Family ; race, genera- tion ; kith, kindred.

Kulam (t). a tank, a reservoir.

Kulini. Name of a tree the sap of which has the odour of garlic.

Kulina (jav). Darling, object of delight.

Kulit (j). Skin ; hide ; pelt ; leather ; bark ; rind ; hu.sk ; shell.

Kulit-manis (j). Cinnamon.

Kulit-pauu (j). Tortoise-shell.

Kulkasir. Goods, effects.

Kulon (jav). The west ; western.

Kulor. Name of a species of bread-fruit, A rUicarpus.

Kulab or kulup (3. a male child). Dar- ling, dear, a term of endearment ; v. Kulup.

Kulum. To moisten an object in the mouth.

Kulup. The prepuce, the foreskin; v.

Kumala (j). A diamond ; any gem of great value.

Kumamang (jav). Ignis fatuus, Will- with-the-wisp, Jack-with-the-lantem.

Kumad (jav). Stinty, niggardly, penu- rious ; sordid, miserly ; avarice ; a miser.

Kumang. Name of an insect that nests in the flesh ; an atom, a small particle ; a little matter, a trifle.

Kumba. Ornamental work made of the fronds of the coconut palm.

Kumbah (jav). A washer, a fuller ; to wash, to rinse.

Kumbakarna (s). Name of a younger brother of Eawana, in the Ramayana.

Kumbang (j). Name of a large black bee ; black, like this bee, raven-coloured ; v. Kombang.

Kumbi. Refuse, dregs, dross.

Kumbili. The earth-nut, A rachis h ypogcea.

Kumili-jawa. Name of an esculent root, Coleus tidjerosm.

Kumis. Mustachio.

Kumkuma (s). Saffron, Crocus sativum; V. Kungkuma.

Kumor. To wash the mouth and throat ; to gargle.

Kumpani (eu). The Dutch or English East India Company ; that is, the Dutch or English governments of India.

Kumpi (bat). Great-gi-and-parent.

Kumpil. Alongside, by the side of

Kumpul (j). To heap, to accumulate; to add ; to gather, to assemble ; to meet, to unite, to come together ; a heap, an accumulation.

Kumpulan. Heap, accumulation ; addi- tion ; sum total ; assemblage.

Kumpulkan. To collect, to cause to as- semble.

Kumukus (jav). Like smoke or vapour ; the Cubeb pepper. Piper cubeha.

Kumuwi. Ornamental mouldings of wood.

KUN— KUP

[ 82

KUP— KUS

Kuna (JAV). Formerly, ancieuth', of old. Kunaug (j). The fire-fly ; v. Kouang. Kunang. A page, an attendant. Kunarpa (s). A corpse, a dead body. Kunclia. Name of a dry measure, equal to 160 gautangs, or one-fifth of a koyau. Kunchi (J). A bolt, a bar ; a lock ; v.

Konchi. Kunclii-paha. The groin. Kunchikan. To bolt, to bar, to lock. Kundai (t). To tie the hair in a knot on

the crown of the head. Kundaug. An attendant, one of a train

of attendants, a retainer. Kundangan (j). A guest, one that is in- vited, from undang, " to call." Kundangan. Name of an esculent fruit ;

V. Sarba-yaman. Kundur. Name of a kind of stork. Kundur. Name of a kind of gourd. Kund'i (jAV). A potter. Kuning (j). Yellow. Kuning-mud'a. Pale yellow; literally,

" young yellow." Kuning-tuwah. Deep yellow, orange- colour ; literally, " old yellow." Kuningan (j. kuning). Brass; literally,

"yellow object." Kunjara (jav). A prison, a dungeon. Kunjung (j. ujiuig). To pay visits to parents on festive occasions; to visit the tombs of ancestors. Kuntara (jav). Name of the minister of Kandiawan, an ancient king of Java, and renowned in Javanese story. Kunti, or Dewi Kunti (s). The wife of

Pandu and mother of the Pandawa. Kunting (j). Name of a kind of large boat. Kuntul (jAv). A heron, Ardea eyretta. Kung. A bow; knees, or crooked tim- bers in ship -building. Kung-palanggi. A rainbow. Kung-teja (j. teja, " a rainbow"). A rain- bow. Kungan. The throat; the windpipe. Kungkang (j. tukang). The sloth, Lemur

tardiyradiis ; v. Kongkang. Kungkang (j). A toad ; v. Kongkang. Kuugkuma (s). Saffron; Crocus sat iva;

V. Kumkuma. Kungkung (j. to imprison). To stretch

on a cross. Kuuah. To mumble, to chew as a tooth- less person ; v. Konah. Kuiiit (j. kunir). Turmeric, Curcuma. Kunit-basar. Curcuma longa. Kuiiit-padi. Curcuina zerumhet. Kuilit-santan. Curcuma purpurascem. Kuuung. Sudden.

Kuuung-kunung. Suddenly, unexpect- edly, unawares. Kupak (i'). Name of a kind of drum ; v. Kubak.

Kupang. Name of a shell-fish ; a muscle- shell. Kupang. Name of a country in the

island of Timur, a Dutch settlement. Kupas. To peel, to decorticate ; to flay,

to skin. Kuping (j. the ear). An ear-ring; the

ear. Kuping-mi\njangan. Name of a plant,

Plantugo. Kupong (du. cupon). A copper money,

estimated at 10 doits, or the decimal of

a Spanish dollar. Kupu (jav). a butterfly, Papilio. Kupu-kupu (j). Name of a plant, Bau-

hinia corymhosa. Kui-a. Enlargement of the spleen. Kura and kura-kura (j). A land or river

tortoise. Kura-kura-d-end'eng. Name of a species

of land tortoise. Kura-kura-patah. Name of a species of

land tortoise. Kura-kura. Name of a large kind of

sailing vessel. Kura-kaki. The instep, the upper part

of the foot. Kurah (bat). To wash. Kurai. Veined or mottled. Kurap. Tetter, I'ingworm ; a kind of

cutaneous sciirf to which those who

live much on a fish diet are liable ;

scurvy. Kurap. Name of a plant. Kurau. Name of a tish. Kurawa (s). The descendants of Kuru,

in the Mahabarat. Kurang (j). To want, to be wanting ;

deficient ; defective ; v. Korting. Kurimata. The Cariman islands, at the

eastern entrance of the straits of Ma- lacca. Kurkur (bat). To grunt as a hog. Kurniya (s). Favour, grace ; bounty ;

gift, lai'gess ; v. Karuiya and Kiirniya. Kuro (ben), a leprous scurf. Kursi, krusi (a). A chair, a stool ; the

empyrean, the crystalline heavens. Kuru (s). The Kuru, in the Mahabarat ;

V. Kurawa. Kurung (j). A cage ; a prison ; the after

cabin in a ship ; the poop of a ship. Kurungan. A cage ; a prison. Kurungkan. To cage ; to imprison. Kurupati (s). The king of the Kurawa ;

that is, Suyiidana king of Astina. Kurus (j. kuru). Lean, emaciated ; mea- gre, thin. Kurusetra (s). The field of battle in the

war of the Mahabarat. Kurut. To sing, to chant. Kusa (s). The iron implement used by

the conductor in guiding the elephant.

KUS— KUW

[83]

KUW— ^IA

Kusa-kusa. Name of a species of grass, Panicum calonam.

Kusambi. Name of a tree, Stadmia sideroxylon.

Kuskus. Name of a diJelpIiine animal, Didelphis orienfulis.

Kusta (s). Leprosy ; leprous.

Kusuma (s). A flower ; an especial tiower; something very fragrant or lovely ; a woman.

Kusujj (ben). Unsettled, in disordei".

Kutara. Evidence, testimony.

Kutib, or Kutip. To pick up ; to pick, to gather.

Kutika (s). Time, period ; v. Katika.

Kutika-bayik. A lucky hour, a fortunate time.

Kutil (j). A wart.

Kutok. A curse, a malediction, an im- precation ; to curse.

Kutoki. To cur.se, to execi-ate.

Kutoug. Name of a species of sea tortoise.

Kutu. A louse.

Kutum. A flower-bud not full blown.

Kufa (s). A fortress ; a castle ; a city ; a capital.

Kut'a-jawa. Name of an ancient settle- ment of the Javanese on the north- eastern coast of Sumatra.

Kut'ai. To fortify, to surround with a wall.

Kutaug (sun), a corslet, a breast-plate.

Kut'i (s). Name of a river and settlement of the Malays on the southern coast of Borneo.

Kut'ilang (j). Name of a species of thrush. Tardus hemorrhous.

Kuwah. Broth, soup; v. Kwah.

Kuwala. Embouchure, mouth of a river ; V. Kwali.

Kuwali (j). An iron pan or cauldron ; v. Kwali.

Kuwalik (jav. walik). Upside down, in- verted.

Kuwaloh. Name of a place on the north- eastern side of Sumatra on the river Rakan.

Kuwaudang (bu). Name of a Bugis state in Celebes.

Kuwaug. A generic name for the phea- sant.

Kuvvang-basar. The Argus pheasant, Anjus gujanteios ; v. Kuuau.

Kuwang-rauting. Name of a pheasant.

Kuwas. The flying lizard.

Kuwasa (j). Able, having power ; power- ful, strong ; capable ; power, ability ; strength.

Kuwasiii. To empower, to enable.

Kuwatir (jav). To distrust, to suspect; distrust, suspicion.

Kuwau. The Argus pheasant, Argm giijantem ; i: Kuwang-basar.

Kuwawa (jav). To can, to be able. Kuwelu (j. tarwelu). A rabbit. Kuweni. Name of a species of wild

mango, Manri'ifera macrocarpa. Kuwera (s). Kuvera, the Hindu god of

riches. Kuwa (sun). Name of a kind of sweet

cake. Kuwing. Name of a class of public mes- sengers or heralds. Kuwis. To kick aside ; to flap off, to

brush away. Kuwu (jAV). The head-man of a village

in some of the western districts of

Java. Kuwu (jAv). Name of a volcanic emp-

tion of saline mud in the district of

Grobogan, in Java. Kuwuk. Name of a species of cat. Felts

javanensis. Ku wun g (jav) . Clear, bright, resplendent ;

a rainbow ; v. Kukuwung. Kuyak. To tear, to rend ; v. Koyak. Kuyang. The title of a class of petty

officers. Kuyang. Name of a disease. Kuyuk(BEN). A pai-iah or unowned dog. Kwah. Broth, soup ; v. Kuwah. Kwala. Mouth or embouchure of a river ;

V. Kuwala. Kwali (j). An iron pan or caiildron ; v.

Kuwali. Kwaloh. Name of a place in Sumatra ;

V. Kuwaloh. Kyai (jav). A prefix of respect to names

and titles of persons ; venerable : it

stands next in order to raden.

^AHWlH. Coffee, Cofea arabica.

TTamar. The moon.

.ffandil. A lantern ; a lamp ; a candle.

.ffarar. Confirmed, established; secure, safe.

.ffarib. Near, hard by, at hand.

^armazi. Crimson ; scarlet.

Cartas. Paper.

Ka.sas. Retaliation.

.ffa«ad. Desire, intention, design, view.

A'a.vaA. Story, tale, romance ; narrative.

A'alla. To put down, to depose ; to cut, to lop off; to stool.

^a<if3h. A carpet.

Aawal, kaul. Promise ; agi-eement, con- tract; vow.

.STawam, kaum. Family, kindred ; nation, race, tribe ; people, folk.

.ff'awi. Strong, potent ; eSicient.

A'aud. Sitting, remaining in one place.

K'iaxa. Standing, erect.

iTiamat. The rcsiu-rection ; the last dav.

^IA— LAD

A'las. Argument ;

ment, opinion. iKTiaskan. To

I

LAD— LAK

to judge of.

K'il. Word, speech ; reply.

A'imat. Worth, price, cost, value ; esti- mation.

A'ubur. A tomb.

Aiidrat. Power, force ; ability.

Aiidiis. Holy, hallowed, sauctitied.

iTiiran. The Koi-an.

Aiirbau. Otieriug. gift ; .sacrifice.

Aiitiib. The polar star.

A'fitun. Cotton.

A'liwat. Strength ; force ; power ; strong, powerful.

LaBA (s). Profit, gain, dvantage.

Laba-laba. A spider ; v. Ldlaba.

Labau (j). Name of a tree, Vitex 2iubes-

cens. Labi,n (ben). A spike nail. Labi-labi. The green or esculent turtle. Labu. A gourd, Cucurbita lagcnaria. Labuh (j). To drop, to let fall, to let go,

to let down ; to anchor, to drop anchor. Labuh-aji (j). Name of a town in the

island of Lombok; literally, "king's

anchorage." Labuhan. An anchorage, a harbour;

name of an island on the north-wes- tern coast of Borneo, now a British

settlement. Labuhan-tring. Name of a fine harbour

in the island of Lombok, on the strait

between it and Bali. Labuhkau. To drop, to let fall ; to let

down ; to anchor. Labur (j). To daub, to smear, to

plaster. Labur. To melt ; to smelt. Laburan. Plaster. Laburau. The object melted ; a metal ;

destruction. Lachur (bat). In vain, to no purpose. Lada. Name of a large island at the

western end of the Straits of Malacca. Lada (sun. pungent). A generic name

for any peppery spice, including the

capsicums, but most commonly applied

to " black pepper." Lada-anjing. Name of a plant ; literally,

" dog-pepper." Ijada-barekor. The cubeb; literally,

" tailed-pejiper ;" Piper cubeha ; v. Ku-

mukus. Lada-kaehil. Black pepper ; literally,

" little-pepper ;" Piptr uiyrum. Lada-lada. Name of a flower. Lada-merab. The chili or cap.sicum ;

literally, " red-pepper."

instruction; judg- j Lada-^wujang

gum. with ; to instruct ; Lada-putih. White,

Long-pepper, Piper Ion- tliat is, blanched

black pepper.

Ladak (jav). Haughty, arrogant; to apply abusive language ; to treat with opprobrious words.

Ladang. Dry field, arable land.

Ladaug. A skiff, a canoe.

Ladeh. Curd, curdled milk.

Lading (jav). A knife.

Ladung. Hollow, concave.

Laga (jav). War : fight, battle ; to fight.

Lagam. Name of a fruit-tree.

Lagflm (t). Tune, air.

Lagi (j). More, to a greater degree ; yet, still ; now, just now, at present ; whilst, during the time that ; also, besides.

Lagi-pula. Moreover, furthermore.

Lagi-pun. Besides, over and above.

Lagu (j). A tune, an air, a melody; a metrical measure.

Lagundi (j). Name of a shrub; Vitex trifoliata ; v. Lagundi.

Lah. An inseisarable afiix which, applied to neuter verbs, softens the meaning, and to noims, adjectives, and pro- nouns, makes them take the sense of neuter verbs.

Lai. An idiomatic word used in the enumeration of certain objects, thin, long, and slender ; v. Alai.

Laju (j. to pass, to proceed). To fleet, to move quickly; to glide, to mo\e swiftly and smoothly ; fieet, swift ; gliding, moving swiftly and smoothly.

Lajur (jav). To extend, to stretch out ; a line, a row.

Lak (p). Gum-lac ; sealing-wax.

Laka (j). Name of a red wood used as incense, Myrisiica iiurs.

Lakar (j). Form, shape, frame; frame, what encloses something else; mate- rials, rough matter ; model, pattern ; native, native state ; nature, disposi- tion, character.

Lakarkiln. To form, to shape, to frame.

Lakai'-lakar (ben). Name of a species of tortoise.

Laki (j). Male of the human race ; man, not woman; husband. The word is often applied to the male sex gene- rally, but not in the best Malay.

Laki-laki. Male ; males, men ; v. Ld- laki.

Laking (a). But, nevertheless.

Lakon. A story, a tale.

Lakor. To mix, to blend.

Laksa (s). Ten thousand. It should be a hundred thousand ; but in all the languages in the Archipelago that have adopted the term, the same error

LAK— LAM

[85]

LAM— LAM

with the sole exception of that of the Lam23ungs of Sumatra, where the word is correctly ajiplied : v. Laksa.

Laknamana (s). Name of the brother of Rama, in tlie poem of Ramayana.

Laksamana. The title of the comman- der of the fleet in some Malay sta;cs, which is the same as commander of tlie forces.

Laksana (s). Like, resembling ; v. Lak- saiia.

Lakn (j). To go, to proceed ; to pass ; to move on ; to travel ; to succeed, to take effect ; to pass, to be cui-reut ; progress ; proceeding ; course ; way, mode, manner ; transaction ; action, deed ; conduct, deportment, beha- viour ; condition, state.

Lakukan. To effect, to accomplish, to execute, to perform ; to conduct, to manage.

Laku-laku. Thus, after this fashion.

Lalai (j. lali). To forget ; to neglect, to disregard ; forgetful ; negligent, inat- tentive ; listless ; idle, unemployed ; forgetfulness ; negligence, inattention; oblivion.

Lalana (jav). To journey, to travel ; to roam, to wander.

Lalang (j). Name of a tall rank grass, Andropogon caricosum ; v. Alaug-alang.

Lalangit (j). The palaty ; an awning, a canopy ; from Langit, the sky ; v. Laugit-langit.

Lalara (j). Sickness.

Lalat (j. lalar). A fly, Mus^a.

Lalat-karbau. Literally, "buffalo-fly;" QLslrus.

Lalat-kuda. Literally, " house-flv ; " Ta- bauus.

Lalawa (j). A bat, Vcapcrtilio ; u Lawa.

Lalayu (j). A pennon, a streamer, a banner ; v. Lalayu.

Laleyan (jav.) A brick wall ; a name of Panji Inakarta-pati.

Lalu. To go, to move, to pass ; to set about, to apply to, to proceed to do ; past, gone, not present. It may some- times be translated by our preterite " was."

Laliii. To pass, to go beyond ; to pass, to go through ; to exceed, to go be- yond ; to resist, to oppugn ; to refuse, to deny ; to cross, to contravene.

Lalukan. To cause to pass, to cause to proceed.

Lama (j). Long ago, long since ; long, not for a short time : old, former, anterior, prior ; old, ancient ; dura- tion, length of time.

Lama-lama (j). Very long ago. very long since ; very long time, great length of time.

Lamakera (bu). Name of a small island lying between Flores and Ti- mur, colonised by the Bugis.

Laman. The page of a book.

Lamar (jav). A token of betrothal, or present from the bridegroom to the parents of the bride.

Laiuaraan. Name of a place on the north-western coast of Borneo.

Laman. Void, empty, unoccupied; room, space.

Laman (j). Name of a kind of hanger or cutlass.

Lambai. To beckon, to make a sign ; to wave, to brandish.

Lambar (sun). Sheet, thin expanded object ; leaf of a book.

Lambat (s). Slow, tardy, dilatory ; lin- gering, loitering ; late, long-delayed ; long, for a long time ; slowness, tardi- ness ; delay, procrastination.

Lambatkan. To delay, to prolong, to protract ; to procrastinate.

Lambe (jav). The lips; brim, margin, border.

Lanibego (bu). Name of an island on the southern coast of Celebes.

Lambung (j. the waist). Flank, side below the ribs ; flank of an army.

Lambung. To throw with a jerk, or toss in the air.

Lambungan. Flank, side ; v. Lambung.

Lamin. Two, a pair.

Lampah (jav). To go, to proceed ; going, proceeding ; course, way ; con- duct, demeanour, behaviour.

Lampai. Slender, long and small.

Lampas. Talkative, loquacious, gari'u- lous, prating, chattering, babbling.

Lampau. To exceed, to go beyond limits ; to pass, to go beyond.

Lampai'. Contagious, infectious.

Lampas. Rash, hasty, precipitate ; rash- ness, temerity.

Lampiri. To swathe.

Lampis. A fold, a double ; v. Lapis.

Lampor (ben). A stack or rick of corn.

Lampu. To pa=s by.

Lampu (eu). A lamp.

Lampuh (bat). To exceed, to surpass, to excel.

Lamjjung. Name of a country, peojile, and language of Sumatra.

Lampung. A buoy, a float.

Lampus (jav). To be killed, to be put to death.

Lampuyang. Name of a plant, Ziwjiher cassumunar ; r. Lampuyang.

Lamun (jav). If, suppose that ; in case, if it should happen ; provided that ; although, even if, notwithstanding : that, in order that.

Lamur (jav). Purblind, dim-sighted.

LAM— LAN

[86]

LAN— LAP

Lamus (bat). To cast off the skiu as a

snake. Lan (jAv). And ; with ; v. Dan. Lanang (jav). Male, virile ; male sex ;

man ; husband. Lancha (ben). A frog. Lanchang. A Idud of boat, a barge, a

lighter. Lanchang (jav). To go a-liead, to go in

advance ; to anticipate the wish or

desire of another ; to take something

impertinently, witli or without leave. Lanchar. Quick, nimble, clever, ready. Lauchur. False, cotmterfoit, forged. Lanchur (j. manchur). To sjiout, to gush. Land-a. To move against the wind or a

current of air. Laud'ak. Name of a country on the

western coast of Borneo. Land-ak (j). The porcupine, Hlstrix. Land'ak-basar. Name of a species of

porcupine ; literally, " the gi'eat por- cupine." Land'ak-kachil. Name of a species of

porcupine; literallj^ "the little por- cupine." Land-as (j). An anvil. Land-asan (jav). A block or stand on

which anything is manipulated. Landilp (jav). Sharp, keen, having a

keen edge ; the edge of a weapon or

tool. Landap. Name of a plant, Barlcria pno-

nitis. Land-ek. A lock of hair artificially

curled. Land -cyan (jav). The shaft of a lance or

spear. Lanjam (jav). A ploughshare. Laujur. To shoot straight up, as a plant ;

to stretch the legs straight out; to

exaggerate. Lanjut. To be prolonged, to be ex- tended ; prolonged, lengthened. Lanjutkan. To prolong, to extend, to

lengthen. Lantai. A lath ; lath-work ; a lath floor. Lantak. To ram, to drive in with force ;

to peg. Lantar (J.lantaran, "way, road"). A wharf,

a platform or terrace at a landing-place,

a quay. Lantas. Through, from one side to the

other ; direct to, straight to ; permeate,

passing through ; forthwith. Lante (jav). A rattan mat. Lautck. To make one's joints crack. Lanting. To throw, to cast, to propel; to

discharge, to project. Lanting-lunting. A niis.sile, a projectile. Lantu. Feeble, weak. Lanun. Name of a pimticiil pcdplo of

tlie island of Mindaiiau ; r. Ilaiiun.

Lang. A chest ; a cofi&n.

Lang (J. uluug). The fishing eagle ; v. Alang.

Langau. A large fly, a blue-bottle.

Langdai. A ford, a shallow place in a river.

Langer. A kind of acid cosmetic used before goinu; into the bath.

Langgang. Solitary, retired.

Langeri. To apply the langer cosmetic ; to smear with an unguent.

Langgar (j). A domestic chapel ; a mau- soleum ; an academy.

Langgar (j). To attack, to assault, to assail ; attack, assault ; to run against, to run foul of.

Langgari ; v. tr. To attack, to assault.

Langit (j). The sky, the firmament.

Langit-langit. A canopy, an awning; v. Lalangit and Lalangit.

Langit-langit-mulut. Tlie palate.

Langka (s). The kingdom of Rawana, in the Ramayana, Ceylon.

Langkah (s). A stride ; a step ; a pace ; to stride ; to step ; to pace ; v. Jangka.

Langkahi. To step over, to over- step.

Langkapuri (s.), v. Langka.

Langkat. Name of a place on the north- eastern side of Sumatra.

Laugkawi. Name of a considerable island at the eastern end of the straits of Malacca, belonging to the state of Queda.

Langkap. Complete, perfect, full; pre- pared, ready, beforehand; to prepare, to equip, to accoutre ; v. Langkap.

Langkung (jav). To exceed, to go be- yond, to outgo ; more than ; moreover, besides.

Langkungi (j). To surpass.

Langkwas. Name of a medicinal plant, Gallingal, Kempfceria galanga.

Langkwe, v. Langkwas.

Langlang (jav). Patrolling, making rounds.

Langsat (j. langsab). Name of a fruit, LatiMum domcsticum.

Langseh, v. Langsat.

Laugsung. To proceed, to advance, to go on one's course.

Langung. Thoughtful, pensive ; pensive- ncss, musing.

Lanau (j. lunu). Deep mud, mire, ooze.

Lapah. To cut uj) or dismember a carcass ; v. Lapah.

Lapang. Wide, roomy, spacious, ex- tensive.

Lapang. A cucumber.

Lapar (j. lapa). Hungry ; hunger ; to hunger, to desire witii eagerncs.s.

Lapi (ben). A mat.

LAP— LAS

[87]

LAS— LAW

Lapik. A stand ; a frame, a pedestal ; lining.

Lapis (j). A fold, a double, a plait; " fold," in composition ; lining ; sheath- ing-

Lapisan. Lining ; sheathing.

Lapiskan. To fold, to double.

Lapuk. Mould, mother; mouldy, mil- dewed.

Lapuk. Brittle, fragile ; feeble, deficient in bodily strength ; v. Rapuk.

Lar (JAV). Feather, quill ; wing.

Lara {(jav). A virgin, a maiden ; v. Kara and Dara.

Lara (j). Sick, ailing, diseased; sick- ness, disease, malady ; pain, ache ; care, anxiety.

Lara-asmara (j and s). Love-sick.

Larabisa (j). Love-sick ; literally, " poi- son-sick."

Larah (j. larih). To pledge, to invite to drink at an entertainment.

Larahan. The cup or object pledged to drink.

Larah. Vendible, s.ileable, in demand.

Larah -larahan. Mutual pledging to drink.

Larajunggrang (jav). The name given by tiie Javanese to tlie representation of the Hindu goddess Durga slaying the demon Mahesasura, and which, literally rendered, means " the sublime or exalted maid."

Larak. Name of a parasitic plant, of wliich the fruit is esculent, and the bark yields a colouring matter.

Larang (j). To forbid, to prohibit, to interdict; to prevent, to hinder; for- bidden, interdicted; contraband, ille- gal, unlawful ; rare, scarce ; dear, costly.

Larangan. Things forbidden ; unlawful things ; contraband goods ; prohibi- tion ; a coffin.

Laras. Body, main part ; the tube or barrel of a missile weapon.

Larat. To be able, to be capable; to have power.

Larawij-ang (j. lara, "sick," and wirang, " shame"). Shame-sick.

Larek. To turn on a lathe or potter's wheel.

Lari. Length, opposed to breadth.

Lari (j. larik). A row, a line.

Lari. To run ; to flee ; to abscond ; to desert.

Larian. Pauming ; flight ; absconding ;

desertion. Larikan. To run away with, to carry off. Lari-kawin. A run-away marriage. Larut (j. to flee). To retreat, to fall

back ; to deviate ; to drag anchor. Lasa (ben). Maimed, mutilated.

Lasam (jav). Name of a district on the northern side of Java.

Lastrung (jav). The disease called polypus in the nose.

Lasu. To turn sour, to become acid.

Lat. Stranger, foreignei*.

Lata. A peculiar morbid nervous ex- citability in women.

Lata (s). To crawl, to creep.

Latar (jav). A court, an area or open space before a house ; an estrade.

Latih. To teach, to instruct.

Lati-lati. Name of a bird.

Lati'i (jav). Night.

Latu (jav). Fire.

Latung (jav). Petroleum, earth-oil.

Lat'a (jav). Name of a yellow cosmetic.

Lat-i (jav). The lips.

Lat'i (jav). To blacken the teeth in- delibly, according to the practice of the Indian islanders.

Laung. Long, slow, tedious ; late, tardy ; a long time.

Liiung. To halloa, to call or shout to.

Laut (j). The sea, the ocean.

Laut-kidul (j). The south sea, the .southern ocean ; the sea south of the Indian islands.

Liiut-pulau. Name of an island on the southern coast of Borneo.

Liiutan (j). The high sea, the open sea.

Liiuti. To put to sea, to go in a boat or ship.

Lawa (jav). A bat.

Lawad (j). To inquire after a person, to pay a visit of inquiry.

Lawah. A joke, a jest ; a figment.

Lawa-lawa. A spider.

Lawan (j). To match, to mate, to equal ; to compete ; to rival ; to resist ; to oppose ; match, mate, equal ; rival, competitor ; antagonist, opponent ; enemy, foe ; rival ; opposite, against ; contrary; adverse.

Lawanan. A match, a side, a party ; op- position ; rivalry.

Lawani. To match, to mate ; to oppose, to contend against.

Lawang. Wink, twinkle.

Lawang, or kulit-lawang (j). Clove^f)ark ; the bark of a tree having the odour of cloves, and an object of trade, Laurus kidU-lawahg.

Lawang (jav). A gate, a door.

Lawas (jav). Old, ancient ; long time ; long ago.

Lawat. To walk as in a procession.

Lawat (bat). To walk in a funeral pro- cession ; to visit the friends of a deceased person ; to visit the sick. Lawat (bat). A shadow, representation of an object by partial e.-iclusion of light.

LAW— LAB

[88]

lAb— lAk

Lawe (JAv). A thread, yarn ; a string, a

cord ; to strangle with a cord, to bow- string. Lawet (JAv). The swallow that produces

the esculent nest, Hirundo es'ulenta. Lawu (jAv). Name of a mountain in the

central parts of Java, containing many

remains of Hindu antiquities. Lawuk (j). Fish, flesh, or other esculent

eaten with rice to give it a relish.

Scottice, "kitchen." Lavning (jav). The shaft of a spear. Lawung (jav). Name of a mountain in

Java. Laya (jav). The abode of the gods ; v.

Suralaya. Layah (j. nglayang). To bend the body

backwards. Layan. To bait, to put meat to tempt

animals. Layani (j. ladeni). To serve, to attend.

to wait, to minister to. Layang (j). To fly without flapping the

wings, to glide through the air. Layang (jav). A letter, an epistle ; a

book ; a writing. Layangan (j). A paper kite. Layang-layang. Name of a species of

swallow. Layar (j). The sail of a ship ; to sail ; to

navigate. Layar (j). Name of a species of shark. Layar-agung. The mainsail of a ship. Layar-pangapoh. A topsail. Layar-pauurung. The mizen sail. Layar-samandera (for. 9evedeira). A

spritsail. Layar-tupang. The foresail. Layaran. Sailing, navigation ; voyage. LayaX- (a). Suitable, fitting, proper;

worthy. Layam. To brandish, to sway. Layam. To prance. Layin. Other; different. Layinkan. To make different, to alter ;

to change ; to separate, to jiart. Layinua (layin and iia). Others, other

persons or things ; otherwise. Layon (jav). A faded or withered leaf

or flower ; the corpse of a great per- son. Lnyor. To dry by fire, to exsiccate by

artificial heat. Layu (j. layung). To wither, to fade ; to

■iroop, to languish, to pine. Layur (bat). Page of a book. Lazwardi (p). Lapis lazuli. Labah. A honey-bee. Lal)ah (j). To fall ; v. Rabah. Labai (t). a holy man ; a devotee. LSbak (JAV). A hollow; a dale ; aval- ley. Laban (a). Olibanum, Juniperns Lycia.

Labaran (bat). A festal day.

Labam. A bruise, a contusion ; to bruise, to contuse.

Labat. (j. deep, profound). Thick, close, frequent.

Labih (j. luwih). More, to a greater de- gi-ee ; more, greater quantity, or de- gree ; over, above, beyond, besides.

Labihkan. To make more, to add, to

increase ; to exceed. 1 jabih-labihan. Excess, superfluity.

Labu (j). Dust, light earthy particles; a mote.

Labu-talampakan. Dust of the sole of the foot, used as a pronoun of the second person in aildressing a king.

Labuh. Charnel ground, ground for the reception of refuse ; the outskirts of a market-place, town, or village.

Labur (j). To dissolve, to melt, to liquefy ; to ruin, to destroy.

Lnburan. Dissolution, liquefaction ; ruin, destruction ; the object dissolved or melted ; a metal.

Laburgongsa (jav). Name of the country of Kumbakarna, in the Ramayana.

Lachah. Mire, mud.

Laga (j). Wide, roomy, spacious ; clear, open, free from obstruction ; empty, unoccupied, unpossessed ; idle, unem- ployed ; liberal, geuero\xs.

L^gak. To bubble, to boil, to rise in bubbles.

Lagen (jav). Palm wine, the sap of palms : v. Lagi.

Lagi (jav). Sweet.

Lagundi (j). Name of a shrub, Vitex trifoliata; r. Laguudi.

La//ak (a). An interior cavity in the side of a grave where the corpse is laid.

LahaZ; (a). Continuation ; joining; ad- hering.

Lakah. A fissure, a crevice, a crack.

Lal<am. Name of a fruit-tree.

Lakap. To stick, to adhere ; v. Lakat.

Lakas (j. to begin, beginning, first). Quick, speedy ; quickly ; speedily.

Lakaskiln. To hasten, to speed.

Lakat. To stick, to adhere, to cleave; to stick fast, to be immovable ; viscid, glutinous ; tenacious, adhesive.

Lakatkan. To cause to adhere ; to fasten ; to apply, to put to any particular pur- pose.

Laker. Name of a tortoise.

Lakok (j). A hollow, a ravine, a dell.

Laksa (s). Ten thousand ; v. Laksa.

Laksana (s). Like, resembling ; v. Lak- sana.

Lflksilmana (s). The brother of Rama ; v. Laksamana.

IjSksamana. Commander of the fleet ; V. Laksamana.

LAX— lAM

LAM— LAN

Lal-ad (a). Altogether, entirely.

La^-lak (a). A stork.

Lalaba. A spider; v. Laba-laba.

Lalabong. A sentinel ; a scout.

Lalah (j). Slow, tardy; sluggish; weary,

fatigued ; fiiint, langiiid ; fatigue. Lalahi (a). By, to, or for god. Lalaki. Male; man; v. Laki and Laki-

laki. Lalakon (j). Proceeding, advancement,

going forward ; affair, transaction, bu- siness; V. Laku. Lftlana. Name of a plant. Lalang. To stare, to gaze. Lalangen (j. langi, "to swim"). A pool or

pond for bathing ; a bath. Laiangit (j). An awning, a canopy ; the

palate ; v. Langit-langit and Lalangit. Lalangsai. Tapestry, aiTas, hangings. Lalau. A kris or dagger with a ser- pentine blade. Lalayang (layang). Name of a species of

.swallow ; r. Layang-layang. Lalayu (j). A pennon, a streamer, a

banner; v. Lalayu. Lalab (j. slow, tardy). To forfeit through

lapse of time. Lali. To pluck, to gather, to crop; a

plucking, or gathering. Laiomba. A porpoise, Delphinua; v.

Lomba-lomba. Lalona (jav). Roaming, peregrination,

travel. Lamah (3. Mmas). Soft, not hard ; pliant,

flexible ; supple, limber ; v>'eak, feeble,

debilitated ; impotent sexually. Lamah-lambut. Soft, gentle, tender ;

weak, feeble. Lamak. Fat ; grease ; suet ; tallow. Lamang (j). Name of a viand made of

the glutinous variety of rice. Lamas. To stifle, to smother, to choke,

to suifocate; desperate, i-educed to

desperation ; hopeless. Lambaga. Custom, habit, fashion. Lambah (j. labak). Hollow, concave ; a

hollow ; a valley, a dale. Lambang (j. Mbak). A valley ; v. Lam- bah. Lambar. To twi.st. Lambaran. The pole or lath to the ends

of which the burthen is suspended for

carrying on the shoulder. Lambek (j). Soft, not hard or firm;

tender. Lambing (j). A javeline, a short spear. Lambu (J). Kiue, oxen, horned cattle. Lambu-batina. A cow. Lambu-jautiin. A bull. Lambu-utan. The wild cow or bull. Lamburu (bex). Name of a sea fish. Limbiit (j). Soft, not hard ; ductile,

flexible ; minute, subtle, impalpable ;

gentle, mild ; timorous, effeminate ; slow, indolent.

Lambut (jav). A sprite, a spirit.

Lambutkan. To soften.

Lampatu (ben). Name of a bird.

Ldmpadu. The gall-bladder ; gall, bile.

Lampit (jav). To fold, to double up, to plait ; 17. Lapis and Lampis.

Lampuh. Maimed, halt, lame, crippled.

Lampung. Light, buoyant ; a float, a buoy.

Lampuyang (j). Name of a plant, Zingi- ber cassumimnr.

Lampuyang-utan. Name of a plant, Glohba marantina.

Lamu (jav). Fat, plump ; fat, corpulent.

Lamu. Nauseous, loathsome.

Lamukut. The broken or fragmentary grains of husked rice distinguished from the whole ones.

Landung. An eel.

Land'er. Slime, viscid mud.

Land'i (jav). Name of a fish.

L4nga (j. oil). The sesame plant, Sesa- mum indicuni.

Langai. Slow, tardy, sluggish.

Langas (j. tala.s). Wet, moist, damp.

Langaskan. To wet, to moist, to damp.

Langan (j. the upper arm). The fore or lower ai-m ; sleeve.

LAngar (bat). Bald, wanting hair.

Langd'ai. A ford, a shallow part in a river.

Langgak (j. longgok). To be tossed.

Langgak. A barn, a granary.

Langgana (s). Disinclined, unwilling, reluctant.

Langgawai. A large kind of betel-box.

LAnguh (j). To sit ; v. Lungguh.

Langka (s). The kingdom of Rawana, Ceylon; v. Langka.

Ldngkara (JAv). Improbable; impos.sible; fabulous.

Lankari. To protect, to .shield, to shelter.

Laugkawa (Jav). A rainbow.

Laugkawi. Name of an island at the western entrance of the straits of Ma- lacca, belonging to the State of Queda ; V. Langkawi.

LSjigkap (j). Complete, perfect, full ; prepared, ready before-hand ; to pre- pai-e, to equip, to accoutre ; v. Lang- kap.

Langkung. Curved, bent, bowed ; arched, vaulted; hollow, concave.

Langlang (jav). Surprise, astonishment.

Langlang-buwana (jav). Name of a my- thical personage, supposed to ti'avel at intervals over the earth.

Languk. Sad, gloomy, melancholy.

Langung, v. Languk,

Laiiap (j). To vanLsh, to disappear ; evan- escent; V. liiMp.

lAP— LĔK

[90]

LEL— Lie

Lapah. To dismember, to cut up a car- case ; V. Lapah.

Lapas (j). To loose, to untie ; to liberate, to free, to release, to disengage ; to discharge, to let off; to unburthen, to exonerate, to clear ; to quit, to leave ; untied, loose ; free, released ; disci larg- ed, fired off; besides, beyond, over and above; except, excluding; ago, past.

LS,pns (JAV). Far, remote, distant.

Lapaskan. To free, to liberate, to let go ; to discharge, to let off; to leave, to quit, to abandon, to forsake ; to release.

L&pas-lapasan. The object set free, or let loose ; name of a garland of flower- petals, so made that it falls to pieces when touched in a particular way.

Lapas-Aawal. To discharge a vow or en- gagement.

Lapok (bat). To plaster, to smear.

Laras (jav). Straight ; right, correct, accurate; right, just, equitable.

Lasan (a). Language, speech.

Lasmana (s). Name of the brother of Rama; v. Laksamana.

Lastari (jav). Uninterrupted ; fortunate, lucky, happy.

Lasu (j). Faint, languid, weary; feeble.

Lasung (j). A mortar.

Las'kar (p). An army.

Lata. Blemish, imperfection ; blemished, injured, spoilt, damaged.

Latah (J. latuli). Turbid, foul, muddy.

Latak. To put, to lay, to place, to set ; to set down.

Lataki. To lay down, to establish, to settle, to appoint.

Latakan, v. Lataki.

Lateh. Weak, feeble, languid ; v. Lftsu.

Lateh-lasu. Languid and weary ; fatigue, weariness.

Lateh-longlai. Prostrated by fatigue, un- able to stand from fatigue.

Latok (ben). To crackle, to decrepitate ; V. Latup.

Latum. To boom, or give out a booming noise.

Latup, and Latub. To crackle, to decre- pitate.

LSsat (a). Pleasant, delicious, savoury ; pleasui-es, delights.

Lanat (a). Curse, malediction, impreca- tion.

Lea (j. leda). Inattentive, not prompt to obey.

Lebar. Broad, wide ; breadth, width.

Lebarkan. To widen, to make broad.

Leber. The neck ; the throat ; cape or collar of a garment.

Leja (j). Name of a kind of silk fabric.

Leka. Idle, not employed ; dilatory.

Lekak. An amatory intrigue.

Lekin (a). But, nevertheless, however

Lela (s. sport, game). To fence with a sword ; to flourish, to brandish ; r. Lila.

Lela (j. nialela). Steel ; a plain kris blade without damask.

Lela (j). A swivel cannon.

Leleh. Patent, open, unfolded.

Leleh. To flow, to run, to stream.

Lelong (for. leilao). An auction.

Lembat (J. lumbat). Name of a fresh- water iish.

Lemeh (jav). Ground, floor, bottom; floor-mat, carpet.

Lempar. To throw, to fling, to cast.

Lempar-angsuka. Name of a kind of fine cloth.

Lena (j. negligent, careless). To sleep ; to dally, to delay, to procrastinate ; slowly, tardily.

Lenang. To trickle, to fall in drops; tearful, having the eyes suffused with tears.

Lentaug. Across, athwart; breadth op- posed to length.

Leutangkan. To cross, to place athwart.

Lcntaug-bujur. Oblique, diagonal.

Lentang-payar. The offence of crossing the king's ships at sea.

Lentaug-pukang. Helter-skelter, in dis- order, tumultuously.

Leng (j). A hole, an aperture; eye, small perforation.

Lengah. Long, not for a short time; lasting, durable.

Lenggaug. To sv^ing, to wave to and fro ; to roll as a ship.

Lenggok (j.) To toss, to be tossed about.

Lengket (jav). Fastened, joined, linked close, iinited ; v. Blengket.

Lengkok. Crooked, curved.

Leiiek. To bruise.

Lepek (jav). Flat, shallow, not deep; V. Gepeug.

Lepen (jav). A river ; a brook, a rivulet.

Lepentangi (jav). Name of a district in Java, the same as Kaliwungu, and both meaning " purj^le river."

Lerang. A bier.

Lesan (jav). The mouth ; a butt, a target.

Lesus (jav). a tornado.

Lewa. Name of a river on the southern coast of Borneo, on which stands the town of Portiauak.

Lewat. Foppisli, coxcomical.

Lower. Loose, lax ; a harlot, a strumpet.

Leyaran. Name of a kind of shell-fish.

Liat. To see, to look, to perceive, to observe.

Licliat (j. bAnchut). Hurt, sore, bruise.

Lichi (chin). Name of a fruit, Euphoria lichi; V. Kaleagkeug.

Lichik (j). To fight and flee by turns.

Lichik. To mash, to beat into a con- fused mass.

Lie— LIM

[91

LIM— LIY

Lichin. Smooth, soft, not rough ; po- lished, having a gloss ; slippery.

Lid'ah (j). The tongue ; speech.

Lid'ah, or Ikau-lid'ah. The sole fish.

Lid'ah-ayam. Name of a plant, Sperma- coce scaherrima.

Lid'ah-api. Flame; literally, "tongue of fire."

Lid'ah-bad-ak. Name of a species of Opuntia ; literally, " rhiuoccros' tongue."

Lidah-bebek. Name of a rubiaceous plant ; literally, " duck's tongue."

Lid'ah-buwaya. The aloe, Agave v'lni- fera ; literally, "alligator's tongue."

Lid'ah-lid-ah. Name of a plant, Bauhi- nia corymhosa.

Lidang. Name of the highest mountain of the Malay peninsula, called by Europeans, Ophir.

Lid'i. Name of the mid-rib of the frond of the coconut palm.

Lidi. Name of a snake.

Ligas. To amble, to pace.

Ligat. To whirl, to twirl.

Ligor. Name of the most southerly pro- vince of Siam, bordering on the coun- try of the Malays, called by the Siamese, " Lakon."

Likas (JAV). To reel yai'n.

Likasan. A reel.

Likat. Thick, viscid.

Likur (j). An idiomatic term which, when affixed to the digits, express the numbers between twenty and thirty.

Lila. To flourish, to brandish ; to fence with a sword ; v. Lela.

Lila (j). Liberal, bounteous, generous.

Lilin (j). Beeswax ; a candle, a taper.

Lilin-mantah. Crude beeswax.

Lilit. To coil, to roll in spiral folds.

Lima (j). Five.

Limablas. Fifteen.

Liman (jav). An elephant.

Limapuluh. Fifty.

Limaratus. Five hundi-ed.

Limaribu. Five thousand.

Limau (p). The citron family of fruits, Citrus ; V. Jaruk.

Limaukau. To rub the skin with lime juice as a cosmetic.

Limbah. A sink, a cesspool.

Limbai. To swing the arms in walking ; to flourish, to brandish.

Limpa (j). The liver.

Limpah. To run over, to overflow; to abound, to exuberate; abundant, co- pious, plentiful.

Limpai. To wave, to be agitated as plants by the wind.

Limpung. The air-bladder or sound of fish.

Limun. Name of a country on the south- western side of Sumatra. Limur (J. limun). Dark, obscure. Liua (jav). To die, to expire. Linar (ben). To twist back and forward. Linchin. Smooth, not rough ; v. Licliin. Lindir. Slimy ; slippery. Lindung. Shade, shadow ; shade, shel- ter ; to shade, to shelter from the sun ; to shelter, to protect ; to conceal. Lindungi. To shade ; to shelter ; to

protect ; to conceal. Lindungkan, v. Lindungi. Lintah (j). A leech, Hirudo. Lintang (jav). A star ; v. Bintang. Lintar. Thunder ; v. Alintar. Lintas. To move quickly by, to glance

by ; a glance, a quick view. Lintrik (jav). Playing cards. Lintu (jav). To exchange, to barter;

V. Liru. Linu (j. lind'u). An earthquake. Lingga. Name of an island at the eastern end of the straits of Malacca, called in the maps Lingen. Linggangan (bat). A sling ; v. Ali-ali and

Bandring. Linggi. The beak or prow of a boat. Lingkab. To injure, to spoil, to damage. Lingsam (jay). Shame; modesty. Lingsir (jav). To wane, to decline ; to

sink. Linap (j). To vanish, to disappear ; eva- nescent ; V. Laiiap. Liiiok (jAV). False, lying. Lipai. Name of a kind of coarse home- made umbrella. Lipan. A centipede, Scolopendra. Lipas. The cockchaff"er, Blatta. Lipat (j. lapit). To fold, to lap, to lay

in plaits. Lipatan. A fold, a plait. Lipur (j). To soothe, to console, to

comfort. Liput. To overspread, to cover over;

to enclose, to envelope. Liran (bat). A day and night, twenty- four hours. Liru (jAv). To exchange, to barter; v.

Lintu. Lisah. Restless, unquiet, fidgetty, un- easy ; uneasiness, restlessness. Lisah (jAV). Oil. Lisut. To suck.

Litar (ben). To chatter, to tattle. Liwan, and Liwanan (ben). A corpse. Liwat (j). To exceed, to go beyond ; to excel; to sui'pass; beyond, above, ex- ceeding. Liya, and Liyan (jav). Other, different ;

Liyang (j. leng). A hole, a cavity ; aper- ture, orifice, opening.

LIY-LON

[92]

Lor— LUD

Liyaug-id-uug. The nostrils. Liyar. Wild, not tame ; untamed, not broken in ; wild, shy, suspicious ; shy, not docile.

Liyat. Tough, tenacious, cohesive ; duc- tile. Liyor. Slaver, drivel.

Liyu (bat), a brick-kiln, a manufactory of bricks.

Liyuk. Name of a particular gymnastic feat.

Loba (s). Avarice, covetousness ; avari- cious, covetous.

Lobak (j). Name of a species of I'adish, Haphunus cauclatus,

Lobi-lobi-asam. Name of a tree yielding an esculent fi-uit, Flacourtia sapida.

Lobi-lobi-manis. Name of a tree, a va- riety of the last.

Lobi-lobi-sapat. Name of a tree, Fla- courtia Jangomas.

Loching. A bell.

Lodra (jav). Angry, wroth ; name of a Hindu deity among the Javanese, pro- bably Durga.

Lod'aya (jav). Name of a district of the pi-ovince of Kadiri in Java.

Logam (t). Place, region.

Lo^at (a). Idiom, dialect ; glossary.

Lok. The wavy edges of a serpentine kris blade.

Loka (s). Place, region ; world ; (most frequently used in composition).

Lokan. A generic name for bivalve shells.

Lokek. Dilatory in paying debts.

Loklek. To roll the eyes wildly.

Lola (jav). An orjihan.

Loma (jav). Liberal, generous, bountiful.

Lomba. To strive, to endeavour, to make an effort ; v. Lumba.

Lomba-lomba. A porpoise, Delphinus.

Lombok (jav). The Chili pepper. Cap- sicum.

Lombok. The island of Lomboc, called also Sasak, the second in a line east of Java.

Lombongan (jav). Artificial fireworks.

Lompat (j). To jump, to leap, to skip, to bound, to spring ; v. Lumpat.

Lompat-lompatan. Bounding, leaping about.

Lon (jAv). Soft, gentle ; slow, not fast ; lingering ; calm.

Lonchur. To launch, to push from shore.

Lontar. To throw, to toss, to pitch ; v. Lotar.

Lontar (j). Name of a palm, Borassus flahellij'ormis ; v. Rontal and Tal.

Lont-e (jAv). A courtesan, a harlot.

Long (jAV). Artificial fireworks ; a rocket.

Longgar. Loose, lax, not fitting ; roomy, large, wide.

Longlonan (jav). Artificial fireworks.

Lopak. The track or footstep of animals.

Lopak. A pool.

Lopak. A kind of rice cake.

Lopak-lopak (j). A kind of betel-bos.

Lor (JAV). North ; northern.

Lor-kulon. North-west.

Lor-wetan. North-east ; all around, from

north to east. Lorah. A gi-ove, a clump of trees. Lorak. A district, a province. Loreh (jAv). Veined ; variegated. Loreng (jav). Striped, streaked ; dapple,

pied. Loro (jAV), Their, theirs. Lorod (jav). To wane, to decline; to

fall, to descend. Lorodan (jav). The scraps or relics of a

feast. Lorog (jav). a valley, a dale ; name of a

district in the eastern part of Java. Lorong (jav). To smear. Lorong (j). A path ; a road ; a lane ; a

street ; an avenue ; v. Lurung. Lotar. To throw, to cast, to pitch, to

fling, to project. Loteug. A loft ; a garret. Loting. Name of a kind of fire-arms. Loto. To i-ap or tap with the knuckles. Lowak (jav). A valley, a glen. Loyang (j). Brass ; metal. Lu. Thou (said to be Chinese). LiJai'. Out, without, not within, abroad,

forth, out of doors; exclusive of; v.

Luwar. Liias. Wide, broad, spacious, extensive ;

V. Luwas. Liiat. To loathe, to nauseate, to be dis- gusted with ; V. Luwat. Lubak (j. lowak). A valley, a glen. Lubaug (j. luwang). Hole, perfoi-ation ;

aperture ; cavity ; hollow ; pit ; bur- row; excavation. Lubang-bftdil. A port-hole, an embrasure. Lubaugkan. To make a hole ; to exca- vate. Lubaug-panggalak. The touch -bole of

fire-arms. Lubaug-pasumbu. Touch-hole. Lubang-talinga. The external auditory

canal. Luber (jav). To overflow, to run over ;

redundant, superabundant. Lubor. To thrash or beat corn from the

straw. Lubuk. A pool or deep hole in the sea,

or in a lake or river ; a reach in a river

before it trends. Luchu (jav). a droll, a buffoon, a jester. Luchut (j. maluchut). To slip, to move

or fly out of jilace; to get loose; to

drop, to let go. Ludah. Spittle, saliva. Ludahkftn. To spit.

LTJD— LUM

[93]

LUM— LUR

Ludira (jav). Blood.

Luga (s). Place, region ; v. Loka.

Lugas (jav). Bare, naked, unadorned.

Lugam (t). Place, region; v. Logam, Loka.

Lugora (jav). Name of a fabulous wea- pon.

Lugu (jav). Stock, capital.

Luh (jav). a tear.

Luh (a), a tablet.

Luji (a). The ocean, the deep.

Luka. A wound; an open sore, an ulcer.

Lukah. A kind of weir or fish-ti-ap.

Lukiii (luka). To wound, to inflict a wound ; v. Lukakun.

Lukakan. To wound; v. Lukai.

Lukis. To draw, to design; to work figures with the needle.

Luku (j). Abbreviation of waluku, " a plough."

Luiang (ben). To perish.

Lulo (bat). Dirt, mire, mud.

Lulong (BEx). To howl; r. Lulong.

Lulu (p). a pearl ; a gem, a jewel.

Luluh (j). To dissolve, to be melted, to be liqmfied ; to be reduced to powder or atoms ; pulverised ; to be digested, to be concocted in the stomach.

Luluhkan. To dissolve, to liquify; to reduce to atoms.

Lulum. To lick, to lap.

Luhmg (bat). To howl ; v. Lulong.

Lulur (jav). To cleanse the skm by friction and cosmetics.

Lulur (bat). To swallow.

Lulus (J). To pass, to go, to go on, to proceed.

Luluskan. To cause to pass ; to accom- plish, to execute, to perform ; to per- mit, to suffer, to allow.

Lulut (j. lulm-). To rub the skin with cosmetics ; to smear, to daub.

Lulut (jAV). Love, affection, kindness.

Lumas. To smear, to daub.

Lumat. Powder, dust ; meal, flour.

Lumatkan. To pulverise, to reduce to powder.

Lumba (jav). To plunge or bound as a horse.

Lumba. To strive, to contest, to con- tend ; V. Lomba.

Lumba-kuda. A horse-race.

Lumba-prau. A boot-race.

Lumbak (j. labak). A valley, a glade ; v. L^mbak.

Lumbar. To twist.

Lumbi (bat). To dig. to delve.

Lumbu (ben). To roll as waves, to swell as the sea.

Lumbung (jav). A barn, a granary.

Lumintu (jav). Frequent, incessant ; ever, always.

Lumpang (j. lumpat). A mortar for husking rice.

Lumpat (j). To jump, to leap; to skip; to bound ; to spring; v. Lompat.

Lumpuh. Palsied ; incapable of loco- motion from debility ; numb.

Lumpur. Mud, mire, slime.

Lumrah (jav). Common, public, cun-ent ; open, notorious.

Lumur (j. scab, cicatrix). To soil, to foul, to stain.

Lumut (j). Name of an aquatic plant, Limnophila sessilijiora ; slime; moss; mossy.

Lunak. Soft, not hard or firm, flabby ; slack, loose ; mild, indulgent, easy.

Lunas (jav). To finish, to complete ; to put to death by judicial sentence.

Lunas (j). The false keel of a ship.

Lunchip (j. lungid). Point; pointed, sharp-pointed.

Lunda (j). Name of a plant.

Luntas. Name of a plant, Pluchea indica.

Luiiut (bat). Wide, broad, spacious.

Lunggar. Weak, feeble.

Lungau (bat). Fetters, shackles.

Lunggoh (j). To sit, to be seated ; to hold a place or post ; a seat ; a place or post.

Lungid (jav). Sharp, having a keen edge, having a sharp point.

Lungseng (j). The warp in weaving.

Lungsur (jav). To descend, to fall, to sink ; to lower, to cause to fall or sink.

Lungsur (j). To move or slide down an acclivity.

Lunu (j). A bog ; slippery, not affording firm footing.

Lupa (s). To forget, not to recollect ; to forget, to neglect; foi'getfulness, ob- livion ; neglect, omission ; forgetfvd ; neglectful.

Lupa (jav). Weary, faint ; listless.

Lupa-lupa. Fish maws, or, correctly, fish sounds, an article of commerce.

Lupit (jav). Narrow ; name of a Ja- vanese land measure, being the one- eighth of a jung, or largest measure.

Luput (j). To escape, to be freed, to be rid from ; to lapse, to pass away.

Luputkan. To free, to discharge, to ex- onerate; to loosen, to unbind.

Luput (j). To fail, to miss, to omit; failing, lapse; mistake, error; fault, defect, imperfection; fault, offence, ti-ansgression ; misdemeanour ; crime.

Lurah. A groove, a channel ; a canal.

Lurah (jav). Head, head-man ; village chief ; a title of the third order.

Lurik (j). A weaver's loom ; name of a striped cloth.

Lm-uh. To drop spontaneously; to shed ; to fall.

LUR— L'lL

[94]

MA— MAH

Lui-uh (jaV). To seek after, to search.

Lurung (j). A path, a road, a way ; a laue, a street ; v. Lorong.

Lurus (j. laras). Straight, not crooked ; plain, straightforward, unambiguous, downright.

Lurus (jAv). Fine, delicate.

Lurut (j. lorod). To be strip t, to be peeled.

Lusa. The day after to-morrow, two days hence.

Lusoh. To consume, to waste away, to be exhausted.

Lusuh. To be rumpled, to be ci-ushed ; not fresh or new, second-hand.

Lut. To pierce, to penetrate.

Lutung. Name of an ape, Presbytes pyn-hus of Horsfield.

Lutut. The knee.

Luwak (jAv). A small subdivision of a province.

Luwak (jAV). Name of a species of Vivci'ra, called by Europeans the cofFee- rat, Paradoxunm musanga ; v. Musang.

Luwang (jav). A hole in the earth, a burrow; v. Lubang.

Luwar (jav. freed, set loose). Out, with- out, not within ; abroad, forth, out of doors; exclusive, excepting; v. Liiar.

Luwari (jav). To liberate, to set free.

Luwarkan. To put out, to turn out, to expel ; to exclude.

Luwas. Wide, broad, spacious, extensive ; large, ample ; v. Liias.

Luwaskan. To widen, to extend.

Luwat. To loathe, to nauseate ; loath- ing, disgust ; V. Liiat.

Luwuk (bu). Name of a Bugis state in Celebes.

JjLAMAH (a), often pronounced damah, the third of the vowel marks of the Arabic orthography, called by the Ma- lays baris diad'apan, or " stroke be- fore," and representing the sound of 6, or of u short.

Llarab (a). Striking, smiting.

Llarurat (a). Violence, compulsion, force, constraint ; want, indigence, ne- cessity.

Llaif (a). Weak, feeble ; frail, impotent ; infirmity.

Jj AHIR (a). Open; manifest, visible ; to be born ; birth.

L'SlTm (a). Oppression, tyranny ; op- pressive, tyrannical.

L'll (a). Shade, shadow; shade, protec- tion.

M A. Mother ; dam ; v. Ama and Ama.

Ma-angkat. Mother by adoption.

Ma-chi. Paternal aunt ; literally, " little mother," the chi being only an abbre- viation of kachil.

Ma-inang. Foster mother.

Ma-mud'a. Maternal aunt; literally, " young mother."

Ma-tiri. Step-mother.

Miial. Deal', high-priced ; scarce, uncom- mon, rare.

Mabuk. Drunk, intoxicated, inebriated ; drunkenness, intoxication, ebriety.

Mabuk-darah. Faint from loss of blood.

Mabuk-ombak. Sea-sick; literally, "wave- drunk."

Mabur (jav). To fly, to take wing.

Macha. Name of a species of shell-fish.

Macha (jav). To read, to chant; v. Bacha.

Macham. Sample, muster, specimen, pattern.

Machan (jav). A tiger; a generic term for the larger feline animals.

Muchan-kombang. The black leopard (a variety).

Machan-tutul. The common or spotted leopard.

Machanan (jav). A tiger-house, a place for keeping tigers.

Machang. Name of a species of mango, Mangifera fcetida ; v. Bachang.

Machapat (jav). The adjoining town or village, a neighbourhood.

Madali. To speak, to say (poetical).

Madat. Opium prepared for smoking.

Madarda (s). Name of an imaginary lake in romance.

Madrim (s). The younger of the -two wives of Paudu, daughter of Chandra- wati, king of Maudaraka.

Madu (s). Honey.

Madu (j. maru, " balance, counterpoise "). One of a man's wives in relation to another.

Madura (s). Name of the covmtry of Baledewa, in the Mahabarat ; the island of Madura on the north-eastern side of Java ; the western portion of that island distinguished from the eastern, called Sumanap.

Madj'a (s). Middle, midst.

Madya-gantang (jav). The zenith.

Madyapada (s). The earth, the world.

Mad'and-a (s). Name of a Hindu country occurring in Javanese story.

Magada (s). Name of a Hindu country.

Magal (bat). A distillery.

Magong. Name of a fish.

Maha (s). Great ; lofty, sublime ; most, exceedingly. (I have preserved the aspirate in this and a few of the follow-

MAH— MAK

[95]

MAK— MAL

ing words, althougb, as the initial of a word or syllable, it is not pronounced, or written in any native alphabet).

Maha-agung (j). Most great.

Maha-basar. Most great.

Maha-kras. Most severe, most relentless.

Maha-mulya (s). Most magnificent, most grand.

Maha-pand'ita (s). A most learned man, a gi-eat pundit.

Mahapugung (jAv). Name of an ancient king of Java.

Maha-raja (s). A king, a monarch.

Maharaja-bunii (s). Name of a public ofl&cer.

Maharaja-karma (s). Name of a public officer ; the chief astrologer.

Maharaja-lila. Crimes exhibiting con- tempt or disrespect of the royal autho- rity ; treason. Lila, in Sanskrit, means " sport, game."

Maharisi (s). A gi'eat or distinguished saint.

Maha-suchi (s). Most pure.

Maha-tmggi. Most higli.

Mahesa (s). A buffalo. Bos bubalus.

Mahesasura (s). The demon in form of a buffalos lain by the Hindu goddess Durga.

Maheswara (s). Name of the Hindu god Mahadewa, or Siwa.

Mairi. Name of a small Malay settlement on the north-western coast of Borneo.

Maja (JAv). Name of a fruit-tree, yielding a sweet strong-scented fruit, ^ijle mar- melos.

Majapait (jav). Name of the capital of the largest kingdom in Java during the 14th and 15th centuries, and destroyed by the Mahomedans in a.d. 1478. The word signifies "the bitter maja."

Majaranu (jav). A name of the province of Jipang, in Java, from maja, the tree above-named, and ranu, " a lake or meer."

Majoh (j). To devour greedily; greedy, voracious.

Maju (jav). To advance towards, to ap- proach to, to draw near to.

Maka (j. mangka). And ; now ; then. It is used rather to mark the beginning of a sentence or clause of a sentence, than as a substantive word with a definite meaning.

Makan (j. mangan). To eat, to take food ; to devour, to consume ; to cor- rode ; to use, to make use of; to make a move at chess, or similar game.

Makan-darah. To backbite ; literally, " to eat blood."

Makan-gaji. To receive wages.

Makan-pardmpuan. To have connection with a woman.

Makara (s). A prawn ; a crab ; the sign Cancer in the zodiac ; v. Mangkara.

Makasar (bu). The nation and country of Macassar, in Celebes, called by the natives Mangkasara.

Makau. The Portuguese settlement of Macao, in China.

Maki. To rail ; to apply foul language ; to scold ; abuse, reproachful language.

Makin. The more, by the greater degree ; still more ; over and above, plus some- thing; V. Mangkin.

Maksih (jav). Yet, still ; v. Taksih and Misih.

Makut'a (s). A crown, a diadem, a tiara.

Mala (jav). Sick ; sickness, malady.

Malah (j). The more that.

Malaka (j). Name of tree and fi-uit, Em- blica officinalis; the town and territory of Malacca, on the western shore of the Malay peninsula, founded by the Ma- lays, A.D. 1252, and conquered by the Portuguese in 1511.

Malakat. The royal signet, the great seal.

Mai am (jav). Beeswax.

Malanau. Name of a wild race inhabiting the north-western side of Borneo.

Malaug (jav). Name of a province to- wards the east end of Java.

Malang (jav). Across, athwart, trans- verse; unlucky, cross, unfortunate, ill-omened.

Malang (ben). Title of a Malay officer.

Malang. Name of a kind of eel.

Malapastaka. A curse, a malediction.

Malau (j. tambalu). The nidus of the lac insect and its dye ; v. Ambalu.

Malawati (por. baluarte, "a bulwark"). A rampart ; a bastion, a tower.

Malam (j). Niglit.

Malfim-ari. Night-time.

Malam-esuk. To-morrow evening.

Malam-ini. To-n'ight.

Milam-siyang. Day and night, through day and night.

Malas (jav). To reply, to rejoin; to answer; to requite, to retort, to reta- liate ; V. Balas.

Malas (j). Lazy, slothful, indolent ; dis- inclined, averse, unwilling, reluctant.

Mali (s). A necklace of gems or flowers.

Maligai (j. maligit). A palace.

Malih (jAV). To alter, to change; to shift, to vary ; v. Alih.

Malih (jAV). Again, anew, once more.

Maling (j). A night-robber, one that thieves at night.

Maling-maling. Thievishly, furtively, stealthily.

Malor. Name of a place ou the western coast of Borneo.

Malu. Shame; disgrace, ignominy; affront; reproach; bashfulness, modesty; to be

MAL— MAN

[96]

MAN— MAN

ashamed ; to be respectful, to be sub- missive ; to be bashful or modest. Malu-malu. Bashfullj% modestly. Malu-maluan. Modestly, bashfully. Maludu. Name of a great baj* and country

at the northern end of Borneo. Maluka. Name of a people and country

in the island of Gilolo, from which i.s

probably taken the word " Molucca,"

so familiar to the European reader. Mam. To suck the breast or dug. Mamah (j). To chew, to masticate. Mamai (j). To rave, to talk incoherently

as in sleep. Mamak (t). Maternal uncle or aunt,

older than one's mother ; v. Uwak. Mamanukan. Name of a plant, Panax

coddcatum. Mamang (j). Doubt, distinist, hesitation ;

to doubt, to hesitate ; doubtful ; dim,

not clear, not perspicuous. Mamar. To be disabled by a hurt ;

bruise, contusion. Mamanda. Maternal uncle, politely or

respectfully; a term of respect to an

elder person. Mamb^ng. A cycle of twelve years. Mambi-uk. Name of the crown pigeon

in the language of the island of Wa-

geou, near New Guinea. Mambu (ben). The bamboo cane. Mambu (jav). To smell, to scent. Mami (jav). Pronoun of the first pei-sou. Mampawa. Name of a Malay state on

the western side of Borneo. Mamp&lam (x). The mango, Mangtfcra

indica. Mampus (j). To die, to expire. Mana. Where, at the place which ;

where, at what place; who, which,

what; how, in what manner; where-

ever, wheresoever ; whoever; whatever. Manah (s). The heart, the mind. Manak. Name of a place on the western

coast of Sumatra, called Manna in the

maps. Manakala (mana and kala). When, at

what time. Mana-mana. Wherever, wheresoever. Manching. To fish with a line and hook;

V. Panelling. Manchung (bkn). Tapering to a point,

as a sword or other weapon, with one

sharp edge only; v. liimching. Manchur (j). 'i"o spout, to gush ; to

flanh ; to glitter. Mandaki. To climb, to scale. Mandalika (j). Name of a tree, Artocar-

pun rigida ; name of a small island off

the north-eastern coast of Java. Mandalika. Chiefs, chieftains. Mandang-mandang (ben). By degrees,

gradually, in course of time.

Mandar. Name of a Bngis state on the western side of Celebes.

Mandaraka (s). Name of the kingdom of Chandi-awati, father of Dewi Madrim, second wife of Pandu.

Maudi (j). Equal, like, similar.

Mandi (jav). Poison ; poisoned, embued with poison, envenomed.

Mandi. To bathe, to use the bath.

Mandikan. To bathe, to wash by bathing.

Mandor (for. mandador). An overseer, a superintendent.

Mandras. The city of Madras, in Hin- dustan.

Mandul. Barren, unprolific, sterile, un- fruitful.

Mandur. Name of a Chinese settle- ment on the south-western side of Borneo.

Mandura (jav). Sweet, luscious ; plea- sant, agi-eeable.

Mandura. Name of a kind of dance.

Mand'apa (s). A porch, a portico, the front part of a house ; v. Mand'apa and Pilnd'apa.

Mand'iki. The water melon, Cucurhita citrrdlus.

Mand'ira (jav). Name of a species of fig- tree, Ficus Rumphii.

]\Ianeh (jav). Again, yet, still ; besides.

Maui (jav). Tlie woof of a web.

Maui (jav). Semen mascuVmwm.

Maniburi. Name of an island lying off the south-eastern coast of Borneo.

Manik (s). A gem, a precious stone.

Manikain (t). A gem, a precious stone.

Mani-mani (ben). Beads.

Manikmaya (s). The heaven of gem^.

Manila. The city of Manilla, the capital of the Philippines.

Manira (jav). Pronoun of the first per- son.

Manis (j). Sweet, luscious ; mild, gentle.

Manisan. Sweets, confectionery.

Mauis-muka. Having a gentle expression, of a sweet countenance.

Manja. Indulgent.

Manjangan (jav). Name of a species of deer, Cervm rusa ; v. Rusa and Man- jangan.

Manjapada (s). The terrestrial globe, the solid earth.

Manjungau. Name of a sort of boat.

Manjur (j). To glide, to stream, to flow gently; eloquent.

Manjur (bat). Poisoned, imbued with poison.

Manon (jav). The soul.

Mantab (j. maiitah). Raw, not ripe; raw, not cooked.

Mantan (jav). A diamond ; v. Int^n.

Mantega (for. manteiga). Buttei-.

MAN— MAN

[97

MAN— MAS

Mautik (bat). To germinate, to sprout,

to spring from seed. Mantra (s). A spell, a charm, an incan- tation. Mantradak. Name of a Malay state on

the south-western side of Borneo. Mantri (s). Counsellor, minister. Among

the Malays it is applied to the highest

class of public officers ; but in Java its

original sense is degraded, and it is the

title of an inferior class. Mantu (JAV). Son or daughter-in-law. Mautiik (jAv). To return, to come back ;

to retire. Manuk (jav). A bird, a fowl. Manuk-dewata (j and s). The bird of

paradise ; literally, " the bird of the

gods." Manuk-gTeja (j., and igreja, for). The

common house-sparrow ; literally, " the

church bird." Maniiugsapada (s). The earth, the abode

of men. Manusiya (s). Man, mankind. Manut (jav). To follow ; to attend ; to

obey. Mangah. To pant, to palpitate. Mangalu-alu. To go to meet a person in

token of welcome. Mangarai. Name of a nation and country

of the island of Floris. Maugareb. To scream. Mangdrana. To swindle, to cheat. Mangga (sun). The mango, Mmirjifcra

indica. Mauggih (jav). To find, to meet ; to en- counter ; to experience. Manggi-manggi. The mangrove, EMzo-

pliora. Mangis (j). The mangostin, Garcinia

mangostana. Mangusta. The mangostin ; v. Mangis. Maugigau. To rave, to talk in one's

sleep. Mangkal (bat). Unripe, not mature. Mangka (jav). Now; at present, just

now. Mangkara (s). A prawn ; a crab ; the

sign Cancer in the zodiac ; v. Makara. Mangkas. Hard, not mellow or ripe ; not

sufficiently cooked, under-cooked. Mangkasar (bu). The nation, country,

and language of Macassai", in Celebes,

called by the natives Makasara. Mangkat (j). To depart, to set out; to

die, to depart life , defunct, deceased ;

ohire, Latin. Mangkin. The more, by the gi-eater

degree; v. Makiu. Mangkok (j). A porcelain bowl or

cup. Mangku (jav). To hold on the lap or

knee ; v. Pangku.

Mangkubumi (mangku, j, and buini, s). The title of the first minister in some states, but in Java a jiersonal name or title.

Mangkudu (j. kudu). Name of a tree, Morinda citrifolia ; v. Bangkudu.

Mangkung(jAv). Eefractory, disobedient.

Mangkur. A litter, a palan<pun.

Mangkurat (jav. mangku, "to liold on the lap," and rat, "the world"). A titular name of persons.

Mangkurkan (mangkur). To bear or carry in a litter.

Mangraug. To gi-oan.

Mangsa (s). Time, period, season.

Mangsi (jav). Ink.

Mangu(j). Wonder, amazement ; dismay, terror.

Maiiak (be^). Many ; much ; v. Banak.

Mara (s). Calamity, misfortune ; .injury, mischief; a hurt.

Mara (j). To advance, to go forward ; firm, resolute.

Mara (jav). To divide, to part a whole.

Mara-bahaya (s). Jeopardy, danger, peril.

Marah. Angry, wroth ; anger, wrath.

Marahkan ; v. tr. To be angiy with, to be displeased at.

Marak. To light, to kindle, to set on fire.

Marapi (jav). Name of a high mountain in the central parts of Java \vith an active volcano.

Maratuwa (j). Father or mother-in-law ; name of an island lying off the south- eastern coast of Borneo.

Marchapada (s). The earth; the terres- trial world.

Marchika (s). A scorpion ; v. Matsika.

Mardawangsa (s). Of mature age.

Mardika (j). Freed, emancipated ; v. Mardika.

Margi (s). Way, road, path; way, course; access ; approach ; means, medium.

Mari. To come ; come ! hither, here.

Mari (jav). Cured, healed, whole.

Mari'au (bat). A mine.

Mai'icha (s). Black pppper, Piper nigrum.

Marika. People, persons; a pronoun of the third person plural, applied to persons only, and commonly followed by the demonstrative pronoun "itu," frequently abbreviated " marikitu."

Maritauau. Martaban, in Pegu.

Marma (jav). Pity, compassion ; mercy.

Maru (jav). Having two or more wives.

Marudu. Name of a great bay at the northern extremity of Borneo ; v. Ma- ludu.

Maruta (s). A gentle air, a zephyr.

Mas (j). Gold; an epithet applied to the names of persons as a title in Java ; name of a weight in Sumatra equal to nearly 40 grains, being the 1-1 Gth of a

MAS— MAT

[98]

MAT— MAW

tiiil ; name of a small gold coin of Achiu,

weighing 9 grains, and worth Is. 2d. ;

V. Amas. Mas-juwita (j). A term of fondness to a

woman ; literally, " gold of a woman Mas-kawin (j and i'). Dowry, gift of the

husband to the wife. Ma.s-masan. Golden. Mas-merah. A term of endearment;

literally, "red gold." Mas-pichis (j). Gold coin. Mas-urai. Gold dust ; vii-gin gold, gold

unalloyed ; literally, " loose gold," or

"gold not in ma-ss." Masa (s). Time ; season, period. Masa (for. mas). Forsooth, in tmth. Masak. Ripe, matm-e, not raw ; cooked,

dressed, not raw; ripe, perfect in

quality. Masakan. Indeed, possible ! why ! how

possibly ! wherefore ? Masaug. Name of a place in Sumatra. Masap (bat). Soui% sharp, acid. Masam (j. asam). Sour, acid; crabbed,

ill-humoured. Masam -muka. Ill -humour, vexation;

frowning, frown; gruff; literally, "sour- faced." Masih (j. maksih). Yet, still. Maain (j. asin). Salt, briny; brackish;

salted. Masing-masing (asing). Each, every one. Mastiga. The carbimcle ruby. Masuk. To enter, to go in. Masuki. To penetrate, to enter. Masiii. Name of an aromatic bai-k used

as a cosmetic, the Cortex onlnius of

Rumphius. Masukkan (masuk). To cause to enter ;

to introduce ; to insert. Masulipatani (t). The sea-port and town

of Masulipatam, on the Coromandel

coast. Mat (]'). Check-mate at the game of chess. Mata (j). The eye, the organ of vision ;

mesh, interstice of any reticulated work;

the blade of a weapon; kinds, sorts,

varieties ; a point of tlie comiiass. Mata-ai'i (j and s). The sun; litei-ally,

" the eye of day." Mata-ari-idup. The east ; literally, " the

sun living." Mata-ari-jatuk. The west ; literally, " the

fallen sun." Mata-ari -masuk. Sunset; literally, "the

sun gone within." Mata-ari-mati. The west ; literally, " the

sun dead." Mata-ari-nayik. Sunrise. Mata-ari-tarbit. Sunrise; literally, " the

sun issued out." Mata-ari-turun. Sunset; litcx-ally, "the 8Un descended."

Mata-ayar. A spring, a fountain; lite- rally, " the water's eye."

Mata-banda. Goods, effects; treasure, wealth ; literallj% " eye of property."

Mata-buta. Name of a plant, Exccecaria agallocha ; literally, " blind eye."

Mata-dagangan. Goods, merchandise.

Mata-itam. Ii'is of the eye.

Mata-jalan. Outpost, picket; advanced guard ; Uterally, " eye of the road."

Mata-kaki. The ankle ; literally, " eye of the foot."

Mata-kuching. The cat's-eye gem ; name of a plant, Mephitidia cyanocarpa.

Mata-mata (j). A spy, a scout ; a watch- man; a constable, a policeman; quasi " eyes-eyes."

Mata-pimai. The interstices of rattan network ; rattan network ; literally, " pigeons' eyes."

Mata-putih. "White of the eye, sclerotic coat of the eye.

Mata-susu. The ducts of the breast- nipple.

Mata-tung. A bung-hole.

Mata-wang (j). Specie, hard cash.

Matan. Name of a Malay state on the south-western coast of Borneo.

Mataram (jav). Name of one of the cen- tral provinces of Java; name of the chief town and state in the island of Lomboc.

Matawuu (jay). The name of Mataram in the ceremonial language of Java.

Mati (s. mriti; Pali, mati). To die; death ; dead, deprived of life ; dead, inanimate, insensible, without sensa- tion ; torpid, benumbed ; spent, ex- hausted.

Matikan. To put to death, to kill, to slay.

Matros (eu). An artilleryman, a gunner, a cannonier.

Matsika (s). A scorpion ; v. Marchika.

Matsya (s). A fish.

Matu. Name of a river on the north- western coast of Borneo.

Matu (t). a touchstone for testing gold, of which the scale consists of 10 de- grees, each of which is called a m\itu, as our own arc called carats.

Milu. To will, to desire, to wish; to mean, to pui'pose, to design; will; would; could; auxiliary of future time.

Miiung (ben). Fresli, sweet.

Mawar, or Mawar (j). A rose, Rosa indica. The rose is not indigenous in any of the Indian islands, and is most generally called "the rose-water flower," from which perliaps it is to bo inferred that the drug was introduced before the plant. The word is neither Arabic nor

MAW— MAJ

[ 99 ]

MAJ— MAL

Persian, and may possibly be a corrup- tion of ma\vur, '• to scatter or disperse," the allusion being to the application of rose-water.

Mawiu- (JAV). To scatter, to disperse.

Maya (s). An illusion, a dece^^tiou; a phantom, a spectre.

Mayam. Xame of a gold and silver weight of the Malay peninsula of 52 grains, containing 12 sagas or scarlet beans, and 16 of which make a bungkal of two Spanish dollars weight.

Mayang (j. the flower of the areka or betel palm). The flower of palms.

Mayin. To play, to sport, to frolic; to play, to toy ; to dally amorously ; to game, to gamble; play, sport, amusement; toying, dalliance, caressing ; artifice, contrivance ; gaming, gambling, play.

Mayin-mayin. To play or sport on, to sport continuously ; playfully, sport- ively.

Mayin-mayinan. Play, sport, amuse- ment ; toy, plaything.

Mayiu-sanjata. To exercise with arms ; literally, " to play at weapons."

Madangai. Xame of a forest tree.

Mada/t (a). Eulogy, encomium.

Madi (jAv). A sprite, an apparition.

Madinah (a). Medina, in Arabia.

Madrasah (a). A college, an academy, a public school.

Madura (j). The island of Madm-a; v. Madura.

Mad'ang (jav). To cut with a sword, to sabre.

Mad'ang-kamolan (jav). Name of an ancient kingdom celebrated in Java- nese romance.

Maf awah (a). Loquacious, full of talk.

^lafhum (a). Understood, perceived, comprehended ; contents, tenor, sense of a letter.

Magah. Famed, renowned ; v. Gah.

Magah (bat). Haughty, an-ogant.

Magat. A Malay title ; a young noble ; noble by the mother's side.

Ma^lub(A). Conquered, subdued, over- come.

Ma^rab (a). The west; countries west of Ai-abia.

Ma,'tabat (a). Love, afifection; friend- ship.

Ma^amad (a). Mahomed, the founder of the Mahomedan religion; a frequent proper name of men, meaning one deserving commendation.

Ma/tarab (a). The most elevated pai't of a mosque where the preacher stands.

Maharam (a). The first month of the Arabian yeai'.

Majad (a). Glorious, sublime ; glory, grandeui-, gi-eatness.

Majalfis (a). An assembly, a meeting, a

convention. Majnim (a). Mad, crazy. Makar (jav). To blow, to bloom, to

flower. Makasar (bu. maugkasara). Macassar, in

Celebes. Makayangan (jav). The abode of tho

gods; V. Kayangan. MSkah (a). Mecca, in Ai-abia. Makeh (j. bakik). To scream, to shriek,

to shout. Makmal (hin). Muslin. Maki-amat (a). Honom", glory, dignity ;

liberaUty, gcnei'osity. Makrub (a). Sorrowful. Makruh (a). Hated, odious, abominable. Maksa (jav). To force, to compel; v.

Paksa. Maksih (jav). Still, yet ; v. Maksih and

Taksih. Maktub (a). Written ; a letter, a writing ;

scripture. Makut'a (s). A crown, a coronet, a dia- dem; V. Makut'a. MaAam (a). Place, situation; resident,

staying, stopping. MaX;amkan. To bury, to inter. Mai-adas (a). Holy, sacred, sanctified,

consecrated. Mai-im (a). An inhabitant ; a district or

parish. Maksud (a). Intention, wish, inclmatiou,

Malabar (eu). Malabar.

Malaikat (a). Angels ; an angel.

Malaka (j). Name of a tree, Emhlica qfi- cinalis ; Malacca ;' v. Malaka.

Malaku (laku). To pass, to go, to proceed.

Malakukan (laku). To cause to go, or pass; to execute, to accomplish, to effect; to do, to perform; to conduct, to manage ; to treat, to use.

Malaliii (lalu). To pass, to go beyond, to pass through ; to exceed, to sur- pass ; to ©Impose, to contravene ; to transgi-ess ; to traverse, to wander over.

Malamarkan (lamar). To demand in man-iage.

Malambai (lambai). To beckon ; to wave ; to brandish.

Malambai-lambai. To beckon repeatedly.

Malambaikau ; v.' tr. To wave, to brandish.

Malambatkan (lambat). To prolong, to put off; to delay, to defer ; to procras- tinate.

Malanchong (jav). To play, to toy, to trifle ; to lounge, to idle, to loiter.

Mdlanjut (lanjut). To extend, to lengthen.

Malantak (lantak). To peg, to fasten with a peg or nail ; to ram, to drive in.

Malantas (lantas). To pass through, to permeate ; to pass on, to speed on.

MAL-MAL

[ 100 ]

MAL— MAL

Malanger (lauger). To apjily or use cos- metics. Malanggai* (langgar). To make an attack,

to make au assault. Malaugkah (laugkah). To step, to pace,

to stride. Malanguug (langung). To be pensive, to

be thougbtful, to muse. Malapaug (lapaug). To extend, to widen. Malapuh (j. mklpuh). A burn, a scald. Malar (jav). To spread, to extend, to

widen. Malaralikau. To challenge to di'ink. Malarangkftu (larang). To prohibit, to forbid, to interdict ; to prevent, to hinder ; to make dear, to enhance in price. Malarikan (lari). To carry ofl', to inin

away with. Malarikan d"iri. To escape, to save one- self; literally, "to run away with one- self." Malarikan-uawa. To escape, to save one's life ; literally, " to run away with one's life." Malarut (larut). To retreat, to fall back ; to turn aside out of the right path or course, to deviate. Malas (bat). A small leak. Malata (lata). To creep, to crawl. Malati (s). The Indian jasmine, Jasmi-

num sambac. Miilati-gambir-utau. Name of a species

of Jasmine, Jasminum glabriusculuni. Malati-tongkeng. Name of a flower ; li- terally, "the jasmine of Tonquin;" Pergulana odoratissima. Malatus. A blain, a "blister. Miilaut (laut). To go to sea, to put to

sea, to be at sea. Malauti. To put to sea ; to navigate by

sea. Malawan (lawan). To oppose, to act

against ; to resist. Malawi. Name of a place on the western

coast of Borneo. Miilayaiig (layang). To fly gliding without flapping the wings; to pass through the air. Malayangkan. To cause to pass through the air gliding ; to discharge a missile. Malayar (layar) To sail Miilayarkan. To cause to sail ; to navi- gate. Malayin (layin). To differ, to be distinct

from. MalayinkAn (layin). But, except ; unless, save ; literally, " to cause to be other, or different." Malayor (layor). To dry by the applica- tion of heat. Malayu (.i.w). T.. run, to walk quickly ; to run, to floe.

Mfilayu (j). Malay; Malayan. Malilbilikan (labih). To increase, to add to ; to multiply ; to magnify ; literally, " to make more." Maiakatkau (lakat). To apply, to cause

to adhere. Malalaug (j. malongo?). To stare, to

look with fixed eyes.

Malambutkan (lambut). To soften, to

make soft ; to mitigate, to mollify, to

assuage ; to make timid or effeminate.

Mali\ngguh (j. luugguh). To sit.

Malangkap (laugkap). To prepare, to get

ready. Malaugkapi. To equip, to furnish. Malauguk (j. languk). To be sad, to be

forlorn ; to be deserted. Malapaskan (lapas). To loose, to liberate, to release, to set free ; to dischai-ge, to let off a missile. Malatakkau (latak). To place, to set, to lay ; to lay down, to establish ; to ap- point, to fix, to determine ; to use, to make use of. Malela (jav). Steel ; v. Baja. Maleleh (leleh). To lay open, to unfold. Malemparkan (lempar). To throw, to

fling, to cast ; to pelt. Malentaug (lentang). To cross, to trans- verse, to place athwart ; to cross, to thwart, to contravene. Miileuggang (lenggang). To swing, to

rock ; to roll as a ship. Maliaat. To ^dew, to see. Maliati. To view, to inspect. Malik (a), a king. Malila (lila). To flourish, to brandish. Mdlimbaikan (limbai). To swing, to wave

to and fro. Malimpahkan (limpah). To cause to over- flow ; to make abundant. Malindung (liudung). To shade, to sha- dow ; to shade, to sheltei". Malindungkan ; v. tr. To shade, to shadow ;

to shelter, to protect ; to hide. Maliput (liput). To include, to enclose, to envelope; to include, to compre- hend. Malit (bat). Curious, inquisitive. Maliyau. Name of a place on the western

coast of Borneo. Malompat (loinpat). To jump, to leap ;

to skip, to bound; to caper. Malotarkan (lotar;. To fling, to throw,

to pelt ; to reproach, to upbraid. Maludah (ludah). To spit, to eject saliva. Maludahi. To spit at or upon. Maluka (luka). To wound, to inflict a

wound. Maluka. Name of a place in the island of Ceram, from which is probably de- rived tlie European name, " Moluccas," for the Spice islands ; v. Maluka.

MAL— MAM

[101 ]

MAM— MAM

Maluku (vvaluku). To plough. MiUuluskau (lulus). To execute, to

fulfil. Malumatkau (lumat). To powder, to

pulverise, to reduce to dust. Maluuggoh (lunggoh). To sit, to be

seated. Malupa (lupa). To forget. Maliu" (j. manur). Jasmine, Jasminum

samhac; v. Malati. Malutut (lutut). To knock or .strike with

the kuees. Mallarat (a). Detriment, injury, mis- chief, hurt, damage. Mam. To .suck the breast or dug. Mamiiat (ptiat). To chisel, to cut with a

chisel. Mamabukkan (mabuk). To make drunk,

to intoxicate, to inebriate. Mamacha (baclia). To read ; to chant. Mamachak (pachak). To spit, to put on

a spit. Mamachu (pachu). To drive with a whij)

or goad. Mamadam (padam). To quench, to put

out, to extinguish. Mamad-a (pad'a). To be alike, to be

similar ; to be equal. Mamad-iii. To equal ; v. Mamad'akan. Mamad'akau. To equal, to equalize ; to

satisfy, to content. Mamagari (pagar). To fence, to hedge ;

to enclose. Mamagut (pagut). To peck as a bu-d ; to

bite as a snake. Mamakai (pakai). To clothe ; to wear ;

to invest, to put on ; to use. Mamakai (pakal). To caulk. Mamakankan (makau). To eat up, to

devour. Mamalih (palih). To divide in two. Mamaling (paling). To turn away, to avert

the face. Mamaling (maling). To rob by night. Mamalis (palis). To avert the face ; v.

Mamaling. Mamalu (palu). To beat, to strike ; to

hammer. Mamanah (pauah). To shoot with a bolt

or arrow. Mamanahkan. To discharge an arrow. Mamanchar (panchar). To gush. Mamanchiug (panching). To fish with a

line and hook. Mamanchung (panchimg). To loji. Mamaudang (pandang). To look at, to

view, to behold. Mamandikan (mandi). To bathe, to

cause to bathe. Mamaniran. Name of a plant, ^Eschyno-

mcne pum'da. Mamaniran-putih. Name of a plant, Por-

tulaca qiuuh-ifida.

Mamanjang (panjang). To lengthen, to elongate ; to draw out, to prolong.

Mamanjat (panjat). To cUmb.

Mamantukkan (mantuk). To cause to return, to return, to send back.

Mamanggal (pangal). To chop off.

Mamanggil (panggil). To call, to sum- mon.

Mamangku (pangku). To take on the lap or bosom,- to govern, to rule, to administer.

Mamaraug (parang). To chop, to hew, to hack, to cut with a cleaver.

Mamarik (parik). To light, to kindle.

Mamasak (pasak). To peg, to fasten with a peg.

Milmasang (pasang). To apply, to put to, to put to use.

Mamatah (patah). To bi-eak, to fracture ; to snap.

Mamatikan (mati). To cause to die, to kill, to put to death, to slay.

Milmatuk (patuk). To peck as a bird ; to bite as a snake.

Mamatutkan (patut). To make fitting or proper, to make suitable.

Mamachah (pachah). To break ; to burst.

Mamadaskan (padas). To make hot or pungent ; to exasperate.

Mamadi (jav). A goblin ; a scarecrow.

Mamadil (badil). To discharge fire- arms ; to discharge missiles.

Mamagang (pagang). To catch, to lay hold.

Mamflkek (bakek). To scream, to shriek.

Mamanasakan (banasa). To spoil, to in- jure ; to min, to destroy, to lay waste ; V. Mambanasakan.

Mamanohi (panoh). To fill, to make re- plete ; to fulfil.

Mamangkis. To speak reproachfully or contemptuously, to upbraid.

Mamarang (prang). To fight; to war, to make war.

Mamarchik (parchik). To sprinkle.

Mamarchik-marchik. To sjJiinkle often or continuously.

Mambacha (bacha). To read, to chant.

Mambahagai (bahagai). To divide, to portion, to share.

Mambalas (balas). To answer, to reply, to respond ; to requite, to retaliate.

Mambalit (balit). To entwine, to twist round.

Mambanting (banting). To beat, to thrash.

Mambantu (bantu). To help, to aid, to succour.

Mambantut (bantut). To render in- effectual ; to interrupt.

Mambang. Name of an order of super- natural beings ; name of a cycle of twelve years.

MAM— MAM

[102]

MAM— MAM

Mdmbangun (Tjangun). To arise, to get up.

Manibangunkan. To erect, to elevate ; to build, to construct ; to plan, to de- sign.

Mambasuli (basuh). To wash, to rinse.

Mambawah (bawah). To yield, to submit, to surrender.

Mambayikki (bayik). To mend, to repaii", to put right ; to trim, to adjust.

Mambachara (bachara). To consider, to consult, to deliberate.

Mambacharakiln. To advise, to give ad- vice, to counsel.

Mambalah (biilah). To split, to rive, to cleave ; v. Mamblah.

Mambalakaugi (balakang). To follow, to go after ; to set below in value, to de- l^reciate, to degi-ade; to put off, to postpone ; to hesitate, to waver.

Mambalakangkcln. To place behind, to place in the rear.

Mambali (ball). To buy, to purchase ; v. Mambli.

Mambanasakan (banasa). To spoil, to in- jure; to ruin, to destroy.

Mambanarkan (banar). To correct ; to veiify, to attest.

Mambanchauakan (banchana). To injure ; to corrupt, to seduce,

Milmbarkas (barkas). To bundle; to fagot.

Mambarkatkau (barkat). To bless, to con- secrate by a prayer.

Mambasai-kan. To magnify, to enlarge ; to extol.

MAmbasarkan-diri. To vaimt, to boast, to brag, to glorify oneself.

Mambatuli (batul), v. Mambatulkan.

M^mbatulkan. To straighten, to make straight ; to rectify, to make right.

Mambilangkan (bilang). To reckon, to count ; to value, to appreciate ; to esteem.

Mambli (bli). To buy, to purchase ; v. Mambali.

Miimbrang. Tlio otter, Aonyx leptonyx of Horsfield.

Mambri (bri). To give, to bestow.

Mambrita (brita). To report, to give tidings.

Milmbujurkan. To stretch out length- wise.

Miimbuka (buka). To open, to unclose ; to open, to begin.

Mambuni (buni). To hide, to conceal.

Mambunoh (buuok). To kill, to slay; v. Mamuuoh.

Mambunoh-d iri. To kill oneself, to commit suicide.

Mambuugkar (bungkar). To weigh, to heave up ; v. Mamungkar.

Mambuugkuskan (bungkus). To wrap, to envelope ; to pack.

Mambuiii (buni). To sound, to emit a noise.

Mambimikiln. To sound, to cause to make a noise ; to play on a musical in- strument.

Mambutul (butul). To pass through ; to pass from one side to the other.

Mambuwang (buwang). To throw away, to cast away; to reject ; to discard.

Mambuwangkau. To cause to be thrown away ; to put to death, to make away with.

Mamikul (pikul). To bear, to cany as a burthen on the back.

Mamilih (pilih). To choose, to select.

MamTlik (miliA). To own, to possess.

Mamimpin (pimpin). To lead ceremoni- ously by the hand.

Maminang (pinang). To ask in marriage, to court, to make addresses.

Mamiud-ah (piad'ah). To change place, to move from one place to another ; to flit, to migi-ate.

Mamiujam (pinjam). To bori'ow, or to lend.

Maminta (minta). To ask, to petition, to beg.

Mamintal (pintal). To braid.

Mamifiak (miiaak). To oil, to anoint.

Mamitik (pitik). To strike the cords or bars of a musical instrument.

Miimlehrak/iu (plchera). To nourish, to chei-ish, to protect.

Mamluh (paluh). To hug, to embrace by taking in the arms.

Mampawa. Name of a Malay state on the western side of Borneo.

Mampald (t). A bridegi-oom.

Mamparsambahkau (sambah). To pre- sent with an obeisance ; to represent, to submit, to lay before.

Mdmpir (ampir). To approach, to draw near.

Mampuiiai (puna). To appropriate, to take possession of, to make one's own ; to own, to have in property.

Mamrali (pi'ah). To squeeze, to press out ; to milk.

Mamrang (jjrang). To war, to fight, to battle ; V. Mamprang.

Mdmreksai (prcksa). To inquire into, to investigate.

Mamreksakau, v. Mamreksiii.

Mamrentah (prentah). To order, to com- mand; to rule, to govern; to super- intend, to direct ; to dispose, to put in order.

Mamrugul (rugul). To ravish, to deflower.

Mamotong (potong). To cut off, to lop,

Miimuji (puji). To praise, to laud; to compliment ; to flatter ; to glorify,

Milmukat (pukat). To fi.sh with a seine or drag-net.

MAM— MAN

[103]

MAN— MAN

Mamukul (pukul). To beat, to strike. MamuUii (mula). To commence, to make

a begluning. Mamulaiig (pulaug). To restore, to re-

tui-n, to render, to give back. Mamulih (pvilib). To restore, to retrieve. IMamulyakau (mulya). To extol, to cele- brate, to glorify. Mamuuoh (bimoh). To kill, to slay; v.

Mambunoh. Milmimgkar (bungkar). To weigh, to

heave up ; v. Mambungkar. Mamungut (pungut). To pick, to gather ;

to cull, to choose, to select. Mdmusuhkan (musuh). To act in hos-

• tUity to, to oppose, to contravene. Mamutdr (putar). To turn, to revolve. Mamutarkan. To cause to turn, to make

to revolve ; to rule, to govern. IVLtmuun (miiun). To a.sk leave. Mamiiunkan. To grant leave ; to excuse,

to let off. Mamuwaskan (puwas). To satisfy, to

satiate. Man (a). Name of an Arabian weight. Maniian (tiian). To bear, to endiu-e, to

support ; to forbear, to refrain. Maniiani. To detain, to keep back ; to

restrain ; to withhold ; to arrest. Manabor (tabor). To strew, to shed, to

scatter ; to sow, to scatter seed gi-aiu. Manada (bu). Name of a state in Ce- lebes. Manadakan (tada). To negative, to deny,

to abnegate; to nullify, to bring to

nought. Manad-ah (tad'ah). To hold out the

open hands. Manad'ahk&n. To receive or catch some- thing dropping, with the open hands. Manafai- (a). A hypocrite; hypocritical,

deceitful. Managih (tagih). To dun, to claim a

debt unportunately. Manajam (tajam). To sharpen, to whet. Manakut (takut). To fear, to reverence,

to respect. Manakuti. To frighten, to terrify. Manamakan (nama). To call, to name,

to bestow a name. Manambah (tambah). To increase. iLinambat (tambat). To bind, to tie fast. Manampar (tampar). To slap, to strike

with the open hand. !Maoanak (tanak). To boil, to seeth. Manauam (tauam). To bury, to put in

the ground ; to bury, to inter the dead ;

to plaut ; to sow. Mananduk (tanduk). To butt or gore

with the horns. Mauand'akan (tand'a). To mark, to im- press with a mark ; to make a signal ;

to exhibit, to display.

Mdnandiii, v. Manand'akiiu.

Manani. To be becalmed, to be an'ested

by a calm. Mananti (nanti). To await; to bide, to

wait. Manantikdn. To cause to await, to de- tain ; to await, to wait for. Manang (j). To win, to conquer; vic- tory; conquest. Mdnangga (tangga, " a stair "). To visit

neighboui-s, to gossip. Manauggalkan (tanggal). To strip, to

peel, to decorticate ; to strip, to make

naked. Manaugis (tangis). To weep ; to lament ;

to complain. Mdnangiskan. To lament, to bewail, to

bemoan, to grieve for. Manangkabau. Name of a Mslay coun- try in the centi'al part of Sumatra, llanangkap (tangkap). To catch, to

seize, to lay hold of, to apprehend ; to

apprehend, to conceive. Manaugkiskan (taugkis). To ward, to

fence off, to parry. Manaiiai (taiia). To question, to inter- rogate. Manapa (apa). To question, to ask, to

interrogate. Manapak (tapakV To pash or shove with

the open hand. Mauar (a). A minai-et ; the tower of a

mosque. Manarat (a), v. Manar. Manarek (tarek). To draw, to drag, to

haul. Manai-i (tai-i). To dance. Manaruh (taruh). To put, to lay,

to place; to lay up, to deposit, to

store ; to stake, to bet ; to commit, to

trust. MAnatas (tatas). To cut, to slice. Maniiim (taun). To do anything by the

year. Manawan (tawan). To be a prisoner, to

be a captive. Manawaukau. To make prisoner, to take

captive. Manawar (tawar). To charm, to apply a

charm ; to cure by charms ; to bid for,

to bid a price ; to seduce a woman. Mauawimg (nawviug). To be .shaded, to

be shadowed; to be sheltered, to be

jjrotected. Manawungi. To shade; to shelter, to

protect ; to shade, to overshadow. Mauayikkan (nayik). To i-aise, to elevate,

to erect, to cause to mount ; to build,

to construct. Manabang (tabang). To fell and clear

the ground of timber trees. Manabas (tabas). To clear land of gra.?s

and underwood.

MAN— MAN

[ 10^ ]

MAN— MAN

Manabmng (sabrang). To ford, to cross water; v. Mauabrang.

Manabus (tabus). To ransom, to redeem ; to manumit, to emancipate ; to buy a slave or captive.

Manabut (sabut). To tell, to mention, to name; v. Maiiabut.

Managa (taga). To stand, to be erect.

Managakrm. To erect, to cause to stand ; to build, to construct.

ManAgabkto (tagah). To forbid, to pro- hibit ; to restrain, to control.

Mfinagar (tiigar). To assure, to confirm.

Managor (trlgor). To call ; to accost ; to invite.

Mauilguhkan (ttigub). To strengthen, to establish, to confirm, to settle firmly.

Mdnajuk (sajuk). To cool, to be re- freshed.

Mauajukkdn. To cool, to refresh.

Manak^nkan (takau). To press down, to act upon with weight.

Milnalan (talan). To gorge, to swallow.

Manambim (tambun). To heap, to jpile ; to accumulate.

Mauamput (amput). To beat, to knock against ; to copulate.

Manantukan (tantu). To assure, to make certain ; to certify ; to verify ; to con- firm ; to attest.

Manang (j). To rest ; to cease, to stop ; to desist ; to be silent ; repose ; tran- quillity ; rest ; calm ; silence ; silent.

Mdnangah (tangah). To be in the middle, to be in the midst of.

Manangahkan. To divide in two, to halve.

Mftnangar (d'angfir). To hear; v. Man- d'dngdr.

Mananggala (tanggala). To plough.

Mandpi (tapi). To border; to put on a border ; to coast, to sail along a shore.

ManArangkan (traug). To clear, to brighten; to clear, to free from ob- scurity, to make perspicuous, to ex- plain, to illustrate.

Manarbang (tarbaug). To fly, to take wing.

MauarbangkAn. To cause to fly or take wing.

Manarima (tarima). To accept, to I'eceive.

M<ln.lrkam (tarkdm). To rush upon, to fall iipou, to assault.

Manarum (tarum). To couch, to squat.

Miinatapi (tatai»). To establish, to settle, to fix; to encourage, to assure, to make confident.

Man«lu/i;kan (taluJc). To make depen- dent, to render subject.

Manbar (a). A pulpit, a reading-desk.

Manchabut (chabut). To pluck, to draw, to pull up by the roots ; to draw or unsheath a weapon; to subtract or

deduct ; to cashier, to remove from office.

Miluchangkul (changkul). To hoc, to delve.

Manchapi (chap). To mark, to impress with a mark, to stamp ; to seal, to apply a signet.

Manchari (chari). To seek, to seai'ch.

Mancharita (charita). To narrate, to re- hearse, to relate.

Manchalakau (chala). To blame, to find fault with, to upbraid, to reproach.

Manchalup (clialup). To dip, to immerge in a fluid ; to dye, to tincture by immer- sion.

ManchAmftri (chamdr). To dirty; to pollute, to defile, to foul, to soil.

Manchamdri-kainpung. To seduce a wo- man; literally, " to defile the village," that is, to insult it.

Manchamarkdn. To dirty, to foul, to make filtliy.

Manchuba (chuba). To try, to essay.

Manchubai. To try, to tempt.

MAnchuri (churi). To steal.

Mancliuri-churi. To take stealthily, to pilfer ; stealthily, stealiugly.

Manchyum (chyum). To smell, to snuS", to scent ; to kiss.

Manchyum-jari. To salute by kissing the hand of another ; literally, " to scent or smell the fingers."

Mandamaikan (damai). To pacify, to restore peace between parties.

Mandaudani (dandan). To put in order, to set right ; to prepare, to make ready.

Mandapatkan (dapat). To find ; to find out, to discover ; to meet, to encounter.

Mandiiului (diiulu). To precede, to go before ; to anticipate.

Mandah (p). A pitcher.

Mandilm (j). Drunk, inebriated, intoxi- cated.

Mandam-bii'ahi. Love-drunk; joyfullj% jocundly.

Mandam. Name of an utensil used in the bath.

Maudarita (darita). To endure, to sus- tain, to suffer, to support ; to with- stand, to resist.

Mandi. A pair, a couple.

Mandikai (t). The water-melon, CUrulhus.

Milndiyamkan (diyam). To silence, to still ; to quiet, to appease ; to still, to calm, to make motionless.

Mandra. A handmaid.

Mandru. To roar, to make a loud noise, as the surge against the shore.

Milndram. A hollow rolling noise, as of distant thunder.

Mandung (j). Dark, lowering, cloudy, murky.

Mand'akap. To embrace, to hug.

MAN— MAN

L105 3

mAn— mAn

Milud-.ang (jav). Dust.

Mand-aug-mand-ang. Gradually, by de- grees.

Mand-apa (j). A porch, a portico ; v. Mand'apa and Pand'apa.

Mftnd'ataugi (d-atang). To come upon ; to attack, to assault, to assail, to in- vade.

Mand'atangkan (d'atang). To cause to come or arrive.

Mand-flngar (dangar). To hear, to per- ceive by the ear : v. Manangar.

Mand-id'ik. To boil, to seeth.

Mand-ira (jav). Name of a species of fig-tree, Fkus Rumphii ; v. Waringin, Bringin.

Mrind-irikau (diri). To erect, to place upright, to raise or hoist as a banner or flag ; to erect, to build.

Mand-ud-ukkan (dud'uk). To seat, to cause to sit down ; to place, to lay.

Mauehrap (tehi-ap). To lie pi-one, to lie on the face.

Manembak (tembak). To shoot, to dis- charge a missile ; to discharge fire- arms.

Manengok (tengok). To view, to spy.

Manfat (a). Profit, gain, benefit, emolu- ment.

Mani (a). Sperm, seed.

Mauidakiin (tida). To reject, to treat as nought ; to nullify.

Manika/(kan. To marry, to give parties in marriage.

Manikam (tikam). To stab, to puncture, to pi'ick.

Manikas (ben). To roar as a wild animal.

Manila (s). The sapphire.

Manila. The city of Manilla, the capital of the Philippines; v. Manila.

Manilai (uilai). To appraise, to value.

Manilik (tilik). To gaze at ; to value, to regard, to view with favour.

Mauimaug (timang). To fondle, to dandle.

Manimba (timba). To bale, to lave; to draw water.

Manimbang (timbang). To weigh ; to compare.

Manimbulkan (timbul). To cause to emerge, to bring to the surface; to produce, to exhibit.

MAnimpiln (simpan). To reserve, to •store, to lay by.

Maninjau (tinjau). To behold, to survey.

Maninjo. Name of a plant, Gnctum gnemon.

Mauinju (tinju). To strike vfith. the fist, to give a box.

Maninggalkan (tinggal). To leave, to quit, to forsake.

Maninggi (tinggi). To elevate, to exalt.

Maninggikan. To heighten, to make higher, to exalt. I

Mdnipu (tipu). To cheat, to trick, to circumvent, to deceive.

Manira (jav). I.

Maniris (tiris). To leak, to let out water ; to ooze.

Manitahkan (titah). To order, to com- mand.

Mdnitik (titik). To drop, to shed by drops.

Maniyup (tiyup). To blow, to make a current of air.

^lanjabat (jabat). To touch, to feel ; to touch, to handle.

Manjadi (jadi). To be, to exist; to be- come, to wax ; to happen, to take place ; to come into existence ; to be born.

Manjadikau. To make, to create, to cause to exist ; to generate, to beget ; to pro- duce, to beai-, to bring forth ; to pro- duce, to yield, to furnish.

Mdnjala (jala). To fish with a casting-net.

Manjalan (jalan). To walk ; to progress, to proceed.

MAujalani. To travel, to jom-ney over.

Manjalankan, v. Manjalani.

Manjalar. To ci-eep.

Mdnjalma (jalma). To undergo a change of form, to be metamorphosed ; v. Manjalma and Maiialma.

Manjamu (jamu). To feast, to entertain ; to refresh or bait on a journey.

Manjangan (jav). Name of a species of deei', Cervus rma ; v. Manjangan.

Manjapada (s. mahya-patha). The terres- trial world.

Manjarangkan (jarang). To widen, to make wide.

Manjatuhkan (jatuh). To throw down, to overturn.

Manjaukan (jau). To remove, to put away ; to divorce.

Manjawikan (jawi). To translate, to ren- der into the vulgar tongue ; to change, to alter one thing for another.

Maiijillis. Graceful.

Manjalma (jalma). To undergo a change of form, to be metamorphosed; v. Manjalma and Maiialma.

Manjongan. Name of a kind of boat.

Manjunjung (junjung). To prop, to sup- port ; to support on the head.

Maujuwal (juwal). To sell, to vend.

Manolak (tolak). To shove, to push ; to put or push aside ; to deduct or sub- tract.

ManolakkAn. To push away, to drive off, to repel ; to deduct or subtract.

Manombak (tombak). To spear, to pierce with a spear.

Manongkat (tougkat). To walk or bo supported with a staff.

Manor (jav). Jasmine, Jasminum samhac ; V. Malati and Manur.

MAN— MAN

[ 106 ]

MAN— MAN

Milnta. Em-aged, furious, applied to the

elephant. Mautah (jav). Raw, crude, unripe. Mantalif (a. talif). To join, to connect. Milutapa (tapa). To perform religious

penance and austerities. M^utas (j). To laud, to go on shore, to

disembark. Mantik. To germinate, to sprout, to

shoot. M&ntika. Bezoar; v. M^tika. M^ntil (jav). Knob, nipple. Mantuwah. Father or mother-in-law. Manflfc (a). Discourse ; reasoning ; elo- quence. Manuba (tuba). To poison fish with the

tuba plant. Manud'uh (tud'uh). To accuse, to charge,

to impeach. M^nud-ung (tud'iing). To cover, as with

a lid ; to cover, to conceal. Manuji (suji). To embroider; v. Maiiuji. MAnuju (tuju). Towards, in the direc- tion of. Manukar (tukar). To change, to exchange,

to barter. Mdnukas (tukas). To charge, to accuse,

to impeach. Manulihkan (tiilih). To gaze at, to look

intently on. Manulikan (tuli). To deaf, to deafen. Manulls (tulis). To delineate, to paint,

to figure ; to write. Manulung (tulung). To help, to aid, to

assist. Manumpang (tumpang). To take accom- modation, as lodging, passage, or freight

of goods ; to lodge, to dwell m a house

or ship. Manumpat (tumpat). To choke up, to

block up. Mdnunang (tunang). To afiiance, to bc-

trotli. Milnundukkiln (tunduk). To bow, to

bend the body. Manunjuk (tunjuk). To show, to exhibit. Manunjukkan. To point out, to explain,

to expound. Miinuutut (tuntut). To claim, to demand,

to exact. Manunu (timu). To bura, to be on fire. Mauunukan. To burn, to consume with

fire. Mdnunggang (tunggang). To ride, to

travel by a vehicle. M.lnunggii (tunggu). To watch, to keep

giiard ; to keep, to tend, to have care

of, to guard. Manungguhkan (sungguh). To verify, to

confirm, to prove true, to attest; v.

Miliiungguhkjln. Manunggiii (tunggu). To guard, to watcli

for security.

Manungkus (bungkus). To pack, to bun- dle up.

MAnur (jAv). The jasmine, Jasmimim sambac ; v. Manor.

Milnurun (turun). To descend ; to wane, to fiill, to descend ; to happen, to come to pass.

Manurunkan. To cause to descend ; to lower, to let down; to ti-anscribe, to copy.

MAnutupkan (tutup). To shut, to close ; to cover, to envelop.

Manutur (tutur). To say, to speak ; to tell, to relate.

Manuwai (tuwai). To reap com with a sickle.

Manga (jav). Open, patent, unfolded.

Mangabisktln (abis). To finish, to termi- nate, to end, to conclude ; to expend, to exhaust, to bring to an end.

Mangadiii (ada). To cause to be ; to execute, to cany into effect.

Mangailakan (ada). To produce, to fm-- nish ; to exhibit, to display.

Milngadu (adu). To submit, to repre- sent ; to make complaint.

Mangadu (adu). To fight, to contend.

Mangadukdn. To cause to fight or con- tend.

Mangad-angkfln (ad'ang). To intercept, to way-lay.

Milngad'tlp (ad'ap). To be before, to be in front ; before, in front.

Mangad apkan. To face, to front ; to con- front.

Mangail (kail). To fish vrith a hook.

Mangajak (ajak). To urge, to incite.

Mdngajari (ajar). To teach, to instruct.

Mangaji (aji). To read religious books, or recite or chant prayers.

Mangaku (aku). To confess, to admit, to acknowledge ; to warrant, to declare on surety ; to become bail for, to be responsible for.

Mangala (ala). To direct, to point to- wards.

Milngalahkcln (alah). To vanquish, to conquer, to overcome ; to excel, to surpass, to beat.

Mdugalauk.ln (alau). To drive, to cause animals to move along ; to guide a ve- hicle ; to chase, to pursue.

Mangali (j. ningali). To see, to look.

Mdngalih (alih). To change, to shift.

Mangalihk.ln. To cause to change, to shift, to move.

Mangalir (alir). To flow, to stream.

M.angalu. To receive or welcome a guest.

Mangaluh. To sigh ; to moan, to make lamentation.

Mangaluu (alun). To rise in waves or billows.

Miiugalusi (alus). To try, to assay, to

MAN— MAN

[107]

MAN— MAN

test, to examine ; literally, " to fine, or refine."

Mangamati (amat). To reconnoitre, to observe attentively ; perhaps, literally, " to make much of."

Mangambaug (j. kambang, " to float, to swim on the suiface "). Moonrise.

Mangambil (ambil). To take.

Mangambuh. To soar, to fly aloft.

Mangampimi (ampun). To pardon, to forgive.

Mangampunkan, v. Mangampuni.

Maugampungkan (kampung). To collect, to bring together.

Mangamuk (amuk). To run a muck.

Mangauching (kanching). To bolt; to button.

Manganchur (anchur). To melt, to dis- solve, to be liquified ; to break to atoms; to soften to tenderness, to mollify.

Manganchurkan. To melt, to dissolve, to liquify ; to smelt ; to reduce to atoms ; to pulverise ; to soften to tenderness, to mollify.

Maugand-ang (kand'ang). To pen, to fold, to put vvithiu an enclosure.

Maugand'ung (kand-ung). To bag, to put in a bag ; to bag, to swell as a full bag ; to teem, to be pregnant ; to bear or carry an object at the waist.

Maugantik (antik). To spin, to make thread.

Mangantuk (antuk). To nod, to decline the head ; to be drowsy.

Mangantup (antup). To sting as an in- sect.

Manganyaya (anyaya). To oppress, to ty- rannize.

Mangaugatkan (angat). To heat, to warm.

Milngangguh. To roar as a tiger.

Manganginkan (angin). To ventilate, to fan with \vind ; to air.

Mangangkat (augkat). To lift, to raise, to take up.

Mangangkitkan (bangkit). To cause to rise or get up ; to raise, to elevate, to exalt, to dignify,

Manganguskan (angus). To burn, to consume with fire.

Mangapa (apa). Why, wherefore ; what.

Mangapakan (apa). To effect, to achieve, to accomplish.

Mangapala (kapala). To head, to lead, to conduct, to guide.

Mangai'ang (karang). To set, to inter- sperse with ornaments; to arrange flowers or gems ; to compose, to wi-ite.

Mangaras (j). Redolent, diffusing per- fume.

Mangaram (karam). To sink, to founder.

Mangaramkdn. To sink, to swamp; to destroy, to overwhelm.

Mdngarapkan (arap). To trust, to coiJfide in.

Mangarti (arti). To understand, to com- prehend.

Mangarung (arung). To wade, to pas.s water by walking.

Mangarung (karuug). To sack, to bag, to put in a sack or bag.

Mangaruskan (arus). To make suitable ; to approve, to sanction.

Mangarut (karut). To tangle ; to quib- ble, to prevaricate.

Mangasi (kasi). To give ; to allow ; to let, to jiermit.

Mangasih (kasih). To love ; to favour, to hold in regard.

Mangasihani (kasihan). To pity, to com- passionate.

Mangata (kata). To speak, to say.

Mangatakan. To address, to accost; to announce; to tell, to narrate, to say, to relate.

Mangata\vi (katawi). To know, to have knowledge of.

Mangatm- (atur). To arrange, to set in order.

Mangawal (kawal). To guard, to keep watch.

Mangawan (kaw^an). To accompany, to associate, to herd.

Mangawan (kawan). To tend, to serve, to wait upon.

Mangawin (kawin). To marry, to wed.

Manggayuh (kayuh). To row with pad- dles, to paddle.

Mangayun (ayun). To swing, to rock, to reel.

Mangayunkau. To cause to rock or swing.

MS,ngabala (gabala). To tend cattle ; to drive a chariot ; to guide an elephant ; V. Mangambala.

Mangachupi (kachup). To kiss, to smack.

Mangadiyan (kamdiyan). To follow, to come after ; v. Mangamdiyau.

Mangadiyankan. To put after ; to post- pone; to defer, to adjourn.

Mangajar (kajar). To chase, to pursue.

Mangajut (kajut). To start, to be star- tled.

Mangajutkan. To startle, to cause to start.

Miiugalapur (kalapur). To be convulsed, to be affected by spasms ; v. Manga- lupur.

Mangaiasaikan (salasai). To settle, to adjust.

Mangaliling (kaliling). To go round ; to revolve.

Mangililingi. To sui-round ; v. Mangali- lingkjln.

MangaUlingkEln. To surround, to environ, to encompass, to encircle.

MAN— MAN

[ 108

mAn— mAn

Mangalis. To observe, to look out. Mangiilupas (kalupas). To peel, to de- corticate ; to skill, to flay. Mangiilupur (kalupur) . To be convulsed ;

V. Maiigalapur. Mangaluvvar (kaluwar). To pass out, to

issue. Mangaluwarkau. To extract, to draw

out; to bring forward, to produce to

view ; to turn out, to exclude. Mangambala (kambala). To tend cattle ;

to drive a eliaiiot; to guide an ele- phant ; ■('. Mangabala. Mangambalikiln (kambali). To cause to

return, to send back. Maugilmbang (kambang). To blossom, to

blow ; to spread, to expand. Maugaiubara (j. iigumbara). To roam,

to travel. Mangambari (kambar). To match by

pairs ; to fight in pairs. Mangambus (ambus). To blow, to make

a current of air. Mangambuskan. To blow, to cause a

current of air. M^ugamdiyaukan (kamdiyan). To put

after ; to put off, to postpone. Mangampar (ampiar). To spread out, to

expand on the ground or sui-face. Mangampir-clmpir. To approach or go

nigh to by degrees. Maugampurnakan (sampurna). To perfect,

to complete. Mangana (kiiua). To be affected, to be

acted on ; to be struck, to be hit ; to

be invested with. Manganiii. To aflect, to act on ; to hit,

to strike ; to invest, to put on. Mang^nakan (kaua), v. Mangauai. MangAnal (kanal). To know, to perceive

with certainty ; to recognise ; to dis- tinguish. Maugcluang (kanang). To consider, to

ponder, to think upon, to muse. M&ngauftp (ganap). To complete. Mangandaki (andak). To will, to desire;

to seek after. Miingaudara (kandara). To ride, to be

conveyed by a vehicle. Mangandariii ; v. tr. To ride, to sit so as

to be carried. Mangdntar (antar). To send, to dispatch. Mangantarkan. To send ; to escort. Miingantas (gitntas). To nip, to cut off;

to cull, to pluck, to pick. Milugauang (kfinang). To satiate. Maugapala (kapala). To head, to lead, to

conduct; v. Mi\ngapala. Mtingapung (kapung). To surround, to

environ, to encompass; to besiege, to

beleaguer. Milngarahkiln (krah). To call together,

to muster.

Mangaraji (gdrgaji). To saw, to cut with

a saw. Miingilrak (garak). To shake, to be agi- tated ; V. Manggarak. Mangai-akkan. To shake, to agitate. Mangaram (ram). To brood, to hatch. Mangarasi (ki-as). To harden, to render

hard ; to force, to coerce, to compel ;

to ravish ; to ovei'jjower ; to tyrannise. Mangarat (krat). To lop, to cut off. Mangaring (kriug). To dry, to grow

dry. Mangaringkan. To dry, to exsiccate. Milngarja (karja). To do, to make ; to

laboui', to work. Mangarjakan. To perform, to execute,

to accomplish. Mangarling (kdrling). To leer, to look

ai'chly ; to ogle. Maugarok (ngrok). To snore. M^ngarti (arti). To understand, to com- prehend ; V. Miingarti. Mangarubung (krubuug). To crowd

round, to swarm round. Mangarumun (krumuu). To assemble,

to gather together. Mangaruiia (karuiia). To bestow, to give

in bounty. Milngatam (katam). To nip; to reap

corn by nipping of the ears. Mangatawi (katawi). To know, to have

knowledge of; to make known. Maugatar (gatir). To quake, to tremble. Mitngatarkflu. To cause to quake; to

frighten, to intimidate. Mangechu (kechu). To rob ; to cheat, to

defraud ; to swindle. Mangeja (haja). To spell, to put letters

together to make words ; v. Mangija. Mangelakau (ela). To pull, to haul, to

drag. Mangeling (eling). To heed, to attend,

to keep in mind. Milngestrikan (estri). To wed a wife. Manggagahi (gagah). To overpower, to

force, to compel ; to tyrannise ; to

ravish, to deflower-. Mdnggala (s). First, foremost in rank ;

a soldier ; an elephant. Manggamit (gamit). To beckon. Milnggautikdn (ganti). To succeed, to

take the place of another. Manggarami (garani). To salt, to pickle. Maiiggaris (garis). To score, to mark by

a line ; to scratch. Manggaru (garu). To scratch, to claw ;

to comb ; to curry ; to harrow, to rake. Manggamt (garut). To scratch, to scrape. Manggambala (gambala). To tend cattle ;

to drive a chariot; to guide an elephant ;

V. Mangambala. Mangganapi (ganap). To fulfil, to accom- plish, to complete.

mAn— mAn

[ 109 J

MAN— MAN

Mdnggaraji (giirgaji). To saw, to cut

with a saw ; v. Maugaraji. Mauggarak (garak). To shake, to be agi- tated; V. Mdugarak. Manggarakkau. To shake, to agitate ; v.

Mangili-akkan. Manggatah (gatah). To gum, to daub

with gum or birdlime. Mauggonchaug (gouchang). To shake

about, to toss ; v. Mangonchang. Manggosok (gosok). To rub, to fret ; to

use the bow of a stringed instrument. MAnggosok -gosok. To rub ofteu. Mauggoyaug (goyaug). To be shakeu, to

be agitated, to be put iu motion. Mauggoyangkan. To shake, to agitate. Manggurau (gurau). To toy, to trifle ; to

dally; to joke, to jest. Mangguraukan. To mock, to deride, to

laugh at. Miiugi (JAV). Asthma. Mangibas (kibas). To vibrate, to quiver ;

to waver, to play to and fro. Maugibaskau. To cause to quiver or

vibrate ; to cause to waver. Milngidam (idam). To long, to have a

longing for. Mangidaug (idaug). To serve victuals, to

serve dishes at table. Mangidar (idar). To veer, to turn about,

to go roimd. Maugidari. To round, to encircle; to

cause to revolve or roll round. Mangiduug (iduug). To speak with a

nasal accent, to speak " through the

nose. Mangiduug (kidung). To siiig a song or

ditty. Mangidup (idup). To live, to be alive;

to live, to pass life in any manner. Maugidupi. To keep alive ; to support,

to maintain ; to cause to live, to bring

to life. Maugidupkan, v. Mangidupi. Maugigal (igal). To sti-ut as a proud

peacock ; to strut or dance iu imitation

of the peacock. Mangigau (ngigau). To rave, to be deli- rious. Mangija (liaja). To .spell, to put letters

together; v. Mdngeja. Mangikat (ikat). To tie, to bind ; to

fasten ; to put together, to join ; to

arrange, to dispose; to compose, to

write; to recite a tale, to narrate a

story. Mangikil (kikil). To gnaw. Mangikut (ikut). To follow, to go after ;

to obey ; to imitate ; to copy. Mangilai. To laugh convulsively. Mangilangkau (ilaug). To cause to dis- appear ; to do away, to remove ; to

dissipate.

Mangimpuu (impun). To assemble, to meet together.

Mangimpunkan. To cause to assemble, to gather together; to collect; to ac- cumulate.

Manginakdn (ina). To make mean, to debase, to degrade.

Mangiuap (j. nginap). To lodge or tarry for a night.

MangincUng. To sorn, to live idly at the expense of another.

Mangiutaikan (intai). To spy, to look narrowly, to observe attentively.

Mangintang (tiutang). To view, to be- hold.

Mangiug&tkan (ingat). To remind, to put in mind ; to warn, to caution, to ad- monish.

Mangipas (kipas). To fan, to cool with a fan ; to ventilate.

Mangirai (kirai). To winnow, to part the gi-ain from the chaff.

Miingiring (iring). To follow, to come after or behind ; to depend, to be in a ■state of dependence or clientship ; to stand in the relation of a debtor to a creditor, serving until the liquidation of a debt.

Mangiringkan. To follow, to go after; to place iu a state of dejJeudeuce.

Mangiruskan (irus). To sprinkle, to wa- ter, to irrigate.

Mangisar (kisar). To turn round ; to shift about ; to giind as in a mill.

Mangisap (isap). To suck.

Mangisi (isi). To be full; to hold, to contain.

Maugisikan. To fill, to make full.

Mangitar (kitar). To turn roimd, to re- volve.

Maugiyasi (iyasi). To ornament, to em- bellish, to adom, to deck, to decorate.

Mangkak. To swell, to be swollen ; v. Bangkak.

Mangkal. Half ripe, imperfectly ripe, fresh gathered, not mature.

Mangkarung. Name of a large lizard.

Mangkis. To call aloud, to vociferate, to roar.

Mangku (jay). To encircle, to enclose in a ring or orb, to surround.

Mangkudu (j). Name of a tree, Monnda umbellata; v. Bangkudu.

Mangku wang (j). Name of a plant. Pan- danm furcatus.

Mangluwai-i (luwar). To expel, to drive out.

Mangomong (j. ngomoug). To be loqua- cious, to prate, to babble.

Mangompat (ompat). To slander, to calumniate.

Mangonchang (gouchang). To shako about, to be tossed ; v. Mauggonchaug.

MAN— MAN

[110]

MAN -MAN

Mangonchangk^n. To shake, to toss. Manonlngkau (korang). To lessen, to

dimiuish. MiiDgorek (korek). To bore or pierce the

ground. Maugorok(ugorok). To suore; v. Mangrok. Maugosot (kosot). To be tangled, to be

entangled ; to be i^erjilexed. Mangosotkan. To tangle ; to perplex. Mitngoyang (goyaug). To be shaken, to

be agitated ; v. Manggoyang. Mangrahkan (krah). To levy, to raise,

to muster. Mangrahkan (srah). To deliver up, to

yield, to surrender ; v. Maiiarahkau. Maugi-asakan, v. Mangrasiii. Maugrasi (kras). To make bard, to

harden ; to force, to coerce, to compel ;

to ravish. Mangrat (krat). To cut off, to chop off,

to lop. Mdngraung (raung). To bowl. Mangrap (krap). To be frequent, to

occur often ; to be close, to be without

intervals. Mangring (kring). To dry, to grow dry ;

V. Mangdring. Mangringkan. To dry, to exsiccate. Mangrok (ngrok). To snore; v. Mau-

gorok. Mangubah (ubab). To change, to alter,

to undergo change ; to shift, to shuffle. Mdngubahkdn. To change, to alter; to

contravene a promise or engagement. Mangubat (ubat). To be charmed, to be

under the power of a charm ; to take

medicines or remedies. Milngubati. To charm; to physic, to

administer a remedy. Manguchab (uchab). To speak, to pro- nounce, to utter. Mcluguchai) (uchap), v. Manguchab. Mangudung (kudung). To dismember,

to mutilate by cutting off a member,

to maim. Mdugugu. To ruminate, to chew the

cud ; to ruminate, to muse. Mangujud (pujud). To strangle, to

stifle. Mangujut (pujut), v. Mdngujud. Mangulik (ulik). To lull to sleep, to put

to sleep. Mdngulurkan (ulur). To slacken, to

cause to hang loose; to lower down

by making slack ; to pay or veer rope. Manguma (uma). To till dry laud, or

land not irrigated. Mangumpul (kmnpul). To collect, to

come together, to bo assembled. Mangumpulkan. To collect, to gather

together, to cause to assemble. MdnguDJuk (unjuk). To show, to repre- sent.

Mangunting (guntiug). To clip, to sheai', to cut with shears; to snuff, to crop a lamj) or caudle.

Mangunus (unus). To unsheath, to draw fi'om the scabbard.

Mangupah (upah). To hire, to engage for wages.

Mangupamakcln (upama). To liken, to compai'e.

Maugupas (kupas). To peel, to skin, to flay.

Manguraikan (urai). To loosen, to un- fasten.

Mangurap (urap). To smear, to daub.

Mangurniyai (kurniya). To bestow bounty, to grant a largess.

Mangiu-uukan (kurung). To cage, to shut up in a cage; to shut up, to confine, to imprison.

Mangurus (kurus). To emaciate, to be- come lean.

Manguruskan. To emaciate, to deprive of flesh.

Mangusahakau (usaha). To labour, to work at, to toil at.

Mdngusir (usir). To pursue, to chase.

Mangutang (utang). To lend, to give on credit.

Maugutas (utas). To file, to string on a thread.

Mangutok (kutok). To cui-se, to exe- crate.

Mangutoki, v. Mangutok.

Mangutus (utus). To send a message, or

Mangutuskan. To depute as a messen- ger or ambassador. Maiiabrang (sabrang). To pass from

one side of the w.ater to another, to

pass from one shore to the opposite

one. Mauabrangkan. To convey across water

from shore to shore ; to ferry. Maiiabut (chabut). To pluck up, to

draw, to force up ; to cashier, to I'e-

move from a post ; to subtract ; to

deduct. Mauadakan (tada). To nullify, to annul. Maiiaga. To trade, to trafiic. Mdtiaji (saji). To dish and serve up

food. Manakar (chakar). To claw, to scratch

with the nail or claw. Mauakit (sakit). To sicken, to grow sick ;

to be pained, to undergo pain. Mauakitkan. To cause pain, to pain, to

afflict, to torment ; to punish. Manakitk5,n-ati. To irritate, to provoke,

to exasperate. Manala (fiala). To flame. Maualah (salah). To eri', to mistake ; to

fail, to miss ; to sin. Maualahk.ln. To make wrong, to put at

MAN— MAN

[111

MAN— MAN

fault ; to blame, to impute a fault : to falsify, to confute ; to fi-ustrate.

Manalak (salak). To bark, to bay.

Maualut (salut). To over-lay, to coat.

Mafiama (sama). To even, to be even, to be equal.

Maiiamai. To equalise, to make even ; to liken, to compare.

Maiiamar (samar). To mask, to be dis- guised.

Maiiamarkan. To mask, to disguise.

Maiiambar (sambar). To swoop, to fall upon as a bird of prey.

Maiiambut (sambut). To take, to re- ceive ; to receive a guest.

Maiiampaikkan (sampai). To reach, to arrive at ; to attain, to gain ; to cause to reach ; to deliver ; to offer.

Maiiamuu (saniun). To rob, to plunder.

Maiian (.t). Benzoin, Styrax benzoin; V. Kamaiian and Miiian.

Maiiani. To fumigate with benzoin.

Maiiangkal (sangkal). To deny, to dis- own.

MauaiJi (iiani). To sing.

Maiiapa (sapa). To ask, to enquire.

Manapakdn (sapa). To question, to in- terrogate ; to address, to accost.

Maiiapu (sapu). To wipe ; to sweep ; to brush.

Maiiarak (sarak). To separate, to dis- unite ; to wean ; to part ; to divorce.

Mafiarat (sarat). To load, to lade, to burthen.

MaSaring (ilaring). To scream, to cry aloud shrilly.

Mauarungkan (sarung). To sheathe, to enclose in a case or scabbard ; to en- velop, to put in an envelope or covering.

Mauatakan (iiata). To make evident ; to prove, to demonstrate; to clear, to explain, to illustrate.

Ma,ilaut (stiut). To answer, to reply, to respond.

Maiifiuti. To answer to, to reply to, to respond to.

MaSayang (sayang). To pity, to com- passionate, to commiserate.

Mauayit (sayit). To snip.

Maiiabak (kabak). To be full, to be full to repletion.

Manablah (sablah). To cleave in two, to split in two.

Mauabut (sabut). To mention, to express.

Manabutkan. To mention to, to tell to, to express to.

Mi'madar (sadar). To be conscious, to know from recollection.

MaMdiya (sadiya). To get ready, to be prepared.

Mauildiyakan. To prepare, to make ready.

Manad-iipkan (sad-ap). To make agree- able, to render pleasant; to gladden, to rejoice; to solace.

Maiiagah (chagah). To forbid, to inter- dict.

Maiiagukkan (tdguh). To strengthen ; to confirm, to assure, to give confidence.

Maiiagakan (taga). To erect, to place perpendicularly, to make firm or steady ; to steady.

Maiiaja (saaja). To mean, to intend, to design.

Mdiiajukkan (sjljuk). To cool; to calm, to quiet, to tranquillise.

Manalap (salap). To surprise, to seize by surprise.

Maiialat (saiat). To be interposed, to be placed between.

Maiialatkan. To sunder or part, leaving an interval or gap between.

Maiialilm (salam). To dive, to plunge.

Mdiialamkan. To dive for, to explore by diving.

Manahtng (salang). To be placed at in- tervals.

MAiialilngkan. To place at inteiwals, to dispose with interstices.

Miiialasaikan (salasai). To settle, to ad- just ; v. Mangaldsai.

Maijalma (jalma). To undergo a change of form, to be metamorphosed ; v. Manjalma and Manjalma.

Manalmakan. To transform, to meta- morphose. ■

Manalup (chalup). To dip, to immerge in a fluid; to dye, to colour by im- merging in a fluid.

Mauilmbah (.saml>ah). To make an obei- sance, to make a reverence ; to adore, to worship ; to do homage.

Mdiidmbahkan. To submit, to represent respectfully.

Mariambaleh (sambdleh). To sacrifice, to immolate with religious rites.

Maiiambor (sambor). To spout, to gush.

Manampal (sampai). To stop up, to cork up.

Mafiampuma (sdmpurna). To perfect, to complete.

Maiianang (sandng). To be quiet, to be still, to rest ; to repose, to rest in con- fidence.

Maiianangkdn. To still, to quiet; to tranquillise, to calm.

Manilndang (sandang). To girdle, to gird.

Maniandir (sandir). To jeer, to mock, to flout, to ridicule.

Maiiangat (sangat). To sting as an in- sect.

Manangkal (sangkal). To deny, to dis- own.

MAN— MAN

[ 112 ]

MAN— MAN

M^iidngsara (sangsara). To torture, to

torraeut. Mauapit (sapit). To pinch, to hold with

pincers, nippers, or tongs. Maiiarah (sarah). To surrender, to yield,

to give in. Mandrahi. To surrender, to deliver up ;

to commit, to entrust. Mfiuarakan, v. Mafiarahi. Manarang (sarang). To assault, to attack,

to fall upon. Mandrbu (sarbu). To chai-ge, to make

an assault on. Maiiarbukan. To cause to charge. Maiiaring (spring). To hum as a bee

sipping a flower. Milnarta (sarta). To accompany, to asso- ciate; to concert, to league, to agree

together. Manartiii. To agree with, to accord with,

to go along with ; to accompany. Mfliiaru (saru). To shoixt, to call aloud. Manarupa (sarupa). To resemble, to be

like. Maiiarupai. To resemble, to be like to,

to have the appearance of. Maiiasak (sasak). To be narrow ; to be

close ; to be confined ; to be straitened ;

to be in straits or difficulty ; to be in

Manasakkiln. To narrow ; to straiten, to

confine; to obstruct; to distress, to

put to difficulty. Manasal (sasal). To repent, to regret. M.liiasat (stisat). To stray, to go astray,

to wander; to stray, to err. Maiiasatkan. To lead astray, to mislead ;

to deceive; to bewilder. Maiiigra (sigi-a). To be in haste. Mauigrakan. To hasten, to quicken, to

speed, to accelerate. Mfinilakan (silakau). To welcome. Maniksa (siksa). To punish, to chastise. Maiiimpang (simpang). To diverge, to

turn aside, to move out of the way. Maiiimpan (simpan). To lay by, to re- serve ; to store. Mauindir (sindir). To mock, to gibe. Maiiingsing (singsing). To tuck up one's

garments. Maiiiram (siram). To sprinkle witli water,

to water, to irrigate. Manisih. To miss, to go wide of, not to

hit an object aimed at. Manisir (sisir). To comb. Milfiolo (solo). To spy, to reconnoitre;

V. Manulu. Maiiongsong (songsong). To escort, to

convoy, to guard from place to place. MArniclii (cliuchi). To cleanse ; to purify. MHuuchur (chuchvu-). To pour, to stream. Maiiuchiu'kan. To pour, to cause to

stream.

Manudah (sudah). To end, to be com- pleted, to be terminated.

Maiiudahkftn. To finish, to complete, to terminate.

Maiiud'i (sud'i). To assay, to try by fire ; to refine by fire ; to juggle for the dis- covery of a theft.

Mafiugrahi (anugraha). To endow witli gifts.

Maiiuji (suji). To embroider; to orna- ment with needlework.

Manuka (suka). To be glad, to be happy, to be pleased.

Manukakan. To gladden, to delight, to rejoice.

Maiiukat (siikat). To measure, to com- pute by measure, not by weight.

Maiiuku (suku). To part, to separate, to be distinct.

Mfluukukan. To part, to separate, to set apart.

Mauuknr (chukur). To shave.

Mailula (sula). To impale, to spit on a stake.

Mauulam (sulam). To darn ; to make ornamental patch-work.

M.liiulap (sulap). To conjui-e, to juggle, to play tricks by sleight of hand.

Manulu (sulu). To spy, to scout ; v. Ma- il olo.

Mafiuluh (suluh). To light with a torch ; to inspect with torchlight.

Maiiulur (sulur). To creep, to crawl ; to move stealthily on some object.

Mfliiumbat (sumbat). To bung, to stop, to close up.

Maiiumboh (sumboh). To heal, to cure.

Manumpah (sumpah). To swear, to take an oath ; to vow, to make a vow.

Mailumpahi. To swear, to administer an oatli ; to curse, to execrate.

Mfiiiumpit (sumpit). To use a blow-pipe ; to shoot missiles from a tube by blow- ing.

Maiiuugging (sungging). To ornament or embellish with figiu-ed work.

Mauungguhkan (sungguh). To verify, to confirm, to prove true, to attest ; v. Mauungguhkan.

Maunungkil (chungkil). To prick, to probe.

Manura (jav). The peacock, Paro java- nkics.

Miliiurat (a. surat). To write.

Maiiuruh (suruh). To order, to bid, to command.

Mafiusahkiln (susah). To trouble, to afflict, to distress : to vex, to tease, to annoy, to incommode, to molest, to worry.

Manusor (susor). To move close to, to be by the side of.

MAN— MAE

[113]

mAr— mAr

Maiiusu (susu). To suckle, to draw from the breast or udder.

Mafiusiii. To suckle, to give suck.

Mauusukan, v. Manuslii.

Mauuwab (suwab). To feed another from the hand.

Mapar. Name of an island at the eastern entrance of the sti-aits of Malacca.

Milraba (raba). To grope, to feel without looking.

Mfiragai. Name of a bird.

Marajakan (raja). To make king, to raise to the throne, to entlirone.

Marajinkfiu (rajiu). To labour at, to work diligently at, to apply with assiduity to.

MArak (j). The peacock, Pavo javanicus.

Marakilt (rakat). To stick, to adhere.

Marakatkan. To stick, to cause to adhere.

Milrakit (rakit). To use a raft or float ; to dance a pai'ticular kind of dance.

Maraksi (raksi). To use perfumes, to perfume.

Marakuli (ben). Name of a tree.

M;\ramas (ramils). To knead.

Marambas. To cut as with a sword, to slash.

Marampas (rampas). To wrest ; to extort by violence ; to pillage, to plunder, to lay waste.

Mtlrampuugkan (rampung). To cut oiF, to decide.

Maraud -a (for. varanda). A balcony, an open gallery ; v. Wdrand'a and Bu- i-and-a.

Marantaikan (rautai). To chain, to link with a chain ; to fetter, to shackle.

Marang (j). Straw, stubble.

Maranggau. To pledge a wife in the house of a ci-editor as a bond debtor.

Miirauggu. Name of a kind of small drum.

Maranggung (rangguug). To crouch, to squat, to cower.

Maranggungkan. To cause to crouch, to make to squat or cower.

Marangkak. To move on all fours, to move as a quadruped.

Marangkap (rangkap). To fold, to dou- ble ; to pair.

Marapat (rapat). To lie close ; to join, to be continuous ; to congregate, to assem- ble, to come together ; to fit, to suit.

Marapatkan. To make close ; to put to- gether ; to compact.

Milrapi (j. api). Name of one of the highest of the mountains of Java, ^«th an active volcano, whence its name.

Marasa (rasa). To taste ; to feel ; to per- ceive ; to experience.

Marasiii ; v. tr. To feel, to experience.

Milratak. To choose, to select.

Maratakan (rata). To level, to make even, to smooth.

Mdratilp (ratftp). To bewail aloud, to set up a lamentation, to bemoan.

Marawankan (rawan). To delight; to melt to tenderness.

Marawat (rawat). To pare, to whittle.

Marawung (rawung). To howl.

Mdrayah (rayah). To spoil, to plunder ; to corrupt, to adulterate.

Marayap (rayap). To climb or creep up as a scandeut plant.

Mai-aJ^ut (rabut). To snatch, to seize by violence ; to jDillage, to plunder.

Marampan. To be enraged, to be in a passion.

Milrandahkfin (randah). To lower, to bring low ; to depress, to humble.

Marilndahkan-diri. To humble oneself; to act with humility.

Marazaki (razaki). To eat, to feed.

Marbau. Name of a timber tree, Metro- sideros amboinensis.

Marbok. Name of a species of dove.

Marbot (jav). A potter's wheel.

Marcha. Swoon, faint, trance ; to swoon, to faint ; v. Murcha.

Milrchu. Summit, top, pinnacle.

Marchun. Fireworks.

Mardeka (j). Free, not enslaved ; manu- mitted, emancipated.

Mardekakau. To free, to manumit, to emancijiate.

Mard'u (s. soft). Melodious, harmonious.

Mard'uwangsa (s). Middle-aged.

Mare. The gullet, the oesophagus.

Mareje (bu). The name given by the people of Celebes to the northern coast of Australia, where they carry on the tripang fishery.

Marentah (prentah). To order, to com- mand ; V. Mamrentah.

Mareutang (lentang). To cross, to thwart ; V. Mrentang.

Marep. To rave, to talk incoherently.

Margu (s). Wild beasts, beasts of the chase.

Margu-satwa (s), v. MS.rgu,

MarXum (a). One that has found mercy ; a saint, a holy man ; the late, the de- parted, the defunct.

Mariam (a). The Virgin Mary.

MAriam (for'?). A cannon, a great gun.

Mariam-barkareta. A field cannon.

Mdriamkan. To cannonade.

Mariba (riba). To take on the lap.

Maricha (s). Black pepper. Piper ni- (jrum.

Marid (a). Disciple, pupil, scholar.

Marika, They, the men or women ; per- sons, people.

Marika-itu. Those men or women, those pei'sons, those people ; they.

Marimbas. Name of a kind of chopper or cleaver.

MAR— MAS

[114]

MAS— MEG

Maringankan (rhigan). To lighten, to make less heavy : to make light of, to undervalue.

Maritanau. Mai'tabau, in Pegu.

Mariyau. A mine.

Marjan (a). Precious coral.

Marka (j. murka). Angry, wroth ; anger, wrath.

Marka. Cracked, fissured.

M3,rkai. To auger, to excite anger.

Marmar (a). Marble.

Marongot. To tattle, to prate.

Mdrpati. A pigeon, Columba.

Marpayan. Name of a forest tree.

Marsek. Clear, canorous, sounding dis- tinctly ; loud, shrill.

Marta (s). Living, quick, alive ; life.

Martalulut (marta, s., "life," and lulut, JAY., " aifection "). The public execu- tioner.

Martamu (jav). To visit, to pay a visit as a guest.

Milrtapura (s). Name of a river on the southern side of Borneo.

Martabat (a). Step, degree ; rank ; stage, story ; office, employment.

Martad (a). An apostate, a renegade ; a proselyte.

Mai-tuwa (j). Father or mother-in-law ; V. Maratuwa.

Marubuhkdn (rubuh). To throw down, to subvert, to overthrow.

Marugi (rugi). To lose, to suffer loss ; to be impaired, to suffer detriment.

Marugikan. To cause to lose, to damage, to impair, to harm.

Maiiinggi (j. mrunggi). Name of a tree, Moringa pieinr/os^ierma.

Mdrupakiln (rupa). To shape, to form ; to transform ; to assume an appeai-ancc.

Marusakkan (rusak). To spoil, to injure.

Maruwang. To wash a corpse.

Masara. Ration, daily allowance ; daily expenses ; food ; fodder.

Masi/(a (a). The Messiah.

Masijm. Gunpowder.

Masjid (a). A mosque.

Maski (roR. mas que). Although, not- withstanding.

Maskin (a). Poor, needy, indigent.

Masrat (a). Cheerfulness ; gladness, joy, pleasure ; lucky, fortunate.

Mastaka (jav). The pinnacle of a mosque or temple ; the bead of a king or great noble.

Mastajab (a). Heard ; acceptable, agree- able ; accepted.

Mdstfir (en). Master ; Sir.

Mastaad (a). Ready, prepared, sot in oi'der; able, capable.

Mdstika. A gem, a precious stone.

Mastuli. Name of a kind of coarse cotton cloth.

Mdst'i (j). To be sure, to be certain ; sure, certain ; surely, certainly ; v. Past'i.

Masu^ (a), a salve, an ointment, an un- guent.

Masul. Name of an island lying off the north-western coast of New Guinea, the Mysole of the majis.

Maslahat (a). Stratagem, subtlety, craft, artifice.

Mas'awiirat (a). Counsel ; consultation ; advice ; to consult, to advise.

Mas'f/ul (a). Troubled, imeasy, anxious, chagrined; trouble; uneasiness; chagrin.

Mas'hur (a). Published, divulged ; noto- rious ; famed, renowned.

Mas'raX'. The east.

Mas'tri (a). The planet Jupiter.

Matawuu (jay). A name for the pro- vince of Mataram, in Java, in the polite dialect of that island.

Matriya (s). The name of a pundit, oue of the personages of the Mahabai-at.

Maiit (a). Death.

Mawarta (warta). To acquaint, to inform, to rej)ort, to give news.

Mayat (a). A corpse, a dead body.

Mazmur (a). Psalm, canticle.

Ma2a.kar(A). Praising; commemorating.

Mazba^. (a). An altar.

Ma^hab (a). Sect, religious order.

Maaf (a). Pardoned, forgiven ; spared ; absolved; exempt; pai-dou, forgive- ness ; absolution, exemption.

M«afkan. To pardon, to foi-give ; to ab- solve ; to spare.

Mabiia (a). Adored, worshipped.

Majazat (a). A miracle ; miracles.

Ma/i;ul (a). Just, reasonable.

Malaf (a), a crib ; a manger.

Malim (a). A leadei-, a guide ; a pilot ; mate of a vessel.

Malum (a). Known, understood ; cer- tain, ascertained; notorious, remark- able.

Mamar (a). Abundant ; prosperous ; populous; cultivated, inhabited, peo- pled.

M«ni, and Mana (a). Sense, meaning, signification, import, drift.

Marafat (a). Cognizance, knowledge.

Ma«iTit (a). Disobedience ; rebellion.

Matabtr (a). Respectable, venerable, noble, illustrious.

Medan (a). A plain, an open field.

Mega (s). a cloud ; erysipelas ; Foul island, on the south-west coast of Su- matra.

Mcga-drawila (s and j). A lowering cloud.

Mega-malang (s and j). A crossing or passing cloud.

Mega-mandung (s and j). Name of a, mountain in the country of the Sundos, in Java ; literally. " murkj- — clouded."

MEJ-MIM

[115]

MIM-MIY

Meja (p). A table ; v. Meza. Meja. Name of a plant, Musa bchai. Melanau. Name of a wild tribe of Borneo. Melu (j). To follow ; v. Milu. Memang. Former, formerly ; of old ;

always, ever, evermore. Mempar (jav). Like, near, closely re- lated. Mencho (jAv). Name of a bird, tiiu

speaking minor, Omcula rcligiosa. Menda (jav., probably from the San- skrit medha, "a sheep"). A goat,

Capra. Menggok (j. to slant, to bend). Crooked,

uneven, not straight. Merah. Red ; the ruby ; bay colour in a

horse. Merah-dalima. The garnet. Merah-mud-a. Paleor light I'ed; literally,

"young red." Merah-padam. Dull red ; literally, " red

quenched." Merah-tuwah. Dark red ; literally, " old

red." Merang (jav). Shame ; bashfulness ;

modesty. Merot (jav). Awry. Meru (s). The Olympus of the Hmdus. Mesan (bat). A tomb-stone, a stone or

piece of wood to mark the head and

foot of a grave. Mesam (jav). To smile. Metar. To take aim, to point a weapon. Meyang. Name of an island on the

south-eastern coast of Borneo. Meyong (jav). The house cat. Meza (p). A table ; v. Meja. Mibar (j). To fly, to move through the

air with wings; to wing, to take

wing. Midar (j). To circle, to move cu'cularly. Mijil (jav). To issue, to move out. Miju-miju (ben). Lentils, pot-herbs. Mika. Thou.

Mikail (a). The angel Michael. Mil (a), a league. Mila (eu). a mile.

Mila (jav). Beginning ; cause ; because. Milih (j). To choose, to select, to cull ;

V. Pilih. Milik (a). Possessions, goods, property,

wealth. Milir (jav). To flow, to run as water ;

to proceed with the stream, not against

it ; to descend a river. Milu (jav). To follow, to go after; to

obey; to comply, to consent. Milan. Name of an order of superna-

tiu'al beings. Mimis (jav). A bullet, a ball ; shot. Mimis-mariaiii (j). A cannon-ball. Mimis-panambor (j). Small shot. Mimpi (j. ngimpi). To dream ; a dream.

Mimpiu. To lead by the hand ceremo- niously; V. Pimpin.

Mimpis (j). Thin, not thick ; v. Mipis and Nipis.

Miua (hin). Name of a bird, Gracula religiosa ; v. Mencho and Kokila.

Minangkabo (jav). Manangkabau, in Sumatra ; v. Manangkabau.

Minatu (jav). A washer, a fuller.

Minang (pinang). To ask in maniage; to betroth, to aiBauce ; v. Maminang.

Minchit (ben). A rat ; v. Munchit.

Mindanau. The island of Mindano or Majindanau, one of the Philippine.s.

Minta (j). To ask, to petition; to l)eg, to request ; to solicit ; to entreat ; to need, to want ; to beg, to ask alms.

Minta-minta. A beggar, a mendicant.

Mintaraga (s). Name of a cave in which Ai'juna performed religious penance.

Miutira. Name of a wild tribe in the Malay peninsula.

Miuum (j. nginum). To drink ; to im- bibe ; to take in, to receive ; to inhale incense or the fume of uai-cotics.

Miuuman. Liquors, strong drinks, pota- tions.

Mbiggah (jAV). To mount, to ascend.

Minggat (jav). To abscond, to run away.

Minggo (poR. domingo). Sabbath, Lord's day.

MiGak. Oil.

Miiiak-sapi. Butter ; litei'allv, " cow's oil."

Miiiak-tanah. Earth-oil, Petroleum.

ilinan (j). Benzoin, Styrux benzoin ; v. Kamanan and Miulan.

Mipis (j). Thin, not thick ; v. Tipis and Nipis.

Miring (j). To slope, to slant, to decline ; to lean, to incline ; to heel ; sloping, slanting, declining, oblique, leaning.

Misa. To inhale the fume of nai'cotics.

Misanan (j). Collateral relationship, the relation of cou.sins.

Misi (t). Mustaches.

Misih (j). Yet, still.

Mis^ar (a). A ruler, an instrument for drawing lines.

Ml6ar (a). Egypt.

MTs'kal (a). The Arabian gold weight called the miscal, equal to about 72 English grains, reckoned by tlie Ma- lays at 36 sagas, or scarlet beans, or li mas.

Mituna (jav). Name of a species ef crab. Cancer.

Miwah (j). Besides, over and above, moreover ; plenty, abundance.

Miya (ben). Name of a species of ape.

Miyas. The Borneau name for the orang-utan.

MIY— MOR

[IIG]

MOR— MUJ

Miyara (ben). To create.

Mlaka (j). Name of a tree, Emhlica officinalis; the town of Malacca; v. JKilaka.

Mlarat (jav). Needy, destitute; want, penury.

Mlawati (jav). The khigdom of Ang- lingdarma, in Javanese romance.

Mlayu (j). To mn, to walk quickly; to i-un away, to flee ; v. Malayu.

Mliwis (jav). Name of a species of teal indigenous in the Indian islands, Dendrocygna armata, Cuv.

Mlompat (j). Tojump, to leap ; to skip, to bound ; to caper ; v. Malompat.

Modal (t). Capital, stock in trade; v. Mudal.

Modar (jav). To die, to lose life.

Mogah. Name of a sort of silk cloth.

Mojar (jav). To say, to speak.

Mojo (jav). Name of a fruit ; v. Maja.

Majopait. Name of the chief state in Java before the conversion to Maho- medauism, overthrown a.d. 1478 ; v. Majapait.

Moko-moko. Name of a i^lace on the soutli-v.-estern coast of Sumatra.

Molek. Delicate, choice, excellent.

Momong (jav). To nurse, to tend; to foster, to nourish, to rear.

Momot (jav). To load, to lade, to bur- den.

Momotan. Load, burden, cargo.

Monclia (jav). Various, different.

Monchlima (jav). The adjoining neigh- bourhoods of a town or village.

Mouchanagara (jav and s). The out- laying provinces of a kingdom.

Monchapat (jav). The immediate neigh- bourhoods of a town or village.

Monda (jav). To stake, to bet.

Mondalika (jav). Name of a small island on the north coast of Java, and near the Cape of Japara.

Mondaraka (s). Name of the kingdom of Salya, in the Mahabarat.

Mondra (jav). To go round, to move in a circle.

Mond'ok (j). A stage, a resting-place on a journey; to put up at a stage or resting-place ; v. Poud'ok.

Montrawiscsa (s). Name of a king of Telingana, celebrated in Javanese ro- mance.

Mong (jav). a tiger.

Mongkil. Tumid, swollen, puffed up.

Mongmong (j). A public crier's gong.

Monat (sun). An ape, a monkey.

Morabangun (jav). A name of the prince known in Javanese story as the Panji, called also Jayakusuma and Ngroua- kung.

Moi-ai. The dial bird, Lanius musicus,

Turdiis minda/nensis, Gracula saularis, Lin.

Mori (for. mouri). Moorish, belonging to IMahomedans, generally understood of Hindustan.

Moiin (j. miiun, " to weep "). To beg, to ask leave ; leave, permission.

Mouukan. To give permission, to grant leave.

Moyang. Great-grandfather ; ancestor, forefather.

Mrugi (rugi). To cause loss, to injure, to damage ; v. Mai-ugi.

Mrugol (j). To ravish, to deflower ; lite- rally, " to throw down."

Mrentang. To cross, to thwart ; v. Ma- routang.

Mu (j). Thou.

jMiia. Name of a species of pheasant.

Miiafakat. Agreement; to agree, to as- sociate.

Muara (j). The mouth or embouchure of a river, whether at its confluence with another river or with the sea; V. Muwara.

Mubang (j). To go round, to move in a circle; to tui-n, to revolve, to move round.

Mubangkan. To turn, to cause to re- volve.

Mudah. Easy, facile ; liberal, generous.

Mudahan. Easiness, facility.

Mudahkan. To facilitate, to make easy.

Mudah-mudah. Easily, \^'ithout diffi- culty ; easily ; haply, possibly, may be.

Mudaya. Resource, expedient, device.

Mudal (t). Capital, stock in trade ; v. ModaL

Mudu (ben). Sober, abstemious.

Mud'a. Young, not aged ; unripe, imma- ture, not pei-fected by age or art ; light, not deep in colour; junior.

Mud-a (jAv). Foolish, weak of intellect ; silly, witless.

Mud-a-baiiya. Youthful, in the prime of youth.

Mud-ik. To proceed against a stream or current ; to ascend a river ; to proceed into the interior of a country ; the in- terior or inland, ojiposed to the coast or sea-board ; its correlative is " ilir."

Mud'un (jav). To descend, to come down.

Muga (jav). To desire, to entreat, to solicit.

Muga-muga (j). Desirous, entreating; may, expressing desii-e ; hoping, ex- pecting with desire.

Muja (s). To pray, to supplicate ; to beg, to entreat.

Mujud (a). Present, existing.

Mujur (j). Lengtliwisc, not thwart,

MUJ— MUN

[117]

MUN— MUS

not ti-ansverse ; straight, direct, right ; lucky, fortunate.

MujurL To make lucky, to make for- tunate, to win.

Muka. Name of a place on the north- western coa.st*of Borneo.

Muka (s). The face, the visage, the coun- tenance ; front, forepart, van ; favour, countenance, support; surface, super- ficies.

Sluka-papan. EfFi-ontery, impudence ; brazen-faced, impudent, shameless ; literally, "board-faced."

Muka-piutu. Front of the door-way.

Muka-tabal. Impudent ; literally, " tliick- faced."

Mukah. Adultery; fornication.

Muka-muka. Injustice, wi'ong.

Mukim. A small division of a country, computed at 44 families.

Mukir (j). To deny, to disavow ; v. Mung- kir.

Mukul (j). To beat, to strike ; v. Pu- kul.

Mukadas (a). Holy, hallowed.

Mula (s). Som-ce, origin, beginning, fountain ; cause, reason ; because ; therefore, on that accoimt; in early times, of old.

Muliii (mula). To commence, to begin, to make a beginning.

Mida-mula. First, at first, at the begin- ning ; because.

Mulana (a). A Mahomedan doctor, an expounder of the Mahomedan law ; a judge.

Mulang (jay). To teach, to instruct.

Mulas. Bowel complaint, cholic, gripes.

Mulek. Fair, beautifid ; v. Molek.

Muli (a). Lord, king, sovereign.

Mulur. To stretch, to prolong, to length- en out.

Mulut. The mouth ; opening, aperture ; talk, prattle.

Malut-manis. Persuasion ; persuasive ; literally, " sweet-mouthed."

Mulut-panjang. Babble, tale-telling; bab- bling, addicted to disclose secrets ; literally, " long-mouthed."

Mulya (s). Grand, noble; magnificent; potent ; glorious.

Mumin (a). The faithful, the tme be- lievers in Islam ; orthodox.

Mumbul (jAv). To emerge, to come to the surface.

Mumbung (j. munjung). To heaji, to pile; surplus, ovei-plus.

Muua (bu). Name of an island between Celebes and Bouton, called in the maps Pangasini.

Muucliing (ben). Tapering to a point on one side ; v. Runching.

Munchit (ben). A rat: v. Minchit.

Munchung. Snouty, having a projecting

muzzle. Munduk. A rat. Muudur (jAv). To return, to come back ;

to recede, to retu'e ; to retreat, to fall

back. Mund'ing (sun). A buffalo. Bos bubalus. Mundingsari (j and sun). Name of a

king of Pajajarau, in Java, celebrated

in Javanese stoi-y. Muni (j). Sound, noise; subject or mat- ter of a writing ; v. Buni. Muniwara (s). A man of learning ; a saint. Muniudra (s). A great saiut. Muns'i (a), a writer, a scribe ; a teacher

of languages. Munta. Fierce at the period of rutting,

applied to the elephant. Muntah (j). To vomit, to spew; v.

Mutah. Mangkir (j). To deny, to disavow; v.

Mukir. Mungkur. A wooden case or box. Mung-mung (j). A public crier's gong ;

V. Mong-mong. Mungsuh (j). An enemy, a foe ; an op- ponent, a rival ; v. Musuh. Mimgut (bat). To reel, to stagger. Miir (a). Myrrh. Murah (j). Cheap, not dear; liberal,

generous. Murah-ati. Generous, liberal, open- handed ; generosity, libei-ality. Murai. The dial-bird, Lanius musicus,

Gracula saulaiis, Lin. Murab (j. murub, "to flame"). Pied,

blood-red. Muram (j. sur^m). Obscure, dark,

cloudy, gloomy, lowering; gloomy,

sullen. Murap, V. Murab. Murcha (j. to vanish). To faint, to

swoon ; faint, swoon, trance. Murda (j). The head. Murdaka (s). A name of Laksamana, the

brother of Rama. Murdaningkung (jat). Name of an

ancient king of Koripau, in Java. Muri (roR. mouri). Moorish ; v. Mori. Muri. Name of a soi-t of cotton cloth

brought from India. Muri. A parrot ; v. Nuri. Miiiid (a), a disciple, a pupil, a scholar. Murka (s). Greedy, covetous, avaricious ;

rapacious ; avarice, covetousness ; rapa- city; fui'ious, outrageovis, angiy, wroth. Muininggi. Name of a tree, Moi-infja

ptenffosperma ; v. Kelor. Murut. Name of a wild tribe on the

north-eastern side of Borneo. Musang (j). Name of a species of Viverra,

Paradoxums miisa/nga of

Tanggalung.

MUS— NAD

1 118 ]

NAD— NAN

Musai'a. Ration, daily allowance, daily expenses; food, provisions; fodder; V. MAsara.

Musi. Name of a conntiy on the western side of Sumatra.

Musi, musa (a). Moses.

Musika (s). A mouse.

Musim (a). Time, season ; monsoon, from the Portuguese "mon9ao. '

Musim-barat. Tlic westerly monsoon.

MusTm-timur. The easterly monsoon.

Miislira (a), a Mahomedan.

Musna (jav). To vanish, to disappear.

Musuh (j). An enemy ; a rival, an op- ponent; V. Mungsuh.

Miista/al (a). Impossible, impracticable.

Musta/ia/i; (a). Worthy, deserving, en- titled to.

Mtistajab (a). Agreeable, acceptable.

Miist'ika (jav). A gem, a precious stone.

Miis/iaf (a), a book, a writing, an in- scription; the Koran.

Mus^ati (a). To choose, to select.

Miis'kil (a). Difficult ; intricate.

Mut (b). Dnmk, intoxicated; mad as the elephant in the rutting season.

Mutah (j). To vomit, to spew; v. Muutah.

Muti (s). A pearl.

Muting. Stain, sjiot, soil.

Mutrai (t). A seal, a signet.

Mutu. To be silent.

Mutu (t). Name of a weiglit, equal to the loth part of a mayam and 160th of a bungkal; the touch for gold, of which the scale is 10 degrees, so that 10 mutus fine is eciual to 24 carats, or pure gold.

Mutya (s). A pearl.

Mutyara (s). A pearl.

Mii<alak (a). Absolute, general; pure, unpolluted.

Muwa. Presumptuous, insolent.

Muwara (j). The mouth or embouchure of a river, whether at its confluence with another rivei-, or with the sea ; v. Miiara.

Muwat (j. mot). To load, to lade, to burthen ; to bear or cari-y a load ; load, burden, cargo ; loaded, laden, bur- thened.

Muwatau. A load, a burden, a cargo.

Muwatkan. To load, to charge, to j^ut on a burden.

Muwun (jav). To weep.

Muyaug. Great-grandfather or mother ; ancestors, forefathers; v. Moyang.

NaDAR (jav). To vow, to make a so- lemn promise.

Nadi (s). The pulse, vibration of an artery.

Nadirat (a). A rarity, a cuiiosity.

Naga (s). A fabulous serpent or dragon of Hindu mythology; a serpent, a snake.

Nagapapa (s). Name of the weapon of Sambu, in the Mahabarat.

Nagara (s). A city ; a couutiy, a region ; V. Nagri.

Nagai-i (s), v. Nagara.

Nagasari (s). Name of an ornamental shriib, Mesiui ferrca.

NagTi (s), V. Nagara and Nagri.

Niiik. To rise, to get \\\i ; to rise, to mount, to ascend ; to increase, to aug- ment ; increase, augment ; rising, get- ting up ; ascent ; upward, more than ; V. Nayik.

Naik-basar. To become great, to rise to greatness, to attain high rank.

Niiik-bulan. Moonrise.

Niiik-d'arat. To land, to disembark.

Niiik-/taji. To perform the pilgrimage to Mecca.

Niiik-kuda. To mount a horse, to ride a horse.

Niiik-layar. To hoist or make sail.

Niiik-mata-ari. Sunrise.

Niiik-mampalai. To become a bride- groom ; to celebrate nuptials.

Niiik-priiu. To embark, to go on ship- board.

Niiik-raja. To become king, to ascend the throne.

Nfiik-rata. To be carried in a chariot.

Niiik-surat. To compose a writing; to indite a letter.

Niiik -turun. Rise and fall ; up and down.

Naikkan. To cause to rise; to elevate; to lift ; to erect, to set upiight ; to erect, to build, to construct.

Niiiki, V. Niiikkan.

Najir (a). Sultry.

Nakal (j). Wicked, bad, vicious, naughty; mischievous, malicious; froward, ^&x- verse; roguish, waggish; wickedness, vice; mischief, malice; naughtiness.

Nalayan (s). A iisherman; v. Ndlayan and Tulayan.

Nalcndra (s). A king; v. Nai-endra.

Nalih. Name of a dry measure, 16 of which make a gantaug.

Nalika (j) . When, at the time that.

Nama (s). Name ; title ; fame, renown ; matter, thing, object.

Nama-daging. Name of a person in child- hood and adolescence, before manhood.

Namili. To name, to call, to denominate.

Namnam. Name of a fruit, Vynwnctra caulijlora.

Nan. Who, which, that ; v. Neu.

Nanah (j). Pus, purulent matter.

Nanas (eu). The ananas or piue-applo, Ananasm saliva ; v. Ananas.

NAN— NAT

[ 119

NAW— NAJ

Nanas-ijau. The gi-een ananas, a variety,

Ananassa viridis. Nanas-koudai. A variety, Ananassa poly-

cephala. Nanas-surat. The variegated ananas, a

variety, Ananassa script». Nanas-t.imbaga. The copper- coloiu'ed

ananas, Ananassa ruhens. Nanasturapang. A variety, Ananassa

pyramidalis. Naning. Name of a Malay state in the

interior of the peninsula. Nanti. To stay, to wait, not to depart ;

to wait, to stay in expectation ; shall, as

an auxiliary. Nautikan. To await, to expect, to wait

for. Nantiyasa. Always, perpetually, con- stantly ; ever, eternally. Nangi. A pig, the young of the sow. Nangis (j). To weep, to wail, to lament. Nangka (j). The jack fruit, Artocarpus

intcr/rifoUa ; name of an island on the

south-eastern coast of Borneo, and of

three in the straits of Banca. Nangluug. A scaffold, a platform, a

stage. Napal. Soapy eai-th, steatite. Napas (sun). Sorrel colour in a horse. Napuh. Name of a diminutive species of

deer, Moschus javanicus. Nara (s). Lord. Naradipa (s). A king. Naraka (s). Tlic infernal regions of

Hindu mythology ; hell ; v. Naraka. Naranata (s). A king, lord of lords. Narapati (s). A king, lord of lords. Xarawangsa (s). Name of a i^rincess of

Kadiri, queen of Panji Jayakusuma,

celebrated in Javanese romance. Xarawiistu ( j). Name of a grass with odo- riferous roots, which are much used as

a perfume, Andropogon muncatits. Xarayana (s). A name of the Hindu god

Vishnu. Narendra (s). A king ; v. Nalendra. Nanin (ben). Name of a species of fish. Nasi. Cooked rice ; bread. Np^ur. A cancer, a cancerous sore. Nam' (a), a defendsr, a protector, an

assistant. Nata (s). Lord, master ; prince, king. Nata-brama-kusuma (s). Name of a prince

renowned in Javanese stoiy, and said

to have reigned in a country of Con-

tinentiU India called Baratmajwa. Natang. A loophole. Natar(j.d-asar). Ground, .surface ; ground

under the water; bottom, floor, ground;

ground, bottom colour ; v. D'asar. Xat-nat (bat). A mite ; a weavel. Xartk (a). Rational, ha^ong the faculty

of speech.

Nawung. Shade, shadow ; shade, shelter ; protection, asylum.

Nawungkan. To shade, to shadow; to shelter, to protect, to screen.

Naxuda (p). The master of a merchant ship.

Nayab (jav). An open- day robber ; to rob in open day.

Nayah. Many, numerous.

N'ayaka (s). A grandee, a noble, a coun- cillor.

Nayam (bat). A coulter, a ploughshai-e.

Nayik. To rise, to ascend, to mount, to climb, to go up, to move upwards ; to get upon or into any vehicle ; to em- bark ; to increase, to augment ; v. Niiik.

N'ayik-bulan. Moom-ise.

Nayik-d-arat. To land, to disembark.

Nayik-^aji. To perform the pilgrimage to Mecca.

Nayik -kareta. To ride in or be conveyed by a carriage.

Nayik-kuda. To ride, to go on horse- back.

Nayik-layar. To set sail.

Nayikmata-ai'i. Sunrise.

Nayik-mflmpalai. To be a bridcgi'ooni.

Nayik-prau. To embark, to go on ship- board, to take ship.

Nayik-raja. To ascend the throne, to become king.

X'ay i k-turun. Up and down ; rise and fall .

Nayiki. To raise, to lift, to heave ; to erect, to set upright; to elevate, to exalt ; to increase.

Nayikkan, v. Nayiki.

Nayub (jav). A carousal, a festival; to feast, to carouse.

Nabi (a), a prophet.

Nadi-ang. To sound as a trumpet; v. Nidarang.

Nafas (a). Labour, child-bearing, partu- rition.

Naf as (a). Breath ; breathing, respira- tion ; soul, spirit ; lust.

Nafi (a). Inhibited ; rejected, inter- dicted, proscribed.

Nafiri (p). A trumpet ; a fife, a flute.

Nafi-ah (a). Necessary expenses of liv- ing, livelihood, maintenance.

NafX-at (a), v. Naf kah.

Nafsu (a). Lust, carnal desii-e; appe- tite; caprice ; passion, choler; v. Nafas.

Nagara. Name of a kind of drum; v. Nakara.

Nagara (s). A city, a capital town ; realm, kingdom ; a land, a country ; a region.

Ndgi-i (s), V. Nagara.

Nahi (a). Prohibited, interchctcd; pro- hibition.

NahuT (a). Grammar.

NajTs(A). Fold, filthy; unclean, defiled.

NAJ— NIB

[ 120]

NID— NU//

polluted, impure ; filth ; pollution ; uncleanuess.

Naj um (a). The stars ; a horoscope ; as- trology.

Nakara. Name of a kind of di-um; v. Nagara.

Ndkulasa-dewa (s). Name of twin bro- thers, sons of Pandu, in the Mahabarat.

Nfllayan (s). A fisherman ; v. Nalayan.

Nam (j). Six ; v. Auam.

N.impak. To be seen, to be visible, to appear; v. Tampak.

Nampang. Now, at this time, at the same time.

Namu (j). To meet, to encounter ; to find, to got, to obtain ; v. Tilniu.

Nanda. Eoyal grandfather.

Njlnggal (s). The tail or handle of a plough.

Nilngkok. The nape of the neck ; v. Tangkok.

Napas. Name of a tree.

N.iracha (j. naraju). A balance, scales.

Nilrada (s). The messenger of the Hindu gods.

Naraka (s). The Hindu infernal regions ; hell ; V. Naraka.

Narawastu (j. larasatu). Name of a large grass with scented roots, which are used as a perfume ; v. Narawastu.

Ndrpati (s). A king ; v. Narapati.

Nflsta. Low, mean, vile.

Nastakdn. To debase, to degrade.

Nastapa (j). Penance; curse, maledic- tion ; calamity, misfortune.

Nasir (a), a vulture.

Nas (a), a text or dogma of the Koran.

Nasib (a). Fate, destiny ; lot ; fortune.

Nasi/iat (a). Counsel, advice, admonition.

Nasrani (a). A Nassarine, a Christian.

Na<as (a). Ingenious; learned, intelligent.

Nasar (a). A vow ; a votive offering.

Naam (a). An ostrich.

Namat (a). Delicious, pleasant, grateful to the taste; delicacies, dainties, lux- uries.

N«na (a). Mint, apear-mint.

Nen. Who, that, relative iironoun.

NeuAnda, v. Nenda.

Ncnda. Grandfather or grandmother respectively.

Ncnek (j. nini). Grandfather or grand- mother.

Neuek-moyang. Forefathers, ancestors.

Nera. The sap of palms before fermenta- tion.

Nerai. Name of a littoral tree.

Nias. The island of Nias, on the western coast of Sumatra; v. Niyas.

Niat (a). Intention, design, purpose, re- solution, will.

Nibimg. Name of a palm, Caryota nrem ; r. Anibung.

Nidarang. To sound as a trumpet v. Nadrang.

Nika/i (a). Marriage ; nuptials.

Nika/i-lari. Runaway marriage.

Nikumba (s). A personage of the Rama- yana, nephew of Rawana.

Nil (a). The river Nile.

Nila (s). The indigo dye ; indigo blue; the sapphire.

Nilai. To appraise, to value, to price.

Nilakanta (s). An epithet of the Hindu god Siwa.

Nilakanda (s). Name of a gem.

NiMm (t). The sapphire.

Nilas (ben). To run with hurried steps.

Nilur (p). Crystal ; v. Balur.

Nin. Indeed, in reality (vulgar); v. Ni- yan.

Niugrat (jav. ing, "of," and rat, "the world ; ") often occurring in Javanese titles of nobility.

Ningwang (jay). I, me, we, us.

Nipa (j). Name of a lowly i^alm, the leaves of which are the most usual material for thatch, Nipafruticosa.

Nipis (j. tipis). Thin, not thick, not deep ; thin, fine, slender ; v. Tipis.

Ninai. To move in a row, to march in a line.

Niri. Name of a forest tree.

Nirmala (s). To fade, to droop, to wither.

Nischaya (s). Certainly, indubitably, un- doubtedly, without question, unques- tionably.

Nist-a (j. poor, moan). Railing, abuse.

Nist'akan. To abuse, to rail at.

NTs'an (p). Sign, signal, mark ; index.

Nit'ih (j. nitis). Metamorphosis, trans- formation.

Niya. Collar of a garment.

Niyaga (j). A musician.

Niyaka (s). A chief, a iioble, a grandee ; a councillor ; v. Nayaka.

Niyas. The island of Nias, on the west- ern coast of Sumatra ; v. Nias.

Nivan. Indeed, in reality (vidgai-) ; v. iSTin.

Nobat (p). The state or royal drum ; a large kettle-drum.

Noua (pou. nona, "a nun?"). An unmar- ried European lady.

Nona, or biiah-nona. Name of a species of custard apple; i. e., Fructus virgi- nal is ; Anona muricata.

Nono. Pudendum muliebre.

Noiiton (j). To look, to see, to behold.

Noiia (pub. dona, "a lady"). An Eu- ropean married lady.

Nugrah (s). A gift, a present, a largess ; bounty, favour, grace.

Niigrahi. To bestow, to give a present ; to favour.

Nu/i (a). The patriarch Noah.

NC'J— NGR

[ 121 ]

NGR— NUR

Nujum (a). The stars; horoscope;

astrology. Nuiiah (a), a point, a dot. Nun. That, those, yonder. Nurbisa. Name of some kind of poison. Nuri (j. nori). The loory parrot ; a paiTot. Nusa (jAv). An island ; v. Nuswa.

Like pulo, it is often prefixed to the

names of islets in several parts of the

Archipelago. Niisa-bara (jav). A name sometimes

given to the island of Madura. Nusa-brambang (jav). Name of a small

island off Cheribon in Java. Nusa-kambangan (jav). Name of an

island off the southern coast of Java ;

sometimes it is applied to Bali. Nuswa (jav). An island ; v. Nusa. Nii^a/- (a). Eloquent. Nuwala (s). A royal letter ; a rescript. Nuwun (jav). To beg, to pray, to

entreat.

^ GAGAOR (sun). To mew, to cry as

a cat. Ngali (bat). Gall, bile. Ngalir. To flow, to stream ; v. Alir. Ngamam (j). To confuse, to perturb,

to perplex ; to disconcert ; to alarm. Nganga. To gape. Nganggit (jav). To file, to string; to

compose, to write. Ngangut (bat). To pine, to languish ;

to mope ; to dote, to be in one's

dotage. Ngapa (apa). To ask, to question;

question, demand. Ngariiung (riiung). To howl. Ngati-ati (jav). Heedful, careful, cautious. Ngayub (jav). To shade, to shadow ;

to shelter, to screen, to give refuge. Ngalu (j). Dizzy, giddy ; vertigo, giddi- ness; headache. Ngaluh. To sigh.

Ngambara (jav). To roam ; v. Kambara. Ngarana. Sad, grieved, distressed,

afHictcd. "^

Ngari. Terrible, dreadful, frightful ;

terrified, frightened ; v. Ngri. Ngarin. Angi-y, indignant ; v. Nring. Ng^rok (j). To snore; v. Ngi-ok and

Ngorok. Ngigau. To rave, to be delirious ;

raving, delirium. Ngilu (silu). To have the teeth on

edge. Ngiyun. To mew, to cry as a cat. Nglana (jav). To roam. Ngomong (jav). Talkative, garrulous. Ngorok (j). To snore; r. Narok and Ngrok. Ngreni (jav). Name of the queen of

Morobangun or Jayakusuma, king of J.anggala, a heroine of Javanese and Malay romance.

Ngri. Ten-ible, dreadful, frightful ; terri- fied, frightened ; v. Ngari.

Ngrin. Angry, indignant ; v. Ngarin.

Ngrok (j). To snore; v. Narok and Ngorok.

Ngrouakung (jav). A name of Panji Jayakusuma, king of Jauggala.

Nguwap (j. angob). To yawn.

JNa (j). He; she; it; — always an

_ inseparable affix ; v. liia.

Nah. Out, away, begone, hence, off !

Nai (jav). Grandmother ; matron ; lady.

Nala. Flame, blaze ; to flame ; to blaze.

NaMng (ben). To awake, to arouse from

_ sleep.

Nali (bat). Gall, bile ; v. Ngali.

Naman. Well, sane, sound, healthy.

Namok. A guat, a mosquito, Culex.

Naiiah (bat). To broil, to roast on the

^ coals.

Naiii. To sing ; singing, song.

Naiiikan. To lull, to put to sleep by

_ singing.

Naring. Loud, shrill.

Naris (J. slowly, gently). Almost, nearly.

Nata (j. true, real, genuine). Manifest,

clear, plain, open, apparent, evident;

conspicuous, obvious ; certain ; plainly, _ clearly, distinctly. Natakan. To clear, to make manifest;

to prove, to demonstrate. Nawa (j). The life ; the soul ; the breath. Naya (ben). To slander, to calumniate. Nabur (bat). To leap or skip in the _ water.

NAdar. Sound, fast (as to sleep). Nailulung. Name of a sea-fish. Nilih (jav). To borrow. Ningning. A mouse. Niru. A fan, a sieve for winnowing. Nudanta (j and s). Name of a small

variety of coconut ; literally, the _ " ivory coconut ; " a woman's bosom. Nung. A kind of titular prefix to names _ of persons of inferior condition. Nur (j. nu). The coconut tree and fruit, _ Cocos nucifera. Nur-dai-ah. Name of a variety of the

coconut ; " blood coconut." Nur-gad'ing. Name of a variet;^of the co- _ conut; " ivory coconut;" v. Nur-danta. Nur-karah. Name of a variety of the _ coconut ; " tortoise coconut." Nur-manis. Name of a variety of the ^ coconut ; " sweet coconut." Nur-maraki. Name of a variety of the

coconut.

NUR-ORA

[ 122]

ORA— PAD

Nur-putih. Name of a variety of the

coconut ; " wliite coconut." Nur-rambai. Name of a variety of the

coconut ; " tasselled coconut."

ObONG (jav). To btu-n.

Obor (jav). a torcli.

Obrapuspa (s). Name of one of the horses

of Krishna's chariot. Olah (j. ulah). Conduct, behaviour ; v.

Ulah. Olak (j). To whirl ; to eddy ; v. Ulak. Olakan. An eddy, a whirlpooh Olek. To dandle, to fondle ; v. Ulik. ( )mbai. A fringe ; a flounce ; a valance ;

a tassel. Ombak (j). A wave, a billow. ( )mbal. Wet, moist. (Jmbar (jav). Spacious. Ompat. Slander, calumny, backbiting. Ompik. The angles of a weir or fish-ti-ap. Onde. A lot, chance by lot. ( )nd-a (jav). A ladder, a stair. ( >ntaboga (s). Name of a fabulous snake ;

the seventh sphere of Hindu mj-thology. <')ntapat-i (s). An ei^ithct of the Hindu

god Siwa. Ongkawijaya (s). Name of a son of Ar-

juna, in the Mahabarat. Ora (jAv). No ; not. •Jrak. To bale, to discharge the water

from a shi]> ; the seaman whose si^ecial

office it is to bale. Orak-orak. A token, in form of a wooden

fish, handed from the watch relieved

to the relieving watch in a ship. Orap. Name of a kind of cosmetic. Orang (j. wong). Man, human being ;

mankind ; person ; individual ; people,

men, persons in general. Orang-anu. A certain person. Orang-baharu. A new man, a novice. Orang-desa. A countryman, a villager, a

swain ; a rustic, a clown. (>rang-d-usun, v. Orang-desa. Orang-gunung. A mountaineer ; rude pei"-

son, rustic, clown ; literally, " man of

the mountains." Orang-ilir. An inhabitant of the sea

coast, distinguished from an inhabitant

of the inland country. Orang-kaluwaran. A stranger ; literally,

" man of the outside." Orang-kaya. A person of distinction ; a

chieftain; liteially, "a rich man."

The Malays politely use it in address- ing the Chinese. Orang-kadai. A shopkeeper, a huckster. Orang-laki. A man, a male human being. Or&ng-liiut. A man of the sea, a name

given to certain Malay tribes that dwell '

chiefly in their boats, and live pi-inci-

pally by fishing. Orang-oi'ang-mata. The pupil of the eye. Orang-orAngan. A puppet. OrAng-parampiian. A woman, a female

of the human species. Orang-ulu. An inhabitant of the interior,

distinguished from an inhabitant of the

sea coast. Oi-ang-upahan. A hired person, a day

labourer. Orang-utan. A wild man, a savage; a

rustic, a clown ; literally, " man of the

woods or forest." Orlang. A superficial measure of 80

English yards to a side ; v. Raiung. Orloji (du. horlogie). A watch, a clock, a

timekeeper. Otar-otar. A shield, a buckler ; v. Utar-

utar.

Pa (j. pak). Father.

Piiah. The thigh; the limb or quarter of a slaughtered animal; the foui'th part of a tail, or 145 grains troy.

Piiak. A valley, a dell.

Piiang. Name of a Malay state on the eastern side of the peninsula.

Piiar. A kind of brass salver with a pedestal.

Ptiat. A chisel.

Piiatkiln. To chisel ; to chase, to enchase.

Pabelan (bela). Place of concremation ; literally, " place of retribution."

Pabeyan (beya). Toll-house, custom- house ; literally, "place of toll or duty."

Pabidangan (sun). A frame or loom for working embroidery.

Pabikangan (sun). A caldron.

Pabila. When ; whenever.

Pabuan. The yard or spar that supports a ship's sail.

Paehak. A spit, a skewer.

Pachal. A slave.

Pachar-china. Name of a plant, Lawsonia alba.

Pachar-kuku. Name of a plant, Balsamina hortensis.

Pachat (j). Name of a small leech in- festing foi-ests.

Pachi(pa-kachil). Uncle, father's younger brother ; literally, " little father."

Pachinan (China). The quarter of the Chinese in a town.

Pachu. To manage, to conduct, to guide, to drive (horse or chai-iot).

Pachul (j). A hoe.

Pachundang. Overcome, defeated, worsted.

Pada (s). The foot ; a verse, a stanza.

Padam. To quench, to put out, to extin- guish fire; to destroy life; extin-

PAD— PAG

[ 123 ]

PAG— PAK

giiished, quenched; embarrassed, per- plexed ; dull, not bright.

Padam (x). Name of a gem, the jacinth.

Padesan (de.sa). The country distiuguidh- ed from the town.

Padi (j. pari). Rice, Oryza sativa. In the Kanara language of Soiufchern India the word is bati ; and, introduced by the Portuguese, may be the padi and pari of the Malays and Javanese.

Padi-pulut. Glutinous rice, Onjza r/lic- tinosa.

Padi-sawah. Rice gi-owu in water-field.

Padi-umah. Dry-field or mountain rice.

Padma (s). The lotus flower, Nelumbiuin apeciosumj v. Tarate.

Padmi (s). The Hindu goddess of this name ; in Java, a man's eldest wife.

Padri (POR. padre). A Christian priest.

Padu. To mingle, to blend ; to compare, to estimate.

Padu (JAV). Altercation, debate, dis- pute, quarrel.

Paduka (j). Lord, master , a titular ex- pression equivalent to " highness."

Paduli. To intermeddle, to interfere, to interpose ; to heed, to mind ; a corrup- tion of the Arabic word fallul.

Paduman (j). The mariner's compass.

Padupan (dupa). A censer, an incense pot.

Pad -a (J). Same, equal, equivalent ; equal, even, level ; adequate, proportionate ; competent, sufiicient; to suffice, to satisfy.

Padakan. To equalise, to make even; to balance ; to satisfy, to content.

Pad'an (pad'a). An equal, a fellow, a peer ; a companion, a comrade ; a goal ; a boundary inark.

Pad-ang (jay). Bright, clear, light, shin- ing; clear, peispicuous.

Pad'ang. A plain, a clear piece of gi-ound, an open field; name of a place on the south-western coast of Sumatra.

Pad'usuuan (d'usuu). The country dis- tinguished from the town.

Paga. A ceiling.

Pagcllaran (jay). The part of the alun- aluu or open square in front of a Ja- vanese palace, in which the chiefs sit before the king ; literally, " the place spread with mats."

Pagar (j). A fence, an enclosure; a hedge ; a wall.

Pagar-bata. A brick wall.

Pagar-batu. A stone wall.

Pagar-bulan. Halo round the moon.

Pagar-buluh. A bamboo fence.

Pagar-idup. A live or quickset hedge.

Pagarkan. To fence, to enclose, to wall.

Pagar-rayung (j). Name a place in the interior of Sumatra. The word ra- yung is Javanese, and means " gi-ass."

Pagar-uyung (j). Name of the chief place of the Malayan state of Manang- kabiiu, in Sumatra.

Pagi. Morning ; early.

Pagi-ari. Early, by-times ; in the uioi-ning.

Paguuungau (gunung). A mountain region.

Pagut. To peck as a bird ; to bite as a snake ; v. Patuk.

Pagut-matuagut. To peck continuou.sly.

Pahala (s). Merit, desert; reward, re- compense.

Paham (a). Knowledge; skill; skilled; intelligent ; v. Faham.

Pai. To go ; a colloquial corruption of pargi.

Paigu. The country of Pegu ; v. Pigu.

Pailak. Wretch, miserable mortal.

Pait (j). Bitter.

Pajajai-an (jay). The seat of an ancient kingdom in Java in the thirteenth cen- tury, situated in the Suiida district of Bogor ; the word means, '• the place ai-rauged."

Pajang. Hangings, cloth furniture.

Pajang (jay). Name of one of the finest of the central provinces of Java.

Pajar (a). Morning, dawn ; v. Fiijar.

Pajaratan (jay). A Vjurying ground ; ;i cemetery ; v. Pajaratan.

Pajag (jay). Fixed, invariable ; settled tax, established impost.

Pajak (j. pajag). A licence, a privilege, a monopoly.

Pajaksan (jay). A judicial tribunal.

Pakachangan (kachang). Field or place in which pulses are grown.

Pakai. To wear, to use, to make use of, to put on ; to dress, to clothe; v. Pake.

Paka'ian. Any thing used or worn ; in- vestment, cloths, dress, raiment, ap- parel ; accoutrements ; equipage ; tra^i- piugs, equipment ; implements ; v. Pakean and Pakiiin.

Pakal (J. pakam). To caulk ; the material used for caulking.

Pakalongan (jay). Name of a province on the northern side of Java.

Pakan. The woof in weaving ; woven in, embroidered ; studded, ornamented with studs.

Pakan (J. pakam, "a book !"). A charm to make invulnerable.

Pakanira (jay). Thou ; v. Pakanira. •

Pake, V. Pakai.

Pakiian (pakai). Cloths, dress, raiment ; V. Pakiiin.

Pakewuh (jAV). Difficulty, distress, per- plexity.

Pakis (jay). A fern, the family of ferns.

Pakriti (s). Nature, temper, disposition; conduct, behaviour ; v. Pakarti.

PAK— PAL

[124]

PAL— PAN

Paksi. A moveable spindle in any machine ; axis..

Paksi (JAV). A bird, a fowl ; v. P§,ksi.

Paku (pakis). A fern, the family of ferns.

Pakii (j). A nail, a spike.

Paku-aji. A cycas palm ; litei'ally, " royal fern ; " Cycas rcvoliUa and Cycas cir- cinalis.

Pakubumi (j and s). A royal title ; literally, " nail of the world."

Pakubuwana (j and s) ; v. Pakubiuni.

Pakuwon (jav). A stage, a resting- place.

Pala (jav). To beat, to strike.

Pala. The Javanese Marabou.

Pala (s). Fruit; the nutmeg, Myristka fragrans.

Palana. Tlie gear of an elephant; a hor.se saddle.

Palang (j). A bar, a piece of wood laid crossways to obstruct.

Palang (bat). A threshold.

Palanggai. A rainbow.

Palangi (palang). To bar, to place a bar or cross-beam.

Pala-pala. Altogether, wliolly, entirely.

Palar-palaran. A modesty piece, a piece of silver or other metal worn by chil- dren to conceal the nudities.

Palat. Membritm virile (in the dialect of Patani).

Palawang (bu). The island of Palawan, the most westerly of the largo i:<lands of the Philippine group.

Palembaug (j. limbaug, "to drain"). Name of a state towards the southern end of Sumatra and ojiposite the island of Banca, established by a Javanese co- lony in the twelfth century.

Palered (jav). Name of a district in Java, in the province of Mataram ; v. Plered.

Palguna (s). A name of Krishna.

Pali. Name of a place on the south- western coast of Sumatra.

Palih (j). To divide in two.

Paling. To turn ; to turn about ; to turn away ; to deviate.

Paling (bat). Very, most.

Palis. To turn, to turn about; v. Paling.

Palit. To .«niear, to streak or lay on with the finger.

Palitar. A talc, a fable.

Palonasuta (s). A name of Hanuman, in the Ramayaua.

Palu (j). To beat, to strike ; to hammer; stroke, blow, knock ; a club, a mace ; a hammer.

Palu (bu). Name of a Bugi.s state on the west coast of Celebes.

Palugon (jav). Field of battle.

Paluug. A trough.

Palupu (sUN). a floor.

Palwa (j). a boat.

Pamachanau (machan). A tiger-house, a place for keeping tigers and leopai'ds.

Pamah. Low or level gi-ound at the foot of a hill.

Pamajagan (jav). Crown land, land not assigned as stipend, but paying rent direct to the sovei'eign.

Pamakasan (jav). Name of a district of the island of Madura.

Pamalang (jav). Name of a district in Java.

Paman (j). Uncle, parent's younger bro- ther ; term of respect in addi-essiug a superior.

Pamatah. Skill acquired from instruc- tion,

Pamatuk (sun). Bill, beak of a bird.

Pambarap (jav). First-born child ; literally "fii-st hope."

Pambarisan (baris). Field of exercise, place for exercising soldiers, a jjarade.

Paniit (jav). To ask leave to depart; leave to depart.

Pamond'okan (jav. mond'ok). A caravan- sera, a house of reception for travellers.

Pamor (j). The flower, water or damask mark on the blade of a weapon.

Pampas. A fine or compensation for wounding.

Pamud'a. Maternal uncle younger than one's mother.

Pamuji (s. puji). Prayer, entreaty ; praise, laiidation ; compliments.

Panah (j). Tlie bow, the insti-ument of war ; to shoot with a bow.

Panai. Name of a river and Malay set- tlement on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra.

Panakawau (j). Domestics, retainers, followers.

Panambang (jav). A ferry-boat.

Panarima (jav. tarima). Thanks, acknow- ledgment of obligation.

Panas (j). Hot, warm ; vehement, eager ; warm, passionate, choleric; heat.

Panaskan. To heat.

Panau. Incrusted or covered over with foulness.

Panambahau (jav). A Javanese title ; literally, " the object of an obeisance."

Pan.lr. A ray of light ; a sunbeam ; daz- zling.

Panarka (s. tarka). Divination, conjuring ; an enigma ; v. PAuArka.

Pancha (s). Five ; v. Poncha.

Panchadriya (s). The five senses ; the external senses.

Panchala. A piece of chequei'ed clotli used in playing the game of draughts.

Panclialima (s). Astrology.

PAN— PAN

[ 125 ]

PAN— PAN

Panchalogdm (t and s). Name of a gem.

Pauchang (j. chanchang). A stake, a post fixed in the ground ; a palisade.

Pancbap.u-sada (s). A bath-room, a bath- hoiLse; v. Ponchapai-sada.

Pauchar (j. panchur). To gush, to flush, to spout ; to flash ; v. Panchur.

Pancharuba (s). The variable winds be- tween the monsoons ; the season when such winds prevail.

Pancljas (jav). To lop, to cut off, to prune.

Panchawarna (s). Many-coloured; lite- rally, " five-coloured."

Panchindra (s), v. Panchadriya.

Panching (j). A hook; a fish-hook; to fish with a hook.

Panelling. Fastidious, nice, squeamish.

Panchingan. Fastidiousness, squeamish- ness.

Panchung. To cut off, to lop ; lap, flap, lappel.

Panchuug-talinga. Tiie tip of the ear.

Pancliur (j). To gush, to tiu.sh, to spout ; to shed light ; v. Pauchar.

Panchuran. A gush ; a spout, a water- pipe.

Panchut. To gush, to flush ; v. Panchur.

Pangdahan. Name of a kind of dart or javelin.

Pandaug (j). To view, to survey ; to gaze, to stare ; to see, to look at.

Pandangan. View, sight; opinion, notion, idea, conception.

Pandiat. A pit-fall for taking theelephant.

Pandu. To bum, to set fire to.

Panduman (j). The mariner's compass. The name is probably Javanese, from the verbal root dum, " to divide or sub- divide," and the literal meaning Lu this ca-e would be "the object subdivided;" V. Paduman.

Pandung (jav). A night-robber, a night- thief; to rob or steal by night.

Pandupan (dupa). A censer, an incense- pot ; V. Padupan.

Panduwa (duwa). A smaller kris worn with a larger.

Pand'abar (bat). A spear, a lance.

Pand-ai (hin). Skilful, skilled; expert; cunning, knowing ; an artificer, a crafts- man ; an adept ; a goldsmith ; a black- smith; V. Pand"e.

Pand-ak (j). Short, not long, wanting length.

Pand-au (j). Name of a tribe of plants.

Pandan-liiut. The sea pandan, Mar- qv.artia globosa.

Pand'an-pud'ak. The sweet-scented pan- dan, Pandanus moschatm.

Pand-an-putih. The white-leaved pandan, Pandanm leucacanthus.

Pand'an-rampai, v. Pandan-pud'ak.

Pand-an-wangi. The sweet-scented pan- dan; V. Pandan-pud'ak.

Pandawa (s). The sons of Pandu, in the poem of the Maliabarat.

Pand'e (j). A blacksmith, a cutler.

Paud'ita (s). A pundit, a doctor, a sage ; a teacher, an instructor.

Pand'ita-sabrang. A foreign pandit — that is, a Hindu pandit ; literally, " a pundit of the opposite side of the water."

Pand-u (s). The father of Arjuna and the other Pandus.

Pand-u-dewa-nata (s). The name of the last pei-souage at length ; literally, " Pand-u, the god-king."

Pane. Name of a river and Malay set- tlement on the north-easl;ern side of Sumatra ; v. Panai.

Pauen (jav). Harvest, reaping-time.

Panitau. The correct name of Prince's island, in the straits of Simda.

Paniti (bat). Steel.

Panjaug (j). Long, not short ; tall ; length ; name of an island towards the western entrance of the straits of Ma- lacca ; name of an island off the south- eastern coast of Borneo.

Panjang-nipis. Lank, slender.

Panjangkan. To lengthen, to elongate ; to lengthen, to prolong, to pi'otract.

Paujarwa (jav). An interpreter, a trans- lator.

Paujat (j). To climb, to mount with the aid of the hands and feet.

Panjauangan (jav). The body, the pei-son.

Paiijdnangan-dalam (jav). The royal per- son ; a frequent expression in address- ing persons of high rank.

Panjar (j). Earnest, instalment in part jjayment, handsel.

Pauji. A banner, a flag.

Panji (jav). Drawers, small-clothes, trowsers.

Punji (j). Name of a king of Java, the seat of whose government was J^ng- gala, and who is, also, known by the names of Jay akusuma and Inakarta-pati . This personage, who is famous in Ja- vanese and Malay romance, appears to have reigned about the year i:319.

Fanjoged (jav. joged). A public dancer.

Pantai. The strand, the beach, the sea- shore ; the coast, the sea-board.

Pantang. Forbidden, interdicted ; curbed, bridled, checked, restrained.

Pantat. The fundament ; bottom, lower part.

Pantas. Quick, swift, nimble, agile, active, ready; exj^ert.

Pantasau. Nimbleness, activity.

Pantas (jav). Proper, fit, becoming, be- seeming ; neat, clean, tidy.

Pautek. To drive, as a nail or peg.

PAN— PAN

[ 12« ]

PAN— PAR

Panti (jAv). Dwelling, abode, house.

Pantun. An eiiigrara.

Pauuwuu (jAV). Entreaty, solicitation ; name of a prince of Koripan, in Java, celebrated in Javanese romance.

Pangalasau. A messenger, an emissary ; V. Panglasau.

Pangannik (amuk). A muck, a desperate charge.

Panganan. Name of a kind of sweetmeat or pastry ; it is the Javanese word for " food," generally.

Pangandika (jav). The speech or words of the great ; an order, a command.

Panganteu (jav). A bride or bridegroom.

Paugawinan. A halberdier, a class of officers bearing lialberts or lances.

Pangerau (j). A prince. In Java, it is a title of the highest nobility, and usually confined to the king's sons and brothers; with the Sundas, it means " master," " lord," and " god." In some Malay states it is applied to feudatory or tributary princes ; v. Pangran, Paugeran, and Pangrau.

Pangeran-adipati (jav). The title of the heir-apparent in Java.

Panggal (bat). To lop, to chop ofif.

Panggang (j). To roast or toast ; roasted, toasted.

Panggil. To call, to summon ; to invite ; to convoke ; to name, to denominate.

Panggilau. A guest, the party called or invited.

Panggiliiigan (j. giling). A wheel; any machine with wheels or rollers ; a mill.

Panggul (bat). Second-born child.

Panggul (bat). The hip.

Panggung (j). An elevated stage, a plat- form ; a look-out house ; a watch- tower.

Pangikat (ikat). Tie, fastening ; binding, ligature; writing, composition.

Pangkal. Butt-end ; base ; near end, hither extremity ; fund, stock, capital.

Pangkal-mata. Inner corner of the eye ; literally, " base of the eye ;" v. Ikur- mata.

Pangkal-paha. The hip ; literally, " butt- end of the thigh."

Pangkalan (pangkal). Funds, assets, pro- perty ; a ferry, the place from which passage across water is effected ; lite- rally, " near or hither end."

Pangkat (j). Tier, row, rank ; stage, story, floor; step, degree, gradation; class, order ; rank, station ; rank, dig- nity ; high 2)lacc.

Pangkeng (sun). A room, a chamber, an apartment.

Pangku (j). The lap, the bosom ; Latin, gremium ; v. Mangku.

Paugkiiau (pangku). The lap, the bosom.

Pangkur (ben). A hoe, a mattock. Pangla.san. A messenger, an emissary ;

V. Pangalasan. Paugling (j). To forget. Paugling (bat). To gaze, to look with

wonder. Pangling. Name of a species of aquatic

bird. Pangot (jAV). The iron style used for

writing on the palm-leaf. Pangran (j). A prince ; v. Pangeran. Pangrasa (j and s). Feeling; opinion,

thought. Pangsan. Swoon, fainting ; to .swoon, to

faint. Pangsi. A flag, a banner. Paugulu (ulu). Leader, headman ; over- seer; in Java, a chief Mahomedan priest ; v. Pangulu. Pangulu-bandaari. Treasurer. Pangvilu-gad'ong. Storekeeper ; keeper of

the wardrobe. Papa (j). Poor, indigent, needy, neces- sitous. Papakrama (j). Retribution, retaliation,

requital. Papan. A board, a plank ; table, tablet ;

slab. Papan-chatur. Chess-board. Papan-chuki. Draught-board. Papar (ben). To levy contributions. Paparan. Contributions, levies. Papas. To take off, to throw off, to cast

aside, to remove. Papas (bat. jav. papag). To meet, to

encounter. Paprangan (prang). Fight, battle, com- bat; warfare. Paprentah (prentah). Order, command,

mandate ; v. Parentah and Prentah. Paprentahan. Dominion, authority ; go- vernment, rule. Papu^^'ah (j). Frizzled ; frizzle or woolly- headed; a negrito of the Indian islands ; an African negro ; v. Puwah-puwah. Papuyu (sun). The womb, the uterus. Para. A loft, the part of a house between the beams and roof; a stage for drying fish. Para (jav). A share, a portion; to share,

to i)ortion, to divide. Para (j). All, the whole, a prefix to nouns

expressing plurality or multitude. Para-bujang. Youths, all the youths. Para-niantri (j and s). Nobles, grandees,

chieftains ; councillors. Para-uata. Kings. Para-nayaka (j and s). Nobles, chieftains,

grandees. Para-uai (jav). Waiting women, ladies

in waiting. Para-priyayi (jav). Chieftains, grandees. Para-putra (j). I'rinces collectively.

PAR— PAR

[127]

PAR— PAS

Para-i3utri. Princesses collectively.

Para-ratu (j). Kings collectively.

Para-rara. Handmaids.

Para-tapa (j and s). Hermits, recluses.

Parah (p). A dry measure, reckoned at 10 gan tangs or gallons.

Parak (j, near, close to). Between, in- tervening.

Parakkan. To part, to sunder so as to leave a space between.

Parambanan (JAv). Name of a place in the province of Pajang, in Java, con- taining the most remarkable remains of Hindu temples of the island, the oldest of which is stated to have been built in 1266 (probably the root is bi-amana) ; v. Prambanan.

Paran (para). The ridge pole of a house roof.

Parantian (rantai). One that is chained or fettered, a convict.

Parang. To blot out, to obliterate.

Parang. Name of a plant, Mimosa scandens.

Parang. To hew, to chop, to hack; a cutlass ; a chopping-knife, a cleaver.

Para-para. Soot.

Parara (j. para, " all," rara, " maids "). Handmaids, waiting - women ; v. Par- wara.

Paras (j). To shave, to pare close to the surface.

Paras. The face, the countenance ; beauty of featm-es.

Parau. Hoarse.

Parau (j). The lungs ; v. Paparau.

Parawan (j). A virgin, a maid ; v. Prawan.

Pare. Name of a forest ti-ee yielding wood-oil.

Parental! (j). Ordei', command, man- date ; to order, to command ; v. Pareu- tah and Prentah.

Pareutahan. Dominion, authority; do- minion, government.

Parewarna (s). The heavens, the abode of the gods.

Pari. Lot, chance ; a die.

Pari. The ray or skate fish.

Pari-bintang. The name of a species of ray ; literally, " the star ray."

Pari-dadap. Name of a species of ray ; literally, " the buckler ray."

Pari-lalat. Name of a species of ray ; literally, " the fly ray."

Pari-laug. Name of a ray ; literally, " the eagle or kite ray."

Parik. To kindle, to light.

Pariksa (s). To inquire, to examine, to investigate ; to search ; inquiry, examin- ation ; in Javanese, it means, to com- pi-ehend, to conceive, to understand; understanding; v. Priksa aud Preksa, and Pareksa.

Pariksaan. Searcli, inquiry; examination, investigation.

Pari-pari (bu). Name of a port and set- tlement in Celebes.

Paris (JAV). A shield, a buckler.

Paristawa. A time, a particular time.

Parit. A ditch, a moat ; a trench, a canal.

Paroh. The beak or bill of a bird.

Parok. A rasp, a coarse file ; voracious, ravenous.

Paron (jAv). An anvil.

Parsi (p). Persian.

Parta (s). A name of Arjuna.

Partipeya. Name of one of the chiefs of the Kurawa, in the Mahabarat.

Parung (sun). Fordable, capable of being passed on foot.

Parut. A scar, a blemish; scarred, marked with scars.

Parvvara (j). Handmaids, waiting-maids ; V. Parara.

Parwata (s). A moimtain.

Pasa (j). Fast, abstinence ; to fast ; the Mahomedan Lent ; v. Puwasa.

Pasai. Name of a place on the north- eastern side of Sumatra, usually called Pase.

Pasak (j. to drive, to force). A pin, a peg ; a native, one born in the country.

Pasakitan (jav. sakit). Imprisonment ; a prison.

Pasal (a. fa^al). Chapter; article; title section.

Pasanakan (jav. sanak). Brethren, kin- dred, kinsfolk; friends.

Pasang. Flood-tide ; to flow as the tide ; the tide.

Pasang. A pair, a couple.

Pasang. Name of a game resembling draughts.

Pasang. To apply, to put to use ; to give action to.

Pasang-api. To kindle a flre.

Pasang-badil. To discharge cannon oi- fire-arms.

Pasang-gadang. High water.

Pasang-kdreta. To put horses or oxen to a carriage.

Pasang-kring. Low water.

Pasang-layar. To make sail.

Pasang-pdlita. To light a lamp.

Pasang-parnama. Spring-tide, the spring- tide of the full moon.

Pasang-tauang. Slack water; literally, " still water," or water not in motion.

Pasanggrahau (jav). A stage, a resting- house on a journey.

Pasapati (s). Name of the spear of Arjima.

Pasar (a. bazar). A market, a bazar.

Pasaran (pasar). The market week or week of five days in Java.

Pasawat. A particular kind of cordage.

PAS— PAT

[ 128 ]

PAT— PAW

Pasamah. Name of a district on the south-westei'n side of Sumatra.

Pasdman. Name of a place on the south-western side of Sumatra ; name of a high mountain near it, commonly called Ophir by Europeans.

Paseban (s. sewa, " to appear before a superior"). The waiting apartment or place where the chiefs attend before going into the presence ; a saloon, a hall, a pavilion ; v. Pagalaran and Panangkilan.

Paser. Sand ; the strand.

Paserkan. To bring a vessel to the shore or to the sands.

Pasetran (jav). Place for exposing the dead according to the ancient practice of the Javanese.

Paseyar (bat). To walk, to go on foot.

Pasilan (bat). Extraneous, adventitious; alien, foreign.

Pa.sir. Name of a Malay state on the southern side of Borneo.

Pasisir (jav). The sea-coa-st, the sea- board ; the strand.

Pasisiran, v. Pasisir.

Pasmat (du. Spaansch munt). The Spanish dollar, piastre, or piece of eight, the current money throughout the Archipelago, and which ought to contain 370'9 grains of silver, and be of the sterling value of 4s. 3|rf.

Pasong. The stocks.

Pasongan. Imprisonment in the stocks.

Pasongkan. To put in the stocks.

Pasti (j). Certain, sure ; indubitable ; positively, certainly, surely, assuredly, V. Past'i.

Pasu. A pan or pot for holding water.

Pasu. A troop, a company, a band, a body of men ; to unite in a troop or body, to troop, to band.

Pasuk. Uncle, younger than father or mother.

Pasukan (pasu). A troop, a band.

Pasuk-pasukan. By troops, in bands.

Pasuna (p. fasun). Enchantments, in- cantation ; fraud, deceit.

Pasunden (jav). The country of the Sun da nation in Java.

Pasundian (jav). Name of a province towards the eastern end of Java ; meaning literally, " place of the betel pepper vine."

Patah. To break, to fracture, to snap ; broken, fractured ; a bit, a fragment, a piece ; a word, a single part of speech.

Patah -kfimudi. Name of a plant; lite- rally, "broken rudder;" Emilia sonchi- folia.

Patah-tulang. Name of a plant ; literally, "broken bone;" Euphorbia tirucalli.

Patala (s). The Hindu infernal regions ; V. Patala.

Patani. Name of the most northerly of the Malay states on the eastern side of the peninsula.

Patarana (j). A couch, a sofa, an otto- man ; V. Patrana.

Patam. A bodkin for the haii".

Pati (jAV). Death.

Pati (s). Lord, supreme master.

Patih (s). A minister ; a delegate, a deputy.

Patik (j). A slave ; a servant ; pronoun of the first person addressing a su- ])eri<)r.

Patopan (bat). A gambler ; gambling.

Patra (s). A leaf.

Pati-a-mas. Gold leaf, gilding.

Patrap (jav). Order, disposition ; way, manner; conduct, behaviour; judicial sentence ; judicial punishment.

Patu (ben). Pudendum muliebre.

Patuk. To peck as a bird ; to bite as a snake ; v. Pagut.

Patul. A kind of basket.

Patulai (ben). A tribe.

Patung. A puppet, an automaton; an image, an idol.

Patut (j). Fit, proper, suitable, meet, right ; fit, qualified ; befitting, be- coming.

Patutkan. To suit, to fit, to adapt.

Patut-mamatut. Suitably equipped.

Patuwi (chin). Playing-cards.

Pat-i (jAv). Vegetable extract ; any thick fecxila ; name of a district in the eastern part of Java.

Pa-uwa (j). Uncle, fathei-'s elder bro- ther.

Pawai. Young girls appointed to head a procession.

Pawaka (s). Fire.

Pawan. Name of a plant, Clcrodendron inerme.

Pawana (s). The wind ; the Hindu regent of the winds.

Pawarta (warta). News, intelligence, information.

Pawang. One that hunts by charming wild animals.

Pawi (ben). Rotten, decayed, decom- posed.

Pawon (jAV). A place for cooking ; a furnace, a stove.

Pawong (for. pao). Bread.

Pawongsanak (jav). Brethren, friends, relatives.

Pawn (ben). To cut, to lop.

Pawuh (j. poll). Name of a wild fruit, Mmu/ifcra macrocarpa.

Pawukon (jav). A book of judicial a.strology.

Pawus. A whale, Buhnia.

PAW— pAD-

[129]

PAD— PAK

Pawut. To seize, to catch, to lay hold of, to grasp.

Pawut (ben). To bow, to bend the body.

Paya. A marsh, a morass, a bog.

Payah. Hard, difficult, arduous ; severe, painful ; dangerous, hazardous.

Payau. Brackish.

Payer. To cruise as an armed vessel.

Payon (jav). A roof, a covering.

Payu (j). To pass, to be enacted ; to be devised.

Payudan (s and j). Battle; field of battle.

Payudara (jav). A woman's bosom.

Payung (j). An xmibrella ; a parasol.

Payung-karajiian. A royal or state um- brella.

Payungkan. To screen with an umbrella.

Pabacharaan (s. bachara). Place of con- sultation.

Pabatun. The rising or wall-plate of a partition wall.

Pabanchi (banchi). Hate, hatred, detest- ation.

Parband-aaran (band'aara). Stewardship.

Pachachal. The slave of a slave.

Pachah (j). To break; to be broken ; to burst ; broken, routed ; ^vl•ecked.

Pilchah-balah. Routed, shattered.

Pachakan. To break ; to rout, to defeat.

Pachah-piring. Name of three species of plants. Gardenia Jlorida, Gardenia yrandiflora, and Gardenia radicam.

Pachat (j. pochot). To cashier, to re- move from office ; v. Pochot.

Pachat. To spur or goad a horse.

Pachu. A goad, a whip, a scourge.

Pachukan. To drive cattle with a goad.

Pdda. On ; at ; in ; to ; for ; towards ; by ; according to ; with.

Pada-antara. Among, amongst.

Pada-kabawah. Below, Ijeneath.

Padagang (dagang). A merchant.

Padah. An omen, a prodigy, a portent ; a sign, a token.

Padaka. A kind of necklace.

Pĕ,dal. Maw, stomach ; gizzard ; v. Am- padal.

Padalaman (daldm). Abode, residence, dwelling.

Padar. Harsh, rough, austere to the taste.

Padaya (daya). Cheat, imposture, impo- sition ; fraud ; wile, stratagem, trick.

Padeh. To ache, to smart ; ache, smai-t, pain ; sore, smai-ting, painful.

Padikir. A public dancei*.

Padir. Name of a place on the north- eastern coast of Sumatra.

Paduta (s. duta). A public messenger, an emissary.

PAd'ang (j). A sword.

Pad'ang-karajaan. A sword of state.

Pad-ati (j). A cart, a car ; the wheel of a carriage.

Pad'andang. Name of a kind of silk tissue ; taffeta.

Pad -as. Pimgent, acrid, biting.

Pad-.it (jav). Separate, asunder ; separa- tion ; divorce.

Pagab. To pant, to breathe hard and quick.

Pagang. To catch, to lay hold on with the hand ; to clutch, to gripe ; to hold, to keep, to retain ; to hold, to possess, to enjoy; to catch, to seize.

Pilgangan. Hold, gi'ipe, seizure ; juris- diction ; office, place ; service, attend- ance.

PAgar. Name of a species of jsheasant common in the Malay peninsula.

Pagan. Visible, perceptible.

Pilgat (jav). To part, to sever; to di- vorce.

Pagawai (j. a doer, a worker, from gawe, "to do"). An implement, a tool ; ma- terials ; furniture ; name of a class of Malay officers personally waiting on the king.

Pagawan (j. bagawan). A pleader, an advocate.

Pagal (jAv). Benumbed, cramped.

Pagalangan (galang). A slip for ship- building; V. Pargalangan.

Pahalwan (p). A champion.

Piijagan (jaga). A guard-house, a watch- house.

Pajajaran (jav). Name of an ancient kingdom of Java ; v. Pajajaran.

Pajal. Plump, firm, fleshy.

Pajaratan (jav). A cemetery, a burying ground ; v. Pajaratan.

Pajam. To close the eyes, to drop the eyelids.

Pakaclia. A term of endearment.

Pakaian (kayin). Dress, clothes, raiment, apparel ; accoutrements ; trappings ; equipage ; appm'tenance, appliance.

Pakak. Stone-deaf.

Pakakas. Furniture; moveables, chat- tels ; materials ; implements, utensils ; V. Parkakfts.

Pakanira (jav). Thou ; v. Pakanira.

Piikapur (kapur). A box or casket for holding prepared lime, to mix-ndth the ai-eca and betel.

Pdkarangan (karang). Snares, generally for taking fish.

Pakasam (asam). Pickled or presei-ved flesh.

Pakat. Lees, dregs, sediment; thick, gi-umous, feculent.

Pakatek (jav). A horse-gi'oom.

Pakan (j). A market.

Pakan. With the word bunga, " flower,"

PAK— PAL

[ 130]

PAL— PAM

before it, ia applied to the jasmine; literally, " market flower."

Pakarjtian (s. karja). Work; business; act, deed ; affair, transaction ; office, cliarge, trust.

Pakarti (s). Nature, temper, disposition ; conduct, behaviour ; v. Pakriti.

Pakiriman (kirim). A messenger.

Paksa (j). Force, compulsion, constraint, violence ; to force, to compel, to con- strain.

Paksa. Fortunate, lucky, auspicious, fiivourable ; fortune, luck.

Paksakau. To constrain, to compel, to force.

Paksi. To prepare, to make ready for a purpose, to arrange.

Paksi (JAv). A bird.

Paksi-dewata (j and s). The bird of paradise.

Paksiua. The left hand ; the north.

Paku. A string or file of the small coins called pichis.

Pakulun (jay). Thou.

Pakung. An ulcer on the legs.

Pdlabagdi (bagai). Various, manifold, diverse.

Pfllabaya. A public executioner, a hang- man.

Palabuhan (labuh). An anchorage, a har- bour ; V. Labuhan.

Palabur. Food, provisions, rations.

Palaga (j. laga, " war"). To fight ani- mals, to make them contend.

Pillajar (ajar). A scholar, a learner.

Palajari. To teach, to instruct.

Palambiln (ben). A slight biidge ; a foot- way over a marsh.

PAlamin (lamiu). A bridal bed ; a bridal chamber.

Palana (r). A saddle.

Palandok. Name of a diminutive species of doer, Moschus meminna.

Palantak (lantak). A rammer, a ramrod.

Palantar (j. lantar). A wharf, a platform at a landing-place ; v. Plantar.

Palantaran, v. Palantar and Lantar.

Palanting. Prostrate, lying on the ground.

Pillanting (jav). The small-pox, variola.

Palang (.t). Piebald, dappled.

Palangi. Striped, in stripes.

Palangka (jav). Piebald, dappled.

Palangki (jav). A litter, a sedan.

Pillari (lari). A runaway, a fugitive.

Pillarian. Flight, running awaj'.

Pillata. Name of a fish.

Palatai'an (jav). A court, an area, a lawn before a house ; v. Latar.

PAlatuk (j). A woodpecker ; v. Balatuk.

Palawan (p). A champion ; v. Pahalvvan.

Pdlayau (ben). A hut, a booth, a tem- porary habitation.

Pillayarau (layar). Sailing, navigation ;

sail, distance sailed; seafaring; v. PAr- layaran. Pfllakuh. To spring on prey as a tiger. Palai-a. The mango ; v. Mampalam. PaMpasan (lapas). Discharge, liberation. Palehra. To nourish, to cherish, to bring lip, to rear; to tend, to guard; v. Plehra. Palek. Strange, new, novel, out of the

way. Palembang (j). Palembang, in Sumatra ;

V. Palembang. The Javanese write the

word Palambang. Paler (j. pdli and palir). Penis; pizzle. Paler-itik. A screw. Pales (du. flesh). A bottle, a flask. Paleset (j. plesed). To slide ; to trip, to

slip ; V. Pleset. Paleset. A witch. Palikat. Pulicat, on the Coromandel

coast. Palimau. Name of a kind of bath. Palipah. The frond of a palm ; v. Pilpah. Palipis (j. pilis). The temples. Palipisan. The temples, the region of

the temples. Palit (bat). Niggard, parsimonious. Palitah (p). A lamp ; the wick of a lamp. Pilliyas. Invulnerable, charmed against

wounds ; v. Panglij-as. Paliyas (ben). Forbid it ! Far be it ! Pillong. The bed or channel of a river. Palongan. A cistern, a reservoir. Palotar (lotar). What is thrown, cast

forward or projected. Palubor (lubor). A threshing floor. Paludahan (ludah). A spit-box. Paluh. Sweat, perspiration; condensed

vapour; exudation. Paluk (j). To hug, to embrace in the

arms. Palumban (ben). Crystal. Palupuh (j). A bamboo cane, split,

flattened, and applied to the purpose

of a lath or plank ; v. Plupuh. Palupuk-mata. The eyelids ; v. Ksilupak. Pilluru (POR. pelouro). A cannon ball ; a

bullet. PAlus (bat). To sink in mud. Pilmabukan (mabuk). A drunkard. Pamadam (padam). An extinguisher. Pamakal (pakal). Matei-ial for caulking

the seams of a ship. Pamalas (balas). Return, requital, retri- bution, retaliation; reward, recom- pense ; atonement ; v. Pambahls. Pamali. An evil omen, a portent ;

ominous, portentous, inauspicious. Pamali (bat). Bad, vicious, corrupt.

This word is probably the same with

the last. Pamalingan (maling). Robbery or theft

by night.

PAM- PAm

[ 131 ]

pAm— pAn

Pamalu (palu). A mace, a club ; a ham- mer. Pamauali (ixanali). An archer, a bow- man. Pamauchingau (panchiug). A jomt, an

articulation. Pamandaug (pandang). Look, view ; gaze;

view, opinion, notion. Pamandangan. Opinion, notion, view. Pilmandian (mandi). Bathing, act of bath- ing. Pamanis (manis). The ring-finger ; v. Jari-

manis; sweetness, gentleness. Pilmaujaugan (panjang). Name of a

hall or chamber in a palace. Pamangan (taugan), Handling. Pamangis (tangis). A weeper, a moiu-ner. Pamangku (mangku). Title of an officer,

literally, " he who has on the lap." Pdmangsen (jav. mangsi). An ink- stand. Pamarap. A servant whose office it is to

lull his master or mistress to sleep. Pamatah. Mark, indication. Pamatang. A dam, a dike ; a cause- way. PAmaton. Name of a mountain on the

southern side of Borneo. Pclmayang. A kind of boat with out- riggers, the prau mayang of Java. Pamarang (prang). Warfare ; slaughter,

carnage. Pamarentah (i^rentah). One that issues

orders or commands, a commander. Pamarentahan. Orders, commands, in- structions. Pambahagi (bagi). Division, apportion- ment. Pambajau (bajau). A corsair, a pirate. Pambalasan (baMs). Return, requital, retribution, retaliation, recompense, reward ; atonement ; v. Pamalas. Pambawa (bawa). Bearer, carrier ; act

of carrying or bearing. Pambawiian. Carriage, transportation,

transport. Pambayar (bayar). Payment, liquida- tion. Pambdchara (bachara). An adviser, a

counsellor. Pambacharaan. Consultation, delibera- tion ; advice, counsel. Pambanastian (bana-sa). Ruin, destruc- tion. Pambegal (begal). A highway robber, a

highwajTuan. Pambegalan. Highway robbery. Pambl'ian (bli). A purchase, the thing

bought. Pambrian (bri). A gift, a present, a

donative. Pambujuk (bujuk). A flatterer, a whcedler,

Pitmbujukan. Flattery, coaxing, wheed- ling.

Pambunoli (bunoh). Killer, slayer, murderer ; v. Parbunoh.

Pambunohaii. Killing, slaying ; murder; execution, putting to death.

Pilmburu (burn). Chaser, ])ursuer ; hun- ter, huntsman.

Pamburiian. Chase, pursuit ; chace, hun- ting ; chace, game ; v. Parburiian.

Pambuwat (buwat). Actor, doer, per- former ; V. Parbuwat.

Pambuwatan. Deed, act, performance, woi'k ; V. Parbuwatan.

Pamidangau. A frame.

Pamilihan (pilih). Choice, the thmg chosen, selection.

Pamimpin (pimpin). An usher, a con- ductor; a guide; a tutor; literally, " one that leads by the hand."

Pilminangan (pinang). A stand for serving the areca and betel pi-eparation.

Paminum (minum). A druiker.

Paminggir (jav). Border, margin ; boun- dary, frontier.

Paminggiran. Frontier ; v. Paminggir.

Pilmluk (paluk). A hug, a close embrace.

Pamoun (miiun). Leave, permission ; entreaty, supplication.

Pamreksaan (preksa). Investigation, en- quiry, scrutiny.

Pamreutah (prentah). Governor, com- mander.

Pamuja (puja). Praise, laudation; adora- tion, worship.

Pamujangan (bujang). Name of a hall or chamber in a palace; literally, " place of immarried youths."

Pamuji (puji). Praise, compliments ; worship ; prayer, entreaty.

Pamukat (pukat). A fisherman ; literally, " one that fishes \vith a seine."

Pamukul (pukul). A hammer; a mallet.

Pamurvis. A blunderbuss ; a musketoon.

Pamutar (putar). A turnscrew.

Panabur (tabur). A sower, one that sows seed. At Bata\da the word is used for " small shot."

Panah ; correctly, Parnah. Ever ; usually along with the negative, tiyada, mean- ing " never."

Panajam (tajam). A grindstone, a whet- stone, a hone.

Piinaka. As, like to, like as.

Pauakut (takut). A coward, a poltroon.

Panakutan. Fear; cowardice.

Panambah (tambah). Increase ; addition.

Panambang (tambang). A ferryman; a ferry-boat.

Pdnambangan. A ferry.

Pflnangkap (tangkap). A cubit, reckoning from the elbow to the knuckles ; lite- rally, " a catch."

PAN— PAN

[132]

pAn— pAn

Panarakan (arak). A processional car.

Pauarek (tarek). Pulling, hauling ; draw- ing, draught.

Panari (tari). A public dancer.

Panariau. Dancing, dance. '

Pdnaruh (taruh). Depository ; stake- holder ; pledge, deposit, pawn.

Panaruhan. A repository, a place of deposit ; stake, dejiosit.

Panat. Weary, fatigued, tired.

Pauawar (tawar). A charm against poison; an antidote, a remedy.

Panabahan (tdbah). A threshing-floor.

Panabus (tabus). A ransom; the price paid for a slave.

Panaugahau (tangah). Middle, centre; the fire-place in a ship.

Panangar (d-augar). Hearing, faculty of hearing; v. Pand'angar.

Pandngaran. What is heard, i-eport.

Pananggala (tanggala). A ploughman.

Pduiingkilan (j). The waiting apartment or place where the chiefs meet before going into the presence ; v. Paseban and Pagalai-an.

Panarka (s. tarka). Divination, conjuring; puzzle, enigma, riddle ; v. Panarka.

Panatauiin (tiiu). Knowledge, informa- tion ; cognizance, privity.

Panchak. To wrestle ; to struggle, to contend.

Pancha-karna. A particular mode of wi-estling.

Pauchalang. Name of a kind of boat.

Panchaug. To walk in a devious manner, not to walk straight on.

Pauchdraiiin (charai). Separation, aliena- tion ; V. Pclrcharaian.

Panchari'an (chahari). Livelihood, mainte- nance, means of living ; literally, " the thing sought for."

Pilnchil (j). A stray animal from a flock or herd, a straggler; a stranger; a weft.

Panchindar. The powers or faculties of the mind.

Panchuba (chuba). Trier ; tempter, en- ticer.

Piinchuchuh (chuchuh). A bodkin ; a skewer.

Pilnchuk (j). Name of a kind of salad.

Pancliukai (cliukai). A toll-gatherer; a collector of tolls or customs.

Panchungkil (chungkil). A pricker, a probe ; a tooth-pick.

Panchui-i (churl). A tliief, a robber.

Pilnchnrian. Tlieft, robbery.

Pauchurit (churit). A thief, a robber.

Panchyum (chyum). The smell, the sense of smelling; smell, scent.

PAndangan (pandang). Sight, view, ken; opinion, notion.

Pilndapat (dapat). Finding; apprehen- sion, conception, opinion.

Pandapatan. Acquisition; goods, pro- perty ; oj)inion, judgment.

Pandikar. One skilled in the use of weapons ; one skilled in any art.

Panding. The clasp or buckle of a gir- dle, one of the chief ornaments of Malay dress.

Panduga (j. duga). Guess, conjectm-e.

Pandukung (dukung). The act of carry- ing on the hip.

Panduwa (duwa). Companion, match, fellow; a second kris worn with the principal one.

Pand-ak (jav). A cycle, a revolution of time.

Pand-apa (j). A portico ; a pavilion.

Pand-arat (d-arat). A hawser or small cable for mooring a ship to the shore.

Pand'am (jav). To commit to the earth; to plant ; to bury.

Pand-flmap (bat). A glutton.

Pand-£lngar (d-augai-). Hearing, the fa- culty of hearing ; v. Panangdr.

Paud-ita (s). A pundit, a doctor ; a sage ; a teacher ; v. Pand'ita.

Pand-ok (jav). The ornamental metallic sheathing of a kris scabbard.

Paud-usta (d'usta). A liar.

Panembak (tembak). A shooter, a marks- man.

Panikut (ikut). A follower.

Paniujau (tiujau). A watchman, a looker- out.

Pdning. Giddy, dizzy ; giddiness, vertigo.

Paninggal (tinggal). Quitting, departure.

Paninggalan. Remains, relics ; remnant, residue ; memorial, keepsake ; heritage, inheritance.

Paninggawan (J. gawa, "to carry, to con- vey " "i). A messenger or an emissary ; an envoy.

Panipu (tipu). A deceiver, a cheat, an impostor ; a betrayer ; a traitoi-.

P;tniti (por. alfinete). A pin.

Pauitan. The island in the straits of Sunda called in the charts Prince's island ; v. Panitan.

Paujabat (jabat). The touch, the sense of feeling.

PAnjait (jait). A tailor ; a sempstress.

Panjajab. Name of a kind of boat.

Pdnjalang. Name of a kind of boat ; v. Panchalang.

Panjalma (s). Metamorphosis, change of shape; transformation, ti-ansfiguration ; incarnation, or descent of a Hindu deity. The Sanskrit word janma, "birth," is in Javanese janma and jalma, and this appears to bo the root.

Panjaparsada (s). A five-storied palace.

PAN— PAN

[ 133 ]

PAN— PAN

Pelujara (p. pinji-ah, "a cage"). A pri- son, a j)lace of confiuement often in the form of a cage. This etymology, although on the authority of AVilkius and Mai sden, may be doubtful, for the Javanese have the same word, as pau- jara and paujaran, kunjara and kun- jarau.

Panjarakan. To imprison, to put in pri- son, to incarcerate.

Panjud-i (judi). A player; a gamester; a gambler.

Panjuuan. A potter.

Panjurit (j. prajurit, from jurit, "war"). A warrior, a soldier; v. Prajmit.

Panjuru. Outward angle, outer comer.

Paujuwal (juwal). Seller, vender.

Panomah. The money and other gifts given to the parents for a wife. The root may be the Javanese word somah, " a married pair," or " man and wife."

Pautang (j). A cross, a gibbet ; to punish by exposing on a cross.

Pantas. A raised seat ; base, pedestal.

Pantakok (takok). A hammer.

Pautung (jAv). A club, a mace.

Pantuwah (tuwah). A senior, an elder.

Pant'il (JAV). A little knob ; the nipj)le.

Pant'ol (jAV). A lai'ge knob.

Panud'uh (tuduh). An accuser.

Panud-uug (tud'uug). A lid, a cover.

Pauuh (s). Full, replete; full, complete.

Pauuhi. To fill, to make full ; to fulfil ; to complete.

Panuhkan, v. Panuhi.

Pitnuku- (ukir). A carver, an engraver.

Panulung (tuluug). Aid, assistance, help.

Pclnunggu (tuuggu). A warder ; a guard, a sentinel ; a porter.

Pilnunggu-pintu. A door-keeper, a gate- keeper.

Panurut (turut). A follower.

Panutup (tutup). A lid, a cover.

Pangabakti (jav., s. bakti). Duty; homage, respects; reverence, obei- sance.

Pangabisan (abis). End, termination, conclusion.

Pangad'aug (ad'aug). An obstructor; a waylayer.

Pangad'augan. Obstruction, intercep- tion ; waylaying ; stoppage, hindrance.

Pangad'apan (ad'ap). Front, forepart; the court, the royal presence; audi- ence hall, presence chamber.

Pdngagung (aguug). Great persons, per- sons of rank, gi-audees.

Pangiiil (kiiil). A fisherman that fishes ■nith hook and line.

Pangajak (ajak). Excitement, provoca- tion; challenge.

Paugajar (ajai'). A teacher, an instructor; instruction.

Pi,ngajaran. Instruction, teaching; learn- ing, doctrine; advice, counsel; in- struction, precepjts.

Piiugajian (aji). Keligious instruction, learning.

Pangajuk (ajuk). A mimic.

Pangaku. A surety, a bondsman.

Pangalasau (j). A messenger, an emis- sary.

Pangalir (aUr). Fish-hooks baited and laid in the stream from bank to bank.

Paugampu (ampu). A tutor, a guardian, a governor.

Pangamuk (amuk). One that runs a- muck.

Panganan. Pastry; (in Javanese, food, victuals, fi-om mangan, " to eat ").

Panganchiug (kanching). A bar, a bolt, a latch.

Pilnganjar (anjar). A mUitaiy leader, an officer.

Panganten (j). A bride or bridegroom ; a marriage festival.

Pangauten-laki. A bridegroom.

Pangauteu-parampuan. A bride.

Pangangkat (angkat). Elevation, raising, lifting.

Pdugapa (apa). An Lnqui-sitive person.

Pangapit (apit). A shutter.

Pangapit (jav). A canine or eye-tooth.

Pangarap (arap). Wish, desire; longing; hope, expectation ; trust, reliance.

Pangasih (kasih). A philtre, a love- charm.

Pilngasihau (kasih). Favour, kindness ; love, affection.

Pangasoh (asoh). A nurse.

Pangawal (kawal), A watchman, a guard, a sentinel.

Pangawiuan (j). A class of ofiicers at- tendmg the king, ai-med with hal- berds.

Pangayun (ayun). A swmg ; a cradle.

Pauganal (kanal). Acquaintance, know- ledge; acquaintance, the person with whom one is acquainted.

Panganan (kauan). Things approved; agi-eeable things.

Paugautar (antar). Gifts from the bride- groom to the father of the bx-ide ; lite- rally, " things sent."

Pilngar (ben). The thwart or thaft of a boat.

Pangarti (arti). Meaning, signification.

Pangatam (katam). A sickle.

Pangataman. Reaping, harvest.

Pangatawan (tau). Knowledge, informa- tion.

Pangebor (ebox-). A comfortex', a con- soler.

Paugeboran. Comfort, consolation, so- lace. Pangompaug (jav). A fish-pond, a stew.

PAN— PAN

[134 ]

PAN— PAP

Pangera (kera). Thought, opinion, judg- ment. Pangeran (j). A prince; v. Pangeran

and Pangran. Pangeran-adipati (j and s). Heir-apparent ;

V. Pangeran-adipati. Panggagahan (gagah). Force, violence,

compulsion ; oppression, tyi'anny. Pclnggali (gali). A digger, a delver, an

excavator, a miner ; a spade ; any tool

for digging or excavating. Panggaris (garis). Any implement or

tool with which a stroke or scoi'e is

made ; a scarifier ; a harrow. Panggaru (garu). A rake. Panggawa (j). A grandee, a noble ; v.

Punggawa. In Javanese it is the title

of the five chief councillors of state,

and seems to be derived from the root

gawa, " to bear or carry." Pilnggawa-pintu. Warder of the gate,

title of an officer. Pdnggawan (j). An emissary, an envoy ;

an advocate, a pleader, — probably

from the same root as the last

word but one. Panggayit (gayit). A hook, a crook. Panggalangan (galang). The wrist. Panggflrtak (gartak). A goad, a spm-. Panggerek (gerek). A borer, a piercer;

any tool for boring ; a drill. Pauggiling (giling). A roller ; a quern ; a

mill. Pfinggugat (gugat). An accuser. Pangguling (guling). A roller ; the

pangolin or ant-eater, Manis javanica ;

V. Tanggiling and Trdnggiling. Panggulu (j). Second-born child. Pangiring (iiing). A follower, a retainer ;

any object that follows or attends. Pangiringan. Accompaniments ; things

following in a train ; train, retinue. Pangiris (u-is). A whittle; a knife for

slicing and shredding. Pilngirisan, v. Pangiris. Pangisar (kisar). A grinder, one that

grinds ; a miller. Pangkal. The crown or part of the stem

of a tree immediately above ground ;

butt, lai'gc cud ; origin, beginning ;

fund, stock, capital. Pangkalan (pangkal). Funds, property ;

a quay, a wharf. PAngkasan (j). A messenger ; v. Panga-

lasan. PAngkur (ben). A hoe. Pdnglasan (j). A messenger; v. P4nga-

lasan. Pangliat (liat). Sight, vision. PAngliatan. Sight, view, ken ; opinion,

judgment, notion ; sight, spectacle. Pdnglima. Commander, leader; com- mander or captain of a sliip.

Pangliyas. Channed, invulnerable, wea- pon-proof

Pangompat (ompat). A slanderer, a backbiter, a calumniator.

Pilngrah (krah). Summons, call to arms ; levy, muster.

Pangrasa (rasa). Taste, the sense of taste ; feeling, perception ; thought, opinion, judgment, notion.

Pangi-asaan, v. Pangi-asa.

Pangsa. Hollow ; a hollow, a cavity.

Pilngsi. A flag, a streamer.

Pangubung (ubung). Junction, union, connexion.

Panguchap (uchap). A plaintiff, a prose- cutor ; literally, " a speaker." In Javanese its meaning is " speech, lan- guage."

Pangudut (udut). A smokiug-pipe.

Paugiiker (uker). A carver, an engraver ; V. Panuker.

Pangulu (ulu). Headman, leader ; in Javanese " a head priest."

Pangusahan (usaha). Application, dili- gence, laboriousness, assiduity.

Pangusung (usung). A carrier or bearer ; a litter or sedan bearer.

Panguwasa (kuwasa). Power; posses- sions, property.

Paiiakit (sakit). Sickness, malady, dis- ease, disorder ; pain.

Pailamar (samar). One in a mask, one disguised ; a masker ; a spy.

Paiiamun (samun). A robber, a plun- derer, a freebooter.

Piliiapu (sapu). A sweeper, one whose business it is to sweep.

Paiiauk. A hand-net.

Paiiabrang (sabrang). A ford, a ferry.

PaG^ngat (Sclngat). The sting of an insect ; name of a species of wasp or hornet.

PAiiapit (sapit). Forceps, nippers.

Pauariian (sru). A loud cry ; loud calling, shouting.

Paiiu (j). Name of the species of sea tortoise yielding the shell of com- merce.

Panudah (sudah). Conclusion, termina- tion.

Paiiukur (chukur). A razor.

PAiiulam (sulam). An embroiderer.

Paiiulap (sulap). A juggler, a conjurer.

Paiiulu (sulu). A scout, a spy.

Panurat (a. surat). A wi-iter, a scribe.

Paiiuruh (suruh). A messenger, an emis- sary, an envoy ; v. Pasuruli.

Pcluurung (kurung). The poop or after- part of a ship.

Pauusu (susu). A wet-nurse.

Papak. To chew, to masticate.

Pilpat (j. pftpak, " complete, not defect- ive";'). Uniform, regular, equal, even.

PAP— PAR

[ 135 ]

PAR— PAR

Pdpatah (patah). A fragment, a bit ; a word ; a rule, an order.

PApatih (s. patih). Minister, deputy.

Papat-el (j. pat'el). An adze.

Papaya. The papaw fig, Carica papaja.

PApalik. Name of a kind of ear orna- ment.

Papalingan (j. pilingan). The temples.

Pilpeda. Name of a plant, Dialium java- nicum.

Pilpeda-papuwah. Name of a plant, Panax fruticosmn.

Papilis. The temples ; v. Palipis.

Paprangan (prang). Warfare, fight ; com- bat, battle.

Papundi. A satchel, a scrip ; v. Pundi- pundi.

PSpuyu. The womb ; v. Papuyu.

Papuwah. Frizzled ; the island of New Guinea; an inhabitant of that island being of the uegrito race ; v. Puwah- puwah.

Parabisau (abis). Completion; end, ter- mination.

Pilrabiskan. To terminate, to end, to finish, to complete, to accomplish.

Paradiian (adu). A regal bed; bed-place; bed-room, harem.

Parai. To pursue a circuitous course ; to sail by tacking ; v. Prai.

Paraikan. To tack a ship, to navigate her by tacking.

Parakat (rakat). Cement, glue ; v. Parkat.

Paramati (amat). To gaze at, to look earnestly on.

Pai-ampas (rampas). A plmiderer, a pilla- ger.

Pilranak (anak). To beget, to generate, to procreate.

Paranakan. The womb ; birth, act of being born ; offspring, issue ; race ; native, original inhabitant. The word is most commonly used to express tlie mixed races, that is, children of a fo- reign fixther; v. Parnakan and Prankan.

Paranakkan. To beget, to generate, to procreate.

Parantaran (antara). Boundary, confines of two countries.

Pai-antuk (antuk). To clash, to knock one thing against another.

PArang (j). War ; to war, to make war ; V. Prang.

Paranginan (angin). A pleasure-house, a summer-house.

Parangkap-angkapan (angkap). A ban- quet, a carousal, a festival.

Parapat (jav., from rapat, "close"). A neighbourhood, the nearest house or village ; vicinage.

Pararakan (arak). A procession ; a pro- cessional or triumphal car.

Parasa (rasa). The sense of taste ; v. Pangi-asa.

Parasiian. Feeling, perception ; opinion, judgment; v. Pangi-asaan.

Parasat. Opinion, judgment.

Parasapan (asap). A censer, a pan for fumigation.

Pflrasingan (asing). Alienation, state of being alienated.

Paraturan (atur). An-angement, array, order, disposition.

Parawan (j). A maid, a virgin; v. Prawan.

Paramba (amba). To serve, to be a servant or slave.

Parambaan. Service, attendance of slave or servant ; obedience, submission.

Parambakan ; v. tr. To serve ; to sub- mit, to present respectfully ; to I'cpi'e- sent, to submit.

Pilrambatan (ambat). Pursuit, chase.

Parambusan (^mbus). Bellows.

Parampat (dmpat). A quarter, a fourth part.

Parampiian. A woman, a female of the human race ; a wife.

Paranti'an (anti). Stop, cessation of mo- tion or action, rest ; place of stopping or resting.

Paras (j). To squeeze out a fluid by pressure.

Parastawa. Time, particular time ; v. Paristawa and Paristawa.

Parbandingan (banding). Comparison, the act of comparing.

Parbakal (bakal). Outline ; trace, mark.

Pdrbani (s). Slack water, the period be- tween ebb and flow ; tide ; v. Purbani.

Parbantahan (bantah). Contention, strife, wrangle, altercation, dispute.

Parbauak (banak). To multiply, to grow in number or quantity.

Pai'baiiakkan. To multiply, to cause to increase in number or quantitj'.

Parbauaki, v. Parbauakkan.

Parbaya. A noble, a grandee.

Parbayiki (bayik). To advantage, to benefit; to set right, to arrange, to prepare, to put in order.

Parbakalan (b3,kal). Stores, provisions ; food.

ParbS,rian (bli). Buying, purchase ; mar- ket ; magazine, store where goods are bought.

PArbanasakan (b^nasa). To destroy, to lay waste.

Parband'aharan (band'ahara). A trea- sury ; treasure ; a royal wardrobe ; royal warehouse.

Parbediian (beda). Difference, distinction.

ParbidJian, v. Parbediian.

Parbujangan (bujang). Chamber or apart- ment of the unmarried.

PAR— PAR

[ 136 ]

PAR^PAR

Parbunohan (bunoh). Place of execu- tion; murder, killing; v. Pambu- mohcUi.

Parburu (burn). Chaser, pursuer; hunter, huntsman ; v. Pamburuh.

Parburiiati. Chase, pursuit ; chace, hunt- ing ; chace, game ; v. Pamburiian.

Piirbuwatan (buwat). Deed, act, per- formance; work, workmanship.

Parbuwatan-orAng. Woi-k of man ; arti- ficial, not natural creation.

Parbuwatkftn. To perform, to make, to consti-uct.

Parcha. Name of the forest tree which yields some of the guttah of commerce.

Parchah (p). A rag, a tatter. This word, with pulo, " island," prefixed, is some- times applied to Sumatra, the supposed meaning being '' ragged island." The epithet, however, is not applicable to the formation of the land; and if the word be Persian, it certainly does not suppose an ancient name, as this is imagined to be.

Parchaya (j). To believe, to credit; to trust, to confide in, to rely upon ; be- lief, faith ; trust, confidence, reliance : V. Prachaya.

Pilrchayaan. Belief, faith, credit ; trust. confidence, reliance.

Parchara'ian (charai). Separation ; di- vorce ; alienation ; v. Pancharaian.

Parchik. To sprinkle, to scatter in drops.

Parchin. Pudendum midiebre.

Parchintaan (chiuta). Anxiety, solici- tude, care ; gi-ief, sorrow, afiliction.

Parchubiian (chuba). Trial ; temptation.

Pardamian (damai). Peace, tranquillity.

Pardana-mantri (a and s). First minister of state ; v. Fardana-mantri.

Pardiyamkto (diydm). To silence.

PArdapati (dapat). To observe, to per- ceive, to notice.

Pardu. A bush, a thicket.

Parduli (a). To intermeddle, to inter- fere ; to heed, to mind (con-uption of f aluli ; V. Paduli).

Pilredarkan (edai-). To push about ; to push round ; v. Paridarkiin.

Pareksa (s). To inquire, to examine, to investigate, to search; inquiry, exa- mination, search, investigation ; v. Pa- I'eksa, Pariksa, and Preksa.

PAreksiian. Search, inquiry, examina- tion, investigation.

Parental! (j). Order, command, mandate, injunction ; authority, legal power ; government, administration ; jurisdic- tion ; to order, to command, to enjoin ; to govern, to rule; v. Parentah and Prentah.

Parentahan. Authority; jurisdiction; government.

Parestrikan (estri). To wive, to take to wife.

Pargajah (gajah). To execute or put to death by the tread of elephants.

Pargalangan (galang). A dry dock ; shps or chocks for ships; ball of the thumb.

Pargam. A dove.

Pargautian (ganti). Change, shift, relief; exchange ; succession ; substitution ; successor.

Pargalangan (galang, "a, bracelet"). The wrist ; a slip for ship-building ; v. Pa- galangan.

Pargi. To go ; going, the act of going. The word is usually pronounced as if the r were mute.

Pargi-balik. Backwards and forwards, to and fro.

Pargi-balik-mari. To go and return again.

Pargi-d'atang. Going and coming.

Pargi-ka-sungai. Alvum exonerare ; li- terally, " to go to the river."

PArgi-mari. To and fro ; to go and come.

Pargi-pargian. Journeying.

Pargi-pulang. To go back and forward.

Pilrguniian (guna). AVorth, value ; use.

Pargunakau. To esteem, to set a value on, to value.

Pari (p and A. pari and fari). A peri, a fairy.

Pariasan (lyas). Adornment, embellish- ment ; V. Pariyasan.

Pariasi. To adorn, to ornament, to gar- nish, to deck, to embellish.

Paridaran (idar). Turn, act of turning ; veering ; revolution, rotation.

Paridarkan. To cause to turn round ; to cause to veer ; to cause to i-evolve ; to push round, to send round.

Pariksa (s), v. Pareksa and Preksa.

Pariksiian, v. Pareksiian and Prekslian.

PArikut (ikut). To follow after; to pursue.

Pitrimpunan (impun). Collection, ga- thering ; accumulation ; assemblage ; multitude, crowd.

Parindu (rindu). Pining, languishment with desire.

Paringgiian (ingga, " until"). Boundary, limit, frontier; v. Pranggan.

Paristawa. Time, particular time, occa- sion.

Pariyasan (iyas). Ornament, embellish- ment, decoration ; furniture.

Pilrjagiian (jaga). Watch, vigil ; watch- ing place, watchhouse.

Parjalauan (jalan). Course, progress; way; jovirney.

Pilrjamu (jamu). A host; to feast, to entertain.

P.arjamUan. A feast, 4in entertainment, a symposium ; hospitality.

PAR— PAR

[137]

PAR— PAR

Parjamukan. To entertain a guest. Parjanji'au (janji). Bargain, contract, engagement, stij^ulation; treaty_, league, convention, agreement. Parjurit (j. prajurit, from jurit, "war"). A warrior, a soldier; v. Panjurit and Prajurit. Paijuwalan (juwal). Sale, rent, rendi- tion.

Parkakas. Furniture ; moveables, chat- tel.s ; materials ; tools, imiilemeuts ; appurtenances ; apparatus ; v. Pakaktls.

Parkara (s). Affair, thing, matter, busi- ness, transaction ; cause, case, suit ; section, division, head, title; way, manner, mode, method ; v. Prakara.

Parkasa (j. prakoswa). Power, strength ; valour, corn-age ; strong, powerful.

Parkasih (ka-sih). Love, affection.

Parkatiian (kata). Speech, discourse ; a woi-d.

Parkanan. To approve, to like; appro- bation, approval.

Parkanankan. To approve, to give appro- bation.

Parkat (rakat). Cement, glue ; v. Parakat.

Parkiraan (kira). Thought ; imagination ; account, reckoning, calculation.

Pilrkiriman (kirim). A gift, a present.

Parkutut (JAV). A dove, Colwmba banta- mensis.

Parliian. Slow, not quick; slowly, not quickly; not hastily, deliberately; softly, gently.

Pilrliian-laan. Very slowly; very softly, very gently.

Parlaan-parlaan, v. Parlaan-lcian.

Parlabiian (laba). Profit, gain.

Pilrlak. Name of a place on the north- eastern coast of Sumatra, called in our maps Diamond Point.

Parlambatan (lambat). Delay, deferring, procrastination ; prolongation.

Parlambatkan. To delay, to defer, to put ofl', to procrastinate ; to prolong.

Farlaminan (lamin). A bridal couch or throne.

Parlayaran (layar). Sailing; navigation; seafaring; v. Palayaran.

Parlayinan (layin). Difference, con- trariety; distinction.

Parlayinkdn. To make different ; to separate ; to distinguish.

Parian. To swallow, to take down the throat.

Parlente (j). Dissolute, debauched, pro- fligate, licentious ; a libertine.

Parliug (j. pai-lik). To gleam, to glisten, to sparkle as the eyes ; to glister.

Parlipatan (lipat). A fold, a double; a wrinkle, a ci-ease.

Parlis. Name of a place on the western side of the Malay peninsula.

Parmai. Beautiful, fair, handsome ; deli- cate. Parmaisuri (s). A queen. Pilrmana (s). Measure, rate. Parmaniii. To measiu-e, to rate; to

value, to compute. Parmandian (mandi). Bathing, taking

the bath ; a bath. Parmata. A gem, a jewel, a precious stone. Pannatang. A rising ground, a ridge. Parmayinan (mayin). Play, sport, game, amusement; plaything, toy; play, gaming, gambling ; game, feat, exercise. Parmildani. A carpet. Parmintiian (minta). Demand, request ;

entreaty. Parmudahkan (mudah). To make light

of; literallj', "to make easy." Parmulih (pulih). A restorative, a re- medy to give health and strength. Pdrmulyakan (mulya). To extol, to laud,

to celebrate ; to glorify. Purmuwat (muwat). To load, to lade. Parna (bat). To call, to denominate,

to name, to entitle. Parnah. Evei-. It is pronounced usually as if tlie r were elided, and is chiefly employed with the adverbs tiyada, " no " and balum, " not yet," meaning, " never " and " not yet." Parnakan (anak), v. Paranakan and Prana-

kan. Parnama (s). The full moon; v. Piu--

nama. Parnawungan (nawung). A shadow. Parniagaan (s). Trade, traffic. Parompak (rompak). A pirate, a corsair,

a rover. Parompakan. Piracy. Parpati. A pigeon, Columba ; v. Marpati. Parsada (s). A room or chamber belong- ing to a bath. Parsagi (j). An angle ; a square ; angled,

angular, square ; v. Pasagi. Parsalahkan (salah). To condemn, to

censure, to blame. Parsalin (salin). Change, shift ; a change of di-ess ; a dress of ceremony presented by a king. Parsalinan, v. Parsalin. Parsalini. To copj^, to transcribe ; to translate, to render from one language into another; to invest with a dress of ceremony. Parsantapan (santip). Entertainment, convivial provision, food, meal, repast. Parsai-ai (sara). To deal out rations or

allowances. Parsangka. A comer or remote part of

the world. Parsambahan (sambah). An offering, a present, a gift to a superior ; represen- tation, respectful declaration.

PAR— PAR

[138]

PAR— PAS

ParsilmbalikAn. To represent, to submit, to lay before.

Parsih (j). Clean, pure ; v. Bansih.

Parsilakan (silakan). To invite, to ask, to bid ; to welcome.

Parsimpangan (simpang). A by-way; way, route.

Pili-singgahan (singgali). A resting-place on a -voyage or journey ; a stage- house.

Parsiyang (siyang). To clean or dress food preparatory to cooking it.

Parsiyapkan (siyap). To prepare, to make ready.

Parsudahkan (sudah). To finish, to complete.

Parsukakan (suka). To gladden, to make glad.

Parsumpahan (sumpah). An oath ; a curse, a malediction.

Pilrsundalan (sundal). "\Alioredoni.

Parsunting (simting). To adorn the liead with flowers behind the cars.

Partama (s). First, the ordinal of one ; beginning, commencement.

Partanak (tauak). A boiling, a seething.

Partand'a (tand'a). The public crier, and in the same person the public executioner; a collector of taxes. In Javanese the word means " seal or signet."

Pdi-tapa (tapa). An ascetic, an anchoret, a recluse, a hermit.

Partapiian. Penance, religious austerities ; penance, a place where penances are performed ; an anchorite's cave or cell.

Partaguhkan (taguh). To strengthen ; to confirm.

Partamiian (tamu). Meeting, encounter ; interview; junction.

Partangahan (tangah). Middle, midst, centre.

Partanggohan (tanggoh). Tarrying, wait- ing, biding; delay.

Purtatapkan (tatap). To assure, to con- firm.

Pdrtidoran (tidor). A bed, a sleeping- place.

Partiga (tiga). Third ; a third.

Partikaman (tikam). A warrior; literally, " a stabber."

Partinggi (tinggi). Name of the village

head-man in some parts of Java. Partinggikan. To raise, to lift up, to

elevate ; to enhance. Pilrtitah (titah). Order, command. PartukarkAn (tukar). To exchange, to barter.

Piirtunjukkan (tunjuk). To show, to

display, to exhibit, to demonstrate. PArtuwan (tuwan). To serve, to have a master ; rule, dominion, sway ; v. BAr- tuwan.

Pai-tuwanan. Rule, dominion, sway ;

lordship ; rulers, nobles. Partuwankan. To rule, to sway, to

govern ; to lord. Parubungan (ubvmg). Connexion ; union ;

junction ; binding. Parugal (i-vigal). Rape or attempt to deflower; to abduct, to carry off by force. Pilrulih (ulih). To get, to find, to

obtain, to acquire. Parulihan. Acquisition, acquirement. Paiiimiian (uma). Upland culture ; the

harvest of upland corn. Parusah (s. usaha ?). To make, to build,

to construct, to fabricate. Parusahan (s). Labour, toil, work ;

diligence. Parusung (usung). A litter, a vehicle

carried by porters or carriers. Parwara (j). Handmaids, waiting women, female attendants of a prince; pro- bably composed of the two Javanese words para, " all," and rara, " a maid ; " V. Pararara, Parwara. Pasagi (j). An angle, a square; angular,

square ; v. PArsagi. Pasan. A centipede, Scolopendra. Pasantren (jAV.,from santri, "a disciple"). A school, a seminary ; an academy, a college. Pasanggrahan (jav). A resting-place on a

journey ; a stage-house. Pasara (a). A market; v. Pasar. Fasawat. Name of a particular kind of

cordage ; memhrum virile. Pasamah. Name of a country on the south-western coast of Sumatra ; t\ Pasamah. Pasaman. Name of a place on the south- western side of Sumatra ; name of the adjacent high mountain, called by Europeans " mount Ophir." PAsAn. A message, an errand ; a man- date, an injunction ; a charge, a com- mission ; to despatch ; to charge, to enjoin. Pasanan. Injunction, command. PAseban (jav). The waiting apartment in which the chiefs attend before going into the presence ; a saloon ; a hall ; a pavilion ; v. Pasebau. PAseyang. To clean or dress food pre- paratory to cooking it ; v. Parsiyang. PAsilau (bat). Extraneous, adventitious;

alien, foreign ; v. Pasilan. PAsok. A hole, a perforation ; holed,

perforated. PAstaka (j. book, writing). Divination ; necromancy ; enchantment, conjura- tion; a book of divination or necro- mancy; V. Pustaka. Pasfc'i (j). Certain, sure; indubitable.

PAS— PAt-

[ 139]

PAT— PIJ

positive; certainly, surely; assuredly, indubitably, positively ; v. Past'i.

Past-ikan. To assure, to make certain.

Pilst-ul (Eu). A pistol.

Pasuna (p). Magic, spells, encliautment, sorcery, secret ai-ts ; v. Fasuua.

Pasundalan (sundal). Harlotry, prosti- tution ; whoredom.

Pilsm-uli (suruh). A messenger, an emis- sary ; an envoy ; an apostle.

Pasuruhau, v. Pasuruh.

Patai (j. pate). Name of an esculent bean with a fetid odour, the pro- duce of an acacia-like tree, Parkia speciosa.

Patala (s). The Hindu infernal regions; V. Patala.

PatanL Xame of the most northerly of the Malay states of the peninsula on its eastern coast.

Pataruh (taruh). A deposit, a pledge, a stake, a pawn.

Patai-uhkau. To deposit, to pledge, to stake, to pawn.

Patasan (sun). Tinder, touchwood ; a .squib.

Patam. Name of a flower.

Patam. Name of a frontlet or ornament for the forehead.

Piltanuug (tanung). A soothsayer, a for- tuue-teller ; a sorcerer.

Patdng (j. dark). Evening, dusk.

Pater. A thimder-clap.

Patinggi (jay). A head-man, commonly applied to the village chief.

Patma (s). The lotus flower, Ntlumldum speciosum ; v. Padma.

Patra (s). Prince, son of a person of i-ank; v. Putra.

Pati-aua (j). A sofa, a couch, an ottoman, a royal seat, a throne ; v. Patarana.

Patri (s). Princess ; daughter of a per- son of rank ; v. Putri.

Piitri (j). Solder; to solder.

Patuwanan (tuwan). Nobles, rulers ; v. Partuwanan.

Pafa (j). Model, pattern, example ; draught, delineation, sketch; picture, representation ; map, chart.

Pat-ak (j). An enclosed field.

Pat'akau, v. Patak.

Pat-ek. A fillip, a jerk \s-ith the finger ; to fillip ; to touch or finger the chorcLs of a musical instrument.

Pat-ek (JAV). To pick, to cull.

Piit-eka. The water-melon, Citrullus edulisj V. Samangka.

Patikan (jav. patek). A select collec- tion of written composition.

Pat'el (j). An adze.

Pat'i (j). A box, a coffer.

Pat'ola. Name of a species of bitter cucumlier.

Pat'ola-ulai'. Name of a species of cu- cumber.

Pelad (jay). Inai-ticulate, indistinct in utterance.

Pelak. Unlucky, luckless, unfortunate.

Pelaug. A barge, a galley, a pinnace.

Pelet (jay), a charm, a philtre.

Peuchoug (bat). Crooked, zig-zag, not in a direct line.

Peuchoug. Flap, loose part of a garment.

Peuchong-talinga. Flap of the ear.

Pend-ek (j, chend'ek). Short, low in stature.

Pentang. Consequence, moment, im- portance ; emergency ; important, mo- mentous.

Pengkar. Bandy-legged.

Pepe (jav). To dry, to exsiccate in the sun.

Pepeh. Flat, level, not elevated; v. Kapek.

Perak. Silver.

Ptrak. Name of a Malay .state on the western side of the peninsula.

Peraug. Light bro%vn ; tawny ; pale ; v. Pirang.

Peres. To strike, as in measiu-ing corn.

Pesak. A goar, a gusset.

Petak. Voluble, talkative.

Petak (j). A plot of ground, a bed in a garden ; a compartment or subdivision in the hold of a ship ; a bin, a chest, &c. ; an apartment, a chamber.

Petam (t). Fits, convulsions.

Petam-babi. Epilepsy.

Pi'as. A breadth, the width of a web ; V. Piyas.

Plat. A du-ect descendant in the fifth degi-ee; v. Piyat.

Pichak (ben). Narrow, confined, not wide.

Pichat. To spur or goad an animal.

Piche (ben). Mire, mud ; miry, muddy.

Pichis (j). Small coiu, small change ; money of coppt- r, brass, or tin ; money, coin. It was the ancient coin of Java, and also the only one of the Malays when first seen by the Portuguese.

Pichit (j). To nip, to pinch; v. Pijit.

Pichu. The lock of a gun.

Pichuwat (sun). A kind of crane by which water is raised from a well.

Pidali. Name of a flower.

Pidii'. Name of a Malay state on the north-eastern side of Sumatra.

Pigu. The country of Pegu ; r. Paigu.

PihaZ; (a). Side, quarter ; v. FiAai-.

Pijad. The house bug, Cimex ; v. Fin- ding and Kapinding.

Pijak (j). To tread, to trample ; v. Jijak.

Pijar (j). Borax, or tiucal.

Pijdr. Intent, diligent.

Pijar. Over-boiled oil.

PIJ— PIN

[ 140

PIN— PIN

Pijit (j. pijad, or pijat). To nip, to pinch ; to champoo.

Pijitan (j. pijatan). Name of a fruit, a variety of Lansiiim domeiticuni.

Pikau. A shuttle.

Pikat. A gad-fly.

Pikat (j). A decoy or trap for animals ; to decoy, to entrap.

Pikau. Name of a bird.

Pikir (a. f akar). To think, to reflect, to consider, to meditate, to muse, to pondei-, to weigh ; to suppose, to ima- gine; thought, reflection, considera- tion, meditation; imagination, suppo- sition, opinion ; v. Fakar.

Pikiran (pikir). Thought, reflection, con- sideration : opinion.

Pikul (j). To carry on the back; to beai', to carry a burthen ; to bear, to wear ; to undertake, to assume ; a man's burthen; a weight, estimated at 100 Cliinese catties, and equal therefore to 133^ pounds avoirdupois.

Pikun (JAV). Dotmg, superannuated ; a dotard.

Piladu. Name of a bird.

Pilak. A wretch, an unlucky wight.

Pilak (bat), a rheum, a cold.

Pilang (bat). A rammer for beating the eail;)! in making a floor or road.

Pilang. A barge, a galley, a pinnace ; v. Pelang.

Pilat (bat). To inquire, to look after, to inspect.

Pilih (J. milih, and pilih). To choose, to select ; to pick, to cull ; to glean ; chosen, picked, selected.

Pilihan. Choice, the thing chosen.

Pilih-pilih. Choicely, scrupulously.

Pilin (ben). To twist, to form by twisting.

Pilpah. The frond of a palm ; v. Palipah.

Pilu. To melt, to soften to love or ten- derness; tender, compassionate; ten- derness, comjiassion ; sympathetic ; sympathy.

Pilu. A Chinese boat, — most probably a corruption of the Malay prau.

Piuipiu. To lead by the hand cere- moniously; V. Mimi^in.

Pinangkap (tangkclp). A kind of cubit ; the length of the ann from the elbow to tlie knuckles.

Pinang. The betel-nut or areca palm and fruit, Areca catechu; the British island of Penang, or Prince of Wales's, at the western end of the straits of Malacca.

Pinangkan. To demand in marriage ; to affiance, to betroth.

Pinang-bulan. Name of a variety of areca palm ; literally, " moon areca."

Pinan;; luaminang. To ucgociato a mar- riage

Pinang-mud'a. A bawd, a procuress; literally, " a young areca nut."

Pinang-pinang. Name of a fish.

Pinang-randah. Name of a species of ]^alm, Areca pumila ; literally, "lowly areca."

Pinang- wangi. A variety of the cultivated areca, Areca odorata; literally, "fra- grant areca."

Pinchang (jAv). Lame, halt, limping, cripple.

Pinclier. Family, race, lineage ; pos- terity, descendants.

Pinding. The house bug ; v. Kapinding and Pijad.

Pindis. Name of a forest tree, — some- times, from the hardness of its timber, called kayu-basi, or "iron-wood;" v. Kapini.

Pind'ah (j. mindah). To remove, to change place; to flit, to migrate, to emigrate.

Pind'ahan. Remove, change of place, flitting, migration ; ti-anslation.

Pind'ahkan. To remove, to change from its place ; to copy, to transcribe ; to translate, to render from one language into another.

Piniti (PORT, alpinete). A pin.

Pinituwa (jav). An elder, a senior.

Pinjal (jAv). A flea.

Pinjam. To borrow, to take on credit ; to lend, to give on credit. It means equally to borrow or to lend, and the sense depends on the context. Thus bri pinjam is "to lend," and ambil pinjam is " to borrow." Perhaps the word " credit," in its commercial sense, would be the most correct translation.

Pinjamau. Borrow, the thing borrowed ; a borrowing ; loan, the thing lent ; a lending.

Pinjamkan. To borrow ; to lend.

Pinji. To tease, to comb as cotton.

Pinjul (j. puujul). Surplus, excess; ba- lance, remainder.

Pinta (j). To ask, to beg, to petition, to ■pray ; to request ; to solicit, to entreat ; request, petition, solicitation, prayer.

Pintai. To ask of, to solicit from, to demand of.

Pintai. To braid, to twine ; to sj^in.

Pintas. A short cut in a joui-ncy.

Pintitr (jAv). Skilful ; cunning, knowing.

Pintu (j). A door ; a gate ; a wicket ; door, entrance, portal; passage; port, harbour ; toll-gate.

Pintu-jalan. Head or entrance of a road.

Pintu-karbang (j). A gate, a gi'cat door, as of a fortress.

Pintu-maliug. A wicket or window at which the Malay women sit for recrea- tion ; literally, " thieves' door."

PIN— PIY

[ 1-11 ]

PIY— PON

Pintu-suwarga (j and s). The gates of

heaven. Pingai. Fair, beautiful ; goodly. Pingaa (j). Porcelain, china-ware; a

bowl or cup of porcelain. Piuggang. The waist, the smallest part

of the body ; the loins ; waist of a ship. Pinggir (j). Border, margin, verge, rim ;

brim; bouudaiy. Pingit. To trim the hair. Piugit. To guard vigilantly; jealous. Pipi (j). The cheek ; the side of a door

or gate. Pipis (j. plipis). To mash, to bruise

into a pulp. Pipit. A wliistle ; name of a small

bird. Piraug. Tawny, light-brown; pale; v.

Perang. Piri. To reduce to powder, to pulverise. Piring (j). Porcelain, china-ware; a

plate or dish of porcelain ; a saucer. Piruzah {v). The turquoise ; v. Firuzah. Pisa (ben), a weaver's loom. Pisah (JAV). To separate, to part; to

be disunited ; to be divorced. Pisang. The cultivated banana, Musa

paradisiaca. There are about forty

varieties of this fruit, each with an

appropriate epithet. Pisang-mas. Name of a variety of

banana; literally, " golden banana." Pisaug-susu. Name of a variety of banana;

literally, " dug-sliaped banana." Pisang-pisang. The bends of a ship. Pisau (j. peso). A knife. Pisau-rampagi. A kind of knife. Pisau-i-awut. A knife for paring and

trimming. Pist-i (j). Sure, certain ; v. Pasti. Pisuh (jAv). Scolding, abuse, vitupera- tion. Pita. Pleased, cheerful. Pita (a. fitah). Ribbon, tape. Pitah. Witty, ingenious. Pitam (t). Giddiness, vertigo. Pitis (j. pichis). Small coin, small

change ; v. Pichis. Piutang (utang). An out-standing debt ;

a creditoi'. Piyalah (p). A cup, a bowl. Piyalang. Name of a kind of barge or

boat ; V. Pelang and Pilang. Piyanggang. Name of a large kind of bug. Piyara (s). To rear, to bring up, to nou- rish, to cherish ; to fondle, to cai-ess. Piyarit (ben). A fish-spear. Piyas. A breadth ; the width of a web

of cloth ; V. Pi'as. Piyasa. Name of a place on the western

side of Borneo. Piyat. A direct descendant in the

fifth degree ; v. Piat.

Piyatu. An orphan.

Piyu. A direct descendant in the sixth

degree, beyond which relationship is

considered extinguished. Piyud. A direct descendant in the fourth

degi-ee. Piyud-jDiyat. Posterity, descendants. Plantar (j. platar, " a fort, a rampai-t " ?).

A porch ; a lodge in front of a house ;

a wharf, a landing-place consisting of

a platform. Plataran (j). A lawn, an open space

before a house; an estrade. Platuk (j). The wood-pecker; v. Pala-

tuk and Balatuk. Plehra. To nourish, to cherish; to

nurse up, to rear ; to tend, to guard ;

rearing, raising, educating ; v. Palehi-a. Plek. Strange, novel. Plupak-mata. The eyelids ; v. Kalupak. Plered (jav). Name of a district in

Java in the pro\-ince of Matai-am. Pleset (j). To slide, to slip, to trip ; v.

Paleset. Pochak (j). Summit, top ; extremity ;

point, end ; v. Puchak and Puchuk. Pochoug (jAv). A rice-sheaf. Pochot (jAV). To pluck, to pull up by

the roots, to eradicate ; to cashier, to

discard, to remove from a post. Podi (t). To break in bits ; seed gems ;

V. Pudi. Poduh. Name of a tree yielding a sort

of vegetable wax. Pokok (j). Trunk, stock, or stem of a

tree; a tree; trimk or body of an animal;

source, origin ; capital, stock, fund. Polah. Crafty, wily, cunning, trickish ;

craft, cmining, trick, artifice, evasion. Polaug. The mother- clove, the ripe clove

fit for seed ; v. Ibu changke. Polan (j. polah). Conduct, behaviour,

demeanour, comportment; way, man- ner. Polo (jay). The brain. Pomahan (jav., from pomah, "certain,

absolute"). Homestead, the ground on

which a house stands, with that around

the house. Pombak. Name of a species of pigeon. Pon (jav). Name of the third day of

the Javanese week of five days. Poncha (s). Five.

Ponchaparsada (s). A bath-room, a bath- house ; V. Panchaparsada. Ponchawala (s). Name of a son of

Yudistira, in the Mahabarat. Ponchawati (s). Name of the kingdom

of Rama. Pond-ok (j). To halt and put up at a

stage on a journey ; a stage-house ;

to encamp ; an encampment ; v, Mon-

d-ok.

PON— PRA

[142]

PRA— PRA

Poud'okau. A stage-house; a pavilion, a temporary building.

Ponokawau (j). A follower, a retainer.

Poutianak (j). Name of a Malay town aud state on the south-westeru coa.st of Borneo ; v. Puutianak.

Ponto. An armlet, an ornament worn on the arm.

Pong (ben). Name of a bird, Gracula.

Pongah. Trickish, deceitful, fraudulent.

Ponggong. The buttocks, nates ; v. Puug- gong.

Pongsu. A hillock, a knoll ; an ant-hill.

Pora-pora (j). To pretend, to feign, to make a show of, to simulate ; pretence, feint, simulation ; v. Pura-pura.

Porak-parek. Dispersed, scattered ; part- ed, divorced.

Portugal. Portugal.

Potoug. To cut ; to slaughter an animal for food.

Poun. A tree ; a shrub ; trunk, stem, stock ; origin, source, fountain ; cause ; basis, foundation ; stock, lineage, race ; beginning, commencement; principal, not accessory or auxiliary ; v. Pium.

Pouu-kayu. A timber tree, a large tree.

Poun (J. miiun). Leave, permission.

Pra. In composition is an abbreviation of pai'a, " all," in Javanese. In words borrowed from the same language it seems also to be equivalent to the in- separable prefix, par, in Malay ; and in borrowed Sanskrit words it is equiva- lent to the Latin prepositions 2^i'(e aud piv; V. Para.

Praan. The upper plate of timber which connects the wall with the roof of a building ; v. Prabatuu.

Prab. Pugnacious, inclined to show fight as a hen in defence of her chickens ; to afi'right, to intimidate ; v. Prap.

Prabachoua-suta (s). A name of Hanu- man, in the Ramayana.

Prabatun. The wall-plate of a building ; V. Priian.

Prabat (jav). Implements, tools, instru- ments, utensils ; weapons, accoutre- ments ; furnitui-e, geai- ; materials, means.

Prabat (bat). A chisel.

Prabu (s). A king.

Prabu-anom (sandj). The crown prince, the heir presumptive ; literally, " the young or junior king."

Prabungan. The ridge-pole of a house- roof.

Prachaya (j). To believe, to credit ; to trust, to confide in, to rely iipon ; be- lief, faith ; trust, confidence, reliance ; V. Parchaya.

Prachik (j). A fowler ; a snare or gin to catch birds; v. Rachik.

Pradada (jav). A regal tribunal, a royal court of justice.

Pradesa (desa). The country distinguish- ed from the town.

Prad'a (for. prata, "silver"). Tinsel; leaf or thin plate of metal ; metallic coating.

Prad'a-pudiug. Name of a flower, Justicia picta.

Praga (jav). Name of a river of the pro- vince of Kadu, in Java, on the banks of which stands the great Hindu ruin of Boro-budor.

Pragota (jav). Name of a mountain of Java, in the province of Samarang.

Prah. To squeeze out a fluid, to express ; to milk.

Prahara (s). A storm.

Prai. To pursue a circuitous course, to go zigzag ; to sail by tacking ; v. Parai.

Praikan. To sail a ship by tacking.

Praja (s. subject). The court, the resi- dence of the king ; a realm, a kingdom.

Prajurit (j. pra, and jurit, "war"). A soldier, a warrior; v. Paujurit and Ptlr- jurit.

Prakara (s). Affair, matter, business, transaction ; cause, ease, suit ; section, division, head, title; way, manner, mode ; v. Parkara.

Prakasa (j). Power, strength ; valour, courage ; strong, powerful ; v. Parkasa.

Prakat (rakat). Cement, glue; v. Pilrkat.

Praku (bat). Weak, feeble.

Prakutut (jav). Name of a species of l^igeon, Columha hantamcns'is.

Pramantri (mantri). The nobles, the no- bility collectively.

Prauakan (anak). In a manuscript Ja- vanese dictionary in my possession, ex- plained in Javanese, the definition of this word, literally translated, is " one whose father aud mother are of dififer- ent countries ;" v. Paranakan.

Pranaraga (jav). Name of a pi'ovince in the eastern part of Java.

Prang (j). War ; battle, fight ; military array; forces; to war, to make war; to fight, to engage.

Prang-pijar. Name of a gj'mnastic sport.

Praug-tiltar. Name of a gynniastic sport.

Pi-angan. A battle, an engagement, an action, a conflict.

Pranganbuta (prang, and buta). Fu- I'ious battle, hot engagement ; literally, " blind fight."

Prangai. Nature, projierty, quality ; dis- position, temper.

Pranggu (j. prangkad). A Bet, a suit.

Prangiiau ; v. Pranggu.

Prangkap (tangkap 1). The body of a trap, or portion in which the prey is caught.

PRA— PRE

[143]

PRE— PUC

Prangpnis (sux). Stem, severe; frowning.

Prangwatang (jav). A tilt, a tournament ; a mock fight. The first part of this word is obvious enough, prang, "war;" the second may be derived from wa- tang, " the shaft of a lance or spear," or from a word with the same letters, meanmg, "the ceremony of the king exhibiting himself publicly when there are mock fights."

Prap. Pugnacious, quarrelsome : v. Prab.

Prapat (jav). A quarter, a fourth part ; the place where two roads cross each other.

Prapatan (j. rapat). A neighbourhood; the nearest house or village.

Pras (bat. -J. paras). To press or squeeze out a fluid, to express.

Prast'a (s). Name of the minister of Ra- wana.

Prat. Rancid.

Pratala (s). The earth ; the land.

Pratela (jav). Clear, evident ; explana- tion, interpretation, elucidation.

Pratapiian (tapa). Place of religious pe- nance or retirement, hermitage.

Pratond'a (jav. from tond'a). Mark, token ; proof.

Prau (j). A boat or ship. It is the ge- neric name for any kind of vessel ; the castle at chess.

Prawan (j). A maid, a virgin ; a woman that has not been married.

Prawata (s). A mountain.

Prawira (s). A warrior, a hero; brave, valiant.

Prayang (jAv). A ghost, manes, shade. In a manusci'ipt Javanese dictionary, the definition, literally translated, is, " dead men wandei-ing."

Prayaugan. The name of certain moun- tain districts in the countiy of the Sun- das, in Java; literally, "place of ghosts."

Prayayi (j). A chief, a noble, a grandee ; V. Priyayi.

Prayoga (s). Fit, suitable, becoming.

Praj'uga. Fortunate, happy, lucky.

Pran. The second and final burning of } woodland for cultivation after the felling and bui-ning of the lai'ge tim- ber ; V. Prun.

Preksa (s). To examine, to inquire, to make examination, to investigate ; to search out, to enquire for ; examina- tion, enquiry, investigation, search ; in- quest, inquisition. There is a curious discrepancy in the difiercut senses given to thi.s Sanskrit word in Malay and Ja- vanese, for in the latter it means " to know or understand ;" v. Priksa.

Preksaan. Search, enquiry, examina- tion, investigation.

PreksiiL T examine, to enquire into.

Prentah (j). Order, command, mandate; order, rule, regulation ; to order, to command ; v. Parentah and Parentah.

Pi-entahan. Dominion, authority; do- minion, government.

Pri. Mode, style, manner, fashion ; state, condition ; nature, property, quality; form, method, way; subject, matter, affair; event; how, by what means. It is often equivalent to the Arabic word Jial, which is joined to it, by a pleonasm common in the Malay.

Prigi (j). A well, a spring, a fountain.

Prikan (pri). To tell, to relate, to state.

Priksa (j), V. Preksa.

Priug (jAv). A bamboo, Bamlusa.

Pringgat (ben). Name of a species of wild grape, Vitis sylvestris.

Pringgi (f arangi, " frank " ?). A pumpkin, Cucurbita pepo.

Prisai (t). A shield, a buckler.

Priya. Name of a culinary vegetable ; Momordica charantia.

Priyaman. Name of a place on the western coast of Sumatra.

Priyayi (j). A chief, a noble, a grandee ; V. Prayayi.

Priyuk. An earthen cooking-pot.

Priyuk-api. A mortar, a howitzer ; lite- rally, " a fire pot."

Proatin (re). Title of certain chiefs among the Rejang nation of Sumatra.

Prongos. Passionate, easily moved to anger, irritable.

Prun. The final burning of woodland for cultivation ; v. Pran.

Prusa (jAv). Force, compulsion, con- straint; oppression.

Prut. The belly, the abdomen, the paunch ; the stomach ; the intestines, the guts ; viscera ; the womb ; the hold of a ship. In commercial lan- guage it is used to express the middle quality of an article, as distinguished from the fir.st, kapala, "the head," and the inferior, kaki, " the foot."

Prut-kra-s. Costiveness; literally, "hard belly."

Prut-lingar. The small guts, the small intestines.

Prut-sani, v. Prut-lingar.

Prutak. Name of a plant, Myrmecodia armata.

Piialam (t. poMm). Marble, alabaster ; V. Puwalam.

Puchak (j). Summit, top; extremity, point ; end, crown, head ; v. Pochok and Puchuk.

Puchang-babar (jav. puchang, " the areca palm," and laabar, "to unroll or un- fold "). Name of the country or king- dom Laksamana, brother of Rama, in the Javanese romance of the Ramayana.

PUC— PUL

[ 144]

PUL— PUL

PuchAt (j). Pale, wan.

Pucbat-ijuchat. Veiy pale, very wan.

Puchuk. Summit, top ; v. Puchak.

Puchuk. A term used in the tale or enumeration of certain objects.

Puchuk. Name of a plant, aloe.

Puchung (ben). Name of a sea-bird.

Pudi (t). To break in bits ; seed gems ; V. Podi.

Puding. Name of a plant, Justicia picta; V. Prad'a-puding.

Pud'ak (j). Name of a plant, Pandanus hiermis.

Pud'aksatdgal (jav). Name of a country of Baratmajwa or Hindustan, celebrated in Javanese romance ; literally, " the paudan field."

Pugar (jav. a stake or post). Name of a province in the eastei-n pai-t of Java.

Puja (s). Prayer, supplication ; petition, request ; adoration, worship.

Puji (s). Praise, laud, commendation; compliment ; adoration, worship ; to jDraise, to laud, to commend ; to com- pliment.

Puji-pujian (s). Commendation, lauda- tion, praise ; compliments.

Pujongga (jav). Unmarried, living in celibacy ; a bachelor ; a scholar, a man of learning; v. Bujangga.

Pujud. To strangle with a coi-d ; v. Pujut.

Pujuk. To coax, to flatter ; v. Bujuk.

Pujut, V. Pujud.

Pukang. The sloth, the slow-paced lemur, Loris tardigradus.

Pukang. A short wooden bar with a line attached to the middle and which is baited for catching the alli- gator.

Pukas. Name of a forest tree.

Pukas. A peculiar state of nervous exci- tability in women ; to amuse oneself in wishing, to play at wishes.

Pukat. A seine, a drag-net.

I'ukau. Name of a narcotic drug pre- pared from the datura or thorn- apple.

Puki. Pudendum muliebre.

Puki-anjing. Name of a fruit, Cynometra caulijlora.

Pukul (j). To beat, to strike, to knock, to smite, to hit ; to punish by striking; to beat or sound a musical instrument; to attack, to assault ; a blow, a stroke.

Pukul-mamukul. To deal continuous blows ; to deal mutual blows.

Pukulun (jAv). Lord, master; thou, to a superior.

Pula. Also, likewise, too ; again, more ; still, in continuance.

Pula-pula. Over and over again, witli iteration.

Pulali. To recover, to rally ; v. Pulih.

Pulai. Name of a tree, the buoyant wood of which is used as floats for fishing nets.

Pulan. Such a one, such a person.

Pulang. To return, to go or come back ; to return, to revert ; to restore, to give back ; return, act of coming back ; restoration, act of giving back ; back, again, in return.

Pulangan. Return, act of sending back ; return, requital ; return, profit, advan- tage.

Pulangkan. To cause to return, to send back ; to restore ; to remand.

Pulas. Name of several species of nettle (Urtica), from the fibres of the stems of which a cordage is manufactm-cd ; the cordage so prepared.

Pulasari (j). Name of a plant, Alyxia stellata.

Pulasari-laki. Name of a plant, Cldlo- cai-pus suaveolens.

Pulau (j). An island ; v. Pulo.

Pulas (j. pulir). To wring, to twist, to contort ; to oppress.

Pulas. To turn aside, to turn out of the way.

Pulih (j). To recover, to be restored from sickness ; to rally, to recover from disorder or flight.

Pulihkan. To repair, to mend, to re- store ; to rally, to restore to order.

Pulir (bat). To turn, to turn round.

Pulo (j). Island, isle, islet ; hill or mountain in an islet. It is prefixed to the names of all the small islands, and, indeed, forms an integral part of their names, as in our own and other lan- guages. It may be observed that many of the annexed words are old or ob- solete Malay, and sevei'al, Javanese or Bugis.

Pulo-arau (arau, Cassuarina muricata). Name of several islands extending from tlie straits of Malacca to New Guinea.

Pulo-awai-. Literally, " bamboo island," awar being the name of a particular species of large bamboo ; the name of the island in the China Sea called in the charts Pulo Aor.

Pulo-ay3,r. Litf'i-ally, " water island ; " the name of several islands on the western coast of Sumatra, and other l^arts of the Archipelago.

Pulo-babi. Literally, " hog island ;" name of at least four islands variously si- tuated from Sumatra to the Moluccas.

Pilo-baiiak (j. banak, "a goose"). Name of two adjacent islets on the western coast of Sumatra.

Pulo-barahla, or brahla. Literally, " idol island ;" name of four different islands,

PUL— PUL

[ 145 ]

PUL— PUL

extending from Sumatra to- Camboja, and called in the charts Varela.

Pulo-brambang(j.brambang, "an onion"). Name of a small island off the coast of Cheribou, in Java ; v. Nusa-brambang.

Pulo-buntuig. " Pregnant island ;" name of one of three islets on the coast of Queda, the nearest to it being called Songsoug, which means "to escort," and the furthest Bidan, which is " mid- wife."

Pulo-bungoran. The island called in the charts the Great Natura, between the peninsula and Boi-neo.

Pulo-datu or datuk. " Chiefs' island ;" name of au island on the south-western coast of Borneo.

Pulo-durian. " Durian island " {Du7-io Zibethiniis) ; name of an island lying in the midst of the cluster between Su- matra and the extremity of the Malay peninsula, called Dryon in the charts.

Pulo-dewa. The Maldive islands ; literally, " islands of the gods."

Pulo-jarak. " Palma Christi island ; " name of a small island in the straits of Malacca, the Pulo-jan-a of the charts.

Pulo-jarjak (jarjak, " the upright pofsts of a house"). Name of a small island towards the eastern end of the straits of Malacca, the Pulo-jarajah of the charts.

Pulo-kambaug or kambaugan (j. kambang, " to float on the surface," and kam- bangan, " a duck," or the object that floats on the surface). Name of an island lying off the southern coast of Java.

Pulo-kambing. " Goat island ; " name of an island lying between Wether, Omby, and Timur.

Pulo-labuhan. " Auchoi-age island ; " the small island on the north-eastern coast of Borneo, now a British settlement.

Pulo-lada. " Pepper island ; " name of a considerable island towards the western end of the straits of Malacca, belonging to the principality of Queda.

Pulo-langkawi. Name of a large island towards the western end of the straits of Malacca, belonging to the princi- pality of Queda; the Lancava of the charts.

Pulo-liiut. " Sea island ; " name of one of the islands off the eastern coast of the Malay peninsula, and within the China sea; the South Natuna of the charts.

Pulo-lombok (j. lombok, " the capsi- cum"). The island of Lomboc, the second east of Java.

Pulo-marak. " Peacock island ; " name of au island on the western coast of Sumatra ; the Marra of the charts.

Pulo-nangka (uangka, "the jack," /4 r^ocar-

pus integrifolia). Name of an island on the eastern coast of Borneo, and of three islets in the straits of Banca.

Pulo-fiamuk. "Mosquito island;" name of an island on the western coast of Sumatra.

Pulo-pandan. "Pandanus islet;" name of one of two islands in the straits of Malacca, called The Brothers in the charts.

Pulo-panjang. " Long island ; " name of not fewer than eight islands in various parts of the Archipelago, from Sumatra to Celebes.

Pulo-paugkal (pangkal, "butt end," "stock"). Name of au island on the western coast of Sumatra.

Pulo-paugkur. " Mattock island ; " name of the two islands called in the charts Dinding, which means " a wall," and is itself the name of a place on the op- posite shore of the peninsula.

Pulo-pamuja (s. puja, "prayer, worship, adoration"). Name of au islet on the north-eastern coast of Banca.

Pulo-paranfian (parantian, " halting- place"). Name of an island in the gulf of Siam, and off the shore of the peninsula.

Pulo-pinang. " Areca palm island " ; the British settlement of Piuang, or Prince of Wales's island.

Pulo-pisang. " Banana island ; " name of six different islands in various parts of the Archipelago, fi-om Sumatra to the Moluccas.

Pvdo-raja. " King's island ; " name of an island near Junk, Ceylon, and towards the western entrance of the straits of Malacca.

Pulo-rakat. " Close or Near island ; " name of an island on the western coast of Sumatra, near Natal.

Pulo-i'akit. " Raft island ; " name of a small island towards the western part of the north coast of Java.

Pulo-rond'o (s. rand'a, " a widow"). Name of an island off Achin head, Sumatra.

Pulo-salah-nama. " Miscalled island ; " one of the two islands called in the charts The Brothers.

Pulo-sapatu (for. ^apato). " Shoe island ; " name of an island in the China sea, lying off the coast of Cochin-China.

Pulo-sasak. " Wattle or Hurdle Lsland ; " name of a small island near Celebes, and sometimes given to Lomboc.

Pulo-satu. " Islet One ; " one of a gi'oup of islands, seven in number, and named accordingly, on the coast of Sumatra, near Padang.

Pulo-sayaug. " Compassion island ; " an island between Gilolo and New Guinea.

PUL— PUN

[146]

PUN— PUN

Pulo-sAmaja (samaja, "merely, simply, solely"). Name of the group of islands between the Malay peninsula and Bor- neo, called in the charts the South Anambas.

Pulo-sambilan. " The Nine isles ; " name of a group of islands conforming in number to their name, in the straits of Malacca, called in the charts " The

Pulo-sftrasau. Name of one of the many islands between the Malay peninsula and Borneo.

Pulo-siyautan. Siyantan is the name of a plant ; name of the group of islands between the peninsula and Borneo, called the North Anambas.

Pulo-subi. Name of an island lying be- tween the peninsula and Borneo, and which, -N^-ith all the others, belong to the principality of Jehore.

Pulo-sumba. This is the name which the Bugis give to the remote island called in the charts Sandal-wood island.

Pulo-talor. " Egg island ; " name of an islet on the western coast of Sumatra, near Natal.

Pulo-timbalau (timbal, " opposite, over against"). Name of a group on the western coast of Borneo, called in the charts the Tambelan and Nonsuch islands.

Pulo-tinggi. "High island;" name of an island on the east coast of the Malay peninsula, and not distant from the entrance of the straits of Malacca.

Pulo-tiyoman. Name of a considerable island not distant from the last-named, called in the charts Timun.

Pulo-ubi. " Yam island ; " name of an island off the Cape of Camboja, called in the maps Oby.

Pulo-uwi. " Yam island ; " name of three islands, — one off Achin head, in Su- matra ; one in the gulf of Siam ; and one in the Banda sea, called in the charts Pulo Way. This and the last name are essentially the same.

Pulo-ular. " Snake island ; " name of an island on the western coast of Sumatra.

Pulo-wayang. '' Puppet island ; " name of an island lying in the Gilolo passage, or between Gilolo and New Guinea.

Puluh (j). Ten, the decimal ; but like ratus, " hundred," and ribu, " thou- sand," requiring the digits before it.

Puluh-bitrpuluh. By tens.

Pulur. The pith of plants ; meal, farina.

Pulut (j). Gum ; bird-lime ; name of a

■ glutinous variety of rice, called kdtan by the Javanese, Onjza glutinosa, or ylandulo.ia.

Pun. An inseparable affixed jiarticle,

which seems intended rather to im- prove the sound than add to the sense. It may sometimes be translated " too, also."

Punai. Name of a large species of green pigeon, feeding chiefly on the fruit of various fig-trees.

Punai-andu. Name of another species of green pigeon.

Punai-jambu. The Jambu pigeon ; name of another species of green pigeon.

Puuai-tanah. Ground pigeon ; name of another species of green 2>igeon.

Punan. Name of a wild tribe on the south-western side of Borneo.

Puncha (j. ponchot). The skirt of a gar- ment.

Punchak (bat). Top, summit ; v. Puchak and Puckuk.

Pundi-pundi. A satchel, a scrip, a money- bag ; V. Papundi.

Pund-ak (j). The shoulder.

Puni-puni (bat) ; v. Pundi-pundi.

Puujut. To gather up and tie the cor- ners of a piece of cloth so as to make a bag of it ; to tie the mouth of a sack with a sti-iug.

Puntang. Striped, marked by alternate streaks.

Puntul (JAV). Blvmt, dull in the edge, not sharp.

Puntuug. A log, a billet.

Punuk (j). An excrescence on the neck of oxen, from the fiiction of the yoke ; an excrescence on the shoiilders of porters from the friction of the bearing- pole.

Pungah. Pride, haughtiness, arrogance.

Punggah. To unload, to unlade, to uu- bui-then.

Punggawa (j). A public minister, a coun- cillor of state ; official designation of the five chief ministers of the Javanese government. The root is probably the Javanese verb gawa, " to carry or bear."

Punggok. Docked, or wanting a tail; name of a small species of owl.

Punggong. The buttocks, the posteriors.

Pungkur (j). Behind, at the back part ; breech, hinder part.

Pungiit. To pick, to take up, to gather, to collect ; to pick, to cull, to choose, to select ; to glean.

Pungutau. The thing picked up ; selec- tions; gleanings, windfall; waif; found- ling.

Pungut-pungutau, v. Pungutan.

Pungut-chukai. To collect tolls or taxes.

Pungut-layar. To take in or shorten sail.

Pungut-salah. To find out faults; lite- rally, " to pick or cull faults."

PUN— PUS

[ H7]

PUS— PUT

Puna (ampuua). To own, to possess; an affix which after a noun or pronoun makes a possessive genitive. It is an abbreviation of anipuiia, " master or owner," and is for the most part con- fined to the oral language.

Puiiiii. To own, to possess.

Pupu. Consanguinity, relation by blood ; generation, filiation, lineage ; genera- tion, single succession.

Pupiian. Connexion by blood, cousinsliip.

Pupuh (j. to strike, to fight ; war). To prepare to fight, as a cock by strutting and clapping the wings ; to fight cocks without artificial spurs.

Pupul (ben). The harvest of pepper and other fruits, but not of corn. The word may be an abbreviation of pang- iimpul, "a collection or gathering," from the verb kumpul, " to gather or collect."

Pupur (j). Name of a cosmetic powder.

Puput. To blow, to make a current of air.

Pura (s). In Malay used only in com- position, as in the word Siugapura, " lion city," but in Javanese it means " city " or " palace," as an independent word.

Pui'a-paranda. Broken, shivered ; routed.

Purak-parik, v. Pura-paranda.

Pura-pura (j). To pretend, to feign, to make a show of, to simulate ; pretence, feint, simulation ; v. Pora-pora.

Purba (s). P'irst, former ; origin, source ; beginning ; cause ; v. Purwa.

Purbakala (s). Former times, yore, olden time, days of old, antiquity.

Purbani (s). Tide, stream.

Pureh. A wooden pricker or skewer.

Pui'i (s). The private apartments of a palace or great house distinguished from the public.

Purnana (s). The full moon.

Puru. A sore, an ulcer.

Puru-ayal. Cancer.

Puru-baka. Scrofulous sore.

Puru-kochi. The ulcer of Cochin, the

Purun (JAV). To dare ; to attempt, to

venture ; daring, bold, valorous. Purwa (s). Beginning, commencement;

origin, source ; cause, reason ; the east ;

the Hindu deity Durga ; v. Purba. Purwagond'a (s). Name of the kingdom

of Arjuna, in the war of the Mahabarat. Pusaka (j). Inheritance, patrimony ; he-

reditai'y property ; heir-loom. Pusaugkara (s). The Hindu god of the

sun, or Surya. Pusar (jAV). The navel. Pusaran. The circular arrangement of

the hair on the crown of the head.

Pusat (j). The navel; middle, midst,

centre. Pusadah (jav). Name of the author of a Javanese poem called the Bratayuda, thought to have been written a.d. 1079.

Pusing. To turn round, to revolve; to veer, to twirl, to twist ; dizzy, giddy.

Pusingkan. To cause to revolve, to make to go round.

Pusing-kapala. Vertigo, giddiness.

Puspa (jav). a flower ; name of a par- ticular flower, Gordonia Wallichii.

Puspa-iiidra (jav). Name of a flower, Calpandria canceolata.

Puspita (jav). a flower.

Pustaka (j. a book). Divination, enchant- ment ; wile, ti-ick.

Putar (jav). Name of a species of pigeon, Coluniba Hsoria.

Putar-lUut (jav). Name of a species of tern. Sterna grisea of Horsfield.

Putar. To tui-n, to move round ; to re- volve, to wind, to twist ; to equivocate, to prevaricate ; equivocating, prevari- cating; fraudulent, deceitful.

Putilrau. The thing that turns round; a windlass ; prevarication, equivoca- tion ; deceit, guile.

Putar-balik. To turn or twist back ; to prevaricate ; prevarication.

Putek. The germ of fruit.

Putih (j). White; pale, not deep co- loured ; candid, frank ; young, growdng, as fruit that is forming or setting.

Putihkan. To whiten.

Putih-kuning. Pale yellow.

Putih-talor. The white of an egg.

Puting. End, extremity ; the iron spill of a weapon that fixes it in the handle.

Puting-baliyung. A whirlwind.

Putiug-damar. The venereal disease; literally, " torch end."

Puting-susu. The nijiple of the breast.

Putra (s). A son ; a prince.

Putri (s). A princess ; the daughter of a man of rank.

Putri, or dawim-putri. Name of a plant, Mussana frondosa.

Putu (jav). a gi-andchild.

Putung (jav). To break, to snap.

Putus (j). To break, to part in two ; to end, to conclude; broken, divided in two ; ended, concluded, terminated ; decided.

Putusan. A breaking, a parting, a di- viding ; rupture ; end, termination, conclusion ; decree, judgment, sen- tence.

Putus-asa. Hopeless ; literally, " rupture of hope."

Putus-iiawa. Death ; termination of life ; literally, "rupture of life."

Putuskan. To break, to divide by vio-

PUU-RAB

[148]

RAB-RAI

lence ; to end, to terminate ; to decide, to decree.

Piiun (j. moun). Leave, permission ; to ask, to entreat, to beg.

Piiun. A tree ; a shrub ; trunk, stem, stock ; origin, source, fountain ; cause ; basis, foundation ; stock, lineage, race ; beginning, commencement ; a principal, not accessorj', or auxiliary ; v. Poun.

Piiun-mata. The inner corner of the eye ; literally, " beginning or source of the eye."

PUun-rambut. The roots of the hair.

Piiun-talinga. The ear at its attachment to the head.

Puwadi. A bridal throne, or seat of honour for the bride and bridegroom at a marriage ceremony.

Puwalam (t. polam). Marble or ala- baster; V. Piialam.

Puwan. A tray or salver for betel.

Puwah-puwah (j). Frizzled or woolly; a negro. It is applied to anything with a frizzled or woolly coat. Thus, a particular variety of the common fowl with ruffled plumage is called ayam puwa-puwa ; v. Papuwa.

Puwar. The cardamom, Amonmm carda- momum ; v. Kapulaga.

Puwar-laku. Name of a species of car- damom, Amomum gradlc.

Puwas (j). To be content, to be sa- tiated.

Puwasa (j). Fast, abstinence from food ; religious abstinence ; the Mahomedan Lent.

Puwaskan. To satisfy, to satiate, to content ; to assuage.

Puyuh (j). The quail, Coturnix. In Java it is applied to the female only.

Puyung (bat). Empty, barren, as a female.

EaADEN (j). a Javanese title; v. Raden.

Riiang. The jaws, the upper and lower jaw.

Riiat. A sjjinniug-wheel.

Rab. Tamed, broken in ; trained.

Raba. To feel, to perceive by the touch ; to search by feeling ; to handle, to feel with the hand ; to grope.

Raban. To snuffle, to speak through the nose ; to dote as an old person ; to snore.

Rabi (jAv). To marry ; marriage.

Rabit. To tear, to lacerate, to rend, to rip.

Rabok. Tinder, touchwood ; any com- bustible for kindling a fire ; fire- works.

Rabu. I'lio lungs.

Rabun. To charm by fumigations ; to fumigate as a cure for diseases.

Rabun. Dim-sighted, purblind.

Rabung (j. wuwung). The ridge of a house roof.

Racliik (j. prachik). A snare, a gin, a trap.

Rachun (j). Poison, bane, venom.

Rachuni. To jjoison.

Rad (du. raad). Council board.

Rada. To assuage, to mitigate, to allay.

Radak. To spear from beneath, to spear by stabbing upwards.

Radap. Name of a kind of dinim ; v. Radap.

Raden (j). A Javanese title, properly applied to persons of royal blood only ; V. Riiaden.

Raden- adipati (j and s). Title of the prime minister in the Javanese government.

Raden-ayu (jay). A queen ; any lady of high rank; literally, "the beautiful l^rincess."

Raga (jAv). The body, the person.

Raga. Wicker-work ; a basket ; a hamper.

Ragang (j. rangsang). To climb, to mount without a ladder.

Ragang. To stretch, to extend, to spread; to rack, to stretch.

Ragastina (s). Name of the kingdom of Subali.

Ragam (s). A tune, a melody ; a musical mode or style.

Ragam (s). Inclination, will ; caprice.

Ragas. To scramble, to seize at eagerly.

Ragits (j. gagas). To cut off the hair of the head as a punishment : to dock ; V. Ragas.

Ragi (j). Yeast, barm. In Javanese, it more frequently means " spiceries."

Ragi. A stripe in cloth.

Ragu. Confused, perplexed.

Ragukan. To confuse, to perplex.

Ragum. A vice, a gripe.

Raguwati (s). Name of the mother of Ramachandi'a in the Ramayana.

Rahasj'a (s). A secret, a mystery ; secret, mysterious.

Rahu (s). The constellation of the Dragon in Hindu astronomy ; a serpent or dra- gon supposed to be attempting to devour the sun or moon dui-ing an eclipse, a belief nearly univei-sal among the na- tions and tribes of the Archipelago, testified by the beating of the stampers in the rice mortars over a whole country, from the beginning to the end of an eclipse.

Rai (jAv). The face, the countenance.

Riiimah. Crumbs, fragments of a meal or feast.

Riiimas, v. Riiimah.

Rais. To draw an object towards one

RAJ— RAK

[ 149 ]

RAK— RAM

with the hand ; to sweep from a sur- face ^vith the hand ; v. Rayis.

Raja (s). A king ; a prince, a monarch.

Raja-di-raja. A catafalque, an orna- mented bier.

Raja (dawun-raja). Name of a plant ; literally, " king's leaf"

Raja (kayu-i-aja). Name of a tree, Cassia javanica ; litei-ally, " king's wood."

Raja-mud'a. The heir presumjitive, that is, " the young king."

Raja-pati (jay). Murder, homicide.

Raja-panoma. The price or gift given to the parents for a wife.

Raja-parampiian. A queen ; literally, " woman king."

Raja-raja (s). Princes collectively ; little princes, tributary kings.

Raja-singa. The venereal disease; lite- rally, " king of lions."

Raja-tatu (jav). The crime of wounding.

Rajan. Ambiguous, doubtful, problema- tical.

Rajakan (raja). To make king, to raise to the throne.

Rajatmaya (s). Name of one of the heroes of the war of Barat, the same as Rumaja-putra.

Rajawali. An eagle.

Rajan (j. majau). Bloody flxix, dysentei'y.

Raj in. Diligent, industrious, assiduous, laborious.

Rajuk. Sullen ; heavy, dull ; sorrowful.

Raka (bat). To echo, to resoimd ; echo, reverbei-ation.

Rakan. A comrade, an associate; a partner in trade ; a share or division in a trading adventure.

Rakan. Name of a river and Malay settle- ment on the north-eastern side of Su- matra, belonging to the principality of Siyak.

Rakat (j). To stick, to adhere; adhe- sive ; joined, united ; cement, glue.

Rakat (s). The scarlet weighing bean, Abrus precatorius; equal in weight to about 2^ grains English, 6 making a mas, and 12 mas a tola, which is 179 gi-ains.

Rakit (j). To an-ange, to put in regular order.

Rakit. Name of a dance.

Rakit (j). A pair, a couple ; a match, fellows.

Rakit. A scaffold for workmen.

Rakit. A raft, or float of timber or bamboo.

Rakitan (j). Arrangement ; a pair, a couple. The last five meanings are most probably taken from the first, which is generally a Javanese sense of the word.

Raksa (s>. To watch, to guard.

Raksasa (s). A demon or gobhn of Hindu mythology; v. Rasaksa.

Raksi. To prepare or compound perfumes.

Rakus (bat). Greedy, gluttonous.

Rakut. To shuffle, to prevaricate.

Ram (j. angi-am). To brood, to hatch ; to crouch, to lie down.

Ram. A bundle of leaves baited, and used as a trap to catch shrimps.

Rama (j). Father ; v. Ramak.

Rama (s). The Hindu demigod Rama, the hero of the Ramayana.

Ramadj'a-pati (s). A name of Hanuman, in the Ramayana.

Ramah. Intimate, familiar.

Ramai (j. rame). Merry, jocund ; popu- lous, crowded; v. Rame.

Ramaikan. To collect in numbers; to make populous and prosperous ; to render meriy or jocund; to make prosperous.

Ramai-ramai. Merrily, gaily, jovially.

Ramaji (j. rama, s. aji). Royal father.

Ramak (j). Father ; v. Rama.

Rama-rama. A butterfly, Papilio.

Ramas (j). To knead, to work up ma- terials by pressure of the hands.

Rambai. A tassel.

Rambang. To hazard, to try the chance.

Rambu. Fringe; thependentedge of cloth.

Rambun (bat). Hail, hailstones.

Rambut (j). The hair of the human head ; the hair of the mane and tail of animals.

Rambutan (rambut). A fruit which takes its name from its shaggy coat, Nephelmm lappaceum.

Rambuti. Made of hair, having hair for material.

Rambut (dawun rambut). Name of a plant; literally, •' hair -leaf," Q/j/t/o- derma pendulum.

Rambut-putri. Name of a plant, Cassyta filiformis J literally, "princess's hair."

Rame (j), v. Ramai.

Rame-rame (jav). A feast, a festival.

Rami (j). Name of a nettle of which cordage is made, Urtica cestuans.

Ramih (s). Pleasant, delightful, giving delight.

Ramiya. Name ,of a plant.

Ramos. The beard.

Rampai. Name of a plant, Pandanus latifolius.

Rampak (j). Expanding, spreading out, extending; expansive.

Rampas (j). To seize, to take possession of by force; to wrest, to extoi-t by violence ; to plunder, to pillage, to rob, to sack ; to confiscate.

Rampasan. Plunder, spoil, booty, pil- lage ; extortion ; confiscation.

Ramping (j). Thin, slender, slim, deli- cate of shape.

RAM— RAN

[150 ]

RAN— RAT

Rampog (jAv). To stab with many spears or lances ; to make a general charge with spears or lances.

Rampiing (j). To cut off, to separate by cutting ; to decide, to determine.

Rampungan. Decision, determination ; sentence.

Rampus. To interrupt, to speak abruptly or unseasonably.

Ramu. An assemblage of odds and ends, a collection of heterogeneous matters.

Ranchah (sun). A marsh, a bog ; marshy,

Rana (s). A field of battle ; v. Rona.

Ranchana (s). Copy, transcript ; draught, sketch ; v. Ranchana.

Ranchung. To slice, to pare ; to lop, to prune.

Randung. To step on or over an object.

Rand'a (s). A widow, a woman who has lost her husband or is divorced ; v. Rond-a.

Rand-a-jawa. Javanese millet, Panicum palmiefolium.

Rand'u (j). Name of a tree, the silk cotton, Erlodendron anfractxMsmn, or Bombax pentandrum.

Rand'u alas or utan (j). Name of a tree, Salmalia malabarica.

Ranch. Name of a plant, Licojiodium planum.

Ranjau. A palisade, a shaii) pale.

Ranjung. To crouch, to squat.

Rantai (j). A chain; a fetter; v. Rante.

Rantaikan. To chain ; to fetter.

Rantaka (j. kalataka). Name of a kind of small brass ordnance ; v. Rantaka.

Rantam. To hit or knock against ; v. Antam.

Ran tang. Straight, stretched out; straight, tense, tight; v. Rantaug.

Rantangkan. To straighten, to make straight ; to straighten, to make tense, to tighten.

Rantau. The reach of a river or sea- shore; the portion of a road or lane between its windings ; a district or department of country ; restless, roving, wandering ; name of an island on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra, divided from the mainland by a very narrow channel.

Rante (j). A chain ; a fetter ; v. Ran- tai.

Ranting. A twig, a shoot, a small branch, a sprig, a spi-ay.

RcUiu (jAV). Water; a lake, a meer. This is, no doubt, the same word as danau and danu of some of the other languages of the Archipelago ; v. Danau.

Ranum. Ripe, full ripe, mellow.

Rangas. Name of a tree, Gluta beiir/Iia.s ; V. Rftngas.

(j. rongga). Title of an inferior class of public officers in Java.

Rangga. The panniers of an elephant used for burthen.

Ranggung. To squat, to sit in a squatting posture.

Rangka (j. warangka). A sheath, a scab- bard ; a case, a covering, an envelope ; the body in relation to the soul; a mould, a matrix; a house without a woman ; a man in poverty or destitu- tion.

Rangkai (j. rangke). Tied, bound toge- ther.

Rangkap (j). A double, a fold ; a pair, a couple.

Rangkas. A sprig, a spray, a twig, a bough.

Rangking (bat). A hamper with a lid.

Rangsaug (jav). To scale, to climb.

Rapat. Close, near ; compact, coalescing ; joining, uniting.

Rapatan. Seam, juncture, joining.

Rapatkan. To join, to unite ; to cause to coalesce.

Rapek. Familiar, vmceremonious ; to clatter, to talk impertinently or idly.

Rapili. A bit, a fragment ; to crumble, to break into small pieces.

Rapuh (j. rapuh). Brittle, fragile, crum- bling.

Rara (jav). A maid, a virgin ; v. D'ara.

Rarawestu. Name of a grass with scented roots ; v. Narawastu.

Rasa (s). Quicksilver, mercury.

Rasa (s). To taste, to perceive by the palate ; to taste, to smack, to have a taste; to feel, to perceive by the touch ; to feel, to perceive ; to feel, to be conscious ; to think, to conceive ; to judge, to consider ; to ponder, to reflect; to imagine, to fancy; to ex- perience, to know by practice; taste, smack ; touch, sense of feeling ; feel- ing, perception ; sensation ; thought, judgment, opinion, notion; meaning.

Rasiian. Feeling, sensation ; thought ; opinion, judgment.

Rasiii. To feel, to perceive by the touch ; to try, to experience, to essay, to have experience of

Rasamala (s). Name of a plant, Liquid- ambar altingiana.

Rasilksa (s). A demon or goblin of Hindu mythology ; v. Raksasa.

Rase (j). Civet, musk ; the civet cat, Viverra rase of Horsfield.

Rasukan (jav. from rasuk, " to have, to possess ; to wear, to be clad"). A coat, a jerkin.

Rasukan-rante (j). A coat of mail ; li- terally, a " chain-coat."

Rat. To draw or pull tight.

EAT— RAY

[151 ]

RAY— RAJ

Rat (jAv). The world ; country, region,

■ — as rat-Jawa, " the connti'y of Java." Rata (s). A car, a chariot. Rata (j). Flat, level ; plain, smooth ;

even, uniform, equal ; flat, prostrate ;

throughout, in every part; thorough,

complete. Ratakan. To level, to reduce to equal

height ; to smooth ; to equalise, to

make even. Rata-rata. Winged insects ; a swarm of

Ratab. To lament aloud, to wail ; wail, loud lament.

Ratak. To choose, to select.

Ratap, V. Ratab.

Ratapi. To bewail, to beweep, to la- ment.

Ratna (s). A gem, a precious stone ; v. Ratna.

Ratu (jAv). A king; a queen. This word, which, of many syuonymes for "sovereign" is the most frequent in Javanese, has probably the same ori- gin as datu, " a chieftain." This may be inferred from its derivative, " palace or residence of a king," being written, indifferently, karaton or ka- daton.

Ratus (j). Hundred.

Rawa (j). A morass, a feu ; a lake ; name of a central province of Java ; name of a central country of Sumatra. The two last words are most probably taken from the first.

Rawai. To fish with lines secured to the bank of a river.

Rawan. Gristle, cartilage ; a term used in the tale or numeration of certain objects, as cordage.

Rawang (j. krawang). Lattice, reticulated woodwork.

Rawan. Pleasure, joy, delight; rapture; tenderness, sensibility

Rawat. To cut, to slice, to pare, to trim.

Rawit. To implicate or involve in an offence.

Rawung (j. bayung). To howl.

Raya (achin). Great.

Raya. Name of a tree, called also bunga sapatu, or " the shoe-flower," Hibiscus rosa-sinensis.

Rayah (j). To spoil, to plunder, to pil- lage ; to confiscate ; to adulterate, to corrupt.

Rayahan. Plunder, pillage, spoil ; booty, confiscated property ; confiscation.

Rayap. To climb as a vine or other scandent plant.

Rayap (j). The white ant, sometimes called also samut putih, which is a literal translation of the English name. Te7-mes.

Rayih. To embrace by taking to the

bosom. Rayis. To draw an object towards one with the hand; to sweep from off a surface with the hand ; v. Riiis. Rayu. To coax, to wheedle. Rayu. Uneasy, ill at ease. Rayukan. To trouble, to disquiet. Rab (a). Lord, master; ruler; possessor. Rabab (p). A violin, a fiddle. Riibabu (jAV). Name of one of the highest mountains of Java, situated in the centre of the island. Rabah (j). To tumble, to fall ; v. Rubuh. Raban (rabah). Tumble, fall. Raban. A fowl-house, a hen-roost. Rabana (t). A tabour, a small drum. Rabat. To block up, to barricade. Rabia (a). The spring ; vernal. Rabia-al-axir (a). The fourth month of

the Mahomedan year. Rabia-al-awal (a). The third month of

the Mahomedan year. Rabuug. The young and esculent sprouts

of the bamboo cane. Rabus. To stew, to seethe. Rabut. To snatch, to seize hastily; to seize, to take by force ; to pilfer ; to pillage, to plunder; to scramble, to catch eagerly. Rabutan. A snatch, a hasty catch ; seizure, the thing seized; pillage, plunder. Rabyat (a). Usury. Racha (jay). An idol, an image. Radana (jav). Money. Radap. A kind of small di'um or tabour ;

V. Radap. Radi (jav). A mountain. Radi (jav). Name of the village head- man in some parts of Java. Radik. To rebuke, to reprove. Radum. Obscure, gloomy, cloudy, lower- ing. Rfldum. An ahatis of trees ; to barricade

a road or passage with felled trees. Raga (s). Price, value, worth ; v. Arga. Ragang. A frame for stretching any- thing on ; the rack ; the cross. Ragangkan. To rack, to stretch out ; to

execute on a cross. Rdgas. To crop the hair of the head as

a punishment ; to dock ; v. Ragas. Ra/am (a). Mercy, compassion ; merciful,

compassionate. Ra/tmau (a). Merciful, compassionate. Raja (jav). Flourishing, prosperous as

a well-governed country. Rajah (p). Series, order; vestige; amu- lets consisting of written words on slips of paper. R^jang. The nation and language of the Rejangs, on the western side of Sumatra.

RAJ— RAM

[152]

RAM— RAS

Rajang. Astrology, fortune-telling, divi- nation.

Rdjasa (j). Name of a tree, EUeocarpus.

Rajasa (jav). Tin.

Rajab (a). The seventh month of the Mahomedan year.

Riljdng. Costiveness, constipation of the bowels.

Rajim (a). Stoned, pelted with stones ; execrable, accursed.

Rajuna (s). The Hindu demi-god Arjun ; V. Arjuna.

Rakat (a). A bowing of the head and body in prayer.

Raksa (s). To guard, to watch ; to look after, to take care of; v. Raksa.

Rdlung. Name of a superficial land- measure of 80 yards square ; v. Orlang.

Ralla (a). Will, pleasure, desire ; con- sent, acquiescence.

Rallwani (a). Paradisaical, suited to paradise.

Ramaja. Bordering on the age of pu- berty, verging on puberty.

Ramak. Let, allow, suffer, permit. This word is seldom, if at all, found in the written language.

Ramal (a). A stratum of sand on which figures are drawn for fortune-telling ; geomancy.

Rilmang (j). Darkness, gloom, cloudi- ness ; gloomy, cloudy.

Ramba. To walk abreast, to walk side by side.

Rambang. Directly in the midst, right in the middle ; due, exactly.

RAmbang. To spring, to rise out of the earth and grow ; to spring, to arise, to appear.

Rdmbang (j). Name of a district on the northern side of Java.

Rambas. To smite with a sword or si- milar weapon.

Rambat (bat). To grow luxuriantly ; to spread out diffusively.

Rambat. The bends, or substitute for them, in boat-building.

Rambaya (j). A state barge.

Rambas (j). To ooze, to exude.

Rainbiya. Name of the true sago palm, Metvoxylon sagun.

Rambiya. A fringe, a flounce.

Rambu, and Rfimbau. Name of a Malay state in the interior of the Malay peninsula, established directly from Mauangkabau in Sumatra.

Ramis. Name of a species of shell- fish.

Ramllan (a). The ninth month of the Mahomedan year ; the Ramadan or Mahomedan Lent, usually called by the islanders puwasa, or "the fast.''

Rftmpaji. A kind of knife or razor.

Rampah-rampah. Si)iceries, condiments;

V. Rampak. Rampak. Spreading out, extending, not

crowded or condensed. Rdmpauai (sun. kilampani). Name of a

genus of plants, .ird/sia, of which there

are several species. Ramuk. To break to pieces, to shatter. Rana (jav). Joy, delight ; glad, happy. Ranang. To swim ; v. Bamang. Ranang (j). Gloomy, cloudy; gloom,

darkness ; v. Ramang. R3,nchana (s). Sketch, draft, delineation,

plan, contrivance ; copy, transcript. Rauchanakan. To draft, to sketch, to

delineate ; to frame, to contrive, to

plan ; to copy, to transcribe. Randall. Low, not high, not elevated ;

modest, not proud. Randahkan (raudah). To make low ; to

humble, to abase. Randam. To steep, to soak. Randang. To fiy, to cook by frying. Rand-ang (jav). The wet or rainy sea- son. Ranjang (bat). A bedstead. Rdntaka (j). Name of a long swivel

cannon of small calibre. Rfin^ang. Straight, tense, tight. Rantangkan. To straighten ; to stretch,

to make tense. Rantam (bat and ben), v. Rantang. Ranti. To cease, to stop ; v. Baranti. Rantung. To burn, to consume by fire ;

a burn, an injury from burning ; burnt,

over-roasted in cooking. Ranum. Mellow, fvdl-ripe ; 7\ Ranum. Rangas. Name of a tree yielding a resin ;

its resin used as a varnish ; v. Rangas. Rangat. Flux, dysentery. Rangat (jav). A crack, a flaw, a fissure. Rangga. The panniers of a carriage

elephant ; v. Rangga. Ranggang (j). Wide, disjoined, not close,

not compact. Rangut. To twitch, to snatcli ; a twitch,

a spasm. Rangkas. A twig, a spray. Rclngkiug. A hamper. Rangkung. The windpipe. Rilngkuugan. The throat, the windpipe

and gullet. Raiiah (j). Brittle, fragile ; friable. Rariah. Laborious, assiduous. Raiiai. Drizzling, continuous rain. Rapang. To cut horizontally ; to file the

crown of the teeth even, one with the

otlier. Rapen (jav). A song, a ballad. Rapuh. To tie or bind an animal for

slaughter. Raput. To rot, to decay. Rasaliit (a). A mission, a legation.

RAS-RIB

[ 153 ]

RIB— ROB

Rasam (a). Law, rule, regulation, injunc- tion, precept.

Rasdung. An ulcer.

Rasdung-kochi. The venercixl disea.so • that is, the ulcer of Cochin.

Rasi (s). A saint, a person of holy and retired life.

Ra.sik (j). Clear, pure ; clean ; pure, up- right ; V. Barsik.

Rasik Kata3Ti (jav). Name of an ancient king of Koi'ipau, in Java, father of Panji Dewa Kusuma, the hero of Java- nese romance.

Rasvd (a), a ines.seDger, an apostle ; applied eminently to Mahomed.

Ratak. A crack ; cracked.

Rateh. Name of a place on the north- eastern coast of Sumatra, between Jarabi and Indragii-i, inhabited by a colony of the Lauuns of Mindano.

Rati (s). Meaning, significance ; v. Arti.

Ratna (.s). A jewel, a gem.

Ratna-chdmpaka (s). The topaz.

Rawayat (a). NaiTative, story, tale.

Razafc (a). Riches, good fortune.

Razaii (a). Food, victuals.

Rayat (a). A subject, a va.ssal.

Regol (jav). a gate, a gi-eat door.

Reka (j). To pi-oject, to contrive, to plau, to scheme ; project, scheme, plan, design, contnvance ; cunning, craft.

Rembas. Name of a kind of adze.

Renchang (jav). A servant, a follower, a retainer.

Reuda (for). Gold or silvet lace.

Rendang. Leafy, abounding in foliage.

Rendu. To long, to pine with desire ; a longing, a pining ; v. Rindu.

Reujong. Tall, high iu stature.

Repot (jav). Weak, feeble, impotent; poor, indigent, needy.

Repus, To tie up or bind things toge- ther.

Reta (s). A car, a cart ; v. KAreta.

Rewana (s). Rawaua, king of Ceylon, the enemy of Rama.

Rewasa (s). Time, age, period ; v. Dewasa.

Re-ft-ang. To sail by tacking, to beat on a wind.

Reyal (for. real). The ordinary Spanish dollar, or the Dutch Rix dollar of 48 stivers.

Ri (jav). a prickle, a thorn; a fish- bone ; V. Duri.

Ria (a). Hypocrisy, deceit, dis.simula- tion.

Riba. The lap or bosom ; to place on the lap or bosom.

Ribiian. The lap or bosom.

Ribali (j). To fall down, to tumble ; V. Rabah and Riibuli.

Ribakan (riba). To place on the lap.

Ribu (j. ewu). A thousand,

Ribut. A .storm, a tempest; a gale, a squall.

Ridi. A kind of sedan of matting.

Rikat. Mud, puddle.

Rimah. Crumbs, fragments; v. Raimah.

Rimas ; v. Rimah.

Rimau. A tiger ; v. Arimau.

Rimba. A forest.

Rimpah. To be overthrown, to be over- whelmed.

Rina (s). Day ; v. Din a.

Rinah. To trickle, to fall in drops.

Rinchi. The title assumed by the leaders of the new religionists of Sumati-a, called the Padri.

Riuchik. A chip ; a bit, a small piece.

Rindi. A girdle.

Rindu. To long, to pine, to languisli ; V. Rendu.

Rinjani. The native name of the moim- tain called by marinei's the peak of Lombok, 13,000 feet high.

Riutek. Large distinct rain-drops ; spots, specks ; spotted, speckled.

Rintik (bat). To moan or groan as a sick pei-son.

Ringat (bat). The breast.

Ringan. Light, not hea\'y ; light, unen- cumbei-ed.

Ringankan. To lighten, to make light.

Riuggit (jav). a representative, a de- puty ; a player, an actor ; a public dancer and singer ; a scenic figure or puppet ; a play or drama.

Riuggit (jav). a name of Bima, one of the heroes of the Mahabarat.

Ringgit (j). A Spanish dollar, probably from the resemblance of the device to those on the old coins of Java, which were scenic represent;xtions.

Ringkas (jav). To compress, to force into a narrow compass ; to abridge.

Risa. A wen, a steatome ; a bump.

Risau. A rogue, a rascal ; a profligate, a libertine.

Risu (ben). To rumple.

Riya. Playful, sportive, wanton, frolic- some; sport, play, frolic; joy, plea- sure.

Riyak (j). Phlegm ; to hawk, to force up phlegm.

Riyang. Name of a noisy gi-asshopper called by Europeans "the tnimpeter."

Riyang (bat). A caterpillar.

Riyau. The Dutch settlement of Rhio in the island of Bintang, at the ea.stern end of the straits of Malacca.

Riyuh. Loud, noLsj^, boisterous ; noise, uproar.

Riyuk. Inclining, bending, leaning, not vertical.

Rob (jav). The flood tide ; full.

Robek (bat). To tear, to rend.

ROD— RUA

[ 154 ]

RUB— RUM

Rodok (ben), a rake, a scraper.

Rod-a (por). a wheel.

Roka. Name of a tribe aud language of the island of Floris.

Rokok (du. rook, "smoke"). A scgar, or cheroot.

Rombai. A fringe ; a flounce ; a valance ; V. Ombai.

Rombak. To demoli.sh, to destroy.

Rompah-rompah (j). Spices, spiceries; V. Rumpah-rumj)ah.

Rompak (j). To plunder at sea, to commit piracy.

Ron (jAv). A leaf; v. Dawun.

Rona (s). A field of battle ; v. Rana.

Rond'a (s). A widow, a woman who is either divorced from her husband or whose husband is dead ; v. Rand'a.

Rand'a (for). Military rounds or patrols.

Ronot. To follow, to go after.

Rental (j. ron, "a leaf," aud s. tal, "a species of palm "). The Borassii,s jla- belliformis, the leaves of which are used as a material for writing on ; v. Lontar and Tal.

Rong. Gamboge, the inspissated juice of Oaircnia Camboja.

Rongga. Scull, cranium.

Rongga (j. rong). A hole, an aperture ; a hollow, a pit.

Rongga (.TAv). A Javanese title of no- bility of the third class.

Roiiggcng (jAv). A professional dancer or singer.

Rongkak (bat). Proud, vain, arrogant ; V. Bongkak.

Rongkong. The windpipe ; v. Rdngkong.

Rongkongan. The throat, the windpipe and gullet ; v. Rangkougan.

Rongot. Talkative, loquacious, prating.

Rotad-and'a (s). Name of a class of demons.

Rotajanggala (s), v. RotadAnd'a.

Rotan. The rattan, Calamus rotanrj. The root is probably the verb rawut, "to pare and trim," and the meaning, therefore, is, " the oliject pared and trimmed." In the Hortus Bogoricnsis seven species of the rattan are de- scribed, with five that are doubtful.

Rotan-jarnang. The dragon's blood rattan, Calamus draco.

Rotan-salak. Name of a rattan pro- ducing an esculent fruit, Salacca edulu.

Rotan-utan. Name of a plant, Fla;/ellaria molka.

Roti (hin). Whoaten bread.

Rowang (jav). A companion, a comrade, an associate.

Rliak-riiak. Name of a bird.

Riiak-riiak-bangkai. Name of some car- rion bird.

Ruak-riiak-putih. Name of a bird.

Ruba (.iav). a gift ; a fee ; a bribe.

Ruba. Name of an island on the south-eastern coast of Borneo.

Ruba-ruba. Anchorage fees, harbour dues paid by sti-angei-s.

RubS,d (jav). Knotty, perplexed, diffi- cult.

Rubek (bat). To tear, to rend ; v. Subek.

Rubiug. The gunwale of a ship or boat.

Rubuli (j). To tumble, to fall, to come violently to the ground.

Rubuhkan. To fall, to throw to the ground, to throw down.

Rubung (j). To crowd round an object, to swarm, to throng,

Rubyat (a). Usury.

Rucha. The mob, the vulgar; any- thing low or mean.

Rudi (ben). The ankle ; v. Mata-kaki.

Rudus (ben), a kind of sword or hanger.

Rugi. Loss, damage, detriment.

Rugul. To ravish, to deflower, to com- mit a rape.

Ruhara (jav). Desolation, extreme dis- order.

Ru/t (a). Spirit ; soul ; life ; a temi of endearment, life, darling.

Ru/i-al-A'udiis. The holy spirit, the holy ghost.

Ru/taui (a). Spiritual, holy ; agreeable, amiable.

Rukam (j). Wild fruit.

Rukam-asilm. Nameof a plant, Flacour- tia sapida.

Rukam-badak. Name of a species of caper, Capparis.

Rukam-manis. Name of a plant, Fla- courtia cataphracta.

Rukam-sapat. Name of a plant, Ocymum aiistatum.

Rukan (a). Aid, support.

Rum (j). Fragrant, odorous, sweet- smelling ; V. Arinn.

Rum (a). The Turkish empire; Con- stantinople.

Ruma (s). A hair, a pile ; the pores of the skin.

Rumah (j. umah). A house ; dwelling, habitation, abode ; Iiome, residence.

Rumah-bftchara. A public hall ; a court- house, a tribunal, a court of justice.

Rumah-kuda. A stable.

Rumah-tangga. A household, a family ; literally, "a ladder-house," that is, a house having access by a ladder.

Rumaja (s). Maturity ; puberty.

Ruman. The peraon, the body; per- sonal air.

Ruman. Rice straw.

Rumbang-rambing (bat). Tattered, torn to shreds.

Rumpah-rumpah (j). Spices, spiceries; V. Rompah-rompah.

RUM— RUS

[ 155 ]

RUS— SAB

Rumpang (j). Blemished, defective, im- perfect, mutilated.

Rumpaiigkan (j). To mutilate.

Rumpun. A sprout or vegetable shoot proceeding from the root ; a bush.

Rumput (J. dukut). Grass. Uuder this uame, however, as iu om- owu language, are included many plants which are not true grasses ,• plant, vegetable.

Rumput-lalang. The lalang, a well- known rank grass and troublesome weed, Andropor)<m caiicosum.

Ruraput-kamaliian. The sensitive plant. Mimosa pudica ; literally, " modesty plant."

Rumput-karbau. "Buffalo grass," Cyno- surus indicus.

Runiput-kuda. " Horse grass," Panicum colmium.

Rumput-laki-laki. " Man grass," Verna indica.

Rumput -lari-larL " Runaway grass," Spl- nifex squarrosus.

Rumput-lid'a-ayam. " Hen's-tougue grass,' ' Spermacoce scabemma.

Rumi)at-mas. "Golden gi-ass," Riidlia rtpanda.

Rumput-prasman, Eupatorium ayapana.

Rumput-.sAkti. " Potent gi-ass," Nastur- tium indiciim.

Rimiput-sarai. "Lemon gi"ass," Andro- j)ogon schamanthus.

Rumput-s'eteu. " Devil's grass," Lcucas linifolia.

Ruuching (ben). Tapering to a sharp point on both sides, as a kris blade ; V. Munching.

Runtuh (j). To fall, to drop, to tumble.

Runtun. To pluck, to pull forcibly, to wrench, to wrest.

Ruuut (ben). Trace, track

Rung. A hall, chamber, apartment ; v. Ruwang.

Ruuggu (ben). To squat pensively.

Rimgkul. To embrace by taking in the arms.

Rupa (s). Form, shape ; appearance, show ; hue, complexion ; look, coun- tenance, air ; sort, kind, species.

Rupa-i-upa (rupa). Various, divei's, se- veral, sundry.

Rupakan. To liken, to compare.

Rupaiia. Apparently, seemingly.

Rupat. Name of an island on the north- eastern coast of Sumatra.

Rupiyah (v). A i-upee coiu, about two English shillings.

Rusa. Name of a species of deer, Ctrvus rasa.

Uusak (j). To spoil, to injure; to spoil, to plunder, to pillage, to sack ; to ra- vage, to lay wa^tc, to deviistate; to ruin, to destroy ; to deflower, to ravi^.

Rusak-ati. AfHiction. Rusuk. The ribs ; the side, the flank. Rutbat (a). Greatness, gi-andeur, mag- nificence. Ruwah. To holla to ; to summon, to

call together. Ruwah. To throw out, to cast away. Ruwai-ruwai (ben). Name of a carrion

bu-d. Ruwak-ruwak (ben). Name of a bird. Ruwang. The spaces between the wooden

po.-its or pillars of a hou.se ; the spaces

between the timbers or ribs of a ship. Ruwang. A hall ; always pronounced

rung, and probably derived fi'om the

last word ; v. Rung. Ruwas (j. ros). The joint or ai-ticulation

of an animal body ; the joint of a cane,

reed, or grass. Ruwat (j). To recover the natural form

after a metamorphosis. Ruwit (j. difficult, arduous). The barb

of an arrow, fishing-hook, &c.

OA (j). One; the indefinite article "a." As an inseparable jjrefix it is much used in composition.

Saabis (abis). Utmost, in the highest degi-ee.

Siiabisiia. Utterly, fully, completely.

Siiada (ada). Whole, totality.

Siiadaiia. AVholly, totally.

Siiaja (s). Only, merely, simply ; wilfully, perversely.

Siian. A kind of large earthenware di.sh.

Siiari (ari). A day, one day ; a certain day ; once, one time ; the first day of the moon or month.

Siiari-ari. Daily, every day ; always, con- stantly.

Siiarusiia (arus). Properly, fitly, be- comingly.

Saati (ati). Of one mind, of one opinion .

Saampu" (ampu"). Nearly, closely.

Siiamar (a. amar). Life, lifetime ; while, during.

Saat (a), a moment, an instant, a twink- ling ; an hour.

Saba (j). To take recreation by visit- ing, &c.

Sabagai (bagai). Like as, as if

Sabagaimana (bagai, "as," and naaua, " where "). How, in what manner, by what means, after what manner.

Sabagai-pula. Moreovei-, furthermore, besides.

Sabahage (bahage). A piece, a portion.

Sabahagaiila. So much.

SabaiJak (baiiak). So many ; so much.

Sabanak-bauak. The utmost number or quantity.

SAB -SAB

[ 15(J

SAB— SAG

Sabaiiak-lagi. As many, or ass much more ; so many more.

Sabar (j). Bitterly, severely.

Sabarang (j. barang). Whatever, any- thing.

Sabarang-barang. Anything soever; some, some one ; ordinary, of common i-ank.

Sabawan. A playmate, a comrade.

Sabaya (baya). Equal, alike, similar.

Sabayik-bayik (bayik). Luckily, fortu- nately ; correctly, truly.

Sabtlcbara (bachara). Unanimous, of one mind.

SabMum (balnm). Ere, before, sooner than.

Saban (jay). Every, each one.

Sabanasa (b^nasa). Rogue, miscreant, profligate ; a tei-m of abuse.

Sabanar (banar). Of a truth, in truth,, truly.

Sabilnar-banar. Truly, veritably, most truly.

SabAnaiTia. Indeed, in truth, in verity ; truly, justly.

Sabaudrang. Over against, ojjposite.

Sabantar. A moment, a minute, a short while ; immediately, straightway.

Sabautar-ini. Just now, this moment.

Sabdntar-itu. That moment, that instant.

Sabantar-lagi. Presently, in a short time hence, by-and-by.

Sabarana. Entire, comiilete.

Sab.lrmula (mula). First, at fir.>3t, at the beginning. An adverb used to indicate the commencement of a paragraph or section.

Sabatul (batul). Truly, rightly, correctly.

Sabda (s). To say, to speak ; a word, speech ; to ordei-, to command ; order, command, mandate.

Sabiji (biji). One of any small round bodies ; literally, " one seed."

Sabit. A sickle.

Sablah (blah, " to split ").• One of two sides; one of two objects; one half; side, quarter, direction ; close by, hard by ; apart, separate ; the sole fish.

Sablah-kanan. Tlie right side.

Sablah-ku-i. The left side.

Sablah-sana. That side, thither, yonder.

Sablah-sini. This side, hither.

Sablas (j). Eleven.

Sabi-ang (j). On the opposite side of the water ; on the opposite shore of a sea, lake, or river ; foreign, outlandish ; any country beyond the sea, in reference to the Archipelago, esi)ecially the country of the Hindus ; v. Sabraug.

Sabuk (j). A girdle, a waistband.

Sabulih (bulih). Ability, power, capacity.

Sabulih-bulih. T5y all possible means, by every endeavour.

Sabulih-bulihiia. Possibly, by po.ssibility.

Sabun (POR. sabao). Soap.

Sabung (j). To fight, to conflict ; a game- cock.

Sabung. Name of an island in the sti-aits of Malacca.

Sabung-milnabung. To fight reciprocally, to engage in mutual conflict.

Sabut. The fibrous husk of the cocouut.

Sachakar (chakar). A scratch, a scrape; a line.

Sachara (cliara). Having the same man- ners or customs.

Sachukup (chukup). Enough, a sufti- ciency.

Sachurang. Name of a kind of native- made cannon.

Sadab. Eue, Rata graveoJens.

Sadakala (s). Yore, oldeu time; long ago ; usual, wonted ; constantly, con- tinually; always; v. Sadiyakala.

Sadaliiuggam (t). Minium, red lead, sulphuret of lead.

Sadapat (dapat). Possible ; possibility.

Sadapat-dapat. By all possibility, by every efibrt, ^by every endeavour.

Sadapatiia. Possibly.

Sadaya (jav). All, the whole.

Sadar (j). Sal ammoniac, muriate of am- monia.

Sadewa (s). Name of one of the Paudus, in the Mahabarat.

Sadikit (j. sad'id'ik). A little, a small part ; a few, a small number.

Sadingin (dingin). Name of a plant. Co- tyledon lacmiata.

Sadiya. Genuine, real, natural, not coun terfeit ; v. Sadiya.

Sadiya. Former, past, ancient, oldeu.

Sadiya. Ready, prepared.

Sadiyakan. To prepare, to get ready, to make i-eady.

Sadiyakala (s). Oldeu time, usual; always; V. Sadakala.

Sadulur (jav). Brother or sister.

Sadung. Name of a place on the north- west coast of Borneo. >

Sadup (ben), a sickle.

Sad'atang (d-ataug). Arrival.

Saga (j). The scarlet weighing bean, the rutty of the Hindus, equal to grains 3'33, Abrm jwcecalorim.

Saga-kayu. Name of a large scarlet bean, Adenanthcra pavonina.

Sagala (s). All, every one.

Sagala-sasuwatu. Every one.

Sagara (s). The sea, the ocean.

Sagara-kindul (jav). The South sea, the sea south of Java.

Sagantung. Name of a mountain in the territory of Malacca.

Saganap (ganap). The whole, the totality ; each, every one.

Saganggdm (ganggam). A handful.

SAG— SAK

[157 ]

SAK— SAK

Sagi. The side of a square or other an- gular figure.

Sagu (j). The esculent pith of the sago palm, Meiroxylon sago ; v. Rambiya.

Sagu (gu). A yoke of oxen ; a pair, a couple.

Sah (j). Broken, interrupted.

Sah (p). King ; v. S'ah.

Sa/tir (a), a sorcerer, a magician ; sor- cery, magic.

Saidangan (idangan). Eating from the same dish, eating at the same table.

Siiikat (ikat). A bunch, a cluster.

Siiimbat. A back stroke with a weapon.

Siiing. To sail in company, to sail in a fleet ; to travel any way in company ; V. Saymg.

Satngan (siiing). A companion ship.

Saingga (ingga). Unto, until, as far as ; saving, excepting.

Siiir. To say, to speak.

Sairkan. To tell, to inform.

Siiisah. To wash cloths by beating on a stone or board.

Siiisi (isi). The whole, all ; the whole contents ; inhabitants, the population.

Saja. Simply, merely ; v. Saaja.

Sajati (j). General, not special.

Sajamat (jamat). A week, a se'imight.

Sajehtra. Peaceful, still, quiet; secure ; peace, quiet, tranquillity ; rest ; safety, security ; contentment.

Saji (s). To pi-epare and lay out an en- tertainment.

Sajian (saji). An entertainment.

Sajumput (jumput). The quantity that can be taken up between the fingers and thumb, a pinch.

Sajm'us. Throughout, right through.

Saka. Hereditary, descending from an- cestors.

Saka (JAV). A post or pillai' in a building.

Saka (s). The person alleged to have introduced the Hindu era of Salivahna into Java, a.d. 79.

Sakiiandak (andak). AVill, pleasure, dc- su'e, intention, wish.

Sakadndakua. At will, at pleasure.

Sakadau. Name of a Malay settlement on the western coast of Borneo.

Sakaduwa (duwa). Both, the two.

Sakai. A dependent, a retainer, a fol- lower ; an associate.

Sakai. Name of a kind of boat.

Sakai. To thrash, to thump.

Sakakala (s). The era of Saka, or Sali- vahna; V. Sangkala.

Sakai. A slight blow or stroke ; to slap. Sakai. An advei-se or head ^vind. Sakala (s). Once, on a time; always;

whole. Sakali (kali). Once, a single time ; at once, at the same time ; very, in a high

degree ; utterly, completely, entirely, wholly. Sakalian (kali). All, every one. Sakaliatan (liat). Sight, prospect, object

of view. Sakali-kali. At all, by any means; at

once ; ever. Sakali-kali tiyada. Never ; not at all, by

no means. Sakali-lagi. Once more, again.

Sakali-pjlrastawa. Once on a time.

Sakali-puu. Even, although, notwith- standing ; at all, once ; even ; entirely, wholly, ever so much.

Sakalurga (kalurga). Of the same race or family, liaving relationship.

Sakampung. Of the same town, village, or quarter; fellow-townsman or vil- lager; neighbour.

Sakapur (kajjur, "lime"). A mouthful of the betel ingredients limed and ready for use; the time taken in chewing it.

Sakai-ang. Now, at present.

Sakai-ini. Name of a mountain in Java.

Sakasih-kasihan (kasih). Compassion- ately ; affectionately.

Sakati. Name of a bird.

Sakatika (katika). A moment, an instant, a short while ; immetliately, forthwith, at once ; while, whilst, during.

Saka wan (ka wan). A flock; a herd; a company ; together, in company.

Sakachap. The twinkling of the eye ; a twinkle, a moment, an instant.

Sakajep (kajep), v. Sakicliap.

Sakan (sa). To liken, to resemble ; lite- rally, "to make one."

Sakarba (s). Name of a Hindu goddess.

Sakard'a (s). Name of the abode of Mahesasura.

Sakarling (karling). A leer ; a glance.

Sakat. To tease or plague a child.

Sakatika. A moment ; v. Sakatika.

Sakera (kera). According, agreeably to, conformably with.

Sakera-kera. Nearly, about, by guess; according to, in a manner suitable to.

Sakit (j). Sick, afflicted with disease; sore, painful ; hurt ; to be sick ; to be pained ; to be diseased ; sickness ; disease, malady, distemper; pain, ache; soreness ; pain, punishment, infliction.

Sakitan. Pain ; punishment, infliction ; a convict, one that is subjected to punishment.

Sakiti, V. Sakitkan.

Sakitkau. To punish ; to pain ; to straiten, to distress.

Sakit-ati. Grief; irritation, provocation ; grudge.

Sakit-bulan. An eclipse of the moon ; literally, '' sickness of the moon."

SAK— SAL

[158]

SAL— SAM

Sakit-gigi. Toothache.

Sakit-kdpala. Headache.

Sakit-mata-ari. An eclipse of the sun.

Sakit-payah. Sorely sick ; gi-ievou.sly sick.

Sakiyan (kiyan). So much ; so many, as much, as many. * Sakiydniia. All.

Sakiyan-kiyan. Quantity, amount.

Sakrat (krat). A cut, a part cut off, a bit, a piece, a fragment.

Saksi (s). Witness, evidence; v. Saksi.

SaksTau. Evidence, testimony, proof.

Saku. A pocket.

Saku-saku. Privatelj', secretly, not openly.

Sakunvmg-kufiung (kufiung). Suddenly, unexpectedly, unawares.

Sakutu. Associate, fellow, companion ; a partner.

Sakutuk (kutuk). Accursed, damned.

Sakuwasa (kuwasa). With the utmost power, with the gi-eatest exertion ; strenuously, stoutly, vigorously, power- fully.

Sakadar (a. kadar). Degree, rank, condi- tion ; about, nearly, on or about ; merely, only.

Sakiiwat (A.kiiwat). Strenuouslj^, stoutly, vigorously, powerfully.

Sala (jAv). Usually pronounced Solo ; the original name of the place which is now, midcr the name of Surakarta, the capital of the native prince of Java, called the Susuuan ; v. Solo.

Salagi (lagi). While, as long as.

Salah. Individual, single, particular.

Salah (j). Wrong, erroneous, faulty ; differing, disagreeing ; guilty, criminal ; contrary, foul, adverse ; error, mis-

. take ; fault, transgression ; offence, harm, injury; guilt, crime, ein ; to err, to mistake ; to fail, to miss ; to disagree, to differ; to transgress, to offend ; to sin.

Salahan. Error ; sin, crime.

Salahi. To contravene, to oppose ; v. Salahkdn.

Salahkau. To put at fault, to contravene, to oppose ; to defeat, to frustrate ; to divert ; to incriminate.

Salah-kana. Inconsistent, incomi^atible.

Salah-laku. Name of a tree, Cissm quad- rangidarig.

Salah-silah. Offence, tx'ansgression.

Salah-suwatu. Even one.

Salai. To cure fish or flesh by smoking.

Salak. To bark, to bay, to yelp.

Salak (j). Name of a fruit, Balaccu edulis; v. llotan salak.

Salaku (laku). Like, in this manner, thus, so ; as if, so as.

Salalu (lalu). Past, beyond ; throughout.

Salam (j). Name of a i)lant, Syzygiu cymosa.

Salama (lama). Whilst, as long as ;

since, from the time that. Salama-ini. All this while. Salama-lamaua. For ever, evermore,

always, etei'nally. Salamafia. Ever, always ; as long as,

while. Salang. A sling for carrying a load. Salang. The island at the western en- trance of the straits »f Malacca, called in the majis Junk Ceylon, a word sup- j^osed to be a corruption of Ujung- salang, " Salang point or headland." Salapan (sun). Nine. Salapis (lapis). A fold, one-fold. Salarak (bat). The rails or horizontal

pieces of a fence, wall, or partition. Salasar. A gallery, a portico. Salatiga (jay). Name of a place in the central provinces of Java, towards the base of the mountains Marapi and Rababu. Salawat (bat). A present in money sent to the relatives of a deceased person by parties invited to the funeral who do not attend. Salayin (layin). Excepting, saving. Salamah (bat). A cold, a rheum. Salamba. Impertinent, pert. Saliingkap (langkap). Completeness, per- fection ; a suit, a set ; a suit of clothes. Salebar-lebar (lebar). As broad as, as

wide as. Saleh. To proceed ; a way, a road. Salekan. To summon, to call to come. Salendro (jAv). Name of a kind of

gamalan or staccata. Salidik. Dihgeuce, assiduity. Saligi (j). A wooden dart or javelin. Salimbau. Name of a place on the

western coast of Borneo. Salimpai. A scarf.

Salimpaiknn. To put on a scarf, to in- vest with a scarf Salin (j). To change, to alter, to shift ; to copy, to transcribe ; to translate, to render from one language into anothcx-. Salinan. Change, alteration, shift ; copy ;

translation. Salin-nabi. To change one's religion ; to apostatise ; literally, " to change prophet." Saluruh (luruh). All, the whole; all over. Saluwar (a. sarwal). Drawers, trowsers. Salwa. Salya, one of the heroes of the

Mahabarat. Saliya, v. Salwa.

Sama (s). Same, not different; equal, like another; like, alike; similar, re- sembling; fellow, equal, peer; with, in company of; together. Samabarang (baraug). Whatever, what-

SAM— SAM

[159]

SAM— SAM

Sama-juga. All one, all the same, all alike.

Samakan. To equalize ; to liken, to compare.

Samaua. With, together.

Sama-rata. Equal, on an equality; on a level ; equally, without distinction ; even, level.

Sama-sama. Together, along with ; mu- tual.

Samacham (macham). Of the same pat- tern ; like, alike.

Sania-tara. An ecpial, a match.

Samak (.i). Bark, tannin; to tan, to imbue with bark ; to curry and dress a hide.

Samalam (malam). Last night, last even.

Samalam-malamfia. Nightly, every night.

Samalaman. By night, nightly.

Samama. Name of an island on the south-eastern coast of Borneo.

Samana-mana (mana). Anywhere, where- soever; anyhow, howsoever.

Samantara (s). While, whilst, during; meanwhile ; straightway, forthwith ; until.

Samantra. The island of Sumatra; v. Sumatra and Samantra.

Samar (j). Seci-et, occult ; disguised ; counterfeit ; masked ; obscured, con- cealed ; indistinct, obscure ; delusion, illusion.

Samar (s). A name of Bima, in the Ma- habarat ; a noted character in the Java- nese drama.

Samarkan. To disguise ; to obscure, to conceal.

Samasta (s). All, the whole.

Samata (mata). A point of the com- pass.

Samata (s). Wholly, entirely.

Samata-mata. Completely, thoroughly ; absolutely, entirely.

Samataiia. Each, every one.

Samatan. Name of a place on the south- western coast of Borneo.

Samati (mati). The dead, the deceased.

Samba (s). A name of the Hindu god Siwa; v. Sambu.

Sambang. A honeycomb.

Sambang (j). A patrol, a night-watch.

Sainbarap. Prejiared, made ready.

Sambas. Name of a Malay state on the western coast of Borneo.

Sambat (jav). To complain, to utter lamentations.

Sambal (j). Name of a sjiiced condiment in general use.

SamVjar (j). To pounce, to swooi>.

Sambar-manambar. To pounce recipro- cally and continuously.

Sambar (bat). Hoarse, rough-sounding.

Samb^rilen (jav). The diamond beetle.

Sambil (j). While, at the same time that.

Saiubilau. Nine ; v. Sambilan.

Sambu (s). A name of the Hindu god

Siwa or Mahadewa ; v. Samba. Sambung (j). To join, to piece, to unite ;

to fasten, to link, to put together; to

splice. Sambung. A topmast; that is, a mast

fastened on. Sambui-ua. Gold-coloured. Sambut (j). To take, to lay hold of; to

take, to receive ; to receive eeremo-

niou.sly; v. S8,mbut. Sambutan. The act of receiving ; the

thing received ; import duties, customs

on imports ; v. SAmbutan. Sami (s). The title or name given by

the Malays to the priests of the Bud- dhist religion. Samir. The leaves of the nipah palm

stitched together with filaments of

rattan, and used as thatch. Samodal (modal). A partner in trade ;

literally, " one stock." Sampah. Light rubbish ; a mote. Sampai (j. sampe). To arrive, to reach

a place by travelling ; to happen, to

fiiU out, to befall, to come to pass ; to

reach, to attain ; to amount ; sufficient,

enough ; unto, till, until. Sampaikan. To cause to an-ive ; to

cause to happen, to bring about ; to

accomplish, to effect, to fulfil, to exe- cute, to cause to reach ; to deliver, to

offer, to present. Sampak. The ring at the insertion of

the blade of a weapon in the hilt. Sampan (j). A little boat, a canoe, a

skiff. Sampang (j). Name of a tree yielding

varnish ; varnish ; name of a district

in the island of Madura. Sampar (sun). A pestilence, a murrain. Sampat. To be able, to be competent ;

V. Sampat. Sampat. To overtake, to come up to, to

catch. Sampeyan (jav). Pronoun of the second

person in addi'essing a personage of

high rank; literally, "the feet." Sampejmn-pukulun (jav). Lord, master;

literally, "the feet of the lord." Sampi (j). Kine, oxen ; v. Sapi. Samping. A kind of drum. Samping (bat). Side, flank, lateral part. Sampok (bat). To respond, to reply, to

rej oin. Sampurna (s). Perfect, complete, con- summate ; faultless, unexceptionable ;

perfection, completion, consummation;

V. Sampurna. Sampuwah (bat). To flap, to beat with

a flap.

SAM— SAN

[ 160 ]

SAN— SAN

Samsam. Name given by tlie Malays to the mixed race between the Malays and Siamese, and also to parties who have adopted the language, manners, and dress, although not the religion, of the opposite race ; v. Samsam.

Samudra (s). The sea, the ocean.

Samuga-muga (muga-miiga). May, ex- pressing desire ; hoping, desiring.

Samugaua (muga). Properly, fitly, suit- ably.

Samuka (muka). To confront, to face ; face to facej like, resembling.

Samukakau. To confront, to put face to face ; to liken, to compare.

Samim. To I'ob, to plunder, to pillage.

Samuwa (s). All, the whole.

Samuwaiia. The whole, all of it.

Sana. There, in that place ; v. Situ.

Sana-sini. Here and there, hither and thither ; to and fro.

Sanai. Name of a large timber tree.

Sauajan (jav). Though, although.

Sanak (j). Pain, cramp, spasm.

Sanak (j). A relative, a blood relation.

Sanak-sanak. Kin, kindred, kinsfolk.

Sanama (uama). Of one name, of the same denomination ; namesake.

Sanan. There; v. Sana.

SanajTs (nnjis). Foul rogue, dirty fellow ; a term of abuse.

Sanantiyasa (s). Ever, always ; for ever, evermore, perpetually ; continually.

Sandilr (j). To lean, to rest against ; to be propped, to be bolstered, to be shored.

Sandaran. A prop, a support, a stay, a staff, a fulcrum ; a pledge, a gage, a pawn.

Sandari. To support, to prop.

Sandi (jav). Secret, clandestine ; furtive ; a thief.

Sandipura (s). Name of a place in the eastern part of Java.

Sandung (bat). To trip, to stumble.

Sand-ang (jay). Cloth ; clothes.

Sand-ang (j). A scai-f, a piece of dress worn loosely over the neck and shoulders.

Sand-angan (jav). Clothing, dress; the vowel chai-acters of the Javanese al- phabet— that is, " the clothing " of the consonants.

Sand-ing (j). Near, close to, nigh.

Sanischaya (s). Certainly, of a certainty, positively, assuredly.

Sanitan (son). Name of a tree, Castanca argcntea.

Sanjata (j). Arms, weapons ; the short vowel points and other orthographic marks of the alphabet — the arms, as it were, of the consonants ; v. Sanjata.

Santaji. A thong, a leather strap.

Santan. Name of a plant, Ixoru incamalu.

Santana (s). Family, race; relationship.

Santap. To eat, to take refreshment.

Santapan. Food, refreshment.

Santiln (j). An emulsion of coconut kernel.

Santanau (jay). A name of the province of Pat'i, in Java.

Santar (j). Violent, forcible, impetuous.

Santiyasa. Ever, always ; evermore, for ever; v. Sanantiyasa.

Santri (s). A disciple, a scholar ; a priest ; a merchant.

Santosa (s). Easy, quiet, restful, tran- quil, peaceful ; ease, quiet, rest, tran- quillity, repose ; peace ; contentment. In Javanese it means " steady, firm ;" V. Santosa.

Santubung. Name of a headland on the south -■western coast of Borneo.

Santun (j). Civil, polite, respectful. In Javanese, " a flower ; beauty ; an obeisance."

Sang (jay). A relative pronoun.

Sang. Snot, mucus of the nose.

Sang (jay). A titular prefix to names of l^ersonages, chiefly mythological. In a native Javanese dictionary, its literal meaning is explained by the different synonymes for " a flower."

Saugagung (agung). " The great or ex- alted one," a title of royalty.

Sangaja. Design, purpose, intention ; to design, to purpose, to intend; de- signedly, purposely, intentionally ; v. Sangaja.

Sangaji (saji). A king, a monarch, — that is, " the king."

Sangal. Rheumatism.

Sangangin. Name of a fish.

Saugau. Name of a Malay principality on the western coast of Borneo.

Sangawad-i (sun). A stirrup; v. Sdnga- wiuVi.

Saugat (j). Vei-y much, in a great i exceedingly.

Sangga (j). To guard, to ward, to pro- tect, to fend.

Sanggakala (bat). The trumpet of the resurrection.

Sanggar (jay). An idolatrous temple.

Sanggrah (for. sangrar). To blood, to let blood.

Sanggu. Name of a Malay state on the western coast of Borneo.

Sanggul. The hair dressed in a knot and tied at the top of the head.

Sanggup (j). To promise, to engage, to agree.

Sangit. A hand-maid, a waiting-maid.

Sangka (s). To think, to muse, to medi- tate ; to suppose, to fancy, to imagine ; to conceive, to imagine ; opinion, no- tion, judgment ; v. Sftngka.

SAN— SAO

[lei ]

SAO— SAP

Sangkak. To forbid, to hinder, to pre- vent.

Saugkal. To denj', to abnegate, to dis- avow, to disown ; to refuse.

Saugkala (kala). Era, epoch ; date ; v. Sakala and Sangkala.

Sangkang. Across, athwart ; a cross-bar ; a gag ; a kind of ornamental framework in a house.

Sangkap. To pull laterally, to draw aside as a curtain.

Sangkar. Diameter, breadth.

Sangkil (bat). To carry over the hip.

Sangklapa. Name of a plant, Gardenia florida; v. Pachah-piring.

Sangku (j). A bowl.

Sangku (bat). A scull-cap.

Sangkup. Able, competent.

Sangkut. Fixed, fastened, made fast ; stuck fast ; impeded, hindered, ob- structed ; bound by affection.

Sangkutau. Obstacle, obstruction, hin- drance.

Sangkutkdn. To fix, to fasten ; to im- pede, to obstruct, to hinder.

Saugkuwang, and Sangkwang. The tra- chea, the windpipe, the larynx.

Sangnata (s. nata). A king, a monarch.

Sangpi'abu (s. prabu). A king, a monarch.

Sangsam (jay). A deer, a stag; Cervus rusa; v. Mangjangan.

Sangsara (s). Trouble, affliction, suffer- ing, misery ; calamitj", misfortune ; torment, misery ; difficulty, distress.

Sangsarakan. To pain, to afflict, to tor- ment ; to distress, to harass, to make miserable.

Saugulun (jav. sang, "a flower," and ulun, "our"). King, lord, monarch.

Sangyang (jAv). A god, a deity. In the Javanese native dictionary the syno- nyme is the vSanskrit word dewa, "a god;" V. Ywang.

Sangywang (jav). A god ; God, the Deity ; v. Sangyan and Ywang.

Sangywang-asmara (s. asmara, " love "). The god of love, the Hindu god Kama.

Sangywang-manon (s. manon, "life"). Kala, the Hindu destroying power.

Sangjwang-sukma (s. sukma, " the soul "). God, the Deity.

Sangywang-widi (s. widi, " high, exalted"). God, the Deity.

Saolah. As, like, according to.

Saolah-olah. Like, as if; accordingly.

Saorang (orang). A man, a person ; an individual ; alone, single ; alone, soli- tary; each, every one.

Siiorang-anu. A certain person.

Siiorang-d'iri. All alone, by oneself, without company.

Saorang-d'iriku. Alone, by myself

SaorAng-or<lng. Every one, every per- son ; a certain person.

Siiordng-orangiia. Alone, all alone.

Sapa (j). Who? which? v. Siyapa.

Sapala-pala (pala, abbreviation of kapala, "the head"). Every person, every one, all ; altogether, wholly, entirely.

Sapaujang (panjang). During ; along, alougst; through, throughout, all along.

Sapantan (ben). As, like, resembling.

Saparo (jay. paro, "to divide in two"). One half

Sapasang (pasang). A pair, a couple ; a match.

Sapatah (patah). A fragment, a bit ; a word.

Sapa-tau. Who knows 1 possibly, per- haps.

Sapato (for. 9apato). A shoe.

Sapatutiia (patut). Properly, fitly, suit- ably.

Sapad-as (pftd-ds). Ginger ; literally, " the pungent."

Sapamanah (panah). The distance of a bow-shot.

Sapaninggal (tinggal). Since leaving, since departure.

Sapanuh (panuh). The full, the whole, the total.

Sapanuh-panuua. Fully, completely, en- tirely.

Saparampat (ilmpat). A fourth, a quarter. Similar fractions are formed with the other cardinal numbers.

Sapartauak (tanak). The time that the rice-pot takes to boil.

Saparti(J). Like, resembling ; like, equal to ; as to, with respect, concerning, re- lating to ; as, as if ; according to ; v. Sapurti, Saparti, and Sapurti.

Saparti-mana (mana). Like unto, alike, resembling; according to; accordingl j»^ ; V. Sapurtimana.

Sapartiua. Likeness, resemblance, simi- litude ; suitableness, fitness ; v. Sapur- tina.

Sapi (j). Kine, oxen ; Bos taurus. The Malays apply the word to the wild cattle, and the Javanese to the do- mestic.

Sapi-karbau. Kine, horned cattle, — that is, oxen and bvifialoes.

Sapi-limbu. Kine, horned cattle of all ages and both sexes.

Sapih (jav). To pai-t, to separate; to wean, to put from the breast.

Sapinampang. Circumference, periphery, as of a city wall.

Sapri-pri (pri). Alike, agreeing.

Saptaprabala (s). Name of the kingdom of Gardapati, one of the Kurawa, in the Mahabarat.

SAP— SAR

[ 162 ]

SAR— SAR

Sapu. To sweep, to clean with a besom ; to wipe ; to brush ; to rub, to scour ; to stroke, to rub geutly with the hand ; to smear, to besmear; a broom, a besom ; a brush.

Sapu (JAV). To whip, to scourge, to flog, to hish.

Sapu-tangan. A handkerchief; literally, "hand-wiper."

Sapuluh (puluh). Ten ; literally, " one ten."

Sapupu (pupu). Of one blood, of the same kindred ; cousins.

Sapupiian. Kindi-ed, filiation, consan- guinity; cousinship.

Sapurti, v. Saparti, Siip^rti, and Sdpurti.

Sapurtimana, v. Sapili-timana.

Sapurtina, v. Sapartifia.

Saputangan (jav). A name of Hanuman.

Sapuwas (puwas). Repletion, satiety ; contentment.

Sapuwi-sapuwi. Blowing gently, blow- ing softly ; V. Sapuwi-sapuwi.

SaZ;adar (A^adar). Only, merely.

Sara. Provision, food, provender, vic- tuals ; sustenance, maintenance, sup- ply of necessaries ; rations, allowance of victuals ; allowance of money ; al- lowance of tonnage made by custom to the crew of a vessel ; to issue an allow- ance of food or money.

Sara (jav). Sharp-pointed.

Sariii (sara). To distribute an allowance of food or money.

Saragani (j. sara, "sharp-pointed," and 8. gclni, "fire"). Fire-arms; a soldier that wields fire-arms ; an artilleryman.

Sarak. To part, to separate; to be di- vorced, to be repudiated; to be weaned, to be put from the breast ; separation ; divorce, repudiation ; weaning.

Sarak -idup. Divorce by the act of the living.

Sarak-mati. Divorce by death.

Sarakkan. To separate, to part; to di- vorce, to repudiate ; to wean.

Sarakah (jav). A potter, a manufacturer of earthenware.

Sarakit (j. rakit). A pair, a couple ; a match, fellows.

Sarampang (bat). To throw a stick at an object with a view to hit it.

Sarang. A nest, nidiis.

Sarang-burung. A bird's nest ; the escu- lent nest of the swallow.

Sarang-lawa-lawa. A sjjider's web, a cob- web.

Sarang-madu. A bee-hive ; a honeycomb.

Sarapuh (rapuh). A crumb ; a small bit.

Saras (jav). Convalescent, recovered from sickness; healed, cured; hale, sound, sane.

Sarasa (rasa). Like, resembling.

Sarasiljya (jav). The lotus flower, A^e/itm- hiiun speciosum ; v. Padma and Tarati.

Sarat (j). Loaded, laden, full.

Saratan. A load ; a cargo.

Saratkan. To load, to lade ; to fill.

Saratus (ratus). One hundred.

Sarawak. Name of a district on the north-western side of Borneo, remark- able for its abundant mines of anti- mony, and of which the sovereignty is at present vested in an English gen- tleman. Sir James Bi-ooke.

Saraya (j. sarya). Whilst, at the same time that.

Sarayang-saroyang (bat). Staggering, reeling.

Sarang ( j) . Together, in company , j ointly, conjunctly.

Sare. Middle, midst.

Sare (jav). To sleep ; asleep ; sleep.

Sarek. Hoarse.

Sari (jav). A flower ; a woman.

Saribas. Name of a wild tribe on the north-western side of Borneo.

Saribu (ribu). One thousand.

Saribu. Name of a palm, Saribus ro- timdifolius.

Saring (j. to filter). To drag for fish with a net.

Sarira (s). The body, the person.

Saroja (s). The lotus flower, Nelumhmm sjKciosum ; the betel-box of a man of rank; v. Saroja.

Sarondong. To butt, to strike with the horns.

Sarpa (s). A snake.

Sarpakdnaka (s). Name of a sister of Rawana, in the Ramayana.

Sarsar. Crazy, crack-brained.

Sarta (s). With, along with, together ; and ; whilst, at the same time ; v. Sarta.

Sartakau. To put together ; to join, to unite.

Sarunai (j). Name of a musical wind instrument.

Sarunai-gunung. Name of a plant, Wol- lastonia (jluhrata.

Sarunai -liiut. Name of a plant, Wollas- tonia aspemma.

Saruni (ben). To fence, to play with weapons.

Sarung (j). A case, a covering, a sheath ; a scabbard ; an envelope, a wrapper ; the body cloths or main part of dress, consisting of a single piece of cloth wrapped round the lower part of the person.

Sarung-ampAdu. The gall-bladder.

Sarung- ban tal. A pillow-case.

Sarung-jari. A thimble.

Sarung-kaki. Stockings, hose.

Sarung-kris. A kris scabbard.

Sarung-pild-ang. A sword scabbard.

SAR— SAT

[ 163 ]

SAT— SAW

Sarung-surat. The bag or envelope in

which a letter is enclosed. Sarungan. A case, a covering, a sheath. Sarungkan. To sheath, to envelope. Sarujia (rupa). Like, resembling ; like,

equal ; alike, similar ; same, identical ;

seemingly, in appearance. Sarupafia. Similarity; of all sorts, of

every kind ; all tho whole. Saruwah (niwah). A call's distance, the

distance at which the voice is heard. Sarwa (s). All; *. Sarwa and SAru. Sarwa (s). Together, conjunctly. Sasa (s). Strength ; strong, iirm. Sasah. To scourge, to whip. Sasakan (sasa). To strengthen. Sasiiat (a. siiot). A moment, a twinkling. Sasak. A hurdle, a wattle ; the portion

of a fence between the upright posts. Sasak (jav). A raft ; a temporary bridge

of bamboo. Sasak (j). A name of the island of

Lomboc. Sasiiordng (orjlng). Every one, every

person, each person; any one, any

person. Sasar (j). To stray, to lose the way, to

be bewildered ; bewildered, puzzled,

embarrassed, perplexed. Sasawi (t). Mustard; v. Sttsa\vi. Sasi (s). The moon ; a month ; date,

epoch. Sasiyaugan (siyang). By day, in the day- time. Sasisih (jav. sisih). One side ; one half Sasmika (jav). Prediction, foretelling. Sastra (s). A letter of the alphabet ;

written characters. Sastra wan (s). An astrologer, a sooth- sayer. Sasudahiia (sudah). Finally, lastly. Sasungguh (sungguh). Really, truly. Sasungguhiia. The truth ; verily, in

truth, of a truth. Sasuwatu (suwatu). Some, something;

any, some ; more or less ; every, each. Satakurawa (s). The hundred Kurawa,

in the Mahabarat. Sataug (j). A pole for pushing a boat or

raft along in shallow water. Satangga (tangga, "a stair"). Belonging

to the same house, living under the

same roof; of the same family. Satau (tau). Knowledge, privity. Satalah (talah). When, at the time that ;

as soon as ; after, in succeeding time. Satalah-sudah. Then, after; literally,

" when done." Satangah (tangah). One half; some,

more or less ; a portion, a part. Satangahkan. To halve. Satar. A line of writing; the score

marked for writing a line.

:; like, by any

Satara (tara). Like,

equal ; at all, in any manner, means.

Sitiyap (tiyap). Each, every one.

Sato (jav). a wild beast ; a wild quad- ruped ; V. Satwa.

Satravvan (s). An astrologer, a sooth- sayer ; a magician ; a horoscope ; v. Sastrawan.

Satriya (s). Princes, descendants of kings ; military chiefs ; soldiers, war- x-iors.

Satru (s). An enemy, a foe ; an adver- sary, an opponent, an antagonist ; a rival, a competitor.

Satruau. Enmity, hostility; rivalship.

Satu. One ; a or an ; v. Suwatu.

Satu-sabagai (bagai). One and the same, alike.

Satubuh (tubuh). To copulate, to come together as different sexes.

Saturun-turun (turun). Descendants, posterity; lineage.

Saturunan. Lineage, generation ; pro- geny, I'ace.

Satwa (j). A wild beast, a wild quad- ruped ; V. Sato.

Satya (s). True, sincere ; faithful, trusty; sincerity ; fidelity, loyalty.

Satyaki (s). The king of Lesanpura, and brother-in-law of Krishna, in the Ma- habarat.

Satyawan (s). Faithful, loyal, trusty.

Satyawati (s). The wife of Salya, in the Mahabarat.

Sau (ben). To shut, to close ; a cover.

Saudara (s). Brother or sister ; a friend ; V. Sudara.

Saudara-barsaudara. Brother with bro- ther ; in a brotherly or friendly way.

Siiulu. The Suloo islands east of Borneo.

Siiupama (upama). Like, as if.

Saut (j. saur). To answer, to reply, to return an answer, to respond ; to re- turn, to make answer ; answer, reply, response.

Siiut-sautan. Responsive, answering over and over.

Siiuti. To reply to, to answer to; to make a return ; to retaliate.

Sawah (j). Irrigated land, land that is regularly laid out as water-field, dis- tinguished from dry-field, or arable land that cannot be flooded.

Sawai. Name of a bird.

Sawan (j). Convulsions, fits, spasms; the convulsions of infancy.

Sawan-babi (j). Epilepsy, falling sick- ness ; literally, " swine fits."

Sawan-bangkai. Apoplexy ; literally, " dead body fits."

Sawan-gila. Paroxysms of insanity ; lite- rally, " mad fits."

SAW— SAB

[164]

SAB— SAD

Sawau (JAV). Soot.

Sawaiig (ben). T)ie shoal water near the coast distinguished from the deep or blue sea.

Sawara (s). Sound, noise ; report, reper- crission ; voice ; note, tune ; v. Swara and Suwara.

Sawarang (warang). A partner, an asso- ciate.

Sawarga (s). Heaven, the abode of gods and spirits ; the abode of the blessed ; V. Surga, Swarga, and Suwarga.

Sawat. To sling or throw something loosely over the bodj-.

Sawat (bat). A rope or halter for lead- ing animals.

Sawat (bat). To appear small to the eye from a distance.

Sawi (t). Mustard ; v. Sasawi.

Sawiji (s. wiji). One, one only; lite- rally, " one corn or seed."

Sawindu (windu). A cycle of eight years.

Sawu. The island of Savu, near Timur.

Sawuh. An anchoi*.

Saya. A slave ; personal pronoun of the first person.

Sayang. Pity, compassion, commisera- tion; love, affectionate regard; anxiety, solicitude ; compassionate ; anxious, solicitous ; pity, alas ! wo is !

Sayangkfln. To pity, to compassionate, to commiserate ; to love.

Sayangiia. Beseechingly, imploringly.

Sayakti (jav. yakti). Truly, verily.

Saydp. The wing of a bird or insect.

Saying. To sail in company, to sail in a fleet ; to travel in any way in company; V. Siiing.

Sayir. To say, to speak.

Sayirkan. To tell, to relate.

Sayit. To slice, to slice off.

Sayogyaua (s. yogya). Becomingly, fit- tingly, decently ; it behoveth, it is meet.

Say oj ana (s. yojana). The distance that the eye can see ; the eye's reach.

Sayu. Sorrowful, sad, gi'ieving.

Sayub, or Sayup. Distant as to sight or hearing; barely visible; barely audible; indistinctly seen or heard ; tardy, late, long delayed ; cast down, dejected.

Sayur. Greens, pot-herbs, esculent vege-

Sababar. Name of the island called in

the maps Timur-laut. Sabak. Full, overflowing. Sdbal. Chagrin, vexation ; vexed, trou

bled, afflicted. Sabar (j). To strew, to scatter. SaV)awa. Handsome, beautiful. Sabaya. Name of a mountain in the in

terior of Sumatra.

Sabab (a). Cause, reason, motive ; be- cause, on this account, for.

Sabab-apa. Why, wherefore.

Sabab-ini. For this reason, on this account.

Sabab-itu. Therefore, for that, for that reason.

Sabak (j. kabak). Full, replete.

Sabam. Soiled, sullied, stained ; having a pensive and sorrowful look.

Sabda (s). To speak, to say ; to order, to direct, to command ; order, com- mand, mandate, commandment; de- cree.

Sabeh. Name of a plant, Canna pulchra.

Sabat. A sickle.

Sabhau (a). Worthy of praises.

Sabil (a). Way, road, path; mode, manner.

Sabtii (a). The seventh day of the Jewish and Mahomedan week, Saturday ; the Sabbath.

Sabut (j). To call, to name, to deno- minate ; to mention ; to invoke, to call upon ; to affirm, to declare.

Sacliang (jav). Sappan wood, Ccesalpinia sappan ; v. Sapang.

Sadak. Titillation in the throat.

Sadal (bat). Sharp, sour, acid.

Sadar. To recollect, to call to mind ; to be conscious ; to become conscious, to come to one's senses ; to revive ; con- scious, self-possessed.

Sadarkan. To make conscious, to call to mind ; to inform.

Sadayu (jav). Name of a district in the eastern part of Java.

Sadarana (s). Moderate, temperate, not excessive, of middle quality.

Sadasada (bat). Near, close at hand ; nearly, almost,

Sadikit. A little, not much ; a few, not many.

Sadingin. Name of a plant. Cotyledon la- ciniata.

Siidiya. Former, past ; original, pristine ; ancient, old, not modern ; long, for a long time ; real, true, genuine, not fictitious ; ready, prejjared.

Sadiyakala (s). Former times, olden times, yore ; olden ; long established, customary; always, continually, con- stantly.

Sadu. To hiccup ; hiccup ; to sob.

Sildu (bat). To steep or infuse in warm water.

Sadang (j). Whilst, during the time that; whilst, at the same time that; then, that time; since, seeing that; middling, of middle quality ; fitting, suitable ; ripe, mellow, in season.

Sadangkan. Wliile, at the same time that ; even, as well ; since, because that.

SAD— sAK

[ 165 ]

SAK— SAl

Sad-anglagi. Yet, still ; while, as long as ; whilst, while j'et.

S^dvap (j). Pleasant, gi-ateful, agree- able ; pleasing, of agi-eeable manners ; pleased, gratified, delighted.

Sad'apau. Delicacies, dainties, things that give pleasure.

Sdd'ap-ati. Pleasure; content, satisfac- tion.

Sad'apkan. To please, to gratify ; to con- tent, to satisfy.

Sad'eh. Irritated, provoked.

Sdd'ih (j). Sad, sorrowful, grieved ; grief, sadness, sorrow.

Sad'ut. Estrangement, alienation of afifec- tion.

Sad'ut (j). To smoke, to inhale smoke.

Saga. Name of the common rattan of commerce, Calamus viminalis.

Sagala (s). Each one; every one; all, the whole ; v. Sagala.

Sagantung. Name of a mountain in the territory of Malacca ; v. Sagantung.

S4gara (s). The sea, the ocean ; v. Sa- gara.

Sagara-kidul (s and j). The southern ocean, the sea south of Java.

Sagaran (sagara). A reservoir ; an arti- ficial lake.

S3,g4n. Lazy, slothful.

Sagar (j). Fresh, new, not stale, not faded or vapid ; refreshed ; refreshing.

Saguk (bat). To sob ; v. Sad'u.

Sftjarah (jav). A chronicle, a history, annals ; a book, a writing.

Sajat. To dry by wiping up or shaking out moisture.

Sajati (j. jati, "true"). Truly, veritably, really.

Saja (a). Rhyme ; metre ; poetry.

Sajehtra. Security, safety ; peace, rest, quiet; peaceable, not turbulent; per- fect, free from defect.

Sajud (a). Adoring; act of adoration by prostration to tlie ground ; to bow, to bend the body in token of respect.

Sajuk. Cold, not hot ; cold, chill ; cool ; cooling, refreshing ; contented ; cold, coldness ; chill, chilliness ; cool, re- freshing ; coldly, without ardour.

Sajukkfln. To cool, to make cold; to content, to make contented.

Sajuk-ati. Content, contentment ; good- will.

Sajukkan-ati. To content, to please, to satisfy.

Sakadau. Name of a Malay state on the south-western side of Borneo.

Sakal. Name of a dry measure, two of which make a chupah (chupak), and equal, at Peuang, to three cubic inches nearly.

Sakam. Husks; chaff; bran.

Sakana. Name of an island at the eastern end of the straits of Malacca.

Sakar (jav). A flower; metre, verse; a metrical measure ; poetry.

Sakar-taji (jav). Name of the wife of Panji Inakarta-pati, king of Janggalala, in Java ; literally, " the flower with thorns."

Sakarang. Now, at present; present, not past or future.

Sakarang-ini. Just now.

Sakarang-itu. Just then.

Sakat. A bar ; a barrier, a barricade ; the bar or bank causing an obstruction at the mouth of a river ; an obstruction, an obstacle.

Sakatkan. To bar, to barricade ; to ob- struct.

Sakati. Name of a bird.

Sakati (j). Name of a musical insti'u- ment, a kind of staccata.

Sakarat (a). Agony ; fainting.

Sakinat (a). Repose, ease of mind.

Sakot. Charms or forms of incantation used by thieves.

Saksi (s). a witness, an evidence; v. Saksi and S'^ksi.

Saksian. Evidence, testimony, proof.

Siikti (s). Powerful, mighty, potent; supernaturally gifted; potent fi'om charms ; power, might ; supernatural power ; enchantment.

Saktian. I'ower, might ; supernatural power, superhuman skill.

Sakarlat (a). Woollen cloth; purpet.

SaA-sama (a). Investigation, diligent en- quiry.

SJlla (j). Interval, space unoccupied.

Salada (for). A salad.

Saladang. Name of an undescribed kind of wild cattle of the forests of the Malay peninsula.

Salaka (Jav). Silver.

Salam (j. silam). To immerge, to plunge ; to dive.

Salam (a). Peace; salutation, salute.

Salamat (a). Peace ; safety.

Salamat-jalan. Compliments of the jour- ney, a happy journey.

Salamat-pulang. A happy return.

Salamat-tinggal. A happy parting, a farewell.

Salampai. To wear a piece of dress loosely over the neck and shoul- ders.

Sillampuri (s). Name of a kind of Indian cotton fabric.

Salandap. Name of a liliaceous i^laut. Or ilium asiaticum ; v. Bakung.

Salantcng (j). Name of a supposed spe- cies of wild cattle.

Salaug. Interval, space between ; within, not later than ; between, betwixt, in

SAL— SAL

[ 166

SAL— SAM

the iutermediate space ; interstice : al- ternate ; alternately ; a bay, a bight.

Salangkan. To place at intervals.

Salang-salang. Alternately, by turns.

Salanggnr. Salangore, a state on the western side of the Malay peninsula.

Salangin. Name of an esculent fish.

Salangkar. To rummage, to search among a heap of things.

Salang-sali. Name of a mvisical mea- sure.

Salang-saling (j). Alternate; motley, chequered.

Salap. Insensible, in a state of insensi- bility.

Salapan (sdn). Nine ; v. Salapan.

Sfilaput. An animal enveloping mem- brane, as the pei-icardium ; the cicatrix of a healing wound.

Salara. To bi-and, to mark with a hot iron ; a brand.

Salasi (s). Sweet basil, Ocymum lasili- cum ; V. Sulasi.

Sdlat. A strait, a frith, a narrow sea.

Salatan. The south ; south, southern.

Salatan-daya. South-south-west.

Salatan-tanggara. South-south-east.

Salayut. A scare-ci-ow; a contrivance for frightening birds.

Salampang. Timid, timorous, fearful.

Salampiku. Name of a bird.

Salap. To insert, to stick in, to interpose ; V. Salat.

Salapa. A tobacco-box, generally me- tallic ; V. Chalapa.

SS,lasai. To .settle, to adjust, to arrange, to put in order ; to decide, to bring to a conclusion.

Salasima. An obsti-uction of some of the secretions of the body.

Salat, V. Saldp.

Salend'ang (j). A scarf, a sash ; a veil ; V. Salindang.

Saligi (j). A wooden dart or javelin ; v. Saligi.

Salimat (ben). A cold, a rheum.

Salimbada. Name of an insect.

Salimbar. Name of a large parasitic plant.

Salimpai. A scarf; v. Salimpai.

Salimpaikan. To cover the shoulders with a scarf.

Salimpat. To turn off, to turn aside, to turn out of the way.

Salimut. A coverlet, a bed-cover.

Salindung (lindung). Sheltered, shaded ; sheltered, protected.

Salind'ang (j). A scarf, a veil ; v. Salen- dang.

Salind'it (j). Name of a small species of parrot ; Psittacus galgulus.

Salir (jay). To choose, to select; a concubine, or iis the Javanese dictio-

nary explains the word, " a lower or subordinate wife."

Siiliran. An ornamental border.

Sillisih (j). To differ, to varj^, to disagree; difiering, disagreeing.

Salisih. To pass by another on the road.

Salisik (bat). To hunt the head for vermin.

Salit. To insert, to stick in, to inter- pose ; V. Salap and Salat.

Saliyung. At once.

Saloka (s). A stanza, a verse ; a saying, a proverb ; a saw, an axiom, an adage ; a trope, a figure.

Salokan (bat). A canal, a water-course, probably a corruption of Sarokan.

Salongkar (j. blokar). To institute an enquiry, to make a scrutiny, as for stolen goods.

Salomprak (jav). Name of a kind of flute.

Salompret (jav). A trumpet.

Salsalah (a). A chain, a series ; succes- sion, pedigree, genealogy.

Sfllsjlmah. A cold, a rheum, a catarrh.

Salubung. Hooded, having the head covered.

Saluk. To grope, to fumble in a hole with the hand, to poke.

Salukong. A kind of long shield or buckler.

Sillumu. The cast-off skin or slough of a snake.

Salur (jav). To proceed in a continuous or unbroken line.

Saluran (j. salur). A gutter, a water- course, a canal, a brook, a streamlet ; V. Suluran.

Salusuh. A remedy to promote parturi- tion.

Salut (j). To coat or cover over, to oyerlay with some material different from the substratum.

Sdluwar (a). Drawers; trousers, panta- loons ; V. Saluwar and Saliuvar.

Sdmai. A seed-bed, a nursery ; v. Simai.

Samaja. Only, simply, merely ; even, although, notwithstanding; assuredly, certainly, indubitably.

Samaja. Name of an island in the China sea towards the straits of Malacca.

Samak. Underwood, coppice, brush- wood ; foul from brushwood, over-run with coppice.

Sflmantara (s). Meanwhile ; while, whilst, during; v. Samantara.

Samantra. The island of Sumatra; v. Sumatra and Sumantra.

Samang. A name given by the Malays to a diminutive race of negroes, in- habiting some of the mountains of the Malay peninsula.

SAM— SAM

[ 167 ]

sAm— sAm

Sflmaugat. Ghost, manes, spirit ; soul ; high spirits ; health ; v. Sumangat.

Samangatkfln. To affright, to terrify.

Sdmangka (j). The water-melon, C'Urullus edidis.

S3,mar (s). A name of Bima, in the Mahabarat ; v. Samar.

Samarang (jav). The town and province of Samarang, in Java.

Samayam. To sit in state as a king.

Sdmdna-mana (ben). Without cause, causelessly.

S^m§,nda (ke). A mode of marriage when the parties are of equal rank.

Sdmandera. The bowsprit of a ship.

Sdmarbak. To give out a sweet scent ; redolent.

Sdmbada (jav). Becoming, decent, proper.

Sambadra (s). The wife of Arjuna and sister of Krishna.

Simbah (j). An obeisance ; a reverence; homage ; respectful declaration, re- presentation submitted ; adoration, de- votion ; to make an obeisance, to bow ; to adore, to worship.

Simbah-maiiambah. To make reciprocal obeisances, to give mutual compli- ments.

Sdmbahyang (j). Prayer ; worship ; to pray, to worship. Sfimbah, in its sense of adoration or devotion, and yang or ywang, "a god," in Java- nese, may be the derivation of this word.

SAmbangan. Name of a bird.

S4mbar&p. Ready, made up, prepared for use ; complete ; a made up dress, or suit of clothes.

Sambarit. A tray with feet ; v. Sim- barit.

S4mbalih (j). To sacrifice ; to slaughter an animal with religious forms.

Silmbaiihan. A victim ; a sacrifice.

Sambilan. Nine ; v. Sambilan.

Sambilan-blas. Nineteen.

Sambilan-puluh. Ninety.

S4mbilan-i-atus. Nine hundred.

Sambilan-ribu. Nine thousand.

Sambilu. A cutting instrument made of bamboo.

Samboja (j). Name of a tree, Plumiera acutifolia.

Sambrama (jav). Joke, jest, drollery ; to joke, to jest ; sportive, wanton.

Sambrana (jav). Heedless, inattentive, negligent.

Sambrani. An imaginary race of horses, horses of a pure breed.

Sambubur. Name of a fish.

Sambuh. Cured, healed, well, whole.

S^mbung. The stroke of a cock in fighting.

Sambung. Name of a plant, Pluchca balsamifera.

Sdmbuiii. Hidden, concealed, secret; mysterious ; stealthy, clandestine.

Sambuiiikan. To hide, to conceal, to secrete.

Sambur (j). To gush, to sj)0ut; to shoot, to emit.

Samburan. The object shot or emitted ; small shot.

Samburna. Gold-coloured.

Sambut (j). To take, to lay hold of; to take, to receive ; to receive ceremo- niously ; V. Sambut.

Sambutan. The act of receiving; the thing received ; customs on imports ; V. Sambutan.

Sambuyan. An alarum, a tocsin.

Samedi (jav). Adoration, worship ; God, the Deity.

Samigit (jav). A corruption of sa, " a " or " one," and masjid, " a mosque."

Sampai (j. sampir). To hang up, to hang out.

Sampai. A stopper, a stopple, a plug; to stop, to close up, to plug, to bung.

Sampalkdn. To stop up, to plug, to cork.

Sampana (j. sampona). Some fanciful but prized quality in a kris.

Sampat. To be able, to be equal or competent to.

Sdrnpat. Opportunity, fit time.

Sampana. A blessing, a benediction ; to bless.

Sampar. Plague, i^estilence.

Samparna, v. Sampurna and Sflmpurna.

Samparong (bat), v. Sdmprong.

Sampit (j). A back-stroke with the hand or with a weapon.

Samprong (jav). An artificer's blow- pipe ; a bamboo tube used as a bellows for kindling a fire.

Sampur. Name of a plant, Colbertia obovata.

Sampur-aydr. Names of two plants, Dillenia macrophylla and Dillenia spe- ciosa.

Sampurna (s). Perfect, complete; fault- less; consummate, finished; v. Sam- purna and Samparna.

Sampurniian. Perfection ; completion ; fulfilment ; consummation.

Silmpurnakan. To complete, to perfect.

Samsam. A name given by the Malays to the mixed race between Malays and Siamese, and also to parties who have adopted the language, manners, and dress, although uot thereligion of the opposite party ; v. Samsam.

Samu (j. seeming, appearing ; secret, enigmatical). Guile, fraud, deceit ; artifice, trick, machination.

S4mu (jAv). Countenance, pliysiognomy,

SAM— SAN

[ 168 ]

SAN— SAN

expression of face. The definition given in tlie native Javanese dictionary is, " the heai-t or mind coming out in tlie face."

Samukau (samu). To beguile, to betray.

Samu-asam (jav). A morose or sour expression.

Samu-mauis (jav). A mild or gentle expression.

S&mudra (s). The sea, the ocean ; v. Samudra.

Samut (j). An ant, a pismire.

Samut-putih (j). The white ant, Tennes ; V. Rayap.

Samuwa (s). All ; v. Samuwa.

Samuwaiia. The whole, all of it.

Sanaja (jav). Though, although, not- withstanding, nevertheless.

Sanajan (jav), v. Sdnaja.

Sanam. Gymnastic exercises.

Sanam. Verdigris ; verdigris green.

Sanangiu-basar. Name of an esculent fish.

Sanangin-padi. Name of an esculent fish.

Sdnapang (du. snappaan). A musket, a firelock.

Sanawi. One of the crew of a vessel.

Sanah (a). A year ; v. Sauat.

Sdnak (j). A pain in the pit of the stomach, cramp in the stomach.

Sauantiyasa (s). Ever, always ; for ever, perpetually ; continually ; v. Sauan- tiyasa.

Sdnang (j). Quiet, still, free from dis- turbance ; quiet, tranquil, peaceful ; easy, facile ; repose, rest, quiet ; peace; tranquillity.

Sdnangan. Quiet, rest, repose ; tran- quillity; peace.

Sdnangkan. To quiet, to tranquillise ; to pacify.

Sdnang-ati. Peace of mind; content- ment.

Sauat (a), a year ; v. Sanah.

Sanda. To joke, to jest; to dally, to fondle, to frolic ; frolic ; sport.

Sdndal. To shore, to prop.

Sandaran. A pledge, a pawn.

Sandawa (j). Saltpetre, nitre ; in Javanese, also gunpowder.

Sander. To mock, to jeer, to flout.

Sanderan. Mockery, jeer, ridicule.

Sdndi (s). Joint, articulation.

Sandikiln. To form with joints, to joint ; to articulate.

Sandung. A stake to tie cattle to ; fut- tock timbers in ship-building.

Sandus (p). Brocade, silk wrought with gold or silver.

SandAl (j). To snatch, to pull hastily.

Sandiri. Self; own ; v. Diri. Sdnd'irina. Alone, by oncsulf ; }>y itself.

Sdnd-uk (j. send'ok). A spoon, a ladle ;

a shovel ; v. Suduk. Sandning (bat). To trip, to stumble. Sani. Small, minute, diminutive, little. Sanin (a). Monday. A corruption of

Afniu. Sanjata (j). Arms, weapons ; v. Sanjata. Santagi (ben). A halter; a strap ; a lace. Santak (bat). To rebuke or upbraid by

word of mouth. Sdntana (s). Family, i-ace, relationship ;

V. Santana. Santanu (s). The father of Bisma, in the

Mahabarat. Santanuputra (s). The son of Santanu,

a name of Bisma. Santiyasa (s), v. Sandntiyasa. Sdntosa (s). Rest, repose, tranquillity ;

tranquil, quiet, still, peaceful ; v. San-

tosa. Santuh. To touch, to come in contact

with ; to stumble against, to strike

against by chance. Santuhan. Contact ; stumbling. Silntuhkan. To hit against. Sdntuki (s). Name of a personage of the

Mahabai-at, brother-in-law of Krishna. Santul (j). Name of a fruit tree, Sando-

ricum indicum. Sdntung. A kind of pen or inclosure. Sanunoh. Modest, bashful ; decent,

temperate ; reasonable. Sangab. Silent, still ; silence ; stillness ;

V. Sauap. Sangaja. Purposely, designedly, inten- tionally ; purpose, design ; to jiurpose,

to design ; v. Sangaja. Sangaugin. Name of a fish ; v. Sdnangin. Sangat. The sting of an insect or reptile ;

to sting. Sangawadi (sun). A stirrup ; v. Sanga-

wadi. Sanggal. Name of a specific disease in

the limbs. Sangguk. To nod drowsily. Sanggiit (j). To twitch, to snatch; v.

Sail oh. Sangka (s). To think, to opine, to ima- gine, to fancy, to conceive ; opinion,

notion, judgment ; v. Sangka. Sdngkakan. To suppose, to imagine, to

conceive ; to believe as true. Sdngkala (kala). Era, epoch; date; v.

Sakala and Sangkala. Sdngkala (s). Fetters, shackles, especially

the shackles of an elephant. Sdngkdlap. To purloin, to pilfer. Sdngkdr (j). To cage ; to confine, to im- prison ; a cage. Sdngkdran (j). A cage ; a coop ; a pen. Sdngkil. Having the teeth on edge. Sangkling. Convolved, twisted on one

another.

SAN— SAR

[1G9]

SAR— SAR

SAngkuni (s). Name of a personage of the Mahabarat, maternal uncle of Su- yudana.

Sangsai (ben). Beside oneself, or losing control of oneself from some strong emotion of joy, terror, or surpi-ise.

Sangsara (s). Trouble, affliction ; v. Sang- sara.

SaiJa (ben). Verily, in truth, of a truth ; an abbreviation and corruption of Sa- sungguhria.

Saiiampang. Happily, luckily, fortu- nately; opportunely.

Sanap. Still, quiet, silent, noiseless; v.

Safioh. To snatch, to twitch ; v. Sangut.

Saiiuh, v. Sauoh.

Saiium. To smile ; a smile.

Sapah. Refuse of the betel mixtui'e after mastication.

Sapah-bulan. The slow-worm.

Sapah-ijutri. Name of a small bird.

Sapah-raja. A name of the bird of Para- dise.

Sapanul (eu). Sjjain ; Spanish.

Sapaug (j. sachang). Sappan wood, Cces- alpinia sajipan.

Sdpapu. Name of a place on the western coast of Borneo.

Sapat. Name of a fish.

Saparti (j), v. Saparti, Sapurti, and Sa- purti.

Sapai-timana, v. Sapurtimana.

Sapai-tiria, v. Sapartiiia.

Sdpat (j). Bitter — astringent.

Sapit (j. supit). Nippers, pincers, forceps ; tongs ; the claw of a crab.

Sapitkan. To nip with forceps ; to hold with nippers or tongs.

Sapok-sapok. Softly, gently, mildly.

Sapuh. To temper metals.

Sapuh (JAV). Old, aged.

Sapurti (j), v. Saparti, Sapurti, and Sa- parti.

SApurtimana, v. SipArtimana.

Sapurtiua, v. Sapartiiia.

Sdpuwi-sapuwi. Blowing softly, blowing gently ; v. Sapuwi-sapuwi.

Sar (p). Wish, longing, desire ; v. Sir.

Sarab. To sponge, to sorn, to live at another's cost; anything got without toil or expense.

Saraga. A sofa cushion.

Sarah (j. srali). To yield, to submit, to give in, to surrender ; surrender, sub- mission, yielding ; v. Srah.

Sarap (bat)). Red.

Sarahi. A flask, a flagon.

Sarahkan (sarah). To yield up, to render, to give up ; to surrender, to deliver up ; to resign ; to make over, to commit, to intrust, to give in charge or trust ; V. Srahkin.

Sarai. To sip honey from a flower with a hum (the bee). It is more fiequently used with the verbal prefix, as M^- iiarai.

Sarai (p). A public building ; a palace.

Sarak (j). Hoarse.

Stlrak. Name of a species of fresh-water tortoise.

Sdrak. Name of a species of owl.

Saram. Contraction of the skin from cold or fear, — goose-skin.

Sarambi (j). A vestibule, a porch ; a hall, or front outer room ; the vestibule of a mosque used as a court of justice ; V. Srambi.

Sfirampang (j). A hai-poon ; a fizgig ; v. Srampang.

Sarampang (bat). To throw a wooden javelin ; to pelt with a stick. The word is, probably, the same as the last.

Sdrana (j. si'una). Enchantment, spells, incantation.

Sarang (j). To assault, to attack, to charge, to fall upon ; to invade ; an assault, an attack.

Sdrapa. A curse, an imprecation, a ma- lediction.

Sarapah. To mutter, to mumble.

Sarapih. To chip or tear off a bit ; a chip, a splinter ; chipped.

Sarasah (p). Name of a kind of cotton fabric.

Sarasan. Name of an island in the China sea, towards the straits of Malacca.

Sarawat (bat). Giddy, dizzy.

Sarampak. Confined for space, restrained for room ; v. Srampak.

Sarandip (p). The island of Ceylon.

Saranggara-wulan (jav). Name of a Hindu princess, daugliter of an Indian king called Mantra ^^'lsesa, queen of Dewa Kusuma, king of Jangala, in Java, and mother of Panji Inakarta-pati.

Saranggani (jav). Name of a kind of musical instrument.

Sarangi. Name of a flower.

Sar^ngi (bat). Sad, sorrowful, grieving, mournful.

Sftr^pa. Reasonable in price ; to prefer, to favour, to treat with partiality.

Saraiau (a). The sign Cancer in the Zodiac.

Sarba (s. sarwa). All, every ; various, manifold, of many kinds, miscellane- ous ; varieties, various sorts ; furniture, equipage.

Sarba-nika. Varieties, various sorts, all kinds.

Sdrba-salah. Peevish, irritable.

Sarba-yaman. Name of an esculent fruit.

Sarban (p). A turban; correctly, Sar- band.

SAR— SAR

[170]

SAR— SAT

S&rbu. To rush ; a rush, a violent move- ment ; to charge, to fall upon.

Sarbukan. To cause to rush ; to charge, to fall upon.

Sarbuk (j. bubuk). Powder, dust ; pow- dered, pulverised.

Sarbukkan. To bray, to powder, to pul- verise ; to comminute ; to bruise, to reduce to a pulp.

Sardar (p). A chief, a leader, a com- mander, a captain.

S4rdawa. To belch ; an eructation.

Sardam. A kind of flute.

Sardi. To cut or polish gems.

S^rd-ang (j. sad-ang). Name of a palm ; name of a place on the eastern side of Sumatra.

Sare. The incisor, or cutting teeth.

Sarek. To entreat pardon for an offence, promising amendment ; v. Srek.

Sargap (JAV). Active, diligent, indus- trious.

Sari. Drawn, equal, neither winning nor losing.

Saria/t (a). A girth, a surcingle ; a horse- cloth ; a coverlet.

Striding. Name of a fish.

Saridad-o (POR. soldado). A soldier ; v. Sridado.

Sarigala (s. the jackal). The Malay wild dog.

Sarikaya (j). The Asiatic custard apple, Anona asiatica.

Sarindit (j). Name of a small species of parrot, Psiitacus galgulus ; v. Salind'it.

Saring. To sip a flower humming (the bee) ; v. Sarai.

saring. To braid, to twine.

saring (j. asring). Often, frequently, oftentimes ; v. Sriug.

Sariyawan (bat). Name of a disease, a kind of thrush.

Sariyap. Name of a large species of crane.

Sangkab. A fish-spear ; a kind of trap or gin for beasts and fowl.

Sarkub. To spring or rush upon; to charge, to make an assault.

sarkub. To invert a vessel, to tuni it upside down.

Sarlah. Bright, resplendeut.

Sarlong. A slough, a muddy hole.

SSrmad (a). Eternal, perpetual.

Saroja (s). The lotus flower, Nelutnbiuin

speciosum ; v. Saroja. Sarokan. A drain, a watercourse; a

canal ; a brook, a streamlet. Sarond'ol (jav). Name of a district in

the central part of Java. Sarpa (ben). To receive or welcome a

guest at the door. Sarsah (j. rAsak). A weed, an useless jilant.

Sarsar (p). Mad, foolish, silly.

Sai-ta (s). With, along with; together; and ; whilst, at the same time ; v. Sarta.

Sarta-daugan. Along with, at the same time.

Sartakan. To put together, to join, to unite ; v. Sartakan.

Saru (j). Loud, noisy ; to cry, to speak aloud ; to exclaim.

saru (s), V. Sarwa and Sarwa. All ; this is the most frequent pronunciation.

Sarukan (j. saru). To cry, to proclaim ; to call aloud to ; to summon by ciying ; to invoke, to call upon.

Sarul. Loose, distinct, disintegi-ated ; not cohering, not agglutinated; inco- herent.

Sarumpu. Name of a kind of boat.

Sarunai, v. Sarunai.

Sarune, v. Saruni.

Sarut (bat). A plane (the tool).

Sarutkan. To plane, to smooth with a plane.

Saruwal (a). Drawers, trowsers.

Sitrwu (a), a cypress.

Sasak (j). Close, naiTow, not ynde ; con- fined for room, crowded; straitened, deprived of room ; straitened, distress- ed ; closeness, narrowness, straitness.

Sasakkan. To straiten, to make narrow ; to cramp ; to crowd ; to distress, to in- commode.

Sasak-d'ad'a. Shortness of breath ; lite- rally, "straitness of chest."

Sasal. To repent, to regret, to remem- ber with sorrow; repentance, I'egret, remorse.

Sasar. A butt, a mark to shoot at, a target.

Sasat. To stray, to wander, to rove, to roam ; to err, to go astray ; astray.

Sasatkan. To lead astray, to mislead.

Sasawi (t). Mustard; v. Sasawi.

Sasagau. Name of a bird.

Sasalanggan. The clavicle, the collar- bone.

Sasama. A cold, a rheum, a catarrh.

Sastrawan (s). An astrologer, a sooth- sayer, a magician; v. Satrawan and Satrawan.

Sasunan (jav). A title of the Javanese sovereign whose court and capital is Solo or Sui-akarta, in the province of Pajang.

Sati (a), a lady ; a matron.

Satinggar (for. espingarda, " a fusil "). A matchlock ; v. Estingarda.

Satisik (sun). To hunt the head for

vermin. Satori (for. historia). Stoi-y, fiction,

falsit}^ satrawan (s), 7>. Sastrawan, Satrawan, and Sastrawan.

SAT— SET

[171]

SEW— SIK

Satya (s). Ti-ue, sincere ; faithful, trusty ;

sincerity, fidelity, loyalty ; v. Satya. Sawantana (s). Name of a hero of the Mababarat, son of the Bramiu Dui-ua ; V. Swantana. Sayarat (a). The planets. Sayid (a). The title of the descendants and supposed descendants of Mahomed. Seksa (s). Punishment, chastisement;

V. Siksa. Seksakan. To punish, to chastise. Sela (for. sella). A saddle. Sela (s). A stone ; a gem. Selan. The Malay name of Prince's

island, in the straits of Sunda. Selan (poR). The island of Ceylon. Selaparang. A name sometimes given to

the island of Lombok. Selaprawata (s). Name of a Javanese king in the polite language, being a Sanskrit translation of Watu-gunung, his name in the vulgar tongue, mean ing, " gem of the mountain." Sembor. To dash, to throw water in

flashes. Sena (jav). A slave, a servant. Senapati (s). A general ; literally, " com- mander of the ai-my ; " a title taken by the principal sovereigns of Java. Senda. I, we, &c., (obsolete). Send-ok (jav). A spoon ; a ladle. Senta. The horizontal timbers in the hull of a boat which support the upright. Sentak. To twitch, to snatch, to pull

hastily. Sepak (bat). A gutter, a little ditch. Sepak (j). To kick ; a kick. Sepak-raga. The game of foot-ball ; the ball with which the game is played and which i.s made of wicker, as the last term of the compound imports. Sei-ah (ben). Red ; v. Merah. Seram (j). To sprinkle, to shed water; to water, to irrigate by hand labour; V. Su-am. Serang. The island of Ceram in the

Molucca sea. Serat. The edge of the gums where they meet the teeth ; the skin where it meets the nails. Serat. To net, to make net-work. Seret, or Sered (j). To drag, to trail, to pull along the ground ; the flounce or lower edge of a garment. Sero (bu). Name of a Bugis state on the

south-western limb of"Celebes. Serokan. A brook, a streamlet ; a head

of water ; v. Sarokan. Seta (s). Name of a chief of the Pandus,

in the Mahabarat. Setra (s). The custom of exposing the bodies of the dead iu the manner of |

the Guebres, and occasionally of the

Buddhists.

Sewa (j). To hire ; to rent ; hire ; rent.

Semakan. To rent, to let, to put to hire.

Si (j). A particle inseparably prefixed

to nouns, especially to names of

persons, and denoting familiarity or

contempt.

Sianu (anu). Such a one.

Siapa (apa). Who ?

Siapa-siapa. Whoever, whatever person, any one, any person.

Siapakac (apa). To question, to interro- gate, to ask after.

Sibar (j. sabar). To shed, to scatter.

Sibanasa (banasa). Mischief-maker, a word of abuse.

Sibur. The segment of a coconut with a handle used as a ladle.

Sichalaka (chalaka). Wretch, worthless person, miscreant.

Sichandala (chandala). Foul person, immodest person, a word of abuse.

Sida-sida. Pages of honour, officers in personal attendance on the king, con- sisting of the sons of noblemen.

Sidai. To exsiccate without direct ex- posure to heat.

Sidang. A noose, a snare, a gin.

Sidangk^n. To snare, to catch in a noose.

Sidaya (jav). Name of a province in the eastern part of Java.

Sidap-dap. A word of abuse.

Sidik (j). To scmtinise, to examine closely ; to ransack.

Sid-ang (j). An assembly, a congi-ega- tion.

Sifalluli (falluli). A meddler, a busy- body.

Sigai. A long ladder, a scaling ladder.

Sigar. To split, to rend.

Sigen. A notched bamboo used as a ladder; the steps and man-ropes used for ascending a ship's side.

Sigi. To point at with the finger, or touch another person with the finger scornfully.

Sigi. Name of a resinous tree ; a torch made from its wood.

Sigi-a (s). Quickly, speedily ; haste, speed, quickness.

Sigi-akan. To hasten, to urge on.

Sigung. To elbow, to push with the elbows.

Siji (jay). One; an abbreviation and conniption of sa-wiji, " one grain or corn." Sika (ben). Here. Sikap. Ready, prepared. Sikapan (j). Name of a kmd of jerkin or tight coat; it is most probably taken from the last word.

SIK— SIM

[ 1T2]

SIM— SIN

Sikapkan. To make ready, to prepare. Sikat (j). A brush. Sikatkan. To bi-ush, to scrub. Sikap. Pei-sonal shape, bodily form ; symmetry.

Sikap (JAV). A labourer, a working man.

Sikil (jAV). The foot; bottom, lowest part, base.

STkin (a). A knife.

Siksa (s). Punishment, chastisement ; v. Seksa.

Siksakan. To punish, to chastise ; v. Seksakfln.

Siku (j. sikut). The elbow; a flexure, an angle; having the hands behind the back, the elbows necessarily pro- jecting.

Sikukan. To pinion by binding the arms to the sides at the elbows.

Sikutuk (kutuk). Miscreant, accursed one.

Sila. To call, to invite, to bid ; to welcome.

Sila (j). To sit, to squat.

Sila-panggung (j). To sit with one leg on the opposite thigh.

Silah. To tuck, to gather into a nari'ower compass.

Silah. The canine teeth.

Silak. To snatch, to seize hastily.

Silak. To bare, to uncover.

Silakau (sila). Prithee, please ye, be pleased, be prevailed on ; to invite, to welcome.

Silang-salisih. To clash, to run one against another; to clash, to contra- dict, to oppose.

Silangi (ben). Name of a fish.

Silap (j. silib). Wrong, erroneous; mis- taken; mistake, eiTor; omitted, over- looked.

Sila-sila. Genealogy, pedigree.

Silat. Name of a Malay state on the western side of Borneo.

Silau. Dim, obscure.

Silaya (ben). Name of a small species of dove.

Silam. Dusk, evening twilight ; night.

Sileda. Name of a place on the western side of Sumatra.

Silih (j. to borrow). To reimburse.

Silimbau. Name of a Malay state on the western side of Borneo.

Siliran. An ornamental border.

Silo (j). Dazzling, overpowering with light; dazzled, overpowered with light; weak-eyed ; ashamed, abashed.

Sima (jAV). A tiger. Probably a cor- ruption of the Sanskrit singa, "a lion."

Simai. A seedling, a young plant ; v. SS,- mai.

Simbarit. A kind of tray or salver.

Simbat. A back stroke.

Simpai (ben). Name of a species of

monkey. Simpai. A hoop ; the ornamental ring of

the hilt of a weapon. Simpaikan. To bind with a hoop. Simpang (j). To deviate, to turn from a

direct course; to decline; to turn

aside or out of the way ; to diverge, to

fork off; name of a place on the south- western coast of Borneo. Simpangan. Deviation; the bifurcation

of a river or road ; a lane, a by-way ; a

pathway. Simpan (j). To keep, to preserve ; to

lay by, to reserve for future use ; to

deposit, to hoard, to lay up, to store ;

to reserve, to conceal ; to husband. Simplah. The refuse of the coconut

kernel after the expression of the oil. Simplek (bat). Cracked, burst. Simpoh. Name of a forest tree. Simporan (bat). Seed-rice. Simpul. A knot. Simpulkan. To knot, to tie or bind with a

knot. Sinai (bat). To threaten, to menace. Sinan. Here ; v. Sini. Sinangi. Name of a fish. Sinaugsraya (s). Name of the forest in

the Mahabarat to which the Kurawa

retreated after their defeat. Sinagar. Name of a species of palm,

Pinanga coronata. Sinar (j. sunar). Light ; shine, lustre ;

beam ; to shine, to give light ; to

glitter, to gleam, to glisten, to beam. Sinar-bulan. Moonlight. SinAr-mata-ari. Sunshine. Sinaran (sinar). Name of a gaudy female

head ornament. Sindat. Narrow, not spacious, confined,

circumscribed ; the lower plate of

timber in house building. Sindil (ben). In pairs, in couples. Siudir. Mockery, ridicule ; irony ; jest,

jeer; to mock, to jeer, to deride. Sindu-kapur. Name of a plant. Smduraja (s). Name of one of the chief

personages of the Mahabarat. Sini. Here, in this place. Sinisuta (s). Name of a chief of the

Pandus, in the Mahabarat. Sinja (s). The evening. Sinjakala. Evening tide. Sinjang (jay). Cloth, woven fabric of

thread. Sinta (s). The spouse of Rama, in tho

Ramayana. Sintang. Name of a place on the western

coast of Borneo. Sintar (ben). Name of a bird. Sintok (j). Name of a tree, a species of

cinnamon, Cinnumomum sintok.

SIN— SIP

[173]

SIP— SIY

Siniiun (jav). A title of the principal sovereigns of Java ; literally, " the besought, the entreated."

Singa (s). A lion. The definition given in the native Javanese dictionary is, "a sort of tiger,"

Singadapah. Name of a plant, Bragantia tomentosa.

Singanagara (s). Name of one of the two state executioners in the govern- ment of Java ; literally, " the lion of the city."

Singapura (s). Name of the island said to have been colonised by the Malays of Menangkabau, in Sumatra, in 1160, and now the flourishing British settle- ment of Singapore; literally, "lion city."

Singasari (s). Name of an ancient capital in Java, attested as a place of conse- quence by numerous relics of temples and other remains of Hinduism.

Singet. To slant, to heel, to lean to one side ; slanting, leaning.

Singetkan. To cause to slant or heel; to heave down a boat or ship for re- pair.

Singah. To tarry for a brief time ; to halt, to stop on a march or journey ; to call, to make a short stay ; to lodge.

Singgara (ben). Prepared.

Singahsana (s). A throne.

Singgala (s). Name of the country of "WibLsana or Bibisana, the brother of Eawana, in the Ramayaua.

Singgong. To strike against, to jostle or run against, as in a crowd.

Singgugu (sux). Name of a plant, Clero- dendron serrafum.

Singkab (j). To open, to unclose; to draw, as a curtain.

Singkap, v. Singkab.

Singkaran (bat). A kind of open cage or frame, to which pari-ots and other pet bii-ds are secured.

Singkat. Shoi-t, brief, not long ; to shorten, to make short ; to abbreviate, to abridge.

Singkel. Name of a river and port on the western coast of Sumatra.

Singkep. Name of an island at the eastern end of the straits of Malacca, productive in tin.

Singketa (ben). A law-suit.

Singsing. To tuck, to gather up.

Sipaduli (f alluli). A meddler, an imper- tinent person, a busybody.

Sipah (p). An army.

Sipahi (p). A soldier, a sepoy.

Sipasan. A centipede. Scolopendra.

Sipat (j). To aim, to direct as to a mark ; to measvire with a line ; aim, direction to a mark ; a measuring-line.

Sipanambang (tambang). A feri-yman. Simpanchuri (churi). Thief, rogue ; a

word of abuse. Sipit (ben). Name of a species of fig, a

climbing plant. Sipulan. Such a one. Siput. Shame, abashment ; ashamed,

abashed. Siput. A periwinkle ; a imivalve shell ; a

volute, a scroll. Sir (a). Wish, longing, desire ; v. Sar. Sirah (s). The head. Su-am (j). To sprinkle, to shed water;

to water, to irrigate with the hand;

to bathe (confined in this sense to

royalty) ; v. Seram. Siran. A stripe in cloth ; striped. Sirap (j). A form of incantation prac- tised by thieves before robbing a

house. Sirap (jAv). A shingle or wooden roof- ing tile ; a roof of shingles. Sirap. A fish-fin.

Sisa (s). Fragments, scraps ; offal, re- mainder ; leavings, remains. Sisate. Minced meat, meat chopped. Siser. A comb ; to comb. Siserkan. To comb. Sisih (j. sisih, " one half, one side "). Side,

quarter; beside, alongside. Sisik (j). Scales, the animal tegument. Sisik-ikan. Fish-scales. Sisik-paiiu. Tortoise-shell. Sisip. To insert, to place between, to

interpose. Sisuk. To file the teeth. Sita-dewi (s). The spouse of Rama, in

the Ramayana ; v. Sinta, Sitak. A scrip, a wallet. Sitaka. Name of a plant. Plumbago rosea. Siti (s). Land, ground, soil ; a country ;

the earth. Sitinggil (jav. an abbreviation of siti

inggil, " high gi-ouud"). Name of a

terrace within the palace, from wliich

the Javanese princes give audience to

their subjects. Siti-sandari (s). The wife of Bimaiio,

and daughter of Krishna, in the Maha-

barat. Situ. There, in that place ; v. Sana. Siwa (s). The Hindu god Siwa or Ma-

hadewa. Siwah. Name of a kind of kris or dagger, Siwakan (jav). A stew, a fish-pond. Siwalan (jav). Name of a species of palm. Siwibima (s). Gatotkacha, a hero of the

Mababarat ; literally, " the son of

Bima." Siyak. The water-carrier and sweeper of

a mosque. Siyak. Name of a river and Malay state

on the north-eastern side of Sumatra.

SIY— SOM

[174]

SOM— SRI

Siyal (J. difficult). Unlucky, not suc- cessful. Siyam (jav). To fast ; a fast. Siyani. The country and people of Siam ;

Siyauiang. Name of a species of monkey.

Siyantan. Name of a numerous group

of islands in the China sea, fronting

the straits of Malacca, and called in our

maps the North Anambas, this word

being, perhaps, a corruption of aiiam-

blas, "sixteen," which may be about

the number of the more considerable

of them.

Siyantung. Name of a bird.

Siyang (j). Day ; daylight ; clear, free

from impediment or incumbrance. Siyang-malam. Day and night, at all

times, without inten-uption. Siyangi (siyang). To clear from incum- brance. Siyap. Prepared, ready. Siyapkan. To prepare, to make ready. STyasat (a). Chastisement, punishment. STyasatkan. To chastise, to punish. Siya-siya. Vain, idle, trifling; useless,

worthless, unprofitable. Siyowa. The vulture, VuUui: Siyul. To whistle ; a whistle. Siyuman. Sane, in possession of one's

senses and faculties. Siyuug (j). A tusk, a fang ; a camne

tooth. Slisih (j). To differ, to vai-y ; differing,

varying ; v. Salisih. Socha (jay), a gem ; the eye of a king. Sogeh. To carve, to engrave; fine

carving. Soka (s). Distress, calamity, misfortune;

sorrow. Soka (jAv). Name of a flower, Ixora

laxifolia. Sokapura (jav). Name of a place in Java, formerly Galuh, an ancient seat of government. Sokarimbi (jav). Name of a mountain

in Java. Sokong. To prop, to shore; a prop;

the binders in timber framework. Solah (jav). Conduct, demeanour, be- haviour. Solek. Foppish, coxcomical. Solo. A scout, a spy ; to spy, to recon- noitre; V. Sulu. Solo (jav). Pronounced by the Malays " Sala." The original name of the i)lace which is now Surakarta, the capital of tlie Javanese prince called the Su- sunan ; r. Sala. Solor. Name of an island lying between

Floris and Timur. Somali (jav). A married pair, a man and wife. I

Sombong. Pride, vanity ; proud, vain. Soua-kambang (j). Name of a tree. Sona-kling (j). Name of a tree. Soujab (bat), a .squirrel. Sontok (ben). The whole ; entire. Songkok (jAv). A kind of cap or bonnet. Songsang (j). To place upside down ; to put the feet before the head; to in- vert; to move in a reverse order; v. Sungsung. Songsong. To send one messenger after another, in order to expedite him; escort, convoy. Songsong (jav). An umbrella. Sopak (j). To split or cleave in the di- rection of the fibre. Sopak. Leprous-spotted ; sj^otted or

mottled as cattle. Sopi (bat). Ardent spirits, strong waters. Soraug (sa and orang, abbreviated). One

person ; alone ; v. Saor3,ng. Sore (jAv). Evening ; afternoon ; v.

Suri. Sori (jAV). A queen ; v. Suri. Srah (j). To yield, to submit, to give in, to succumb, to surrender; surrender, submission, yielding ; v. Sarah. Srahkan. To yield up, to render, to give up ; to surrender, to deliver up ; to resign ; to make over ; to commit, to entrust ; to give in charge or trust. Srambi (j). A vestibule, a porch ; a hall or front outer room ; the vestibule of a mosque used as a court of justice ; V. Sarambi. Srampang (j). A harpoon, a fizgig. Srani (a). A Christian, a Nazarinc ; a

corruption of na«rani. Sraya (j). Aid, help, assistance, succoiu-,

relief. Srampak. Confined for space, restrained

for room ; v. Sarampak. Srek. To entreat pardon for an offence,

promising amendment ; v. Sarak. Sri (s). Auspicious, august; fortunate,

lucky ; gracious ; regal. Sri (s). Colour, glow in the fixce. Sri (s). The Hindu goddess Sri or Padma ;

the spouse and energy of Vishnu. Si'i-muka (s). Complexion, physiognomy. Sribalai. A royal hall of audience. Sribopati (s). A king, a monarch. Srid-ad-o (for. soldado). A soldier; v.

Sarid"ad-o. Srigad'ing (j). Name of a plant, Nye-

tanfhes arhor trislii,

Srigala (s. the jackall). The Malay wild

dog. In Javanese, it is one of several

names for the domestic dog; v. Sarigala.

Srikaiidi (s). Name of one of the wives

of A rj una, in the Mahabarat. Srikawin (jav). The money gift paid by a husband to the parents of his wife.

SRI— SUD

[175]

SUD— SUK

Srikaya (j). The Asiatic custard-apple,

A nona asiatica ; v. Sarikaya. Srimala. A carpenter. Srimanauti (jav). The third and inner- most court of a Javanese palace. Srinalendra (s). A king, a monarch. Srinaradipa (s). A king, a monarch. Srinarendra (s), v. Srinalendra. Srindit (j). Name of a small species of parrot, Psittacus yalgulm ; v. Sarindit

and Salind-it. Sring (j. asring). Often, frequently, often

times; v. Saring. Sriyawan (bat). Name of a disease, a

kind of thrush. Sroja (s). The lotus flower, Nelumbium

speciosum; v. Saroja. Srond'ol (jav). Name of a district in

the central part of Java ; v. Sarond'ol. Sru (s). All ; v. Sarwa, Sarwa, and

Sam. Sru (j). Loud, noisy; to cry, to speak

aloud; v. Saru. Sruka,n. To ciy, to proclaim; to call

aloud to; to summon by crying; to

invoke, to call upon. Srul. Loose, distinct, disintegrated, not

cohering, not agglutinated ; v. Sarul. Si-unai (j). Name of a musical wind in- strument ; V. Sarunai and Sarunai. Siial (a). Question, interrogation. Siianii (s). Lord, master ; husband ; v.

Suwami and Swami. Subadi-a (s). Name of one of the wives

of Aijuna, a sister of Krishna. Subali (s). Name of a son of Gotama, in

the Ramayana. Subaug (j. suwang). An ear-jewel. Subek. To tear, to rend ; v. Suwek. Subi. The os coccyx ; name of an island

in the China sea, fronting the entrance

of the straits of Malacca. Suchi (s). Clean, free from filth ; pure,

imsullied ; clear, not inud Jy ; pure,

guiltless, innocent. Suchian. Cleanness, purity; innocence. Suchi-ati. Pm-ity of heart, candour;

sincerity. Suchikan. To cleanse, to purify. Suda. A caltrop, a crowsfoot. Sudagar (p). A merchant. Sudah (s). Past, gone; spent; done; to

end, to come to an end, to be finished,

to teiTuinate; to end, to cease; enough.

It is the auxiliary in most use to ex- press a preterite or past sense. Sudah-itu. Then, after that ; literally,

"that done." Sudahan. End, conclusion, termination ;

completion, accomplishment, consum- mation. SudahkSn. To end, to terminate ; to

complete, to accomplish, to fulfil.

Sudah-tiyada. Not to be, not to exist, to be no more ; non-existent.

Sudara (s). Brother or sister ; a brotlier, a friend ; v. Saudara.

Sudasuda. Name of a plant, EupJtorbia 7ieriifolia.

Sudi (j). Willing, consenting, inclined to.

Sudi (s). To refine, to free from dross or impurity ; to assay ; to try, to exa- mine ; to practise juggles for the de- tection of theft.

Sud'uk (j. suru). A spoon; a ladle; a spade or shovel; a spud, or weeding implement ; to ladle ; to .skim.

Sud'ukati. The lower extremity of the sternum or breast-bone.

Sud'ut. A comer, an angle.

Sugata (s). A holy man.

Sugata (jav). A treat, an entertainment; hospitality ; v. Suguli.

Sugi (a). To scour, to bmsh the teeth ; coiTectly, suk.

Sugih (jav). Rich, wealthy, opulent, affluent; abimdant, coi)ious.

Sugihan. Riches, wealth, opulence.

Sugriwa (s). a brother of Subali and son of Gotama, in the Ramayana.

Suguh (jav). To entertain, to treat; entertainment ; hospitality ; v. Su- gata.

Suh. Vital heat, the natural warmth of the body.

Suh. To lower or drop the sail of a

Suka (.s). Glad, happy, cheerful, gay; glad, pleased, rejoiced; glad, joyful; satisfied, content ; joy, pleasure, glad- ness ; pleasure, approbation.

Suka-ati. Gladness, joy, pleasure; satis- faction.

Suka-chita (s). Joy, delight, pleasure, gladness ; delighted, rejoiced.

Sukakan. To please, to rejoice, to delight, to gladden; to satisfy, to content.

Suka-sukaan. Mutual rejoicing, a re- joicing, a meri-y-making.

Sukadana (s). Name of a Malay state on the south-western side of Borneo.

Sukanala (s). Name of a mountain in the interior of Sumatra.

Sukarwa (s). Name of the father of Rawana, king of Langka.

Sukat. Measure of quantity or extent ; a measure, a stated quantity.

Sukatkan. To measure.

Sukat. Name of a large parasitic plant.

Sukat (jav). Grass ; herb ; v. Dukut.

Sukar (jav). Filth, foulness; the cato- menia.

Sukir (j). Difficult, hard, not ea.sy; arduous ; troublesome.

SUK— SUL

[176]

SUL— SUM

Sukar-kasakitau. Pain and difficulty ; trouble, affliction.

Sukaran. Difficulty, pains, trouble.

Sukarkan. To make difficult ; to em- barrass, to perplex.

Suklat (a). Woollen clotli ; v. Saitarlat.

Sukma (s) Life ; spirit ; the soul.

Sukonta (s). Name of one of the horses of Krislina'.'? chariot.

Suku (JAv). The leg, the foot ; bottom, base.

Suku (j). One fourth, a quarter; a section or portion of a nation, generally dwelling separately from the parent stock ; a tribe ; separate, apart.

Sukukan. To separate, to sunder.

Suku-suku. Sepai-ately, distinctly.

Sukun (j). The bread-fmit, Artocarpiis lev is.

Sula (s). A spit, a pale, a stake.

Sulakan. To spit ; to stick on the point of a weapon ; to impale.

Sulah (bat). Bold, intrepid.

Sulak. Bald, wanting hair.

Sulam (j). To embroider ; to darn ; to patch ; to repair by the substitution of new for old materials.

Sulang. To hand about the cup at a feast.

Sulang-maiiulang. To hand about the cup mutually at a feast.

Sulap (j). Juggle, sleight of hand, leger- demain, conjuring ; to juggle, to play tricks by sleight of hand, to conjure.

Sulasi (s). The plant sweet basil, Ocj/- mum hasiUcum. The phrase " bunga sulasi," or " the sulasi flower," means, to have drank freely, or to bo the worse for liquor, to be muddled.

Sulastri (j). Name of a plant, Calophyl- lum soelastri.

Sulib (j. salib, "juggle"). Secret, occult, clandestine.

Suligi (j). A wooden spear ; v. Saligi and Saligi.

Siiliman (a). Soloman.

Suling (j). A flute, a musical pipe; to Round a wind instrument.

Sulit (bat). Scarce, rare.

Sulit (achin). Solitary, retired, un- frequented.

SuUan (a). Monarch, sovereign, sultan.

Sulu. A scout, a spy; to spy, to re- connoitre ; V. Solo.

Suluh (j). A torch, a link, a flambeau.

Suluk. The island of Sooloo, lying between Borneo and the Philippines, and from which is taken the name of the whole group of islets in this quarter, as given in our maps. It is sometimes written Sulu and Saiilu, and the Spaniards of the Philippines call it Jolo or Yolo (iolo).

Sulukong (bat). A shield, a buckler.

Sulung. First or eldest born.

Sulup (bat). To gild or plate, to coat or overlay with metal.

Sulur (j). To creep ; creeping, repent ; a scion, a sprout, a shoot ; name of cei-tain cai-ved oi-naments on furniture ; a creeping plant.

Sulur. An agent, a representative. Pro- bably derived from the last word.

Suluran (sulur). A gutter, a watercourse, a canal.

Sulur-suluran. A creeper, whatever creeps.

Sumangat. Ghost, manes, spirit; good spirits ; health.

Sumatra. The island of Sumatra; pos- sibly from Su-maha-rashtra, meaning in Sanskrit, " very great kingdom."

Sumad'ang (sun). Name of a district in Java in the country of the Sundas.

Sumba (bu). Name of an island called in our maps Sandal-wood, in latitude 10° S., and lying directly south from Sumbawa and Floris.

Suuibang. Incest.

Sumbawa. Name of the third of the chain of islands east of Java.

Sumbar (jav). A spring, a fountain.

Sumbat (j. sumpal, and sumpat). To stop up, to close an aperture ; to bung, to cork ; a stopper, a stopple.

Sumbing (j). Notched, gapped ; a notch, a gap; name of one of the highest mountains in Java, and with Sundara forming the two which in the maps are called " the brothers."

Sumbu (j). A match, a fuse ; the wick of a lamp or caudle.

Sumbu. The hoi-n of the rhinoceros.

Sumbuli. The horn of the rhinoceros ; V. Sumbu.

Sumpah (j). An oath; a vow; ordeal, trial by fire or water ; curse, impreca- tion, malediction ; to swear, to take an oath.

Sumpahan. Eelics or other objects on which an oath is taken.

Sumpahkan. To swear, to «administer an oath ; to curse, to imprecate, to bestow a malediction, to execrate.

Sumpah-api. The ordeal by fire.

Sumpah-aydr. The ordeal by water.

Sumping (bat). Side, flank.

Sumpit (j. supit). Narrow, straight, con- fined.

Sumpit. To discharge any thing from the mouth by a forcible expiration, to perflate.

Sumpitan. A pipe or tube for discharg- ing missiles by blowing with the mouth.

Sumpitk&n. To shoot with a blow-pipe.

Sumpit-sumpit. Name of a shell-fish.

SUM— SUN

[ 177]

SUN— SUR

Sumiu' (j). A spring, a well, a fountain.

Sumutan (bat). Cramp of the hands or feet.

Sunan (jav). A title of the principal sovereigns of Java. The word is an abbreviation of Susimau, itself from the root siiun, " to beseech, to entreat," and the meaning, " the object besought or entreated ; " v. Susunan and Susiiu- nan.

Sunapang (du. snappaan). A musket, a firelock; v. Sanapang.

Sunat. Name of a small kind of boat.

Sunat (a). Lawful, authorised, allow- able.

Sunat (a). Circumcision.

Sundara (jav). Name of one of the highest mountains in Java, forming with Sumbiug the two called in the maps " the brothers."

Sundal (s). A strumpet, a harlot, a whore.

Sundalan. Whoredom, fornication, har- lotry.

Sundal-malam. Name of a flower, the tuberose, Polyanthes tuberosa; literally, " the harlot of night."

Sundol. To gi-ub, to turn the earth up with the snout ; v. Sungkur.

Sund-a (sun). The people and country of Sunda in Java.

Sund'a-kulou (jav). The western por- tion of the Sunda country.

Sund-a-wetan (jav). The eastern por- tion of the Sunda countiy.

Svmd'uk (j). A spoon, a ladle ; a shovel ; a spud, or weeding tool ; to skim ; to deal with a ladle ; v. Sud'uk.

Sunti (bat). Name of a hot aromatic plant.

Sunting (j. sumping). To deck the ears with flowers or other ornaments ; flowers placed behind the ears for ornament.

Suntingmali. A term of endearment.

Suntung (ben). Name of a marine animal.

Sungai. A river ; a ri\'ulet, a brook.

Sungga. A crow's-foot, or caltrop.

Simgging (jAv). To ornament, to deco- rate, to embellish with coloured fi- gures in painting or embroidery.

Sunggorah. Name of a Siamese province, the next to the Malay states on the side of the gulf of Siam.

Sungguh. True, not false ; veritable, not erroneous ; real, genuine ; veracious ; honest, not fraudulent ; certain, .«ure, indubitable ; earnest, serious, not a jest ; truly, really ; indeed, in truth ; assuredly, certainly.

Sungguh-ati. Truly, sincerely : earnestly ; truth ; sincerity ; earnestness.

Sungguhi. To verify, to confii-m; to

assure, to make certain. Sungguhpun. Verily, truly. Sungguhkan, v. Sungguhi. Sungguh-sungguh. Earnestly, seriously;

assuredly, undoubtedly, indubitably. Sungkan (jav). Loth, im willing, dis- 1 inclined.

; Sungkur. To fall forwards from a sit- ting posture ; to fall prone. Sungkur. To grub, to turn up the earth

with the snout ; v. Sundol. Sungsang (j). Upside down, bottom

upwards, heels over head; to invert,

to turn upside down ; v. Songsang. Sungsum (j). Marrow. Sungsung (jav). To go against the

stream ; to ascend a river ; to present,

to represent to a superior; v. Song- song. Sungu (j). a hom. Sungul. To murmur, to gi-umble; v.

Sungut. Sungut, V. Sungul. Sungut (j). Whiskers, mustachios ; hair

of the upper lip of the feline tribe ; the

feelers of fishes and insects. Suiiasaki (s). Name of one of the horses

of Krishna's chariot. Suiii (s). Still, silent ; solitary, lonely,

retired, sequestered. Supa (jav). Name of a renowned cutler

or kris maker of Java. Supan. Shame ; ashamed ; modesty ;

modest ; affable, courteous ; courtesy,

civility, good breeding ; courteous,

civil, well-bred. Supan (bat). Low, near the ground. Supana (j. a road, a route). An ascent

by a flight of steps. Supata (jav). An oath ; a vow ; a curse,

a malediction ; to swear; to vow; to

curse, to execrate. Supaya (j). For, for this reason that,

in order that, to the end that, so

that. Supaya-jangan. So that not, in order

that not. Supit (jav). Nan-ow, strait, confined ; v.

Sumpit. Supraba (s). Name of a Hindu goddess,

daughter of Indra. Sura (s). Bold, brave, valiant. Surabaya (jav). Name of a province and

town in the eastern part of Java, from

sui-a, " brave,'' and baya. " danger." Surabi (j. meat, food). A cake; a steak,

a coUop. Surah. Narrative, story, tale. Sural. To disentangle, to disengage,

to separate; broken up, separated,

disbanded. Surak (j). A shout ; to shout.

SUR— SUS

[178]

SUS— suw

Surakarta (s). Name of the capital of the Javanese prince usually called the Susunan or emperor of Java; literally, " brave woi-k ; " v. Solo.

Suralaya (s). Heaven, the abode of the Hindu gods.

Surati (hin). The town of Surat, in the province of Gujerat.

Suram (j). Gloomy, obscure, dusky ; dark; dim ; gloom ; darkness; dimness.

Surat (a). a writing; a letter, an epistle.

Surat-pad-ang (bat). A passport, that is, " a clear or distinct letter."

Surga (s). Heaven, the abode of the Hindu gods; the Mahomedan heaven.

Suri (j. sori). A queen ; a woman ; v. Sori.

Suri (j. sore). Evening ; v. Sore.

Suri (jAv). A horse's mane.

Suri (jAV). A comb.

Surud (j). To ebb ; the ebb-tide ; to fall, to decline, to dimhiish ; to pine, to fall away, to waste ; v. Surut.

Suruh (jAv). The betel pepper, Piper hetle ; v. Sirih.

Suruh (j). To order, to bid, to com- mand.

Suruhan (suruh). A messenger ; literally, " one that is bid."

Suruh-maiiuruh. To order backwards and forwards.

Suruh-suruhan. One that is sent back- wards and forwards ; a pimp, a procu- ress.

Suruk. To hide, to conceal.

Surung (j). To shove, to push forward before one.

Suruugan. A bribe. This word is, most probably, taken from the last.

Surut (j), V. Surud.

Surya (s). The sun.

Susah (j). Trouble, perplexity, uneasi- ness ; hardship, inconvenience ; diffi- culty, hardness ; distress ; cai'e, con- cern, solicitude, anxiety ; sorrow, grief, affliction ; troubled, perplexed, uneasy ; difficult, not easy ; painful ; distressed ; anxious, solicitous ; sad, sorrowful.

Susahau. Trouble ; difficulty ; distress ; care, anxiety ; sorrow, affliction, grief.

Susahkan. To trouble, to disturb; to annoy, to incommode ; to grieve, to afflict.

Susah-ati. Heart-ache ; anguish of mind.

Susor. By, beside, near to ; edge, border,

margin, skirt. Susorkan. To approach, to bring near. Susu (j). Breasts, bosom, dugs ; udder ;

milk. Susiian (susu). Fosterage. Susiii. To suckle. Susuk.ln. To mickle ; v. Susiii.

Susuh. Crooked ; bent ; a crook ; tlie natural spur of a cock ; the ribs of a vessel ; the frame of a vessel ; v. Susuk.

Susuk, V. Susuh.

Susul (jAV). To follow, to go after, to seek ; to go in quest of.

Susun (j). Stratified, in beds or layers ; in rows ; piled, in layers ; double as flowers ; strata, layers, beds ; rows ; tiers; .stages; stories.

Susunkan. To pile in layers ; to arrange in rows ; to build a ship, as much as to say, to put plank over plank.

Susunan (jav), v. Sunan and Susiiunan.

Susup. To thi-ust between, to interjiose.

Susut. To waste, to dwindle ; to decline.

Susiiunan (jav). The fii'st syllable of the word is Sanskrit, and means "excel- lent," " superlative ; " and the second, " the object entreated or petitioned."

Suta (s). Offspring, progeny.

Sutra (s). Silk.

Suwa. To encounter ; to meet face to face.

Suwab. A morsel, a mouthful ; a fee, a bribe; v. Suwap.

Suwaka (j). An asylum ; refuge, shelter, protection. Sewaka, in Javanese, means " to present oneself before a superior," and may be the origin of the word.

Siiwal (a). Question, interrogation.

Suwala (btj). The swalloe, tripang, or sea-slug, Holothurion.

Suwalang. A bee-hive ; v. Tuwalang.

Suwam. Tepid, lukewarm.

Suwami (s). Lord, master ; husband ; v. Swami.

Suwang (ben). Twilight ; gloom, dull light.

Suwanggi (ben). Magical ; preternatural, monstrous ; awful ; romantic ; witch- craft, sorcerj^ magic.

Suwap. A morsel, a mouthful ; a fee ; a bribe; v. Suwab.

Suwapi. To feed with morsels ; to hand- feed.

Suwapkan, v. Suwapi.

Suwara (s). Sound, noise ; report ; reper- cussion; voice; note, tune; v. Sawara and Swara.

Suwarga (s). Heaven ; v. Sawarga, Surga, and Swarga.

Suwari. The cassawary or emeu, StrufJdo cassuaHus.

Suwasa (j). An alloy of gold and copper in about equal parts.

Suwatu. One ; a or an ; certain, in the sense of some. The word is probably an abbreviation of sa, " one," and batu or watu, " a .stone " (calculm), with an euphonic change in the first syllable ;

V. Satu.

SUW-^AR

[179]

-SIF— S'tJK

Suwatu-pun-tiyada. Nothing, nothing

whatever ; literally, " not even one." Suwatu-arL A certain day, a particular

day. Suwatu-punt-tiyada-apa. Nothing, nothing

at all. Suwatu-sabagai, v. Satu-sabagai. Suwe (ben). Severe, harsh. Suwelachara. Name of an ancient king

of Java. Swami (s), v. Suwami. Swandana (s). A carriage, a vehicle. Swara (6), v. Suwara. Swarga (s). Heaven ; v. Sawarga, Surga,

and Suwarga. Swargaloka (s). The Hindu heaven ; v.

Swarga. Swasa, V. Suwasa. Swantana. Name of a chief of the Ma-

habarat, son of the Bramin Durna ; v.

Sawantana. Suw-uu (JAY). To beg, to beseech, to

entreat ; wTitten also siiun. Suwung (JAY). Empty, void ; vacant ;

uuiahabited ; desolate. Suyudana (s). The king of Astina, and

chief of the Kurawa, in the Mahabarat.

>S'aBUN (a). Soap.

6'adik (a). True, just.

5aAib (a). Lord, master; owner, pos- sessor.

Sailih (a). Good ; apt, fit, proper.

/Sabar (a). Patience ; forbeaiance ; pa- tient.

S&huh (a). The dawn.

SadiiM (a). Alms, charity.

iSadaA-atkin. To bestow alms, to give in charity.

jS3dar (a). The breast; the thorax; chief, supreme ; the government.

Sat (p). A row, rank, order, array.

(Safar (a). Name of the second Arabian mouth, — usually pi-onounced " sapar."

/S'aA (a). Sound, entire ; the warning to the antagonist at the game of chess — '• check."

/Sa/tib (a). Companions, fellows, asso- ciates.

iS'ahifat (a). A book ; a leaf, a page ; a letter.

5alah (a). Peace, tranquillity ; concord.

«Salat (a). Prayer; blessing, benedic- tion.

Salih. A cross ; a cinicifix.

Samim (a). Pure, unmixed; sincere.

iSSnubar (p). A fii-, a pine.

Sarfii (a). Grammai", etymology, acci- dence.

-Sifat (a). Quality, attribute, property ;

look, air, mien ; appearance, semblance. -Sohabat (a). Friendship ; a friend, an

ally, a confederate. -Suf (a). Camlet cloth. Surahi (a). A goblet, a flagon.

b AH (p). A king, a sovereign, a mo- narch.

S'ahbandar (p). Intendent of a sea-port ; superintendent of trade.

S'afaat (a). Intercession, mediation.

S'ahadat (a). Testimony, evidence.

S'aharat (a). Celebrated, renowned, famous ; renown, fame.

S'ahid (a). A witness ; a martyr.

S'ahidaan. Moreover, ftu-thermore. This word, beginning with a consonant which is not, and ending in an affix which is Malay, cannot be either pure Malay or Arabic. Its root may be sahid, "a ^sdtness," and its literal meaning equivalent to that of the English intei-jection '■ witness ! " It is employed only to indicate the begin- ning of a paragi-aph, and confined to the written language.

S'ak (a). Doubt; suspicion, distrust, misgiving.

Sakar (p). Sugar.

S'aksi (s). A witness, an evidence ; pro- noimced Saksi ; v. Saksi and Saksi.

S'ams (a). The sun.

S'ams'ir (p). A sabre, a scimetar.

S'arah (a). Desire, inclination ; appetite ; avidity.

S'araA (a). Explanation, declaration.

S'araf (a). Condition, stipulation ; regu- lation, law, rvile.

S ariat (a). Law, justice, equity.

S arif (a). Noble ; a noble, a xerif ; a descendant of the prophet.

S'arik (a). A partner in trade ; an asso- ciate.

Safar (a). A leaf, half a sheet ; a page.

Sawal (a). The tenth month of the Arabian year.

S'aar (a). Poetry, verse ; a poem.

S'aban (a). The eighth month of the Arabian year.

S"ĕ<an (a). Satan ; the devil ; a devil, a

S'ex (a), a sheik, or chief of a tribe ; an elder, a senior, a respectable old man.

S'iksa (s). Punishment.

S'iksakan. To piniish.

S'u^rul (a). Care, trouble, uneasiness, anxiety ; troubled, uneasy, anxious.

S'ukai* (a). Praise, gloiification.

CAB— TAG

[ 180 ]

TAG— TAK

QaBAT (a). Established, confii-med, proved ; clear, authentic ; constancy,

Calasa (a). Tuesday.

Calja (a). Snow.

(,anin (a). Monday; v. A9nin.

C^agal (a). Heaviness, weight, burthen.

iA. No, not; an abbreviation of tada and tiyada.

Ta-dapat-tiyada. Indispensable; literally, " not to find no."

Tfiang (sun). A pail, a bucket.

Tiiar. To ride out a storm ; to be kept in suspense.

Taba (bat). Bold, intrepid.

Tabah. To beat, as to beat the breast.

Tabanan. Name of a principality of the island of Bali.

Tabek. Salutation, compliments, gi-eeting.

Tabir. A veil, a curtain.

Tabir (ben). Narrow, wanting breadth.

Tabvili. To beat, to strike a musical in- strument ; a drum ; a watch or divi- sion of the night, because announced by beat of drum.

Tabuk (JAV). To slap, to strike with the palm of the hand.

Tabung. A water-can composed of a single joint of the bamboo cane.

Tabung-bruk. Name of a plant; lite- rally, " monkey-can," Nepenthes distil- latoria, or N. (jymnamphora.

Tabur (j. tawur). To be scattered, to be strewn, to shed.

Tabm-kan. To scatter, to strew, to shed ; to sow broad-cast.

Tabut (a). The ark of the Covenant.

Tada or Tadak. No, not; abbreviation of tiyada.

Tadi. Now, a little while ago ; lately, not long ago ; last, as " last month," or " last year."

Tadung. To justle, to clash, to push against.

Tad-ah (j). To catch, or intercept fall- ing; to uphold, to uplift.

Tad-ahan (jav). Arable land watered by the periodical rains, and not by arti- ficial irrigation.

Tad'ahi. To prop, to support, to hinder from falling.

Tad-ahkan, v. Tad'ahi.

Tad'ahkan-tangan. To hold up the hands, as in prayer or supplication.

Tagan. A stake, the thing wagered.

Tagar. Thunder.

Tagih (j). To dun, to claim a debt im- portunately.

Tagog (s). Name of a dependant of Ra- wana, in the Ramayana.

Tagu-tagu (j. d'agu). The Javanese par- tridge, Perdrix jaranica.

Tab. An inseparable afiSx signifying in- terrogation.

Tahan (j). To bear, to endure, to sup- port, to abide, to brook ; to forbear, to refrain, to abstain ; to last, to hold, to endure ; to cease, to be still.

Tahani. To restrain, to hold in, to stop, to arrest; to repress; to detain, to withhold.

Tahankan, v. Tahani.

Talma. Pride, haughtiness.

Tai (j). Ordure, dung ; excrement ; se- diment, dregs ; refuse ; rust ; dross.

Tai (kayu-tai). Name of a tree, the wood of which has a very fetid odoui-, Sterculia fcetida.

Tai-anjing. Lichens, moss.

Tai-ayam. Name of a plant of the family of Loranthacem.

Tai-basi. Iron i-ust.

Tai-burung. Name of a plant of the genus Tagetas.

Tai-lalat. Freckles.

Tai-talinga. Ear-wax.

Tai-tambaga. Verdigris.

Tail (j). The native name for a Chinese weight, being the sixteenth part of a catty. The tahil of the Malayan pe- ninsula weighs 23 drachms, and as a gold weight is considered equal to the bungkal, which is 882 gi-ains troy.

Taioli (t). Mean, base, vile ; used only as a term of abuse ; v. Tayuli.

Taj (p). A crown, a diadem, a tiara; V. Taj a.

Tajak. Name of a kind of bill-hook or weeding implement.

Tajan. Name of a place on the western coast of Borneo.

Tajam. Sharp, having a keen edge; sharp, having an acute point ; sharp, acute, quick of sight or hearing ; sharp, keen, intense, as pain ; sharp, acute of mind.

Tajamkan. To sharpen, to give a keen edge or acute point.

Taji. The artificial spur of a game-cock.

Taj in (j). The scum from the boiling of rice.

Taju. A bag, a sack.

Tajii (p). A crown, a diadem, a tiara; v. Taj.

Tajuk. The rib-timbers of a vessel.

Tajuk. A posy, or bunch of flowers made up in a particular shape; name of a head ornament.

Tajuk-mali, v. Tajuk.

Tak. No, not ; an abbreviation of tadak.

Takar (j). To measure by capacity, not

TAK— TAL

[181 3

TAL— TAM

by weight ; measure by capacity ; the vessel employed for measuring by ca- pacity ; a measure, a stated quantity.

Takar-turun (jav). Extra taxes beyond the fixed and usual ones.

Taksih (j). Yet, still.

Taksina (s). The right hand ; the south.

Takuk. A notch, a nick; to notch, to nick.

Takuug. To settle, to subside, to deposit ; a sediment.

Takut (j). To fear, to be afraid ; to fear, to apprehend ; to fear, to dread ; afraid, terrified, afeard, frightened; fearful, timorous, timid ; pusillanimous, cow- ardly ; fear, dread, terror ; fear, appre- hension ; awe, reverential fear ; lest, for fear,

Takuti. To frighten, to terrify ; to fear, to reverence, to respect.

Takutkdu, v. Takuti.

Takut-manusiya (j and s). The sensitive plant, Oxalis sensitiva; literally, "man- fearing."

Tal (s). Name of the palm the leaves of which are used as material to write on, Borassus Jlabelliformis ; v. Rental and Lontar.

Talak (s). To tune a musical instrument.

Talam (j). A tray, a salver.

Talang. To abandon or forsake a woman.

Talang. To bespeak the refusal of a commodity.

Talang. Name of a fish.

Talang (ben). A hamlet.

Talang (j. tala). A beehive ; a honey- comb.

Talas (j). Name of a plant, Colocaaia vera.

Tali (j). A rope, a string, a cord ; a line ; a ligature, a tie, a band, a bandage ; a sash, a belt ; the string or chord of a musical instrument.

Tali. Name of a small silver coin, equal in value to one-eighth of a Spanish dollar, and consequently to about thir- teen English pence. It is probable that the word is derived from the last, and has reference to the practice of filing a certain number of small coins on a string, which, judging by the hole in the centre of all ancient Javanese coins, appears to have prevailed in the Archi- pelago as well as in China.

Talik4n. To bind with a cord, to cord.

Tali-anjing. Name of a plant, Acalyphes densifiora.

Tali-ayAr. The perinaum.

Tali-bawatan. The braces of a ship's rigging.

Tali-kail. A fishing-line; literally, "the hook-line."

Tali-ki-is. The kris or dagger belt.

Tali-kulu (ben). A legal term belonging

to the ceremony of mai'riage, said to be borrowed from Malabar, tali in that part of India being applied to small gold images of the god Ganesa, hung by the bridegroom over the neck of the bi-ide.

Tali-malan (jav). A thong of buffalo hide.

Tali-pandai-at. A hawser ; literally, " a shore rope."

Tali-panding. A zone, a girdle; lite- rally, " the buckle band."

Tali-prut. The intestines ; literally, "belly cords."

Tali-sawat (bat). A halter, a string to lead cattle by.

Tali-sawuh. A cable; literally, "the anchor rope."

Tali-tali. Name of a plant, Ipomma quamoclit.

Tali-tud'ung. Whiskers; literally, "the strings of an umbi-ella hat."

Tali-tumali. A ship's cordage or rig- ging.

Taling. A goad for driving cattle.

Taling. The shelving bank of a river.

Talinga (j. talingan). The ear; v. Tĕ.- linga.

Talu (jAv). Beginning, commencement.

Talu-bartalu. Incessantly, quasi begin- ning over and over again.

Taman (j). A flower garden.

Tamau. Name of a place on the western coast of Borneo.

Tarnan-sari (jAv). A flower garden; v. Taman.

Tamak. Covetous.

Tambadu. Name of a quadruped resem- bling a buffalo, stated by the Malays to exist in the forests of Borneo.

Tambah (j). To increase, to augment, to grow more or gi-eater.

Tambahan. Increase, augmentation; addi- tion, growth ; besides ; moreover, more than that.

Tambahi. To increase, to augment, to make more or greater ; to add.

Tambahkan, v. Tambahi.

Tambah -bartambah. To be accumu- lated.

Tambah-bartambahkan. To accumulate.

Tambahan-pula. Moreover, besides, over and above.

Tambaga (s). Copper ; v. Tambaga.

Tambaga-kuning. Brass; that is, " yellow copper."

Tambaga-putih. Zinc or speltre ; that is, " white copper."

Tambak (j). A dike, an embankment, a mound.

Tambak (jav). A fishpond, a stew, a vivarium.

Tambak. To prepare a floor or court- yard by strewing it with sand.

TAM— TAM

[182]

TAM— TAN

Tambako. Tobacco, Nicoftana. lu tbe Hortus Bogorieusis, six species are stated to be cultivattd iu Java.

Tambang (ben). A mine.

Tanibang (jay). A rope, a string; to bind with a rope or string.

Tambaug. To be conveyed or ti-ans- ported by water.

Tambangan. Conveyance or transport by water ; freight ; passage money ; a cargo-boat ; a passage-boat ; a ferry- boat ; a ferry.

Tambangi. To transport by water, to carry cargo or passengers.

Tambangi. To unfurl the sails prepara- tory to making sail.

Tambangkan. To transport by water; V. Tambangi.

Tambang-bini (j. tambang, " to tie with a cord"). To bind a wife not to mairy after separation.

Tambar (j). Impotent, deprived of power.

Tambat (j). To bind, to fasten ; bound, fastened ; tethered ; a tether.

Tambatan. Binding, fastening ; con- nexion.

Tambiln. Name of a fish.

Tambang (jav). Obstinate, headstrong.

Tanibirang. The shrouds or standing rigging of a ship ; v. Tamirang.

Tambol. Magic, sorceiy, secret arts ; to practise sorcery.

Tambra. Name of an esculent fish.

Tambul. Food, meat, victuals.

Tambuni-basar. The umbilical cord.

Tambuni-kachil. Tlie jjlacenta.

Tambur (por. tambor). A war drum.

Tameng (j). A .shield, a buckler.

Tamiyang. Name of an island at the eastern entrance of the straits of Ma- lacca.

Tamirang. The shrouds or standing rigging of a ship ; v. Tambirang.

Tampa (jAV). To receive, to get.

Tampa. To forge, to form by the ham- mer ; to mould ; v. Tampa.

Tampak (bat). The measles.

Tampal (j. tambal). A patch.

Tampalkan. To patch.

Tampalis. Name of a place on the north- eastern coast of Sumatra.

Tampang. Becoming, fit, meet.

TamiiHiig. A slab or ingot of tin.

Tauipar (j. tampcl). A slap with the fiat of tlie hand ; to slap.

Tamparan-iiamu. The shoulder-blade.

Tampari. To slap.

Tamparkan, v. Tampari.

Tampar-tangan. The custom of striking hands in token of the conclusion of a bargain, said to have bccu borrowed from the Telinggas.

Tampih (j. tampah, and tampeu). A fan, an implement for winnowing ; to fan, to winnow.

Tampinis. Name of a timber tree.

Tampok. The flower-cup or calyx of a plant ; v. Tapok.

Tampoyak. Name of an esculent fruit.

Tampu. Pressed, squeezed, crushed.

Tampuk&n. To press, to squeeze, to crush.

Tampung (ben). To catch, to intercept falling.

Tampuwi. Name of a wild fruit.

Tamu (jav). A guest.

Tanah (s. thana 1). Earth, land, gi'ound ; soil, ground ; land, country, region, territory ; ground, fundamental colour in a pattern.

Tanah-arab. The land of Arabia.

Tauah-idup. Land under culture ; Hte- rally, " live land."

Tanah -iran. Persia.

Tanah-jawa. The land of Java.

Tanah-kling. The country of Teling- gana.

Tanah-mati. Fallow land ; literally, " dead land."

Tanah-malayu. The country of the Malays, the Malayan peninsula.

Tanah-manangkabau. The country of Menangkabo, in Sumatra.

Tanah-pilih. Name of the chief town of the Raja of Jambi, in Sumatra ; lite- rally, '• chosen land."

Tanah-putih. Name of a Malay settle- ment on the liver Rakan, eastern side of Sumatra ; literallj', " white ground."

Tanchap. To stab, leaving the weapon in the wound.

Tani (jav). To till the gi-ound ; a hus- bandman ; a rustic.

Tanak (j). To cook food by boiling or seething.

Tauau. Name of a place in Pegu.

Tanau (j. tanu). The chameleon lizard.

Tanam (j). To commit to the earth, to put in the ground ; to bury, to inter ; to plant ; to sow ; to set, to estab- lish.

Tauilmau. Cultivation ; a plantation ; tillage.

Taramkiln. To inter; to put in the gi'Ound ; to bury ; to plant ; to sow ; to establish.

Taniim-tanaman. Plantage, cultivated plants generally.

Tandan. A bunch, a cluster.

Tandang. To visit, to frequent.

Tandup. A kind of litter or palan- quin.

Tandil. Name of a petty officer at a Malay court, a kind of messenger.

Tanduk. A horn.

TAN— TAN

[ 183 ]

TAN— TAN

Tandukkan. To butt or to gore with the horns.

Tand-a (j. tond'a). Mark, token, sign, memorial; stamp, impression; proof, evidence.

Tand'akan. To mark, to impress with a token ; to sign.

Tand'a-asta. Written signature ; lite- rally, " hand-mark."

Tand'a-taiigan, v. Tand'a-asta.

Tand-ak (j. a dancing gii'l). To dance ; dancing; a dance.

Taud-ak-mandura. Dancing after the fashion of Siam.

Tand-ing (j). To compare; to tally, to match.

Tandingan. Comparison ; match, tally, equal.

Tandingkan. To match, to equal ; to match, to oppose as an equal.

Tand-u (j). A litter, a palanquin.

Tanjak. Name of a kind of oblique fore and aft sail.

Tanjang (ben). To branch out, to shoot into branches.

Tanjung. A point of land, a headland, a tongue, a cape, a i)romontoiy.

Tanjung. Name of a flower, Mimusops elengi.

Tantaka (s). Name of a son of Rawaua, in the Ramayana.

Tantang (j). To challenge, to provoke to fight ; to encourage.

Tang. To look directly at, — an abbrevia- tion of tantang ; v. Tautang.

Tangan (j). The hand.

Tangan-kanan. The right hand.

Tangan-kiri. The left hand.

Tangas. A kind of steam bath.

Tangga. A ladder, a stair ; a dwelling- house, because every Malaj' dwelling- house is furnished with a stair; a family or household.

Tangga. A wedge or ingot of the pre- cious metals.

Tanggal (jav). The moon; the day of the lunar month ; date.

Tanggal. To shed, to let fall, to drop, to fall.

Tanggal kan. To draw or pull off, to strip, to divest ; to peel.

Tanggalung (sun). Name of a species of Viverra, Paradoxurus musawja ; v. Mu- sang and Tanggalung.

Tanggiling. Name of a plant, Tacca noontana.

Tanggiling (j). The Javanese ant-eater, Manis javanica ; v. Taranggiling, Pfing- giling and Tanggiling.

Tangglung. A hanging lamp, or a lantern.

Tanggoh (bat). To roar.

Tangguh. To wait, to stay, to tarry ; to delay ; stay ; delay ; v. Tanggoh.

Tangguhkan. To stop, to delay, to stay ; to defer.

Tangguh-bartangguh. Procrastination, delay.

Tangguk. A basket for catching small fish by groping in shallow water ; to fish with such a basket.

Tanggung (j). To bear, to carry, to have about one ; to bear, to support, to sus- tain; to bear, to endure; to bear, to suffer ; to engage, to undertake ; to be incumbent, to be obligatory; to be charged, to be entrusted.

Tangguugan. Burthen, task, imposition ; obligation ; duty ; charge, office ; un- dertaking, engagement ; bail, security.

Tanggungkjln. To keep, to guard, to hold ; to experience, to know by prac- tice.

Tangir. Name of a tree, the bark of which is used as a detergent.

Tangis (j). To weep, to shed tears ; to cry, to utter lamentations ; to lament, to moum ; to wail ; weejjing, lamenta- tion, wailing, mourning.

Tangisan. Weeping; lamentation, wail- ing ; mourning.

Tangisi. To lament, to mourn ; v. Tang- iskau.

Tangiskan. To lament, to bewail, to mourn for.

Tangkai. Stalk, stem of a plant ; haulm ; pedicel, foot-stalk.

Taugkai-ati. A word of endearment ; literally, " stem or stalk of the heart."

Taugkal. A charm, charms.

Tangkalang. Name of a tree of Borneo, the nut of which is productive in oil.

Tangkas. Fleet, swift of pace; to dis- appear, to vanish.

Tangkab (j. to close, to shut in, to con- fine). To catch, to seize, to apprehend, to lay hold of; to apprehend, to con- ceive ; V. Tangkap.

Tangkaban. Seizure ; the object caught ; a snare, a trap.

Tangkdb-manangkab. To grapple, to seize reciprocally.

Tangkab-tangkaban. Grappling, contend- ing by seizing each other.

Tangkap (j), V. Tangkab.

Tangkapan, v. Tangkaban.

Tangkerung. Name of a fish.

Tangking. To rebuke, to reprove.

Tangkis (j). Warded, fenced oflF, driven off, pushed away.

Tangkiskan. To ward, to fence off; to fend, to keep off; to parry, to push away, to push aside ; to avert.

Tangsi. Lank, not plump ; catgut.

Tafia (j). To ask, to inquii-e ; question, inquiry, interrogation.

Tanai. To question, to interrogate.

TAN— TAB

[184]

TAR— TAU

Tauakan, v. TaCai.

Tapa (s). Penauce, austerity, mortifica- tion ; religious retirement.

Tapai (j). A kind of beer made from boiled rice ; r. Tape.

Tapak. To tap with the hand.

Tapak (j). The palm of the hand or sole of the foot ; a palm or hand- breadth ; a foot-length.

Tapak -kaki. The sole of the foot.

Tapak -tangan. The palm of the hand; signature, sign-manual.

Tapakan-tangga. The landing-place of a stair.

Tapat (ben). A cliff.

Tape (j), V. Tapai.

Tapen-liiut. Name of a plant, a species of Mdiacea.

Tapi (j). But, yet, however, neverthe- less; V. Tatapi.

Tapih (t). Name of a kind of Indian cloth.

Tapih (jAv). A petticoat.

Tapis. To strain, to filter.

Tapis. To ward off, to repel.

Tapis (bat). To withdraw the hand when another offers his.

Tapisan. A strainer, a filter.

Tapok. The flower-cup or calyx of a plant; v. Tampok.

Tapuk. To clap, to slap with the open hand ; a slap.

Tapus (bat). To press, to squeeze.

Tara. Equal, neither superior nor in- ferior ; level ; an equal, a peer.

Tarak. To stretch, to widen.

Tarak,1n (tara). To make level with a tool.

Tari. To dance ; a dance, dancing.

Tarik (j). To draw, to pull, to haul ; to drag ; to inhale ; to draw (a weapon) ; to veer, to draw round, as the wind.

Tarik-layar. To hoist sail, to make sail.

Tarima (j). To receive, to take ; to ac- cept ; V. Tarima.

Taring. The tusk of a boar ; the prong of a fork ; a claw.

Tarix (a). Date, epoch ; chronicle, an- nals.

Tarub (jav). Name of a district in the eastern part of Java; literally, "the tabci-nacle."

Taruh. To i)ut, to place, to lay, to set ; to lay by, to reserve ; to hoard, to store ; to liave, to possess ; to deposit, to lay down ; to stake, to hazard ; to bet.

Taruhan. A stoi-e, a repository ; a pledge, a stake, a deposit.

TaruhkS,n. To surrender, to deliver up, to hand over; to commit, to give in trust.

Taruh-d'iri. To b^■have oneself, to con- duct oneself properly.

Taruk (j. taru). A shoot, a sprout, a twig.

Tarum (j. torn). The Asiatic indigo plant, Indignfcra tinctoria.

Tarum-akar. The climbing indigo plant, Marsdenia parviflora.

Tai-um-kambang. The American indigo plant, Indigofera anil.

Taruua (s). Young; v. TAruna and Truna.

Tasik (j). The sea, the ocean ; a great lake or inland sea. [u Javanese it means the sea, and also the strand or sea-shore.

Tata (s). Order, disposition, arrange- ment, array.

Tatab. To inquire attentively, to exa- mine, to make diligent enquiry; v. Tatap.

Tatabuhan (j. tabuh). Musical instru- ments that are struck, as drums and gongs.

Tatah (j). To chisel, to engrave ; to in- lay ; to stud, to enchase.

Tatah. A throne.

Tatak. To drive or force an object into the gi'ound.

Tatal (j). A chip of wood.

Tatampan. A scarf or any part of dress thrown loosely over the shoulders.

Tatanagara (s). Affairs of state, govern- ment, administration ; literally, " ar- rangement of the country."

Tatang. To bear an object on the palms of the hands.

Tatang. Name of the river of Palem- bang, in Sumatra.

Tatap, V. Tatab.

Tatarup (j. tarub). A booth, a hut, a tabernacle.

Tatas (j). To cut off, to separate by cutting.

Tatas. Name of a wild tribe on the northern side of Borneo.

Tatasan. A breach made by cutting, a cut.

Ta-tiiu. Know not, — an abbreviation of tadak-tiiu.

Tate (jav). Accustomed, habituated ; practised ; experienced ; skilled.

Tating. To support an object by hold- ing it with the hand above it.

Tatkala (s). Time ; when, at the time that ; while, whilst, during tlie time that.

Tatkala-itu. Then, at that time.

Tatrap (jav). Way, manner; conduct, behaviour.

Tatrap (jav). To inflict, to punish.

Tatu (jav). a wovind ; to wound.

Tau (j. used to, habituated). To know, to understand, to comprehend ; know- ing, skilful ; intelligent.

TAU— TAB

[ 185]

TAB— tAG

Tau-malu. To be modest ; literally, " to know shame."

. Taulan. A companion, an confederate, an ally ; a friend.

Taulanan. Friendship ; league, alliance.

Tiiun. A year.

Ta-usah. Useless, needless ; never mind ; (an abbreviation of tadak usah).

Tawan (j). Captive, made prisoner; a captive, a prisoner.

Tawanan. A captive, a prisoner; cap- tivity, bondage.

Tawankan. To capture, to take prisoner ; to imprison.

Tawang (jay). The sky, the heavens, the firmament.

Tawar (j). Fresh, not salt ; insipid, vapid, mawkish, flat.

Tawar (j). To bid a price, to make an offer to buy, to bargain or treat for a purchase ; to intrigue for the seduc- tion of a woman — that is, to bid a price for her.

Tawar (j). To charm for the cure of diseases ; to practise incantations as an antidote.

Tawas (j). Alum.

Tawon (jav). A generic term for the bee tribe.

Tayau. Name of a river and Malay state on the western coast of Borneo.

Tayang. To hold up in the hands, as a book in reading.

Tayuli (t). Mean, base, vile ; used only as a term of abuse ; v. TaYoli.

Tabadiil (a). Changing, transposing ; interchange, transfer.

Tabah (j). To beat out, to thrash out.

Tabal. Thick, deep ; thick, dense, co- pious.

Taban. Name of the forest tree which is the chief source of the gutta percha.

Tabang (j). To fell trees, to cut down large trees.

Tabangan. A fall of large trees.

Tabas. To clear the ground of underwood and grass.

Tabar (p). An axe, a hatchet.

Tabdri (jav). Industrious, diligent, la- borious.

Tabeh (ben). An artificial lake, a reser- voir.

Tabing. The bank of a river ; the brink of a well ; the margin of a lake or re- servoir ; the margin of the sea, above high-water mark.

Tabu (j). The sugar cane, Sacckarum officinarum.

Tabung. The opium pipe, the instru- ment with which prepared opium is smoked.

TS,bur. Spread out, unfolded, as a net before being ca.st.

TAburan. The object spread out, as the swell of a sail.

Tabus (j). To ransom, to redeem ; to emancipate, to manumit ; to purchase a slave ; a ransom.

Tabusan. The person or thing i-ansomed or redeemed ; a slave that has been bought.

Tabuwan (j. tawan ?) A hornet, a wasp.

Tadbir (a). Order ; design ; govern- ment; deliberation, council.

Tadori. The island of Tidore, one of tlie Moluccas.

Tad-uh (j). Calm, serene, still ; to grow calm, to grow still ; to rest, to be still ; to cease, to be at an end ; shady, um- brageous ; shade, umbrage ; cloudy, obscured by clouds ; sheltered, covered from external injury ; sheltered, pro- tected, afforded refuge; shelter, se- curity from external injury ; shelter, refuge, protection.

Tad-uhkan. To calm, to still, to quiet ; to shelter, to protect.

Tafa7i.us (aI. Investigation.

Tafkur (a)'. To think, to reflect, to con- sider.

Tafsir (a). Explanation, interpretation ; commentary; paraphrase.

Taga. To stand, to be on the feet ; erect, standing.

Tagakan. To erect, to set up ; to build.

Tagah (j. chagah). Hindered, stopped, prevented ; forbidden, prohibited.

Tagahkan. To hinder, to prevent ; to restrain, to repress; to prohibit, to forbid.

TS,gal. For, because of, by reason, on account of.

Tagal (jav). A field ; a plain ; dry ara- ble land distinguished from irrigated.

Tagalarum (jav). Name of one of the scenes of the Mahabarat; literally, " the scented field."

Tagalkuru (j and s). The field of battle in the Mahabarat ; literally, " the field of the Kurawa."

Tagar. Hard, not soft ; hard, fii-m, strong ; hard, stiff, rigid, indurated ; stubborn, obstinate, contumacious ; dull, slow of comprehension.

Tagarkan. To harden, to indurate ; to stiffen, to make stiff.

Tagar-ikur. Name of a fish; literally, " stiff tail."

Tagalichik. A slip, a slide, a false step.

Tagaliyat. A sprain, a wrench; a dislo- cation of the joints.

Tagap. Stout, strong-built, lusty.

Tagas (jav). Signification, meaning, in- terpretation.

Tagor. A draught of liquor, the quantity of drink taken at a breathing ; v. Taguk.

B

TAG— TAL

[ 186 ]

TAL— TAL

Tdgor. To call to, to challenge as a sentinel; to accost, to address; to invite.

TSgor. To admonish, to reprove, to re- buke ; to advise.

Tagoran. Admonition ; reproof, rebuke.

Tdgorkan. To control, to restrain; to govern.

Taguh (j). Strong, firm, compact ; fast, firm, permanent, lasting, durable, safe, secure.

Tdguhkdn. To strengthen, to make strong; to strengthen, to confirm, to ratify ; to fasten, to make firm ; to en- courage, to make confident.

Tflguh-tagiih. Firmly, strongly, immova- bly.

Taguk. A draught, the quantity of liquor taken at a breathing; v. Ta- gor.

Ta/tabiis (a). Imprisoned, confined.

TaAmid (a). Praising, la\iding.

Ta^rim (a). Prohibited, interdicted.

Tajali (a). To shine, to glitter, to illu- minate.

Taka. Posterior opening of the mouth below the arches of the palate.

Tiikan. To press, to squeeze, to crush, to force down.

Takat. Embroidery ; to embroider.

TakabSr (a). Arrogant, proud, haughty, presumptuous ; arrogance, presump- tion, pride.

Takalebat. To wave, to play loosely.

Takan (j). A staff, a walking-stick.

T;\kek (.j). The tokay, or noisy house lizard.

Taki. A puzzle, an enigma, a riddle.

Takrim (a). Honour, respect, reverence.

Takuk (bat). To hammer, to beat with a hammer or mallet.

Takukur (j. darkuku). Name of a species of pigeon, Columba tigrina.

Ta/.-dir (a). Fate ; predestination, inevi- table decree.

Talab. To ooze, to flow imperceptibly.

Talad-an (j. talad'a). Model, ai'chetype ; exemplar, pattern for imitation.

Talah. To predict, to foretell, to prog- nosticate, to prophesy.

Talah. Ago, past, already, some time past; then. It is chieflj' used as an auxiliai'y expressing past time.

Talah. When, as soon as ; v. Satalah.

Tillah-itu. Then ; literally, " tliat past."

Tillah-lama. Long ago.

Tiilah-svidah. Already.

Tillaga (s). A pool, a pond, a bashi, a reservoir, a tank, a small lake ; name of a Sunda district in Java with a beau- tiful lake, from whicli it takes its name.

Tfllakong. Name of a kind of coarse

cloth ; a veil worn by women out of

doors which covers the head and per- son. Talale (jav). The tnmk or proboscis of

an elephant. Talanjang. Naked, bare, uncovered ;

vinsheathed ; v. Tilrlanjang. Talampakan (bat). The palm of the

hand or sole of the foot; v. Talapak

and Talapakan. Talap. A box for holding perfumes. Talapak (j). The palm of the hand ; the

sole of the foot. Talapakan, v. Talapak. Talasang (ben). A waistband. Talatah (jav). Earth, laud, gi-ound ; a

province, a dependency. Talatas. Name of a species of grass,

Dactylis. Talawat (a). Meditation ; reading, study. Talakan. To support or bear up the

body by leaning on the hands ; to rest

the head on one or both hands. Talau. To swallow, to take do^\Ti the

throat ; to suppress, to conceal, not to

tell. Talantang. Supine, lying on the back. Talantaugkiin. To place on the back

with the face upwards. Taled'ek (jav). A dancing girl, a female

singer and dancer. Taleleh (leleh). Open, exposed ; dis- closed, revealed, notorious. Talelehkan. To disclose, to reveal ; to

expose ; to publish. Talibung. Name of an island at the

north-western end of the straits of

Malacca. Tillidur (bat). A rogue, a scoundrel. Taliug. The shelving bank of a river. Taling. The rod or goad with which the

buffalo is driven. Talinga (j. talingan). The ear ; the han- dle of a vessel. Talinga-bad'il. The pan of fire-arms. Talipak. Name of a flower. Talipuk. A shed, a booth. Tillipuk. Name of an aquatic flower. TaU-in (a). To teach, to instruct; the

person that reads the funeral service at

the gi'ave. Talor. An egg, the eggs of birds and

insects ; the eggs or spawn of reptiles ;

roe of fish. Talor-timbul. A rotten egg ; that is, an

egg that floats. Taluh (jav). Magic. Taluhbraja (jav). An imaginary meteor,

fancied to destroy persons while

asleep ; literally, " magic weapon." Tilluk. A bight, a cove, a small bay. T.ilunjuk (tunjuk). Tiie forefinger, the

index.

TAL— TAM

[187]

TAM— TAN

Talut. A peculiar sitting posture ap- proaching to kneeling.

Tarn (a). It is finished. Finis; v. Ta- mat.

Tamam (a). Entire, complete, finished.

Tamamkan. To complete, to finish.

Tamandang (j). Completely dressed or equipped.

Tamangu. To muse, to ponder.

Tamaram. Bright, effulgent.

Tamas'a (p). Entertainment, show.

Taman (j. tme, loyal, faithful .')• A com- panion, a comi-ade ; a follower, a re- tainer.

Tamdnggung (j. tanggung, "to bear, to support "). The title of a public func- tionary, a kind of minister of the in- terior or director of police. The word is, most probably, Javanese, and in Java is the title of a class of nobles, and not the name of an office.

Tamangkul (j. tumvmgkul). To stoop, to bend forwards.

Tamat (a). Finished, concluded, Finis ; V. Tarn.

Tambaga (s). Copper ; v. Tambaga.

Tambaga-kuning. Brass, — that is, "yel- low copper."

Tambaga-putih. Zinc or speltre ; that is, " white copper."

Tambako. Tobacco, Nicotiama ; v. Tam- bako.

Tambang (jav). An air, a tune; song, singing ; metre, measure, verse ; poetry; to sing, to cliant.

Tambaug-tambaugau. Singing ; music.

Tambarah (j. tombra). Name of a fish.

Tdmbikar. A potsherd.

Tambora. Name of a people and countiy of Sumbawa, as also of the mountain fi-om which proceeded, in 1815, the gi-eatest volcanic emption on record.

Tambul. The bread-ft-uit, Artocarpus in- cisa; v. Kluwi.

Tambun. To be heaped, to be piled ; a heap, a pile ; abundant.

Tambuuan. A heap, a pile.

Tdmbunkan. To heap, to pile.

Tambun. Fat, plump.

Tambunkan. To fatten, to make fat.

Tambus. Holed, perforated.

Tambusan. A perforation ; a tunnel ; a sieve, a screen, a riddle.

Tamikai (t). The water-melon, Cucumis citrullm.

Tilmirang. The standing rigging of a vessel ; the shrouds.

Tamu'ing. The edge of an angulai- body.

Tamnung. Name of a fish.

Taujpa. To forge, to form by the ham- mer : to fixshion, to mould ; v. Tampa.

Tampak. To appeal-, to be seen, to be visible ; v. Nampak.

Tampak (sun). The measles.

Tampap. A hand-breadth.

Tampat. Place, position, situation; lo- cality ; ground, room ; depositoiy.

Tampat-diyam. Dwelling-place, residence.

Tampat-lilin. A candlestick.

Tampat-sirih. A betel-stand.

Tampat-tidor. A sleeping-place, a bed.

Tampawan (tampa). Beaten out, fox'ged; the object beaten out, or forged.

Tampayan. A kind of large jar.

Tampalik. Confutation, refutation.

Tampalikkan. To confute, to refute.

Tampik. To shout ; to scream, to cry shrilly ; a shout ; a scream.

Tampil. To advance, to proceed, to move forwards.

Tampiling (j). A slap or buffet with the open hand.

Tampiyas. Spray or rain driven by the wind.

Tampoyok. Name of a species of Termes, or white ant.

Tampu. A blacksmith.

Tampuh (j). To attack, to charge, to fall upon.

Tampuh. To frame or forge with the hammer, to fabricate ; to maniifacture earthenware, or form with the potter's wheel.

T4mpuh. To reject and return an object received ; to throw back on the hands of a seller or giver.

Tclmpuling (j. champuling). The barb of an arrow or other weapon.

Tampm-ung. The shell of a coconut ; a human scull.

Tampui-ung-lutut. The knee-pan.

Tampuwa. The tailor-bird.

Tampuwi. Name of a fruit.

Tamra. Astrology.

Tamu (j). Name of a plant, a species of turmeric. Curcuma zerumbet.

Tamu-giring. Name of a plant, Cmcuma viridijiora.

Tamu-kunchi. Name of a species of tur- meric, Xcempferia pandurata.

T§,mu (j). To meet, to encounter ; to meet with, to light on ; to find, to ac- quire by seeking ; to find, to obtain, to get ; to join, to imite.

Tamiian. Meeting, encounter; union, joining.

Tamuluk. The crop or craw of a bird.

Tamuluki, v. Tamuluk.

Tamungkul. To yield, to submit, to give in.

Tamui-un (j). To descend, to come down. In Javanese it is used by itself, but in Malay only as a compound with turun, having the same meaning.

Tanaga (jav). Conduct, way, manner.

TAlSr— TAN

[188]

TAN— TAP

Tanang (j. ma,n4ng, "to rest"). Still, quiet, motionless, stagnant.

TAndas (ben). A dunghill ; a priv'y.

Taud'aug (j). To kick ; to spurn ; kick ; spurn.

Tdnd-as (j. and'as, and tand'as, "the head "). To behead, to decapitate.

Tanju-tampasang. Name of a kind of lamps.

Tilntadu (ben). Name of a kind of worm, or maggot.

Ttlntang. To look at, to view, to behold ; to concei-n, to i-elate to.

Tantangan. Viewing, considering, re- garding, having reference to ; concern- ing, relating to.

Tantra (j. tontra). A host, an army. It is usually united to the Sanskrit word bala, with the same meaning, making the compound word balatantra.

Tantu (j. tamtu). Certain, sure, indubi- table, undoubted ; detennined, fixed, settled ; certainty, assurance ; cer- tainly, surely, assuredly, indubitably, undoubtedly.

Tantukan. To ascertain, to make certain, to establish ; to fix, to settle ; to appro- priate, to assign ; to assure.

Tanun (j). To weave, to work with a loom.

Tanuuan. A web, the object woven.

Tanunkan. To weave, to make by weaving.

Tanung (j). To tell fortunes, to foretel events, to soothsay.

Tanungan. Foretelhng, predicting; sooth- saying.

Tanur (a). An oven, a stove, a furnace.

Tiinuran. Baking, making with an oven or furnace.

Tangadah. To look upwards, to look heavenwards.

Tangah (j). Mid, middle, centre; half, moiety ; half, in part, partly ; while, during the time that, at the same time that.

Tangah-ari. Midday.

Tilngah-daMm. In the middle, in the midst.

Tiingah-dina. Midday.

Tangah-duwa. One and a half. This is an idiom, and extends to other num- bers, up to thousands. Thus, pre- ceded by tangah, the numerals for thirteen, forty, three hundred, and three thousand, mean, respectively, twelve and a half, thirty-five, two hun- dred and fifty, and two thousand five hundred. It applies only to even numbers, and the effect of the word is to reduce to one half its nominal value the last figure, whether unit, ten, hun- dred, or thousand.

Tangah-jalan. Midway.

Tdngahkan. To halve, to divide in two.

Tdngah-liiut. At sea, on the high seas ; literally, " mid-sea."

Tangah-malam. Midnight.

Tangiii (j. tangik). Rancid, rank.

Tanggala. A plough.

Tanggalung (j). Name of a species of Viverra, Paradoxurm miisanga ; v. Mu- sang and Tanggalung.

Tanggam (t). The figure-head of a ship.

Tanggara. The south-east.

Tanggalam (j. kalam). To sink, to foun- der, to go to the bottom.

T4ngg9,iamkan. To sink, to cause to sink.

Tdnggiling (j. giling). The Javanese ant- eater, Manis javanica ; v. Tauggiling, Taranggiling, Tranggiling, and Pang- giling.

Tanggiri (j. ta,ngiri). Name of a fish.

Tangguh. To wait, to stay, to tarry ; to delay, to defer; stay, delay; v. Tangguh.

Tangguk. A kind of hand-basket for catching shrimps and other small fish by groping.

Tanggulung. Will-with-the-wisp, Jack- with-a-lantern, an ignis fatuus ; a wizard, an evil spirit.

TAngkada. Name of a species of beetle.

Tangkal. An amulet, a written charm.

T§,ngkai' (j. tukai-). To wi-angle, to squab- ble, to altercate; WTangle, squabble, altercation.

Tilngkerung. Name of a fish.

Tangkok. The nape of the neck ; v. Nangkok.

Tangkora. A scull, cranium.

Taugku. An abbreviation of tuwauku, " my lord." In this abbreviated form, it is the title among some Malay ti-ibes of the sons and brothers of a sovereign, and may be translated " prince ; v. Tungku.

Tangkuluk. A particular form of turban worn by some Malay tribes, as the people of Patani and Achin.

Tangsa (ben). To beat an alarm.

Tangsai (ben). Lank (as hair).

Tilngwai. The chameleon lizard.

Titpanggang (bat). A blain, a blister.

Taparang-danau. The lake of Taparang, a large lake in the island of Celebes.

Titpat. Direct, straight, not oblique or winding ; due, directly, exactly.

Tapawus. Care, attention, diligence.

Tapalechok. To slip, to make a false step.

Taparling (parling). Gleaming, glisten- ing, sparkling ; v. Parling.

Taparmaniii. Countable, capable of being reckoned ; v. Tarparmanai.

Tapi (j). Border, edge, margin ; brink, brim ; skirt ; selvage ; side, quarter ; shore, coast.

TAP— TAR

[ 189]

TAR— TAR

Tapi-langit. The horizon.

T&pi-laut. The coast, the sea-shore ; sea- board.

Tapi-prau. The margin of the deck where it joins the gunwale.

Tapi-sungai. A river bank.

Tapis (j). Bordei', edge ; v. Tapi.

Tapis. To put aside with the hand ; to ward off, to repel.

Tapiswiring (jav). Bonndaiy, limit, fron- tier.

Tflpiyanuli. Name of a spacious bay on the south-western coast of Sumatra, called in the maps Tapanuli.

Tapung (j. glilpung). Flour, meal.

Tapung-bumi, v. Tapung-tawar-bumi.

Tapung-tawar. Rice flour prepared as a charm.

T&pung-tawar-bumi. An expiatory fine for shedding blood ; v. tawar.

Tilrahan (ben). Name of a bird.

Taraju (j). A pair of scales, a balance ; V. Traju and Naraju.

Taraniaya (aniaya). Most oppressive, highly tyrannical.

Tarantuk (autuk). Knocked against, hit against, collided, clashed.

Tclrang (j). The light ; light, not dark ; bright, clear, luminous ; clear, fair, serene ; clear, perspicuous, evident, obvious, plain, manifest ; clear, clean, quite, entirely ; v. Trang.

Tarangkan. To enlighten, to illuminate ; to clear, to free from obscurity, to make obvious or perspicuous.

Tarap (bat). To shut, to close.

Tarapang. A kris with a gold scab- bard.

Tarapit (apit). Squeezed, pressed be- tween two bodies.

Taratak (j. taratag). A hut, a house ; a tabernacle, a tent ; a booth.

Taratak. To drive, to force an object into the ground.

Tilrate (j). The lotus flower, Nelumlium speclosiun.

Tarate-kachil. Name of a water lily, Nymphcea stellata.

TArate-gunung. Name of a plant, 6'itJt- nera macrophylla.

Taramboran (ambor). Scattered, dis- persed, dissipated.

Tarantar (antar). Dispatched, sent, trans- mitted ; conveyed, transported ; lying down, laid on the ground.

Taranti (anti). Stopped, an-ested.

Tarangganu. Name of a Malay state on the eastern side of the penin- sula.

Taranggiling (j), v. Tanggiling and Paug- giling.

Tarbalik (balik). Overset, turned bottom upwards; inverted.

Tilrbang. To fly, to take wing ; to fly, to move quickly.

Tarbangkan. To waft, to carry through the air.

Tarbayang (bayang). Shadowed, repre- sented imperfectly.

Tarbayik. Best, excellent, surpassing good.

Tarbalas (balas). Answered; reqmted.

Tarbil. A kind of small shield.

Tflrbil. A cross-bow for shooting earthen pellets.

Tarbis (ben). A bank, a dam ; a sluice,

Tdrbit. To issue, to come out, to ema- nate ; to go out, to go forth ; to spring, to arise, to appear ; to rise, as the sun, moon, or stars ; to escape, to be extri- cated from.

Tarbitkan. To issue, to send forth.

Tarbuka (buka). Open, exposed, un- covered, naked ; disclosed.

Tarbuni (buni). Hidden, concealed ; occult, secret.

Tarbuwang (buwang). Ejected, cast away.

Tarchangang (changang). Sm-prised, astonished.

Tarchuchuk (chuchuk). Pierced, stabbed; strung, filed.

Tarchukor (ckukor). Shaved, shorn of hair.

T;lrchuri (churi). Stolen, purloined.

Tardiiulu (daidu). Foremost.

Tardirus (dirus). Watered, iri'igated.

Tard'ad'a (d'ad'a). Naked-bosomed, bare- breasted, having the breast uncovered.

Tard-iri (diri). Standing ujj, erect.

Targantung (gantung). Suspended, hmig up.

Targoyang (goyang). Shaken, tossed,

TarAiil (a). A journey; departing; mi- grating.

Tilrikat (ikat). Bound, tied ; fettered ; aiTanged, disposed in order.

Tarikut (ikut). Successively, in suc- cession.

Tarima (j). To take, to receive ; to ac- cept ; to admit, to allow ; content, satisfied ; v. Tarima.

Tarima-kasih. To thank, to return thanks, to express an obligation ; thanks ; li- tei-ally, " to receive kindness."

Tarinchit (inchit). Expelled, driven out.

Tarindap - indap. Stealthily, clandes- tinely.

Tariyak. To cry, to roar, to make a loud noise; to complain, to represent a grievance.

Taringga (ingga). Limited, bounded ; limitable.

Tarjaga (jaga). Awake, not sleeping.

Tarjal. A cliff, a steep rock, a precipice.

Tarjang (j. to tread, to trample). To

TlR— tAR

[190]

TAR— TAR

kick foi'wai'ds ; to i^aw the ground as

a horse. Tarjumah (a). lutei-pretation ; transla- tion. Tiirjuuiahkan. To interpret ; to translate. Tarjun. To jump down ; to leap from a

height. Tarka (s). To divine, to coujui'e ; to

guess, to conjecture; to suspect, to

imagine guilt; to charge, to accuse.

In the two last senses it is found only

in the Javanese, and hence in the

Malay of Java. Tarkad'ang (j. kad'ang). Sometimes, now

and then, occasionally. Tarkam. To rush or spring upon fu- riously, as a beast of prey on its quarrj'. Tarkapa-kapa. To staii. from alarm and

terror. Tarkarang (karang). Set, interspersed

with ornaments; composed, written. Tarkajut (kajut). Startled, alarmed;

suddeuly, unexpectedly, unawares ;

surprised, astonished. Tarkambang (kdmbang). Blown as a

flower ; spread out, expanded. Tarkana (kana). Hit, struck, smitten;

touched, affected. Tarkas' (p). A quiver. Tdrkira (kira). Thought, imagined ;

countable, capable of being counted;

conceivable, imaginable. Tax-kumpul (kumpul). Heaped, accumu- lated ; assembled, met together. Tarlalai (lalai). Insensible, in a state of

oblivion. Tarlalu (lalu). Passing, surpassing, very,

exceedingly. Tarlaujang. Naked, bare, uncovered;

drawn, imsheathed; v. Tfllanjang. Tarlabih (labih). Most, in the greatest

degree ; exceedingly. Tarlelch (Icleh). Naked, exposed ; open,

public. Tarlompat-lompat (lompat). Leaping,

bounding, frisking, gamboling, caper- ing. Tarmanis (manis). Exceedingly sweet,

most sweet. Tarmangu (mangu). Amazed, astounded ;

dismayed. Tarmangu-mangu. Exceedingly amazed;

greatly di-smayed. Tarmasa (i-. tamas'ah). A public show;

spectacle; sport; festivity; to rejoice,

t(j make glad, to make rejoicing. Tarmagah (magah). Most famed, most

renowned. Tarnama (nama). Famed, renowned. Tarnang. An ewer, a water-pot. Tilrnete. The island of Ternate, one of

tlic Moluccas. Tilruilai (nilai). Valued, appraised.

Tariiata (nata). Most distinct, most

clear, most evident. Tiu-pa (bat). To stumble, to run against

an object. Tarpaat (piiat). Chiseled; hewia; sculp- tured. Tarpakai (pakai). Clothed; used, em- ployed; vested, invested. Tarpandang (pandang). Beheld, viewed. Tarpaksa (paksa). Constrained, compell- ed, forced, under constraint. Tai-palanting (palantiug). Prostrate,

thrown to the ground. Tarpfirchik (parchik). Besprinkled. Tarparling (parliug). Glittering greatly. Tarparmanai. Countable, capable of

being reckoned. Tarplehra (plehra). Noui-ished, cherished. Tarpri (pri). Usual, ordinary ; modei-ate,

in a moderate degree. Tarsangka (sangka). Conceivable, likely,

probable. Tarsabut (s3,but). Mentioned, named,

stated, told. Tarsabut-parkatiian. It is told, the story

goes, — an idiom. Tarsddar (sadar). Conscious, sensible,

restored to mind or recollection. Tarsakat (sakat). Barred, barricaded ; stranded or grounded on the bar of a river. Tarsalat (salat). Straitened, hemmed in. Tarsambuiii (sambuiii). Hidden, con- cealed. Tarsaiium (saiium). Smiling, wearing a

smile ; to smile. Tdrsasak (sdsak). Straitened, pressed for room; straitened, distressed, in difficulty. Tarsula (s). A trident, a three-pronged

spear ; v. Trisula. Tarsurat (surat). Written, inscribed. T5,rtanam (tan4m). Planted; buried,

interred. Tartawa. To laugh. Tartawak^n. To laugh at, to mock, to

ridicule, to deride. Tartawa-tawa. To laugh on, to laugh

continuously. Tilrtawan (tawan). Captive, taken pri-

sonei-. Tartib (ben). Name of a kind of shell- fish. Tartib (a). Order, disposition, arrange- ment, method. Titrtra (tra). Stamped, marked, im- pressed, printed. Tartunu (tunu). Burnt ; baked, hardened

by fire. Tftrtutup (tutup). Enveloped, wrapped

up ; shut, closed. Tartuwang (tuwaug). Cast, moulded, formed in a mould.

TARr-TAT

[191]

TAT— TIB

Tarum (j. jarum). To squat, to cower, to couch.

TArumkau. To cause to squat or couch, as iu making the elephant kneel for its load.

Tarumpah (j). A kind of wooden san- dals; V. Tinimpah.

Taruna (s). Young, youthful ; a youth ; V. Truna.

T^runjam (unjam). Stuck in, fixed, planted in.

Tarung (j. terong). The egg-plant, So- lanum melongena.

Tarurai (urai). Loose, not tied ; loose, not coherent.

Tai-us (j). Through, from one side to another; v. Trus.

Tartutama. Rather, preferably.

Tarwelu. A rabbit, a coney ; v. Kuwelu. The rabbit was most probably brought into the Archipelago by the Portu- guese ; and the above words are pro- bably corruptions of the Portuguese word coelho.

Tasalsub (a). Series, succession, conca- tenation.

TasbiA (a). Praise, prayer ; a rosary, a chaplet of beads.

Taslim (a). Salutation, greeting.

Tasma (p. chas'mah). Spectacles.

Tas'did (a). Corroboration ; corrobo- rating, confirming.

Tasdik (a). To attest, to verify.

Tatak. To cut with a vertical stroke. In Javanese, most probably taken in recent times from the Malay, it means " circumcision."

Tatakan (bat). Any object placed imder another to support it, in the manner of a pedestal, as the paucer of a cup, &c.

Tatampan. A scarf, any piece of dress thrown loose over the shoulders; v. Tatampan.

Tatamu (jav). A guest, a visitor.

Tatapa. Flesh dried in the sun, the jerk beef of American commerce ; v. Balur and Dendeng.

Tiltapan. A yellow scarf worn by at- tendants at processions and other cere- monies.

Tatapi (s). But, yet, however, neverthe- less ; V. Tapi.

Tatanip (j). A hut, a booth ; v. Tanib and Tarup.

Tatal. Close woven, of close tex- ture.

T4tap (j). Fixed, fast, firm, stable ; im- movable, unshaken, steadfast ; certain, sure, indubitable ; secure, easy, as- sured, confident; bold, resolute, de- termined.

Tatapkan. To fix, to make fast or firm ; to establish, to settle ; to secure, to

make certain ; to assure, to give con- fidence ; to confirm.

Tatap-ati. Confidence, assurance, se- curity.

Tatas (j). To penetrate the skin without wounding; to break the shell for the emission of the chick (the hen) ; to break into.

Tatiro. The snipe, Scohpax.

TatoDgga (jav). The next village ; the neighbourhood.

Tawakul (a). Confidence, trust ; resigna- tion.

Taali, pronounced taala (a). Exalted, most high.

Tabir (a). Explanation, interpretation.

Tftjab (a). Surprised, astonishpd ; sur- prise, astonishment.

TaliJk (a). Dependent, subject, tributary ; a province, a dependency.

Tal'im (a). Reverence, respect, vene- ration ; a reverence, an obeisance ; compliments.

Tarif (a). Notification ; verification.

Teban. A stake at play; the money paid by the bridegroom to the parents of the bride.

Tebur (bat). Spread out, expanded as a net.

Teburk^n (bat). To cast a net.

Teh (chin, of Canton). Tea, Thea.

Tehko (chin). A teapot.

Tehrap. Prone, lying with tlie face downwards ; inverted.

Tehrapkan. To lay on the face ; to in- vert.

Teja (jav). The light.

Teja-langkawa (jav). A rainbow.

Teki (jav). Religious penance; religious retirement.

Telor. Inarticulate, indistinct in utter- ance.

Tembak. To aim at, to take aim ; to shoot, to discharge a missile.

Tembok (jav). A stone or brick wall.

Tempel (bat). To fix on, to attach, to paste, to fasten with paste ; to placard.

Tempang. Defect, impei-fection, blemish.

Tempo (FOR. tempo). Time.

Tenang. Astrology, divination.

Tengok. To see, to look, to view, to spy ; to behold.

Tepok. Palsy; paralytic.

Ter (TEL). The castle at the game of chess ; a castle ; v. Tir.

Teram (j). An oyster ; v. Tiram.

Tetek. The breasts, the mammce.

Tezi (p). A high-bred horse.

Tiba (j). To fall, to diop from a height ; to befall, to happen, to come to pass, to arrive ; to arrive, to reach a place.

Tiba-tiba (tiba). Suddenly, unawares, unexpectedly ; by chance.

TIB— TIM

[192]

TIM— TIM

Tiba-jampi (jav). A mulct for wounding ; literally, " ai-rival of a remedy."

Tida. No, not ; v. Tidak and Tiyada.

Tidak, v. Tida.

Tidor. Sleep, slumber ; to sleep ; asleep, sleeping.

Tidorka,n. To put to sleep, to set asleep.

Tidun. Name of a place on the southern coast of Borneo.

Tid-ar (jav). Name of a hill in the pro- vince of Kadu, in Java.

Tiga (j). Three.

Tiga-blas. Thirteen.

Tiga-parampat. Three-fourths.

Tiga-puluh. Thirty.

Tiga-ratus. Three hundred.

Tiga-i-ibu. Three thousand.

Tiga-suku. Three-quarters.

Tikal. The tical or silver coin and weight of Siam, weighing 225^ grains English.

Tikar. A mat.

Tikam. To stab ; to pierce, to prick ; a stab, a prick.

Tikam-manikam. To stab mutually and frequently.

Tike (j). A pellet or bolus of prepared opium. The word is probably of Chinese origin.

Tiku. Name of a place on the western side of Sumatra.

Tikus (j). A rat or mouse.

Tikus-kasturi. The musk rat.

Tilar (jav). To leave, to quit; to die.

Tilaran (jav). The estate of a deceased person; inheritance.

Tilas (jav). Print, mark, impression.

Tilasan. Relics, remains; ruins.

Tilam (j). A bedding, a mattress or carpet for sleeping on.

Tilik (j. to inquire after). To gaze, to look at earnestly, to regard wistfully, to spy; favour, regard, affection, in- dulgence, consideration.

Tilik. Incantation, magic.

Timah (j). Tin.

Timah-itam. Lead; literally, "black tin."

Timah-putih. Tin ; literally, " white tin," in contradistinction to "black," or lead.

Timah-sari. Fine or pure tin ; literally, "flower tin."

Timang. To fondle, to dandle.

Timang-timangau. An object of delight; a fondling; a toy, a plaything; lite- rally, "the object fondled."

Timba (j). To draw or discharge water with an utensil ; a bucket.

Timba-ruwang. The well of a ship, the chamber in which the water is col- lected to be baled or pumped.

Timbal. To requite, to make reciprocal ; to balance, to counterpoise.

Timbalan. Balance, counterpoise ; name of an island between Borneo and the pe- ninsula, called in the maps Tambalau.

Timbang (j). To weigh, to examine by the balance ; to balance, to countei'- poise ; to balance, to trim as a boat ; to weigh, to balance in the mind, to consider ; to estimate, to compare ; to rate, to appreciate.

Timbangau. Weight ; weights ; balance, counterpoise ; comparison, estimate ; match, fellow.

Timbang-timbangan. Alias, otherwise.

Timbu. To plank a boat or vessel, to put the planks on the frame ; to build upon or raise a boat by additional planks.

Timbul. The bread-fruit, Artocarpus hi- cisa ; V. Kluwi and Tambul.

Timbul (j). To emerge, to rise to the surface ; to rise, to appear in view ; to float, to swim on the surface ; to shoot, to germinate, to spring, to grow ; to accrue, to arise ; rising, appearing ; floaty, buoyant; cui'rent, present, now passing.

Timbulan. A float ; a buoy.

TimbulkAn. To cause to appear ; to dis- cover, to bx'ing to light.

Timbun (j). To heap, to pile, to accu- mulate ; flat, plumj) ; a heap, a pile ; V. Tambun.

Timbunan. A heap, a pile, an accumu- lation ; a mound.

Timbusu. Name of a tree.

Timiyang. Name of a place on the north-eastern coast of Sumatra.

Timoro. Name of a trading port on the island of Muna, lying between Celebes and Bauton.

Timpa. To beat, to strike ; to beat out, to hammer, to forge ; v. Tampa.

Timpa. To fall, to drop ; to sink, to be overwhelmed, to be distres.sed.

Timpiian (timpa). A handsel.

Timpakan. To throw down, to over- throw, to overwhelm.

Timpang. Lame, halt, crippled.

Timpawus. Name of a quadruped.

Timpuh (j). To sit with the legs imder one.

Timpuh. A ransom, an equivalent.

Timpuhk.ln. To ransom, to redeem ; to give an equivalent.

Timukus (bat). The cubeb pepper, Piper cubeba; v. Kamukus.

Timun (j). A cucumber, Cucumis sativus.

Timur (jav). Young.

Timur. The island of Timor, the most southerly of the large islands of the Archipelago.

Timur. The east, the orient.

Timur-Iaut. North-east.

TIM— TIP

[193]

TIP— TIY

Timur-samata-utara. East -north -east; literally, " east, one point north," the compass being divided into 16 parts only.

Timur-tanggara. East-south-east.

Timur-tapat. True east, or due east.

Tind'Sa (j). To press, to squeeze.

Tindik (J). To bore the ears.

Tind-ik (jat). A head-man.

Tind-ik (j). Incumbent, imposed, laying upon.

Tind-ik-ma,nindik. Laying one on top of the other.

Tinjau (j. tinjo). To view an object from a distance, to spy.

Tinju. The fist.

Tinjukan. To strike with the fist, to deal fisticuffs, to bos.

Tinta (for). Dye, colour, tint, hue; paint; ink.

Tintang. To behold, to look at ; to espy, to descry.

Tmting. To sift, to bolt.

Tinggal (j). To remain, to continue, to wait, to stay ; to dwell, to reside ; to remain, to be left, to rest over; to omit, to leave out ; continuing, lasting, permanent ; adieu, farewell !

Tinggalan (j). Remnant, residue, re- mainder; inheritance, heritage.

Tinggalkan. To cause to be left, to effect a quitting ; to quit, to leave ; to re- linquish, to abandon, to forsake ; to die (quit life, or the world) ; to omit, to neglect ; to avoid, to shun.

Tinggar (for. espingarda). A matchlock gun ; V. Satinggar and Estingarda.

Tingger. To perch or alight as a bird ; to sit uneasily on the side or edge of a seat ; to tarry for a short time.

Tinggeran. A perch, a roost.

Tinggi (j). High, lofty, tall ; high, dear ; high, elevated in rank ; high, advanced as in age ; height. , Tinggian. Height, elevation.

Tinggikan. To heighten, to i-aise higher, tq elevate ; to exalt.

Tingging. Name of a fish.

Tinggong. To sit on the heels.

Tingkah. To sound a musical instrument.

Tingkah. Trickish, artful.

Tingkah (j). Conduct, behaviour, de- meanour, deportment ; gait, way, man- ner.

Tingkal. Borax.

Tingkar (j. tukar ?). To dispute, to wi-an- gle ; to contradict.

Tingkat. A floor : a story ; the deck of a ship.

Tingkap. A window, a casement.

Tipar (jav). Cultivation of the land by felling and burning the forest, and snatching a single crop ; v. TJmah.

Tipis (j). Thin, not thick, not deep ; thin, fine, slender, delicate ; v. Nipis.

Tipoh. Hemiplegy ; palsy ; paralytic.

Tipu. Wile, trick, deceit, cheat, fraud ; cunning, stratagem, art; to trick, to cheat, to deceive.

Tipukan. To trick, to deceive, to cheat, to defraud, to circumvent, to beguile.

Tir (tel). a castle; the castle at the game of chess ; v. Ter.

Tirai. A curtain; hangings, arras, ta- pestry.

Tir am (j). An oyster; v. Teram.

Tiri. Relationship by marriage ; equiv.v lent to the prefix " step " in English.

Tins. To leak out, to let a fluid escape from not being stanch ; to ooze.

Tiru (j). To follow, to imitate, to copy ; to copy, to transcribe.

Tii-uk. Name of an insect.

Tisi. (bat). To darn.

Titah (j). Command, mandate, precept, rescrijit, edict, decree, order; the royal word ; to order, to command, to en- join, to prescribe ; to speak (the king). The primaiy meaning of the word in Javanese is "to make, to create," and fifom this may be derived its flattering significations in Malay. It is one of five words appropriated to royalty ; the others are, patek, " a slave," as the pei-sonal pronoun of the first person ; murka, " wToth ; " kurniya, " grace, fa- vour," and anugi-ah, "a gift." The three last are Sanskrit, and the other two, most ILkelv, Javanese.

Titah (jiial titah). To forge the royal signet, or to make a criminal use of the king's name ; literally, " to sell the royal word."

Titahkan. To order, to command.

Titer (j). To beat or tap a drum.

Titi. To walk over a single plank or tree ; a single plank or tree placed across a stream for a footpath ; a bridge ; a wharf ; a quay.

Titian. Abridge; a wharf ; a quay.

Titik. A drop ; a spot, a speck ; to drop, to trickle.

Titir. To walk on a single plank ; v. Titi.

Titimongsa (jat). Date, epoch ; literally, " exact time."

Tiwas (j). Worsted, beaten, defeated, overcome ; defeat, discomfiture ; defi- cient, failing, wanting.

Tiyada. No, not; v. Tida, Tidak, and Ta.

Tiyada-barputusan. Uninterrupted, un- broken, continuous.

Tiyada-dapat-tiyada. Indispensable; v. Ta-dapat-tiyada.

Tiyada-jamah. Never.

TIY— TOK

[194]

TOL— TRA

Tiyada-mdngapa. It matters not, never mind.

Tiyada-pdrna. Never.

Tij'ada-sakali. Not in the least, not at all ; literally, " not once."

Tij'ada-tarkera. Countless, innumerable.

Tiyang (jav). A man, a human being. This word belongs to the ceremonial language, and is, I have no doubt, derived from the next word, meaning a post or i^illar, a sense in which it does not exist in Javanese.

Tiyang (j). A pole ; a post ; a shaft ; a pillar ; a mast.

Tiyang-agung. The main mast, —a literal translation.

Tiyang-band'era. A flag-staflf.

Tiyang-balah. The partial and incom- plete discharge of a debt, a kind of bankruptcy ; literally, " split mast."

Tiyang-paiiurung. The mizen mast ; literally, " the shoving or pushing on mast."

Tiyang-raat. A distaff.

Tiyang-topang. The foremast. I have not been able to discover the dei-ivation of the last word.

Tiyamiim (a). Rubbing with sand or dust instead of the prescribed Maho- medan ablutions when there is no water.

Tiyap. Every, each.

Tiyap-tiyap, v. Tiydp.

Tiyap-ari. Daily.

Tiyap-malam. Nightly, every night.

Tiydp-suwatu. Every one, each one.

Tiyap-taiin. Yearly.

Tiyung. Name of a bird, a starling.

Tiyung-batu. Name of a species of star- ling.

Tiyuug-blachan. Name of a species of starling.

Tiyung-mas. Name of a species of star- ling; literally, "the golden starling." Tliis is the hill minar of India, Gracula religiosa.

Tiyup. To blow, to make a current of air ; to sound as a musical wind instru- ment.

Tiyupkan. To blow, to drive by wind ; to blow, to sound a musical wind instrument.

Toh (jav). a stake ; a deposit at play.

Tohor. Lime, quicklime.

Tohor. Shallow, not deep; shallow, intellectually superficial.

Tohorkan. To run a vessel a-ground in order to repair her.

Tohtohan (toh). Wager, bet; play, gam- bling.

Tokak. To gnaw; ei-ysipelaa.

Tokong. Shaving the head ; shaved (a woman).

Tolak (j. tulak). To push, to shove ; to repel ; v. Tulak.

Tolak-bara (j). Ballast.

Toli-toli (bd). Name of a place in Ce- lebes.

Tom (jav). The indigo plant, Indigo- fera tinctoria ; v. Tarum.

Tomba (jav). Remedy, medicine, phy- sic.

Tombak (j. tumbak). A spear, a lance, a pike ; v. Tumbak.

Tombong (jav). The fundament.

Tombra (j). Name of a fish.

Tonda. To be led by a halter; to be towed as a vessel; drifted, driven, carried on involuntarily; to follow servilely ; v. Tunda.

Tondong (bat). To dismiss, to discard ; to extrude, to drive out.

Tonton (bat). To behold, to look at.

Tontong. Name of a species of fresh water tortoise.

Tong. A cask ; a tub.

Tongkang. Name of a large kind of boat.

Tongkat. A staff, a walking-stick.

Tongkau. A fire-place consisting of three stones on which the cooking utensil rests ; v. Tongku.

Tongking. The kingdom of Tonquin.

Tongkop. A canopy, a cupola.

Tongku, V. Tongkau.

Top. The designation of the smaller class of junks or vessels of Chinese build, whether Chinese, Cochinchinese, Siamese, or colonial.

Topekong. Name given by the Javanese and Malays to the principal idol of a Chinese temple.

Topeug (j). a mask, a visor, a vizard ; a jplayer that acts in a mask, a masker, a mummer.

Topong (jav). a kind of crown or tiara worn by the princes of Java.

Towak. To chip.

Tra. Stamp, impression ; name of a small tin coin. This is probably an abbreviation of the Sanskrit word yatra, "coin" or "monej'," in which form and sense it is found in Javanese.

Trah. To chip.

Trah (jav). Source, root ; ancestry, lineage, pedigree.

Traju (j). A balance, scales.

Tran. To make an effort to expel, as in the throes of parturition.

Trang. Name of a place in the northern jiart of the Malay peninsula.

Trang (j). Light ; the light ; light, not dark ; bright, cleai-, luminous ; clear, fair, serene ; clear, perspicuous, evident, plain, manifest; clear, clean, quite, entirely; v. TArang.

TRA— TEU

[ 195]

TRU— TUD-

Trangkan. To enlighten, to illuminate ;

to clear, to free from obscurity, to

make obvious or perspicuous. Trap. Name of a species of Artocarpus

yielding a glutinous juice used as

birdlime. Trap (jAv). Way, manner; rule, order,

precept. Tras. The heart of timber ; the choice

part of anything. Trasi (jav). A condiment of bruised

and pickled prawns and other small

fish, the blachan of the Malays. Trasub. Desire, inclination. Trate (j). The lotus flower, Nelumbium

speciosum ; v. Tarate. Tranggalung (j), v. Tanggakmg. Trangganu. Name of a Malay state on

the eastern side of the peninsula ; v.

Taranggauu. Tranggiling, v. Tarangiling. Tranggulung, v. Taranggulung. Trigata (s). Name of a personage of the

Ramayana, daughter of Wibisana and

niece of Rawana. Trigo (for). Wheat, Triticum vulgare. Trihaya (s). Name of a son of Rawana,

in the Ramayana. Trima (j), v. Tarima. Trinil (jav). A snipe, Scolopax. Tripang. The bech de mer, Holothurion ;

V. Suwala. Trisirah (s). Name of a son of Rawana ;

literally, "the three-beaded." Trisula (s). A trident, a three-pronged

spear ; v. Tarsula. Triwaneh (s). Name of a son of Rawana,

in the Ramayana. Triujung (s and j). Three-pointed; a

trident. Triyak. To ciy, to roar; to make a

complaint ; v. Tariyak. Tropong (j). A blow-pipe, used chiefly

as a bellows for kindling a fire ; a

telescope. The name of the European

instrument is obviously taken from the

rude native one. In Javanese the

primary meaning is not a blow-pipe,

but a weaver's shuttle. Tropong-abu. Blow-pipe for kindling a

fire ; literally '' ashes blow-pipe." Trubuk. Name of a fish, the cured roes

of which are a large object of native

trade. The chief seat of the fishery is

the river of Siak on the north-eastern

side of Sumatra, to which the fish

resort for spawning. Ti-uk. The sound made by rending, tear- ing, or similar disruption. Trum. To squat, to cower, to couch ; v.

Tarum. Trumbu. A dangerous hidden rock in

the sea.

Trumpah (j). A kind of sandals; v. Tarumpah.

Truna (s). Young, youthful; a youth; V. Taruna.

Truug (j. teroug). The egg plant; v. Tarung.

Tiningku (jav). To imprison.

Trus (j). Through, from one side to the other, right through; throughout, in every part; thorough, complete; wholly, entirely, perfectly; to pass through, to pervade, to permeate.

Trusan (j). Permeation ; a canal ; a branch stream from oue river to another; a path leading from one village to another ; a thoroughfare.

Trus-gunung. Name of a tree, Hartigh- sea excelsa.

Trus-mata. Prescience, foreknowledge, knowledge of future events ; prescient, prophetic, gifted with the power of foretelling ; foretelling.

Ti-usi. Green vitriol, sulphate of iron.

Trust-i. Name of a Hindu deity.

Trutau. Name of an island towards the western end of the straits of Malacca.

Tiian. Lord, master; v. Tuhan and Tuwan.

Tuba (j). Name of a plant the sap of which stupefies fish, Dalbergia.

Tuban (jav). Name of a maritime pro- vince in the eastern part of Java.

Tubat (a). Repentance, contrition ; mercy on us ! an expression of surprise.

Tuber. Deep, having great depth, pro- found ; depth, profundity ; an abyss ; a precipice ; the precij)itous bank of a river.

Tubi-tubi. Successively, uninterruptedly.

Tuboh. The body, the person.

Tubok. To perforate, to bore.

Tubu-tubu. A kind of kris hilt.

Tucha (jav). Silk ; v. Sutra.

Tud'ak. Name of a fish.

Tud-ing (j). To point at with the finger ; to indicate.

Tud-uh. To show, to point out ; to accuse, to charge, to impeach.

Tud-uhan. Indication ; charge, accusation.

Tud'ung (j). A cover; a lid ; a hood ; an umbrella hat, or a hat with a very broad brim worn by some tribes; to cover ; to shut.

Tud'ungan. A covering ; a hood.

Tud-ungkan. To cover, to conceal by a covering ; to hood.

Tud-ung-liyar. Name of a small snake ; literally, " wild hooded-snake."

Tud'ung-mata-ari. Name of a small yel- low snake ; literally, " hooded-snake of the sun."

Tud'ung-panas. An awning; literally, " heat-covering."

TUD-— TUK

[ 106 ]

TUK— TUL

Tud'ung-priyuk. Name of a fish ; lite- rally, " pot-lid fish."

Tud'ung-sala. Name of a large snake ; literally, "hooded snake of space or interval."

Tud'ung-sand'uk. The cobra, or hooded snake ; literally, " the snake with the ladle-shaped hood."

Tufii- (a). Help, aid ; giiidance, leading.

Tugar (j). Tillage without irrigation, dry field culture.

TugAl (JAV). To lop, to cut off.

Tugor. To address, to accost ; v. Tdgor.

Tugu (jAv). A column, a pillar; a boundary mark, terminus.

Tuguk. A gulp ; to gulp.

Tuhan. The lord, god, the creator. The word in this sense is always written with the aspirate, to distinguish it from ttian or tuwan, " lord " or " mas- ter," which is obviously the primitive meaning. There is no word in the native languages for the deity, as might be expected, and this Malay word which is now current throughout the Archipelago seems to have been adopted by the apostles of Mahomedanism.

Tuhu (jAv). True, sincere; just, up- right.

Tuju (j). To aim, to level at, to direct, to point against ; to regard, to look towards ; to aim, to attempt, to endea- vour ; aim, direction ; course, progress ; aim, endeavour; towards, in a direc- tion to.

Tujlian. The object aimed at ; a mark, a butt, a target.

Tujuh. Seven.

Tujuh-blas. Seventeen.

Tujvih-puluh. Seventy.

Tujuh-ratus. Seven hundred.

Tujuh-ribu. Seven thousand.

Tukak (bat). A soi-e, an ulcer; an im- posthume.

Tukal. To dibble, to plant by dibbling or making holes for the seed.

Tukang (j). An artificer, an arti.st, a Wright, a craftsman, a manufacturer; an adopt ; master or mate of a ship. In the native Javanese dictionary, the word "juru" is given as its syuonyme, which is gencrallj', but not always, true in Malay also.

Tukangan. Art, trade, craft.

Tukang-agung. A master artificer, or manufacturer.

Tukang-basuh. A washer ; a fuller, washerman; washerwoman.

Tukang-bata. A bricklayer, a mason.

Tukaug-batu. A stonemason.

Tukang-basi. A blacksmith.

Tukang-chat. A painter.

Tukang-chahip. A dyer.

Tukang-chukor. A barber, a shaver.

Tukang-dapur. A cook.

Tukang-gambar. A painter, a delineator.

Tukang-gurinda. A cutler.

Tukang-jaib. A tailor.

Tukang-kanan. First mate of a ship.

Tukang-kapal. A shipwright.

Tukang-kaj'u. A carpenter, a joiner.

Tukang-kiri. Second mate of a ship.

Tukang-kris. A kris-maker.

Tukang-kumbah (jav). A washer; a fuller.

Tukang-larik. A turner.

Tukang-mas. A goldsmith.

Tukang-mariam. A cannonier, a gunner.

Tukang-parampuan. A procuress; a pimp.

Tukang-tanun. A weaver.

Tukang-ubat. A doctor, a physician.

Tukang-wayang. An actor, a player.

Tukar (jav). To quarrel, to brawl, to dispute, to wrangle.

Tukaran. Quarrel, brawl, dispute, alter- cation.

Tukar. To change, to shift, to alter; to barter; change, shift, alteration; ex- change, barter.

Tukarkan. To exchange, to barter.

Tukar-manukar. Barter, bartering, mak- ing exchanges.

Tukar-chinchin. To betroth, to contract for a marriage ; literally, " to exchange rings."

Tukas. To accuse, to charge with an offence ; accusation.

Tukal (j). A hank, a skein.

Tukal. Contradiction, incongruity; un- certainty.

Tuku (j. to buy?). A shop, a work- shop.

Tukuh. To pin do-wn, to make fast ; the contrivance for attaching a Malayan vessel's rudder.

Tukul. To strike, to beat ; v. Pukul.

Tukun. Rocks in the sea visible above water ; a reef, a chain of rocks.

Tukung. Having the hair croi^ped ; bare, naked, without wood.

Tula. Three days hence, the second day after to-morrow.

Tulad-an (j). Model ; exemplar, pattern for imitation ; v. Talad'an.

Tulah. A judgment, a curse, a maledic- tion for impiety or sacrilege.

Tulak (jav). The practice of certain ceremonies to avert evil. The word is probably the same as the next.

Tulak (j). To shove, to push ; to propel, to push forward ; to push b}% to thrust aside ; to deduct or subtract ; to sail, to put to sea ; that is, to push from shore ; v. Tolak.

Tnlakkfln. To repel, to drive back; to avert, to turn off; to expel, to eject;

TUL— TUM

[ 197 ]

TUM— TUN

to discharge, to dismiss, to remove from place or office.

Tulak-bara. Ballast ; v. Tolak-bara.

Tulak-sanjata. A ransom paid to avert hostility; literally, "averting arms."

Tulang. A hone ; bone ; a cubit, reckon- ing from the elbow to the wrist.

Tulang-kring. The shin-bone; literally, " the di-y bone," perhaps from being less covered with flesh than any other.

Tulang-muda. Gristle, cartilage j lite- rally, " young bone."

Tulayan (s). A fisherman ; v. Nalayan and Nalayan.

Tuli. Deaf, hard of hearing.

Tulih. To look askance, to leer.

Tulis (j). To draw, to delineate, to paint, to picture, to figure ; to write, to represent by letters ; drawing, deli- neation : writing.

Tulisan. A drawing, a delineation ; a writing ; a picture.

Tuluk. An esaminatiou of weights and measures by authority.

Tulung (j). Help, aid, assistance, support, succour; to help, to aid, to assist, to support, to succour, to second.

Tulus (j). Sincere, true ; trusty, loyal, faithful ; sincerity ; fidelity ; trust, reliance.

Tulus (j). Prosperous, fortunate ; pros- perity.

Turn (dct. toom). A bridle.

Tuma (j). A tick ; a louse.

Tumandang (j). According to, agreeably to.

Tumandur. Name of a Malay principality on the western coast of Borneo.

Tumang. To forsake, to desert.

Tumang. A stake or post to which cattle are bound.

Tumanggung (j), v. Tamanggung.

Tumbak (j). A spear, a lance, a pike ; V. Tombak.

Tumbakkan. To spear ; to pierce or wound with a spear.

Tumbang. To fall, to tumble down.

Tumbangi. To cause to fall, to throw down ; to cast.

Tumbeu (bat). First, earliest.

Tumbuh (j. tuwuh). To gi-ow, to germi- nate, to shoot, to vegetate ; to gi'ow, to spring up ; to arise, to proceed, to spi-ing from.

Tumbuh an. Vegetation ; shoots, sprouts ; anything that spiings up ; a troop, a band of retainers.

Tumbuk (j). To pound, to stamp, to bray.

Tumbung. Seed of plants.

Tumbung. Prolapsiis uteri vel ani.

Tumbung-aiiut. Name of a plant. Can- Ihium Rheedii.

Tumbung-bulu. Name of a plant. Can- thium Cornelia.

Tumbang-lichin. Name of a plant. Can- thium horridum.

Tumolok. The craw or crop of a bird.

Tumis. To stew, to seeth ; a dish cooked by seething.

Tumit. The heel.

Tumpah. To spill, to shed, to pour out.

Tumpang (j). To be accommodated with room in a house for person or goods; to be accommodated with carriage or transport by land; to be accommo- dated with passage or freight ; to lodge, to dwell in a lodging.

Tumpangan. Accommodation ; lodging ; store-room ; carriage, transport ; pas- sage, freight.

Tumpat. Choked, stopped up ; crowded, filled with people.

Tumpatkan. To shut up, to close; to choke, to block up ; to suppress, to conceal.

Tumpas (j). Exterminated, extirpated, rooted out, destroyed.

Tumpaskan. To exterminate, to root out, to destroy.

Tumpu. Adjoining, adjacent, contiguous.

Tumpu. To spring, to bound from the ground with a spring.

TumpUan. The foot-board of a bed, the bed-foot.

Tumpuk (j). To heap, to pile, to stack.

Tumpidian. A heap, a pile ; a stack, a rick.

Tumpul. Blunt, dull on the edge or point.

Tumurun (j). To descend, to come down ; to alight.

Tun. A titular prefix to the names of persons of inferior rank.

Tuna (jAv). Loss; detriment.

Tunai. Ready money payment ; prompt payment ; coined money, specie ; cash ; V. Tune.

Tunang. To betroth, to affiance, to con- tract for a marriage.

Tunangan. The party betrothed in mar- riage ; betrothing, marriage.

Tunas. To shoot, to sprout, to vegetate ; a shoot, a sprout.

Tunam. A match, a light to kindle.

Tunda. To be led by a halter, to be towed as a vessel ; to be drifted or carried involuntarily; to follow ser- \alely ; v. Tonda.

Tunduk (j). To bow, to bend the body, to stoop ; to yield, to submit. It is known in the last or figurative sense only in Javanese.

Tundukkan. To bow, to cause to bend.

Tundukkan-d'iri. To humble oneself

Ttmdun. Thepvhes; mons Veiieris.

TUN— TUP

[ 198 ]

TUR— TUT

Tund'a (jav). A layer, a sti-atum, a bed ;

a step, a degree ; a floor, a story ; a

stage ; the deck of a ship. Tund-au (jav). A stage ou a journey;

relays of horses or men ou a journey. Tune, V. Tuuai. Tunjuk. To point out, to indicate ; to

show, to demonstrate. Tunjukkan. To show, to exhibit to

view ; to guide, to direct ; to submit,

to represent. Tunjuk-langit. Name of certain upright

beams in a house roof; literally, " sky- pointing." Tunjung. Name of an ornamental tree,

Talaunia Candolki. Tuntang (jav). Name of a river running

through the province of Samarang, in

Java. Tuntun (j). To lead, to guide by the

hand ; to lead by a bridle or halter. Tuntung. Name of a sjiecies of fresh- water tortoise. Tuntut. To demand, to claim ; to ask

for, to require, to demand. Tunu (j). To burn, to be consumed by

fire ; to burn, to consume with fire. Tunukiln. To consume with fire. Tuugau. Name of an insect. Tunggal (j). One, sole, single, only;

unique. Tunggal (jav). Name of the principal

deity of the Javanese in the time of

Hinduism. Tunggang. Inverted, turned upside down. Tunggang (j). To ride, to be conveyed

by any vehicle. Tunggangan. Vehicle, carriage. Tunggang-lenggang. To fall heels over

head ; to run helter-skelter. Tunggcng. Inverted, turned \ipside

down. This is the pronunciation in

Bencoolen ; v. Tunggang. Tungging. Having the lower part jutting

out ; having the part which ought to

be below, uppermost. Tunggu. To watch, to keep guard ; to

watch, to observe. Tunggiii. To guard, to watch over. Tunggul. The bare stump of a tree ;

stock, trunk ; destitute, in want. Tunggul. An ensign, a banner. Tungking. Tonquin ; v. Tongking. Tungku. An abbreviation of tuwanku ;

V. Tangku and Tuwanku. Tungkup. A kind of litter or sedan. Tupai. A squirrel ; cleets or bits of wood

nailed to the sides, or to the masts of a

vessel, to ascend by. Tupai-jinjing. Name of a species of

squirrel. Tupai-uandmig. Name of a species of

squirrel.

Turaja (bu). Name of a wild people of the interior of Celebes.

Turak. A shuttle.

Turap. To overlay, to coat ; to plaster ; to pave.

Turas. To imprison, to put in confine- ment.

Tures. To slash, to make incisions.

Turi. Name of a tree, Aj/ati grandiflora.

Turid (a). The Pentateuch, the books of Moses.

Tiirk (A). Turcoman.

Turn (jav). To sleep ; asleep.

Turun (j). To descend, to come or go down ; to alight ; to dismount ; to laud, to disembark; to set, to fall below the horizon ; to descend, to pro- ceed from an ancestor; to fall, to decrease, to diminish ; to sink, to sub- side ; to abate, to grow less ; to happen, to occur; descent, coming or going down.

Turunan (j). Descent, birth, extraction ; lineage, pedigree, genealogy; copy, tran- script.

Turunkan. To lower, to cause to de- scend ; to take down, to dismount, to throw from an elevation ; to launch a ship ; to copy, to transcribe ; to trans- late.

Turun-layar. To lower, or take in the sails.

Turun-manvirun. A common passenger in a ship.

Tm-un-tumurun (j). From generation to generation, in a succession of genera- tions.

Turns. The posts or upright stakes of a fence ; trees planted to give shade and support to scandent plants, as to the black and betel peppers ; a post, a stake.

Turuskan. To stake, to fasten with stakes.

Turut (j). To follow, to go after; to succeed, to follow in order ; to obey, to comply, to conform; to assent, to consent, to comply ; to imitate, to copy ; to resemble, to take after ; to sail free, not close on a wind ; following, accord- ing to.

Turut-turut. Successively.

Tu.suk (bat). To stick, to stab.

Tusuk-tusuk. To incite, to instigate, to stir up, to egg on.

Tutuli (j). To lop, to prune, to trim. In Javanese it means also, " to upbraid, to reproach."

Tutuk (J. tutu). To pound, to stamp, to bray.

Tutul (jAv). A speck, a spot ; speckled, spotted.

Tutup (j). To shut, to close, to stop ;

TUT— TtJW

[ 199 ]

TUW— UBA

to shut, to enclose, to confine ; to enve- lope, to wrap, to cover ; to overspi'ead ; to include, to enclose; to suppress, to keep in, not to let out ; shut, closed, stopped; enclosed, confined; enveloped; covered over ; a cover ; a stopper ; a lid ; a wrapper, an enveloi^e ; closure, end, termination ; rear. Tutupan. A cover; a covering; a veil,

a hood ; closure ; rear. Tutupkan. To shut, to close, to stop; to shut, to confine ; to envelope, to enwrap ; to cover over, to overspread. Tutupi, V. Tutupkan. Tutur (j). To say, to speak, to utter ; to talk, to converse ; to tell, to relate, to recite, to narrate ; speech, language, talk, conversation; relation, narration, recital. Tutui-i. To relate, to narrate. Tutur-nidnutur. To converse, to talk

mutually; conversation, talk, chat. Tuwah (j. tuwa). Old, aged ; old, ancient ; old, not new ; ripe, mature, perfected ; deep in colour, not light-coloured ; pure, of a fine water, as a gem ; fine, of a high touch, as gold. Tuwah. Lucky, fortunate. In this sense the word is not known to the Java- nese, and although of the same sound, is probably distinct from the last word. Tuwai. The instrument used in reaping corn ; the Malay sickle ; to reap corn with a sickle. Tuwaine (bu). Name of a Bugis state in

Celebes. Tuwaju (bu). Name of a Bugis state and

tribe in Celebes. Tuwak (j. warak). The extracted sap of

palms, palm wine. Tuwala (for. tuhala). A towel. Tuwalan (j. tala). A bee-hive ; a honey- comb. Tuwam (bat). To foment, to apply fo- mentations. Tuwan (j). Lord, master ; owner, pro- prietor; thou, in addressing a supe- rior. Tuwan-dmba. My lord, my master; lite- rally, " master of the slave," used as a pronoun of the second person. Tuwanku. My lord, or more literally, " lord of me ; "' v. Tangku and Tungku. Tuwang. To pour out; to pour into; to

cast in a mould. Tuwas. To lift by a lever. Tuwasan. The basket of a fishing weir which is raised by a lever ; the weir or fishing stakes in which such basket is used. Tuwaliit (a). Calamity, misfortune. Tiiwariik (a). To sit at prayer on one

hip, the right leg under the left thigh,

and the left leg extended. Tuwe. To lift by a lever ; v. Tuwas. Tuwi. Name of a shell-fish. Tuwuk (jav). Full, satiated.

T'ATIT (jav). Lightning.

T-ole (jav). Darling, pet; a term of en- dearment to a child.

T'olek (jav). a boy, a lad.

T-ukul (j). To shoot, to germinate ; a shoot, a sprout.

Tutuk (j). To tap, to knock; to pound, to stamp.

T-uyul (JAv). A harlot.

lAAT (a). Obedience to the service of God.

Tahir (a). Clean, pure, unsullied ; chaste ; holy.

Tabak (a). A bowl, a dish.

rabal (a), a drum, a tambourine.

Tabalkan. To di-um ; to make a proces- sion with drums.

Tabai (a). Natural; nature, tempera- ment, quality.

Tabib (a), a physician.

Talak (a). Divorce, repudiation.

2%\a,h (a). To ask, to demand ; to peti- tion, to pray for ; to seek.

Tama (a). Avarice, covetousness.

Tarik (a). Way, path ; order ; rite.

Tambur (tue). A drum, a tambour- ine.

Tliwaf (a). To go round, to go about.

Tir (a). Levity of mind.

yufan (a), a tempest, a hurricane. I suspect the word typhoon, usually ap- plied by Europeans to the equinoctial tempests of the Indian seas, is but a corruption of this word, most probably taken from the Malays, the first Indian people with whom our traders became acquainted. The word "ty-foong," used by the Chinese of Canton, is most probably also a corruption of the Arabic word, through Europeans.

Tiiil (a). Long in duration ; length, ex- tent, duration.

UbAH (j. owah). To change, to alter, to shift, to vary ; to deviate, to swerve to equivocate ; to prevaricate ; change, altei'ation ; variation, mutation ; de viation, swerving ; equivocation ; pre varication.

UbahkAn. To change, to alter, to pro

UBA— UBI

[ 200 ]

UBI— UJU

duce alteration, to shift ; to deviate from, to depai't from. Uban (j. uwau). Grey hair, gi-ey-haired,

hoarj'. Ubau. A hermit, an ascetic. This may probably be the same word as the last. Uban-uban. The crown of the head ;

V. Ubun-ubun. Ubar. Name of a red wood used for dyeing and tanning sails and fishing- nets.

Ubar (j. ud'ar). To loose, to unbind, to untie.

Ubar (bat). To chase, to pursue ; to repel, to drive off.

Ubat. A spell, a charm, an incantation ; remedy ; medicine, physic, drug ; gim- powder.

Ubatan (ubat). Conjuring, charming; the pi'actice of incantations.

Ubati. To charm, to conjure ; to physic, to administer medicines.

Ubat-ubat. Formulas for incantations; medical prescriptions ; treatise on the art of medicine.

Ubat- bad il. Gunpowder ; literally, " charm or medicine of missile wea- pons."

Ubat-raja. Name of a shi-ub, Sniilax Zeylonica ; v. Kayu-china.

Ubaya. By all means, above all things ; to all intent.

UbAng (JAV). To turn round, to revolve ; circumference, circle.

Ubi (j. uwi). A general term for fari- naceous esculent roots, equivalent to our word " corn " in reference to the Cerealia; most probably applied first to some species of yam, or Dloscorea.

Ubi-ara. Name of an escuksnt root, an Arum.

Ubi-badak. Name of a yam, Dioscorea spiculata; literally, "rhinoceros yam."

Ubi-balanda or -walanda. The American potatoe. Solarium tuberosum ; literally, "the yam of Holland."

Ubi-butung. Name of a yam, Dloscorea alata ; literally, " yam of Bouton."

Ubi-gad'ung. Name of a yam, Dioscorea kinsula.

Ubi-jawa. The Batata, or sweet potatoe ; literally " the yam of Java," Convol- vulus batatas. This name is confined to the Malays and Javanese, but there is no ground, on this accomit, for be- lieving the plant to be indigenous in Java. It is probably derived from the root being cultivated principally in that island.

Ubi-kS,ntang. Name of an esculent root, Ocimum tuberosum.

Ubi-kastila or -katela. The Batata, or

sweet potatoe, Convolvulvs batatas; v. Ubi-jawa. Ubi-lilin. Name of a yam; litei-ally,

" waxy yam ;" v. Ubi-butung. Ubi-upas. Poison yam, Dioscwea bulbi-

/era. Ububan (jav). Bellows. Ubun-ubim. The c;rown of the head ;

the fontanel ; v. Uban-uban. Ubung. To join, to unite, to connect, to

link, to piece ; to splice. Ubuugan. Joining, junction, union, bind- ing ; connexion, link ; league.

Uchap (j). To speak, to utter words, to pronounce, to express.

Uchat. Unseemly, improper.

Uchul (jav). Loose, untied, set free, disengaged.

Udah. Ugly, ill-favoured.

Udanagara (j and s). Public laws, insti- tutes.

Udar. Aged, advanced in years ; v. Adftr.

Udara. The sky, the firmament ; the at- mosphere.

Udayaua (jav). Name of an ancient king of Java.

Udud (j). To smoke, to inhale smoke.

Ududan. A smoking pipe.

Ud'ang (j. urang). A prawn, a shrimp.

Ud'ang-busung. Name of a species of prawn.

Ud-ang-satang. Name of a species of prawn.

Ud-ang (bui-ung-ud'ang). A king-fisher ; literally, " the prawn-bird."

Ugahari. Experienced, wise by long practice.

Ugut. To bluster ; to threaten, to me- nace.

Ujan (j. ud'an). Rain.

Ujan-abu. A shower of ashes, a fall of volcanic ashes.

Ujan-batu. Hail ; literally, " stone-rain."

Ujan buboh. Mist, drizzle ; literally, " rain laid down."

Ujana (s). The distance that one can see, distance measured by the visual hori- zon ; V. Yujana.

Ujani (ujan). To rain.

Ujar (j). To speak ; speech, language.

Ujat (t). Crafty, cunning; skilful; con- trivance, invention.

Uji (j). To try by the touch-stone ; to assay.

Ujung (j). Point, sharp end ; projecting corner, point of land, a headland ; extremity, utmost point.

Ujung-langit. The forthest end or re- motest corner of the heavens.

Ujung-mata. External angle of the eye.

Ujung-salang. Name of a headland or promontory in the island of Junk-

UKI— ULA

[ 201

ULA— ULI

To fumigate ; fumigation. To measure. Measure ; measurement ; etau-

Ceylon, and of which the European name of the island itself is supposed to be a coiTuption.

Utir (j). To carve, to engi-ave ; the ob- ject carved or engraved.

Ukii-an. Carving ; engraving ; sculpture ; a kris hilt, from being elaborately carved.

Ukup (j).

Ukur (j).

Ukuran. dard.

Ulah (j). Conduct, behaviour, manner ; actions; state, condition; v. Olah.

Ulai (bat). To stir about, to agitate.

Ulam (j). Di-essed vegetables eaten with rice. In Javanese it means "fish or flesh," and also, whatever is eaten with rice to flavour it; Scott ice, "kitchen.''

Ulam (j. i.ilang and ulam). Mixed, njin- gled, blended.

Ulang. Repeated, iterated, done again.

Ulangan. Repetition, iteration.

Ulangi. To repeat, to iterate, to reite- rate ; to frequent.

Ulang-ulang. Repeatedly, over and over.

Ulang-ulang. A name of the banian tree, Fictis racemosa.

Ulap (bat). To dazzle.

Ulap (bat). To beckon.

Ular (j. ula). A serpent, a snake.

Ular-ayar. A water-snake.

Ular-bakau. Name of a snake : literally. " snake of the mangi'ove."

Ular-balalai-gajah. Literally, "elephant's trunk snake."

Ular-biludak. Name of a snake.

Ular-chinta-mauik. Xame of a fabulous snake, believed to bring good fortune to the finder. It is described as of the size of a small banana, and of a bright gold colour.

Ular-danu. A rainbow; literally, "ser- pent of the lake."

Ular-garang. Xame of a snake ; literally, " fierce snake."

Ular-kapak. Xame of a snake ; literally, "axe snake," from the shape of the head. It has foiu- poison-fangs.

Ular-katam-tabu. Xame of a snake ; literally, " sugar cane sickle snake."

Ular-kasih. Xame of a snake ; literally, " love-snake."

Ular-lidi. Xame of a snake. Lidi is the niid-rib of a palm frond.

Ular-lirang. Xame of a snake. Lirang is the name of a plant, and lerang, which may be the word intended, " a bier."

Ular-muru (ben). Xame of a snake, a Cobra.

Ular-nipah. Xame of a snake ; literally, " the nipah-palm snake."

D

Ular-paku. Name of a snake ; literally, " fern snake."

Ular-puchuk. Xame of a snake ; literally, "' peaked snake."

Ular-punti. Xame of a snake.

Ular-sawah-chandai. Xame of a snake.

Ular-sawah-laker. Xame of a snake. Ljl- ker is the name of a species of tortoise.

Ular-sawah-randam, Xame of a snake ; literally, "the snake of the soaked water field." This and the two last are gigantic snakes of the family of Pythons.

Ular-tai-kS.rbau. Xame of a snake ; lite- rally, " buffalo-dung snake."

Ular-tampung-ari. Xame of a snake litei-ally, "day-intercepting snake."

LHar-tanah. Xame of a lizard ; literally " gi-oimd snake."

Ular-tikus. Xame of a very small snake literally, " mouse snake."

Ular-tiyung-batapa. Xame of a tree snake which coils itself in very com pact folds ; literally, " the starling hermit snake."

Ular-tud-ung-liyar. Xame of a snake V. Tud'ung-Uyar.

Ular-tud'ung-mata-an-i. Xame of a snake V. Tud'ung mata-ari.

Ular-tud-ung-sala. Xame of a snake ; v Tud'ung-sala.

Ular-tud ung-sand'uk. Xame of a snake V. Tudung-sanduk.

Ular-umbaka. Xame of a snake.

Ular-ular. A pennon, a streamer.

Ulat (JAV). Countenance, air. mien.

Llaula (JAV. ula, "a snake"). The spine, the back-bone.

Ulak (j). To whirl, to run in an eddy ; V. Olak.

Ulakan. A whirlpool, an eddy.

Ulas (j). A case, a cover, an envelope, a sheath ; integument ; a coverlet ; a mantle; a shroud; a clove, or subdi- vision of a fi-uit, because enveloped.

Ulaskan. To case, to cover, to sheathe, to envelope ; to mantle, to shroud.

Ulat (j. ular). A grub, a maggot, a worm.

Uler. A screw.

Uler-itik. A corkscrew.

Uli. To knead.

Ulih (j. olih). To obtain, to get, to gain, to acquire, to procure.

Ulih. By ; Latin a or ab ; from ; for, be- cause.

Ulih-itu. Therefore, for that, for that reason; literally, " for that."

Ulih-kama. Wherefore, for which rea- son, because ; literally, "by cause."

Ulihna. Wherefore, for which reason.

Ulik. To dandle, to fondle; to put to sleep, to lull to sleep ; v. Olek.

Uling. Crank, top-heavy.

D

ULU-UMP

[ 202 ]

UMU— UNG

Ulu (j). The head ; liead, upper or fore- part ; interior of a country distin- guislied from the sea-board ; a foun- tain ; the source of a river; hilt, handle, heft. It is rarely used in Malay to ex- press the head of an animal, and never in Javanese, but in Sunda it is the usual word.

Uluati. The pit of the stomach ; lite- rally, " the fountain or source of the heart."

Ulu-ayar. A water-head, a fountain, a spi-ing ; name of a river on the north- western coast of Borneo.

Uhibalang. A chosen warrior, a champion ; probably derived from the words ulu, meaning " front," and balang, " to throw, pitch, or cast."

TJlubangsa (j and s). A tribe, a family ; literally, " source of family or race."

Ulun. I, we. It is used by the people of Patani, on the eastern side of the peninsula.

Ulung (jAv). The ^fishing eagle, Falco pondierianus ; v. Alang.

Ulur. A legal fine or mulct; loss of personal liberty in expiation of a crime.

Ulur (j). To veer, to let out ; to give rope, to pay rope.

Ulurkan. To slacken, to make slack ; to cause to hang down ; to lengthen, to prolong by letting out ; to stretch out as the hand.

Uma. Dry arable land, dry field distin- guished from watered or irrigated laud. Its correlative is sawah ; a cultivated field, arable land ; to reap corn.

Uma (s). The Hindu goddess Dewi, the consort of Mahadewa. The Javanese native dictionary gives widyadari, or " a Hindu celestial nymph," as its syno- nyme.

Umah (jAV). A house, a dwelling, a residence. This is, no doubt, the same as the Malay rumah of the same meaning.

Umar (a). The Caliph Omar, the third in succession to Mahomet; v. Am.a.r.

Umat (a), a sect, people of the same religion; v. Amat.

Umbang (bat). Distant, far away.

Umbara (jay). Tiic firmament.

Umbi. A tap, or spindle root.

Umbi. Tassel, fringe ; v. Ombai.

Umpak (jAV). Base, foundation, pedes- tal, stand.

Umpan (j. ampan). A bait.

Umpfit (jAV). To hide, to conooal ; to keep secret.

Ump.ltan. A secret.

Umpuhan. Flood, inundation ; v. Ani- puhan.

Umum (a). Common, general; uncer- tain, indefinite; v. Amum.

Unak. Name of a prickly plant.

Uuam. A snail, Murcx.

Unan (ben). A fair, a periodical mar- ket.

Unchang. A scrip, a little bag, a purse.

Undan. The pelican, Pelicanv^ onocro- tolos.

Undang (j). To call, to summon, to invite.

Undangan. A call, a summons ; an invi- tation.

Undang-balik. To call back, to recal.

Unde. Lot, die ; v. Onde.

Undur. To recede, to retreat, to fall back ; to retire, to withdraw.

Undurkan. To cause to retreat, to repel, to repulse, to drive back.

Und'ang (j). To command, to decree, to ordain.

Und"ang-und"ang. Commands, decrees, ordinances, edicts, proclamations.

UnjAm. Stuck in, fixed in, planted.

UnjamkAn. To stick in, to fix, to plant.

Unjuk (j). To show, to exhibit; to re- present, to submit; to present, to oflfer ; to stretch out, to extend.

Unjur. To extend or stretch out the limbs.

Unta (s). A camel. This quadruped is wholly unknown except by name, in every part of the Archipelago.

Untal (j). To swallow without mastica- tion.

Untang-anting. To swing, to wave to and fro hanging loosely, to waver.

Until. A pellet ; small instalments in payment of a debt.

Unting. To throw, to pitch, to cast, to toss.

Untung (j). Fortune, luck, chance, lot ; accident ; destiny ; gain, profit, advan- tage ; prosperity.

Untungkan. To prosper, to make pros- perous, to favour.

Untung-bayik. Good fortune, good luck, prosperity.

Untung-jahat. Ill-luck, adver.'iity.

Untung-malang. Bad luck, that is, lite- rally, " cross fortune."

Untut. Leprosy, elephantiasis.

Unus (j). To draw, to pull out ; to draw a weapon ; to draw or manufac- ture wire.

Unggas. Wild fowl, fowls of the air, birds generally.

Unggul (ben). To nod, to decline the licad ; to pitch as a ship.

Unggul (bat). To run, to gallop.

Ungu (j. wungu). Purple; it is also applied to a reddish brown colour.

UPA— UKI

[ 203 ]

URI— UTA

Upachara (s). Equipage, accoutrements ; insignia.

Upah (j. opah). Reward, recompense ; hire, wages, pay, salary ; a bribe.

Upahkan. To reward, to recompense; to pay wages, to defray.

Upak (ben). To stir up, to agitate ; to excite, to irritate, to provoke.

Upam. To burnish, to polish, to furbish.

Upama (s). Like, resembling ; likeness, similitude ; simile, comparison ; a pro- verb, an adage ; a parable. In the native Javanese dictionary, the Arabic abarat is given as a synonyme.

Upamakau. To liken, to compare.

Upar. To prepare a medicament by rub- bing it between the hands.

Upas (j). Poison, venom, bane.

Upas. A runner, a messenger ; a police- man. I am not aware of the origin of this word, which, although in general use in Java and its dependencies, is neither genuine Malay nor Javanese.

Upat. To blame, to censure, to impute a fault ; to slander, to calumniate.

Upaya (s). Device, scheme, plan, con- trivance ; resoui'ce, means.

Upayakan. To devise, to contrive, to plan.

Upat (JAV). A match, a light.

Upati (j). A tax, a contribution; tribute ; V. Upti.

Upih. The sheath at the insertion of the fronds of palms, which has some- thing of the texture of coarse canvas, and is used for wrappers and other purposes.

Upik (Manang in Sumatra). A girl that has not attained tbe age of puberty.

Upti (j). Tax, contribution ; tribute ; V. Upati.

Ura (j). Difiused, extended, widely

Urai. The placenta, the after-birth ; derived probably from the next word.

Urai (j. ure). Loose, unbound, untied; loose, unconnected, not cohering, in- coherent.

Uraikan. To loose, to untie, to un- bind.

Urak (ben). To air, to expose to the

Ura-ura (j). To sing.

Uran-uran (jav). A song, a ditty.

Urap (bat). To moult ; to shed feathei-s

or hair period icallj'. Urat. The fibre of a root ; a muscle ; a

ligament ; a blood vessel ; the penis. Urawan (jAv). Name of an ancient

kingdom of Java. Urap. To daub, to smear. Urdi (eu). Orders. Urip (j). To nod, to doze, to be drowsy.

Urita (3). News, tidings, intelligence ;

V. Brita and Warita. Uritakan. To report, to recount, to

relate. Uriiara (j. riiara). Tumult, uproar, dis- turbance ; sedition. Urugi (jAV). To level ground by filling

up with earth. Urung (j. wurung). Abortive, coming to

nothing. Urungkan. To render abortive, to nullify,

to annul. Urup (j). To exchange ; exchange. Unit (j). To stroke, to rub, to chafe ;

to shampoo. Usah. Mindful, heedful, attentive ; heed,

attention. Usahkan. To mind, to heed, to attend

to. Usahkan. So far from that. Usaha (s). Labour, exertion, paiua,

toil. Usahakan. To labour, to work, to toil

at ; to elaborate. Usang. Old corn, corn of the previous

year. Usap (jav). To wipe, to brush. Usaya (s). Age, period of time ; v.

Yuswa. Usik. To tease, to annoy, to worry, to

provoke. Usir (j). To chase, to pursue; chace,

pursuit. Usung (j). To bear or carry between

two or more with a pole. Usuugan. The object borne between

two or more with a pole ; a litter, a

sedan or similar vehicle. Usur (ben). Duty, toll. Utak (j. utak). The brain; the spinal

marrow. Utak-tulang. Marrow ; literally " bone

brains." Utak-utak. Marrow, essence, essential

part ; literally, " brains-brains." Utama (s). Excellent, eminent, perfect. Utan. A forest, a wood ; the woodland

or wild country distinguished from the

cultivated ; wild, propagated by nature,

not cultivated; wild, not tame, not

domesticated; wild, savage, not civi- lised ; rude, untaught, unmannered. Utang (j). Debt ; loan ; credit. Utangkan. To lend, to give credit. Utara (s). Name of a hero of the Maha-

barat, son of Mangsapati, king of

Wirata. Utara (s). The north. LTtara-barat-laut. North-north-west. Utara-samata-timur. North-north-east. Utari (s). Name of a heroine of the

Mahabarat, daughter of Mangsapati,

and wife of Abimanu.

UTA— WAJ

[ 204 ]

WAL— WAR

Utar-utar. A shield, a buckler ; v. Otar-

otar. Utas. A string, a line, a file. Ut&s. A carpenter, a joiner. Uteh. A bib worn by young children

without other clothes. The word is

supposed to be Chinese. Utus (j). To send, to despatch. Utusan. A messenger ; an emissary ; a

message, a mission ; an embassy ; a

dispatch. Utuskan. To depute, to send on a

special commission. Uwa (j). An vuicle or aunt being elder

than one's parent ; v. Wa. Uwak (j), V. Uwa. A term of respect in

addressing an elder. Uwang. A palace, a royal residence ; v.

Wang. Uwaug (j. uwong). Man ; v. Wang. Uwang. A valley, a dell ; v. Wang. Uwang (j). Money ; treasure ; wealth ;

V. Wang. Uwang-angus. Money expended or given

away ; litei'allj', " money burnt." Uwap. Vapovir, exhalation ; steam. Uwa-uwa (j. wawa). Name of an ape,

Hylobates luciscm. Uyah (j. " salt " ?). Name of a river on

the north-western side of Borneo. Uyung. To toss, to be tossed; to roll

as a ship. Uyungkan. To toss, to agitate. Uyung-goyang. Tossing about, rolling

about.

Wa (j). An uncle or aunt elder than one's parent ; v. Uwa and Uwak.

Wadana (s). The face ; front, van ; a chief of liigh rank ; a Javanese title.

Wadaui. Names of two plants, Quis- qualis puhescens and Quisqualis glabra.

Wadung. An axe, a hatchet.

Wadya (s). The people ; a host, an army.

Wah (a). Alas !

Wahana (s). Carriage, vehicle.

Wai (a). Wo !

AVajan (jav). An iron pan, or caul- dron.

Wajib (a). Necessary, proper, incum- bent, obligatory ; worthy, fit, right, just.

WajTbi (wajib). To bind, to oblige, to make obligatory.

Wajuk. Name of a tribe or division of the Bugis of Celebes, at present the most eiitei'[irising and commercial peo- ])le of the Archipelago. The word is often written and always pronounced without the k.

Walang (j). Giief, trouble ; giievedj troubled.

Walang (jav). A grasshopper.

Walang-angin (jav). A locust ; literally, " wind grasshopper."

Walahi (a). By god !

Wall (a), a tutor, a guardian.

Wall. Name of a kind of scarf.

Wall (jAv). A graving tool, a kind of a small knife for carving ; a burin.

Walimaua (jav. wilmoua). A kind of haiijy, represented with the head of a demon and the wings of a bird. In Javanese the word is composed of wil, " a demon," and mona, " to speak." In the Javanese version of the tale of the Ramayana, it is represented as the vahan, or " vehicle " of Rawana ; v. Wilmana.

Wan. A titular prefix to Malay names of persons of some consideration.

Wana (s). A forest.

Wande (jav). Failure, abortion, abortive attempt.

Wande (jav). A shop, a stall for goods.

Wandu (jav). A hermaphrodite, or rather, a man with the mental attri- butes of a woman ; effeminate.

Wand 'an (jav). Woolly-haired; a negro.

Wanti-wanti (jav). Uninterruptedly, incessantly.

Wang. A palace, a royal residence ; v. Uwang.

Wang (j. wong). A man ; man ; v. Uwang.

Wang. A valley, a dell ; v. Uwang.

Wang (j). Money, treasure ; wealth ; v. Awang and Uwang.

Wang-angus. Money expended, or given away ; v. Uwang-angus.

Wangi (j). Fragrant, sweet-smelling, perfumed, odorous. It is sometimes erroneously written and pronounced wanji,

Wangkang (j), A Chinese junk or ship.

Wangsul (jav). Answer, reply.

Wangun (jav). Shape, figure, form ; v. Bangun.

Warang. A partner, a fellow, an asso- ciate.

Warang. To apply stuffs to a kris blade to preserve it.

Warangan (jav). Orpiment, sulphuret of arsenic.

Warangan-putih (jav). AVhite oxyde of arsenic.

Waring (bat). A kind of fishing net.

WarT9 (a). An heir, an inhei-itor; a legatee.

Warkudara (s). A name of Bima in the Mahabarat.

Warna (s). Colour, hiie, dye ; appear- ance, look; form, shape: sort, kind.

WAK— WiLff

[ 205 ]

WAL— WIL

Wama-warua. Of various sorts, va- rious.

Warta (s). News, tidings, intelligence; report, rumoiu" ; v. Urita and Brita.

Wartakan. To recount, to relate; to report.

Waru-gunung. Name of a tree, Paritium simile.

Waru-land'ak. Name of a ti'ee, Abel- moschus mutahilis.

Warung (JAv). A daily market ; a shop, an open stall for goods ; a name of the district of Wirasari in Java.

Warwar (J. uwar). To cry, to proclaim.

Warwarkan (bat). To report, to pub- lish.

Wasangka. Doubt, hesitation, wavering ; to doubt, to hesitate.

Wasir (a). Piles, hemorrhoids ; v. Bawasir.

Wasit (a). Intermediate ; a mediator.

Wasil (a). Joined, connected ; accrued ; arrived.

Wa«ilkan. To cause to arrive, to cause to come to pass.

Wat. An idolatrous temple.

Watang (j. the shaft of a spear). A spear, a lance.

Watang (jav). The ceremony of the Javanese princes presenting themselves to the people on Saturday.

Watangan. The place where the Java- nese sovereign presents himself; v. Paseban.

Watas (jav). a limit, a boundary.

Watu (jav). a stone ; a gem ; v. Batu.

Watu-gunung (jav). Name of an ancient king of Java ; literally, " gem of the mountain ; " v. Selaprawata.

Wawu. A paper-kite.

Wayah (jav). A gi-andchild.

Wayang (j). A puppet, a phantasma- goric figure ; a public actor ; a public dancer ; acting, scenic representation, drama.

Wayangan. Playing ; the drama.

Wayang-ramayan. The drama represent- ing the story of Rama.

Wabad (a). And after that ; then.

Wadak (j). Name of a kind of cosmetic powder; v. Badak.

Wafat (a). Death.

Wafati. To kill, to slay.

Wajah. Countenance, visage, face ; as- pect, appearance.

W5jud (a). Existence ; substance ; es- sence ; body, person, individual.

Wakil (a). An agent, a representative, an attorney ; a proxy, a deputy ; an

envoy, an

Wakilkan. To depute, to appoint as agent.

Wa^•tu (a). Time ; season ; term, pe- riod.

Wilanda. Holland ; Dutch ; v. Balanda.

Walakin (a). But, nevertheless, how- beit, yet.

Wall (a), a friend, a favourite ; a ser- vant, a slave.

Wall (a). An eagle or falcon.

Wallu (a). Partial ablution, ablution of part of the person distinguished from that of the whole ; v. Giisal.

Wanang (jav). Able, powerful, potent.

Wanara (jav). An ape.

WarH (a). Wealth, riches.

WarHt (a), a written paper, a scroll ; a letter, an epistle.

Wasayat (a). Testament, last will ; pre- cept, mandate.

Wasi (a). An executor, a guardian, a tutor.

Wasiat (a). Heritage, inheritance.

Wasil (a). Conjunction; attachment; enjoyment ; v. Waslah.

Waslah, v. WaiTl.

Wazir (a). Vizier, prime minister.

Wod (a). Promise, engagement ; vow.

Wegiii. Name of the island called in our maps Waygiou, lying near the north-western end of New Guinea.

Weh (a). Alas !

Wetan (jav). The east ; eastern.

Wetar. The island of Wetar, lying near the north-eastern end of Timur.

We we (jav). Name of a class of evil spirits believed by the Javanese to carry off children.

Wibisana (s). Name of the brother of Rawaua, in the Ramayana.

Widara (j). The jujube, Zizyphusjujuha ; V. Bidara.

Widara-kachil. Name of a plant, Zlzy- phiis xylopyras.

Widi (s). Exalted, sublime ; an epithet of the chief god of the Javanese in the time of Hinduism, and now applied to tho deity.

Widura (s). Name of the younger bro- ther of Pandu, in the Mahabarat.

Wijaya (s). Victorious.

Wijaya-malu (s). Name of a plant.

Wijaya-mulya (s). An epithet of Krishna, in the Mahabarat.

Wijen (j). The sesame or oil plant, Sesamum orientale. In Javanese it has the epithet of, alas, " wild," or " of the forest."

Wijen-kachil. Name of a plant, Achi- menes sesamoides.

Wiku (j). A sage, a man of learning ; v. Biku.

Wil (jav). a demon, a goblin, an evil spirit. In the native Javanese dictio- nary, the Sanskrit words buta and raksasa are given as synouymes.

Wilmana (j. wilmona). Name of a fabu- lous monster ; v. Walimana.

WIL— XAI

[ 206 ]

XAL— YAS

Wilis (JAV). Name of a mountaia in Java. The word means, " green."

AN'indu (j). Name of a cycle or period of eight years.

AYintaraja (s). An epithet of Arjuna, in the Mahabai-at.

Wiraga (j). To deck or adorn the person.

AV^ira (s). Brave, valiant ; a hero.

Wirang (jav). Shame ; a.shamed ; mo- desty ; modest.

Wirasaba (s) Name of a district in the eastern part of Java.

Wirasari (s). Name of a district in the eastern i^art of Java.

Wirasougka. Name of a younger bro- ther of Sita, in the Mahabarat.

Wisnu (s). The Hindu god Vishnu.

Wit (jav). a tree ; trunk, stock, stem ; source, origin, beginning; foundation, reason, cause ; ancestry, pedigree.

Wong (jAv). Man, human being.

Wringin (jav). Name of a fig tree in great repute with the Javanese for ornament, and two of which are in- variably planted in front of every palace, Ficus pisocarpa and Ficus hen- ja/iiina.

Wugi (bu). The proper name of the Bugis nation in their own language ; V. Bugis.

Wujud (a). Existence ; substance, es- sence ; existing ; individual.

Wuku (jav). Name of a period of 30 weeks or 210 days.

Wuiigkal. Name of a mountain in the story of the Ramayana. The meaning of the word in Javanese is " a hone."

Wungu (jav). Purple. In the native dictionary the word is defined "red united to black," which would make a very dark blood colour, or nearly a light brown ; v. Ungu.

Wurang (jav). To foil, to come to no- thing, to prove abortive ; v. Urung.

XaFI (a). Secret, liidden.

Xali (a). Empty, void; unemployed.

Xaa (a). Pure, unmixed, unadulterated ;

select, choice. Xatam (a). A seal ; a ring. Xabar (a). News, tidings, intelligence. Xabarakan-d-iriua. Sensible, conscious,

in one's senses. Xabarkan. To inform, to insti'uct ; to

tell, to relate. Xadmat (a). Service, employment, office ;

to serve. Xair (a). Good. Xairat (a). Good things ; good deeds,

meritorious actions.

Xala/; (a). The Creatoi*.

XalaiZ; (a). Creatures, created beings.

Xa.las (a). Free, liberated ; candid, frank, sincere; salvation.

Xalasi (p). A seaman, a mariner.

Xalaf (a). Opposition, antithesis ; con- tradiction ; rebellion ; refractory ; care- less, negligent.

Xalat (a). Nature, property, quality.

Xalat (a), a robe of honour.

Xalifah (a). The caliph ; vice-regent ; king, sovereign.

Xalil (a), a fi-iend.

Xalfcah (a). A link ; a ring.

Xalwat (a). SoUtude, retirement.

Xamar (a). Wine ; a wine-jar.

Xamir (a). Leaven, yeast, barm.

Xamis (a). Thursday.

Xanduri (t). Funeral rites performed at the grave.

Xanjar (a). A dagger, a poniard, a hanger.

Xansi, xausa (a). A hermaphrodite.

Xarajat (a). Tribute; impost; tax; toll.

Xarma (p). The date palm and fruit.

Xalam (a). Conchisiou, termination ; completion.

Xatan (a). Circumcision.

Xatankan. To circumcise.

Xa« (a). Hand-writing ; signature.

Xaibat (a). An oration, a sermon, a homily.

Xa^ib (a), a preacher.

Xaiifah (a). Cloth ; satin ; velvet ; a carpet, a floor-cloth.

Xial (a), a phantom, a spectre, an ap- pai'ition ; fancy, imagination.

Xiali (a). Inebriated, intoxicated, di-unk.

Xianat (a). Perfidy, treachery, disloy- alty.

Xilaf (a). Negligent, inconsiderate ; for- getful ; negligence.

Xojah (p). A man of distinction ; a great merchant ; an eunuch.

Xorasani (p). Steel of Korassan.

Xuwatlr. Doubt, disti-ust.

Ya. Oh I

Yama (s). The Hindu god of death ; death.

Yama-widura (s). Name of one of the Kurawa, in the poem of the Mahabarat.

Yang (jAv). A god, a deity ; v. Ywang.

Yangyang. A picture, a painting, a por- trait,— probably the same word as Yang and Ywang.

Yangyung (j. yunyun). To swing, to vibrate loosely.

Yasa (j). Work, labour, performance ; creation; inheritance, heritage, heir- loom.

YAT— YUG

[207]

YUJ— ZAK

Yatim (a). An orphan ; v. Yatim.

Yatra (s). Money.

YShudi (a). Jew, Israelite ; Jewish.

Yaksa (j). A demon, a goblin. In the native dictionary the words buta and dElnawa are given as synonymes.

Ya^•in (a). Certainty ; certain ; truth ; evidence ; knowledge ; the ti'ue faith.

Yang. The relative pronoun, who, which that ; whatever. It is also used occa- sionally in the sense of a definite arti- cle.

Yang-d-atang. Ensuing, future ; literally, " the coming," or " that which is com- ing."

Yang-di-piramba. The correlative of the next word; literally, "he who is in sen-ice or in a .state of servitude."

Yang-dipartuwan. The king, the i-uler; literally, "he who is in lordship or in authority."

Yangmana. ^iiliichever; whoever; where- ever ; whatever ; who, which, what ; the which, that.

Yatim (a). An orphan ; a pupil, a ward.

Yakub (a). Jacob.

Yani (a). To wit, that is to say, namely.

Yogia (a). Fit, proper, becoming.

Yu (j. kluyu). A shark ; v. lyu.

Yu-arimau. Name of a species of shark ; Uterally, "tiger shark."

Yu-bengkong. Name of a species of shark ; literally " crooked shark."

Yu-gabuk. Name of a species of shark.

Yu-parang. Name of a species of shark ; Uterally, " the cleaver shark."

Yu-rimbus. Name of a species of shark.

Yuda (s). War ; battle ; arms, wea- pons.

Yudanagara (s). Customary laws, insti- tutes.

Yudanta (j and s). Name of an esteemed variety of the coconut, often used as a simile in poetry ; literally, " the ivory coconut," corrupted from the Javanese fiu, "a coconut," and the Sanskrit danta, " ivory."

Yudipati (s). An epithet of Bima, in the Mahabarat.

Yud-istira (s). Name of the eldest of the Pandu brothers, — the same with Darmawaugsa.

Yudiswara (s). Name of an ancient king of Java who reigned in Galuh.

Yugya (s). A corruption of Ayudya, the name of the kingdom of Rama, in the Ramayana ; r. Agugya.

Yugyakarta (s). Name of a city in Java, the capital of one of the two native princes, situated in the province of Mataram and near the centre of the

island. The word means, "Ayudya, the fortunate or auspicious."

Yujana (s). A measure of distance, rec- koned to be the extent to which the eye can see, or the visual horizon. The Javanese call this ten thousand fa- thoms, which, as the Javanese fathom must be smaller than our own, propor- tioned to the stature of the race, would make about 10 English miles.

Yum (a), a day, 24 hours ; time.

Yun (JAV). To swing, to rock ; v. Ayun.

Yun-yunan. A child's cradle ; v. Ayun- ayunan.

Yusiif (a). Joseph.

Yuswa (s). Age, period of time ; v. Usaya.

Yuta (s). A million.

Ywang (JATj. A god, a deity. It has the same meaning as bat'ara. Usually be- fore it is placed the ancient relative pronoun sang, having in this case the sense of the definite article.

Ywang - asmara, or Sang - ywang - a.smara (j and s). The god of love.

Ywang -guru (j and s). Name of the chief deity of the islanders of the Archipe- lago in the time of Hinduism. The literal translation is " Spiritual teacher god," or, it may be, " god of the spi- ritual teachers," in reference to the Bramins.

Ywang-kui-apa. Name of a god.

Ywang-kuwera (j and s). Kuwera, the Hindu god of riches.

Ywang-manon. The Hindu god Kala, "time," or Siwa; literally, "god of lives or souls."

Ywang-pusangkara. A name of Surya, the Hindu deity of the sun.

Ywang-sukma (j and s). God, the deity ; literally, " God of souls."

Ywang-widi (j and s). A name of the chief god in the time of Hinduism ; God, the deity ; literally, " the exalted or most high god."

Ywang-yama. The Hindu god of death ; V. Yama.

ZaDAH (p). Child, offspring.

Zahid (a). A hermit, a recluse, a de- votee.

Zabad (a). Civet.

Zabarjad (a). The topaz.

Zabib (a). The seedless i-aisin or kismis ; currants.

Zabur (a). The Psalms of David ; writ- ing ; a book.

Zahara (a). Bright, shining, flaming; beautiful, blooming.

Zakat (a). The legal alms prescribed by

ZAM— ZUL

[ 208 ]

ZAT—ZU

the Koran, distinguished from volun- tai-y charity; v. Sadakat.

Zaman (a). Time; age; period, season ; the world.

Zamriid (p). The emei-ald.

Zamzam. The holy well in Mecca, — Hagar's well.

Zana (a). Adultery ; fornication.

Zangi (p). An Ethiopian ; a negro.

Zirah (p). Mail, armour.

Zit (a). Olive oil.

Zuada (a). Store, stock, provision.

Zulixa (a). The wife of Potiphar, cele- brated in the poetry of the Arabians and Persians.

is AT (a). Essence, substance ; person ; sect, caste.

Zahar (a). Male, masculine; membrum virile.

Zakar (a). Memory ; commemoration ; reciting the Koran by heart.

Zalil (a). Mean, base, abject ; con- temptible.

Zarat (a). A particle, an atom.

Zariat (a). Descendants, posterity.

Zu (a). Having possession of; endowed with ; lord, master.

A DICTIONARY

ENGLISH AND MALAY LANGUAGES.

A— ABN

ABO— ABS

A, AN. Sa, satu, suwatu.

Aback, backwards. Balik.

Abaft. Di-buritan.

Abandon, to give up, to quit. Lapas,

lapaskan, m;dapas, malapask^n. Abandon, to forsake, to leave. Tinggal,

maninggalkan. Abase, to depress, to bring low. Maran-

dahkan. Abasement, depreciation. Siput. Abashed, ashamed. Malu, barmalu,

siput, silo. Abate, to lessen. Korangkan. Abate, to grow less, to diminish. Turun. Abatis. Radum. Abbreviate, to abridge. Singkat, .singkat-

kan. Abdomen. Pnit. Abcrring, wandering. Kasasatau. Abhor, to detest. Banchi, iri. AbhoiTcnce. Banchi, kabanchiiin, iri. Abide, to bear, to endure. Tiian, nianaan,

manaaui, darita, mandarita. Abide, to stay, to dwell. D'ud'uk, diyam,

tinggal, maninggal. Abide, to wait. Nanti, niananti. Ability, power, capacity. Sabulih, kuwasa,

Z:iiwat, ^'udrat. Abject, mean. Ina. Abjectness. Kainilan. Able, powerful. Kuwasa, /;iiwat, Z;iidr"it. Able, capable. Larat. Able, competent. Sampat. Able to, can. Bulih, dapat, bisa, k^na,

brani. Ablution. Basuhan, kamandian. Ablution, religious (general). 6'usal. Ablution, religious (partial). Wallu. Abnegate, to deny. Sangkal, raaiiangkal,

mukir, mungkir.

Abode, habitation. Rumah, kad'ud-ukan,

kadiyS,man, padalaman. Abolish, to efface. Ampus, ampiisk&n,

mangampus. Abominable, foul, unclean. Kaji, najis. Abominate, to hate. Biinchi, mamb^nchi,

iri, mangiri. Abortion. Gugiu-an. Abortion, a premature birth. Anak-

giigur. Abortive, failing, miscarrying. Uruug. Abortive, to render. Urungkan, mang-

ui-ung, mangurungkan. Abound ( to). Lirnpah. Abound (to cause to). Limpahkan, ma-

limpahkan. Abounding. Limpah, barlimpah. About, around. Kaliling, barkaliling. About, nearly. Kera-kera, keraua, .saHdar. About, concerning. Atas, dalam. Above, in a higher place. Atas, diiitaa,

kaatas. Above, more than. Atas, labih-daripada. Above all, chiefly. Astamiwa. Above-cited, above - mentioned. Yang

tarsabut. Abridge (to). Singkat, singkatkan. Abroad, without, not within. Luwar,

diluwar, kaluwar. Abruptly, hastily. Gopoh-gopoh, tiba-

tiba, kuiiung-kuuung. Abscond, to rvm away. Lari. Abscond, to hide. Sambufiikan. Absent. Ta-ada, tiyada-ada. Absolute, general. MiifalaZ;. Absolute, complete. Ganap, chukup. Absolutely, entirely. Samata-mata, sapa-

nuh-pauuhiia, sakali-kali, ti-us. Absolution, forgiveness. Ampun, kii-

ampunan, maaf.

ABS— ACC

[2]

ACC— ACQ

Absolve, to acquit, to pai-dou. Ampun,

ampunkan, ampuni, iu«af, maafkau. Abstain (to). Tahan, manalian, tagab. Abstemious. Jiinat, jiman, tahau. Abstract, to take from. Tolak, manolak,

chabut, m;incbabut. Abstruse, hidden. Sambuui, buni, tar-

buni, samar, bartu. Abstruse, difficidt. Susah. Abundance, plenty. Kalimpahan, kaba-

iiakan. Abundant. Limpah, b.^rtambah, mamur. Abundantly, amjily. Bartambah-tamba-

han. Abuse, to violate. Ba,nasa, mamauasakan,

mambanasakan, nisak, marusakan. Abuse, to deceive. Tipu, manipu, tipu-

kdn. Abuse, to rail. Maki, mamaki, nist'akan. Abuse, reproach. Maki, nist'a, chincliala. Abusive, reproachful. Nist'a. Abyss. Tuber. Abyssinia. Z^abs'a. Abyssinian. Hahs'i. Academy, school. Langgar, madrasah. Accede, to assent. Tui'ut, manurut, ikut,

mangikut, milu. Accelerate, to hasten. Sigi'akan, maiii-

gi-akan, lakaskan. Accept (to). Tarima, manarima. Acceptable, grateful. Sadap, mastajab. Access, means of approach. Jalan,

margi. Accident, chance. Untung. Acclivity. Churu, chorain. Accommodate (to). Patutukan. Accompany, to be with another. Barsarta,

mafiarta, mauartai. Accompany, to associate. Barkawan,

m^ngavvan, bartamSn. Accomplish, to execute fully. Abis, abis-

kan, mangabiskan, parabiskan, sam-

paikau, maiiampaikan, lakukukan,

malakuk&n, sudahkan, mauudahkan. Accomplished, fully executed. Tarabis-

kan, tarsudahkan. Accomplished, having elegant qualifica- tions. Bahari. Accomplishment, full execution. Piira-

bisan. Accord, to concur with. Mailftrtai. Accord, to gi'ant. Bri, bir, kasi. According as. Sapurti, silolah. According to. Ka, pada, bagai, ikut, turut. Accordingly. Bagitu-juga, saj^urtimaua,

siiolah-olali. Accost, to approach. Mampir, niangam-

pir, Anipiri, ampirkan, dakati, dakatkan. Accost, to address. Miingatakan, mniiap-

akAn, tiigor, tugor. Account, to reckon. Itung, bilang,

mSngitung, niAmbilang, Aasabkan. Account, to esteem, to think. Kira, sanka.

Account, computation. Itung, itungan,

bilangan. Account, opinion. Kira, sangka, p/irki-

riian. Account, reason, consideration. Kai-na,

sabab. Account (a ininning). Piiitang. Accoxmtant. Juru-itung. Account-book. Daftar. Accouple, to join, to link. Ubung,

mangubung, sambung. Accoutre, to equip. Pakai, mamakai,

iyasi, mangiyasi. Accoutrements. Pakean, pari3-asan, ka-

langkapan, upachara. Accrue, to arise, to spring from. Timbul,

tumbuh. Accumbent, leaning, sloping. Miring,

riyuk. Accumulate, to heap, to pile. Impun,

impunkan, mangimpun, tambun, tam-

buukan, inangambun, kumpul, kum-

pulkan. Accumulated. Impun, barimpun, tam- bun, bartambun, kumpul, barkumpul. Accumulation. Tambun, tambunan, im-

punan, parimpunan, kumpulan. Accuracy, exactness. Kabatulan, kaba-

naran. Accurate, exact. Batul, banAr, patut. Accurse, to execrate. Kutok, kutoki,

mangutok, mangutoki, sumpah, sum-

pahkan, mauumpah, maiiupahi, ma-

iiumpahkan. Accursed, one that is accureed. Si-

kutok. Accusation. Tud'uh, tudaihan, tukas,

tarka. Accuse, to charge. Tud'uh, manud'uh,

tukas, mAnukas. Accuser. Panud'uh. Accustom, to be wont. Biyasa. Accustomed, usual. Sadakala, sadiya. Ache, pain. Sakit, sakitan. Ache, to be in pain. Sakit, mauakit. Achieve, to perform. Lakukan, miila-

kukan, sampaikan, maiiampaikan. Achin. Acliih. Aching. Sakit, barsakitan. Acid, sour. Asam, masam, kachut. Acknowledge, to own knowledge of.

Kiinal, inanganal. Acknowledge, to own receipt of. Tarima,

manarima. Acknowledge, to confess. Aku, raangaku,

akiii, mfmgakiii. Acknowledgment, of a thing received.

Panarima. Acknowledgment, confession. Akiian,

pangakiian. Acijuaint, to inform. Taiiwi, mangatauwi,

bri-tau, mfimbri-tau. niawartaknn, ma- il unk an.

ACQ— ADJ

[3]

ADJ— ADV

Acquaiutauce, knowledge. Kdnal, kana-

lan. Acquaintance, person acquainted with.

Kanal-kaualan, panganal. Acquainted. BArkaual, barkaual-kanalan. Acquiesce. A'abul. Acquire, to attain. Ulih, bulih, barulih,

parulih, dapat, mandapat. Acquisition. Parulihau, kadapatan, buli-

han. Acquit, to set free. Lapas, lapaskan,

malapas, malapaskan. Acquit, to clear. Lapaskan, malapaskan,

ampuni, ampunkau. Acquittal. Lapasan, kalapasan, ampunan. Acrid, biting. Pad'as. Across, athwart. Lentang, sangkang, ma-

lang, ampang, salib. Act, deed. Buwatan, pambuwatan, par-

buwatan, karja. Act, to do. Buwat, mambuwat, karja,

mangarja. Act, to play the drama. Barwayang,

mangwayang. Act on (to). Kanakan, manganiii, maug-

auakan. Acted on. Kana, tarkana. Acting, play-acting. Wayang, wayaugan. Active, nimble, quick. Pantas, chajiat. Actor, performer, doer. Pambuwat, par-

buwat. Actor, stage-player. -Dalang, wayang. Actuate, to put iu action. Pai-buwatkan. Acute, ending in a point. Tajam. Acute, ingenious, penetrating. Tajam,

chardik. Adage, proverb. Siloka, upama. Adam. Adam.

Adapt. Rapatkau, patutkau, mamatutkan. Add (to). Tambah, mrlnambah, tambahi,

tambahkan. Addition. Tambahau, katambahan, pa-

nambali. Address, to accost. Mangatakan, mau-

apakau, tagor, manager. Addi'ess, manner, behaviour. Laku, kala-

kiian, ulah, olah, polS,n, tingkah, bahasa,

pakai-ti, pi-akriti. Address, supei-scription. .41amat-siu-at. Adduce, to bring forward, Kaluwarkan,

mangluwarkan. Adept. Pand'ai, tukang. Adequate, equal to. Sama, bai-sama,

satara, sabaya, pad'a. Adhere, to stick to. Lakat, ta,kap, rakat,

kalat, malakat, marakat. Adhere (to cause to). Lakatkau, lakap-

kan, rakatkan, malakatkan. Adhering. Barlakat, barakat. Adhesive. Lakat, lakap, rakat, kalat. Adieu. Tinggal.

Adjacent, adjoining. Tumpu, damping. Adjourn, to defer. Mangadiyankan.

Adjudge, to adjudicate. BarAiikumkan,

mangAukfimkau. Adjure, to impose an oath. Barsumpah-

kau, maiiumpahkau. Adjust, to put right. Banarkan, bayiki,

mambayiki, salasaikan. Administer, to conduct public affairs.

Mamangku, ampukan, pareutah, paren»

tah, prentah, mamrentah, mamrentah-

kau, mamutarkan, partuwankan. Ad^ninistration, government. Parentah,

paprentah, paprentahan, ampUan, par-

tuwanan. Administrator, governor. Pamrentah. Admirable. Eudah, iudah, endah-endah,

indah-indah. Admiral. Panglima-laiit, laksamana. Admiration, wonder. Changang, mangu,

Aeran. Admire, to wonder. Changang, barchang-

ang, Aeran, mangAeran. Admit, to suffer to entei'. Birmasuk. Admit, to allow a position. Tarima,

manarima, mangaku. Admit, to allow. Bir, bri, kasi. Admonish, to reprove. Ajar, ajari, iijar-

kan, mangajar, mangajarkan, manging-

atkan, tagor, tugor, managor. Admonition. Ajaran, pangajaran, tagor,

tugor, tagorau, tugorau. Adolescence. Bujangan, haiif/. Adolescent. Bujang, balTf/. Adopt, to make son or daughter. Augkat,

mangangkat. Adoption. Angkatan. Adoptive. Angkat. Adoration, homage. Sambah, sambahan,

parsambahan, puja, puji-pujian, pa-

muja, pamuji, pamujian. Adoration, worship. Sambahan, puji,

sambahayang. Adore, to worship. Mauambah, mamuji,

sambahayang. Adorn, to embellish. lyasi, maugiyasi. Adorn, to deck the person. Winaga. Adornment, embellishment. Pariyasan. Adrift. Aiiut, taraoiut, touda, taram-

pang. Adroit, dexterous. Chapat, pand'ai. Adulation, flatteiy. Bujuk, pambujukan. Adulator. Pambujuk. Adult, grown up. Dcwasa. Adulterate, to contaminate. Rayah,

marayah. Adulteration, contamination. Rayahan. Adultery. Mukah, zanah. Adulteiy (to commit). Barmuka, bar-

zanah. Advance, to proceed. Laugsung, tampil,

anjar, lanchang, mara, bardaulu. Advance, to forward. Langsungkau,

lanchangkan, malanchangkan, bardau-

lukan, anjarkau.

ADV— AFF

[4]

AFF— AGA

Advaucc-guard. Mata-jalan. Advaucemcut, going forward. Laug-

sungan, lanchangaii, lalakoii. Advantage, profit. Laba, bat'i, untuug,

fidat, fidah (faidah). Advantage, opportunity. Sampat. Advantage, to benefit. Pai-bayiki. Advantageous, profitable. Barlaba, bar-

fidab. Adventure, to dare. Braui. Adventure, to hazard. Rambang. Adventurous, bold. Brani. Advonturousness, boldness. Kabranian. Adversary, opponent. Satru, musuh,

muugsuh, lawan. Adverse, contrary. Lawan, salab. Adveitsity, calamity. Chalaka, karma, un-

tung-jaliat, bala. Advert, to attend to. Ingat, mangingat,

ingati, ingatkau. Advertise, to inform. Bri-tau, mambri-

tau, mangatauwi, mambiitakan, ma-

wartakan. Advice, counsel. Bacliara, pambacbaraan,

ajaran, paugajaran, nasi/iat. Advice, deliberation. Pambacliariian,

mas'awarat. Advise, to counsel. Ajar, ajari, ajarkan,

mangajarkan, bS,charakan, mambacha-

rakan, nasi/<atkan. Advise, to deliberate. Bacliara, mam-

bachara, barbachara, mas'awarat. Adviser. Pambachara. Advocate, pleader. Pagawan. Adze, axe. Kapak, banchab, pafel, pa-

pafel, rombas. Afar. Jauli.

Afeai-d. Takut, bartakut. Affability. Supan, laku-manis, muka-

miuiis. Affable. Supan, manis. Affair, business. Karja, pAkarjaan, par-

kiu-a, prakara. Affect, to act on. Kanakan, mangauai. Affect, to feign. Achu, piira-pura. Affected, to be acted on. Kana, barkana. Affected, acted on. Tarkana. Affected, touched with affection. Barati. Affection, love, kindness. Kasih, kasihan,

pangasihan, parkasib, tilik, balas, ba-

nudam. AflFectionatc. Barkasih-kasihan. Affectionately. Sakasih -kasihan. Affiance, to betroth. Tmiang, manvniang,

miniing, maniinaug. Affianced, betrothed. Bartunang, bartu-

nangau. Affianced, the party betrothed. Tu-

nangan. Affiancing, a betrothing. Tunangan. Affiliation, adoption. Angkatan. Affinity, relation by marriage. Binus. Affirm, to declai'e. Sabut, manabut.

Affirm, to i-atify. Taguhkau, maiiaguh-

kan. Affirmation, confirmation. Partagiihau. Affirmed, declai-ed. Tai-sabut. Affix, to fasten. Ikat, mangikat. Affix, to attach. Buboh, mambuboh. Afflict, to put to pain. Sakitkan, maiia-

kitkan, sangsarakan. Afflict, to grieve. Susakkan, maiiusahkan,

maudukakan. Afflicted, giieved. Susah, susah-ati, duka,

dukachita. Affliction, calamity. SangSiira, chalaka,

karma, kirma, nastapa, duka, duka-

nastapa, mara, tawalat. Affliction, grief. Susah-ati, susah, kasu-

sahan, susahan, dukachita, ugai-ana,

rusak-ati. Affluence, riches. Kakayaan. Affluent, wealthy. Kaya, artawan, (/ani. Afford, to yield. Jadikan, manjadikau,

adakan, mangadakan, d'atangi, mand'a-

tangi, d'atangkan, mand'atangkan. Affray, tumult. Aru-biini, geger, gugah,

kalut, uru-ara. Affright, to terrify. Takuti, takutkiln,

manakuti, manakutkau, grantang, prab,

samangatk&n. Affrighted, terrified. Takut, tartakut,

gi-ung. Affront, insult. Malu, chalah, arang-di-

muka. Affront, to insult. Bii-malu, mamaliii,

manchalahkan. Afire. Bai-angus. Afioat. Timbul. Afoot. Barkaki.

Afore, not behind. Ad'ap, d'iad'ap. Aforementioned. Yang tarsabut. Aforesaid. Yang tarkata, yaiig tarbilang. Afraid. Takut. Afresh, anew. Baharu, bahariian, baharu-

bahariian. Africa, North. Barbar. African, Northern. Barbari. African, Abyssmian, negro, /iabs'i. Aft, abaft. Diburitan. After, following in place or time. Bala-

kang, dibalakang. After, following in time. Kamdiiiu, bad. After, according to. Tui'ut, ikut, sapurti,

ka. After that. Talah, badhu. After all, in fine. Sasudalma. Afterbirth, sccoudinc. Urai, tambuui. Afternoon. Sore. Afterpart. Balakaug, buritan. Afterward. Kamdian. Again, once more. Sakali-lagi. Again, back. Balik, kambali, pulaug,

pula. Again, besides. Lagi. Against, in opposition. Lawan.

AGA— AIM

5]

AIM— ALL

Against, coutraiy. Salah. Against, opposite to. Dia'dap, dimuka. Aghast, amazed. Tarcliaugang, /teran. Age, period of time. Masa, kala, usaya,

uswa, yuswa, zamau, abad. Age, term of life. Idup, idupan, omur. Age (adult). Dewasa, balT^. Age (old). Barida, busanda. Aged, old. Tuwah, udar, barida, busauda, Ageut, substitute, deputy. Jauang, patih,

sulur, waiil. Aggrandise, to increase. Mambasarkan. Aggrandise, to make great, to exalt.

Mambasarkan. Aggravate, to make heavy. Bnitkan,

mambratkan. Aggrieve, to give sorrow. Mambalasi. Aggi-ieve, to vex. Maiiusahkan. Aggrieve, to mom'u, to lament. Taugis,

mauangis, ratap, mai-atap. Agila, eagle-wood. Kalambak, gahra,

kayn-gahi-u. Agile. Pautas, chapat. Agitate, to shake, to stir. Goyang,

goyangkan, mauggoyaug, mauggoy-

augkau, gonchaug, gonchangkau, mang-

gouchang, mauggonchaugkau, giirak,

grak, manggarak, manggarakkau. Agitate, to stir up. AiTi, ai-ukan, mangaru,

mangai-ukan. Agitated, perturbed, disquieted. Gaman,

kalakasah. Ago, past. Talah, sudah. Agony, violent pain. Sangsara. Agree, to yield to. A'abul. Agi-ee, to stipulate. Janji, barjanji,

sanggup, barAawal. Agi-ee, to concm\ Mariarta, mufa^•at. Agi'eeable, pleasing. Sad'ap, mastajab. Agreeably, consistent with. Ikut, tuinit.

Agreement. Parjanjian, ^-awal. Aground, not afloat. Janggut. Agi'ound, stranded. KAnd'as. Ague, intermittent fever. Damam-katiga,

damam-salang. All ! denoting dislike or censure. Chih ! Ah ! denoting triumph or contempt. Eh ! Ah ! denoting compassion. Ah ! ahi !

ayi ! ayiie ! adoh ! adohe ! wah ! weh !

amas! sayaug! Ahead, in the forepart, forward. Dialiian,

diad'ap, dimuka. Aid, help. Tulung, panulung, bantu,

pambantu, bala, pabala, sraya, huriif,

tulik, uat«in. Aid, to help. Tulimg, mauulung, bantu,

mambantu, barbantu, bala, mambala. Ail, to be sick or pained. Sakit, barsakit,

manakit. Ailment, sickness, or pain. Sakit, panakit. Aim, to point the view. Arak, tuju,

sipat, metar, batuli.

Aim, to dii-ect a missile. Tembak, ma-

nembak, tuju. Aim, to purpose. Arab, tuju. Aim, direction. Arab, tuju. Aim, purpose. Arab, tuju. Air (the). Angiu, udara, angkasa, ^awa. Ah-, tune. Lagu, lagam, ragam. Air, appearance generally. Rupa, warna. Air of the person. Sikaji. Air of the face. Ayar-muka. An-, to exi^ose to the air. Anginkan,

manganginkan. Air-bladder. Limpvmg. Akin, alhed by nature. Bai-sanak. Alabastei". Puwalam. Alack, alas ! Ah, adoh, adohe, ahi, ayi,

ayiie, wah, weh, amass, sayang. Alarm, tumult, disturbance. Gaget,

kaget, gugah, giyab. Alarm, surprise. Kajut. Alarm, to disturb. Gaget, kaget, gugah,

manggugah, guyah. Alann, to surprise. Mangajutkan. Alai-m, to disconcert. Ngamam, gamam. Alanned, startled. Tarkajut. Alarum, tocsin. Katut, sambuyan. Alas ! V. Alack. Albeit, although, notwithstantling. Ka-

chuwali, lamuu, samaja, walekin, maski. Albino-coloiu-ed. Balar. Alcoran, Karan, kitab. Aleugtb. Bujur, mujm-, lari. Alert, brisk. Chapat. Alexander. Askaudar. Alien, a stranger. Dagang, panchil, orang-

asing. Alienate, withdrawn fi-om. Asing,

charai. Alienation, withdrawn from. Parasingan,

parcharaian. Alight, to dismount, to come down.

Tunin, manurun. Alight, to come down as a bird. Angkap. Alike. Sama, barsama, sabaya, baya-baya,

sapurtimana, satu-sabagi, tara, satara,

sai-upa, sapri-pri, saupama, samacham. Aliment, food. Makanan, santapan, razaki. Alive, in life. Idup. Alive, fi'esh. Idup. Alive (to keep). MangidupL All, the whole. Samuwa, samuwaiia,

siiisi, sakiyaniia, saluruh, samasta,

.sarupaiia, balaka. All, every one. Sagala, sakalian, sapala-

pala. All at once. Sakali. All one, all the same. Sama-juga. All sorts. Anika-auika. Allay, to alleviate. Rada, malambutkau,

maringankan. Allege, t(j plead an excuse. Dalih. Alleviate, to allay, llada, malambutkau,

ringankan.

ALL— ALT

ALT— AMM

Allfours. Barkaki-ampat.

Alliance, league. Janji, janjiau, parjan

jian. Alligator. Buwaya.

Allot, to distribute. Bahagi, augguukan Allot, to distribute by lot. Ondekau. Allotment, share. BabagYan, anggun. Allow, to admit. Tarima, mAnarima. Allow, to .suffer, to pei'uiit. Bir, bri, kasi. Allow, to grant. Luluskan. Allow, to authorise as legal. ZTalalkau. Allowable, authorised. Sanat. Allowance, permission. Idn. Allowance, money. Balanja. Allowance, ration. Sara. All-powerful. Mahakuwasa, Xadiran. Allure (to). Bujuk, mambujuk. Allurement. Bujukan. Ally. Kawan, sakawan, taulan, sakutu,

sa/tabat. Almighty. Mahakuwasa, iladii-au. Almond, ^adam. Almost. Ampir, saampirila, dakat. Alms, charity. Darma, sada^t, zakat. Alms (to bestow). Sadakatkau. Aloe (agave). Lid'a-buwaya. Aloes (gum). Alwah. Aloes-wood. Kalambak, gahru, kayvx-

gahi-u. Aloft. Diatas. Alone, solitai-y. Saorang, sorang, saorang-

diri. Alone, only, merely. Ana, saaja, saja. Along, at length. Bujor. Along, through, lengthwise. Sapanjang. Along, throughout. Sapanjang. Alongside. Sisi, disisi, kasisi. Along with, together. Sama-sama, sarta,

kasarta. Alphabet. Alifbata. Already, at the present time. Sakarang,

sakarang-ini, kiui, baham, baharu-iiii,

baharu-bahariiaii. Already, some time past. Talah, talah-

sudali. Also, likewise. Juga, juwa, jiia, lagi,

lagi-puu, pula. Altar (an). Masbah. Alter, to be changed. Ubah, mangubah,

ganti, barganti, salin, barsahn, maiialin,

jawi, manjawi, tukar, mauukar, alih,

mangalih. Alter, to change. Ubahkan, Mangubah-

kan, gantikan, manggantikan, barganti-

kan, salinkan, manalinkan, jawikan,

manjawikan, tukarkan, manukarkau,

alihkau, mangalihkan. Alteration. Ganti, pilrgantian, salin,

salinan, parsaliuan, tukar, panukar,

ubah, pAngubahan. Altercate, to wrangle. Babil, barbabil,

changkar, ganggang, tukar, biirtukar,

bantah, barbantah, maiubautah.

Altercation, wrangle. Babil, bantah, p^r-

bantahan, changkar, ganggang, tukar,

tukarau. Alternate. Salang, s^lang-salmg, ganti-

barganti. Alternately. Salang-salang. Although, notwithstanding. Lamun,

sAnaja, masa, masakan, sakalipun, maski,

walĕkiu. Altitude, height. Katinggian. Altogether, completely. Balaka, samata,

samata-mata, sapala-pala, saganap,

sakali, sapauuh-panuhiia, rata. Altogether, conjunctly. Barsama-sama,

basarta. Alum. Tawas. Always, perpetually, ever. Nantiyasa,

sanautij'asa, s&ntiyasa, sadakala, sadiya-

kala, salamana, salama-lamaiia. Amanuensis. Juru-tidis, juni-salin. Amass, to collect together. Kumpul,

kumpulkdn, barkumpulkan, tambun-

kan, manambunkan. Amassed, collected together. Tarkumpul,

tambun, tartambun. Amaze (to). Ch^ngangkan, /terankan,

da/(as'atkan. Amazed. Tarchangang, tarmangu, /ieran,

da/wis'at, tajab, /iayal. Amazement. Changang, chaugangan, ka-

changangan, maugu, Aeran, t«jab, da/(a-

s'at. Amazing, wondei-ful. Changang, Iteran. Ambassador. Utusan, duta, kongkonan,

gaud'ek, achang, pangalasan, panglasan,

suruhan, pasuruh, charaka, wa^•il. Amber. .4ubar, ambar. Ambergris. S'ahbui. Ambient, encompassing. Barkapung,

barkrubung, barkaliling. Ambiguous. Rajau, mamang. Ambition. 6'arirat, /timat. Ambitious. Barati-basar. Amble (to). Ligas. Amboyua. Ambun. Ambush. Ad'aug, ad'angan. Ambush (to lie in). Mangad'ang. Amen. Amin.

Amenable, responsible. Bai-tanggung-an. Amend, to coi'rect. Bayiki, mambayiki,

batulkau, mambatulkan, bauarkau,

mambauaikan. Amende, mulct. D'and'a. Amerce, to fine. Dand'akau. Amethyst. Marias. Amicable. Bartaulanan, barehabatan. Amid, amidst. Dalam, didalam, taugah, ditangah, pAda-tangahan, autara, dalam- antara, daugan-antai-a, pada-autara. Amiss, fault}'. Salah. Amity, friendship. Taulanan, mahabat,

,salira)iit. Ammunition. Alat-saiijata, alat-praug.

AMO— ANI

[7]

ANI— ANT

Among, amongst. Dalam, didal^m,

tangah, ditangah, pada-tangahan,antara,

dalam-antara, dangan-antara, pada-an-

tai-a. Amorous. Birahi, barbirahi, aas'aJc. Amount (to). Jadi, sampai. Amoimt, simi total. Kumpulan, jum-

lah. Amour, a love intrigue. Bimbangan. Ample, large, wide. Luwas. Ampleness, largeness. Luwasan, kalu-

wasan. Amplify, to enlarge. Mangluwaskan,

mambasarkan. Amputate, to cut off a limb. Kudungkan,

tutuh. Amuck (an). Amuk. Amuck (to run). Mangamuk. Amuck (to run amuck at). Mangamuk-

kkn. Amuck (one that runs). Pangamuk. Amulet. TSngkal, azimat. Amuse oneself (to). Mayia, mayin-mayiu,

barmayin. Amusement. Mayin-mayinan. An, a. Sa, satu, suwatu. Analogy. Bandingan, upama. Ananas. Nanas, ananas. Anarchy, disorder. Aru-biru, geger. Anathema. Sumpah, parsumpahan, sar-

apa, tulak. Ancestor, forefather. Moyang, muyang. Ancestors. Nenek-moyang, datu-moyang. Ancestry, lineage. Tuininan, katurunau,

darah, poun. Anchor (an). Sawuh, jangkar. Anchor (to). BarlabuL Anchorage. Labuhan, palaluhan. Anchoret, reclu.se. Partapa. Ancient, not modem. Tuwah, lama,

sadiya, memang. Anciently. Lama, daulu-kala, memang. Ancients (the). Orang-diiulu-kala, orang-

pm-ba-kala. And. Dan.

Anent, concerning. Atas, diatas. Anew. Baharu. baharu-bahariian. Angel (an). Malak, malaikat. Anger. Amarah, marah, duka, gamira,

berang. Angle, flexure. Siku, sudiit. Angle, corner. Panjuru, juni. Angle, side between two angles. Parsagi,

pasagi. Angle, to fish with a rod. Mangail, pan-

ching, mamanching. Angler. Pangail, pamanching. Angi-ily. Dangan marah. Angry. Amarah, marah, duka, mui-ka,

marka, ngarin, ngrin, berang, gusSr,

gai-am. Angular. Parsagi, pasagL A-night, in the night time. Samalaman.

Animadversion, reproof. Ajaran. Animadvert, to reprove. Ajaii. Animal, living creature. Banatang, fie-

wan. Animate, animated. Idup, bai-iiawa. Animate, to encourage. Bri-ati, mambri-

ati. Animation, spirits. Gambira. Animosity, hatred. Banchi, kabanchian. Anise. Adas-manis. Ankle. Mata-kaki. Anklet. Galang-kaki. Annals. Tai-is. Annihilate, to reduce to nothing. Md-

nadakan. Announce, to declare. Mangatakan. Annoy, to incommode, to disturb. Susah-

kan, maiiusahkan, ganggu, gad'uh,

gad-uhi. Annoy, to vex. Usik, mangusik. Annoyance. Gad'uhan, chamas. Annual. Satiiun-taun, tiyap-taun. Annul, to abolish. Ampus, ampuskdu,

mangampus, apuskan, m.lnadakan. Anoint, to rub with oil. Mamiuak. Anoint, to smear. Urap, mdngui-ap. Anon, soon. Kalak. Anon, sometimes, now and then.

Kad'ang. Another, not the same. Layin, Another, one more. Satu-lagi. Another, any other. Barang-layin. Answer, to reply. Saut, sauti, maiiaut,

maiiauti, balds, mambalas, jawab,

manjawab. Answer, to correspond Balds, mamba- las, bartimbang. Answer, to suit, to fit. Jadi, bdrpatut,

mamatut. Answer, to be accountable for. Aku,

akiii, mdngaku, mangakiii. Answer, reply, response. Saut, sautan,

balas, pambalas. Answer, retaliation. Balas, pambalas,

bela. Answei-ing, responsive. Barsiiutan. Ant, emmet. Samut. Ant (large red tree). Kranga. Ant (winged). Lalatu. Ant (white), termes. Ani-ani, anai-anai,

rayap, i-ayak. Ant-eater, manis. Tanggilin, taranggUing,

panggilmg. Ant-hill. Pongsii. Antagonism, contest. Lawanan, kala-

wanan. Antagonist, opponent. Lawan, pangla-

wan, satru, musuh. Antecede, to precede. Daului, mandau-

liii. Antechamber (royal). Paseban. Anthony's fire (St.), erysipelas. Tokak. Anticipate (to). Dauliii, maudaului.

ANT— APP

[8]

APP— APP

Antick, a buffoon. Bad'ud, band. Antick, trick. Chora, chura. Antidote, charm. Chftnrai. Antidote against poison. Pilnawar. Antimony (sulphureted ore of). Kinang. Antipathy, aversion. Banchi, kabftn-

chian. Antique, ancient. Tuwah, lama, .sadiya,

niemang, purba. Antiquity, olden times. Diiulu-kala,

purbakala. Anvil. Land'as, land'asan, paron. Anxiety, solicitude. Chinta, parchin-

tfian, sayang, bimbang, bimbangan,

susah-ati, susahan, s'ur/iil. Anxious, solicitous. Chinta, barchinta,

sayang, bimbang, susah-ati, kang.ln. Anxious about (to be). Bai-chintakdn. Anus. Pantat. Any. Barang. AnjT-one. Barang-suwatu, barang-sasu-

watu. Any person. Barang-siiorang. Any-thing. Sabarang, barang-apa. Any-thing-soever. Barang-suwatu, barang-

sasuwatu, barang-mana, sabarang-ba-

rang. Any-where. Barang-dimana, barang-sa-

mana-mana, barang-mana, samana-mana. Apace, speedily. Bang^t, sigi-a. Apart, distinct. Asing, suku-suku. Apart, at a distance from. Jauh. Apart, separately. Sablah. Apart (to set). Asingkan. Apartment, a room. Bilik. Ape, monkey. Kara, kra, wanara, moiiat. Ape, to mimic. Jajat. Aperture, opening. Liyang, lubang,

rongga, mulut. Apex, tip, point. Ujung, puchak, puchuk. Apologue, fable. Charita, chariti-a, palitar. Apologj^ excuse. Dalih. Apoplexy. Sawan-bangke, sawan-mayat,

pitam-babi, tipuk. Apostate (an). Martad. Apostatize (to). Salin-nabi. Apostle. Pauuruh, nabi, rasul. Apothegm. Upama. Appal, to fright. Takuti, takutkan, mii-

nakuti, manakutkan. Apparatus. Parkak.ls, pakakas. A pparel, raiment. Pakaian. pakean, kap.ln. Apparent, plain, ojwn. Nata, llaliTr. Api>ar('nt, visible. Kaliatan. Api)arunt, certain. Tantu. Appai-ontly, seemingly. Kaliatanna. Ajiparition, spectre. Bayang, xeal. Ajipear, to be in sight. Nampak, tampak. Appear, to come forth. Tarbit, timbul. Appear, to stand in the presence of

another. Barad-.lp, m.lngad-iip. Appearance, show. Ilupa, warna. Appearance, semblance. .S'-ifitt.

Appease, to still. Milndiyamkan, mana-

jukkan, tad'idikan. Appellation, name. Nama. Appellative, title. Gdlar. Appertaining, belonging to. Ampiuia,

puna, barampuiia. Appetite, sensual desire. Ingiu, kiiingi-

nan, s'arah, Aawa. Applaud, to praise. Puji, mamuji. Applause. Puji, pujian, pamuji. Apple of the eye. Charmin-mata, orang-

orang-mata. Application, diligence. P.lrusahan. Application, solicitation. Pinta, parmin-

taan. Apply, to put one thing to another.

Buboh, kAnakan, mangdnakan. Apply, to make use of Pakai, mamakai,

pasang, mamasang. Apply, to cause to adhere. Lakatkan. Apply, to address. Mangatakan, tftgor,

m.lnagor. Apply, to suit. Ka,na, marapat. Applied, put to another thing. Kana,

tark<1na. Appoint, to establish. LAtaki, latakkiin,

malatakkan. Appoint, to decree. Titah, manitah,

sabda, mafiilbda, und'ang, vmd.angi. Appointment, decree. Titah, sjlbda, un-

d'ang. Appointment, stipulation. Janji, par-

janjian, ubungan. Appointment, office. Jabatan, p.lgangan,

tanggungan, kad'ud'ukan, xadmat. Apportion (to). Babagai, bahage, mam-

bahage, barbahage. Apportionment. Pambahage. Apposite, proper. Patut, anis, layU-. Appraise, to put a price on. Nilai, ma-

nilai, tawar, manawar. Appreciate, to esteem, to vakie. Indahkan. Apprehend, to seize. Tangkap, milnangkilp. Apprehend, to understand. Tangkllp,

milnangkap, drti, mang;\rti. Apprehend, to fear. Takut, manakut,

gantar. Apprehender, seizer. P.lnangkap. Apprehension, seiztire. Tangkap, tang-

kapan. Apprehension, conception. Tangkapan. Apprehensive. Bartakutan. Apprise, to inform. Bri-tau, mambri-tau,

maw.lrtakan. Approach, to draw near. Ampir, m.lmpir,

mangampir. Approach, to bring near. Ampiri, am-

pirkan, dilkati, dflkatkan, susorkiln. Approach, means of advancing. Jalan,

margi. Approbation, approval. Kanlln, park^nan. Appropriate, to make peculiar. MAin-

puiiiii.

APP— ARM

[9]

ARM— ART

Appropriately. Dang^n patiitua, sapa-

tiitna, siiarusua. Approval, approbation. Kiinan, pArkanaii. Apjjrove, to like. Kanan, barkilnfln. Approve, to sanction. Mdngaruskan. Approximate, near to. Ampir, dakat,

susor. Approximate, to come near. Ampir,

maugampir, m.lndakat. Approximate, to bring near. M.lngdmpiri,

ampiri, mangampirkfin, mandakati, dA-

kati, dakatkan, mdndilkatk.ln. Apt, fit. Patut, sallh, layik. Apt, ready, quick. Chakap, clidpat,

lanchar, pant;ls. Aptitude, fitness. Kapatutan. Aptly, fitly. Sapatutiia, sapurtiiia. Aquatic. Ayaran, bilrayaran. Aqueduct. Saloran, alir-alii-an. Arabia, ^rab, banuwa, arab. Ai-abian. ^i-ab, arabi. Arable, tilled land. Bandang. Arable (dry fiekH. Tugar, tagal, uma. Arable (irrigated). Sawah. Arch, vault. Lilngkung, Hbat. Arched, vaulted. Laugkung, barlangkung. Archer, bowman. Pamanah. Archetyi^e. Talad-an. Ardent, burning. Barapi. Ardent, vehement. AngAt, Aadamat. Ardent spii-it.s. Bram, chu, arat, sopi. Ardour. Augatan, /tadamat. Arduous, difficult. Sukar, payah, susah,

mus'kil. Area. D'asar, natar. Areca, betel-nut. Pining. Argiie, to debate. Baohara, b.lrbdchara,

mambachara. Argyiment, debate. Bachara, p^rbachara,

/i-ias, dalil. Arid, dry. Kring. Aright, rightly. Banar, bdtul, sabdnitriia,

sabittuliia. Arise, to mount upwards. Nayik, bangiui,

mambangun, bangkit. Arise, to get up. Bangkit, bilrd-iri, bar-

angkat. Arise, to come into view. Tarbit, timbul. Arise, to proceed from. Tumbuh. Arithmetic. .ilmii-Aasab, almu-bilangan. Ark (the). Bahitra. Ark of the covenant. Tabut. Arm, including the hand. Tangan. Arm (fore). LangAn, asta. Arm (upper). Bahu. Arm, weapon. Siinjata, gaman. Arm (as of a chair or couch). Kilik-

kilikan. Armament. Angkatan, kalangkapan. Armed, wielding or bearing arms. Bftr-

sanjata. Armenia. Armani. Armenian. Armani.

Armlet. Ponto, kilat-bahu, galang.

Armory. GAd'ong, sanjata.

Armour, mail. Baju-rantai, zirah.

Annpit. Katiyak.

Arms, weapons. SAnjata, gagaman, gang-

gaman. Army, host. Bala, balatantra, tilntra,

angkatan, las'kar. Arnotto. Kasumba-kling. Around, about, in a circle. Kaliling,

idar-idar. Arouse, to raise up. Bard'ii'ikan, bang-

uukan, mambangunkAn. Arouse, to awake. BangunkAn, mAnbang-

unkan. Arquebuse. Satinggar, tinggar. Arrack. Arak. Arraign, to accuse. Tud'uh, mAnud-uh,

tukas, mAnukas. Arraignment. Tud'uhau. Ari-ange, to put in order. Atur, bAratur,

mAngatur, ikAt, mangikAt, rakit, mAra-

kit, baijajar, banjar, sAlasai. Arrangement. Atur, aturan, pAraturan,

ikat, ikatan, rakitan, jajar, banjaran,

tartib. Arras, tapestry. Diwangga. Array, to arrange, v. Arrange. Ari-ay, military order. Bai-is, ikAt -prang. Arrest, to stop motion. AntikAn, niAng-

AntikAn, tahankAn, niAnahani. Arrest, to obstruct. Ambat. Arrest, restraint of person. Kok. Arrival. D'atAng, kad-atAngan, tiba. Arrive, to come to, to reach. D'atang,

sampai, tiba, jatuli. Arrive, to happen, to befall. D-atang,

sampai, tiba, jatuh. Ari-ive, to cause to reach, or come. Man-

d'atAngi, mand'atAngkAn. Arrive, to cau.se to happen. Mand'a-

tAngi, mand'atangkAn. Arrogance. Chungka, kochak, takabur. Arrogant. Chungka, kochak, juwah, bong-

kak, rongkak, angkuli. Ari'ow (an). Anak-panah. Arsenal. Gad'ong-sAnjata. Arsenic, orpiment. WArangan, bArangan. Arsenic, white oxyde. WArangan-putih. Art, trade. Tukangan, pand'eiin. Art, science. AlmQ, /takmat. Art, cunning. Daya, tipu, polah, rekn,

hanar, akal. Artery. Urat-darah-merah. Artful, skilful. Pand'ai, pand'e, bisa. Artful, cunning. Daya, tipu, polah, reka,

tingkah. Article, section. PArkara, fa«al, bab. Article, stipulation. Janji, pArjanjian. Article, to stipulate. Janji, barjanji. Articulate, to pronounce. Kata, mangata,

sAbut, mAnAbut. Articulation, joint. SAndi, ruwas, buku.

ART— ASP

[ 10]

ASP— ASS

Articulated, jointed. Barsandi, bam was,

barbuku. Artifice, trick, fraud. Daya, tipu, polah,

reka, samu. Artificer, artist, artisan. Tukang, juru,

pand'ai, pand'e. Artificial. Parbuwatan ordng. Artillery. Mariam, b3,d-il. Artillery (moimted). Mariam-barkareta. Artillery-mau. Juru-mftriam, juru-bdd'il,

tukang-mariam. Artless, simple. Bod'ok. As, like. Bagai, bagai-bagai, sabagai,

sapurti, saparti, panaka, siiolah, satara. As, in the same manner with. Batapa. As if. Sapui'ti, saparti, bagai. As long as, while. Salama, salagi. As long, as far. Sapanjang, siiinga. As many as. Sabaiiak. As much as. Sabaiiak. As soon an. Satalah. As though. Sapurti, sapdi-ti, jikalau. As to, with respect to. Adapun, akan,

adapun-akan. As well as, equally. Sasamaua, satai'aua. As yet. Inga-ini. Ascend, to move upwards. Nayik. Ascend, to climb up by the hands and feet.

Panjat. Ascend, to climb up by a ladder. Pagang. Ascend, to go up a river, or against stream

or tide. Mud'ik. Ascend a throne, to become a sovereign.

Nayik-raja. Ascension, rising. Kabangkitan. Ascent, mounting. Nayik, kanayikan. Ascertain, to make certain. Tantukan,

mauantukan. Ascertained, established. Tartiintu. Ascetic, hermit. Partapa. Ascites, dropsy of the abdomen. Busung. Ashamed. Malu, bamialu, siput, supan. Ashes. Abu.

Ashes (shower of volcanic). Ujan-abu. Ashore, on shore. D-arat, did'arat, bar-

d'arat. Ashore, to the shore. Kad'arat. Ashy, ash-coloured. Kalabu, klabu. Aside, to one side. Kasablah, disablah. Ask, to petition. Minta, pinta, moun,

poun, m^moun. Ask, to question. Taiia, tftniii, ngapa,

si'aimkan, mMiapakan. Ask, to inquire. Preksa, mamreksa,

preksiii, mamreksjii. Ask, to demand. Tuntut. Askance (to look). Tulik, juling. Aslant. Lentang-])ujor. Asleep. Tidor, bartidor, adu, l)aradu,

lena, barlena. Aslope. Miring. Aspiiragus. Akar-parsi. Aspect, look. Rupa, warna.

Aspect, countenance. Muka, sdmu.

Aspect, view. Pamandang.

Asquint. Juling.

Ass. Kaldi.

Assafcctida. Ingu.

Assail, to attack. Langgar, mtllanggar,

maud'atfingi, pukul, mamukul, sarbu,

mauarbu. Assassin, murderer. Pambunoh. Assassinate, to murder. Bunoh, mam-

bunoh. Assassination, murder. Bunohan, pdm-

buuohan, p<1rbmiohan. Assault, to attack with violence. Langgar,

langgari, mSlanggar, malanggari,sarang,

manarang, tarkam, mAndrkam, pukul,

mftmukul, sarbu, mauarbu. Assault. Langgar, sarang. Assay, to try by the touchstone. L^ji,

sudi, manudi. Assemblage, collection of individuals.

Impunan, parimpunan, kumpulan. Assemble, to meet together. Impun,

bai-impun, mangimpun, kumpul, bar-

kumpul, kampung, barkampung. Assemble, to bring together. Impun,

mangimpvm, impuugkan, mangimpun-

kan, kumpul, kumpulkfin, kampung,

kampungkan, mangampungkiln, krah-

kan. Assembly, convention. Sidang, majalas. Assent, to consent. Milu, melu, turut,

mAnurut, sudi, iabul. Assent, consent. Sudi, Aabul. Assert (to). Sabut, maiiabut. Assets, fvmds. Pangkalan. Assiduity, diligence. Rajin, usaha, pang-

usahan. Assiduous. Rajin, usaha, i-^uah, pij&r. Assign, to appropriate. Mampuiiai, mftng-

ampunai. Assist, to help. Tulung, manulung, bantu,

bantukan, mdmbantu, bala, mdmbala-

kan. Assistance. Tulung, pftnulung, pdrtu-

lungan, bantu, bala, sraya, Auraf. Assistant. Kapit, patih. Associate, to unite with another. Bdrka-

wan, mangawan, mufii^-at. Associate, to unite as friends. Bartaidan,

bartiiman, bai'saAabat. Associate, to accompany. M.liiarta. Associate, confederate. Taulan, taman,

bandu, kawan, kapit, sakan, sa/db. Associate, partner. Sakutu, warang. Association. Taulanau, kawanan. Assort, to class, to arrange. Atur, mang-

atur. Astern. Diburitan, kaburitan. Assuage, to mitigate. Malambutkc'in, rada,

maringilnkan. Assuage, to appease. SAjukkan, manfijuk-

kan.

ASS— ATT

[11]

ATT AUG

Assume, to take. Ambil, mangambil,

sauibut, maiiambut. Assume, to supi^ose. Kera, maugera,

saugka, mduaugka. Assume, to appropriate. Mampuiiai,

milngampuiiai. Assuming, aiTOgant. Chungka, kochak,

juwah, bougkak. Assurance, firmness. Tdtdp, kat3,tdpan,

tagulian, kataguhau, t3.garan. Assurance, certainty. Tdntu, pdst'i, ka-

tantuan. Assm-auce, confidence. TS,t3,p-ati. Assurance, want of modesty. Muka-papan,

koraug-malu. Assure, to make confident. Tat3,pkan-ati. Assure, to make secure. Tatajii, manfttapi,

tatapkan, manatapkan, partatapkan,

taguhkan, managuhkau. Assure, to make certain. Tautukan, mS,-

nautukan, pAsfikJln. Assured, certain. Tantu, pdsti, bartdntu. Assuredly. Tantu, pasti, nischaya, sanis-

chaya, sungguh, sungguh-sungguh, sa-

sungguhiia, samaja. Asthma. Milngi, stisak-d'ad'a. Astonish, to amaze. Changangkan, da-

has'atkan, /lei'ankan, t«jabkan. Astonished. Tarch^ngaug, tarmangu, he- van, tojab. Astonishment. Changang, changangan,

mangu, daAas'at, Aerau, tajab. Astound, V. Astonish. Astounded, v. Astonished. Astray. Sasat, kasasat, sasar, kasasai". Astray (to go). Sasat, m^iiasat, sasar,

barsasar. Asti-ay (to lead). Sasatkan, manasatkan,

sasarkan. Astraddle. Chalapak, kangkang. Astringent. Kalat. Astrolabe. Astralab. Astrologer. Sastrawan, satrawan. Astrology. Panchalima, tamra, najum. Asunder. Charai, barcharai, tarcharai. Asylum, sanctuaiy, refuge. Tad'uh, su-

waka, lindung. At. Pada, di.

At all, in any manner. Sakali-kali. At all (not). Sakali-kali-tiyada. At once, forthwith. Sakatika, sakutika. At present, now. Sakarang. At times. Kad'ang-kad'ang. Athletic, strong of body. Tagap. Athwart. Lentang, sangkang, malaug. Atmosphere. Angin, udara. Atom, particle. Kuman. Atone, to stand as an equivalent. Balas. Atone, to exjiiate. Balas, balaskan, mam-

balas, mambalaskan, bela. Atonement, expiation. Bela, bala.s, pa-

malas, pambalasan, kafarat. Attach, to cause to adhere. Malakatkau.

Attach, to fix on. Buboh, kduakan. Attachment, fidelity. Satya, satyawan. Attack, to assail. Langgar, langgari, ma-

langgar, malauggari, sarang, manarang,

maiiarangkan, sarbu, sarbukan, manar-

bu, maiiarbukan, pukul, mamukul. Attack, assault. Langgar, sarang, s§,rbu. Attain, to gain. Bulih, ulih, banilih,

pirulih, bai-ulihkan, dapat, kana. Attain, to reach. D'at&ng, d'atangi, sam-

pai, sampaikan, maiiampaikdn. Attempt, to try, to endeavour. Chuba,

milnchuba, chakap, manchakdp, tuju. Attempt, essay, tiial. Chuba, panchuba. Attempt, endeavour. Chakap, tuju. Attend, to mind. Ingat, mangingat, eling,

mangeling. Attend, to wait. Nanti, mtoanti. Attend, to accompany. Ikut, mdngikut,

turut, manm-ut. Attend, to wait on. Jaga, maujaga,

tungguli, manungguh. Attend, to serve. Baramba, paramba. Attend, to serve at table. Layani. Attend, to heed. Usah, usakau, mangu-

sah. Attendance, service. Pdrambaan. Attendant, retainer. Kundang, sakai,

kawan. Attendant, servant. Amba, beta, budak,

batur, wali. Attention. Ingat, ingatan, tipawus, usah,

ati-ati. Attentive. Baiingatan, tdpawus, ati-ati,

usah. Attenuate, to lessen. Korangkan. Attest, to bear witness. Saksikan,

maiiaksikan. Attestation. Kasaksian. Attire, to dress. Pakai, m&makai, iyasi. Attire, dresa. Paka'ian, pakeau, pai-i-

yasan. Attorney, constituted agent. Sulur,

waytil. Attribute, quality. Pri, prangai, faal,

sifat. Attribute, to impute. Tukas, manukas. Atween. Antara. Atwixt. Antara. Auction. Lelong. Auction (to sell by). Lelongkan. Audacious, bold. Barani, brani. Audible. Kad'angaran. Audience, act of hearing. Kad-^nga-

ran. Audience, auditory. Impunan, kumpu-

lan. Audience-hall, presence-chamber. Balai-

ruwang, balai-rmig, balai-pilngad"apan. Audience, royal presence. Paiigad-apaii. Auf Bod'ok, kaparat. Auger (au). Gurd'i. Aught. Baraug.

AUG— AVO

[12]

AVO— BAC

Augment, to grow bigger. Tambali,

manambah, bartaubah, biirbasar. Augment, to increase. Tambalii, tam- ■ bahkan, mauambahkau, barlabihkan,

malabihkan, pdrbafiakau, barbasarkan,

mambasarkan. Augmentation, increase. Tambaban, ka-

tambalian, partambahan. Augur, to foretell. Talah. Augurer. Sastrawan, satrawau, najum. Augury. Talah, trus-mata. August, gi-and. Sri, al'im. Aunt (maternal). Mamak. Aunt (mother's elder sister). Ma-tuwah. Aunt (mother's younger sister). Bibi. Aunt (paternal). Uwak, ma-chl, ma-

muda. Aui'icle of the ear. Dawun taliuga. Auspicious, fortunate. Sri, paksa, bayik. Austere, harsh of taste. Masam, padar. Austere, severe, harsh. Praugprus, kras. Austerity, severity. Praugprus, kak-

rasau. Austerity, mortified life. Tapa, par-

tapiian. Australia (north coast). Miireje. Authentic. Banai-, batul, sungguh. Author, writer. Ampuiia charita, am-

puua karangan, juru-tulis, juru-sarat,

bujangga. Authoi-ity, power. Kuwasa. Authority, legal power. Parentab, pren-

tah. Authority, dominion. Paprentaban, pren-

tahan, karajiiau. Automaton. Or.lngor angan, patung. Avarice. Loba, kikii'an, murka. Avaricious. Loba, barloba, chalichi, kikir,

murka. Avatar. Batara. The word, however,

in all the insular languages, is used as

a genei-ic for all the principal Hindu

gods, and not in its ti-ue sense of " a

descent, '^or the incarnation of a god. Avaunt. Nah, inchit, jawuh. Avenge (to). Tulah, balas. Avenue, way to. Lorong, lurung, jalam. Avei-se, malign. Pamali, malang. Averse, disinclined. Malas. Aversion, hatred. Banchi, baucluan,

kal)iinchian. Aversion, loathing. Bos;xn. Avert, to turn aside. Taugkis, tankiskan.

tulak, manulak. Avert, to turn away. Paling. Averted, tm-ned aside. Tangkis, tartang-

kis. Avidity, gi-eediness. Galuju, majoh,

murka. Avocation, business. Karja, pakarjiian. Avoid, to shun. Tiuggalkau, maninggal-

kan. Avoid, to retire fiom, to escape, liuput.

Avow, to declare. S^but, nianabut.

Await, to expect. Mananti, nanti.

Await, to attend. Diyam, bardiyam.

Awake, to break from sleep. Jaga, manjaga.

Awake, to ai-ise from sleep. Bangun.

Awake, to rouse from sleep. Jagakau, maujagakan, bangunkan, mambangun- kan, bangkitkiln, bard'u-ikan.

Awake, not asleep. Jaga, taijaga.

Award, to adjudge. Salasai, salasaikdn, putus, putuskan, rampung, rampung- kan, /iukamkan.

Awfird, judgment. Putusan, rampungau, /(ukam.

Awarded, adjudged. Salasai, putus, ram- pung.

Away, forth, out. ^ Luwar.

Away, begone ! Nah, inchit.

Awe, fear. Takut, katakutan, hebat.

Awful. Suwanggi, hebat.

Awhile. Sabantar, sakutika, sakatika.

Awkward. Kaku.

Awl. Panggirik, sujen.

Awning, canopy. Langit-langit, lalangit, tud'uug-panas.

Awning of a boat. Jubung.

Awiy. Erot, merot.

Axe. Kapak, kampak, pat 'el, tabar.

Axiom, proverb, maxim. Saloka.

Axis. Paku.

Axle. Injin.

Ay, yes. lya.

Ay me. Ayiie.

Aye, always. Nantiyasa, sanantiyasa, sadakala.

Azm-e. Biini, biru-langit.

Babble (to). Mangomong, barmulut-

panjang, barlid'ah-pimjang, lampas,

malampas. Babble, idle talk. Mulut-paujang, lid*ah-

panjang, ngomong, lampas, lampasan. Babe. Anak-kachil, kanak-kanak. Babel, disorder, tumult. Ani-biru, aru-ara,

gad-uh-gad'uhan. Baboon. Kra, bruk, niouat. Bachelor. Bujang, truna, d'ud'a. Bachian (one of the Moluccas). Bilehan. Back, hinder part. Balakaug, iringau,

buritan. Back, near. Balakaug, buritan, iringan. Back, place behind. Balakang. Back, backwai-d. Balik, kabalik. Back, again, in retui-n. Balik, kdmbali,

pulang. Back, behind. Dibalakang. Back (to go). I'ulang. Back (to send). Pidangkan, k.lmbalikkan. Back, to second. Kapit, kapitkan, tulung,

manulung, bantu, mdmbantu.

BAG— BAL

[ 13]

BAL— BAR

Back (to fall), to retreat. Undur.

Back (the small of the), the reins.

Gagiuggal-ginggal. Backbite (to). Om23at,maugompat,makan-

darah, fatuahkan. Backbiter. Pangompat. Backbone, spine. Ula-ula. Backside, back part. Balakang, buritan. Backside, buttocks. Punggung. Back stays, in a ship's rigging. Tttmbirang,

tamirang. Backward, towards the back. Kabala-

kang. Backward, unwilling. Maids. Backward, late. Lama. Backward and forward. Pargi-balik, pargi-

mari. Bad, not good, ill. Jahat. Bad, vicious. Nakal, galak, bangkeng. Bad, unfortunate. Malaug. Bad, hurtful. Jahat. Bad, worthless. Buioik, busuk. Bad luck. Untung-jahat, untmig-malang. Badge. Tand'a, bakas, «lamat. Badinage. Gui-au, lawah, siudir, sanda,

jilnaka. Badness. Kajahatan. Baffle, to defeat. Mdiialahkan. Baffled, defeated. Tiwas, katiwas, kachewa. Bag, sack. Ivaruug, kand'ung. Bag, scrip. Kakandi, pundi, pundi-puudi,

kampil, bakcha, bauan. Bag, to put in a bag. Karungkan, mang-

arungkan, maiiand-ungkan. Bag, to swell as a full bag. Miinganduug. Bagdad. Bagdad. Bail, sm'ety. Akiiau, tanggiingan. Bail, a surety. Pangaku, pananggu. Bail (to give). Akiii, mangaku, tanggung,

manauggung. Bait (a fish). Umpan. Bait, to lay a bait for fish. Layan. Bait, to refresh on the road. Manjamu. Bake, to heat in an oven. Mauanur. Baker (of bread). Tukang-roti. Baking. Tauduran. Balance, scales. Taraju, traju, uaraju,

uai-acha. Balance, steelyard. Dachin. Balance, comparison. Timbangau. Balance, surplus. Paniuggalan, haM. Balance, to weigh by a measure. Timbang,

bai-timbang, manimbang. Balance, to compai-e. Timbang, bartini-

bang, manimbang. Balance, to equalize. Pad'akan. Balcony. Baranda, maranda. Bald, wanting hair. But'ak, langar, sulah. Bald-headed. Gund'ul, kdlapm'-puyuh. Baldric, girdle. Sabuk, ikat-pinggang. Bale, package. Bungkus, bungkusan,

band'ela. Bale, to make into a bale. BungkuskAu.

Bale, to lave out. Orak, kamarau, timba,

manimba. Balk, beam. Baluk. Ball, round body. Bulat. Ball (cannon). Buwah-mariam, buwah-

bad-il. Ball (foot). Sepak-raga. Ball (eye). Biji-mata. Ball, shot. Miniis, paluru. Ball of thread. Gumpal-banaug. Ball of the thumb. Pargalaugan. Ballad. Gagalang. Ballast. Tulak-bara. Bali, the island. Bali. Bamboo. Buluh. Bambu and mambu,

sometimes used, belong to the Hindi

language of Cauara, and were most

probably introduced by the Portu- guese. Ban, to curse. Sumpah, mauumpah. Banana, Miosa. Pisang. Banca, the island. Bangka. Band, tie. Ikat, ikatan, tali. Band, troop. Kawan, jjasuk, pasukan,

katambukan. Band of music. Gagamalan. Band, to associate, to troop. Barkawan,

mangawan, bai-pasuk. Banda, one of the Spice islands. Banda. Bandage, ligature. Tali. Bandage (to). Talikan. Bandit, robber. Begal, pandung. Bandolier. Band'ala. Kindrol, streamer. Lalayu, panji. Bandy-legged. Pengkar. Bane, poison. Rachun, upas. Bang, to beat. Palu. Bang, the intoxicating preparation from

hemp. Ganja. Banish, to drive away. Buwang. Bank of a river. Tapi-sungai. Bank of a river, shelving. Taling. Bank, a shoal. Bating. Banner. Tunggal, tunggul, pangsi, panji,

band-era, gand-era, alamat, alam-alamat. Bannian tree. Baringin, waringin. Banquet, feast. Jamuan, parjamiian,

tajian, kand'uri, parangkap. Bantam. Bantan. Banter, railleiy. Chora. Banter (to). Barchora, manchora. Bar, piece of wood placed across to ob-

stiaict. Palang. Bar, pale of a fence. Kisi. Bar, bolt of a door. Kimchi, pangauching. Bar, barrier. Sakat. Bar, at the mouth of a i-iver. Sakat. Bar, to bolt a door. Kunchikan. Bar, to obstruct with a piece of wood

across. Palangi. Bar, to barricade. Sakatkan, manakatkan. Bar, to obstruct. Sangkut, sangkutkan,

ftmbat, Ambatkan.

BAR— BAS

[14]

BAS— BEA

Barb of a weapon. Ru^vit.

Barbary. Bai'bar.

Barber. Pauchukur, tukang-chukur.

Bard. Bujangga, s'aar.

Bare, naked. Tarlanjang, talanjaug.

Bare, shorn of hair. Tukuug.

Bare, unsheathed. Kalampai.

Bare, to strip, to uncover. Silak.

Bare-breasted. Tard'ad'a.

Barely, merely. Ana, saaja, sdmaja,

chuma. Bargain, contract. Janji, jaujian, par-

janjian. Bargain, to make a contract. Janji, bar-

janji, manjauji. Bargain, to cheapen, to higgle, to chaffer.

Tawar, manawar. Barge, boat for pleasure. Pilang, polang. Barge (state). Rilmbaya. Bark, rind of a tree. Kulit-kayu. Bai-k, tan. Samak. Bark, to strip. Tangalkan, mananggal-

kftn. Bark, to bay as a dog. Salak, maiialak. Bark of a dog. Salak. Barm, yeast. Ragi, samir. Barn (a). Jalapang, julapang, langgak,

lumbmig, gapuk, balubur. Barnacle, water wood-worm. Kajjang. Barrel (a). Tung. Barrel of a dniui. Baluh. Barrel of a projectile weapon. Laras. Barren, not prolific. Maudul. Barricade, barrier. Sakat. Barricade, abatis. Rddum. Barricade, to obstruct a passage. Sakat-

kan. Barricade, to obstruct with an abatis.

Rabat. Barrier, bar to obstruct. SS,kat. Barter, to give in exchange. Tukar,

manukar, partukarkan. Barter. Tukar, tukar-manukar. Base, mean. Ina, dina, ta'ioli, 2alil. Base, bottom. Kaki. Base, pedestal. Pantas, lapik, aliis. Base, foundation. Poun, pokok. Base, lower end of a body. Pangkal. Baseness, meanness. Kamiian. Bashaw. Pads'ah, bas'ah. Bashful. Malu, bilrmalu, supan, sanunuh. Bashfulness. Malu-maliian, supan, sftnu-

nuh, isiu. Bashfully. Malu-malu, malu-maliian, bar-

malu-inaliian. Basil (sweet). Sulasi, siilasi. Basin. Bokor, batil, chawau, bajan, ba-

jana. Basin, small pond. Talaga, kulam, ku-

walam. Basket. Bakul, karanjang, kranjang, am-

bung, raga, bronong. Basket-work, wicker. Raga.

Bastai'd, illegitimate child. Anak -gam- pang. Bastard, child of a concubine. Anak-

guiidik. Bastai'd, mixed breed. Jawi. Bastinado (to). Sapu. Bastion. Malawati.

Bat, club. Palu, pamalu, chokmar, gada. Bat (the). Lawa, lalawa, kalawar, churi-

churi. Bat, vampire. Kaloug. Batavia. Batawiya, Batawi. Batata, sweet potato. Kaledek, ubi-jawa,

ubi-kastila. Bath (a). Parmaudian. Bath, pond for bathing. Lalangen. Bathhouse. Parsada, ijauchaparsada. Bath (steam). Tangas. Bathe, to take the bath. Maudi, mdmandi. Bathe, to wash by bathing. Mandikan,

mamaudikan. Bathing (act of). Parmaudian, kaman-

dian, maudiau. Battas, the Sumatran nation. Batak. Batter, to beat down. Rubuhkan, mAru-

bulikau. Battery, entrenchment. Benteng, kubu. Battle, fight. Parang, prang, prangan,

paprangan, yuda. Battle (a furious). Prangan-buta. Battle-array. Ikat-prang. Battle-field. Galanggang, padaug-prang,

medan-prang. Battlement. Balowarti. Bawd, procuress. Pinang-mud'a, suruh-

suruhan. Bawdy, obscene. Charut, dukana, beka. Bawl, to shout, to cry aloud. Saru, bar-

saru, tampik, bai-tampik, tariyak, bar-

tariyak. Bay, cove. Taluk.

Bay colour in a horse. Merah-tuwah. Bay, to bark. Salak, maualak. Bazai', market. Pasar, pakau. Be, to exi.st. Ada. Be, to have some certam state. Ada,

jadi, milnjadi. Be, to happen. Jadi, maujadi, jatuh,

tiba, d'atang. Be pet). Bir. Be it so. Kdndati. Be not. Jangan. Beach, shore, strand. Pantai, tapi-liiut,

pasisir. Beads. Mani-mani. Beak, bill of a bird. Paroh, cluichuk,

chutuk. Beak, prow of a vessel. Jongor, linggi. Beam, balk. Baluh. Beam, ray of light. Sinar, panar. Beam (moon). Sinar-bulan. Beam (sun). Sinar-mata-ari. Beam, to emit rays. Sinar-barsiudr.

BEA— BEA

[15]

BEA— BEG

Kachang. Bear, to carry, to convey. Bawa, mam-

bawa. Bear, to carry as a burden. Piknl, mdmi-

kil. Bear, to support. Tanggung, mananggung,

junjimg, manjimjung. Bear, to maintain. Tanggung, manang-

giiug- Bear, to endui'e. Darita, maudarita, tang- gung, mananggung, tahan, manahani. Bear, to bring forth. Baranak, paranak,

baqiutra. Bear, to bring forth, to produce. Rara-

uakan, paranakan, manjadikan. Bear flowers (to). Barbunga. Bear fi-uit (to). Barbuwah. Bear arms (to). Barsanjata, pakai-sanjata. Bciir on the palms of the hands (to). Ta-

tang, manatang. Bear up in the hands (to). Tayang, ma-

nayang. Bear on the back (to). Pikul, mamikul. Bear over the hip (to). Dukung, mandu-

kung. Bear imder the ann (to). Kapet, manga-

pet. Bear over the waist (to). Kand'ung,

mangand'ung. Bear, to caiTy between two or more.

Usiing, mangusung. Bear witness, to witness. Manaksi, bri-

saksi. Bear (ursus). Bruwang. Beard (the). Janggut, i-amos, bayuk. Bearer, carrier. Pambawa. Bearer (litter). Pangusung. Bearing, gesture, mien. Kalakiian, tingka,

polan. Beast, animal. Banatang, Aewan. Beast (wild). Satwa, margu. Beasts of the chase. Margii-satwa. Beat, to .strike. Pukvd, mamukid, tukul. Beat, to strike with some implement.

Palu, mamalu. Beat, to strike an instrument of music.

Tabuh, manabiih. Beat out, to thrash out. TAbah. Beat, as cloth in washing. Binara. Beat, to bray in a mortar. Tumbuh. Beat, to throb. Dabar, bardabai-. Beat, to overcome. AlahkS,n, m^galah-

kan. Beat, to excel. Mangalahkan. Beat, as with a mallet or hammer (to).

Bantin, mambantin, godam. Beat time (to). Antak. Beat out, to forge on the anvil. Timpa. Beat, to sail on a wind. Beluk, rewang. Beat, stroke. Pukvil, palu. Beaten, woreted. Alah, kalah. Beautiful. Bagvis, elok, akas, sabawa, par-

mai, pingai, bisai, molek, bayikparas.

Beautify, to ornament. Bagusi, mamba-

gusi, iyasi, mangiyasi. Beauty. Kaelokan, paras-bayik. Becalmed. Tartad'uh, nianani. Because. Tagal, basa, karana, kama, dari-

kania, ulih-kama, kamaiia, mula, mula-

mula, mulana. Bechance, to befall. Jatuh, mdnjatuh,

tiba. Beck, nod. Antuk. Beckon (to). Gamit, bArgamit, mdng-

gamit, lambai, malambai, acharatkan. Beckon, sign. Gramit, gamit-gamitan,

lambai, as'arat. Becloud, to dim. Kaburkan, kabutkan,

silaidian. Become, to wax. Jadi, minjadi. Become, to befit. Patut, bdrpatut, ma-

matut. Becoming, suitable. Patut, tampan, pray-

oga, yogia, arus. Becomingly, siutably. Sapatutiia, sayo-

gyana. Bed, sleeping place. Tampat-tidor. Bed (bridal). Palamin. Bed, cot, couch. Gdrai, gdta, kata, katil. Bed, layer, stratum. Susun. Bedaub (to). Chontcng, labur, balabur,

ehalit, chorong, lulut, lu-up, mangurup. Bed-chamber. Partidoran, paradiian, ka-

dunan. Bedding, mattress. Tilam, kasur. Bedeck (to). Iyasi, mangiyasi, pariyasi. Beduin. Badawi. Bedewed. Kiiambunan. Bedight (to). Iyasi, mangiyasi, pariyasi. Bee (a). Tawon. Bee (honey). Labah. Bee (gigantic black). Kumbang. Bee -hive. Sarang-madu, tuwalang. Beef. Daging-sapi, daging-lambu. Beef (buffalo). Daging-karbau. Beef (jerked). Balor, balur, dendeng,

tatapa. Beer (a kind of). Tape, tapai. Bees'-wax. Lilin.

Beetle (the diamond). Sambarilen. Befall, to happen. Chumpul, sampai,

d'atang, jatuh, mdnjatuh, tiba, jadi.

manjadi. Befit, to suit. Patut, barpatut, mamatut. Before, in front of Ad-ap, kaad'ap, dia-

d-ap, mangad-ap, dimuka. Before, in the presence of Mangad-ap,

diad'apan, Mdam. Before, in time past. Daulu, fcadam. Before, ahead. Dauliian. Before, rather, preferably. Angar, angur. Before, ere. Sabalum. Befoul, to soil. Lumurkan, manchamar-

kan. Beg, to ask alms. Minta, maminta. Beg, to entreat. Pinta, minta, maminta.

[16]

BEL— BES

Beget, to generate. Paranak, paranakan. Beget, to produce. Jadikan, manjadikan. Beggar. Minta-niinta. Beggar, religious mendicant. FaA-ir, dSr-

wes'. Beggarly, mean. Ina, papa. Begin, to commence. Muliii, mAmuliii,

p9,rmulai. Beginning, commencement. Diiulu, ka-

diiulUan, mula, kamulaan, parmuliian,

purba, a^wal. Beginning, origin, source. Pciun, pokok,

pangkal, mula, purba. Begird, to girdle. Barsabukkan. Begird, to siirround. Mangalilingkan,

idari, mangapungkan. Begone, get away. Nab, lalu. Beguile, to deceive. Tipu, m.lnipu, ti-

pukan, manipukau, .sAmukan, cbidra-

kan, maiiidrakan. Beguiled. Tfirtipu, kacbidra. Bebave, to conduct. Laku, malaku. Behave, to conduct oneself. MalakukAn-

diri. Behaviour, conduct. Laku, kalakiian,

ulah, olah, poMn, tingkab, pakarti,

prakriti, babasa. Behead, to decapitate. Tand'as, manand'as. Behest, command. Prentah, paprentah,

sabda, titah. Behind, at the back of. Dibdlakang,

kabalakang. Behind, in the back part. Diburit, dibviri,

dipungkur. Behind, after. Kamdiyan. Behind, on the other side. Balik,

kabalik, dibalik. Behold, to view. Pandang, mamandang,

tantang, m^uilntang, tintang, manin-

tang, nonton. Behove, to be meet, to be fit. Patut,

bclrpatut, arus. Being, existence. Adiian, kiiadiian. Belated, benighted. Kamalaman. Belch, to ei-uctate. Sardawa, diiak. Belch, eructation. SArdawa, daak. Beleaguer, to besiege. Kixpungkfin,

mangapungkHn. Beleaguered. Kapung, barkdpung, tilr-

kfipung. Belief, credit given. Parchaya, kap.lr-

chayiian. Belief, opinion. Kera, keraan, bachara,

fakar, pikir, kias. Belief (religious). Imam. Believe, to credit. Pilrcliaya, andai,

mftnganddl. Believer (Mahomedan). Miislam, mumin,

orAng-islam. Bell (a). GUnta, loching. Bell-metal, bronze. Gangsa. Bellow, to vociferate. Mangkis, tilriyiyak,

bartariyak.

Bellow, to^roar as the sea. Dflru.

Bellows. Ambusan, par&mbusan, ububan.

Belly, abdomen. Prut.

Belly, stomach. Pnit.

Belonging. Ampuiia, puiia.

Beloved (one that is). Kakasih.

Below, beneath. Bawah, dibawah, kaba-

wah. Belt, girdle. Sabuk, ikat-pingang. Belt (buckle zone). Ikat-panding. Belt (kris). Tali-kris. Belt (sword). Tali-pad-ang. Bemire (to). Malaiiau. Bemoan, to lament. Ratap, milratftp,

rawiing, raai-awung, manangiskan. Bench, stool. Bangko. Bencoolen. Bangkiiuln. Bend, to be incurvated. Mjlmbantok,

malangkung. Bend, to make crooked. Bantokkan,

mambantokkiln, Ifingkungkun, m^Mng-

kungkan. Bend, to incline, to lean. Chondong. Bend, flexure, angle. Siku. Bends of a sliip. Pisang-pisang. Bent, curved. Bantok, langkung, bang

kok, lengkok. Beneath, below. Bawah, dibawah, kaba

wah. Benediction, blessing. Samp.lna, barkat, Benefaction. Anugi-aha. Benefit, advantage. Untung, laba, faidah,

faidat. Benefit, kindness. Kasih, kasihan, p<1nga

sihan. Benefit, to advantage. Parbayiki. Benevolence. Kabajikan, kamurahau,

kasih-kasihan, darma, murah-ati. Benevolent. Darmawan, murah, murah-ati Bengal. BAnggala. Benighted. Kamalaman. Benjamin, benzoin. Kamanan, mfViian,

kamiiian, minan, kamayan. Benumbed, torpid. Mati. Bequeath. Mampusakakan, was'iatkiin. Bereave, to deprive of. Poehot, mamo-

chot, mamochotkan. Berry (a). Buwah. Beseech, to entreat. Pinta, minta, ma-

minta, moun. Beseechingly, imploringly. Sayangiia. Beseem, to befit. Patut, bUrpatut, ma-

matut. Bcseemly, fit, becoming. Patut, arus. Beset, to besiege. Kapung, mftngflpung. Beset, to waylay. Ad"ang, mangad'an,

adangi, ad'angk.ln, m^ngad'angkiin. Beset, to embarra.ss. SasarkAn, susahkan,

sukarkdn. Beset, to fall upon. SArang, mdridrang,

tampuh, mftnampuh. Beside, at the side of. Sisi, disisi,

Kusor, disusor.

RES— BEW

[17]

BEW— BIR

Beside, near. Dakat.

Beside, over and above. Luwar, kaluwar.

Beside, moreover. Tambahan, tambahan-

pula, lagi, lai,dpun, sabagai-pula, miwah. Besides, except. Malayinkau, aiia, ba^r. Besiege (to). Kapung, mangapung, ka-

puugkau, mangapungkan. Besmear (to). C'halit, chorong, lulut,

labur, clionteng. Besom. Sapu.

Bespeak, to bid for. Tawar, mauawar. Besprinkle (to). Parchik, mamarchik. Bestain (to). Lumm*, malumur. Bestow, to give. Bri, mambri, kasi. Bestow, to give in bounty. Nugrahi,

anugi'ahi, nugrahkan, anugrahkan,

kurniyakan, karunyalikan. Bestrew, to sprinkle. Parchik, mS,m<1r-

chik! Bestride, to stride over. Chalapak, kang-

kang. Bestride, to step over. Jangka, barjangka,

langkah, mAlangkah. Bet, to wager. Taruh, bartanih, manaruh. Bet, wager. Tamilian, partaruhan, pata-

ruhan. Betel-nut, areca. Pinrlng. Betel pepper. Sirih. Betel stand or box. Charana, puwan,

chorong, gambat, lopak-lopak, langga-

wai, gudi, jurong, tampat-sirih, tampat-

pinang. These many names apply to

different forms of the same utensil. Bethink. Kera, sangka, fakar, pikir. Betide, to come to pass. Sampai, d'at^ng,

jatuh, tiba. Betoken, to signify. Bartand'a, manand'a. Betray, to beguile. Tipiikan. mauipukan,

samukan, chidrakan, riiaiiidrakan. Betrayer. Panipu, panchidra. Betrfith (to). Tunang, manunang, minang,

maminang, tukar-chinchin. Betrothed, affianced. Bartunang, bartu-

nangan. Betrothed (one that is). Tunangan. Betrothment. Timangan, partimangan. Better. Labih-bayik, baj4k-dari-pdda. Better, to impi'ove. Bayiki, matnbayiki. Between, betwixt. Antara, tilngah, di-

tangah, parak. Beverage. Minuman. Bewail, to bemoan. Ratap, maratap,

tangis, nangis, manangis. Bewail, to mourn for. Ratapkan, mara-

tapkan, tangiskan, manaugiskan. Bewailing, lamentation. Ratap, ratapan,

tangis, tangisan. Beware (to). Ingat, mangingat, jaga,

manjaga, baijaga. Bewildei", to perplex. Sasatkan, maiiasat-

kan, sasarkan. Bewildered, perplexed. Sasat, kas.T,?at,

t^rsasat, sasar, kasasar.

Bewitch, to charm with spells. Ubati-

ubati, m^ngubati, manchanrai. Bewitchment. Ubatan, clianrai. Beyond, on the farther side of. Balik,

kabalik, balik-sana. Beyond, on the farther side of river, lake,

or sea. Sabrang, kasabrang, disabrang. Beyond, above, besides. Luwar, kalu- war. Bezoar. Goliga, milntika, m.atika. Bias, leaning to a side. Riyuk, miring. Bib (a). Uteh. Bible, book. Katab. Bible, the pentateuch. Turid. Bible, the gospels. Anjil. Bid, to command. Suruh, maiiuruh,

pasau, barpasan. Bid, to offer a price. Tawar, mA,nawar. Bid, to invite. Sila, silakan. Bidden, commanded. Titrsuinih. Bidder, commander. P^nui-uh, pftmren-

tah. Bidding, order, injunction. Pasan, pasil-

nan. Bide, to endure. Tahan, mjlnahan,

dilrita, manddrita. Bide, to dwell. Diyam, tinggal, d'uduk,

tanggoh. Biding, residence. Kadiyaman, kating-

galan, kad-ud'ukan, partanggohan. Bier (a). Lerang, karand-a, janazat. Bifurcation of a road or river. Simpangan, Big, great in size. Basar, agang, agung,

gad'ang. Big, teeming, pregnant. Barkand-ung,

bunting, ^amil. Bigamy. Madu.

Bight, cove,^mall bay. Taluk, salang. Bile, gall. Ampadu, lampadu. Bile, imposthume. Barah, bisul, ibu-

sawan. Bilge, to leak. Bochor, barbochor. Bilk, to cheat. Tipu, m^nipu, daya,

mandaya. Bill, beak of a bird. Paroh, chuchuk,

tutuk. Bill, a bill-hook. Ki-i. Bill, account. Itungan, bilangan, hisah. Billet, log of wood. Glond'ong, puntung. Billow, wave. Alun, ombak. Billow, to swell a-s waves. Mangalun. Bin (a). Petak. Bind, to tie. Ikat, mangikat, tambat,

manambat, talikan. Bind, to gird. Ikat, mangikat. Bind, to fasten together. Ubung, mangu-

bung. Binding, bandage. Ikatan, pangikat, tam-

batau. Binding, fastening. Ubungan. Binding of a book. JalTd. Bu'd, fowl. Burung, manuk, paksi,

paksi.

BIR— BLE

[18]

BLE— BLO

Bird of Paradise. Buruiig-supan, buning-

dewata, mauuk-dewata, paksi-dcwata,

eApali-raja. Bird-lime. Pulut, gatah. Bird's-nest (a). Sai-ung-bm-ung. This is

also the name given to the esculent

swallow's nest. Bii-ma. Awak, Barma. Birmese. Banna. Birth. Pflranakan, paruakan, pranakau,

kajadian, I'ahir. Birth, rank by descent. Kajadian, bangsa,

asal. Birth (abortive). Guguran. Birth (after). Urai. Bishop at chess. Gajali. Bit, morsel. Suwab, suwap. Bit, small piece. Gumpal, krat, patah,

papatah, rinchik, rapih. Bit of a bridle. Kakang, kang, kand'ali. Bitch. Anjing-batina. Bite (to). Gigigit, bargigit, mS,uggigit. Bite (a). Gigit. Bite (to make to). Bargigitkan, mauggigit-

kan. Bite as a snake (to). Pagut, mamagut,

patixk, mamatuk. Biting, pungent. Pad'as. Bitter. Pait. Bitter, astringent. Sapat. B tumen. Miuak-tanah. Blab, to let out secrets. Bochor, mAm-

bochor. Blabbing. Bochor. Black. Itam.

Black cattle. Jawi, sapi, lAmbu. Blacken (to). Itamkan, mangitamkan. Blacksmith. Pand-ai, pand'e, tukang-basi. Bladder. TS,mpat-k!inching. Bladder (region of). ^ Ari-ari. Blade, as of grass. Alai. Blade of a weapon. Bilah, mata. Blade-bone. Balikat. Blain, blotch. Bintil, bisul. Blamablc, culpable. Salah, barsalah;

barsalahan. Blame, to censure. Upat, maualahkrm, bar-

salahkAn, parsalahkan, manch<alakS.n. Blame, crime. Salah, dosa. Blame, reproach. Chala, kachaliian. BUunelcss. Chuclii, suchi. Bland, soft, mild. Mauis, lamah-lambut, Blandishment. Chumbu, chumbiian. Blanket. Kamul. Blaze, flame. Nala. Bhizo, to flame. Bariiala, maiiala. Bleacher, washer. Bauara, biuara, banan, Blear-eyed. Bilas. Bleed, to let "blood. Buwang-darah,

sauggrah. Blemish, mark of deformity. Chachad; chilla, kachaliian, rum pang, tcmpaug, «ib Blemish in the eye. Biilalak.

Blemish, scar. Parut. Blench, start. KAjut. Blend, to mingle together. Champur,

bawur, cliampurkan, bawurkan, lakor, padu. Blended, commingled. Champur, bawur,

champur -bawar, ulam, lakor, padu. Bless, to bestow a benediction. Dastuwi,

sampana. Bless, to make happy. Barkati, mambSr-

kati, mambftrkatkan. Blessing, a benediction. Sampana. Blessing, happiness. Barkat. Blind. Buta.

Blind (to). Butakan, mambutakan. Blindness. Kabutiian. Blink, to wink. Kaj ep, mangaj cp, lawang. Blink, glance. Kajep. Bliss, felicity. Barkat. Blister, pustule. Bintil. Blithe, gay. Gdmbira, ramai. Bloated, tm-gid. Bangkak, mongkil. Block, shapeless mass of wood. Gembol,

glend'ong, puntung. Block (an artificer's, to work on). Land'asan. Block, pulley. Kdri. Block, to shut up. M.inumpat, tumpatkau,

maniunpatkiln. Blocked, shut up. Tumpat. Blocadc, to shut up. Rabat, tumpatkan,

manumpatkan. Blockhead, dolt. Bod'oh, blilu. Blockhead, fool, aa a term of abuse.

Kaparat. Blood. D;u-ah.

Blood, progeny. Anak, darali. Blood, lineage. Darah, tm-unan, katurunan,

turuu-manurun, saturunan. Blood, extraction. Bangsa. Blood (to let). Buwang-darah, sanggi-ah. Blood-red. Murab. Bloodshed, murder. Bunohan, pambu-

nohan, parbunolian. Blood-vessel. Urat-darah. Blood-wite, fine for blood. Tapung-bumi,

tflpung-tawar-bimii, diyat. Bloody, stained with blood. Bardarah. Bloody, cruel. Bangis. Bloom, V. Blossom. Blossom. Bunga, kambang. Blossom of the palm tribe. Mayang. Blossom, to bloom. Kambang, barbunga,

barkambang, mangambang. Blot, to obliterate. Parang. Blot, to efface, to erase. Karik, kikis. Blotch (a). Bintil, bisul. Blow, stroke. Palu, pukul. Blow, to make a current of air. Ambus,

mangambus, tiyup, mftniyup^ puput. Bio w, to drive by force of wind. Ambuskdn,

ftmbusi, tiyupkan, maniyupkan. Blow through a tube (to). Sumpit,

manumpit.

BLO— BOI

[19]

BOI— BOR

Blow, to sound a musical instrument.

Tiyup, mauiyup, tiyupkan, mauiyupkan. Blow, to swell out. Barkambang, maug-

ambang. Blow, to bloom. Barbunga, barkdmbang,

mangambang. Blown, expanded. Tarkambang. Blown, spread out. Tarkambang. Blow-pipe (artificer's). Tropong. Blow-pipe forkindliug a fire. Tropong-abu. Blow-pipe for shooting pellets or arrows.

Sumpitan. Blue, indigo colour. Nila. Blue, azure. Biru, bii'u-laugit. Blue (dark). Itam. Blunder. Salah, lu^jut, silab, kasalahan,

5^alat. Blunder (to). Salah, maiialah, luput,

maluput, silap, manilap. Blunderbuss. Pamurus. Blunt, not sharp. Tumpul, Blur, to stain. Choreng. Blur, stain. Choreng, muting. Bluster, boast. Ugut. Bluster, to boast.' Ugut, mangugut. Boa-snake (the). Ular-sawah. Boar. Babi-jantau. Boar, wild hog. Babi-utan, babi-alas. Board (a). Papan. Board, table. Idangan, mcza, meja. Board, council, assembly. Bacliara, majlas,

rad. Boai-d (to go on). Nayik prau. Board, to attack. Langgar, malanggar. Boarded, laid with boards. Bai-jjapan. Boast, to brag. Ugut, mangugut, gebaug,

maugebang. Boast, to exalt oneself. Basarkan-d'iri,

mambasarkau-d'iri. Boastful. Kachak, kochak. Boat. Prau, palwa, biiitra. Boat (small). Sampan. Boat (crew of). Awak-prau. Boat-builder. Tukang-prau. Boatman. Anak-prau. Boat-race. Lumba-j^rau. Bodice. Chuli.

Bodkin. Chuchuk, panchuchuk. Bodkin, hair-jsin. Anak-rambut, batam. Body, the person. Awak, tuboh, ruman,

badan. Body, main part. Batang, boun, poun,

laras. Body, band of men. Pasu, tumbukan,

katumbukan. Body-guard. Jaga-pati. Bog, morass. Luiiu, ranchah, paya, rawa. Boggle, to start. Kajut. Boggy, marshy. Ranchah, lunu, bdrlunu,

paya, barpaya. Boil, bile. Barah, bisul, ibu-sawan. Boil (to). Mdnd-id-ik. Boil, to seethe. Tanak, mauauak.

Boiling, act of seething. Partanak.

Boisterous, loud. Riyuh.

Bold, daring, brave. Barani, brani, kalan,

klan, talaj), bai-ati. Bold (to make). Branikan, mambranikan.

baratikan. Boldness, courage. Brani, kabrauYan. Bolster. Bautal. Bolster-case. Sarung-bantal. Bolstered, supported, propped. Saudai',

barsandar. Bolt, arrow. Anak-panah. Bolt, thunder-bolt. Aliutar, lintai". Bolt, bar of a door. Ranching, paugau-

ching, konchi, kuuchi. Bolt, to bar. Kunclii, kunchikan, mangun-

chi, kanchingkan, manganching. Bolt, to sift with a sieve. Tinting. Bomb, shell. Priyuh-api. Bombay. Bambe. Bond, cord. Tali. Bond, ligament. Ikatan. Bond, cement of union. Ubungan. Bond, written obligation. Surat-parjan

jian, sm-at-piyutang, ^awal. Bondage. Parambiian, tawauan, partawa-

nan, katawanan. ^ Bondman, slave. Amba, dangan, pachal,

saya, patek, tawan, beta, abdl. Bondsman, bond-debtor. Pangiring,orang-

mangiring. Bondsman, surety. Pangaku. Bone. Tulang. Bonito fish. Ambu-ambu. Bonnet. Tud'ung. Bonny. Bagus, chantik. Booby. Bod-oh. Book. Tulisan, katab. Book of divination. Pustaka, pilstaka. Boom, bar across a harboui' or river.

Batangau, sakat. Boom, to make a rushing noise. Latum. Boor, clown. Orang-desa, oraug-d'usuu. Boorish, clownish. Gamam. Booth, shed. Talipuk, tarub, tiitarub,

tatarup, taratak. Booth, shop. Kadai. Booty, plunder. Jarahan, rayahan, rani-

pasan, rabutan. Boi-ax. Pijar. Border, edge. Tapi, tapis, pinggir, pam-

inggir, susor. Border, march, frontier. Pinggir, paming-

gir, paminggiran, watas, Aad. Border, skht. Puncha, susor. Border, to confine upon. Mandpi. Border, to approach, to reach to. Baram-

pir. Border, to reach, to touch. Mrlngampiri. Bore, to perforate. Gerek, gorek, bur. Bore the ears (to). Tindik, mduindik. Boi-e, to pierce the ground. Kurek,

mangorek.

BOR-BOW

[20]

BOW— BRA

Bore, the tidal wave. Bilna. Bore, perfoi'ation. Lubaiig. Borer, piercing tool. Panggerek. Born (to be). Jadi, manjadi, I'ahir. Born, first-born cliild. Sidling. Born, last-born child. Bongsu. Borneo. Brunai, Burnai, Kalamautan. Borrow, to take on credit. Pinjam, ma-

miujam, ambil-pinjam. Borrow, the thing borrowed. Pinjaman. Borrowing (act of), Pinjamau. Bosky, woody. Barkayu-kayiiau. Bosom, breast. D'ad'a. Bosom, heart. Ati, d'ad'a. Bosom, breasts. Snsu. Bosom, embrace. Pangku. Bosom (to). Mamangku. Boss, knob. Pont'ol, pftnt'il. Boss on the shoulders of the ox. Klasa. Boss, indurated spleen. Kura. Botargo, dried fish-roes. Trubu. Botch, to patch. Tampal, manampal. Both, the two. Kaduwa, sakaduwa. Bottle, flask. Balang. Bottle (glass). Kacha, bull. Bottom, lower part. Pantat. Bottom, ground. Natar, d-asar. Bough, large branch. Chabang, chawang, Bound, to leap. Lompat, malompat. Bound, to plunge as cattle. Lumba, ma-

luniba. Bound, to cause to leap. Lompatkilu,

msilompatkan. Bound, a leap. Lompat, lompatan. Bound, a plunge as cattle. Lumba. Bound, tied, fastened. Tarikdt, tambat,

t;\rtambat. Boundary, limit. Pingir, pftminggir, pa-

minggiran, paringgiian, watils, /tad. Boundary-mark. Pad'am. Bounded, limited. Taringga. Bounding, leaping much or often. Tar-

lompat-lompat. Bounteous, liberal. Murah, murah-ati, lila,

darmawan. Bounteously, liberally. Dangan-murahua,

dangau-murah-ati. Bountiful, V. Bounteous. Bountifulness. Kamurahan, kalimpahan,

murah-ati, darma. Bounty, gift, donation. Gaiijaran, nu-

graha, anugraha, kuruiya, k8,rniya. Bouru, bound, limit. Pariuggaau. Bow, to bend. Malangkung, mambantok. Bow, to incurve. Langkungkan, nialang-

kungkan, bantokkaii, mambantokkan. Bow, to stoop. Tuiiduk, manunduk. Bow, to cause to stoop, Tuudukkiln,

milnundukkan. Bow, to make a rcveroncc. Tiinduk, manunduk, siimbah, mananibali, sajud. Bow for arrows. Paiiah, busor, giuulowa. Bow (fiddle). IVuigisil.

Bow for cleaning cotton. Busor.

Bow of a sliip. Aliiau.

Bow, arch. Langkung.

Bow (rain). Kung, kuwung, kukuwung.

palanggai. Bow-legged. Pengkar. Bow-shot distance. Pamanah, sapamanah. Bow-string. Tali-panah, tali-busor. Bowed, curved. Langkung. Bowels, intestines. Piiit, isi-prut, tali-

piiit. Bower, shady recess. Lindungan. Bowl, cup. Batil, changkir, chawan, bo-

kor, saugku, piyala. Bowman, archer. Pamanah. Bowsprit. Tiyang-sdinandera. Box, chest, case. P<1t-i, kot'ak, bakAs, lang. Box (perfume). Chambul, chumbul, chalpa. Box for betel materials. Chftpak, chapu,

chapm-i, salapa. Box, blow with the fist. Tinju, gochok. Box, to strike with the fist. Tinju, ma,-

ninju, gochock, manggochok. Boy, male child. Anak-laki. Boy, lad. Budak. Boy, stripling. Bujang, truna. Brace, to bind. Ikat, mflngikat. Brace, to make tense. Kauchaugkan. Brace, bandage. Ikatan. Brace ropes of a ship. Kalat, tali-bawatau. Brace, a couple. Sapasang, siiigu, kalamin,

sajod'o. Brackish, somewhat salt. Kasiit, payau. Brag, to boast. Gebang, kachak, kochak. Braggart. Kachak, kochak. Braid, to weave together. Anam, manga-

iiam, pintal, mamintal, saring. Brain (the). Otak, utak, bauak. Brama. Brama. Bramin. Bramana. Bran. Sakam.

Branch, bough of a tree. Chabang, cha- wang. Branch, twig. Diian, tariik. Branch of a river or road. Sinipangan. Branch of a river. Auak-sungai. Branch off (to). Simpang, mauimpaug. Brand (a). Salar. Brand (to). Salar, salarkiin. Brandish, to flourish. Lela, malela, 1am-

bai, mahunbai. P.rass. Kuuiugan, loyaug, tambaga-ku-

ning. Brave, bold. Barani, brani, kiilan, klan,

talap, p&rkasa, prakasa, dekar. Bravery. Brani, kabrauian, parkasa, pra- kasa, dekar. Brawl, quarrel. Chakit, tukaran, ingar-

bangar. Brawl (to). Tukar, bartukar. Urawuy, muscular, stout. T&gap. Bray, to i>ouud, to pulverise. Tumbuk, sarbukkun.

BRA— BRI

[21 ]

BRI— BRO

Brazen-faced, impudent. Muka-papau. Brazier, artificer in brass. Tukaug-kuu-

ingan, tukang-loyang. Bi-azier, censer. Parasapau, pandupau. Breach, gap. Chalab, putusan. Bread. Nasi, roti, paong. Bread-fniit (the). Kaluwi, kluwi, kulor,

suknn, tambul, timbul. Breadth, width. Lebar, lebaran, kale-

barau, buka, luwas, kaluwasan. Break (to). Pachah, mamachah, patah,

mamatah, putus. Break, to crush, to shatter. Ramuk,

ramukkan. Break, to iutemipt. Putus, putuskau. Break, to rout. Pachahkan, mamachah-

kan. Break in, to tame. Barjinakkan. Break off, to snip. Gautas, mangantas. Break in little bits. Podi, pudi, pudikau. Break, to cashier. Pochot, mamochot. Break of day. Diua-ari. Break a fa.st (to). Putus-puwasa. Breaker, surge. Alora. Breakuig, interruption. Putusan. Breast, the chest. D'ad'a, sadar. Breast, teats. Susu, inang. Breast, heart. Ati, d'ad'a. Breast-work, parapet. Kubu. Breath. Nawa, /tawa, naf as. Breathe (to). Bariiawa, barnafas. Breech, hinder part. Puugkur. Breeches, trowsers. Saruwal, saluwar. Breed, to procreate. Jadikan, manjadi-

kan. Breed, to occasion. Jadikan, manjadikau. Breed, to bring young. Baranak. Breed, to be produced. Jatli, niaujadi. Breed, cast. Baugsa, asal. Breeding, manners. Bahasa, budi-bahasa,

supan. Breeze (land). Angin-d-arat. Breeze (sea). Angin-laut. Brethren. Sudara. Brevity, shortness. Singkatan. Bribe. Suruugan, suwab, suwap, upah,

bakti. Bribe (to). Bri-suwap, mambx-i -suwap. Brick. Bata. Brick-kiln. Liyu. Bricklayer. Tukang-bata. Brick-wall. Pagar-bata. Bridal bed. Palamin. Bride. Panganten. Bridegroom. Panganten-laki, anak-truna,

manipalai. Bridge. Titi, titian, jambatan. Bridge of the nose. Batang-idung. Bridle. Kang, kakang, kaud'ali, tum. Bridle, to restrain. Pantang, pantangkau. Brief, short. Singkat. Brig, square-rigged two-masted vessel.

Kechi.

Brigand, robber. Pflrompah, pariamun,

pambegal. Bright, shining, luminous. Chaya, tdrang,

trang, gamilang, gumilang, gilau, gilau-

gilauiin, gilang, gilang-gamilang, gilang-

gilang, gdmarlap, chuwacha, sarlah,

kuwuug, tamaram, zShar. Bright, clear. Trang, tarang. Brightness, lustre. Chaya, chuwacha,

trang, gamarlapan. Brilliancy, lustre. Chaya, gdmarlapan,

gilang-gilang. Brilliant. Barchaya, gamarlap, gamilang,

gumilang, sarlah, barsri-sri. Brim, edge. Tapi, tapis, pinggir. Brim, upper edge of a vessel. Bibir,

bibiran. Brimful. Panuh, limpah. Brimstone, sulphur. Balirang. Bi'indled, streaked. Pdlangi, puntang,

churak. Bring, to convey, to carry. Bawa. Bring, to fetch from. Bawa-mari, bri-

mari. Bring about, to bring to pass. Sampaikau,

maiiampaik&n, timbulkan, manimbul-

kau. Bring forth. Kaluwarkan, mangaluwar-

kan. Bring foi'th, to give birth to. Baranak. Bring up, to near. Plehra, manilehra. Briujal, the egg-plant. Tarung, trung. Brink, edge. Tapi, pinggir. Brink, precipitate margin of any water.

Tabing. Briny. Masin, asin. Brisk, lively. Gambira. Bristle (a). Ruma. Brittle. Gatas, lapuk, rapuk, rdfiah. Broad, wide. Lebar, luwas, buka. Broad (to make), to widen. Lebarkaii,

luwaskan. Broad-cloth. SaZ-lat. Broadwise. Salebar, saluwas. Brocade. Intalas, kimxa, sandus. Broider (to). Suji, mauuji, mafiugi,

sulam, mdnulam, pakan, mamakau. Broiderer. Paiiulam. Broidery. Suji, sujian, sulam, pakan. Broil, to roast on the coals. Panggang,

bu. Broil, tumult. Aru-biru, aru-ara, geger,

kalut. Broken. Pachah, patah, putus. Broken, shivered. Pura-i)aranda, pura-

parik. Broken, sundered. Sah. Broken in, trained. Rab. Broken up, disbanded. Surai. Broker. Dalai. Bronze. Gangsa, gongsa. Brood, to hatch, itjxm, niangaram. Brood, progeny. Ptlranakan.

BRO— BUI

[22]

BUL— BUR

Brood-hen. Indu-ayam.

Brook, streamlet. Anak-ayar, anak-sungai,

alor-aloran, serokan. Brook, to bear, to endure. Tilan, niauaau,

darita, uifludarita, tanggung, nianaug-

gung; tiiaui, maniiani, maudaritakan,

tanggungkan, mananggungkan. Brotli. Kuwah, kwah. Brother. Saudara-laki, sudara-laki. Brother (elder). Abaug, kakak, kaka,

kakanda. Brother (younger). Ad'ik, ad'ilnda. Brother-in-law. Ipar. Brotherhood, fraternity. Kasudariian. Brow (eye). Kaning. Brow, forehead. Dai. Brow, edge of a high place. Tabing. Brown. Dragam, kawi. Bruise, a contusion. Labam. Bruise, to mash. Pipis, leiieh, sarbuhkan. Bruit, report. Buiii, warta, brita, urita,

writa. Brush (a). Sikat, sapu. Brush (to). Sikatkan, maiiapu. Brush, scour the teeth (to). Sugi, ma-

nugi. Brushwood. Sdmak. Brush away, to flap off. Kuwis, manguwis. Brutal, cruel, savage. Buwas, galak,

garang, bangis. Brute (a). Banatang, /<ewan. Bubble (a). Galambung. Bubble, to rise in bubbles. Lagah. Bubby. Susu, d'ad'a. Bucket. Timba. Buckle (a). Kanching. Buckle (zone). Banding. Buckler, shield. Taming, prisai, otar-otar,

utar-utar, dadaji, tarbil, salukung, jjaris. Bud, shoot. Tunas.

Bud (flower). Kiuchub, kinchup, kutum. Bud, to blossom. Barkiuchub, barkutum. Bud, to sjjrout. Tunas, bartunas. Budge, to stir. Garak, bargarak. Budget, bag. Fundi, kakandi, b^kcha. Bufialo. Karbau. Buff'et with the open hand, a slap. Tam-

piling. Buffoon, droll. Bad'ud, bauol. Buffoonery. Chora, chura. Bug (a). Kilpinding, piuding, pijad. Bugbear, friglitfid spectre. Antu. Bugis. Bugis, wugi. Build, to construct. Buwat, mambuwat,

parbuwatkan, parusah. Build, to raise an edifice. Tagakftn,

miinilgakan, nayikkan, niauayikkS,n, d"i-

rikan, mAnd-irikan, baugunkan, bang-

kitkjln. Build a ship (to). Susunkan. Building, edifice. Rumah, bangunan. Building (public), an inn. I'oudok,

pond'okau, biirui.

Bulge, to leak. Bochor.

Bulge, to founder. Karam, mangaram,

bauam, kalam. Bulge, to jut out. Jongor. Bulk, magnitude. Basar, kabasaran. Bulk, quantity. Kabaiiakan. Bulk, the gross. BaGakua. Bulky. Basar. Bull. Liimbu-jantau. Bull, wild ox. Lambu-utan. Bullet. Paluru, mimis-mariam. Bulwark, bastion. Malawati, balowarti. Bulwark, fortification. Kut'a. Bulwark (ship's). Aiiil-apilan. Bump, iirotuberance. Kisa. Bunch, cluster. Tandan, ikat. Bundle, faggot. Barkas. Bundle, pack. Bungkus. Bundle, to faggot. Btirkaskau, mambar-

kdskan. Bundle, to pack. Bungkuskan, mam-

bimgkuskan. Bung. Sampal-tung, sumliat-tung. Bung, to cork. Manampal, maSumbat,

sumbatkan. Bung-hole. Mata-tung. Buoy, a float. Ampung, apuug, lampung,

timbulan. Buoy, to cause to float. Ampungkau,

timbulkan. Buoyant. Ampung, apung, lampung. Burden, load. Muwat, muwatan, pikul,

pikulan. Burden (a man's). Pikul, pikulan. Burden, to load. Muwati, muwatkan,

sarat, maiiarat. Burden, task. Tanggungan. Burdensome. Brat. Burial, interment. Tauaman. Burial-place. Tampat-tandm, pajaratan,

I'iibur, fciiburan. Burial-place (holy). Kramat. Burlesque. Chora, chura, gonja. Burn, to be on fire. Angus, bakai', m4m-

bakar, tunu, manunu pandu. Bm-n, to consume with fire. Bakar,

niilmbakar, bakarkan, mambakarktln,

anguskau, mdnganguskan, manunuk5,n,

pandu, rautung. Burn, hurt by fire. Rantung. Burn, scald. Malapuh. Burnish, to iJolish. Upam, m.lngupara. Burnt, consumed by fire. Tarbakar, tar-

tunu. Burnt, over-roasted. Rantung. Burrow, hole in the ground. Lubang. Burst, to break open. Bartas, bartuh,

kopak, pilchah. Burst (to). Pdchahkan, mdmflchapkiin. Bury, to put in the ground. Tanam,

mananam. Bury, to put in the grave. Tauam, ma-

BUS— CAJ

[23]

CAJ— CAL

Bush, thicket. Pardii. Bush, shrub. Samak. Business, affair. Karja, pakarjiian, lala-

kon, parkara, prakara, Aal. Business, employment. Jabatan, jawatan,

pagaugan, tanggungan, xadmat. Bustle, tumult. Aru-ara, aru-biru. Bustle, hurry. Gopoh, gupuh. Busy, occupied. Aral. Busybody. Pangiutai. But, yet. Tatapi, tapi, Ickin, walekTn. But, except. Malayinkan, .salayin, aiia. But-end. Pangkal, pangkal, ikur. Butcher, to slaughter for food. Bantai. Butcher (a). Pambantai, tukang-bantai,

jagal. Butler. Juru-minuman. Butt, mark to shoot at. Sasar. Butt, object of aim. Tujiian. Butt, barrel. Tung. Butt, to strike with head and horns.

Mauanduk, tandukkan, sarondong. Butter. Miuak-sapi, mantega. Butterfly. Rama-rama, kupu. Buttock, rump. Punggung. Button. Bahi-u, kanchiug. Button (to). Kanchingkan, manganching. Buxom, gay, lively. Gambira. Buy, to purchase. Bali, bli, mambli. Buy, to treat about a purchase. Tawar,

manawar. Buyer, purchaser. Pdmbli. Buying, purchasing. Pamblian. Buzz, hum. Dangung. Buzz, to hum. Dangung, bardangung. Buzz, to wliisper. Bisik. By. Dari, dari-pada, akan, bagi, dangan,

pada, ulih. By (invoking). Dami. By, near. Susor, dakat. By and by. Sabantar-lagi. By -gone. Lalu, .sudah. By -past. Lalu, sudah. By-way. Simpangan, parsimpangan.

CaBA, the temple of Mecca. K«bah.

Cabbage. Kubis.

Cabin, cottage. Taratak, tatarub, tarub.

Caljin of a ship. Kurung, burantla.

Cable. Tali-sawuh.

Cackle, to cluck as a hen. Katok.

Cactus. Chula-badak.

Cadger, hucLster. Orang-kadai.

Catfre, negro. Kafri, zangi, /labs'i.

Cage. Kurung, kiu-ungau, sangkar, sang-

karan, panjara. Cage, to put into a cage. Kurungkan,

sangkar, sangkarkan, panjarakan. Caitiff. Bangsat, durjana. Cajeput oil. Miiiak-kayu-putih. Cajole (to). Bujuk, mambujuk.

Cajoler. Pambujuk.

Cajolery. Bujukan, pAmbujukan.

Cake. Karas, kakaras, ajiam, surabL

Cake (sweet). Juwadah.

Calabash, gourd. Labu.

Calamitous. Chalaka, brlrchfilaka.

Calamity. Chalaka, mara, mara-baya, bala,

karma, sangsara, nastapa, tawalat. Calculate, to reckon. Itung, mangitung, itungkan, kira, m.angira, kirakan, bilang, mambilang, bilangkan. Calculate, to estimate. Kira, mangira,

parmaniii. Calculation, reckoning. Itung, itungan,

bilangan, parkiriian. Caldron. Kawah, dandang, kuwali, kwali. Calender, to smooth with a calender.

Chanai. Calf Anak-sapi, anak-13,mbu. Calf of the leg. Jantung-batis. Calico. Kayin, kayin-kapas. Caliph. Xalifah.

Calix, flower-cup. Kalopak, tampok, tapok.

Call, to name. Namai, manamiii, barna-

makiin, katakan, mangatakan, sabut,

manabut.

Call, to summon. Pangil, mamanggil,

undang, undangkan. Call, to convoke. Karig, ruwah. Call, to invoke. Sarukan. Call, to bid, to invite. Sila, silakau. Call, to challenge. Tiigor. Call, to make a short stay. Singah. Call, to visit. Anjung, lawad. Call aloud (to). Saru. Call back, to recall. Panggil-balik. Call back, to simimon back. Undaug-

balik. Call to arms (to). Krah, krahkdn. Call, a summons. Undang, pangil, un-

dangan. Call, a summons to arms. Ivrah, pang-

rah. Call, a challenge. Tagor, tagoran. Call (a loud). Saru. Call, invitation. Parsiliian. Called, denominated. Baniama. Calling, profession. Karja. Callosity on the neck of an ox or shoul- ders of a porter. Punuk. Callous, hard, indiirated. Tagar. Calm, serene, without wind. Tad'uh. Calm, quiet, reposing. Sajuk, barsajuk,

diyam, bardiyam, manang. Calm, serenity, freedom from ^vind. Ta-

d'uh, tad'uhan, katad'uhan. Calm, rest, repose. Manang, sanang,

santosa, diyam, sajuk, sajukan. Calm, to make serene. Tad-uhkiin. Calm, to still, to cpiiet. Manangkan, diyamkan, sajukkan, manajukkan, ma- iiajukkau. Caltrop, crow-foot. Borang, suda, sungga.

CAL— CAP

[24]

CAP— CAR

Calumniate, to slander. Ompat, manom-

pat, gompat, manchalakan. Calumniator. Pitngompat. Calumny, slander. Ompat, gompat, chilla-

cliula, fatnah. Cambodia. Kamboja. Camel. Unta. Cameleon. Bunglon, tanau, gruning, tang-

wai. Camlet, ^uf. Camp, encampment. Pond'ok, pand'o-

kan. Camp, to encamp. Pond'ok, maraon-

d-ok. Camphor. Kapur. Camphor (Malayan). Kapur-baru.s. Camphor (Chinese). Kapur-china. Camphor (Japan). Kapur-japun. Camphor oil. Minak-kapur. Can, jug made from a bamboo joint.

Tabimg. Can, to be able. Bulih, dapat, kftna, sAm-

pat, barani, brani. Canaille, the mob. Rucha, ina-dina. Canal (a). SiUuran, suluran, alor-aloran,

sarukan, parit, trusan, salokan. Cancel, to obliterate. Apxis, apuskan,

mangapus. Cancel, to annul. Mtoadakan. Cancer, cancerous sore. Nasur, chdraua. Candid. Suchi, putih, ati-putih, tulus,

axlas. Candle. Diyan, lilin, kandil. Candlestick. Kaki-diyan, kaki-lilin, tam-

pat-diyan, tampat-lilin. Candour. Putih-ati, suchi-ati, tulus, axla-s. Cane (bamboo). Buluh. Cane (rattan). Rotan. Cane (sugar). Tabu. Cane, walking-stick. Tongkat. Cane-work. Kisi-kisi, krawang. Canker, corrosion. Karat, karatan. Cannon, great gun. Mariam, bad'il. Cannonade (to). Mariamkan, bad'ilkan,

mambad'ilkan. Cannon-ball. Buwah-mariani. Cannonicr (a). JurTi-mariam, tukang-

mariam. Cannot. Ta-bulih. Canoe. Sampan, jukung, ladang. Canon, rule, law. A'aniui. Canopy. Lalangit, langit-langit, tongkop. Canopy of a barge. Jubung. Canton (city of China). Kwantung. Caouchouc. Chirit-murai. Cap, bonnet. Kopyak, kuluk, kalah. Capability, capacity. Kuwasa, laratan,

sabulih. Capable, endued with power. Kuwasa,

larat. Capable, sufficient to contain. Da])at,

sdrnpat, chuk\ip. Capacious, wide. Lnwns, lapang.

Capacity, capability. Kuwasa, laratan,

sabulih. Caparison, housing. Aba-aba-kuda. Cape, headland. Tanjung. Cape, collar of a garment. Leer. Caper, to skij). Lompat, malompat. Capering, skipping frequently. Tarlom-

pat-lompat. Capital, chief town. Nagri, nagara, kot'a,

kut'a, ibu-nagri. Capital, stock. Pangkal, modal, mudal,

pokok. Capitation. Chacliah. Capitulate, to yield. Srah, sarah, mailarah,

i'abul. Capon. Ayam-kabiri. Capsicum. Chabai, chabc, lombok, lada-

mcra, lada-china. Capstan. Putaran.

Captain, chief Pangulu, kfipala, sardar. Captain, master of a ship. Juragan,

panglima, naxuda. Captain. Kapitan. Captive, prisoner. Tawan, tawanau,

boj^ongan. Captive, made prisoner. Tartawan. Captivity. Tawanan, boyougan. Capture, to make prisoner. Tawani,

tawankan, mdnawanksln. Car, cart. Pad-ati, keser, chikar, kandati. Car, chariot. Kilreta, krcta, rata. Car (processional). Arakan, p3,rarakan. Cai-avan, company of travellers, ^aflah,

karwan. Caravansary. Pond'ok, pond'okan. Carbuncle, ruby. Merah, dalima, nias-

tiga. Carcass, dead body. Bangkai, bangkc,

may at. Card (playing). Kiya, lintrik, patuwi. Card, to comb. Siser, siserkau, maiiisor. Cardamom. Kapulaga, puwar. Cardinal, chief, principal. Agung. Care, anxiety, solicitude. Chinta, bim-

bang, susah, susahan, susah-ati, lara-ati,

Care, caution. Ati-ati, ingat, ingatan,

tapawus, emut. Care, regard. Tilik.

Care, to be anxious. Barchinta, bArsusah. Care for, to regard. Tilik, mUnilik. Careful, anxious. Chinta, bArchinta, susah,

susah-ati. Careful, watchful. Ati-ati, barati-ati,

ingat, baringflt, emut. Carefully, heedfuUy. Ati-ati, ingat-ingat. Carefulness, vigilance. Ati-ati, ingatan. Careless, heedless. Lalai, aura, alpa,

xalaf. Carelessness. Lalai, aura, alpa. Caress, to fondle. Chumbu, barchumbu,

mauumbu. Carcs.s, endearment. Chumbu, chumlnian.

CAR— CAS

[25]

CAS— CAT

Cargo, lading. Muwatan, saratan. Carnage, slaughter. Bunoban, pambuno-

bau, bunob-bunoban. Carnal, lustful. Hawa, nafsu. Carousal, festival. Paranggap, jaga-jaga,

parjagaan, kandniri. Carouse, to drink, to quaff. Bdranggdp,

baiTuiniun-m iniun. Carp fish (tlie Cliinese). Gi-ami. Carpenter, joiner. Tukang-kayu, sri-

mala, utas. Carpet. Pdnnadani, prangmadani, kSlasa,

xafifab. Carriage, transport, conveyance. Pani-

Caniage, vebicle. Kanayikan, tuiigga-

ngan, kandaraan. Carnage, a cbariot. Kareta, kreta, i-ata. CaiTiage, accommodation for passengers

or goods. Tumpangan. Carriage (litter). Usungan. Carriage (processional). Arakan, parara-

kan. Carriage, behaviour. Kalakuan, tingkab,

ulah. Carrier, bearer. Pambawa. Can-ier, porter. Pamikul. Carrier (litter). Pangusuug. Carrier, messenger. Utusan, achang,

pakii-iman, gand'ek, duta, kongkonan,

upas, kasld. Carrion. Bankai, bangke. Carry, to convey. Bawa, mambawa. Carry on the back (to). Pikid, mftmikul,

angkut. Carry under the ann (to). Kapat,

mangapat. Carry over the hip (to). Dukung, mdn-

dukung, julang, manjulang. Carry on the palms of the hands (to).

Tatang, manatang. CaiTy at the waist (to). Kand'ung, mang-

and'img. Cany between two or more (to). Usung,

mangusung. Carry off, to remove. Angkat, mangang-

kat. Carry off, to run away with. Malai-ikan. Cany goods or passengers (to). Manum-

pangkan. Cany in a sling (to). Gendong. Cart, car. Pad-ati, keser, chikar. Cartbamus, safflower. Kasumba, kasum

ba-jawa. Cartilage, gristle. Tulang-mud'a, rawan Cartouch. Bandela. Carve, to slice. Iris, mangu-is. Carve, to engrave. Ukir, mangukir, sogeh Carver, sculptor. Pangukir. Carving, .sculpture. Ukir. ukiran, sogeh Cascade, waterfall. Pancburan, jaram. Case, box. Kot'ak, pat'i. Case, covering. Rangka. saning, sarungan.

Case, state of things. Pri, ^al, pri-Aal.

Case, question. Pdrkai-a, pi-akara.

Case, to put in a cover. Sarungkan,

maiiarimgkan. Cash, ready money. Tunai, wang-tunai,

kanchang, wang-kanchang. Cash, money, specie. Mata-wang. Cashew (the). Jambu-moiiat. Cashier, to discard, to dismiss. Chabut,

mancbabut, pachat mftmachat, pochot.

mamochot. Cask, barrel. Tong. Casquet, helmet. Katopong, topong. Cassia. Kayu-manis, kayu-manis-china. Cassiowaiy. Suwari. Cast, to throw. Buwang, mftmbuwang. Cast, to throw away, to reject. Buwang,

mambuwang, champak. Ca.st, to fling, to toss. Lempar, malempar,

lotar, malotar, lotarkau, lanting, ma-

lantiug, unting, mangimting, balang. Cast, to shed. Sibar, mauibar, tabiu%

manabur, taburkan, Ambor, mangam-

bor. Cast aside, to throw off. Papas. Cast out, to eject. Ruwah,^tuwang. Cast down, to dash down. Ampas, milng-

Cast down, to cause to fall. Jatubkiln,

manjatuhkan, tumbangi. Cast, to form in a mould. Tuwang, ma-

nuwang. Cast ashore, stranded. Dampar, bardam-

paran. Cast down, dejected. Sayub, sayup. Cast, a throw. Lempar, lotar, palotar. Cast-net, hand-net. Jala, pafiauk. Caste, race. Bangsa, sat. Castigate, to chastise. Sakiti, mauakiti,

mafiakitkan, siksa, m&niksa, siksakan,

maiiiksakan. Castigation. Sakitan, siksa. Castle, fortified place. Kofa, kuta, tir. Castle, at chess. Prau, tir. Castor, musk. Kasturi, d'ed'es, rase,

jabat. Castor bag. Ind'img-kastiu-i. Castor plant, palma Christi. Jarak. Castor-oil. Minak-jai-ak. Castrate (to). Kabiri, kabirikan. Castrated, emasculated. Kabiri. Casual, accidental. Kunung-kvinung. Cat (domestic). Kuching. Cat (a kind of civet). Musang, tangga-

lung. Catarrh, rheum. Sals^mah, barsin. Catch, to lay hold on. Pagang, mama- gang. Catch, to grasp. Pawut. Catch, to seize. Tangkab, tangkap, mft-

nangkap. Catch, to stop falling. Tad-ab, tam-

pung.

CAT— CEM

[26]

CEN— GHA

Catch contagion oi' infection (to). Jankit,

barjangkit. Cate. Juwadah. Catechu of the Mimosa. Kachu. Catechu of the Uncaria. Gambir. Category, chiss. Pangkat. Caterpillar. Ulat, I'iyang. Catgut. Tangsi. Cat's-eye (gem). Mata-kuching. Cattle, oxen, kine. Jawi. Catty weight. Kati. Caught, ensnared. Jangkit', tarjangkit". Caught, seized, apprehended. Tartang-

kap. Caul, omentum. Jela-jcla. Caulk, to calk. Pakal, mamakal. Caulking material. Pakal, pamakal. Cause, reason, grovrnd. Poun, pokok,

mula, purba, karana, karna, krana,

Cause, to effect. Jadikdn, manjadikan,

buwat, mambuwat. Causeway. Pamatang, batas, watas. Cauterize. Chuchuh. Cautery. Chuchuh, panchuchuh. Caution, prudence. Bijak, bijaksana,

kabijakan. Caution, to warn. Ingatkan, mangingilt-

kan, bri-ingat. Cautious, heedful. Ati-ati, barati-ati,

ing^t, baiingatan. Cave, cavern, den. Guwa, garouggong. Caviar. Balachan, blachan, trasi. Cavity, hollow place. Pangsa, lubang,

liyang, rongga. Cazee, Mahometan jwlgo. j^alli. Cease, to leave off. Auti, baranti, talian,

maniian. Cease, to be at rest. Manang. Cease, to be at an end. Sudah, mauu-

dah. Cease, to put a stop to. Barantikan, ta-

liankan, m.lnahani. Cede, to submit. Sai'ah, srah, manarah. Ceiling. Lalangit, langit-langit, paga. Celebes. Tanah-Bugis. Celebrate, to praise, to extol. Manuji,

mamulyaktln, pArmulyakan, mftnggah-

kfl,n, mas'awarkan. Celebrated, renowned. Gah, taruama,

mas'awar. Celebrity, renown. Gah, nama. Celerity. Pantas, pantasan, sigra, laju,

lajiian. Celestial. Barkayaugan, barsuwarga, bilr-

swarga. Celestials, inhabitants of heaven. Isi-

kayangan, isi-suwarga, dewa-dcwa, de-

wata. Cell (hermit's). Piii-tapiian. Cement (to). Rak.1t, rakati, rakatkiin. Cement. Parakat, p.lrkat, prakat. Cemetery. Cliandi, ^-aburan.

Censer, incense-pot. Parasapan,pandupan. Censure, to blame. Upat, mflngupat,

salahkan, maiialahkan, parsalahkan. Censure, reproach. Chala, kach^liian. Census. Banchi, chachah. Centipede. Pasan, sipasan, kalabang,

klabang, alipan, lipan. Central. Bartangahan. Centre, middle. Taugah, pai-tangahan,

pilnfingahau, pusat. Centre of an army. D'ad'a-prang. Coram (island of). Serang. Ceremony, rite. Chara, aadat, riiadat. Ceremony, etiquette. Tartib. Certain, sm-e, indubitable. Tantu, past'i,

past'i, mflst'i, sungguh. Certain, constant. Tatap. Certain, some. Anu. Certainly, indubitably. Nischaya, sauis-

chaya, tantu, tamtu, pasti, masti, sung-

guh-sungguh, sasuugguh, sasunggulma,

samaja, bali. Certainty, exemption from failure. Tan-

tiian, katantiian. Certainty, constancy, immutability. Ka-

tatapan. Cei'tificate. Tulisan-chap, surat-cha]x Certify (to). Tantukan, m3,nantukan. Cerulean. Biru, biru-langit. Cess, levy, tax. Upati, chukai, beya,

xarajat. Cessation, stop. Parantian, sudahan. Cessation, rest. Manang, kamauangan. Cesspool. Limbak. Ceylon. Langka, langkapiu-i, sai'andij),

selan. Chafe, to fret, to rub. Gosok, manggosok,

gesek, manggesek, gisik, manggisik,

gouoh, mauggoiioh. Chafe, to warm by rvibbing, to shampoo.

Urat, mangurat. Chafer, cockroach. Lipas, kaehuwa. Chaff. Sakam.

Chaffer, to higgle. Tawar, manawar. Chagrin, ill-humour. Masam-muka, sabal,

mas't/ul. Chagrined. Masam, masAm-muka. Chain, links. Eantai, rantc, xaUah. Chain, bond, manacle. Rantai, raute. Chain, to fasten with a chain. Ranlaikan,

mdrantaikdn. Chair. Kursi, krusi. Chair of state. Gata, kata, jjatrana. Chaise. Kareta, kreta. Chalice, cup, bowl. Mangkok. Challenge, to call to combat. Tantang,

manantang. Challenge, to accuse. Tarka, manarka,

tud'uh, manud'uh, tukas, manukas. Cliallenge a sentinel or watch (to). TA-

gor, mAnagor. Challenge, to claim as duo. Tagili, ma-

nagih.

CHA— CHA

[27]

CHA-CHA

Challenge, siimmons to combat. Tautang. Challenge, demand for something due.

Tagih. Challenge of a watch or sentinel. Tdgor. Chamber, apartment. Bilik, petak, balai,

i-uwang, nmg, kamar. Chamber (sleeping). Partidoran, para-

diian. Chamber, court of justice. Balai-bachara,

balai-dilrma. Chameleon. Griming, tanau, tanu, tang-

wai, bimglon. Champaign, open coimtry. Pad'ang, me-

dan. Champion. Ulubalang, dekiir, pahalwan,

palawan. Chance, fortune. Untimg, nasib. Chance, lot. Undi, pari. Chance, to happen. Jatuh, maujatuh,

tiba, maniba. Chance (by). Tiba-tiba, sakuiiung-kuiiimg. Change, to alter, to shift. Ganti, bargani,

mangganti, gautikan, manggautikan,

alih, bai-alih, mangalih, alilikan, manga-

Khkan, salin, barsaliu, manalin, salinkan,

manalinkan, barsalinkan, ubah, baru-

bah, mangiibah, ubahkan, mangubah-

kan, jawikan, manjawikau, layinkan. Change, to exchange. Tukar, mdnukar,

bartukar. Change, alteration, shift. Gfanti, ganti'an,

pargantian, salin, saliaan, parsalin, alih,

ubah, ubahan, parubahan. Change, exchange. Tukar, tukar-mS,nu-

kar. Change, small coin. Pichis, pitis. Change guard, to relieve a watch. Geler,

gilu-, manggUir. Change place, to flit. Pind'ah, niamin-

d-ah. Change postiu'e (to). Balik. Change of guard, relief of watch. GUir,

giliran. Change of place. Pamind-ah. Channel, groove. Lurah, alor. Channel, bed of a river. Palong, salm-an,

trusan. _

Chant, to sing. Naui, bariiani, mauani,

buni, kurut. Chant, to read aloud in a singing tor*.

Bacha, mambacha. Chap, cleft. Calah. Chapel, private mosque. Langgar. Chapter, heading, title. Pai-kai-a, bab,

fa^al. Character, mark, stamp. Tand'a, bakas,

bakasan, chap, china. Character, written letter. Aksai'a, Auriif. Character, disposition. Lakar, pakarti,

pakriti, ati. Charcoal. Arang. Charge, to commission. Pasan, bai-pasan,

pasaukan.

Chai'ge, to enti-ust. Tanggimgi, tang-

gimgkan, mananggungkan. Charge, to command. Sm-uh, mauuruh,

titah, mauitah, sabda, manabda. Charge, to accuse. Tud"uh, manud-uh,

tukas, manukas, tarka, manarka. Charge, to fall upon. Sdrang, manarang,

dampit, tampuh, manampuh, siirbu,

maiiarbidian, langgar, langgari, malang-

gari, malanggarkan, tarkflm, manarkam. Charge desperately (to). Amuk, manga-

muk. Charge, to load. Muwat, muwatkan,

saratkan. Charge, precept, mandate. Parcntah,

prentah, paprentah, titah, sabda, pa-

patah. Charge, commission. Ptisan, pasanan. Charge, trust. Tanggungan. Charge, accusation. Tud'uh, tud'uhaii,

tukas, tarka. Charge, load. Muwatan, saratan. Charge, expence. Balanja, blanja. Charge, co.st. Arga. Charge, on.set. Sarang, dampit, tampuh,

sarbu, langgar, tarkam. Charge (a desperate). Amuk, amukan. Chargeable, costly. Miial, larang. Charged, commissioned. Bai-pasan, t&v-

pasan. Charged, entrusted. Tangung, tartang-

gung. Charger, large dish. D'alang, talam. Chariot. Kareta, kreta, rata. Charioteer. Gabala, kambala, gjlmbala. Charitable, benevolent. Darmawan, dana. Charity, benevolence. Darma, dana. Charity, volimtary alms. Darma, sadakdh

«adaMt. Charity, prescribed alms. Zakat. Charm, .?pell. Guna, ubat, jampi, chan

rai, panawar, pakan, tangkal, sarana,

mantra, azimat, Aakmat. Charm, to apply charms. Ubati, mangu

bati, tawar, mdnawar. Charm, to delight. Marawankan, mdnu

kakan. Charmed, enchanted. Bartuwah, batu

wah. Charming, conjuration. Ubatan. Charnel ground. Labuh. Chart, map. Pat'a. Charter, written privilege. Nuwala. Chary, cautiou.s. Ati-ati, baringatan. Chase, to pursue. Ambat, mdngambat,

kfljar, mangajar, buru, mamburu, usir,

mangusir, golong, kolong. Chase, to drive. Alaii, mangalau, mtiuga-

laukan. Chase, to enchase. Tatah, tatahkan,

bartatahkan, pjiatkan. Chase, pursmt. Usir, parambataii, bu-

riian, parburiian, pamburuau.

CHA— CHE

[28]

CHE— CHO

Chase, pursuit of game. Buriiau, parbu-

riian, pamburiiau. Chased, pm-sued. Tardmbat, tarusir. Chased, enchased. Bartatah, bdrtatahkau,

barpaat, tarpiiat. Chaser, pursuer. Pamburu, parburu. Chasm. Chalah, churang, jurang. Chaste, pure, unsullied. Suchi, chuchi,

xas, tahir. Chastise, to punish. Sakiti, sakitkan,

mflfiakiti, mauakitkan, seksakan, ma- il eksakan. Chastisement, punishment. Sakitan,

seksa, seksiian. Chastisement, correction. Ajaraii. Chat, to converse familiarly. Tutur,

mauutur, tutur-manutur, kacha-kacha. Chat, conversation. Tutur, tuturan, tu- tur-manutur, kacha-kacha. Chatties, goods. Band'a, barang-barang,

kacharian, dandanan, dapatan, artii. Chatter, to talk idly. Lampas. Chatter, idle talk. Lampas. Chaw, to masticate. Mamah. Cheaj), not dear. Murah. Cheapen (to). Tawar, manawar. Cheat, to defraud. Tipu, manijju, tipu-

kan, manipukan, dayakan, mandaya-

kan, bardayakan, mangechu, mang-

iirana. Cheat, fraud. Tipu, daya, padaya. Cheat, fraudulent person. Panipu, kecliu. Cheat at gaming. Hat, mangilat. Cheating at play. Hat. Check, to repress. Tahani, mdnahani. ('heck, to stop. Taban, manahan. Clieck, to reprove. Ajari, mangajai-i. Check, to curb. Pantang. Check, restraint. Tahan. Check, curb. Pantang. Check, reproof Ajaran, pdngajaran. Check at chess. S"a/(. Check-mate. Mat. Checkered, cross-striped. Gabar. Checkered, in alternate stripes. Salang-

saling. Cheek, side of the face. Pipi. Cheek, side of a door or window. Pipi. Cheer, to comfort. Eborkiln, mangebor-

kdn. Cheer, to gladden. Sukakan, maiiukakan. Cheer, to encourage. Bri-ati, mambri-ati. Cheer, entertainment. Parjamiiau, pAr-

santai)an. Cheerful, gay. Gambira, suka, sukachita. Cheerfulness. Kasukiiaii, sukachita,

masrat. Cheese. Panir, keju. Chemise. Kanioja. Cherish, to nourish. Palelira. jilehra,

mamlehra, i)lehralikan. ('licroot, segar. Ui>k<ik. «'hoss. Cliatur.

Chess (to play at). Mayiu-chatur.

Chess-board. Papan-chatiu", apit-apitan.

Chess-man. Buah-chatur.

Chest, bos. Pati, kot'ak, bakas.

Oiest, thorax. D'ad"a.

Chevaus-de-frise. Ranjau.

Chew, to masticate. Mamak, papak.

Chicanery. Bulak, tipu.

Chick, chicken. Anak-ayam.

Chide, to reprove. Ajari, maugajari,

tagor. Chief, main, principal. Agmig. Chief, commander, head mail. Pangulu,

panglima, damang, kapala, sardar. Chiefly, especially, particularly. Istimiwa. Chieftain, grandee. Orang-kaya, priyayi,

mantri, nayaka. Chieftains, grandees. Paranayaka, para-

mantri. Child. Anak, putra. Child (little). Kauak-kauak. Child, descendants. Anak, auak-putu. Child (eldest of a family). Sulung. Child (youngest of a family). Bongsu. Child (to be with). Bunting, /tamil. Child, to bring children. Baranak, bar-

putra. Childbearing. BAranakan, nafas. Chill, cold. Dingin, siijuk. Cliill, cliiluess. Dingin, sAjuk, kasajukau. Chilled. Kadinginan. Chilly. Dingin, sajuk. Chimera. Bayang, maya, xeal. Chin (the). Dagu. China. China.

China-ware. Pinggan, piring. Chinese. China. Chink, fissure. Chalak, lakah. Chink, to break in chinks. Barchalah,

barlakah. Chink, to sound by striking each other.

Darang, drang. Cliiuts. Chit, kalandiari. Chip (to). Trah, tatal, sarapih, towak. Chip (a). Tatal, btian, rinchik, sarsipih. CUiipped. Sarapih. Chirp (to). Chichit. Chisel (a). Piiat, tatah. Chisel (to). Piiatkan, mamiiat, tatah. Chiseled, carved. Bartatahkan, tartah,

tarpiiat. Chock, block. Galang. Choice, selection. Pilihan, kapilihan. Choice, the thing chosen. Pamilihan. Choice, select. Tarpilih, iudah-indah,

tarutama, juwita, xas, «ziz. Choke, to suffocate. Lamas. Choke, to stop up. Tumpat, mauumpat,

tumpatkitn. Cliolor, anger, rage. Amarah, niarah,

aiigat, berang, duka, nnirka. Choleric. Bangis, angat, panas. Cholick. Mulas, rangat-prut.

CHO— CIR

[29]

CIR— CLA

Chouse, to cheat, to trick. Tipu, mauipu,

bilrdaya. Chop, to hack. Parang, mamarang, chiu-

chang. Chop, to mince. Chachah, miinchachah. Chop, to lop. Panggal, mamanggal, krat,

mangi-at. Chop, to truck. Tukar, manukar, tukar-

mauukar. Chopper, cleaver. Parang. Chord, stringof amiLsical iustrument. Tali. Chosen, selected. Tarpilih. Christ. -4isi (isa), nabi oisi (nabi isa). Christian. Na^raui, sarani. Christianity. Agama-saraui. Chronicle (a). Charitra, charita, babad,

sajarah, tarix, /takayat, rawayat, kasat. Chuck, to throw. Lempar, lotar. Chuck, chuckle, to call as a hen. Katok. Chulia. Killing, kling. Church. Greja, hikal. (Jhurl, rustic. Orang-desa, orang-d'usuu. Chiu-n, to agitate violently. Goyang,

goyangkau, inangoyaugkan. Chuse, to select. Pilih, milih, mamilih,

ratak, maratak. Chuse, to cull. Pungut, mamungut. Cicatrice, scar. Parut. Cimeter. S'ams'ir. Cincture. Ikat-i^iuggang, sabuk, babad,

bangkvmg. Cinder, glowing coal. Bara. Cinder, ashes. Abu. Cingle, horse-girth. Amban. Cinnabar. Galuga. Cinnamon. Kulit-manis. Cion, sprout. Sulur, tunas, t"ukul. Cipher, arithmetical character. Angka. Circle, orb, ring. Bulat, chakra, chak-

rawala, chikar, xalZ;ah. Circle, compas.s, inclosure. Kapimg. Circle, circumference. Sapinampang,

dairat. Cu-cle, to move round. Idar, m^ngidar,

mubang. Circle, to siu-roimd. Kapung, mangapuug,

kaliliug, mangaliling. Circle, revolution. Paridaran. Circuit, circumference. Sapinampang,

dairat. Circular, round. Bulat. Circularly, with a circular motion. Idar-

idar. Cii-culate, to move in a circle. Idar,

baridar, mangidar. Ch'culation, motion in a circle. Idilr-

idarau. Ch-cumambient, surrounding. Barkap-

ungan. Circumcise (to). Barsiiuat, suuatkau. Circumcision. Siinat, xatan. Circimiferencc, periphery. Sapinampang.

dairat.

Circumscribe, to bound, to limit. Siu-

datkau. Circumscribed, bounded, limited. Sindat. Circumspect, cautious, prudent. Bijak. Circumstance. Pri, parkara, ^al, aAawal. Circumvent, to deceive, to cheat. Tipu,

manipu, tipukau, manipukan, bardaya-

kan, mandayakan. Circumvention, fraud. Tipu, daya, pa-

daya. Cii-ciunvolution. Idarau. Circus, open place for sports. Platai'an. Circus (a royal). Alun-alun. Cist, case, tegument. Ulas. Cistern, reservoir. Bachana, palongan,

talaga. Citadel, fortress. Kot'a, kut'a. Citron, orange family. Limau, jaruk. Citron (the). LLmau-karbau, jaruk-kar-

bau. City. Nagara, nagari, ndgri, kot"a, kut'a. Civet, musk. Kastm-i, d'ed'es, rase, jabat. Civet cat, v. Cat. Civil, well-bred. Santun, supan, barbudi,

barbahasa, adab, baradab. Civility, politeness. Supan, bahasa, adab. Clack, to clink. DAraug, drang. Clad, clothed. Barpakai, tarpakai. Claim, to demand as due. Tuntut, ma-

nuntut. Claim, demand. Tuntut. Clammy, glutinous. Pulut. Clamorous, noisy. Gagah. Clamoiu', outcry. Gagah, gampar, gam- pita, gamm-uh, ingar, iugar-bangar. Clamp, hasp. Kuku. Clamp-shell (gigantic). Kima. Clan, tribe. Suku, bangsa, ulubangsa. Clandestine. Sambuni, barsambufii, sulib,

churi-chm-i, barchiu-'ian. Clang, to clatter. Kamarenchang, gama-

i-enchang. Clangom-. Kamarenchang, gamarenchang. Clap, to strike together. Antuk, mang-

antuk. Clapper, tongue of a bell. Anak-ganta. Clarify, to purify a liquor. Baningkan. Clarion, trumpet. Buri, nafiri. Clash, to make a noise by collision. Ga-

maratak. Clash, to strike one thing against another.

Autuk, mangantuk, parantuk. Clash, to justle. Tadung, manadung,

singoug, maiiinggoug. Clasp, hook. Kanching. Clasp, hasp. Kuku. Clasp (girdle). Banding. Clasp, to embrace. Paluk, mamluk. Clasp, to shut with a hook. Manganchiug. Clasp, embrace. Paluk, pamluk. Class, set. Pangkat. Clatter, to clang. Kamarenchan, gama

rencliang.

CLA— CLE

[30]

CLE— CLO

Clatter, to talk idly. Rapek, marapek.

Clavicle, collar-boue. Sasagan, sasalangau.

Clause, article. Parkai-a, fasal.

Claw, foot of a bird. Chakar, dull.

Claw, uail. Kuku.

Claw, pincers of a shell-fish. Sapit.

Claw, proug. Taring.

Claw, to tear with the claws. Chakar,

miiuakar. Claw, to tear with the nails. Chakar,

maiiakar. Claw, to scratch. Garu, mangaru, gamt,

milngarut. Clawed, furnished with talons. Barcha-

kar. Clay, earth. Tanah. Clay (potter's). Tanah-liyat. Clean, free from filth; pure, free from

moral impurity. Barsik, brasik, rasik,

chuchi, suchi, charya, 9amim, tahir. Cleanliness, freedom from filth. Kasu-

chian. Cleanness, purity, innocence. Kasuchian,

such'ian. Cleanse, to free from filth, to purify from

guilt. Barsikau, chuchikan, suchik4n,

manuchi, mauuchikAu. Clear, bright. Tdrang, trang, kuwung. Clear, limpid. Aning, baning, jitrueh. Clear, serene. Chuwacha, tarang, trang. Clear, pure. Suchi, chuchi. Clear, not obscure^ Tarang, trang. Clear, manifest. Nata, I'ahir. Clear, intelligible. Nata. Clear, free from deductions. Chuchi. Clear, unjjolluted. Suchi. Clear, open, unincumbered. Siyang,

laga. Clear, to make bright. Trangkan, maiia-

rangkan. Clear, to free from obscurity. Trangkan,

manaraugkS,n. Clear, to vindicate. Suchikdn, mftnuchi-

kau. Clear, to cleanse. Barsikan, chuchikdu,

maiiuchikfln. Clear, to remove incumbrances. Siyangi,

siyaugkan. Clear, to clarify. Bc1,ningkan. Clear, to pass quite through. Mambutuli. Clear of forest trees (to). Tdbaug, milnft-

baug. Clear of underwood and grass (to). Tilbas,

m&n<1bas. Clear, to gi-ow serene. Bartrang, manS,-

rang. _ Clearly. Nata.

Clearness, lustre. Chaya, trang. CleamcBs, distinctnes.s. Kiuiatiian. Clear-sighted. Mata-taj am. Cleave, to split. Balali, blah, inunibalah,

sigar, manigar. Cleave, tn split in twf

Mauablali,

Cleave, to split in the direction of the

fibre. Sopak. Cleave, to adhere. Lakat, malakat, rakat,

marakat. Cleaver, chopper. Parang. Clepsydi'a. Jam. Clerk, scribe. Juru-tulis, paiiurat, karkmi,

diibir, muns'i. Clever, dexterous. Chakap, pantas, cha-

pat, lanchar. Clever, skilful. Pand'ai, pand'e. Client, dependent. Sakai, ponokawan,

kadayan, taman, anak-buwah. Cliff, steep rock. Tarjal. Climate, zone. Ruwang-patala. Climb, to ascend. Nayik, manayik. Climb, to mount with the hands and feet.

Panjat, milmanjat. Climb, to mount without a ladder. Ra-

gang, maragang. Climb, to mount in a circuitous course.

Daki, mandaki. Climb, to creep up as a plant. Rayap,

marayap. Climber (a professional). Juru-tinggi. Clinch, to hold with the closed hand.

Gagam, bargagam. Cling, to hang upon. Gandung. Cling, to stick to. Lakat, malakat, rakat,

marakat. Clink, to tinkle. Darang, draug. Clip, to cut with shears. Guntiug, mang-

untiug. Clitoris. Kalintet, klintet. Cloak. Salimut, jubah. Clock, timepiece. Orloji. Clod, lump. GAmpal, gumpal, kipal. Clog, to impede, to obstruct. Gindala. Close, to shut. Tutup, milnutup, tutup-

kan, tutupi, manutuiDkdn, bartutupkan,

ikat, mangikat. Close, to end, to conclude. Tutup, m.lnu-

tup, putus, putuskan, sudahkan, maiiu-

dahkan, abiskAn. Close, conclusion. Sudahan, kasudahan,

piliiudah, abisan, pdngabisau, putusan,

kaputusan, xalam. Close, shut fast. Tartutup, katutup,

katup. Close, confined. Sasak. Close, narrow. Sumpit. Close, secret, hidden. Sdmbuni, f/aib. Close, not wide ajiart. Darap, darab,

kdrap, karAb, krab, rapitt. Close, frequent, heavy. Labat. Close-fisted, ffikir. Close-handed, covetous. Ch.llichi, ddlap,

aloba, loba, murka. Close-woven, of close texture. Tatal. Clot, to clot. Baku, barbflku. Cloth, textile fabric. Kayin. Cloth, cotton. Kayin-kapas. Cloth (hail'). Kayin-rambut.

CLO— COA

[31

COA— COH

Cloth (painted). Kajnn-bat-ik. Cloth (woollen). Satlat, banat. Clothe, to wear clothes. Pakai, pake,

barpakai, mamakai. Clothe, to inve.st with garments. Pakai-

kan, barpakaikan. Clothes, garments. Kayin, pakaian,

pakean, kapan. Clothes (bathing). Basiihan-mandi. Clothes (body). Chief article of male or

female dress. Saning. Clothes (change of). Ptlrsalin. Cloud (a). Awan, mega. Cloud-covered. Barmega, barawan. Cloudiness. Rtlnang. Cloudy, mm'ky, lowering. Tad'uh,ranang,

mviram, mandung. Cloudy, sullen, gloomy. Mui-am. Clout (a). Tampal, parchah. Clout, to patch. Manampal. Clove, caryophyllus aromaticus. Changke,

bunga-changke, bunga-lawang. Clove, mother clove or seed clove. Ibu-

changke, polang. Clove-bark. Lawang. Clown, rustic. Orang-d'usun, orang-desa,

orang-gimung, orang-ulu, orang-utan. Clownish, clumsy, ungainly. Gamam,

kaku, keku. Cloy, to pall. Jamu, barjamu. Club, mace. Cokmar, gada. Clump, shapeless mass of wood. Gambol,

puntung. Clumsy, awkward. Kaku, keku, gamam. Cluster, bunch. Tandan, ikat. Cluster, to assemble in bodies. Ktli-umun,

krumun. Clutch, to grasp. Chakak, barchakak,

pawut. Clutch, the grasp, the gripe. Chakak,

pawut. Clutches, talons. Chakar. Clutter, bustle. Aru-bii-u. Coach (a). Kareta, kreta. Coagulate (to). Baku, barbitkii. Coagulation. Baku. Coal (a live). Bara. Coal, charcoal. Arang. Coal (mineral). Arang-tanah. Coalesce, to join, to vmite. Rapat, marapat,

barapdt. Coarse, not fine. Kasar. Coarse, rough, not soft. Kasap, gasap. Coarse, rude, indelicate. Gauta. Coarse, rude, unmannei'ed. Gaman, kaku,

kasar. Coast, shore. Pantai, tapi-laut, pin.gir-

laut. Coast, seaboai'd. Pasisir. Ccjast, dry land opposed to water. D"arat. Coast, to sail by the coast. Manapi. Coat, jerkin. Baju, rasukan, kalainbi. Coat, tegument. Ulas.

Salut,

Bujuk,

Coat of mail. Baju-rantai, rasukan-kare,

kalambi-kare, zlrah. Coat, to invest. Ula.skdu. Coat, to overlay with a coating,

maii41ut, turap, manurap. Coating of a metal (a). Prada. Coax, to wheedle, to flatter.

mambujuk, pujuk, rayu. Coaxer, wheedler, flatterer. Pambujuk. Coaxing, flattery. Pambujukan. Cobble (to). Tampal, manampal. Cobweb. Sai-ang-lawa-lawa. Cochin Cliina. Kochi. Cock, the domestic fowl. Ayam. Cock, male bu'd. Burung-jantan. Cock (male domestic). Ayam-jantan. Cock (game). Ayam-sabimg. Cock (wild). Ayam-utan, ayam-alas. Cockatoo. Kakatuwah. Cockcrow. Kalm'uk, kluruk, karuwiyak,

kukuk. Cockfight (to). Sabung, manabimg. Cockfighter. Juwara, jora, jui-a. Cockfighting. Sabuug, sabungan, adunan. Cockpit. Galanggang, kangkong. Cockroach, chaffer. Lipas. Cock's-comb. Balung, janggal. Cock's-spm- (natural). Susuh. Cock's-si3ur_(artificial). Taji. Coconut. Nur, kalapa, klapa, kalambir. Coconut emulsion. Santan. Coconut hvisk. Sabut. Coconut oil. Miiiak-rim', minak -kalapa. Coconut shell. Tampurung, galuk, gluk. Cocoon. ludung-sutra. Code, book. Katab. Code, collection of Malay laws. Und'ang

und'ang. Coerce, to restrain. Chagahkan, mauagah

kan, tagahkau. Coerced, restrained. Chftgah, tagah. Coercion, restraint. Chagah, paiiagahan,

tagah, tagahau. Coffee. Kawah, kopi. Coffin. Karftnda, lang, kafan. Cogency, force. Kuwasa. Cogent, forcible. Barkuwasaan. Cogging, cheat. Tipu. Cogitate (to). Kera, sangka, angan-angan,

kangan, m^ngangan, f akar, pikir. Cogitation. Kera, sangka, angan-angan

kang4n, pikiran. Cognate, kindred. Sakadang, sasanak,

sapupuh, sadarah. Cognation. Sapupiian, sasanakan, saka

dangan. Cognition, knowledge. Pangataiian, ka

tauiin. Cognizance. Kanalan, parkanalau. Cohabitation, dwelling together. Sadi-

y^man. Cohere, to stick together. Lakat, mAla

kat, barlakat.

COH— COL

[32]

COL— COM

Cohere, to be well connected. Rapat,

mai-ap.it. Cohere, to suit, to fit. Patiit, barpatut,

mamatut. Cohering, suiting, fitting. Barpatutan. Cohesive, sticking. Lakat, rakat. Cohort, body of armed men. Pasuk,

pasukan, tnmbuhan, katumbuhau. Coif, cap. Kopyak, kulak, kalak. Coign, comer. Panjuru, jural, sud'ut. Coil (to). Lilit, bant, mambaUt. Coil (a). Balit. Coil, turmoil. Aru-biru, aru, aru-ai-a,

geger, kalut. Coin, money. Uwang, wang, yatra, d'uwit. Coincide, to agree. Maiiarta. Coit (a). Chakra. Coition, copiilation. Chuki, satubuhan,

amput, antam. Cold, not warm. Dingin, sajiik. Cold, coldness. Dingin, kadinginan, sajuk,

kasajukan. Cold, a rheum. Barsin, salsamah, sasa-

mah. Cole, cabbage. Kol, kobis. Colick. Mulas, ntngat-prut. Collar, cape. Leer, leher. Collar-bone. Sasagan, sa.salangan. Collate, to compare. Timbang, manim-

bang, banding, mambanding, tand-ing,

mauand'ing. Collation, comparison. Timbang, tim-

bangau, banding, bandingan, tand-in,

tand'ingan. Collation, repast. PArsantJlpan. Colleague, partner. Sakutu. Collect, to gather together. Impun, barim-

pun, mangimpun, impunkan, barim-

punkan, mangimpmikan, kumpul, bar-

kumpul, mangumpul, kumpulkan,

mangumpulkan, kampung, mangam-

pung, kampungkan, mangampungkan,

barkamijungkan, punut, mamunut. Collect, to cluster. Kaiiimun, krumun,

krumuni. Collect the pepper crop. Pupul, mamupul. Collect revenue or taxes. Pungut-clmkai,

pungut-beya, mang/tasilkan. Collection, assemblage. Impunan,p;irim-

punan, kumpulan. Collection, act of gathering. Pungutan. Collection of revenue. Pungutan-chukai,

pungutan -bey a, Aasll. Collector. Pangimpun. Collector, tax-gatlierer. Partanda. Colleague. Sakutu, warang. College, academy. Langgar, madrasah. Collide, to knock against. Antuk, mang-

antuk, dimpit, gantus, mangantus. Collop, steak. Surabi. Colour, appearance to the eye. Warna,

rupa. Colour, tint. Warna. tinta.

Colour (to). Waruakan, mawamakan,

tintakan. Colour, to dye. Chalup, manchalup. Colours, ensign. Tunggal, tunggul,

pangsi, panji, al-Xm, band-era, gandera,

mand-era. Colt. Anak-kuda. Column, pillar. Tiyang, tugu, saka,

chandi. Comb (a). Sisir, garu. Comb (horse). Sambang. Comb of a cock. Balung, janggal. Comb (to). Sisir, mangisir, garu, man-

garu. Comb the hair (to). Kirai, mangirai. Combat, contest, battle. Prang, papi-angan,

kalai, aduan. Combat, to fight. Barkaiai, mamarang,

barprang, adu, mangadu. Combat, to oppose. Lawan, barlawan,

maiawan, lawani, lakii, malalui. Combatant. Panjurit, prajurit. Combination, union. Ubungan, pangu-

bungan, kampuhan. Combination, association. Tamanan,

kawanan, mawafagat. Combine, to coalesce. Eapat, marapat,

barapat. Combine, to unite in design. Maiiai-ta,

mawaftigat, pakat. Combine, to join togetlier. Mangubung,

ubungi, sambung, mafiambung, sam-

bungkan, maiiambungkan. Come, to arrive. D-atang, mand-atang,

mari, sampai, jatuh, manjatuh, tiba,

maniba. Come, to become. Jadi, manjadi. Come about, to happen. D-atang, man- d-atang, jatuh, manjatuh, tiba, maniba,

turun, manm'un, sampai. Come about, to change, to veer. Alih,

mangalih. Come again, to retui-n. Balik, pulang. Come after, to follow. Ikut, mangikut,

turut, manvu'ut, iring, mangiring. Come at, to reach, to obtain. Mandatang-

kan, dapat, mandapat, dapatkan, manda-

pati. Come down, to descend. Tui-un, manurun. Come in, to enter. Masuk^ Come near, to approach. Ampiri, mang-

ampiri. Come of, to descend from. Turun, manu- run, tumurun. Come out, to issue. Kaluwar, kluwar,

tarbit. Come short, to fail. Maiialah, tiwas,

maniwas. Come short, to be deficient. Korang,

mangorang. Come to, to amount to. Jadi, manjadi. Come to hiuLself, to come to his senses.

Sadar. nirtfiadar.

COM -COM

[33]

COM— COM

Come up, to make appearauce. Tiinbul,

manimbul. Come upon, to invade. Maud'atangi,

langgar, malauggar. Come I Mari. Comedian, player. Dalaug, wayang,

tukang-wayang. Comedy, drama. Wayang, wayaugan. Comely, handsome. Bagu.s, elok, parmai. Comet. Bintang-barikur. Comliture, sweetmeat. Manisan, juwa-

dah. Comfort, consolation. Ebor, pangebor,

lipiu", panglipur. Comfortable. Sanang, saiiap-ati, sajuk,

santosa. Comforted, soothed. Barlipur. Comforter, consoler. Pangebor, paugliijm'. Comical. Janaka, sanda. Coming, act of coming. D-atan, kad'a-

tangan. Command, to order. Sm-uh, manuruh,

titah, manitah, prentah, marentab,

mamreutah, sabda, maiiabda. Command, to govern. Preutah, milrentah,

mamrentah. Conamand, to lead. Mang;\pala. Command, to decree. Uud-ang, mangim-

d-ang. Command, order. Sm-uh, titah, sabda,

Aukam, farman. Command, power, authority. Preutah,

paprentah. Command, instruction, dii'ection. Pasan,

pasanan. Commandant. Komand'ur. Commander. Pamrentah, pangulu, pang-

lima, sardar. Commandment, mandate. Titah, sabda,

und'ang-und'ang, prentah, Aukam. Commence, to begin. Buka, mambuka,

barmula, mamula, mulai, mamulai,

daultikdn. Commencement, beginning. Kadauluan,

mula, kamidaan, pai-mulaan, pui'ba,

a/iwal. Commend, to praise. Puji, mamujL Commend, to give in charge. Sai'ah, si-ah,

miiiiarah, srahkan, milnarahkan. Commendation, praise. Puja, puji, pujian. Comment, to explain. Maiiatakan, maiiar-

angkto. Commentaiy, explanation, exposition.

Kanatiian. Commerce, trade. Dagang, baniaga, par-

niagiian. Commingle, to blend. Champur, lakor,

bawur, padu. Comminute, to grind. Ki.sar, maugiaai',

pipis. Commiserate, to pity. Kasih, kasihkan,

mangasihani, balas, balask^n, miim-

balas, sayang, manayang, sayaugkau.

Commiseration, pity. Kasili, ka.sihan,

sayang, balas, raAirn, raAamat. Commission, trust. Tanggungau. Commission, employment. Pagangan,

tanggungau. Commission, warrant. Chap. Commission, instruction. Pasan. Commission, to instruct, to direct. Bar-

pasan, bArpasankan, suruh, maiiurub. Commit, to inti-ust. Sarah, srah, maiiarah,

srahkan, maiiarahkan. Commit, to put in a place of safety. Sim-

jjan, manimpan, simpiinkan. Commodious, suitable. Patvit. Commodities, wares, merchandise. Ba-

raug, barang-barang, daudauan, banda,

arta, dagangan. Common, vulgar, mean. Ina, daiua,

din a. Common, genei-al. Sajati, lumrah. Common, frequent. Kai-4b, karap, ki-ab,

krflp. Common, usual. Sadakala, sadyakala,

barang-barang. Commonalty, the people. Bala. Commonalty, lower orders, mob. Ina-

dina, rucha. Commotion, tumult. Ani-biru, aru-ara,

alora, geger, uni-ara, kalut. Commotion, pertui'bation. Kalakasah. Commune, to converse. Tutm-, bartutur,

manutur, bachara, barbachara. Communicate, to reveal. Talele, talele-

kan, katarakan. Communicate, to impart knowledge. Bri-

tau, mambri-tau^ Commutation, exchange. Gauti, par-

gantian, tukar. Commute, to exchange. Ganti, bai-ganti,

bargantikan, tukar, bartukai-, manukar,

tukarkan, manukarkan, bartukai'kan,

partukarkan. Compact, contract. Janji, paijanjian, jan-

jian, ubiuagan. Compact, to league. Baijauji, manjanji. Compact, to join together. Marapat,

marapatkan. Compact, to make fii-m. Managuh, taguli-

kan, managuhkan. Compact, joined together. Rapat. Compact, fii-m. Taguh. Companion. Taman, kawau, pad-an, tau-

lan, band'u, andai, kapit. Companions, associates. <S'a/tib. Company, troop, band. Kawan, sakawau,

pasuk, pasukan, katumbukan. Company, commercial association. Kongsi. Company, the English or Dutch East

India Company. Kumpani. Comparable. Satara. Compare, to make comparison, to collate.

Timbaug, manimbang, banding, mam- banding, tanding, manand'iug.

COM COM

[34]

COM— COM

Compare, to estimate. SamukaMu, pad'a-

kau. Compare, to liken. Aud'aikan, upamakan,

mangupamakan, manamai, samakjiii. Compared, collated. Bartimbang, tar-

timbang, barbauding. Comparison, similitude, simile. Upama,

and'ai, parupamiian. Comparison, act of comparing. Tim-

bangan, bandingan, tandingan. Compartment, chamber. Petak, bilik. Compass, circle. Kapung, pangidaran. Compass, room, space. Tampat, laman. Compass, enclosure. Kampung. Compass, cii'cumference. Sapinampaug,

dairah. Compass (mariner's). Padoman, paduman,

pandoman, panduman. Compass (point of). Mata. Compasses. Jangka. Compassion, pity. Kasih, kasihau, sayang,

b3,las, pilu, raAlm, ra/(amat. Compassionate (to). Kasihaui, mangasih-

aui, mafiayang, maiiayangkilu. Compassionate. Kasih, sayang, balas,

pilu. Compassionately. Sakasih-kasihan. Compel, to force, to oblige. Gagahi,

mflnggagahi, paksa, paksakan, krasi,

mangarasi, mangrasi, sayasatk&n, maiia-

satkan. Compendious, short, summary. Singkat. Compensate, to recompense. BaMs, mam-

balas. Compensation, recompense. Balas, pa-

maMs, pambalas, pambalasau. Compensation for homicide. Banguu. Compensation for wounding. Pampas. Compete (to). Lawan, niillawan. Competence, sufficiency. Sacliukup. Competent, suitable. Patut. Competent, adequate. Pad'a, clmkup,

sampat. Competition. Lawanau, kalawanan. Competitor, rival. Lawan, satru. Complacent, civil. Santdn, sujiau, barbudi,

bclrbahasa, adab, baradab. Complain, to bewail. Tangis, nangis,

manangis, ratap, maratap. Complain, to represent an injury. Tari-

yak, bartai-iyak, adu, mangadu, adukan,

mangadukau, tud'uli, manud-uh. Complainant. Pangadu. Complaint, lamentation. Tangis, nangis,

tangisau, ratap. Complaint, information. Adiiau, pang-

adiian, tuduih, tud'uhan. Complaint, malady. Sakit, panakit. Complaisant, civil. Santan, supan, bar- budi, b.lrbahasa, adab, baradab. Complete, finished, ended. Abis, siidah,

tamam. Complete, perfect. Sarnpurna, Baiii])iirii;\,

ganap, chukup, langkap, jangkap, panuh.

sambarap. Complete, to finish, to end. Abis, manga-

bis, abiskan, mangabiskan, parabiskan,

sudahkan, maiiudahkan, tamamkan. Complete, to perfect. Sampumakan, sflm-

pftruakiln, muGampurnakau, chukup-

kAn, malfmgkap, m^langkapkan, ganapi,

ganapkan, panuhi, pdnuhkan. Completely. Saganap, saganapiia, saabis,

siiabisna, sapauuh, sapanuhiia, sasu-

dahna. Completely, utterly, wholly. Sakali,

samataua, samata-mata. Completion, accomplishment. Panga-

bisan, abisan, parabisau, sudaban, kasu-

dahan. satam. Complexion, hue of the external person.

Rupa, warna. Complexion, physiognomy. Ayar-muka,

warna, sri-muka. Compliance. Turut, milu, melu, /jabul. Complicate, to tangle. Kosot, mangosot,

kosotkau, mangosotkftn. Complicated, tangled. Kosot. Compliment, salutation, gi'eetiug. Tabik. Compliment, obeisance. Sambah, bakti,

j)ambakti, tal'im. Comjiliment, to greet. Tabik. Compliment, to salute with an obeisance.

Manambah. Compliment, to praise. Puji, mamuji. Compliments, laudatoiy prelude in an

epistle. Puji, pujian. Comply, to accord, to yield. Tuiiit,

mauuinit, melu, milu, Hbul. Comport, to bear, to endure. Darita,

mandai'ita, tanggung, mauanggung,

tanggungkan, tiiau, mauiUiu, taani,

maniiani. Comport, to agree. Mamatut. Comportment, behaviour. Laku, kala-

kiian,ulah,olah,polan, tingkah, pakarti,

prakriti, bahasa. Compose, to put together. Ikat, nuingi-

kat, karang, mangarang. Compose, to WTite. Tulis, manuUs, ikat,

mangikat, karang, mangai-ang, surat,

mauurat, nayik -surat. Compose, to calm, to quiet. Diyamkitn,

maudiyamkan, eborkau, maugebork&n. Compose, to adjust, to settle. Salasaikan,

mllualasiukan, putuskau, mamutuskau. Composition, disposition. Karangan,

ikiitan, pakarangan. Composition, writing. Tulisan, karangan,

ikiltan, surat. Composition, adjustment, settlement. Pu-

tusan, salasai. Compound, to mingle. Champur, bawui-,

gawul,ulam, maugulam, padu, maniadu. (Compounded, formed of many iugre-

iliont.-^. PiUat)aKai.

COM— CON

[ 35

CON— CON

Comprehend, to include. Maliput.

Comprehend, to understand. Tan, bartau, mangataui, katawi, mangataiii, dapat, mandapat, tangkap, mdnangkap, arti, mA,ngarti. _

Comprehensible, intelligible. Nata, trang, barkataiian.

Comprehension, knowledge. Pangataiian, pangarti.

Comprehension, understanding. Pan- dapat, budi

Compress (to). Takan, apit, mangapit, apitkan.

Comprise, to include. Maliput.

Compt, account. Itungan, bilangan, keriian, Aa.sab, daftar.

Compulsion, force. Panggagahan, ka- kra.san, paksa, sayasat, Tamrat, I'alim.

Compunction, repentance, contrition. Sasal, tubat.

Computation, reckoning, count. Itungan, bilangan, parkeraan.

Comijute, to reckon. Itung, mangitung, itungkan, bilang, mambilang, bUang- kan, kera, kerakan, /«asabkSn.

Compute, to rate, to estimate. Parmaniii,

Compute!', reckoner, calcidator. Pam- bilang, pangitung.

Comrade, companion. T^man, kawan, awang, pad'an, bandu, taulan, andai, kapit.

Con, to study. Bacha, mambacha, mftng- aji, talawat.

Concave. Langkung, ladung.

Couccal, to hide. Mambuui, sambuiiikan, tumpatkan, sunik.

Concealed, hidden. Buni, tarbuni, sambuiii.

Concealed, secret. Ba<in.

Concealment, hiding. Buni'au, sambun'ian.

Concede, to admit. Tiu-ut, manurut, melu, milu.

Conceit, vanity. Chungka, kochak.

Conceited, vain. Chungka, kochak.

Conceive, to become pregnant. Barbun- ting, barAamll.

Conceive, to imagine, to think. Kera, kira, kerakan, angan-angan, rasa, marasa, angka, sangka, sangkakan, f akar, pikir.

Conceive, to comprehend. Tau, mangat- aiii, katawi, dapat, mandapat, dapati, dapatkan, mandapati, maudapatkan, tangkap, manangkap, arti, mangarti, malumkan.

Conceived, imagined. Tarkera.

Conception, quickening, pregnancy. Bunt- ing, ^amil.

Conception, notion, idea. Kera, pakeraan, pandapat, pandapatan, pamandang, pa- mandangan, pangliat, pangliatan, rasa, rasiian, pAugi'asa, sangka, bachara, fakar, pikir, pikiran.

Concern, to relate to. Tantang, manan- tang.

Concern, business, affair. Lalakon, karja,

pakarjiian, parkara, prakara, bachara,

Aal. Concern, solicitude. Susah, susah-ati,

kasusahan, bimbang. Concerning, relating to. Tantangan,

dalam, akan. Concert, to scheme together. Manartiii,

mangupaya, upayakan. Conclamation. Sautan-buiiing. Conclude, to end, to finish. Abis, man-

gabLs, abiskan, sudahkan, maiiudahkan,

putus, mamutus, putuskan, mamutus-

kan, tamamkan. Conclude, to adjust. Putus, mamutus,

putuskan, mamutuskan, salftsaikan. Conclude (to) finally. Axh-na. Conclasion, close, end. Abisan, panga-

bisan, sudahan, kasudahan, paiiudah.

putusau, axTr, xatam. Conclusion, determination, decision. Pu-

tusan, kaputusan. Concoct, to digest. Luluh. Concord, peace. Damai, pardamaian, par- dam ean. Concord, to be at peace. Bardamai. Concordant, agreeing. Bardamean. Concourse, assemblage. Impunan, parim-

punan, kumpulan. Concremation (sacrifice by). Bela. Concubine. Gundik, kand'di, salir. Concupiscence, lust. Ingin, kainginan,

hawa, uafsu. Concupiscent. Ingin, nafsii. Concur, to agree. Turut, manurut, niilu. Concurrent, acting in conjunction. Bar-

sartaan. Concussion, shaking, agitation. Goyangan,

gonchangan. Condemn, to find guilty. Bdrsalahkau,

parsalahkan. Condemn, to blame. Upati, maaalah-

kan. Condemn, to doom to punishment. Hu-

kamkan. Condemnation, sentence of punishment.

Zf ukam. Condign, suitable. Patut. Condiment, seasoning. Lawuk, rampak,

rampak-rampak. Condition, state. Pri, olah, ulah, /lal. Condition, stipulation. Janji, janjian, par-

janjian. Conduct, behaviour. Laku, kalakiian,

ulah, polan, tingkah, pakarti, prakriti,

Conduct, to manage. Lakukan, malaku-

kan. Conduct, to lead, to guide. Miingapala. Conduct, to guide a horse or carnage.

Pachu, mamachu. Conduct, to lead by a halter. Tmitun,

manuntun.

CON— CON

[36]

CON— CON

Conduct, to usher by the hand. Pimpin,

mitmimpin. Conductor, leader. Kftpala. Conductor of a hoi-se or chariot. Gabala,

gambala, gubala, kabala. Conductor, one that ushers by taking by

the hand. Pamimpin. Conduit. Pauchuran, saluran, serokan. Confabulate, to chat. Tutur, bartutur,

manutur, tutur-manutur, ktlcha-kacha,

kata-kata. Confabulation. Tutur, kacha-kacha, kata- kata. Confarreation. Adap-adap. Confectionei-y. Manisan, dodol. Confederacy, league. J<\nji, janjian, prir-

janjian, ubimgan. Confederate, to league. Bilrjanji, baru-

bung. Confederate (a). Kawan, taulan. Confer, to hold a coufei-ence. Bachai-a,

barbachara. C!onfer, to bestow. Bri, manibri, kasi,

anugrahi, nugrahi, anugi'ahkan, nu-

grahkan, kaininiyakto, kurniyakan. Conference. Bachara, mas'awarat. Confess, to acknowledge, to own. Aku.

niangaku, akui, mangakiii. Confession. Akiian, pangakiian. Confident (a), Taulan, andai. Confide, to trust. Arap, niAngarap, andal,

mangandal, parchaya. Confide, to trust in. Arapi, mangarapi,

arapkan, mangarapkan, parchayakitn. Confidence, reliance. Ai-dp, arapan, pflng-

arilpan, audal, andalan, pirchaya, par-

chayaan, kaparchayaan, tawSkul. Confidence, security. Katiltapan, tatAp-

ati. Confidence, boldness. Barani, brani, ka-

branian. Confident, assured. Tatap, tartatap. Configuration, form. Rupa, warna. Confine, boundary. Pingir, paminggir,

paminggiran, watfts, tapi, /iad. Confine, to border iipon. Manapi, bar-

pinggir, barwatas. (Confine, to shut up. Tutup, mftnutup,

tutupi, tutupkan. Confine, to limit, to bound. Sindat, nia-

uindat. Confine, to restrain for room. Sasakkan,

mafiasakkau, sarampa. Confine, to impi-ison. Sangkar, sangk^r-

kan, kurungkan, panjai-ak.ln. Confinement, imprisonment. Kurungan,

panjariian. Confirm, to fix, to establi.sh. Tatftpi,

nianatitpi, t/ltapkiln, mrmat^lpkan, pXr-

t,1tA,pkan, tagulikan, manilguhkdn, pilr-

tflguhkAn, A-ararkiln. Confirm, to verify. Sungguhi, manung-

guhi, sungguhknn, mauuiiggnlikau.

Confirm, to fortify, to strengthen. Taguli-

kftn, manfl,garktin. Confirmation. Kataguhan, katatftpan. Confirmed, established, fixed. Tatflp,

taguh, karar, ^abat. Confiscate. Rampas, murampas, rayah,

milrayah. Confiscation. Rampasan, rayahan. Confiture, sweetmeat. Manisan, dodol. Conflict, to strive. Lumba, malumba. Conflict, to fight. Adu, mangadu, bdr-

kalai, sabung, maiiabung. Conflict, to fight mutually. Sabung-

maiiabung. Conflict, combat. Aduan, kalai, sabung,

sabungan, paprangan, prangan. Confluence, junction of rivers with each

other or the sea. Muwai-a, kuwala. Conform, to comply with. Tm-ut, manu-

rut, milu. Conformably, agreeably. Sakeraila. Conformably, suitably. Sapatutiia. ConfoiTaation. Lakar, chitra, rupa. Confound, to mix confusedly. Bawur,

mambawur, champur-bawur. Confound, to perplex. Ganggu, ragu,

janggalkan, kosotkan, mangosotkau,

ngamam. Confound, to astonish. Chdngangkan.mau-

changangkan, da/ias'atkau, ^erankan,

tajabkan. Confounded, astonished. Tarchdngang,

heran. Confront, to face. BarmukakAn, samu-

kakan. Confront, to stand in view of. Ad'dpkan,

mangaddpkan, bftrad'apkan. Confronting, being face to face. Samuka,

bilr.samuka. Confronting, being in view of. Ad'fip,

mangad-ap, barad'ap, barad'ap-ad'ftpan. Confuse, to throw in disorder. Arukan,

aru-arakan. Confuse, to perplex. Gamamkan, jang- galkan, kosotkan. Confuse, to mix. Champur-bawur, gawul. Confused, perplexed. Gamam, janggal,

kosot. Confusion, disorder. Aru-ara, iru-ara,

aru-biru, galora, glora, kAlirai. Confutation. Tampalik. Confute, to convict of error. Tampaiik-

kan, milnalahkan, milnadakan. Conge, leave. Miiun, pamihin, asm, izin. Conge, to take leave. Miiun, bflrmoun,

mamoun. Congeal (to). Baku, kant-ai. Congenial, cognate. Sakadang, sasanak,

sadarah. Congi'cgate, to collect togethei". Impun,

barimpun, mangimpun, kumpul, bar-

kumpul, kampung, barkampung, mang-

anipung, marapat.

CON— CON

[37]

CON— CON

Congi'egation, assembly. Impunan, kiim-

pulan, majlas. Congruous, suitable. Patut. Conjecture, guess. Kera, agah, duga,

panduga, bad'e, tarka. Conjecture, to guess, to divine. Kera,

bitrkera, agah, baragah, duga, m&nduga,

bad-e, mambad'e, tarka, manilrka. Conjoin, to unite. Ubimg, ubungkan,

niangubungkan, sakau, barsakan, kam-

puhkan. Conjoint. Bilrsa, bai-sarta, bai'kampuh. Conjointly. Bilrsartana, sarang. Conjunction, union. IJbungan, pftngu-

bung, parubungan, wasal, waslah. Conjuncture, occasion. Dan, kutika, kA-

tika. Conjuration, magical form of words.

Sumpah, pilrsumpahan. Conjuration, incantation, cbarm. Ubat,

ubatan, sarana, tilik, tanang, aji, guna,

tarka, pandrka, mantra, f asuna, pftsuna. Conjure, to bind by an oath. Sumpahkan,

mafuimpahkan. Conjure, to enchant. Ubati, mangubati. Conjure, to juggle. Sulap, maiiulap. Conjurer, juggler. Panulap. Conjm-ing, juggle. Sulap. Connect, to join, to link. Ubung, mftngu-

bung, ubungkan, niangubungkan. Connect, to join as cement. Rakat, mara-

kat.

Connexion, union, jimction. Ubuugan,

pangubung, parubungan. Conquer, to overcome. Manang, mtoang-

kan, alahkan, mangalahkan. Conquered, ovei'come. Alah, baralah,

majrlub. Conquest. MAnang, kamtlnangan, jay a. Consanguinity. Sapupiian, kasanakan,

sadarah. Conscious, sensible. Sadar, tarsildar. Conscious, to be sensible. Mauildar,

barsadar. Conscious (to make). Sadai-kan. mauad-

arkan. Consciousness. Sadar. Consecrated, sacred. Mii^adas. Consecutive. Barturut-turut. Consent, to yield. Turut, manm-ut, milu,

aku, mangaku. Consent, to be of the same mind. Ma- il S,rtai. Consent, agreement. Akiian A:abul. Consequence, conclusion, result. Bang-

unna, sasudahna, axiriia. Consequence, importance, moment. Pen- tang. Conserve, to keep. Simpan, manimp^n,

simpankan, manimpankan. Consider, to think. Kanang, m^ngAnang,

sangka, maiiangka, kera, milngera, rasa,

marasa, f akar, pikir.

Consider, to deliberate. Timbang, ma-

nimbang, bfichara, mambachara, bar- bach ara. Considei'ate, carefvil. Baringat<an, bijak-

sana, arlf Consideration, thought. Kdnang, sangka,

kera, rasa, rasiian, f akar, pikir, pikiran. Consideration, delibei-ation. Timbangan,

b^chara, budi-bachara. Considering, allowance made. Jikalau. Consign, to commit. Sarah, srah, manil-

rah, sdi^ahkan, maiiarahkan. Consist, to agree with. Maiiartai. Consolation, comfort. Ebor, eboran,

pflngeboran, lipur, lipuran. Console, to comfort. Ebor, mangebor,

eborkan, mangeborkan, lipur, malipur,

lipurkan, malipurkan. Consoler, comforter. Pangebor, pang-

lipur. Consolidate, to harden. Tagarkan, ma-

nagarkan. Consonantly, agreeably. Sapurtina, sao-

lah-olaiia. Consort, companion. Taman, kawan,

pad-an, taulan, bfi,ndu, andai, kapit,

sakutu. Consort, husband. Suwami, swami, laki. Consort, wife. Bini. Consort, to associate. Bartaman, barka-

wan, mangawan. Conspicuous. Nata, trang, I'ahir. Constable, peace-officer. Mata-mata, upas. Constancy, immutability. Kakalan, pftr-

kakalan. Con.stancy, firmness. Katatapan, kata-

guhan. Constancy, fidelity. Kasatiawan. Constant, firm, fixed. Tatap, taguh, kilkal. Constant, resolute. Kakal, tatap. Constant, faithful. Satiya, sfttiawan. Constantinople. Astambul, Istambul,

Stambul, Nagri-Rum. Constantly, perpetually. Nantiyasa, sa-

nantiyasa, sadakala, sadiyakala, siiari-

ari. Constellation. Bintang. Consternation, amazement. Changang,

dahasat, Aeran. Constipation, costiveness. Rijan. Constitute, to establish. D-ud-ukkin,

mand'ud'ukfln, tanAm, mananam, ta-

namkan, mananamkan. Constitute, to erect. Bangunkan, mam-

bangunkAn, d-irikan, mtad-irikan. Constitute, to depute. Utus, niangvitus,

utuskan, mangutuskan. Constitution, act of constituting. Kad'u-

d'ukan. Constitution, temper of mind. Ati, pa-

karti, prakriti. Constrain, to compel. Gagahi, mangga-

gahi, pAksa, mamaksa, p<lksakan, ma-

CON— CON

[38]

CON— CON

maksakdn, krasi, mAngrasi, sayasatkdn,

maiiasatkan. Constraint, compulsion. Panggagahan,

kakrasan, paksa, sSyasat, I'aruriit,

I'alim. Construct, to build. Buwat, mftmbuwat,

parbuwatkau, panisah, parusahkan,

tagakan, managakan, nayik, nayikan,

manayikkan, d'irikan, mandirikau,

bangunkan, mambangunkan, bangkit-

kan, mambaugkitkau, karaugkan, mAng-

arangkan, karjakan, mangarjakan. Construction, fabrication. Parbuwatan,

pambuwatan. _

Construe, to interpret, to explain. Na-

takan, mauatakan. Consult, to deliberate. Bacliara, barba,-

cbara, mambacbara. Consultation, deliberation. Bachara,

mas'awarat. Consume, to devour, to waste. Makan. Consummate, perfect. Sampurna. Consummation, completion, perfection.

Abisan, pangabisan, parabisan,sudalian,

kasudaban, kasampurniian, xatam. Contact, touch. Jabat, jabatan, jawat,

jawatan. »

Contagion, infection. Katularan. Contagious, infectious. Tular, jankit,

lam par. Contain, to hold. Isi, barisi, mangisi. Contain, to restrain. Tfiani, maniiani. Contaminate, to pollute. CbamAr, man-

chamfu', cliamarkan, mancham^rkan,

najiskau. Contamination, pollution. Chamar, /«adus. Contemn, to despise. luakan, mangina-

kau. Contemplate, to muse. LAngung, ma-

languug, mangugu. Contempt, scorn. Chucha, malu. Contemptible, mean. Ina. Contend, to vie. Lumba, malumba,

lawan, malawan. Contend, to dispute. Lawan, malawan,

lawankan, malawankan. Content, satisfied. Puwas, pad'a. Content, pleased. Suka, sad'ap, sajuk. Content, to satisfy. Puwaskan, sad^apkan,

sajukan. Contention, strife. Bantah, parbantahan,

ganggang, tingkar, tukaran. Contentment. Sajehtra, puwas, sapuwas,

sajuk -ati, sfid'ap-ati, santosa. Contents, the thing contained. Isi. Contents, subject of a writing. Isi-tulisan,

isi-surat, buiii. Contest, to dispute, to wrangle. Bantah,

barbantah, mambantah. Contiguous. Tumpu. Continent. Tanah-s&brang, tanah-basar. Continual, incessant. Sadiyakala, tiyada-

barputusan.

Continually. Nantiyasa, santiyasa. Continuance, remaining in a place. Ka-

tiugalan. Continuance, duration. D'ura, lama. Continue, to remain in the same place.

Tinggal, maninggal, nanti, mananti,

baranti. Continue, to last, to be durable. Tiian,

manaan, darita, mandarita. Continuous. Auggung. Contort, to twist. Pulas, mamulas, lam- bar, sAngkling. Contorted, twisted. Pulas, lambar,

sangklin. Contortion. Pulas, lambar. Contraband. Larang. Contraband, illegal traffic. Larangan. Conti-act, to shrink up. Krokot. Contract, to bargain. Janji, barjauji

manjanji. Contract, bargain, compact. Janji, jan-

jian, parjanjian, ubungan, fcawal. Contradict, to oppose verbally. Beng

kong. Contradict, to oppose. Malawan, ting- kar. Contradiction, verbal opposition. Beng

kong, xalaf. Contradiction, inconsistency. Tukal. Contrary, opposite. Lawan. Contrary, different. Layin. Contrary, adverse, not favourable. Salah. Contrary, the reverse. Balikiia. Contravene, to baffle. Malentang, salahi,

salakan, laliii, malaliii. Contravention, opposition. Lawanan. Contribution, tax. Up&ti, chukai, beya. Contrite, penitent. Sasal. Contrition. Sasal, tubat. Contrivance, scheme, plan. Reka, bangun,

rilnchana, upaya. Contrivance, artifice. Daya, ujat, hanar. Contrive, to plan. Reka, bangunkan,

mambangunkan, ranchauakan, upaya-

kan, milngupayakan. Contrive, to plot. Dayakan, mandayakan,

ujatkan, mangujatkan, hanarkiln. Control, to govern. Prentah, mamrentali,

prentahkan, mamrentahk^n. Control, to restrain. Tiiani, maniiani,

tiiankan, manaankan, chagahkan, in,1-

nAgahk^n, tAgabkan, manAgahkan, tA-

gorkAn, mAnagorkAn. Control, superintendancc. Prentah, pa-

prentah. Contumacious, obstinate. Tagar, kras. Contumacy. Katagai-an, kakrasan. Contumely, reproach. Chala, chala-chula,

malu. Contuse, to bruise, to mash. Pipis, lenah. Contuse, to bruise the flesli. LabAm. Contusion, bruise of the flesh. LabAm. Convalescent. Batah, iiaman, sambuh.

CON— coo

[39]

COO— COR

Convene, to assemble. Impun, m&ngim-

pun, kumpul, mangumpul, kampung,

mangumpung. Convene, to call together. Impunkan,

mdugimpuukau, kumpulkan, mangum-

pulkan, ki-ahkan, maugi-ahkan. Convenient. Patut, bayik, layai'. Convention. Parimpunan, pambachai-iian,

majlas. Conver.sant, acquainted with. Tan, biyasa. Conversation, discourse. Tutur, tutur-

manatur, b^chara. Converse, to discourse. Tutur, bartutur,

manutur, tutur-manutur, bachara, bar-

bachara, mambachara. Converse, the reverse. Balikna. Conversion, change. Pargautian, tukai-. Conversion (religious). Tukar-nabi. Convert, to change. Gantikan, mangganti-

kan, tukarkan, manimarkan. Convert (a). Martad. Convex. Bulat.

Convey, to carry. Bawa, mambavva. Convey, to transmit. Antar, mangantar,

antarkan, m.lngantarkan. Convey, to transfer, to deliver to another.

Sarah, maiiarah, srahkan, maiiarahkau. Convey by water (to). Tambang, manam-

bang. Conveyance, transmission. Antaran. Conveyance, vehicle. Kanayikan, kan-

daraan. Conveyance by water, carriage by water.

Tambangan. Conveyance of goods or passengers. Tum-

pangan. Convict, to confute. Tampilikkan, ma-

iialahkan. Convict, to sentence as guilty, .ffiikum-

kiln, maug^ukumkan. Convict, convicted criminal. Pflranfian,

siikitan. Convoke, to call together. Krah, mangil-

rah, krahkan, mangi-ahkan, pauggil,

mamanggil. Convolve (to). Gulxuig, manggulung. Convolved. Targuluug. Convolution. Gulungan. Convoy, to escort. Songsong, niauong-

song. Convoy, escort. Sonsong, sonsongan. ConviJsed. Killapur, klupur, kalangar. Convulsion, spasm. Kalapui-, klupur,

kalangar. Convulsions, fits. Sawan. Cony, rabbit. Kuwelu, tarwelu. Cook (a). Juru-dapur, tukang-dapur,

pand'id-ik, pananak. Cook, to dress victuals. Masak, mamasak. Cook by seething, or stewing. Tanak,

mananak, mand'id'ik, rabus, niarabus. Cook by steam (to). Kukus. Cool. Sajuk.

Cool (to be). Manajuk, barsajuk.

Cool (to make). Sajukkan, manajukan.

Cool, refreshing. SAjuk.

Cool, to be refreshed. Maiiajuk, barsajuk.

Cool, to refresh. Sajukkan, maiiajukfin.

Coolness. Sajukan, kasajukan.

Coop, cage, pen. Kurung, sangkar, sang-

karan, panjai-a. Copartner. Sakutu. Copartnei'y. Kongsi. Cope, to contend, to oppose. Lawau,

malawan, lawaukan, malawankan. Copier, ti-auscriber. Jm-u-salin. Copious. Limpah. Copjjer. Tambaga. Copperas, sulphate of iron. Tnisi. Coppersmith. Tukang-tambaga. Copse. Balukar.

Copulate. Chuki, amput, antam, satubah. Copulate, as the lower animals. Barjan-

tan. Copulate, as quadrupeds. Babaka. Copy, to imitate. Ikut, mangikut, turun,

manurun, tiru, mauiru. Copy, to transcribe. Salin, manalin, salin-

kan, maiialinkan, tui-un, manurun, tu-

runkan, manurimkan, tiru, maniru,

rancljauakan. Copy, transcript. Saliuan, tiu-unan, ran-

chana. Copy, model. Talad'an. Coral. Karang. Coral (precious). Marjan. Coral rock. Batu-karang. Corallines. Bunga-karang, kambang-

karaug. Cord, rope, string. Tali, kalat, utas. Cord (to). Talikan. Corded. Bartali, bark^latan. Cordial, sincere. Tulus. Coi-e of timber. Tras. Corge, a score. Kod'i. Coriander. Katumbar. Cork, stopple. Silmpal, sumbfit. Cork (to). Sampalkan, miWampalkau,

maiiumbat, sumbatkan, maiiumbatkan. Cormorant. Angganglaut. Corn, a gi-ain. Butir, biji. Corner, angle. Jural, sud'ut, siku. Corner (projecting). Piinjuru, juru. Coi-ner of the eye (inner). Poun-mata. Coi-ner of the eye (outer). Ikur-niata,

ujung-mata. Corps, a body of men. Pasu, pasukan,

tumbukan, katumbukan. Corpse, dead body. Bangkai, baugke,

mayat. Coii^ulent. Gamuk, gapuk, lamu. Correct, to chastise. Sakiti, sakitkau,

maiiakiti, mailakitkan. Correct, to amend. Banarkan, mamba-

narkan, batuli, mambatvdi, batulkan,

mambatulkan, bayiki, mambayiki.

COR— COU

[40]

COU— COU

Correct, to admonish. Ajar, ajari, t^gor,

mauagor, tagorkau, mauagorkau. Correct, free from faults. Bauar, batul. Correction, puuisliment. Sakit, sakitan,

kasakitan, .seksa, seksaau, sayasat. Correctly. Bauar, sabanar, sabanariia,

batui, sabatul, sabatulna. Correctness, accuracy. Kabdnaran, kaba-

tulan. Correlative. Timbangan, balasau. Coi'respond, to suit. Patut, barpatut,

mamatut. Corridor, gallery. Batur, baran-da, bu-

rand-a, maraud'a. Corroborate (to). Taguhkan, maiiaguli-

kan, sungguhkan, maSungguhkau, ma-

nungguhi. Corroboi-ation. Tasdid. Corrode (to). Makan. Cori-ugate, to wrinkle. Kratutkau, kriit-

kan. Corrugated, wrinkled. Kratut, krut. Corrupt, to spoil. Lingkab, malingkab,

rusak, marusak, rayali,marayah,banasa,

mambanasa, bdnasakan. Corrupt, to dei^rave. Bauasakan, mamba-

nasakau. Corrupt, putrid. Anchor, afiir. Corrupt, vicious. Jaat, bangkeng, nakal. Corruption, wickedness. Kajaatan. Corsair, pirate. Pambajau, pambaju, pa-

rompah, bajag, johor. Coruscation, flash. Kilat. Cosmetic. Bad'ak, burat, pupur, boreh. Cost, price. Arga, raga, ximat. Cost, charge, expence. Balanja. Costiveness. Raj an, prut-kras. Costly, expensive. Miial, larang. Costly, precious. Endah. Cot, couch. Kat'il, gata, kata, garai, grai,

pataraua, patrana. Cottage. Taratak, tatainib, tatarup. Cotton. Kapas, Aru^iin. Cotton (silk). Kapuk. Cotton cloth. Kayin. Couch ( a ). Garai, grai, pataraua, patrana,

kat'il, gata, kata. Couch, layer, bed. Susuu. Couch, to cower, to squat. Jungkang, trum,

tarum, rangguug, maranggung. Couch (to cause to). Trumkau. Cough. Batuk. Cough (to). iJutuk, barbatuk. Cough, to expectorate. Griyak. Could. Bulih, dapat. Council, assembly for deliberation. I'am-

bacharixan, majlas. Council, act of deliberation. Bachara,

masawilrat. Counsel, advice. Ajaran, pangajarau, na-

ai/iat, miwlii/iat. Counsel, to advise. Ajar, ajari, ajarkan,

niangajarki'ui, nasi/tatkan.

Counsellor, adviser. Pangajar. Counsellor, deliberator. Pambachara. Counsellor of state. Punggawa, mantri. Counsellor, advocate. P^gawan. Counsellors of state. Paramantri. Count, to number, to tell. Itung, mang-

itung, bilang, mambilang, kera, maug-

era, chachah, parmaniii. Count, to reckon, to esteem. Kera, maug-

era, kerakan. Count, reckoning. Itungau, bilangan,

hasAh. Count, estimation. Parkeriian. Countable, that may be numbered. Tar-

parmanai. Countenance, face, features. Muka. Countenance, mien, air. Ayar-muka, rupa,

diirja, wajah. Coimtenance, support. Lindungan, muka,

kurniya, karuniya. Countenance, to support. Ktu-uniyakan,

kurniyakan. Covmter, contrary. Balik, lawan. Counterbalance (to). Timbal, mauimbal,

timbang, manimbang. Counterbalance, counterpoise. Timbalan,

timbangan. Counterfeit, forged. Lanchung. Counterfeit, to feign. Pora-pora, pura-

pura. Counterfeit, feigned. Samar, pura-jjura. Countermand, to prohibit. Lai-angkan,

malarangkan. Counterpane, coverlet. Amparan, kaniul. Counterpoise (a), Timbalan, timbangan. Country, region. Tauah, banuwa, nagara,

nagari, nagri, bumi. Country, not the town. D'usun, jaad'n-

sunan, desa, padesan. Country (interior of). Ulu. Country (seaboard of). Ilir, pasisir. Countryman, rustic. Orang-d'usun, oraug-

desa. Countryman, cultivator. Juruh-sawah. Coujale, brace. Siiigu, sagu, sapasang,

sarakit, sarangkap. Couple, to join. Marakit, mamasaug,

marangkap. Courage. Barani, brani, kabrani'an, par-

kasa, prakasa. Com-ageous. Barani, brani, barati. Courier. Achiuig, gaud'ek, kongkonau,

duta, k-Asid. Course, way, route. Jalau, parjalanan,

margi. Course, direction. Arab, tuju. Course, manner of proceeding. Laku,

kalakiian, jalau. Course of the sun, &c. Paridaran. Course (race). Palarian. Course of viands. Idangan. Courses, catantcnia. Bulan, chamar-

kayiu, hayiil.

COU— CRA

[41]

CRA— CRE

Court, palace. Maligai, dalam. awang,

uwang, wang, astana. Court, open space before a house. Latar,

palataran, plataran, alaman. Court, before a palace. Alun-alun. Court, hall of justice. Balai-bachara,

balai-rung. Courteous, polite, civil. Supau, bSstari,

sautun, adab, bftrad'ab. Courtesy. Supan, bahasa, adab. Courtezan. Sundal, lont'e. Cousin. Sudara-sapupu, inisan. Cousin.ship, collateral relationship. Pupu,

pupiian, supupu, sapupiiau, misan,

misanan. Cove, small bay. Taluk. Covenant, agi-eement. Janji, janjian, par-

janjian, ubungan. Covenant, to bargain. Barjanji, manjanji. Cover (to). Tud-\ing, manudamg, tu-

damgkau, manud'ungkiln, tutup, nia-

nutup, tutupi, manutupi, tutupkin,

manutupkan. Cover (a). Tudting, tud'ungan, p^nu-

d'ung, tutup, tutupan, pdnutup. Covering, envelope. Ulas, sarimg. Covering, spread out. Amparan. Coverlet. Salimut, kamul. Covert, shelter. Linduugan, nawung,

tad'uh. Covert, sheltered. Barlindung, barna-

wung, tad-uh, bartad'uh. Covertly, secretly. S^mbuiii, barsam-

buni. Covet (to). Ingin, baringin, mangingin. Covetous, desirous. Ingin, baringin. Covetous, avaricious. Kikir, chalichi, aloba,

loba, murka. Covetousness, avarice. Kikiran, aloba,

loba, murka. Covey, flock. Kawan, sakawan. Cow (a). Lambu-batina, sapi-batina. Cow-herd. Gabala-sapi. Cow-house. Rumah-sapi. Cow-pen. Kand'ang-sapi. Coward, poltroon. Panakut. Cowardice. Panakutan. Cowardly. Bartakutau. Cower, to squat. Tarum, trum, ranggung,

maranggung. Cowry-.shell. Beya. Coxcomb, fop. Antim. Coscomical. Changgeh, lewat, soleh. Coy, modest. Main, barmalu. Coyness. Malu, maliian, malu-maliian. Cozen, to cheat. Tipu, manipu, daya,

mandaya. Crab, cancer. Kdtam, kapiting. Crabbed, peevish. Sarbasalah. Crack, fissure. Chalah, lakah, ratak,

rangat. Cracked, flawed. Ratak, barchalah, bar-

lakah, barangat.

Crackle, to decrepitate. Lfttub, latup,

malatub. Cradle (a). Ayun-ayunan, yun-yunan,

pangaj'un. Craft, trade. Tukangan. Craft, skill. Paud-ean, kapand'ean. Craft, fi-aud, cunning, Tipu, polah, ujat,

reka, daya, padaya, hanar, ma«la/iat. Craftsman, artificer. Tukang, pand'ai,

pand"e. Crafty, cunning. Tipu, bartipu, polab,

ujat, i-eka, bardaya. Cram, to stuff. Mambakat, b^katkan. Cram, to thrust in. Kilik, mangilik. Cramp, spasm. S^nak. Cramp, to confine. Sasakkan. Ci-amped, confined. Sasak. Crane (the bird). Jinjang. Crane (the engine). Putaran. Cranium, .skull. Tangkora. Cranium (human). Tampumng. Crank, top-heavy. Uling. Crannj', chink. Chalah, lakah. Crash (to). GamSrenchang, bargamarer.-

chang. Crash. Gamarenchaug. Craunch, to scranch. Karot, mangarot. Crave, to entreat. Minta, maminta, pinta. Crave, to desire unreasonably. Idam,

mangidam. Craven, coward. Panakut. Craving, unreasonable desire. Idam. Craw, crop of a bird. Tamuluk, tambxi-

luki. Ci-awfish. Udang-karang. Crawl, to creep as a worm or insect.

Lata, malata. Crazy, infirm. Lapuk. Crazy, of weak intellect. Gila, blilu, sar-

sar. Cream. Krlpala-susu, lalangit-susu. Ci-ease, fold. Lipat, parlipatan. Crease, wrinkle. Kiiit, kratut. Create, to cause to exist. Adakan, m^nga-

dakan, jadikan, manjadikan. Create, to produce. Jadikan, manjadikan,

parbuwatkan. Create, to beget. Jadikan, manjadikan. Created, begotten. Tarjadi. Creation, production. Kajadian jasa,

yasa, parbuwatan, xalkat. Creation, the world. Buwana, jagad, jagat. Creator (the). XalaX*. Creatm-e, animal. Banatang, Aewan. Credence, belief. Parchaya, parchayaan,

kaparchayjian. Credit, to believe. Parchaya, parchaya-

kdn. Credit, to ti-ust, to confide in. Andal,

mangandal, andalkan, parchaj'a, jiar-

chayakan, arap, mangarap, arapkan. Credit, to give a credit commercially.

Utangkan, mangutangkan.

CRE-CRO

[42]

CRO— CRO

Credits, out-standing debts. Fiutang.

Creek, a cove. Taluk.

Creep, to crawl as a worm or insect.

Lata, malata. Creep, to gi-ow as a creeping plant. Sulur,

maiiului'. Creeper, creeping plant. Sulur, sulur-

suluran. Creese, dagger. Karis, kris, kres. Creole. Pai-anakan, parnakan, pranakan. Crepitxis ventris. Kautut. Crepuscule, twilight. Kabur. Crepuscule, morning. Dini-ari. Crescent moon. Bulan-timbul. Crest, tuft on the head of a bird. Jambul. Crested, having a tuft. Barjambul. Crest-fallen, dejected. Sayub, sajnip,

bachul. Crevice, chink. Chalah, lakah, ratah. Crew, company of a ship. Anak-prau. Crib, manger. Iri. Cricket, grcdlus. Changkrek, chingkaret,

chingkrek. Crier (public). Partand'a. Crime, offence. Salah, luput, dosa. Criminal. Salah, barsalah, bardosa. Crimmate, to accuse. Tud"uh, manud'uh,

tukas, manukas. Criminate, to charge with crime. Salahi,

salahkan. Crimple, to corrugate. Krut, kartut. Crimson. Ungu, ^-armazi. Cripple, lame. Impok, enchok, pincliang,

timpang, lampuh. Cris, dagger. Kris, karis, kres. Cris-maker. Tukang-kris, pand'ai-kris. Cris-scabbard. Saruug-kris. Crisp, brittle. Gatas, lapuh, rapuh, raiiah. Crocodile. BUaya, buwaya. Crook, hook. Gayit, panggayit, kayit,

Crook, to bend into a hook. Manggayit,

susuhkan. Crooked, bent, not straight. Beiigkok,

lengkok, menggok. Crooked, wry, distorted. Erot. Crooked, winding. Kelo-kelo. Crop, craw of a bird. Tamuluk, tambu-

luki, tamuluki. Crop, harvest of rice. Pangataman. Crop, to cut off. Krat, karat, maugrat,

mangarat, kratkan, mangaratkan, po-

tong, mamotong, potongkau, mamo-

tongkan, rampung, mai-ampung, ram-

pungkdn, tatas, nianatas, gantas, nian-

gantis. Crop, to reap corn by nipjiiug off the

cars. Katam, mangatam. Crop the hair of the head (to). Ragas,

m^rfigas. Crop, to reap, to gather. Pungut, ma-

mamungat, pat'ek, luaniafek, gantas.

mdngantas, lali.

Cropped,shornof hair or foliage. Tukung. Cross, transverse. Lentang, malang, am-

pang, sangkang. Cross, unfortunate, imlucky. Malang,

lentang, Cross, perverse. K^pasti. Cross, peevish. Sai'basalah. Cross, contrary. Malang. Cross, athwart. Lentang, malang, sang- kang, ampang. Cross over, across with water intervening.

Sabrang. Cross, to be across. Lentang, m&len-

tang, marentang, mrentang. Cross, to move athwart. Lentang, malen-

tang, marentang, malang, mamalaug. Cross water (to). Maiaabrang. Cross, to thwart. Lentangkan, malen-

tangkan. Cross, to coimteract. Lawan, malawan,

lawankan, mdlawank^n. Cross, to contravene. Lentangkan, ma-

lentangkan, laliii, malaliii. Cross, a gibbet in form of a cross. Pan-

tang, salib. Cross-bar. Sangkang, s8,kat. Crossed, placed crossways. Tarlentang,

talentang. Cross-gi-aiued, perverse. Kapasti. Cross road, path. Simpangan. Cross-way, crossing of two roads. Sim- pangan. Crouch, to cower, to squat. Jungkang,

trum, tftrum, ranggung, mranggung. Crow, corvus. Gagak, d'and'an, bdlar. Crow (cock's). Kukuk, kluruk, kaluruk,

karuwiyak. Crow (to). Kuku, barkuku, kluruk,

kaluruk, bdrkluruk, karuwiyak, b.lrka-

ruwiyak. Crowd, a multitude. Parimpunan, oran-

baiiak. Crowd, throng. Kasasakan. Crowd, swarm. Krubung, krubungan. Crowd, to fill with a multitude. Tum-

patkan, manumpatk.ln. Crowd, to press close together. Sasak-

kan, mitiiasakkan. Crowd round, to swarm round. Kru- bung, mangi-ubung. Crowded, filled with people. Tumpat. Crowded, pressed for room. Sdsak, bar-

Crowded, filled to repletion. Panuh-sasak. Crown, diadem. Topoug, makut'a, tnjii. Crown, garland. Suuting, kalok. Crowu, top, summit. Pochak, puchak,

puchuk, kiimuchak, marchu. Crown of the head. Uban-uban, ubuu-

ubun. Crown of a tree. Pardu. Crown, to raise to royalt}-. Marajakan,

nayikkan -raj a, inanayikkan -raja.

CRO— CUD

[43]

CUF— CUR

Crowsfoot, caltrop. Suda, sungga, borang.

Crucial. Lentang, malang.

Cracify, to .stretch on a cross. Pantang,

saUbkan. Cnide, raw. uncooked. Mautah. Crude, unripe. Mantab. Cruel, bloody, mischievous. Galak, buwas,

bangis. Cruise, to rove the sea for war or plunder.

Payar. Cnimb, a fragment. Rapuh, sarapih. Crumble, to fall into small pieces. Rapuh,

marapuh. Crumbling, brittle. Gdtas, lapuh, rapuh,

ranah. Crumbs, fragments of a meal. Raimah,

raimas, rimah. Crumple, to shi-ink up. Kratut, kmt. Ci'up, buttocks. Punggung. Crush, to squeeze. Tampukan, apitkau. Crush down, to press do\vn. Tind'askan. Cnish, to overwhelm, to route. Puchah-

kan, mamachahkan. Crush, collision. Antuk. Ci-ushed, squeezed. Tilmpu, apit. Ci-ushed, pressed down. Tind'a.-). Ci-ushed, smashed. Anchur. Crushed, broken, routed. Pachah. Crust, coat, tegument, Kulit. Ci-ust, incmstation. Kdrak, krak. Ci-utch (a). Tongkat. Cry, to speak aloud. S4ni, mdnam. Cry to, to call aloud to. SArukan, bar-

sarukan, mailarukan. Cry, to make public. Sitru, mafiaru. Cry, to wail. Ratap, mtlratap, tangis,

manangis. Cry, to weep. Tangis, manangis. Cry out, to exclaim. Tariyak, bartariyak. Ci-y, to complain. Tariyak, bai-tariyak. Cry, to scream. Tampik, manampik, arib, arip, mangarib, bakeh, makeh, mama- keh. Cry, to squall as an infant. Tangis,

mananis. Cry, lamentation. Ratap, tangis, tangisan. Ciy, shriek, scream. Tampik, surak,

laakeh, makeh. Cry, proclamation. Saru, warwar. Cry, voice, utterance. Buni, suwara,

swara. Ciy, clamour, outcry. Gampar, gampita,

gagah, gamuruh. Crystal. Habliir, balur. Cuheh,ptpercubeba. Lada-barekor, kamu-

kus, timukus. Cubit, from the elbow to the end of the

middle finger. Asta. Cubit, from the elbow to the wrist joint.

Tulang. Cucimiber. Antimun, timun, katimun. Cud (to chew the). Mangugu. Cudgel. Palu.

Cuff, a box. Gochok, tinju.

Cuff (to). Manggochok, maninju.

Cuff of a sleeve. Langan-baju.

Cull, to select. Pilih, mamilih.

Cull, to pick, to gather. Pungut, mamun-

gut, pat'ek, mamat'ek. Culpable, criminal. Barsalah, bdrdosa. Cultivate, to till the ground. Tauam,

mananam. Cultivation, tillage. Tankman. Cultivation (productions of). Tanaman,

tauam-tanaman. Cultivator, tiller of the soil. Orang-tana-

man, juru-sawah. Culverine. Rantaka. Cumbent. Baring, barbaring, tarbaring. Cumber, to emban-ass. Sukarkan, maiiu-

karkan, susalikan, manusahkan. Cumin, cuminus. Jintan. Cumulate, to heap together. Impun,

mangimpun, impunkan, mangimpun-

kan, kumpul, mangumpul, kumpulkan,

mangumpulkan. Cumulation. Impunan, parimpunan. Cunning, skilful. Bisa, panrfai, pancZe. Cunning, deceitful. Daya, bardaya, tipu,

bartipu, polah, reka, tingkah, vijat. Cunning, art, skill. Bisa, bisiian, pand'ai,

kapand'ean. Cunning, artifice, deceit. Daya, upaya,

tij^u, polah, reka, ujat, hanar, akal. Cup, bowl. Mangkok, changkir, chawan,

irung, batil, bokor, sangku, piyala. Cup (porcelain). Pinggang. Cupidity, inordinate desh-e. Kikiran,

aloba, loba, murka. Cupola, dome. Tongkop, i-abah, i-abat. Ciu'. Anjing. Curb, to guide a horse. Pachu, mama-

chvi. Curb, to restrain, to check. Pantang,

pantaugk&n, chagah, mailagah, chagah-

kan, mauagahkan, tagah, managah,

tagahkan, managahkan, tiiani, maniiani. Curb, restraint. Chagah, pauagah, tagah,

panagah, pantang. Curbed, restrained. Pantang, chagah,

tagah. Curd, coagulated milk. Dadeb, ladeh,

bakai-. Curdle, to coagulate. Bai'baku. Cure, to heal. Samboh, manamboh, sam-

bohkan, maJi^mbokan. Cure, remedy. Panawar, ubat, jampi. Cured, restored to health. Samboh, bayik. Cm'iosity, rarity. Pdrendahan. Curious, rare. Endah, endah-eudah. Curious, pi-jTng. Kalanggara. Curl, ringlet. Ikal, igal. Curl, to fall into xduglets. Ikal, mftngikal,

igal, mangigal. Curl, to make into linglets. Ikalk^u,

mangikalkan, igalk^u, mangigalkan.

OUR— CYC

[44]

Cun-oncy, money. Uwang, wang, wang-

pichis. Current, passing fi-om one hand to an- other. Laku, bS,rlaku. Curx-ent, course. Laku, jalan, margi. Current, running stream. Arus. Curry, to rub a horse. Karok, krok,

mangarok, garu, mangai'u. Cm-ry, to dress leathei\ Samak. Curry, stew. Gulai. Cm-ry-comb. Karok, krok. Curse, malediction. Sumpah, parsum-

pahan, sarapa, kutok, supata, malapas-

taka, malapustaka, nastapa, lanat. Curse, to imprecate. Sumpah, mauum-

pah, kutok, mangutok. Curse, to execrate, to devote. Sumpahkd,n,

mauumpahkan, sumpahi, maiinum-

pahi, kutoki. Cursed, blasted by a curse. Tarsumpah. Curtail, to shorten. Pend-ekan, mftmen-

d'ekan. Curtain, veil. Kalambu, klambu, tirai,

tabir. Curve, to bend, to crook. Bengkokk&n,

mttmbengkokkan, lengkokkan, mclleng-

kokkAn, langkungkan, maMngkungkan,

bantokkan, mambantokkan. Curve, a bend. Bantok, bengkok. Curved, bent. Bengkok, lengkok, lang-

kung, bantok. Cushion, pillow. Bantal, saraga. Custard aj^ple. Buwah-nona, uona, sari-

kaya, srikaya. Custody. Kapinjaraan, kurungan. Custody, charge. Tanggungan, pagangan. Custom, fashion. Lambaga, chara, aadat. Customs duty. Chukiii, chuke, beya,

sambutan. Custom-house. Pabeyan. Customary, usual. Sadiya, sadakala, sadi-

yakala. Cut (to). Krat, mangi-at, potong, mamo-

tong, tatas, manatas. Cut, to smite with a sword. Rambas,

marambas. Cut horizontally (to). RApang, mdra-

pang. Cut, to polish gems. Sitrdi, miiuardi. Cut ofif (to). Rampung, marampung. Cut down or fell forest trees (to). Tdbang,

manabang. Cut down underwood (to). Tabas, mt,-

n<1,bas. Cut, a part, a piece. Krat, sakrat, potong,

Bapotong. Cut, breach from cutting. Potongan,

tatasan. Cut, a wound. Luka. Cutlass. Golok, lamang, kalewaug, kle-

wang. Cutler. Pand-ai, pand-e. Cycle. Pand'ak, daur.

Cylindrical. Bulat. Cymbals. ChS,rachap. Cypress. Sarwu.

Dabble, to daub, to smear. Chalit,

choroug, lulut. Dafif, to toss aside. Buwang, mAmbuwang. Dagger. Kris, karis, kres, d'uwuug, chu-

riga, xanjar. Daily, every day. Tiyap-ari, siiari-ari,

sadina-dina. Daily, often. Kdrab, krab, kar^p, krap,

saring, sring, siiari-ari. Dainty, delicious. Sildfi-p, namat, lasat. Dainty, squeamish. Panching. Dainty, neat, elegant. Chautik, charmat. Dale, vale. Lambah, lambang, lumbak,

awang, wang. Dalliance, fondling. Chumba, sanda,

gurau, balai, chandak. Dally, to fondle. Chumba, ba,rchumba,

sanda, barsanda, gurau, bargurau, chan- dak, barchanda. Dam, mother. Ama, dmak, ibu. Dam, mole. Pamataiig, bdndungau, tam-

bak, b;1ndung. Dam (to). Bandung, bandungkan. Damage, mischief, hurt. Rugi, karugian,

lingkap, lata. Damage, loss. Rugi, karugian. Damage, to harm. Marugikau. Damage, to spoil, to injure. Latakau,

lingkabkan, rusakkan. Damaged, spoilt. Lata, lingkab, rusak. Damascus. Damas"k. Damask, the water-mark on a weapon

blade. Pamor. Dame, lady. Bok, inchi, nai, nona. Damn, to curse. Kutoki, mElngutoki,

sumpahi, manumpahi. Damp, moist. Ombal, langas. Damp, fog. Kabut. Damsel, youug lady. Nona. Damsel, wench. Budak. Dance (to). Tari, manari, tand'ak, m4-

nand-ak, joged, joget. Dancer (public). Pdnari, bad'iiwau, tan- d'ak, pMikir, joged, panjoged. Dancing. Tari, panai'iau, tand'ak, joged. Dandle, to fondle. Timang, m4nimang,

idik. Dandruff, scurf on the skin. Daki, kklt-

uiumur. Danger, risk, hazard. Bahaya, baya,

payah. Dangerous. Baya, barbaya, payah. Dangle, to hang loose. Juntai, antin. Dank, damp. Ombal, langas. Dapper, neat, pretty. Chome, charmat,

chautik. Dapjde. Balaug, pfdang.

DAR— DEA

[45]

DEA— DEC

Dare (to). Barani, braui.

Daring, bold. Barani, brani.

Daringness. Brani, kabramau.

Dark, not light. Galai), kalam.

Dark, gloomy. Muram, suram.

Dark (pitch). Galajj-gulita.

Dark, abstruse, not perspicuous. Galap.

Dark, gloomy, murky. Ramang, mm-am,

suram, mandung. Dark, misty. Kalam-kabut. Darken, to make dark. Galapkan, kalam -

kan. Darkness. Galaji, kagalapan, k^lam. Darkness, gloom. Ramang, mui-am, suiam,

mandung. Darkness (utter). Galap-gulita. Darling. Buwah-ati, biji-ati, tangkai-ati,

kulup, kvdub. Darn (to). Sulam, manulam. Darning. Sulam, pauulam. Dart, to throw out. Lempar, malempar,

lotar, malotar. Dart, bolt. Anak-panah. Dash, to sti-ike against. Banting. Dash to the ground (to). Ampas, dm-

paskdn. Dash, to flash a.5 water. Manchur. Dastard. Panakut. Date, epoch. Masa, chandra, sangkala,

tarix. Date fruit. Xurma. Datura, the thorn-apple. Kachubung. Daub, to smear. Labur, chalit, chorong.

m-ap, mangui-ap, lulut, malulut, lumas,

malumas. Daughter. Anak-parampiian. Daughter (royal). Putri. Daimt, to frighten. Gtatarkan, manga-

tarkan, takuti, manakuti, takutkan. Dauntless. Bahara^ David. Dawad. Dawn, daybreak Charah, dini-ari, subuA,

fajar. Day, from sunrise to simrise. Ari, dina,

jTim. Day, from sunrise to sunset. Ari-siyang. Day, particiilar or certain day. Saari. Day, first of the month. Siiari. Day, not night. Ari-siyang. Day and night, at all times. Malam-

siyang. Daybreak, dawn. Charah, dini-ai'i. Day of judgment. Ari-Hamat. Dazzle (to). Gilang, gamilang, gamdrlap,

silo, silokfln. DazzUng, act of dazzling. Gtamarlapan,

silo. Dead, deprived of life. Mati, Hang, mang-

kat, mampus. Dead, numb, without sensation. Mati. Dead, withered. Mati. Dead, spent, having its power exhausted.

Mati.

Dead body. Bangkai, bangke, mayat.

Deadly, dead-like. Kamati-mafian.

Deaf, hard of hearing. Tuli.

Deaf (stoue). Pakak.

Deafen (to). Tidikan, manulikan.

Deafness. Tuli, katulian, pakak.

Deal, a quantity. Baiiak.

Deal, to distribute. Bahagai, bahage,

milmbahage. Deal, to traffic. Barniaga, bArdagang. Dear, beloved. Barkasih, tarkasih. Dear, darling. Buwah-ati, tangkai-ati,

biji-ati, chaya-mata, kulub, kulup. Dear, costly. Miial, aziz. Dear, scarce. Larang, jarang. Dearness, scarcity. Kakoraugan. Death. Mati, kamafian, wafat, mawat. Debar, to exclude. Mangluwarkan. Debar, to hinder. Larang, malarangkan,

cbilgahkan, saugkak, sangkakkau. Debark, to disembark. Nayik-d'arat,

tui-un-prau. Debase, to degrade. Inakan, mangina-

kan. Debate, to dispute. Ganggang, bargang-

gang, bantah, barbantah, mambantah,

tukar, manukar. Debate, a dispute. Ganggang, bantah,

parbantahan, tukai'an. Debauch, to cornapt. Banasa, bana.sakan,

rusak, rusakkan. Debauch, to deflower. Rugul, milrugul. Debauchee, libertine. Risau, parlente. Debilitated. Lamah, lamah-lambut. Debility. Lamah, kalamahan. Debonnaii', civil, well-bred. Supan, bar-

bahasa, bastari. Debt. Utang.

Debt (outstanding). Fiutang. Debt, indebted. Barutang. Debtor. Orang-barutang. Debtor, one serving in liquidation of a

debt. Iringan. Decade, ten. Puluh, sapuluh. Decalogue. Dah-kamah. Decamp, to move ofi". Baraugkat. Decant, to pom- out. Tuwaug, manu-

wang. Decapitate, to behead. Tand'as, manan-

das. Decay, to decline. Surud, surut. Decayed, worn out. Anchur, buruh. Decayed, rotted. Raput, busuk. Decease, departure from life. Mangkat,

marAum. Deceit, fraud, stratagem. Daya, tipu,

polah, reka, ujat, samu, putaran, hanar,

akal. Deceitful, fraudulent. Pongah, putar,

manafai-. Deceive, to delude. Tipu, manipu, tipu-

kan, manipukan, dayakan, mandaya-

kan, bardayakau, samukan.

DEC— DEE

[46]

DEE— DEF

Deceive, to blind, to hoodwink. Barbu-

takan, mambutakAn. Deceiver. Pilniiju, padaya. Decent, fit, becoming. Patut. Deception, clieat. Tipu, chidi-a. Deception, illusion. Maya. Decide, to determine. Putus, mdmutus,

putuskan, mamutuskan, rampung, i-am-

jjungkan. Decision, determination. Putusau, kapu-

tiisan, salt. Deck, to adorn. lyasi, mangiyasi. Deck of a ship. Birai. Deck of a ship (quarter). Kimbulan. Declaration, affirmation. Sabut, sftbutan. Declare, to affirm. Sab_ut, maiiAbut. Declare, to pviblish. Natakan, m^nata-

kiln, malelehkau. Decline, to slope. Mii-in, chondong. Decline, to sink. Turun, mdnurun, j atuh,

manjatuh, surud, surut, m^uurud. Decline, to turn off from a course. Sim- pang, maiiimpang. Decline, to refuse. Sangkal, manangkal. Decorate, to adorn. lyasi, mangiyasi. Decoration, embellishment. Pariyasan. Decorous, decent, suitable. Patut. Decorticate, to peel. Tanggal, tanggal-

kan, mananggalkan, kupas, maogupas,

kalupaS, mangalupas. Decoy, to entrap. Pikat, mamikat. Decoy (a). Pikat, kala. Decoy elephant. Cuwak. Decrease, to gi-ow less. Mangurang, turun,

m^nurun, jatuh, manjatuh, surud,

SlU'Ut.

Decrease. Kajatuhan.

Decree, edict. Titah, prentali, parentah,

und'ang-und'ang, silbda. Decree, sentence, judgment. Putusan,

Aukum. Decree, to ordain. Sabda, maiiAbda, titah,

manitah, und'aug, m.lgund'aug. Decrepitate, to crackle. Latub, latup,

malatup. Decry, to censure. Upat, mangupat,

salahkan, m.liialahkan, pdi'salahkau. Dedicate, to devote. Parsambahkan. Deduct, to subtract. Tolak, tulak,

manolak, chabut, m.liiabut, mancha-

but, buwaug, mambuwang. Deduction. KatolakUan, chabutan. Deed, action, performance. Buwatan,

piirbuwatan, laku, karja, pdkarjaan,

faal. Deed, written formal instrument. Jan-

jian, parjanjiaii, /luwal. Deem, t(j judge, to think. Kera, mdiigera,

angHn-angan, angka, sangka, fakar,

pikir. Deep, profound. Dalam. Deep, very deep, fathomless. Tuber. Dcei>, dai'k-colourod. Tuwah.

Deepen, to make deep. Mandalamk&u,

bilrdaldmkdn. Deepness, profundity. Dalfim. Deer, cervus rusa. Rusa, miinjaugan. Deer, cervus vianfjac. Kijang. Deer, moschus vieminna. Palandok. Deer, moschus Javanicus. Napuh. Deer, moschus kanchil. Kauchil. Deer (spotted), cervus axis. Manjangan

tutul. Deer (hog), habirusa alfurus. Babii-usa. Dees.s, a goddess. Dewi. Deface, to destroy. Rusak, mdrusak,

banasa, mamb&nasa, bauasakan. Deface, to raze. KS,rik, kikis, ampus,

mangampus. Defamation, calumny. Ompat, gompat,

chalachula, fatnah. Defame, to calumniate. Mangompat,

manchalakan. Defame, to dishonour. Mamaliii. Default, fault, crime. Salah, dosa. Default, failure. Luput. Default, defect, want. Tiwas. Defeat, overthrow. Alah, kalah, tiwas.

Defeat, to overthrow. Alahkan, mS,uga-

lahkan, pilchahkixn, mamachahkan. Defeat, to frustrate. Manadakan, salah- kan, maiialakan. Defeated, worsted, beaten. Alah, kalah,

tiwa.s, pdchah. Defeated, routed. Pachah-balah. Defect, want. Tiwas. Defect, failing. Luput. Defect, error. Salah. Defect, natural. Chachad, kachilliian,

tempang, chala. Defective. Kurang. Defence, protection. Lindungan, tad'u-

han, suwaka. Defend, to shelter. Lindung, malindung,

linduugkan, mrUindungkau, milna^vung,

nawungi, tad'uhkan, langkari. Defender, protector, patron. Bandara. Defer, to put off. Tanggoh, bartauggoh.

tanggohkdn, bartanggokan. Deference, respect. Bakti. Defiance, challenge. Tantang. Deficiency. Kakoranggan. Deficient, defective. Korang. Defile, to make foul. KotorkAn, chumai--

kan, chamarkan. Defile, to pollute. Cham^^ri, mdncha-

mari, chamdrkan, manchumjlrkan, na-

jTskan. Defile, narrow pass. Jm-ang. Defilement, pollution. Kachamilran, ka-

chumaran. __

Define, to explain. Natakan, m;lnatakan. Define, to determine. Putus, mamutus,

putuskdu, manutuskan. Definite, exact. Tantu.

DEF— DEL

[47 j

DEL— DEM

Deflect, to turn aside. Simpangkan, ma-

Deflower, to ravish. Rugul, marugul,

mangrasi, gagahi, manggagahi, x'usak,

mamsak, rusakkan. Deformity, ugliness. Uduh. Deformity, blemish. Chachad, chalah. Deformity of a limb. Chapai, chape. Defraud, to cheat. Tipu, manipu, tipukan,

mangechu. Defrauder, cheat. Tipu, pdnipu. Defray, to pay. Bayar, mdmbayar. Defrayment. Bayaran, pambayaran, pam-

bayar. Deft, neat, handsome. Chantik, charmat. Deftmct. Mati, mangkat, ilang. Defy, to challenge. Tantang, manan-

tang. Defy, to treat with contempt. Chucha,

manchucha, m^uchuchakiln. Deglutition. Talan, parlan. Degrade, to lower. Balakangi, mamba-

Degi'ade, to disgi'ace. Mangiuakan, uas-

takan. Degrade, to remove from office. Chabut,

manchabut, pachat, mamachat, pochot,

mamochot. Degree, rank, quality. Pangkat, marta-

bat. Deity (the). Tuhan, allah. Deity, a Hindu god. Dewa, dewata,

bat'ara. Dejected, melancholy. Sayub, sayup. Dejected, disheartened. Bachul. Delay, to defer, to put off. Lambatk^n,

malambatkan, parlambatkan. Delay, to stay, to linger. Tangguh, bar-

tangguh. Delay, deferring. Lambat, lambatan,

parlambatan. Delay, stay. Tangguhan, partangguhan. Delaying, dallying. Barlambatan. Delectable, pleasant. Sad'ap, ramih, lasat. Delegate, to send on an embassy. Mang-

utus, utuskfln, maugutuskitn. Delegate, to send away. Suruh, manuruh,

antar, mangantar, antarkan. Delegate, to entrust to anotlier. Sulur,

maiiulur, wa^lkan. Delegate, deputy. Sulur, patiii, papatih,

wa/dl. Delibci-ate, to think. Timbang, manim-

bang, bachara, mambdchara. Deliberately, slowly. Parljian. Deliberation, thinking. Timbangan. Deliberation, consultation. Bachara, pam-

bachariian, nias'awiirat. Delicacy, daintiness to the taste. Sad'ap,

.sad'ixpau. DeUcacy, a dainty. Namat. Dehcate, nice, plea-sing to the taste. Sadap. Delicate, fine, not coaree. Alus.

Delicate, soft, effeminate. Lamah, lambut, lamah-lambut.

Delicate, dainty, pretty. Chantik, char- mat, parmai, molek.

Delicate, slim. Ramping.

Delicate, thin, slight. Tipis, nipis.

Delicious. Sad-ap, enak, ainak, lazat.

Delight, joy. Rawan, gamar, kagamaran, suka, kasukiian, suka-ati, sukachita, ^■at.

Delight (to have). Barawan, marawan, sad'ap, manad'ap.

Delight, to gladden. Rawankan, mara- wankan, siikakan, mafiukakan.

Delighted, pleased. Gamar, suka, suka- chita, suka-ati.

Delightful. Sad'ap, ramih.

Delineate, to design. Ranchanakan, gam- bar, bargambar.

Delineate, to draw, to paint. Tulis, mh- nulis, gambar, bargambar.

Delineation, draught, sketch. Ranchana, pat'a.

Delineation, picture. Gambar, tulisan.

Delineator, painter. Tukang-gambar.

Delinquent, a criminal. Sakitan.

Delh'ious (to be). Mamiii, mangigau.

Deliver, to release. Lapaskan, maldpas- kau, luputkan, maluputkan.

Deliver over, to put in one's hands. Taruh, manaruh, manampaikan.

Deliver up, to surrender. Sarah, srah, maiiarah, sarahkan, maiiarahkan.

Deliverance, freeing from captivity. T&- bus, tabusan.

Delivery, surrender. Panarah.

Delivery, utterance. Uchap, pauguchap.

Delivery, child-birth. Paranakan.

Dell, valley. Churang, jui-ang.

Delude, to beguile. Tipu, manipu, tipu- kan, manipukan, dayak§,n, mandayak^n, bardayakan.

Deluge. Bah, bana, banjir.

Deluge, to flood. Banjir, mamanjir, mambanjir.

Delusion, cheat. Tipu, daya, padaya.

Delusion, illusion. Samar, maya, xial.

Delve, to dig. Changkul, mauangkul, pachul, mamachul.

Demand, to claim. Timtut, manuntut.

Demand a debt (to). Tagi, mS,nagi.

Demand, to question. Tana, manaiiia, taniii, taiiakan, ngapa, ngapakan.

Demand, to ask for. Pinta, minta, mri- minta.

Demand, claim. Timtut.

Demand of a debt. Tagi, tagian.

Demand, question. Taiia, partaiiiiau.

Demand, request. Pinta, minta, par- mintiian.

Demarcation. Watas, batas.

Demean, to behave. Laku, barlaku, ma- laku.

DEM-DEP

[48]

DEP— DES

Demeanour. Laku, lakiian, kalakiiaii,

ulah, polcin, pakarti, prakriti. Demise, death, Mati, mangkat, mampus,

ilaug. Demolish, to throw down. Rombah,

rombakkan, nibuhkan, mainibuhkau. Demolish, to destroy. Banasa, banasakan,

milmbilnasakan, rusak, rusakkan, ma-

rusakkdn, laburkan, mdlaburkan. Demolition, destruction. Pambanasaan,

pArbauasiian, rusakan. Demon, evil spirit, goblin. Antu, buta,

d-ewalpaya, ddnawa, gdrgasi, banaspati,

k.lmamang, ddrguwa, wewe, sunfiana,

detya, raksasa, jm. Dense, close, compact. Rapat. Dense, thick, frequent. Labat. Dent, cavity fi-om pressure. Bakam. Dented, notched. Sumbing. Denude, to strip. Tanggal, mananggal,

tanggalkan, m^nanggalkan, kupas,

milugupas, kupaskan, mangupaskan,

kalupas, milngalupas, kalupaskan, mrlng-

alupaskan. Deny, to contradict. Manadakan. Deny, to refuse, not to assent. Auggan,

laliii, malaliii. Deny, to disavow. Sangkal, manangkal,

mungkir, mukir. Depart, to go away. PArgi, mfi,ngkat,

barangkat, tinggalkan. Depart, to quit, to leave. Tinggalkan,

maniuggalkan, lapaskftn, malai)askan. Depart, to die. Mati, mangkat, ilang. Department, district of a country. Ja-

jahan. Departure, going away. Paminggal,

mangkat. Departure, death. Mati, mangkat. Depend, to hang from. Gkmtung, mang-

antung, bargantung, anting, mangant-

ing, bawat, gole. Depend, to be in a dependent condition.

Mangiring, talfi^-. Dependency, subject, province. Jajahan,

dairah, dairat, taliik. Dependent, subject. Bariring, talu/;. Dependent, retainer. Iringan, pangiring,

sakai, ponokawan, juwak. Deplore, to lament. Tangiskdn, manang-

iskiln. Deponent, witness. S'aksi, sfiksi. Depopulate, to lay waste. Banasa, bftna-

sakan, mambanasakan, rayali, mdrayah,

rayahkan, marayahkan. Deportment, conduct. Laku, kalakiian,

tingkah, pakarti. Depose, to lay down. Buboh, taruh.

mAnaruh. Depose, to degrade from office. Pachat,

mam^ichat, pochot, mfimochot. Depose, to bear witness. Mnfiaksi, bar-

s&ksi.

Deposit, to lay up. Taruh, manaruh,

pataruhkan. Deposit, pledge, stake. Pataruh, taru-

han, chagdr, katimpuhan. Deposit, sediment. Takung. Depreciate, to underrate. Mdmbalakangi. Depredate, to rob, to pillage. Samun,

maiiamun, rampas, marampas, rayah,

marayah, rabut, mrirabut. Depredation. Samun, rampasan, rayahan,

rabutan. Depredator. Pailamun. Depress, to press down. Takan, manakAn. Depress, to humble. Mar.indahkan. Depress, to lower, to sink. Marandah-

kau, turunkan, manuruukan. Deprive, to hinder. Tagahkan, manft-

gahkfln. De^jrive, to put out of office. Pĕ,chatkan,

pochotkan. Depth, profundity. Dalam. Depth (great). Tviber. Deputation, legation. Utusau. Depute (to). Utus, mftngutus, suruh-

manuruh, wa/cilkrln. Dejjuty, lieutenant. Patih, pfipatih, jii-

nang, wakil, xalifah. Deracinate (to). Pochot, mAmochot,

bongkar, mambongkar. Derange, to disorder. Gad-uhi, mAug

gad"uhi, janggalkan, manjanggalkan. Derangement, disoi-der. Gad'uh, janggal

gad'uhan. Derham. Dai-ham. Deride, to mock. Gurauk^n, m^nggurau

kan, sindii', mdfiindir, sander, maniln

der. Derive, to come from. Turun, d'atang,

tiba. Dervis. Darwes'. Descend, to come down. Turun, mftnu

rvm, tamurun, tumurun. Descend, to arrive at one place from

another. Turun, mftnurun, d'atang,

sampai, tiba, jatuii. Descend, to come down, figuratively

Turun, manurun. Descend, to be derived from. Turun

tamurun, tumurun. Descend with the stream or current (to).

Ilir, mSngilir. Descend (to cause to). Turunkan, mftnu

runkfin. Descendants, posterity. Piyud-piyat, anak

chuchu, saturuuan, saturun-turun. Descent, a coming down. Turunan, ka

turiman. Descent, birth, extraction. Turunan

darah, pincher, baka, trah, baugsa, asal Describe, to represent. Buka, mambuka,

fiatakan, m^iiatakan. Describe, to delineate. Tulis, m.lnulis. Description, delineation. Tulisan, pat'a

DES-DES

[49]

DES— DEV

Descry, to espy. Tintang, maniutang. Desert, wilderness. Guron, balautara,

iitau, alas, riiuba. Desert, solitary. Suiii. Desert, to forsake. Tuniang, manumang. Desert, to abscond. Lari, malari. Desert, merit. Pahala. Deserter, runaway. Piilari. Desertion, flight. Palarian, larian. Deserve, to be worthy of. Arus, mangarus,

patiit, barpatut, barlayai'. Desiccate (to). Kiingkan, mangaringkfiu,

sidai, maiiidai. Desiccate by fire (to). Layor, nifilayor. Design, to intend, to purpose. Andak,

sangaja, arali, maugarah, saja, mangaja. Design, to plan, to project. Baugun,

mambangun, bangunkan, mambangun-

kan, gaya, gayakan, nluchanakan. Design, to scheme, to intrigue. Bardaya,

reka, bareka. Design, intention. Kaandak, sdngaja, arah,

niyat, tildbir, ^-asad, maX-6aid. Design, plan. Bangim, gaya, ranchana. Design, scheme, intrigue. Daya, padaya,

reka. Design, pattern. Awan. Designate, to distinguish, to mai-k out.

Namiii, m^namiii. Designation, indication. P^rtunjukan. Designation, import. Buui, arti, pang-

Arti, rati. Designedly, purposely. Ddngan-singaja. Designer, plottei\ Pa,nipu. Desire, to wish. Andak, barAndak, dndaki,

milngandaki, arap, mangarap, arapi,

m^ngarapi. Desire, to long for, to covet. Ingin,

mangiugin, baringiu, inginkan, rendu,

barendu, dandam, mandandam, id'am,

mAngid'am. Desire, to entreat. Pinta, minta, m.^minta. Desire, wish. Kaandak, sakiiadak, pang-

arap, kila, chita, ralla. Desire, longing. Ingin, inginan, i-endu,

dandam, id "am, trasub, s'ara/ii. Desire, request. Parmintaan. Desiring, wishing. Barkaandak. Desirous, eager. Baringinan, barendu,

bArid'am. Desist, to leave off from. B3,r§,nti, bar-

diyam, Mpas, malapas, mandng. Desk (reading). Manbar. Desolate, lone. Siuii. Desolate, laid waste. Banasa, inisak, Idbur,

karam. Desolate, to lay waste. Banasakdn, mam-

banasakdn, nisakan, marusakan, karam-

kan, m.lngarilmkan. Desolation, laying waste. Pambanasiian.

parnisakan, kakaramau. Despair, hopelessness. Lamas, putusan-

Despair, to be without hope. Lamas,

bdrputus-asa. Despatch (to). PasJln, barpasan, suruh,

mauuiiih. Desperate, furious. Ganta, murka. Desperate, hopeless. Lamas. Despicable. Ina, chakel, nasta. Despise, to contemn. Manginakan, nas-

takan. Despoil, to rob. Samun, mAriamun, ram-

pas, marampas. Despond, to despair. Lamas, m-llamas. Destiny. Untung, na«ib, ajal, taMir,

kalla. Destitute, in want. Tunggul, papa. Destitute, abject. Ina, ina-papa. Destitution, want. Korfi,ngau. Destroy, to ruin. Banasa, mamb^nasa,

banasakfln, mambanasakfln, rusak, mil-

rusak, rusakkan, marusakkfln, rombak.

marombak, karamkan, mangaramkan,

laburkau. Destruction, ruin. Banasiian, pdrbanasaan,

karusakan, kakaraman. Detach, to separate, to disengage. Surai,

suraikan, sarak, sakan, chai-aikan, maii-

araikan. Detail, to relate. Tutur, manutur, bilang,

mambilang, charitakan, mancharita-

kan. Detail, narrative. Tutur, bilangan, chft-

rita. Detain, to withhold. Taani, m.lnaani,

taankan, melniiankan. Detect, to discover. Buka, mtlmbuka,

timbulkan, manimbulkan, dapati, man-

dapati. Detected, found out. Kadapatan. Deter (to). Manakuti, manakutkan. Determination, decision. Putusaii, kapu-

tusan, rampimgan. Determination, end. Kasiidahau, para-

bisan. Determine, to fix, to settle. Lfttak,

maiatak, latakkan, malatakkan, ma-

nantu, tantukan, mflnantukan. Determine, to end, to conclude. Abiskftn,

mangabiskAn, sudahkan, mafiudahkan. Determine, to decide. Putuskan, mamu-

tuskfln, I'ampungkan, marampungkan. Determined, resolute. TAtap-ati, t&guh. Detest, to hate. BAnchi, mAmbAnchi. Detestation, hati'ed. BAnchi, kabanchiau. Detour, way about. Simpangan. Detract, to take away. Chabut, mSn-

chabut, tolak, manolak. Detriment, loss. Rugi, kai-ug'ian, mallarat. Detruncate, to lop. Panchung, niAman-

chung, panggal, mAmanggal, potong,

mamotong. Devastate, to lay waste. BAnasakAn, mam-

banasakan, rusakkan, mSrusakkau, ka-

ramkf'iii, mSugar.lmkrui.

u

[50]

DIE— DIL

Devastation. Pambanasiian, parusakan,

kakaramau. Develope, to disentangle. Trangkilu,

mdnaraugkau, fiatakan, maiiatakS,n. Deviate, to depart from the right course,

to swerve. SimpAng, maueimpan. Deviate, to err. Sdsat, maiiasat, larut,

mdlarut, salah, barsalah. Device, contrivance, scheme. Daya, upaya. Devil. S'e^an, ablis. Devious, wandering. Barsdsatan. Devise, to contrive. Bardayakan, mjln-

dayakan, upayakdn, mangupayakan. Devoid, empty, vacant. Kosong, lam^n,

laga. Devoid, without any thing. Ddngan-

tiyada. Devote, to dedicate. Barsambahkan,

mafiambahkan, parsdmbahkan. Devotee, religious person. Ajar, labai,

zahid. Devotion, adoration. Sambah, sdmbaha-

yang, puji. Devour, to eat up. Makan, makankilu.

Devour, to consume. Makau. Devour, to swallow up. Talan, manalan. Devout.^ TaH, «bad. Dew. Abun, ambun, bun. Dewlap. Galamber, jumbil. Dewy. Kiiambunan, barambunan. Dexterity, activity. Ch&katan, chapatan. Dexterity, expertness. Kapand'ean. Dexterous, active, ready. Pantas, chapat,

chakap. Dexterous, expert. Pand'ai, jiand'e. Dial bird. Murai. Diabetes. Salasa. ^Diadem, tiara. Topong, makut-a, taj,

tajii. Diagonal. Lentang-bujor. Dialect, language, tongue. Tutur, lid 'ah,

bahasa, chara. Dialect (polite). Bahasa-bangsawan. Dialect (mixed). Bahasa-kachukan. Dialect (court). Bahasa-dalam. Dialect, idiom. Lo^rat. Diameter. Sangkar. Diamond. Int^n, kamala, kumala. Diaphragm, midriff. Limpa. Diarrhcca. Chiiar, chirit. Dibble, to plant by dibbling. Tukal, Dice. Buwah-pari, d'ad'o. Dictionary. Loyat. Did, auxiliary preterite. Sudah, abis,

talah. Die, to lose life. Mati, ilang, mangkat,

mampus, tinggalkan-nawa. Die, to wither as a plant. Layu, bums. Die, to tinge (by dipping or innnersidu).

Chalub, chalup, manchalup. Die, colour. Warna, tinta. Die (a). Buwali-jiari, buiiga-onde, dado.

Dier. Tukang-chalup.

Diet, food, victuals. Makanan, palabur,

sara, masara, bakal, b^kalan, p^rbakalan,

raza^•i. Differ, to disagree. BArlayin, malayin,

beda, bida, barbeda, salah, barsalah. Difference. Parlayinan, parbedaan. Different. Layin, beda, bida, asing. Differing, disagreeing. Barsalahan. Difficult, hard. Sukclr, payah, duka,

mus'kil. Difficult, vexatious. Susah. Diflficultate (to). Sukarkan. Difficulty, trouble. Sukaran, kasukiran,

babaran, kasasakan, duka. Difficulty, distress. Susahan, kasusahan,

susah-ati, sangsara. Diffidence, distrust. Kurang-parchaya. Diffidence, doiibt. Mamang, s'ak. Diffidence, modesty. Malu, sanunoh. Diffident, doubtful. Mamang. Diffident, modest. Malu, barmalu, sanu- noh. Diffuse, to spread, to scatter. Taburkan,

manaburkan, amborkdn, m^nambor-

kan. Diffused, spread, scattered. Tabur, bar-

tabur, Ambor, tardmbor. Diffused, widely scattered. Ura. Dig, to delve. Gali, manggali. Dig, to excavate. Gali, manggali. Dig, to bore the ground. Korek, m4ngo-

rek. Digest, to arrange. Atur, baratur, m9,nga-

tur, ikat, m^ngikat, barjajar, banjar,

mambanjar. Digest, to concoct in the stomach. Lu-

luh. Digger, excavator, miner. Panggali. Digger, delver. Pdnggali. Digging tool. Panggali. Dight, to adorn. lyasi, mtogiyasi. Digit, number, cipher. Angka. Dignify, to exalt. Mambangkitkfin, m&n-

inggikan. Dignity, grandeur. Kabasaran, kamul-

yiian, makramat. Digress (to). Simpang, mauimpang. Digression, deviation. Simpangan. Dike, water embankment. Pamatang,

tambak, batiis, watas, bandungan. Dilacerate, to rend. Koyak, charik, su

bek, rabit. Dilate, to spread out. Kambang, bar-

kambang. Dilatory, tardy. Lambat, lalah, Idngai

lamah, leka, lena. Dilatory in paying debts. Lokek. Diligence, industry. Salidik, tapawus,

usaha, parusahan, pilngusahan. Diligent, assiduous. Rajin, pij&r, r&fiah,

usaha. Dill, anise. Adas-manis.

DIM— DIS

[51 ]

DIS— DIS

Dim, obscure. Silau, kdlam, kabur, ka-

but, limur, riidum, ramang. Dim, not luminous. Muram, suram. Dim, to obscure. Silaukan, kalamkan,

kaburkan, limurkan. Dimension, extent, capacity. Ukuran. Diminish, to make less. Korangkan,

mangorangkan. Diminish, to grow less. Jatuh, manja-

tuh, tm'un, manurun, surud, surut,

maiiurud. Diminutive. Sani. Dimness, obscurity. Silau, kalam, kabur,

limur, radum, ramang. Dim-sighted. Rabun. Din, loud noise. Gamuruli. Dine (to). Makan, sant^p, makan-nasi. Ding, to dash. Ampas, mangampa,s,

ampaskan. Dingle, dale. L9,mbak, lambang, lumbak,

awang, wang. Dip, to immerge. Chalub, ch^lup, man-

chalup, maiialup. Dire, dreadful. Ng^ri, ngi-i. Direct, straight. Banar, batul, lurus. Direct, not oblique. Tapat. Direct, in a straight line towards. Lantas,

katuju, mauuju. Direct, open, not ambiguous. Batul,

bftnar, Im-us. Direct, plain, express. Banar, batul, lurus. Direct, to aim at. Arab, mangarah, tuju,

manuju, mangala. Direct, to guide. Tunjuk, tunjukkan,

manunjukkan. Direct, to regulate. Prentah, mamren-

tah. Direct, to order, to command. Suinih,

maiiuruh, titah, manitah, sabda, ma-

nabda. Direction, aim. Arab, tuju. Dh-ection, guiding. Tujiian, dalil, hada-

yat. Direction, side, quarter. Sablah. Direction, order, command. Prentah,

titah, sablah. Directly, in a direct line. Bana,r, batul. Directly, immediately. Sakarang, saku-

tika. Director, overseer. Juru, pangulu, man-

d'or, kapala. Direful, dreadful. Nari, ngi-i. Dirt, excrement. Tai. Dirt, filth. Chamar, chumar, kotor. Du't, mud, mire. Lumpur, laiiau, lachah. Dirty, foul. Chamar, chumar, kotor,

nasta. Dirty, to foul. Chamari, mancham^ri,

kotorkau, nastakan. Disadvantage, loss. Rugi, karugian. Disagree, to differ. Barlayin, mS,layin,

salisih, barchidra, beda, barbeda, salah,

barsalah.

Parlayii

Disagreement, difference.

parbediian, chidra. Disallow, to forbid. Larang, malaraug,

larangkan, malarangkan. Disappear, to vanish. Hang, mangilang,

laiiap, Mflp, malinap, tangkas, manang

kas, ^raib. Disappearance. Ilangan, kiiilangan. Disappoint, to balk. Mauadakan, salah

kan, m3,iialahkan. Disapprobation, censure. Upat, pangu-

pat. Disappi'ove, to dislike. Banchi, mam

banchi. Disapprove, to censure. Upat, mangupat,

upati, mangupati, salahkau, maiialah

kan, p^rsalahkan. Disaster, misfortune. Chalaka, karma,

kirma, nastapa, budabah, sangsara,

mara, tawalat. Disastrous, unlucky. Chalaka, pelak,

budabah, malang, siyal. Disavow, to disown. Sangkal, manangkal,

mukir, mungkir. Disband, to break up. Suraikan. Disbanded. Sural, barsurai. Disburden, to unload cargo. Bungkar,

mambungkar. Disburse, to pay out money. Balanja,

balanjakdn, beyakan. Disbursement. Balanja, beya. Discard, to dismiss from service. Tola-

kan, buwang, mambuwang, pdchat,

mamachat, pochot, mamochot. Discern, to descry. Tiutang, manintang. Discern, to judge. Timbang, manim-

baug. Discern, to distinguish. Bedakan, mam-

bedakan, parlayimkan. Discharge, to let fly. Malayangkan. Discharge, to let go. Lapas, maldpas,

lapaskau, malapaskan. Discharge, to let off projectiles. Bid'il,

mamad'il, pasaug, mamasang, pasang-

kan, tembak, manembak, buwang, lapas,

chuchuh. Discharge, to release. Lapas, maMpas,

lapaskan, malfi,paskan, luputkan, m^lu-

putkan, xalaskan. Discharge, to clear from accusation. Su-

chikan, maiiuchikan. Discharge, to obliterate. Apuskan, mang-

apuskan. Dischai-ge, to dismiss. Tolakkan, pachat,

mamachat, pochot, mamochot. Discharge, to unload cargo. Bungkar,

mambungkar, punggah. Discharge, liberation. Kalapasan. Discharged, set free. Lapas, luput, xala^. Disciple, scholar. Santri, chantri, chan-

trik. Discipline, instruction. Ajaran, panga-

jaran.

DIS— DIS

[52]

DIS DIS

Discipline, religious instructiou. Pauga-

jian. Discipline, to teach. Ajar, ajari, ajarkan,

palajari, latih. Disclaim, to disown. Sangkal, maiiang-

kal, mukir, inungkir. Disclose, to uncover. Buka, mftmbuka. Disclose, to reveal. Katarakjln, talelehkau,

buka, manibuka. Disclosed, open, overt. TS,rbuka. Disclosed, revealed. Katara, taleleh, buka. Discomfit, to defeat. Alahkan, manga-

lahkan, pachab, mamachah. Discomfiture, defeat. Alah, kalah, tiwas. Discomfoi-t, uneasiness. Susah, susaban,

kasusahan, susah-ati. Discomfort, to gi-ieve, to sadden. Su-

sabkan, maiiusabkan. Discompose, to disoi-der. Gad'ubi, bilr-

gad'ubi, mangad-ubi. Disconcert, to perplex. Ngamam. Disconnect, to unbind. Uraikdn, mangu-

riiikdn. Disconsolate, sorrowful, melancholy.

Gond'ab, ngai-ana, malangguk, sayu,

susah. Discontent, uneasiness. Kasusahan, susah- ati, dukachita. Discontented, uneasy. Susah, barsusah. Discontinue, to leave. Anti, bAranti,

tiian, manaan. Discord, disagi-eement. Chidra, janggal. Discount. Bat"i.

Discourage, to dishearten. Bacbulkan. Discouraged, disheartened. Bachul. Discourse, conversation. Tutur, tuturan,

tutur-mftnutur, bacbai-a. Discourse, to converse. Tutur, mAnutur,

bartutur, barkata-kata, bdchara, bar-

bachara. Discover, to disclose. Tfllelehkan, katara-

kiln, buka, mambuka. Discover, to bring to Ught. Timbulkan,

mauimbulkan. Discover, to espy. Tintang, manintang,

tampakkan, manampakan. Discover, to find out. Dapat, mandapAt,

dapati, mdndapati, dapatkan, mauda-

patkan. Discovered, found out, detected. Kada-

])atan. Discovery, finding. I'andapat, pandapa-

tan. Discredit, reproach. Chaia, chala-chula. Discredit, to disgrace. Mammaliii, bri-

malu. Discredit, to lower in estimation. Mam-

bAlakangi. Discreet, prudent. Bijak, barbudi, bahri. I^isci-eet, modest. Malu, barmalu, sanu-

nuh. Discretion, prudence. Kabijakan, budi. Discriminate, to select. Pilili, nuunilih.

Disculpate, to clear from fault. Suchikan,

maiiuchikan. Discus, quoit, Chakra. Discuss, to examine. Preksa, milmreksa. Discussion, disquisition. Bachara, pam-

bacbariian. Disdain, scorn. Chucha, malu. Disdainful, haughty. Bungkak, chungka. Disease, malady. Sakit, sakitan, p&iiakit,

gi-ab, lara. Diseased, ill, sick. Sakit, barsakit. Disembark, to land. Najdk-d'arat. Disengage, to disentangle. Suriii, maiiu-

rai, suraikan. Disengage, to free. LApas, malapas, la-

paskan, malapaskan. Disengaged, set free. Lflpas, tarlapas. Disentangle (to). Sural, mauurai. Disfigm-e, to deform. Rumpangkan. Disfigured. Rumpang. Disgorge, to vomit. Muntah, mutah. Disgrace, to dishonour. Mamaliii, bri-

malu, manchalakan. Disgi'ace, dishonour. Malu. Disgraceful. Kaji. Disguise, to counterfeit. Samarkau, mk-

iiamarkan. Disguise, false appearance. Kasamaran. Disguise, mask. Topeng. Disguised (to be). Samar, maiiamar. Disguiser. Paiiamar. Disgust, loathing. Bosftn, gili, kagilian,

luwat. Dish, flat vessel for food. Cheper. Dish (porcelain). Piring, iMuggan. Dish, salver. Talam. Dish, service of food. Idangan, sajian. Dishearten, to discourage. Bachul, maui-

bachid, bacbulkan. Disheartened. Bachul. Dishevelled. Karbang. Dishonest, wanting probity. Bijung. Dishonest, faithless. Duraka. Dishonest, fraudulent. Pongah, tipu,

bartipu. Dishonesty, faithlessness. Duraka. Dishonesty, fraud. Tipu. Dishonour, reproach. Malu, cluila, chala- chula. Dishonour, to disgrace. Mamaliii, man- chalakan, bri-malu. Disinclined, averse. Malas, langgara. Disinherit. Buwang dari pusaka. Disintegrated, loose, incoherent. Sarul,

urai, b.lrurai, tarui-ai. Dislike, disinclination. Malas, langgana. Dislocation. Tagaliyat. Dislodge, to flit. Pind'ah, mAmind'ah. Disloyal. Duraka. Disloyalty. Xianat. Dismal, dark, melancholy. Muiam, su-

ram. Dismal, direful. Ngari, ngri.

DIS— DIS

[53]

DIS— DIS

Dismay, terror. Mangu, hibat. Dismayed. Tarmangu, hibat. Dismember, to dislimb. Kud'imgkau. Dismembered. Kud'ung. Dismiss, to give leave to depart. Moian-

kan, mamounkan. Dismiss, to discard. Buwang, mflmbu-

wang, pachat, mamachat, pochot, ma-

mochot. Dismissal, leave to depai-t. Moun, pa-

moun, asin, ijin. Dismissal, removal from office. Pachat,

pochot. Dismount, to alight. Tunin, manurun. Dismount, to cause to alight. Turunkan,

manui-unkan. Disobedience. Bingal, masiyat. Disobedient. Bingal. Disobey (to). Laliii, malaliii. Disorder, confusion, discord. Janggal. Disorder, tumult, uproar. Alora, glora,

aru-ara, aru-biru, gad'uh, gad'uhau,

kalirai, aru-ara, kalut. Disorder, distemper. Paiiakit, sakitan. Disorder, to confuse. Janggalkan, Disorder, to produce uproar. Gad'uhi,

manggad-uhi. Disorder, to make sick. Sakiti, manakiti. Disparagement, reproach. Malu, chala. Dispatch (to send). Pasan, barpAsan,

barpasankau, autar, mangantar, ^ntar-

kan, mdngantarkan, kirim, barkirim,

barkirimkan. Dispatch, to hasten. Malakaskan, mdui-

grakan. Dispensation, distribution. Bahagean. Dispense, to distribute. Bahage, mam-

Disperge, to sprinkle, to water. Parchik,

mamarchik, irus, mangirus, dirus,

siram, maniram. Disperse, to scatter. Sibar, mdnibar,

sabar, maiiabar, tabur, manabur, ambor,

mangambor, charai-bai-aikdn. Dispersed, scattered. Sibar, sabar, tabur,

ambor, baramboran, charai-barai, bar-

pdlantin, kabung, kaparan, porak-parik. Dispersed, routed, broken. Pachah-ba-

lah. Disperser. Panabur. Dispersion. Panaburan, pangamboi-an. Dispirit, to discourage. Bachulkan, mam-

bachulkan. Displace, to remove from office. Pdchat,

mamachat, pochot, mamochot. Display, to spread wide. Kambang,

mangambang, kambangkan. Display, to exhibit. Manand'akto, ma-

nunjukkan, partunjukkan. Displease, to disgiLst. Manggilikan, luwat-

kan. Displeasure, anger. Amarah, marah, duka,

giimira.

Disport, to sport. Mayin, barmayiu, bar-

mayin-mayin, bargurau, barjanaka. Disport, sport. Mayin, gui-au, jfl.naka. Dispose, to regulate. M^mrentah, ikat,

mangikat, atur, mangatur. Disposition, order. Prentah, ikatan, atu-

ran, pAraturan, tartib. Disposition, temper of mind. Prangai,

pakarti, prakriti. Dispute, to WTangle. Bantah, mambantah,

ganggang, barganggan, tingkar, maning-

kar. Dispute, altercation. Bantah, parban-

tahan, ganggang, tingkar, tukaran. Disquiet, to disturb. Eagukan, gad'uhi,

manggad'uhi, manggamam. Disquieted. Eagu, gamam. Disregard, to slight. Abai, mangabai. Disregard, to neglect. Lalai, lalaikan,

alpa, alpakan. Disregard, neglect. Alpa, lalai, lupa,

xalaf. Disrelish, nauseousness. Gili, kagilian,

luwat. Disrespect, incivility. Korang-supan,

korang-santun, korang-adab. Disrespect, want of reverence. Korang-

bakti. Disrobe, to undress. Salin-pakaian. Disruption, breach. Chalah, putusan. Dissatisfaction, discontent. Susahan, ka-

susahan, dukachita. Dissatisfied, discontented. Susali, bar-

susah. Dissatisfy (to). Susahkan, mauusalikdn. Dissect, to cut in small pieces. Chin-

chang, manchinchang. Dissemble. Pora-pora, pura-pura. Dissembler, hypocrite. Manaf afc Dissembling, hypoci-itical. Manafifc Disseminate, to scatter. Sibar, maiiibar,

sabar, maiiabar, tabur, manabur. Dissension, strife. Chidi-a, pdrbantahan. Dissever, to part in two. Mambfllah,

manablah, mananggakan. Dissimilar. Beda, layin. Dissipate, to scatter every way. Charai-

b^raikan. Dissipated, scattered every way. Charai-

b4rai. Dissolve, to be melted, or liquified. Luluh,

anchur, labur. Dissolve, to liquify. Luluhkan, milluluh-

kan, anchurkan, manganchui'kan, labur-

kan, malaburkan. Dissolve, to break, to disunite. Luluhkan,

maluluhkiln, anchui-kiln, manganchur-

kan, laburkan, mAlaburkan. Dissolute, debauched. Parlente. Dissolution, liquifaction. Laburan. Dissolution, destruction. Bauasaan, par-

banasiian, karusakan, kakai-aman, la- buran.

DIS— DIS

[54]

DIS— DIV

Dissolution, death. Mati, kamafian, ilang,

kiiilangan. Dissonant. Janggal. Distaff. Tiyang-riiat. Distance. Jauh.

Distance, to place remotely. Manjankan. Distant, i-emote. Jauh. Distemper, disease, malady. Pauakit,

sakitan. Distend (to). Tarak, manarak. Distil, to fall in drops. Titik, mdnitik. Distil, to practise distillation. Kukus,

mdngukus. Distillation. Kukus. Distinct, different^ Layin, beda, asing. Distinct, clear. Nata, trang, I'alaTr. Distinction, difference. Parlayinan, par-

bediian. Distinctly, separately^ Suku-suku. Distinctly, clearly. Nata, trang. Distinguish, to make distinction. Par-

layinkan, parbedakan. Distinguish, to know. Kilnal, mdngaual. Distinguished, eminent. Mvilya. Distort, to twist. Lambar, malambar,

erotkau, mangerotkan, putarkdn. Distorted, twisted, crooked. Erot. Distract, to perplex. Gamani, mangga-

mam, ganggu, mangganggu, mdngga-

d'uhi. Distracted, perplexed. Gamam, ganggu,

targad'uh. Distracted, mad. Gila, edan, majnun. Distraction, confusion. Gamam, gad'uh,

gad'uhan. Distraction, madness. Kagiliian, edanan. Distress, calamity. Chalaka, mara, mara-

baya, bala, karma, sangsara, nastapa,

tavvaiat. Distress, trouble. Dongkal, susah, kasu-

sahan, kasasakan. Distress, to hai-ass. Susahkdn, mS,iiusah-

kan, sdsakkan, maiiasakkfln, sangsara-

kau. Distressed. Susah, kasusah, s;lsak, ka-

sasak, tdrsasak. Distribute (to). Bahagai, bahage, mAra-

bahage. Distribution. Pflmbahagean. District, province. Lorah, anak-sungai,

rantau, mafcini, diiirSh. Distrust, doubt. Koraug-pai'chaya, s'ak,

xuwatir. Disturb, to perplex, to disquiet. Ganggu,

mangganggu, giydbkiin, gad'uh, gad'uhi,

manggaduhi. Disturb, to confuse. Arukiln, mdngaru-

kfl,n, aru-biruk<1n, aru-arakAn, gad"uhi,

milnggad'uhi, gad'ulikan. Disturbance, perplexity. Ganggu, giyab. Disturbance, tumult. Gad'uli, gad'uhan,

gad-uh-gad-uhan, geger. Disturbed, perplexed. Ganggu, giyab.

Disturbed, confused, disordered. Gad-uh,

bargad'uh, aru, bararu. Disunite, to sepai'ate. Sarak, manarak,

sarakkan, maiiarakkan, charai, chS,rai-

kan, mancharaikan. Disunited, separated. Sarak, charai. Ditch, trench, moat. Parit, alor. Ditty, a song. G^galang, uran-uran. Diurnal, daily. Siiari-ari, tiyap-ari. Divan, council. Majlas. Dive, to immerge. Salam, mdualam. Dive, to explore by diving. Salamkan,

maiiillamkan. Diver (a professional). Juru-salam. Divers, sundry. Bagai-bagai, bage-bage,

palabagai, palabage, anika, anika-anika,

Siirbu-nika, rupa-rupa, warna-wama. Divers-coloured. Panch a-warna. Diverse, different. Layin, asin, beda. Diversion, sport. Mayin, mayin-mayinan. Divert, to turn off. Tangkiskan, mflnang-

kiskan, salahkan, manalahkau. Divert, to please, to delight. Sukakdn,

niiliiukakan. Divest, to strip. Tanggalkjln, mtoanggal-

kAn. Divide, to share. Bahagai, bahage, m^m-

bahagai, mambage, bahagekan, mS,m-

bahagekan. Divide, to sunder. Sarak, manarak, sarak- kan, uiiliiarakkan, chdi-ai, chdraikan,

manchilraikAn, asingkdn, mdngasing-

kan. Divide in two (to). Palih, mamalih. Divided, shared. Bilrbahagai, barbahage. Divided, sundered. Sarak, bdrsarak, cha- rai, barchdrai. Divided in two. Palih, bflrpalih, tS,rpalih. Di%'ination, foretelling. Panarka, rajang,

tilih, tanung, pastaka, pustaka. Divine, to foretell. Tilih, m.lnilih, tdrka,

manarka, tanung, mananung. Divine, holy. JTudiis. alahi. Divine, theologian. Fakiah. Divinei-, soothsayer. Patanung, sastra-

wan, satrawan. Divinity (a Hindu). Dewa, dewata. Division, share, portion. Anggun, baha-

gean. Division of a discourse. Pdi-kara. Division, discord. Chidra. Divorce, repudiation. Charai, parcha-

rai'an, sarak, taltil: Divorce during life. Sarak-idup. Divorce by death. Sarak-mati. Divorce, to repudiate. Charaikan, in<\n-

charaikiln, sarakS.n, maiiarakkan, bu-

wang, mdmbuwang, tala^'k.ln. Divorced, repudiated. Chilrai, barchArai,

mak: Divulge, to reveal. Talelehk.ln, katarak;ln,

rahii-kan. Divulged, revealed. Taleloh, katara, l"ahu-.

DIZ— DOM

[ 55 ]

DOM— DRA

Dizziness, vertigo. Ngalu, pdning-kapala.

Dizzy. Ngalu, paniug.

Do, to perform. Buwat, mambuwat,

buwatkau, mambuwat kjln, bekin, kilrja,

barkarja, m^ngarja, karjakan, mdngar-

jakan. Do, to succeed, to answer. Jadi, m&n-

jadi. Do not. Jangau. Docile, tractable. Jinak. Dock, slip for boat-building. Galangan,

pargalangan. Dock, to crop. Ragfls, m^ragfts. Dock, to cut off the tail. Punggohkan. Docked, cropped. Ragds. Docked, having the tail cut off. Punggoh. Doctor, learned man. Pand'ita. Doctor, learned Mahomedan. ^akim,

mulaua. Doctor, physician. Dukun, bomo, tukang-

ubat, tukang-jampi. Doctor (to). Mangubate, mftnjampi. Doctrine, teaching. Pangajaran, ajaran. Dodge, to shift place. Elak, mangelak,

gelek, manggelek. Dodge, to use craft. Tipu, manipu. Dodger, trickster. Pitnipu. Doer, actor. Pambuwat, parbuwat. Doff, to strip. Tanggal, manauggal. Doff, to put away, to get rid of. Buwang,

mambuwang, jauhkan, mftnjauhkan. Doff, to delay. Maiambatkan, p^rlam-

batkan. Dog. Anjing, kuyuk, asu. Dog (wild). Sdrigala, srigala. Dog-fish, shark. lyu, yu. Dog-star. Alkalab. Dog-tooth. Siyuug. Dogged, sullen, obstinate. Bingal. Dogma (religious). Nas. Doit. D-uwit. Dole, to deal out. Bahagai, bahage, mam-

baliage. Dole, charity. Wang-darma. Dole, grief Iba, balas, dukachita, kadu-

ktian. Doleful, sorrowful. Iba, balas, susah,

duka. Dollar, Spanish dollar, piece of eight.

Ringgit, real, pasmat, aiiggres. Dolorous, sorrowful. Iba, balas, duka. Dolour, grief Iba, balas, dukachita,

kadukiian. Doltish, stolid. Bod'o, babal, donga,

dunga. Doltishness. Babalan, kababalan. Domain, dominion. Karajiian. Dome, cupola. Tongkop, A^abah, ^-abat. Domestic, not wild. Jinak. Domestic (a). Ponokawau. Domicile. Rumah, kadiyaman, tampat-

diyam, kad'ud'ukan, kadalaman, pada-

laman.

Dominion, sovereign authority. Kara

jiian. Dominion, territory. Karajiian. Dominion, power. Parentah, prentah,

paprentahan, panguwasa. Donative, gift, largess. Pambrian, gan

jaran, ikat-tangan, kiriman, anugrah,

nugrah, karuniya, kflrniya, kurniya. Done, finished. Sudah, abis, tAlah, tar

buwat. Doom, destiny. Untung, ajal, nasib, tU-

dir, /i-aira. Doomsday, jff'iamat, ari-A-'iamat. Door, gate. Pintu, kori, lawang, g^r-

bang, karbang. Door, passage, ^avenue. Pintu. Door-frame. Ambang, damparan. Doorkeeper. Panungu-pintu, pAnggawa-

pintu. Doorpost. Janang. Doorstead. Pintu. Dot, a point. Niil-tah. Dot, to mark with specks. Rinteh, mO,-

rinteh. Dote, to be violently in love. Gila, bdr-

gila. Double. Duwa-kali, duwa-gdnd'a. Double-dealer. Panipu, padaya. Double-dealing. Tipu, daya, polah, reka,

samu. Doublet, vest. Jubah, bajubah, sikapan. Doubt, distmst. Mamang, sak, xiiwatir. Doubtful, uncertain. Tiyada-tantu. Doubtful, distrustful. Mamang. Doubtful, ambiguous. Rajau. Doubtless, without question. Ta-bulih-

tiyada, nischaya. Dove, pigeon. Kukur, takukur, mar-

bok, pargam, punai, punai-jambu, pimai-

andu, punai-tanah, dara, mambuk, mar-

pati, parpati, balam. The greater num- ber of these are distinct species. Dower, gift from husband to wife. Isi-

kawin, mas-kawin. Down, soft feathers. Bulu-pjiat. Down, not up. Bawah, dibawah. Down, in the direction of the stream or

current. Ilir. Down, from former times. Turun. Dovsm, below the horizon. Jatuh, turun. Downcast, sad. Ngarana, malanguk,

langung, barMngung. Downfall, iiiin. Kajatuhan, karuntuhan,

karusakan, kambuhan. Downright. Nata, rata, trus. Downwards. Kabawah. Doze, to slumber. Lena. Dozen. Duwa-blas. Dozy, drowsy. Arip. Draff, refuse, dregs, lees. Ampas, kumbi,

pakat, tai. Drag, to draw, to haul. Tarek, manarek,

ela, m^ngela.

DRA— DRA

[56]

DRE— DRI

Drag, to pull along the gi'ound. Erod,

erot, m&iigerod, seretl, seret, luanered. Drag anchor (to). Larut, malarut. Drag, to draw a fishing uet. Saring,

manariug. Dragnet. Pukat.

Dragoman. Juru-bahasa, turjaman. Di-agon, fabulous winged serpent of the

Hindus. Naga. Dragon (Hindu constellation of). Rahu. Dragon's-blood. Jdrnang. Dragon's-blood i-atan. Rotan-jarnang. Drain (a). Alor, parit, salurau, suluran,

sdrokan, serokan, salokan, tataug. Di-ake. Itik-jantan. Dram, drachma. Darham. Drama. Wayaug, riuggit. Draught, quantity of liquor drank at

once. Tagor, taguk. Draught, act of drawing. Panarek, pang-

ela. Draught, liquor drank for pleasure. Minu-

man. Draught, sketch, delineation. Bakal, rau-

chaua. Draught, picture drawn. Pat 'a, gambar,

tulisan. Draught, to sketch. Ranchanakan. Draught, to draw, to paint. Tulis, ma-

nulis, gambar. Draught-board. Apit-apitan, papan-chuke. Draughts (the game of). Chuke, juke. Draughtsman. Tukang-gambar. Draw, to pull. Tarek, manarek, ela,

mdngela. Draw, to drag. Ered, eret, maugered,

sered, seret. Draw, to inhale. Tarek, manarek. Draw, to pull from the scabbard. Tarek,

manarek, unus, mangunus. Draw, to pull out. Unus, mangunus. Draw, to protract, as in making wire.

Unus, mangunus. Draw, to extract. Kaluwarkfin, man-

gluwarkan. Draw, to unclose latei-ally as a curtain.

Sangkab, sangkap, mduangkap, singkab,

Bingkap, maiiingkap. Draw, to pluck out. Chabut, maiichabut,

manabut. Draw, to haul a net. Saring, msiuaring. Draw, to delineate. Ranchanakan, tulis,

m.lnulis, gambar, manggambar. Draw near, to approach. Mangampir,

dmpiri, mftiig/impiri. Draw water (to). Timba, manimba,

chibu, mdnchibu. Draw-bridge. Jungkritan. Drawers, trowsers. Ch.llana, sixluwar. Drawing, act of drawing, draught. Pa- narek. Drawing, delineation. Pafa, gambar, tu- lisan.

Dread, fear, terror. Takut, katakutan,

dahasat, hibat. Dreadful, terrible. Ngari, ngri, hibanu. Dream (a). Mimpi. Dream (to). Mimpi, b^rmimpi. Dreary, dismal, gloomy. Muram, suram. Dreary, sorrowful. Ngdrana, gond'ah, du-

kachita. Dredge, dragnet. Pukat. Dreg, sediment, lees. Pakat, tai. Drench, to soak, to steep. Chalub, chil-

lup, manchalup. Drench, draught, swill. Tagor, taguk. Dress, to clothe. Pakai, pake, mamakai,

pakaikan, barpakaikan. Dress, to adorn, to deck. Ij'asi, maugi-

yasi, iyasikan, mangiyasikan. Dress, to rectify, to adjust. Bayiki,

mambayiki. Dress, to trim by paring. Raw^t. Dress, clothes, garment. Pakaian, pakian. Dress (change of). Pilrsalin. Dress of ceremony. Parsalin, parsalinan. Dress of ceremony (to invest with). Par-

saUni, parsalinkan. Dressing, attire. Pakaian, pakian. Dressing, ornament. Pariyasan. Dribble, to fall in drops. Mauitik, chichir,

manchichir. Drift, scoi^e. Buiai. Drift, to float at random. Aunt, nifliig-

aiiut, keli, milngeli. Drift, a float. Ampang. Drift, to drag anchor. Larut. Drifted, adrift. Tonda, taranut. Drill, to pierce with a drill. Gerek,

manggerek. Drill (a). Panggerek. Drill, military exercise. Baris, barisati,

pambarisan. Drill, to discipline troops. Baris, mam-

baris. Drink (to). Minum. Drink, liquor. Minuman. Drink, strong liquors. Miniunan. Drinker. Paminum. Drip, to fiill in drops. Manitik, chichir,

manchichir. Drive, to urge on. Alau, m.lngalau, alau

kan, mangalaukftn. Drive, to chace. Buru, mambuni, anil)at„

mangambat, usir, mangusir. Drive, to urge to speed. Pachu, mama-

chu. Drive, to guide a horse or carriage.

Mangdbftla, mdngapala, mdngiilau,

raangalaukfin. Drive, to ram. Lantak, malantak. Drive as a nail or peg. Pantek, maman-

tek. Drive into the ground. Tatak, nidnatak. Drive back, to repel. Tolak, manolak. Drive off, to fence off. Tangkisk.ln.

DRI— DRY

[57]

DRY— DUN

Drivel, slaver. Liyor, ayar-liyor.

Driver (a). Pangalaii.

Di-iver, charioteer. Gabala, gambala,

gubala, kabala. Drizzle, small rain. Aj-ar-buboh, grimis. Drizzle, continuous small rain. Raiiai. Droll, a buffoon. Bad'ud, baiiol. Droll, to jest. Barchura, barsanda, bar-

janaka. Drollery. Chura, janaka, sanda. Drone, to hum. Ddngung, bardflngiing,

saring, maiiaring. Droop, to pine, to languish. Ngangut. Droop, to fade as a plant. Layu, nir-

mala. Drop, fluid globule. Titik. Drop, to fall in drops. Manitik, chichir,

mdnchichir. Drop, to fall from a higher place. Jatuh,

manjatuh, tiba, mfiniba. Drop, to sink. Timpa, manimpa. Drop, to fall untimely. Gugur, mang-

gugur. Drop, to cause to fall untimely. Gngur-

kto, mangugurkan. Drop, to shed. Luroh. Drop, to let fall. Labuh, malabuh, bar-

labuh, labuhk.ln. Drop, to let go. Luchut, maluchut,

lapas, malapas, lapaskan, malapaskan. Dropping, shedding. Barlurohan. Dropsy of the abdomen. Busung-ayfLr. Dross, refuse. Ampas, kumbi, tai. Drought, dry weather. Kamarau. Drought, want of moistm'e. Kakringan. Drought, thiret. Aus, daaga. Drove, a number of cattle. Kawan. Drown, to be drowned. Tang^lam, ka-

ram, mangai-am. Drown (to). Tangtllamkan, kardmkan,

mS.ngaramkan. Drowsy, sleepy. Arip. Drowsy (to be). Mangarip. Drub, to thi'ash, to bang. Balun, mftm-

balun, godam, manggodam. Drug, medicine. Ubat, jampi. Drum (a). Gaud'ang, kand'an, gandar-

ang, rftdap, rabaua, t'ambur. Drum for beating the watches. Bad'ug,

tabuh, tatag, nagara, nakara. Drum (royal). Nobat. Drum, to beat a drum. Palu, mamalu,

tampar, manampar. (These verbs must

be followed by the name of the parti- cular instrument struck.) Drum barrel. Baluh. Drunk, inebriated. Mabuk, mandam,

xiali. Drunkard. Pamabukan. Drj', arid, not wet. Kring. Dry, not succulent. Mangkas, Dry, thirsty. Aus, daaga. Dry, hard, severe. Kras, prangprus.

Dry, to exsiccate. Kringkan, mangaring-

kfin. Dry, to exsiccate by the heat of the sun.

Jamur, manjamur. Dry, to exsiccate by artificial heat. Layor,

m.ilayor. Dry up, to dry spontaneously. 8idai,

m^iiidai. Dry meat, to cure it by smoking. Salai,

miliialai. Dry up, to wither. Burns, mamburus. Dry field, land not irrigated. Tugar,

uma, tagal. Diy land, not water. D'arat, d-aratan. Dry nurse. Inang-p^ngasuh. Dry weather. Kamarau. Dubious, ambiguous. Rajan. Dubious, doubtful. Mamang. Ducatoon, Dutch coin of 5s. 6(1. nearly.

Katun. Duck (domestic). Itik, bebek. Duck, Javanese teal. Mliwis. Duck, to dive. Salam, manalam. Duckling. Anak-itik, anak-bebek. Ductile, flexible. Lamah, Mmbut. Due, owed. Utang, tdnitang, banitang. Due, exact. Batul, banAr, tapat, ram- bang. Due, proper, fit. Patut. Due, custom, tribute. C^hukai, chuke,

beya. Due, right. Ha.1: Duenna. Inang-jiangasuh. Dug. Susuh.

Dugong, the lamantin. Duyung. Dulcet, sweet to the taste. Manis, .^ad-flp. Dulcet, melodious. Mardu. Dull, doltish. Bod'o, babal, donga. Dull, not quick. Banak, tagar. Dull, awkward. Kaku. Dull, heavy, sluggish. Langai, rajuk. Dull, sad. Langung. Dull, not bright, obscure. Murdm, surjlm. Dull, blunt. Tampul. Dull of hearing. Bangal. Dulness, stupidity. Babalan, kababalan. Duly, fitly. Patut, dangan-patutna. Dumb, without power of speaking. Bisu,

kaiu. Dumb, silent. Diyslm. Dumbness, incapacity of speaking. Bisu,

bisuan, kalu. Dun colour in a horse. Janjang. Dun, dark, gloomy. Mur^m, suram. Dun, to claim a debt importiinatoly.

Tagih, managih. Dunce, dolt. Bod'o, donga. Dung, animal excrement. Tai. Dung, manure. Baja, talapong. Dung, to evacuate the bowels. Behrak.

/tajat, ial'a. Dung, to manure. Mambaja. Dungeon. Panjara, kunjara, konjara.

DUN— EAQ

[58]

EAG— ECH

Dung-hill. Labuh, tdndas.

Dupe (to). Tipu, mdnipu, daya, bftrdaya,

dayakan. Durability. Kakalan, kataguhau. Durable, lasting. Kakal, bai-kakalan,

taguh, kukuli, lengab, tingal. Durance, iinprisoumeut. Pasakitan, pa-

songan. Durance, lasting. Kakalan, katS,guhan. Duration, length of continuance. Kalan-

jutan, d'ura. Duress, imprisonment. Kasakitan, pa-

songan. Durian, the durian fruit. Duri'an, duren. During, while. SAd'ang, sad-angkan,

sad.ang-lagi, lagi, salagi, tangah, saka-

tika, sakutika, antara, samantara. Dusk, the evening. Patang, silani. Dusky, dark, obscure. Muram, surani,

kabur. Dust. Labu, dabu, duli, abu, sarbuk,

lumdt. Dust, to free from dust. Kirai, mangirai. Dust, to levigate. Sarbiikkftn. Dusted, bedusted. BArduli. Dusty. Barlabu, barlabiian. Dutch. Waianda, walonda, b^landa. Dutiful. Barbakti. Duty, obedience to superiors. Bakti,

pangabakti. Duty, homage, reverence. Bakti, pAnga-

bakti. Duty, task, service. Tanggungan. Duty, impost, toll. Chukai, chuke, beya,

sambutan. Dwarf (a). Kred-ek, chebol, bajang. Dwarfish, diminutive. Kate, kete. Dwell, to mhabit. Diyam, bardiyam,

maudiyam, d'ud'uk, bflrd'ud'uk, man-

d'ud'uk, tinggal, bartinggal, bstrumah. Dwelling, habitation. Rumah, rumah-

tangga, tangga, kadiydman, kad'ud'u-

kan, padalilman, tampat-diyam. Dwindle, to fall away. Surud, surut. Dye, to tinge by dipping. Chalup, mdn-

chaiup, V. Die. Dye, colour. Warna, tinta. Dying, tinging. Chalup, chalub. Dying, death. Mati, kamatian. Dysentery. Kiiayaran, rajAn, rangat,

chirit-darah.

XiACH, every one. Masing, masing- masing, sasatu, sasuwatu, tiyap, tiyap- tiy&p, sdgala.

Each, every person. Siiorang, sasiiorang, Biioiang-orang.

Eager, keenly desirous. lugin, bdringin.

Eager, ardent. Panas, angat, kras.

]*]ager, sour, acid. Asiim, mas,am, kachut.

Eagle. Rajavvali. wall.

Eagle (the fishing). Alang, lang. Eagle-wood. Kayu-gahru, k^lambak. Ear, organ of hearing. Ttllinga, talinga,

kuping. Ear (external). Dawun-talinga. Ear, handle of a vessel. Talinga. Ear, spike of corn. Taugkai. Ear-ache. Bangai, bangal. Ear-ring. Subang, krabu, krabung, krabil. Ear-ring (pendent). Anting-anting. Ear-wax. Tai-talinga. Early, soon. Kalak. Early in the morning. Pagi-ari. Earn, to gain. Dapat, mandapat, iilih,

bilrulih. Earnest, ardent. Panas, ang^t. Earnest, serious. Sungguh. Earnest, pledge. Jaram. Earnest-money. Paujar. Earning. Pandapatan, parulihan. Earth, soil. Tanah, bumi. Earth, the world. Bumi, buwana, jagad,

jagat, dunya. Earth-oil, petroleum. Miiiak-tanah. Earthquake. Gampa. Earthworm. Chacliiug. Ease, quiet. Silnrlng, sfinangan, kasan.ln-

gan, sajehtra, damai, santosa. Ease, rest fi'om labour. Manang, ka-

manangan. Ease, facility. Mudahan, kamuclahau. Ease, to mitigate. Malambutkan, ma-

ringankan, maradakan. Ease, to stool. Behrak, buwang-ayAr,

pilrgi-ka-sungai. Easily. Mudah-mudah, mudah-niudahan. East, the orient. Timur, bawah-angin,

matari-idup, matari-naj'ik, mas'ra^. East, eastern country. Nagri-timur,

nagri-bawah-angi n . East (due). Timur-tapat. East-north-east. Timur-samata-utura. East (north). Tinnu'-laut. East-south-east. Timur-Mnggara. Eastern. Timur. Eastward. Sablah-timur. Easy, facile. Mudah, gampang. Easy, quiet, tranquil. Sau^ng, b^rsft-

nang, bardamai, bars^ntosa. Easy, at rest. Manang, bilrmanang. Eat (to). Makan, santap. Eat, to corrode. Makan. Eatables. Makauan, santaiian. Eaves. Chuchor.

Eaves-drop (to). Andab, niangandab. Eaves-dropping. Andab. Ebb, reflux of the tide. Surud, surut. Ebb, decline. Surud, surut, turun. Ebb, to flow back. Surud, nuliiurud. Ebony. Kayu-arang. Ebriety, drankenness. Mabuk, mandam. Echo. Kamand'ang, baliana. Echo (to). Barkamand'an, burbahana.

ECL— EGG

[59]

EGG— ELE

Ecldt, lustre. Gamai-lapan, gamilang. Ecia,t, fame. Gah, mjigak, uama. Eclipse. Grahaua. Eclipse of the moon. SiJdt-bulau,

makan-raliu, grahana-bulan. Eclipse of the sun. Sakit-mata-ari, gi-a-

hana mata-ari. Economical, frugal. Garni, jimat. Ecstacy, raptiu-e. Raw4ii. Ecurie. God'ogan. Eddy, whii-lpool. Olakan, ulakan. Eddy, to whirl. Olak, ulak. Eden, paradise. Fardus, janat. Edge, cutting part of a blade. Mata. Edge, brink, margin. Tapi, pingir, susor. Edge, to sharpen. Asah, asahkan, maua-

jam, tajamkan. Edge, to furnish with a border. Manapi. Edged, sharp, not blunt. Taj am. Edged, fm-nished with a border. Bar-

tapi. Edict. Und'ang-und'ang, titah, sabda,

farman. Edifice, structure, building. Banguuau,

bangkitan, i-umah. Educate, to breed up. Didik, palehra,

plehra, mamlehra, plehrakan. Educate, to instruct. Ajar, ajari, latih. Education, instruction. Pangajarao. Education (religious). Pangajian. Eel (an). Balut.

Eel (name of a species of). Malaug. Effixce, to rub out. Kdrik, kikis, ajjus-

kiin. Effect, consequence. Bangunua, sasu-

dakna, axTriia. Effect, purpose, meaning. Buiii, arti,

rati, pangarti. Effect, to bring to pass. Lakukan,

malakukan, sampaikan, manampaikftu,

Effects, goods. Barang, bai'ang-barang,

chahar'ian, dandanan, dapatan, mata-

band'a, band-a, arta. Effeminate. Lambut. Effete, barren. Mandul. Efficacy, power. Kuwasa. Effigy, an image in sculpture. Bdrahla,

brahla, patung. EiHux. Surud, suiait. Effort, endeavour. Choba, panchoba. Effi-ontery, impudence. Muka-papan. Effulgent, bright. Tamaram, gamilang,

gilang-gamilang, gumilang. Effuse, to pour out. Tuwang, manu-

wang. Egg (an). Talor. Egg, sperm, spawn. Talor. Egg (rotten). Talor-timbul. Egg of an insect. Branga. Egg (to lay an). Bartalor. Egg-plant. Tarung, trung. Egg-shell. Kulit-talor.

Egg on, to instigate. Tusuh, tusuh-

tusuh. Egress. Kaluwaran. Egypt. Misar. Eight. Dalapan, dulapan. Eighteen. Dalapan-blas. Eight-hundred. Dalapan-ratus. Eight score. Dalapan-kod'i. Eightfold. Dalapan-lapis, dalapan-ganda. Eight times. Dalapan-kali. Eight thousand. Dalapan-ribu. Eighth. Kadalapau. Eighty. Dalapan-puluh. Either, each one. Sasatu, sasuwatu. Either, each pei'son. Saorang, sasiiorang. Either, both. Sakaduwa. Eject, to throw out. Kaluwarkan, maug

aluwarkan. Eject, to expel. Tolakkan, mauolak

kan. Eject, to expel from oflBce. Pachat,

m8,m£Lchat, pochot, mamochot. Eject, to reject, to cast away. Buwang,

mambuwang. Eke, to increase. Tambah, manambah,

tambahi, labihkan, malabihkau. Eke, to protract, to lengthen. Laujut

kan, malanjutkan. Eke, also, likewise, moreover. Tamba

kan-pula. Elaborate, to produce with labour. Ua

ahakan, mangusahakan. Elance, to dart. Lempar, malempar

lotar, malotar. P21apse, to pass away. Lalu, Input, lani-

pau. Elated. Gambira. Elbow (the). Siku. Elbow, flexure, angle. Siku. Elder, senior. Partuwah, datuh, oriiug-

tuwah. Elder brother. Abang. Elder brother or sister. Kakak. Eldest child of a family. Sulun'7. Elect, to chooise. Pilih, mamilih, puugut,

rnamungut. Elect, chosen. Tarpilih. Election, choice. Pilihan, pung-utan. Electrum. Ambor, ambar, anbar. Elegant, graceful, beautiful. Chantik,

elok, parmai. Element. An.sur. Elephant. Beram, gajah. Elephant (decoy). Chuwak. Elephant-chair, howdah. Kob, kop, balu-

han. Elephant driving-crook. Kusa. Elephant-driver. Gabala-gajah. Elephant-panniers. Rangga. Elephant-shackles. Sangkala. Elephant-teeth, ivory. Gad'ing. Elephant-trap. Kadali. Elephant-truuk. Balalai.

ELE— EMB

[60]

EMB— EMI

Elephantiasis. Uutut, burn.

Elevate, to raise aloft. Tinggikau, mau-

iuggikau, pdrtinggikaii, ataskan, m&ng-

ataskan, nayikk&n, nianayikkau. Elevate, to exalt, to dignify. Tinggikdn,

mauiuggikan, partinggikau, mamulya-

kan. Elevated, liigli. Tinggi, atas. Elevation, dignified, exalted. Tinggi,

mulya, utania. Elevation, height. Atas, tinggian, kat-

tinggian. Elevation, exaltation. Katinggian, kamu-

lyiian. Eleven. Sablas. Eleventh. Kasablas. Elf, wandering spirit. Samangat, su-

mangat. Eligible. Kapilihan. barkapilihan. Eliptical, oval. Bulat-biijor. Ell (an). Gaza. Elong, to set far off. Jauhkan, maujauh-

kan. Elongate, to lengthen. Panjangkau,

mamanjangkdu, lanjutkfin, malanjut-

kau. Elongation. Pdrlanjutan. Elope, to run away. Lari. Elopement, flight. Palai-ian. Eloquent. Manjur, manis-mulut, fa«TA. Else, other. Layin. Else, otherwise, except. MAlayinkau. Elucidate, to explain, to clear. Trang-

kdn, mauarangkan, iiatakan, maiiata-

kau. Elucidation. Kaiiataan. Elude, to escape. Luput, nialuput. Elude, to avoid. Manalahkau. Emaciate, to grow lean. Mangurus. Emaciated, lean. Kurus. Emanate, to issue from. Tarbit, man-

arbit. Emancipate, to manumit. Mardekakan. Emancipate by ransom. Tabus, maua-

bus. Emancipated, manumitted. Mardeka. Emasculate, to castrate. Kabirikau. Emasculated. Kabiri. Embale, to make into a bundle. Bung-

kuskan, mambuugkuskan. Embankment, dike. Pamatang, tambak,

batas, watfls, bandungan. Embark (to). Nayik-prau. Embarrass, to perplex, to distress.

Gad'uhi, manggad'idii, sasarkilu, sukar-

kan, mauukarkan, susahkan, manusah-

kiln. Embarrass, to entangle. Kosotkdn, mang- , osotkan, janggalkan, manjanggalkan. Embarrassed, perj>lexed. Sasar, susah. Embarrassed, entangled. Kosot, jauggal. Embassador. Utusan, kongkouan, waiil. ICiribassy. Utusan.

Embassy (to send an). Utus, manutus. Embattle, to put in battle array. Atur-

praiig, ikat-prang, mangikat-prang. Embellish, to adorn. lyasi, mangiyasi. Embellishment, ornament. Pariyasan. I'^mbers, live coals. Bara. Emblem, allusion. Upama, alamat. Emblematic, allusive. Barupama. Emboguemeut, mouth of a river. Ku-

wala, kwala, muwara. Embolden (to). Bri-ati, mambri-ati. Emboss, to engrave in relief. Tatah,

tatahkan, pakan, pakaukan. Embossed, engraved in reUef. Bartatah-

kan, pakan. Embossment, engraving in relief. Parta-

tahkan, pakan. Embrace, to greet, to salute. Paluk,

mamluk. Embrace, to hug. D-akap, mand'akap,

galut, manggalut, rungkul, marungkul. Embrace by taking to the bosom (to).

Rajah, marayih. Embrace, to kiss. Chyum, manchyum. Embrace, salutation. Paluk, pamluk. Embrace, hug. D'akap, pand'akap, galut,

rungkul. Embrace by taking to the bosom (an).

Rayih. Embrace, kiss. Chyum, i)anchyum. Embrace, to include. Maliput. Embrasure. Lubang-mai'iam. Embroider (to). Suji, manuji, mauuji,

sulam, mauulam, pakan. Embroider. Paiiulam. Embroidery. Suji, sujian, sulam, pakan. Embroil, to distm-b. Gad'uhi, mangga-

duhi. Embroilment. Gad'uhan. Emendation, correction. Parbayikau. Emerald. Zamrud. Emerge, to rise to the surface of a fluid.

Timbul, manimbul, niumbul. Eniei'ge, to issue. Tarbit, mauarbit. Emerge, to rise to view. Timbul, manim- bul, tarbit, manarbit. Emergency, exigency. Pentang. Emergent, rising to view. Timbvil, bar-

timbul. Emergent, exigent. Pentang. Emeroids, piles. Bawasir, wasir. Emeu, the cassowary. Suwari. Emigrate (to). Pind'ah, mamind'ah. Emigration. Pind'ahan. Eminence, height. Tinggian, katinggian. Eminence, exaltation, dignity. Kating- gian, kamulyaan. Eminent, exalted. Mulya, utama. Emir. Amir. Emissary, messenger. Paiiuruh, pangala-

san, panggawan, pdninggawau, acliang,

utusan, gand'ek, sulu, kongkouan, duta. Emission, vent. Kaluwaran.

EMI— ENC

[61]

ENC— ENC

Emit, to seud foi-th. Manglm\ arkau,

tarbitkau, maiiarbitkan. Emmet, ant. S^mut. Emolument, gain, profit. Ptlrulihan, pau-

dapatau, bati, laba, husil. Emotion, distvirbance of mind. Gad'ub,

ganggu, giydb. Empale, to fence. Mamag;lr, pagari. Empale, to put to death by empaling.

Sulakan, mauulakdn. Empalemeut, death by empalement.

PMula. Empeach, to hinder, to oppose. Lawan,

miilawan, laliii, malaliii. Empire, dominion. Karajjiau. Employ, to use. Pakai, mamakai. Employed, busy. Aral. Employment, business. Karja, pakarjaan. Employment, office. Jabatan, jawatan,

pagangau, tauggungan, xadmat. Emporium. Bandar. Empower, to commission. Barpasan,

barpasilnkiin. Empower, to enable. Kuwasiii, mangu-

wasjii. Empty, void. Kosong, lam^n, laga, ampa. Empty, vain. Siya-siya. Empty, to evacuate. Kasongkan, buwang,

mambuwang. Empyrean (the). Kayangan, kiiindriian. Emulate (to). Lawan, malawau, bar-

lawan. Emulation. Parlawauan. Enable, to empower. Kuwasiii, mangu-

wasiii. Enact, to perform. Buwat, mambuwat,

karja, mangarja, karjakiln. Enact, to decree. Titah, mauitah, sabda,

maiiabda. Enamel, to inlay. Tatah, bartatahkdn. Enamour (to). Birahikan, bri-gila. Enamoured. Birahi, gila, edan, larabisa. Encage, to shut up in a cage. Mangmnng,

kurungkan, mangurungkan. Encamp (to). Pond'ok, mamond-ok. Encampment. Poud'ok, pond'okan. Encase, to enclose in a case. Manarung,

sarungkan, manarungkan. Enceinte, gi'ound enclosed. Kampung. Enceinte, pregnant. Bunting, Aamil. Enchafe, to provoke. Usih, mangusih. Enchain, to bind with a chain. Rantai-

kan, marantaik^n. Enchant, to apply charms or spells.

Ubati, mangubati, tawar, manawar. Enchant, to delight. Rawankan, mara-

waukiln. Enchantment, magic charms. Ubat, j ampi. Enchantment, sorcery, divination. Tam-

bol, pastaka, pustaka, fasuna, pasima,

saAir. Enchanter, sorcerer, magician. Satrawan,

sastrawaii.

Enchase, to engi-ave. Tatahkau. Enchased, engi-aved. Bartatahkan. Encircle, to environ. Mangaliliug, kali-

lingkan, mangalilingkan, idari, mangi-

dari, maugapimg, kapuugkan, mdngap-

ungkan. Encircled, envu-oned. Kapung, tarkdp-

ung. Enclose, to environ. Mangaliling, kali-

lingkan, mangdlilingkan, idari, mangi-

dari, kapungkan, mangapunkan. Enclose, to envelope. Liput, niflliput,

mariarung, sarungkan, tutup, manutup,

tutupi, manutupi, tutupkan, manutup-

kan. Enclose, to fence in. Mdmagar, pagar-

k;in, mangampung, kampungkan, mang-

ampungkan. Enclose in a fold or pen (to). Miingan-

d'ang, kand-angkan. Enclosed, environed. Barkalilin. Enclosed, fenced round. Barpagar, bar-

kampung, tai-pagar. Enclosed, enveloped. Barliput, barsa-

rung. Enclosed, penned. Barkand'ang. Enclosed, shut in. Tutup, tartutup. Enclosure, envelope. »Saruug. Enclosure, place enclosed. Kampung. Enclosure, fold, pen. Kand'ang. Encomiastic. Barpujian. Encomium. Puji, pujian, pamuji. Encompass, to encircle. Mangaliling, ka-

liliugkan, mangalilingkan, idai'i, mdug-

idari. Encompass, to shut in, to surround. Kap-

luig, mangapung, kapungkan, manga-

pungkan, krubung, maugitibung, tutup,

manutup, tutupi, manutupi. Encore, again, once more. Lagi, lagi-

sakali. Encounter, conflict. Adiian, kalai, sabung,

sabuugan, prang, prangan, paprangan. Encounter, meeting. Tamiian, parta-

miian, jumpa, parjumpiian, suwa. Encounter, to meet. Tamu, bartamu,

jumpa, barjumpa, dapat, mandapat,

dapati, mandapati, dapatkan, manda-

patkan, suwa, b4rsuwa. Encounter, to conflict. Mangadu, bar-

kalai, bakalai, sabung, mauabung, bar- prang, lawan, malawau. Encountered, met with. Katamu. Encourage, to animate. Bri-ati, mam-

bri-ati. Encourage, to embolden. Branikan, mam-

branikan. Encourage, to make confident. Taguh-

kan, mS,naguhkan. Encumber, to load, to impede. Mani-

brati. Encumber, to entangle. Mangosotkan,

manjanggalkan.

EN^C— ENG

[62]

ENG— ENQ

Eiicumbei-, to embarrass. Sukarkau, iiia-

uukarkau. End, extremity. Pochak, pucbak, pucliuk,

putiug. End, conclusion. Abisan, pangabisan,

sudaban, kasudahan, pauudah, putusan,

kaputusan, axTr, xatam. End (upper), head. Ulu, kapala. End (lower), feet. Kaki. End (near). Paugkal. End (far). Buntut, ikur. End, butt end. Paugkal. End, fag end. Buntut, ikur. End, purpose, intention. Sangaja, kaan-

dak. End, to terminate, to finish. Abis,

mangabis,abiskan, mdngabiskan, sudah-

kiin, maiiudahkan, putus, mamutus,

putuskau, mamutuskan, tamamkftn. End, to put to death. Bunoh, mambunob,

matikau, mamatikiin. Endamage, to harm. Marugi, rugikan,

bauasakan, niambauasakan. Endeavour, to attempt, to essay. Choba,

manchoba. Endeavour, to aim at. Tuju, manviju. Endite, to accuse. Tud-uh, manud-uh,

tukas, manukas. Endless. Tiyada-bar-putusan. Endlong, lengthways. Bujur. Endurance, lastingness. Kakalan. Endurance, sufferance. Tiian, darita. Endure, to last. Taan, maniian, darita,

mdndarita. Endm-e, to bear, to suffer. Taan, nia-

naan, darita, mandarita. Enemy, foe. Musuh, muugsuh, lawan,

satru. Energy, force, vigour. Kuwasa, parkasa,

prakasa, sasa, i-iiwat. Energy (supernatural). Sakti. Enforce, to strengtlien. Tagulikilu, ma-

uaguhkan, partaguhkan, sasakiin. Enforce, to compel, to constrain. Gagahi,

mdnggagahi, paksa, mamaksa, paksa-

kiln, mamaksakfln, krasi, mangarasi,

sayasatkan, manasatkan. Enfranchise, to set free from slavery.

Mardekakan. Enfranchised. Mdrdeka, t^rtdbus. Engage, to contract. Janji, barjanji, m.ln-

janji, sanggup, bdrsanggup, mduauggup,

barA'awal. Engage, to become liable for. Aku,

mangaku. Engage, to undertake. Tanggung, m&-

nanggmig. Engage, to conflict, to fight. Mangadu,

barkalai, sabung, rnfiiiabung, barpran,

manarang. Engagement, contract, agreement. Janji,

parjanj'ian, ^awSl. Engagement, liability. Akiiaii.

Engagement, undertaking, obligation.

Tanggungan. Engagement, battle, fight. Adiian, prang,

paprang, paprangan. Engender, to copulate. Chuki, autam,

satubuh. Engender as the lower animals generally.

Barjantdn. Engender as cattle. Bakaka. Engine, machine. Jantra. England. Nagri-inggris. English. Inggris. Engi'ave, to carve. Ukir, maugukir,

sogeh, maflogeb, tatah, tatahkan, mau-

atah, manatahkan. Engraver. Panukir, pangukir. Engraving (an). Sogeh, vikiran. Engi'oss, to monopolise. Borong, mam-

borong. Engrossing, monopoly. Borong. Enigma, riddle. Guriudam, taki, pilnarka. Enjoin, to direct. Suruh, mauuruli,

prentah, mamrentah. Enjoy, to feel pleasure. Suka, mafiuka. Enjoy, to gladden. Sukakau, maiiuka-

kan. Enjoy, to possess. Ada, pagang, mama- gang- Enjoyment, happiness. Sad'ap-ati, riyah,

rawAn, chindara, suka, suka-ati, suka-

chita. Enlarge, to make greater. Basarkan,

mambasarkan. Enlarge, to extend. Luwaskan, malu-

waskan. Enlarge, to release. Lapas, malapas, la-

paskan, millapaskAn. Enlighten, to illuminate. Trangkan,

manarangkan, chahyakau, mdnchahya-

kan. Enlighten, to free from obscurity.

Trangkan, manarangkan, uatakan,

maiiatakan. Enlist, to register. Daftarkan. Enliven, to make quick. Idupi, mangi-

dupi. Enliven, to make lively. Gambirakan. Enliven, to make cheerful. Maiiukakan. Enmity, hatred. Banchi, banchian, ha-

banchian. Enmity, opposition of interests. La-

wanan, kalawanan. Enmity, hostility. Satriian, kasatriian. Enmity, malice. Ati-kachil, damd'am. Ennoble, to raise to title. Galar, maug-

galar. Enough. Sudah, chukeep, sampai, sach-

ukup. Enquire, to ask, to question. Tilua, biir-

taiia, bartaiiakan, tanai, ngapa, ngapa-

kan, siyapakan, maiiapakan. Enquire, to examine. Preksa, m.lmreksa,

proksiii, milmreksai, preksakan, mftm-

ENQ— ENT

[63]

ENT— EQU

reksakan, tatab, tatap, mAnatab, sidik,

saloDgkar. Enquiry, interrogation. Partanaan, sawal. Enquiry, examination, search. Preksa,

preksaan, pamreksiian. Enrich, to make opulent. Mangkayak^n,

bdrbandakakan. Enrol, to register. DaftarkSn, mdndaf-

tarkan. Ensign, flag, standard. Tunggal, band -era. Ensue, to succeed. Tm-ut, manm-ut. Entangle (to). Kosotkan, mdngosotkan,

janggalkau. Entangled. Kosot, jangal. Entangled (to be). Mangosot. Enter, to come in, or go in. Masuk. Enter, to introduce. Masuki, masukkan,

mamasukkan. Enter, to penetrate. Chuchuk, manchu-

chuk. liit. Entertain, to converse vdth. Tutur,

bartutur, tutar-manutur. bdrkata,

mangata. Entertain, to treat at table. Jamu,

manjamu. Entertain, to divert. Sukakan, mdiiuka-

kdn. Entertain, to receive hospitably. Sambut,

mafiambut. Entertainment, feast. Jamiian, pdrjamu-

an, saji, sajian, santapan, parsantapan,

kand'uri. Enthrone, to invest with sovereignty.

Marajakan, manayikkan-raja. Entice, to allure. Bujuk, mambujuk. Enticement, allurement. Bujukan. Enticer. Pambujuk. Entire, complete, full. Grdnap, chukup,

p4nuh, sabdrana, rata, ti-us, tamam,

entero. Entirely. Sapanuh-pflnuh, sapala-pala,

pala-pala, samata-mata, saganap, sachu-

kup, rata, trus. Entitle, to confer title. Galarkan, mang-

galarkan. Entomb, to bury. Tanam, mananam,

tanamkan, kaburkan. Entrails, intestines. Prut, isi-prut, tali- prut. Entrance, act of entering. Kamasukan. Entrance, avenue. Pintu, mulut. Entrance, commencement. Mula, kamu-

laan, parmuliian, purba. Enti-ap, to insnare. Manjabak, marachek,

man gala, sidangkin, jangkitkan, bar-

jangkitkan, minjarat. Entreat, to solicit. Minta, pinta, moun,

mamoun, poun. Entreaty, solicitation. Pinta, parmintiian,

pamoUn. Entreaty, reception. Sambutan. Entry, ingress. Kamasukan. Entry, passage. Pintu, jalan.

Entwine (to). Balit, mambalit. Enumerate, to reckon. Itung, mangitung,

bilang, mdmbilang, chachah, barcha-

chah. Enumeration. Itungan, bilangan, chdchah. Enunciate, to declare, to publish. Nata-

kan, maiJatakau. Enunciate, to proclaim. Barsanikan. Enunciate, to^express. Sabut, maiiabut. Envelope, to wrap, to cover. Balut,

mambalut, mangulas, uLlskan, mang-

arung, saningkan, manarungkan, mam-

bungkus, bungkuskan, mambimgkus-

kan, tutup, manutup, tutupi, manu-

tupi, tutupkdn, manutupkan. Envelope, wrapper. Ulas, bungkus, bung-

kusan, sarung, sarungan. Envelope of a letter. Kis. Enveloped. Barbalut, barbungkus, baru-

las, barsarung. Envious. Dangki, bilrdangki. Environ, to surround. Kapung, mauga-

pung, kapungkan, mangapungkan,

krubung, mangrubung. Envoy. Utusan, gaud-ek, kongkonan,

duta. Envy. Dangki.

Eolian pipe, or bambu. Buluh-parindu. Epidemic, pestilence. Awar. Epigram. Pantun. Epilepsy. Sawan-babi, sawan-edan, pe-

tam-babi. Epistle, letter. Surat-kiriman, nuwala,

war.lat. Epitome, abridgment. JSingkatan. Epoch (Hindu). Chandra, kala, Sangkala. Epoch (Mahomedan). Taria, sanah, hay

rah, /tajrat. Epoch (Christian). Sanah -aisi (isa), sanah-

na«rani. Equal, like, similar. Mandi, tara, satara,

sabaya, kambar, rata, sama. Equal, adequate. Patut, pad'a. Equal, even, uniform. Papat, rata, sama,

samarata, pad'a. Equal, eqmtable. Sama, samarata. Equal (an). Tara, satara, tandingan.

band'ingan, lawan, sakambar, samatara. Equal (to). Mandikan, mamandikan,

kambari, lawani, tand'ingkan, banding-

kan, bartarakan, pad'akan, mamad'a-

kan. Equal (to be). Mandi, barmandi, ma-

mandi, barkambar, mangambar, md-

mada, maiiama. Equality. Pdrsamaan. Equalize (to). Ratakan, pad-akan, ma-

mad'ai, mamad'akan, mauamai, maSa-

makan. Equally, uniformly. Samarata. Equator, the equinoctial line. Garis-

satangap-dunya. Equerry, great stable. Gad-ogan.

EQU— ERR

[G4]

ERR— EST

Equestrian, being on horseback. Bar-

kuda. Equidistant. Sama-j auh . Equifoiinity. Kapad-iiau. Equilibrium. Tarlilngkap. Equip, to furnish, to accoutre. Langkap,

barlangkap, malangkap. Equipage, furniture, accoutrements. Ka-

langkapan, p.lrkakas, pftluikas, pakaian,

pakeau, upachara. Equipment, furniture, v. Equipage. Equipoise. Timbangan. Equipoised. Bdrtimbangan. Equipped, dressed out. Tarlangkap. Equitable, just. Banar, arus, aadil, sti-

mim. Equitable, candid. Putih-ati, axla.9. Equity, justice. KabAndran, kiiarusan,

aadil, Jiak. Equivalent, equal. Pad'a, saraa. Equivalent (an). Timpuh pad'an. Equivocal, ambiguous, doubtful. Ma-

mang, rajau. Equivocate (to). Putar, putdr-balik,

ubah, barubah. Equivocation. Putai-an, putar-balik, ubah,

■ ubahau, bolak. Era. Kala, chandra. Era of Salivana. Sangkala, sakakala. Era of Mahomed, i/ajrah, ^ajrat. Era of Christ. Sanah-aisi, sanah-nasrani. Eradiate, to beam. Sinilr, barsinar. Eradicate, to pull up by the roots. Cha-

but, manchabut. Eradication. Chabutan^ Erase, to expunge. Ampus, apuskan,

karik, kikis. Erasure. Kikisan. Ere, before. Sabalum. Erect, to place perpendicularly. Diri-

kdn, mand'irikan, tagakan, manitgakdn. Erect, to raise, to lift up. Bangkitkan,

mambangkitkan, bangunkdn, mftm-

bangunkiln, nayikkan, milnayikkfln. Erect, to build, to construct. See Erect,

to raise. Erect, standing upright. D'iri, bArdiri,

tard'iri, taga, tartaga. Erection, building. Bangunan, bangkitan. Eremite, hermit. Partapa, pratapa. Err, to wander, to rove. Kambara, mang-

ambara, kalana, mangaiana. Err, to stray. Sasat, miiiiasat, sasar,

bar.sasar. Err, to mistake. Salah, barsalah, maiialah,

luput, maiuput. Err, to mislead. Sasatkan, maiJasatkan,

sasarkan. Errand, message. Pasan. Errant, wandering. Kambara, kalana. Errant, deviating, straying. liarsftsatan. Erroneous, mistaken. Salah, bArsnlah,

sila]). barsilap.

Error. Salah, salahan, kasalahan, silap,

luput. Erst, at first. Djiulu, mulaiia. Erst, once, when time was. Sakali-paras-

tawa. Eructate, to belch. Sardawa, daak. Eructation. Sardawa, dilak. Erudite. Pand'ila, kakim, nat'as. Erudition. Kapanditan. Ei-uption, burst, breaking through. Bar-

tas, bartuh, kopak. Erysipelas. Tokak. Escape (to). Luput, maluput, lapas,

malapas. Escape, to flee from danger. Lari, mftlari,

malarikan-d'iri, malarikan-iiawa, mam-

bawa-d'iri. Escape, flight. Lari, lar'ian, palarian. Eschew, to shun. Tingalkan, maning-

galkan. Escort, to convoy. Manongsong, anjar-

kan, manganjarkan, mangautarkan. Escort, convoy. Songsong, panganjaran. Especial, principal, chief Agung, agdng. Especially, particularly. Istimiwa. Espousal. Tunang, rabi, kawin, nika^. Espouse (to). Tunang, bartunang, manu-

nang, kawin, barkawin, mangawin,

nika/i, barnita/;. Espy, to descry. Tintang, manintang. Espy, to discover as a spy. Solo, sulu,

maiiulu. Espy, a scout. Solo, sulu, pAuulu, kapa-

tangan, mata-mata. Essay, to try, to attempt. Chuba, man-

chuba, manchubiii. Essay, to make expei'iincnt of Rasa,

marasa, rasiii. Essay, to try metals. Uji, manuji. Essay, trial. Chuba, pftnchuba. Essay, attempt. ChaMp. Essay of metals. Uji. Essence, existence. Kiiadiian, kajadian,

wajud. Essence, substance. Utak-utak, zat, wajud. Essence, perfume. Ban, bau-bauiiu. Essential, important. Pentang, brat. Essential, necessary. Ta-dapat-tiyada,

wajab. Essentially, really. Sasimgguh, sajati. Establish, to settle. Latak, latakkfln,

malatakkan, d'ud'ukkAn. Establish, to ratify, to make firm. Ta-

guhkan, managuhkan, tatapkan, manA-

tapkan, tatapi. Establish, to found, to build. Tanam,

manan&tn, tanamkAn, mananamkan,

bard'irikan, mAnagakan. Established, firm. Tdguh, tatap. Established, founded. Tanam, tartanam,

bard'iri, tard-iri. Established, proved, certain. Tantii,

.sabit. Ktih. karar.

EST— EVA

[ 65]

Establishment, confirmation. Kataguhan,

katatapan. Establishment, foundation. D'asar. Establishment, settled regulation. Para-

tiiran. Estate, goods, property. Baring, bar^ng-

bai-ang, dandanan, bdnd'a, arta. Esteem, to set a value on. NUai, ma-

nilai. Esteem, to prize. Indahkan. Esteem, to think. Sangka, maiiangka,

kera, mangera. Esteem, to compare. Timbang, manim-

bang. Estimate, to rate the value. Nilai, mani-

lai. Estimate, to judge. Timbang, manim-

baug, agak, duga, manduga. Estimate, to calculate. Itung, mangi-

tung, bilang, mambDang. Estimate, a computation. Itungan, bi-

langan. Estimate, valuation. Nilai. Estimation, valuation. Timbangan, Mmat. Estimation, calculation. Itungan, bi-

langan. Estimation, opinion. Sangka, kera, Kas. Estrade. Latar, plataran. Estrange, to keep at a distance. Man-

jauhkan, asingkim. Estrangement, removal. Parasingan. Estrangement, alienation of affection.

Jatuh-ati. Estuary, mouth of a river at the soa.

Muwara, kuwala, kwala. Eternal, pei-petual, constant. Kakal,

langgang, ha,ka,. Eternally, perpetually, always. Nanti-

yasa, sanantiyasa, salama-lamafia. Eternity. Kakalan, abad. Ether. Udara, angkasa, akasa, kasa. Ethiop, African, //abs'i, zanggi. Ethnic, pagan. Kafar. Etiquette, ceremony. Bahasa, tartib. Eulogy, encomium. Puji, pujian, pamuji. Eunuch. Xoja.

Europe, European. Farangi, Yuropa. Evacuate, to empty. Kosongkan, mang-

osongkan. Evacuate, to throw out. Buwang, mam-

buwang. Evacuate, to quit a place. Tiuggalkan,

maninggalkan,-l£lpaskan, maldpaskan. Evade, to elude. Luput, maluput. Evade, to escape. Lapas, malapas. Evanescent, vanishing. Lanap, liiiap. Evangel, the gospel. Anjil. Evaporate, to rise in vapour. Bai-uwap,

manguwap, bdrasap. Evasion, subterfuge. Putaran, putar-

balik. Evasion, artifice. Tipu, polab, reka,

hanar.

Eve, evening. Patang, sore, suri. Even, level, unifoi-m. Rata, papat, pad'a,

sama, sama-i-ata. Even, not odd. Gdnap. Even, calm. Sanang. Even, straight, in the same line. Kan-

chang, lurus, batul, banar. Even, to level. Ratakan, maratakan, pa-

patkan, pad'akdn, mamad'akan, sama-

kau, maiiamakan. Even, to straighten. Kanchangkan. Even, to be equal to. Manama, mamad'a. Even, vei-ily. Sunggiilma, sasimguhna. Even, although, notwithstanding. Sa-

maja, lamun, jikalau, jikalau-sakalipun,

sakalipvm, ma.sa, masakan, maski. Even, likewise. Jiia, juwa, juga, lagi,

pula, pun. Evening, eve. Patang, sore, svu-i. Evenne.ss, uniformity. Karataan. Event, incident. Kajadian, kad'atangan,

kajatuhan. Event, circumstance, affair. Pri, parkara,

^al. Event, upshot. Bangunna. Ever, at any time, Pamah, panah. Ever, at all times, always. Nantiyasa,

sanantiyasa, santiyasa, salama-lamaiia,

sadakala, sadiyakala. Everla.sting. Kflkal. Evermore. Salamaua, salama-lamaiia. Eversion, overthrow. Karubuhan. Evert, to overthrow. Rubuhkan, mani-

buhkan, rimpahkan, marimpahkan,tim-

pakan, manimpakan. Every one. Sasatu, .sasuwatu, samataija,

sagala-sasuwatu. Every person. Sasaorang, saorang-oi-ang-

ua, .sapala-pala. Evidence, clearness, certainty. Kafia-

taan. Evidence, testimony. Saksian, s'aksian,

kasaksian, s'ahadat. Evidence, a witness. S'aksi, sakm, s'ahid. Evidence, to prove, to evince. Natakan,

maiiatakan, trangkan, manarangkan,

katarakan. _

Evident, plain, clear. Nata, trang, katara. Evidently, undeniably. Ta-bulih-tida.

ta-dapat-tiyada. Evil, wicked. Jiiat, jahat, nakal. Evil, calamitous. Chalaka, barchalaka. Evil, wickedness. Kajahatan, nakal. Evil, crime. Salah, dosa. Evil, injury, mischief. Banchana. Evil, calamity, misfortune. Chalaka,

mara, mara-baya, b^la, karma, badabah,

nastapa, tawalat. Evil-minded, mischievous. Naka.1. Evince, to show, to manifest. Natakan.

manatakan. Ewer (an). Kandi, balang. Exact, accurate. Batul, lianar.

EXA— EXC

[ 66 ]

EXC— EXI

Exact, to demand. Tuntut, mauuntut. Exact, to extort. Rampas, marampas. Exaction, extortion. Rampasan. Exactly, accurately. Batul, banar, dang-

an-batulna. Exactness, accuracy. Kabatulan, kaba-

nai-an. Exaggerate (to). Lanjur, mdlanjur. Exalt (to). Tinggikau, nianinggikdn, par- tinggikan, ataskan, mangataskan, nay- ikkan, milnayikkan. Exalt, to dignify. Maninggikan, mamu-

lyakan. Exaltation. Katinggian. Exaltation, dignity. Kamulyiian. Exalted. Tinggi, tali, tala. Examination, iuquiiy, interrogation.

Partatiaan. Examination, search, investigation. Par-

eksa, preksa, preksiian, kapreksfian. Examine, to question. Taiiiii, mananiii,

mafiapakan, mangapakan. Examine, to search, to investigate. Preksa, mamreksa, preksai, m^mrek- sai. Examine, to scrutinise. Alusi, manga-

lusi. Example, copy, pattern. Talad'an, tula-

d'an, lakar, pat'a. Exaspei'ate, to provoke, to irritate. Ajak, mangajak, usik, mangusik, sakitkan-ati, achmn, m^ngachum, chuchuh, man- chuchuh, brangsang, m;1mbrangsang. Exasperation, irritation, provocation.

Pangajak, brangsang. Excavate (to). Korok, mangorok, korek,

mangorek, gali, manggali. Excavator, digger. Panggali. Exceed, to go beyond, to surpass. LalUi, malalui, lampau, liwati, langkungi, labihkan, malabihkan. Exceedingly. Tarlalu, kalangkung, kali-

wat, amat, sangat. Excel, to surpass, v. Exceed. Excellence, eminence. Fal'ilat. Excellent. Tarbayik, bagus, juwita, uta-

ma, aziz. Except, save. Ana, luwar, kaluwar,

malayiukan, salayin, kachuwali. Except, unless. Aiia, bayir. Excess. Kalabihan, Iftbih-labihan, pinjul. Exchange (to). Ganti, barganti, mang- gauti, gantikan, manggautikan, tukai', manukar, tukarkan, manukarkan, bar- tukarkan, partukarkan, uiiip, mangu- rup. Exchange. Ganti, gantian, pdrgantian,

tukar, urup. Excite, to stir up. Ajak, mangajak,

brangsang, miimbrangsang. Excitement. IViugajak, brangsang. Exclaim, to vociferate. Saru, barsaru. Exclamation, vociferation, outcry. Saru.

Exclude (to). Mangluwarkan. Exclusion. Kalawaran. Exclusive. Luwar, kaluwar. Excoriate, to flay. Kupas, mangupas,

mangalupas. Excoriated. Excrement. Tai. Exculpate (to). SuchikSn, manuchikftn. Exculpation. Kasuchian. Excuse, to pardon. Mounkftn, mfimoun-

kan, ampuni, mangampuni, maafkan. Excuse, to remit. Lapas, malapas, lapas-

kan, malaj)askan. Execrate, to curse. Sumpalii, mauum- pahi, kutoki, manutoki, sarapai, milii- ai-apai. Execration, curse. Sampah, kutok, sarapa. Execute, to perform. Buwat, mambuwat, karja, mdngarja, karjakan, mangarja- kan. Execute, to accomplish. Abisk.ln, mflng- abiskan, p^rabiskiln, sampaikan, ma- iiampaikan, luluskan, maluluskan. Execute, to put to death. Bunoh, mam- bunoh, matikan, mamatikiin, buwang, mambuwang. Execution, performance. Pambuwatan,

parbuwatan. Execution, putting to death. Pambimo-

han. Execution, place of putting to death.

Parbunohan. Executioner. Palabaya, partand'a. Executor, administrator of a \vill. Wasi. Exemplai", pattern. Tilad'an, tulad'an,

chonto. Exempt. Ampun, tarampun, maaf. Exemj^t (to). Ampuni, mangampuni. Exemjition. Ampun, ampuuan, maaf Exercise (military), Barisan. Exercise, to discipline troops. Baris,

barbaris, mambaris. Exercise with arms (to). Ma3dn-sa.ijata. Exert (to). Usaha, m.togusaha. Exertion, effort, labour. Usaha. Exhalation, vapour. As;tp, uwap. Exhale (to). Mrasilp, manguwap. Exhaust, to draw forth. Milngluwarkan,

mdnarbitkan. Exhaust, to expend wholly. Abiskdn,

mangabiskau. Exhibit, to show, to display. Unjtik, tunjuk, radnunjuk, manunjukkun, p.ar- tunjukkdn. Exliilarate, to make cheerful. Mauuka-

k.ln. Exile, to banish, Buwang, mambuwAng,

buwangkan. Exi.st, to be, to have being. Ada, jadi. Existence, being. Kaadiian, kajadi'an,

aujud, rat. Existence, to come into. .Tadi, m.lnjadi. Existing. Wajud.

EXO— EXP

[^7]

EXP— EXU

Exotic, foreign. Asing.

Expand, so as to cover (to). Amparkan,

maugamparkan, bantang, mambantang. Expand, to spread, to develope. Kam-

bangkan, mangambangkan. Ex]3anded, to be spread over a surface. Ampar, biii-ampar, bantang, barban- tang, tarampai', tiirbantang. Expanded, to be spread out, to be deve- loped. Kambang, barkambang, niang-

anibang. f^xpanded, spread out. Tarkambang. Expansive, wide-sjjreading. Rampak. Expect, to wait for. Nantikan, manauti-

kdn. Expectation, hope. Arapan, pangarapan. Expectorate, to hawk. Griyak. Expedient, proper, fit. Patut, arus. Expedite, to hasten. Lakaskan, mala-

kaskan, sigi'akan, maiiigrakan. Expedition, military or naval enterprise.

Angkatan, kalangkapan. Expeditions, speedy, quicL Lakas, gau-

chang, sigi-a. Expeditious, nimble. Chapat, lanchar. Expel, to drive out. Alau, mangalau,

alaukan, mangalaukan, inchit, mang-

inchit. Expel, to eject. Luwai-kan, mangluwar-

kan, buwang, mambuwang, tolakkan,

manolakkau. Expend, to lay out, to disburse. Balan-

jakan, beyakan. Expenditure, disbiu'sement. Balauja,

blanja, beya. Expence, disbursement. Balauja, beya. Expensive, lavish. Boros, barboros. Expensive, costly. Miial, mahal, larang. Experience, to feel. Marasa, rasakan,

marasakan. Experience, to imdergo. Tanggung, ma-

uanggung. Experienced. Biyasa, ugahari. Experiment, trial. Chuba, panchubaan. Experiment, to make trial. Chuba, man-

chuba. Expert, skilful. Pand'ai, pand'e. Expei-t, dexterous, ready. Pantas, ckapat,

chakap. Expiate, to atone. Balas, mambalas, ba-

laskan, mambalaskau, bela, mambela. Expiation, atonement. Bela, balas, pa-

malas, j^ambalasan, kafarat. Expiation of blood. Tapung-tawai'-bumi,

tapuug-bumi, tapung-tawar. Expiration, conclusion. Putusan, kapu-

tusan. Expire, to die. Mati, ilang, mampus. Explain, to expound, to cleai-. Natakan,

mauatakan, trangkan, manarangkan,

Tahii-kan, mal'ahirkan. Explanation. Kanataan, batang, tafsir,

tabir, abai-at.

Explicit, plain, clear. Nata, trang. Exploration, search. Preksa, preksiian. Explore, to search. Preksa, mauaeksa,

preksiii, mamreksiii. Export (to). Mangaluwai-kan. Export, goods expoi-ted. Dagangan-kahi-

waran. Expose, to lay open, to make bare. Tarlan-

jangkan, talehlehkan, buka, mambuka. Exposed. Tarbuka, talehle. Exposition, explanation. Kauatiian, ba- tang, tafsii-, abarat. Express, to utter. Uchap, manguchap. Express, to declare. Sabut, maiiabut,

buiiikan. Express, to denote. Mftnand'a. Exjjress, to squeeze out. Prah, paras,

pras. Ex]:)uuge, to i-ub out. Karik, kikis, apus-

kan. Exquisite, consummate, complete. Ga-

nap, chukup. Exscind, to cut off. Ki-at, mdngi-at, tatas,

mauatas. Extend, to stretch out. Maluwas, mala-

pang, luwaskan, maluwaskan, lapang-

kan, malapangkan. Extensive, wide, lai-ge. Luwas, lapaug. Extent. Kaluwasan. Exterior (outward). Kaluwaran. Exterminate, to destroy. Tumisaskan. Exterminated. Tumpas, tartumpas. Externally, outwardly. Diluwar. Extinct, quenched, put out. Padam. Extinguish, to put out, to quench. Pa- dam, mamadam, padamkau. Extinguished, quenched. Padam. Extinguisher. Pamadam. Extu-pate, to root out, to desti'oy. Tum-

paskan. Extirpated. Tumpas. Extol, to praise. Mannuji, pujikan. Extol, to magnify. Mambasai'kan, mA-

mulyakan. Extort, to wrest. Rampas, marampas. Extract, to draw out. Kaluwarkau,

mangaluwarkau. Extract, inspissated sap. Gatah. Extraction, lineage. Tuinman, katui'unun,

dai-ah. Extraoi-dinaiy, remarkable, eminent. lu-

dah, mulya. Extravagant, prodigal. Boros. Extremity, utmost point. Ujung, pochak,

puchak, puchuk. Extricate, to set free. Ldpaskan, mala-

paskan. Exuberance, abimdance. Kalimpahan. Exuberant, abounding. Limpah. Exudation. Paluh. Exude, to sweat out. Barpaluh. Exult (to). Gamar, bargamar, barsuka,

maiuka.

EXU— FAI

[68]

FAI— FAL

Exuitatiou. Gamar, kagamdrau, kasu-

kiian. Exulting, rejoicing. Barsuka-sukaau. Eye (the). Mata. Eye (inner angle of). Poun-mata, pang-

kal-mata. Eye (outer corner of). Ikui'-mata, ujung-

mata. Eye-ball. Biji-mata. Eyebrow. Alls, kilning. Eyelash. Bulu-mata. Eyelid. Kalopak-mata, palupuk, plupuk. Eyesight. Pangliat.

J ABLE, tale, romance. Chaiitra, cha-

rita, charitra, chdrita, palitar, /lakayat. Fable, a lie. Bouug. Fabricate, to forge with the hammer.

Tampuh, manampuh. Fabricate, to build, to construct. Buwat,

mambuwat, pai-buwat, parusah. Fabrication, construction. Pambuwatan,

parbuwatan. Fabric, building, edifice. Rumah, bangu-

nan. Fabulous. Laugkara. Face, visage. Muka, wajah. Face, countenance, cast of featm-es. Pa- ras, ayar-muka, chahya, ulat, durja. Face, surface. D'asar, muka. Face, front, forepart. Ad-ap, ad'apan,

pangad'apan, allian, muka. Face, appearance. Rupa, warua. Face, to come in front. Barad'ap, manga-

d-ap. Face, to confront. Ad'^pkan, mangad'ap-

kan, samukakau. Face, to oppose. Lawan, malawan. Face, to cover with a coating. Salut,

maiialut, turap, manurap. Face to face. Barad'apan, bai-timbalan,

barbandingan. Facetious, gay, lively. GAmbira. Facile, easy. Mudah, gampang, sanaug. Facilitate. Mudahkan, mauiudahkan,

p3,i-mudahkau. Facility, easiness. Mudahan. Fact, reality. Suugguhan, MkikeLt. Fact, deed. Pambuwatan, parbuwatan. Factor, European mercantile agent. Fetor. Factory (European). Gad-ung, kantur. Fade, to droop, to languish. Layu, bar-

layu, nirniala. Fceces. Tai. Fag-end. liuntut. Fagot. Barkas. Fagot, to tic up. Barkiiskan, mambar-

kaskan. Fail, to fall short. Korang, bfirkorang. Fail, to be extinct. Mati, ilang. Fail, to cease. Bdrilnti.

Fail, to sink. Turuu, manurun.

Fail, to miss. Luput, maluput, salah,

maualah, kichewa. Failure, deficience. Korangan. Failure, non-performance. Kachewa, lu- put, kaluputan, tiwasan. Fain, desii-ous. Baringin, barendu, bilri-

dam. Faint, languid, weak. LS,leh, lateh, lasu,

lateh-lasu, lateh-longlai. Faint, a swoon. Paugsan, kalangar, mur-

cha. Faint, to swoon. BarpangsS,n, barkalangar,

mamurcha. Faintness, languor. Kalatehan, kalasiian. Fan-, beautiful, handsome. Bagus, elok,

molek, parmai, pingai. Fair, white in complexion. Putih. Fair, serene, not cloudy. Trang, chuwa-

cha. Fair, favourable. Bayik, batul. Fair, just. Banar, arus, aadil. Fair, market. Pakan, pasar. Fairy. Fari, pari. Faith, trust, reliance. Parchaya, par-

chayiian, kaparchayiian. Faith, the Mahomedan religion. Din,

aiman, «ata^ad. Faith, fidelity. Satiyawau, kasatiyawan. Faithful, loyal. Satiya, /(akikat. Faithful, honest, without fraud. Tulus,

ati-putih, axlas. Faith fid, the true believers (Mahomedan).

Aslam, muslam, mumiu. Faithfully, honestly, truly. Banar-banar,

barsungguh-sunggvih. Falchion, cymetar. Sams'ir. Falcon, kawk. Alap-alap, wall. Fall, to drop from a height. Jatuh, man-

jatuh, tiba, maniba, timpa, manimpa,

tumbang, manumbang. Fall (to cause to), to throw down. Ja-

tuhkan, manjatuhkan, tibakan, maniba-

kan, timpakan, manimpakan. Fall, to decrease, to diminish. Turun,

nianiu-un, surud, maiiurud, j atuh, mi'm-

jatuh. Fall, to ebb. Surud, miluurud. Fall, to bofal, to happen. Jatuh, miinja-

tuh, tiba, maniba, d'ataug, mand'atftng,

jadi, m.lnjadi. Fall, to come unexpectedly. Jatuh, man-

jatuli, tiba, maniba. Fall, to drop spontaneously. Luroh,

maluroh, gugur, manggugur. Fall, to tumble. Rubuh, marubuh, rabah,

mariibah, ruutuh, maruntuh, tumbang,

manumbang, ribah, maribah. Fall (to cause to), to cast down. Rubuh-

kan, mfl,rubuhkan, rabahkan, mai-abah-

kan, runtuhkan, maruutuhkan, tum-

baugkau, miinumbangkan, ribahkan,

maribahkan.

FAL— FAN

[69]

Fall, to cut down timber. Tdbang, ma-

nabang. Fall in drops, to trickle. Lenang, manltik. Fall away, to grow lean. Barkui-us,

maugixrus. Fall back, to recede. Undur, manguudur,

barundur, lai-ut, malanit. Fall on, to make an assault. Langgar,

malanggar, sarang, manarang, tarkilm,

manarkam, tampuh, manampuh. Fall out, to quarrel. Barchidra. Fall out, to happen. Jatuh, tiba, d'ataug,

jadi, sampai. Fall, dropping from a height. Kajatuhan,

katibiiau. Fall, tumble. Karubuhan, karabahan,

karuntukau. Fall, overthrow, destruction. Rubuhan,

karubuhan, raban. Fall of timber, cutting down timber.

Tabangan. Falling sickness, epilepsy. Sawan-babi. Fallacious, deceitful. Tipu, bartipu. Fallow, imoccujjied. Kosong, lamau, laga. False, untrue. Boung, goroh, d'ust'a. False, treacherous, pei-fidious. Kanchana,

ritnchana, duraka. False, counterfeit, forged. Lanchung. False, dishonest. Boung, goroh, d'ust'a. Falsehood, want of truth, lie. Bciuiig,

bolak, goroh, d'ust'a. Falsify, to counterfeit, to forge. Lan-

chungkan, malanchmigkan. Falsify, to confute. Salahkan, m^nalah-

kan. Fame, renown. Gah, nama. Fame, report, rumour. Warta, writa,

brita, urita. Famed, renowned. Gah, magah, t^rma-

gah, baruama, t^mama, mas'^ur. Famed, bruited, rumoured. Tarui-ita. Familial-, affable. Supan, manis. Familiar, well-known, accustomed. Bi-

yasa. Familiar, intimate. Ramah. Familiar, unceremonious. Rapek. Family, household. Rumah, rumah-

tangga, taugga, chachah. Family, i-ace, tribe. Pinchir, suku, kulu-

warga, kalurga, bangsa, kulabangsa,

kulawangsa, ulubangsa. Famine, dearth. Kakurangau. Famous. Gah, magah, tarmagah, bar-

nama, tarnama, masViur. Fan, instrument for cooling the air.

Kpas. Fan, instrument for winnowing com.

Tampih, iiera. Fan, to cool with a fan. Kipas, mangipas,

kipaskan. Fan, to mnnow corn. Tampih, manampih. Fancy, supposition. Angan-angau, kera,

sangka, rasa, pangi'asa.

Fancy, to suppose. Angdn-ang^n, kera,

barkera, sangka, m&iiaugka, rasa, ma- rasa. Fang, tusk. Siyung. Fauged, armed with a tusk. BarsijTiug. Faquir. Fa^ir. Far, distant, remote. Jauh. Fare, price of passage. Tumpangan. Fare, food, provisions. Makanau, sauta-

pan, bakal, bakalan, parbakalan. Farewell. Tingal, salamat-tingal. Farina, flour. Pului-, tapung. Farm, to take at rent. Sewa, barsewa,

maiiewa. Farm, to let to rent. Sewakan, barsewa-

kan, maiiewakan. Farm of public revenues. Pajag, pajak. Farmer of public i-evenues. Baudar. Faruess, distance, remoteness. Jauh. Fascinate, to enchant, to charm. Ubati,

mangubati. Fascination, channing. Uljatan. Fascine, faggot. Barkas. Fashion, form, make. Rupa, waraa. Fashion, manner, way, method, custom.

Pri, lambaga, chara, aadat. Fashion, workmanship. Parbuwatan. Fashion, to foi-m, to mould. Tampa,

manampa. Fashion, to fit, to adapt. Patutkaii,

mamatutkfln. Fast, abstinence from food. Puwasa, pasa. Fast, to abstain from food. Puwasa,

barpuwasa. Fast, to abstain from food as religious

mortification. Puwasa, bai-puwasa. Fast, firm, immoveable. Tatap, taguh. Fast, deep, sound. Nadar. Fast, speedy, swift. Laju, tangkas, pantas. Fasten, to make fast, to make fiiin. Tatap-

kan, manatapkan, tagvihkan, man&guh-

kan. Fasten, to bind together. Ikat, mangikat,

ikatkan, mangikatkan, tambat, m§,nam-

bat. Fasten, to link. Ubung, mangubung,

ubungkan, mangubimgkan, sambung,

mdiiambung. Fasten, to cement. Lakat, malakat, U-

katkan, malakatkan. Fasten, to fix. Sangkutkdn, mauangkut-

kan. Fastened, fixed. Sangkut, tarsangkut. Fastening, binding. Ikatan, tambatau,

ubungan, sambungan. Fastidious, squeamish. Panehing. Fastidiousness. Panchingau. Fat, plumpj fleshy. Lamu, tambuu,

gamuk. Fat, corpulent. Gapuk, gamuk. Fat, grease. Lamak. Fate, destiny. Untuug, nasib, taWir.

i-alla.

[70]

FEA— FEN

Father. Bapa, bapak, pa, pak, i-auia,

ramak. Fatlier (reverentially). Ayah, ayauda. Father (royal). Raiuaji. Father (grand). Neuek, datuk. Father (step). Bapa-tiri. Father-in-law. Maratuwa, martuwa, mdu-

tuwa. Fathom (a). D'apa. Fathom, to soiind. Duga, barduga, mau-

duga, juja, Mrjuja. Fatigue, weai'iness. Kalalahan. Fatigued, weary. Lalah, panat, chape. Fatima, tlie daughter of Mahomed and

wife of Ali. Fa^amah. Fatness. Kagamukau, katambuuan. Fatten (to). Tambunkan. Fatuity. Kagilaan, edanan. Fatuous. Gila, edan. Faucett, broach. Charat. Fault, offence. Salah, kasalahan, f/alat. Fault, defect. Chala, chachad. Fault (to find). Pungvit-salah, mfinchala. Faulty, gviilty of a fault. Salah, bdrsalah. Faulty, erroneous. Salah. Faulty, defective. Chala, barchala, cha- chad, barchachad. Favour, kindness, regard. Kasih, kasi-

han, tilik. Favour, support, countenance. Muka. Favour, grace. Kurniya, k^ruiya, anu-

gi'ah, nugrah. Favoui', to regard with kindness. Kasih,

inangasih, barkasih, tilik, mauilik, tilik-

kan. Favour, to countenance. Uutungkan,

b^runtungkan. Favour, to bestow favours. Anugralii,

nugi-ahi, anugrahkan, nugrahkan, kar-

niyakan, kurnij'akau. Favourable, kind. Kasih, barkasihan,

tilik, bartilik. Favourable, propitious. Bayik. Favoured. Tai'kasih. Favourite. Kakasih, wall. Feai', dread. Takut, dahas'at, hibat. Fear, apprehension, solicitude. Takutan,

katakutan, pauakutan. Fear, to be afraid. Takut, bartakut,

manakut. Fear, to be afraid of. Takut, manakut. Fear, to fright. Takuti, mauakuti, takut-

kan, manakutkan. Fear, for fear, lest. Takut. Fearful, timorous. Takut, kanji, salam-

pang. Fearful, afraid. Takut, bartakut. Fearful, awful. Takut, ngaii, ugri, hibat. FearleHS, intrepid. Bahara. Feast, ontertaiiinient. Sajian, parjamiian,

kand'uri, jagajaga, nayub. Feast, to make a festivity. Jaga, b^i-jaga-

jaga.

Feast, to be entertained as a guest. Jamu,

barjamu, maujamu. Feast, to entertain a guest. Manjamukau,

p&rjamukau. Feast (to prei:)are a). Saji, sajikan. Feat, act, deed. Pambuwatan, parbu-

watan. Feather, plume. Bulu. Feathered. Barbulu. Featm-es, cast of the face. Paras, ayar-

muka. Feces, dregs. Ta'i, pakat. Feculent. P^ikat, barpakat. Fecund, prolific. Beyak. Fee, reward, recompense. Suwab, su-

wap, upah. Feeble, weak, infirm. Lamah, lapuh,

lateh, lunggar, chabar, lantu, llaif. Feed, to take food. Makan, santap. Feed, to supply with food. Bri makan. Feed another from the hand (to). Suwapi,

maiiuwapi, suwapkan. Feed, food. Makauan, santapan. Feel, to touch. Raba, niaraba, jabat,

manjabat, jawat, mAnjawat, jamah,

manjamah, rasa, marasa, rasiii. Feel, to try, to sound. Chuba, m3,nchuba. Feel, to ijerceive mentally. Rasa, marasa. Feelers, antennje of insects. Sungut. Feeling, touch. Panjabatan, rasa, rasiian. Feeling, perception. Pangrasa, pangi-a-

siian. Feign, to make a show of. Achu, manga-

chu. Feign, to pretend. Pora-pora, pura-pura. Feign, to dissemble. Tipu, mauipu. Feign a pretext or excuse (to). Dalih,

mandalih. Feint, false appearance. Pura-piu-a. Fell, felt ; skin, hide. Balulang, blulaug. Fell, fierce, cruel. Galak, buwas, garang. Fell, to hew down trees. Tabaug, maua,-

bang. Fellow, companion. TAman, kawan, tau-

lan, bandu, andai, kapit. Fellow, associate, partner. Sakutu, wa-

raug. Fellow, equal, peer. Satara, tandingan,

bandingan, sama, pad-an. Fellow, a match. Timbangan, kiimbar,

sak<^mbar. Fellows, i)au's, matches. Igu, gu, paa-

duwa, rakit, sarakit. Fellows, comijanious of the proi)liet.

Sahib. Female (human). Pfirampiian. Female (lower creation). Batina. Fen, marsh. Rawa, paya, ranchah, banchah. Fence, enclosure, hedge. Pagar. Fence, to enclose, to hedge. Mamagar,

pagarkau. Fence, flourish or brandish a sword.

Lela, millela.

FEN -FIE

[71]

FIE— FIL

Fence ofF, to ward. Tangkiskan, manang-

kiskan. Fenced, hedged. Bai-pagflr, tarpagAr. Fenced oiF. Tangkis, Mrtangki.s. Feud, to ward. Sanga, maiianga, tang- kiskan, manangkiskan. Fennel. Adas. Feni. Paku.

Ferocious. Galak, buwas, garang. Ferry, to pass over water in a vessel.

Tambang, manambang. Ferry, to carry over water in a vessel.

Tambangi, tambangkan. Ferry, place ferried at. Pangkalau. Ferry-boat. Tambangan. Ferryman. Panambang, sipanambang. Fertile, fruitful of young. Beyak. Fertile, fi-uitfiil as soil. Gamuk. Fervent, vehement. Panas, angat. Festal. Raya. Festival, religious anniversary. Ari-basar,

ari-raya. Festivity, a feast. Jaga-jaga, paranggap-

anggapan. Fetch, to go and bring. Pargi-bawa. Fetch, to reach. Sampai. Fetid, stinking. Busuk. Fetid, rank, rancid. Aiiir, aring, bangar. Fetor, stench. Bau-busuk, bau-auir. Fetter, to shackle. Rantaikau, rantekan,

miirantaLkfin, marantek^n. Fetters, shackles. Balanggu, sangkala,

rantai, rante. Feud, quarrel. Tukaran, pdrbantahan. Fever. D-amam. Fever (remittent or jungle). D'amam-

kapielu. Fever (intermittent), ague. D'amam-

katiga, d'amam-salilng, d-amam-kora. Few, not many or not much. Sadikit. Fewel, firewood. Kayu-api, kayu-bakar. Fiat, order, decree. Titai, sabda, pren-

tah. Fib, lie. Bijung, bolak. Fib, to lie. Bilrboung. Fibre (a). Urat. Fiction, falsehood. Boung. Fiddle, violin. Harbab, rabab, biyola. Fiddle-stick. Gisik, gisil. Fidelity, honesty, loyalty. Tulus, satya,

satyawan, kasatyawan. Fidgetty. Lisah. Fie ! Chih, cheh. Field, open plain. Pad'ang, midan. Field, gi-oimd enclosed. Patak, patakan. Field, cultivated ground. Bandang. Field (diy arable). Uma, tugar, tagal. Field (watered arable). Sawah. Field of battle. Galanggang, pad'ang-

prang. Field of exercise, parade-gi'ound. Pam-

barisau. Fiend, demon. Antu, buta.

Fierce. G^lak, garang, buwaa. Fife (a). Bangsi. Fifer, fife-player. Kalau. Fifteen. Limablas. Fifteenth. Kalimablas. Fifth. Kalima, sakalima. Fiftieth. Kalimapuluh. Fifty. Limapuluh. Fig, the common esculent. Anjir. Fig, a class of Indian fig-trees. Ara. Fig-tree (the Indian). Bringin. Fight, to combat. Bilrkalai, prang, bar- prang, mamrang, mamarang, sabung,

maiiabung, adu, maugadu. Fight (to cause to). Mamarangkan, sa-

bungkto, maiiabungkan, adukan, mang-

adukan. Fight (to cause the lower animals to fight ).

Palaga, mamlaga. Fight, battle, combat. Prang, prangan,

papi-angan, sabungan, aduan. Fight (mock). Prang-watang. Fighting-cock. Ayam-sabung. Figment. Boung, lawah. Figure, form. Chitra, rupa. Figure, appearance. Rupa, warna. Figure, image. Barahla, patung. Figure, representation in painting. Pat'a,

gambar, tulisan. Figure (arithmetical). Angka. Figure, to shape, to form. Chitrakan,

manchitrakan. Figure, to adorn with figures. Tubs,

manulis. Filagree. Karangan. Filch, to steal. Churi, manchuri. File, thread. Banang. File, line, series. Baujar, bai-is. File, line of soldiers. Bans, barisan. File, the tool. Kikir. File, to string. Chuchuk, manchuchuk,

utas, mangutas. File, to smooth with a file. Kikir, mangi-

kir. File the teeth (to). Dabung. Fill, to make full. Panuhi, panuhkan,

mamanuhi, mamauuhkan, isi, mangi.si,

isikan, mangisikan. Fill, to load. Saratkan, maiiaratkan, mu-

wati, muwatkan. Fill, to content. Puwaskan. Fill, to satiate. Kanangkan, mangaiiang-

kan. Filled, rejalete. Panuh, isi. Filled, loaded. Sarat, muwat. Filled, content. Puwas. Filled, satiated. Kaiiang. Fillet, band for the head. Jamang, bu-

lang. Fillip (a). Jintik, pat-ek. Fillip (to). Barjintik, pat'ek, mamdt'ek. Film on the eye. Balalak, bulur. Filter, to strain. Tapis, manapis.

FIL— FIR

[72]

FIR— FIV

Filter, strainer. Tapisan.

Filth, dirt. Chftmar, kotor, nSjis.

Filthy, foul. Chdmar, kotor, najTs.

Fm of a fish. Sirap.

Finally. Abisiia, siiabisua, sudalina, sa-

sudahua, axiriia. Find, to get, to obtain. Dapat, mdndapat,

dapati, mandapati, dapatkan, manda-

patk&n, barulih, barulihkan. Find, to meet with, to fall upon. Jumpa,

barjumpa, niimu, tamu, bartamu. Fine, not coarse. Alus. Fine, pure. Suchi, karjang, tuwah. Fine, thin, tenuous. Mipis, mimpis, nipis,

tipis. Fine, slender, taper. Ramping, lampai. Fine, clear, pellucid. Aning, bauing,

jarneh. Fine, delicate. Alus. Fine, elegant. Elok, juwita. Fine, mulct. D'and'a. Fine for murder. Bangun. Fine, expiatory mulct for .shedding blood.

Tapung-tawar-bumi, tapvmg-tawar, di-

yat. Fine, mulct for wounding. Pampas. Fine, to refine, to purify. Suchikan,

manuchikan. Fine, to clear, to make transparent.

Auingkan, baningkan. Fine, to mulct. D-and'akiln. Finesse. Daya, upaya. Finger. Jari.

Finger (fore). Jari-talunjuk. Finger (mid). Jari-mati, jari-antu. Finger (ring). Jari-manis. Finger (little). Jari-kalingking. Finis. Tam, tamat. Finish, to end. Abiskan, mdngabiskan,

parabiskan, sudahkan, maiiudahkan,

putuskan, m.lmutuskan. Finish, to complete. Chukupkdn, gi\nap-

kan, tamamkan. Finish, to perfect. Sampurnakto. Finished, ended. Sudah, abis, tamam. Finished, completed. Chukup, ganap. Fire. Api.

Fire, conflagi'ation. Api. Fire, to take fire. Pasang, barpasang. Fire, to discharge fire-arms. Pasang,

pasangk&n, chuchuh, manchucuh, ma-

mad-il. Fire-arms. Bad'il. Fire-fly. Api-api, kaiib-kHlib, klib-klib,

kaklib, kuuang. Firelock, musket. S.lnapang. Fireplace. Pawon, dapur, tongkau, pil-

nangahan. Firewood. Kayu-api, kayu-bakar. Fireworks, pyrotechnic works. Marohun,

rabok. Firm, strong. Ti\guh. Firm, strong-bodied. TjigAj).

Firm, hard, not soft. Kras, kakas, tagar. Firm, steady, stable. Tatap, bahara,

kukuh, kakal. Firm, vigorous. Kras. Firm, plump, not flabby. Pajal. Firm, lasting. Kakal, bai'kakalan. Firm, mercantile association. Kongsi. Firmament, the sky, the heavens. Angin,

langit, awang-awang, jumantara, ang-

kasa, akasa, kasa. Firmly, strongly. Tstguh-tAguh. Firmness, hardness. Kakrasan. Firmness, stability. Katiitapan. Firmness, durability. Kakakalan. Firmness, steadiness. Katfttapan, katan-

tiian. First, ordinal of one. Kasa, ptli-tama, awal. First, earliest. Diiulu. First, at first, at the beginning. Diiulu,

mula-mula. First-born. Sulung. First minister. Band-ara, mangkubumi,

fardana-mantri, pftrdana-mantri, wazir. First (to be). Bardfiulu. First, to go first. Bardixuliii, mandiiuliii. Fish. Ikan, ikan-ayar. Fish (fresh-water). Ikaii-sungai. Fish (sea). Ikan-laut. Fish (pickled). Budu. Fish with hook and lino (to). Manchiiig,

panelling, milmanching, mangail. Fish with a casting-net. ]\Ianjala. Fish with a drag-net. Mamukat. Fish-hook. Kail, kai, panching. Fish-line. Tali-kail.

Fish-maws, an article of trade. Lupa-lujia. Fish-net (casting). Jala. Fish-net (drag). Pukat. Fish-pond, stew. Pangempang. Fish-scale. Sisik.

Fisherman. Nalayan, malayan, tutayan. Fisherman using a seine. Pamukat. Fisherman using hook and line. Pangail. Fi.sh-scented. Amis. Fish-spear. Sarampang. Fissure, cleft. Chalah, lakah. Fist (the). Tinju. Fist, to strike with the fist. Tinju,

maninju. Fit, proper, meet. Patut, ai-iis, tampan,

priyoga, bayik, layaZ:, yogia, saliA, wajib. Fit, to adapt to. Patutkan, milmatutk&n. Fit, to be proper. Patut, biirpatut, mfi-

matut. Fit out, to furnish. Laugkap, nialang-

«Ingkap. Fitly, properly. SapatutCa, siiarusna,

samugaua, sayogij'aiia. Fits, convulsions. Sawan. Five. Lima.

Five hundred. Lima-ratus. Five score. Lima-kod'i. Five thousand. Lima-rilju.

FIV— FLE

[73]

FLE— FLO

Five-fold. Lima-lapis, lima-gand'a. Fix, to fasten, to make firm. Tdtdpi, maD^tapi, t;Uapkan, maufltapkan, sang- kutkan, maiiangkutkan. Fix, to settle. Lataki, latakkftn, tantu- kan, manantiikan, d'ud'ukkan, maud'ii- d-ukan. Fixed, fast, firm. Tdtap, tantu, sangknt. Fixed, invariable. Kukuh, kakal. Fizgig, fish-spear. Sarampaug. Flabby, soft, not firm. Lunak. Flaccid, weak, limber. Lamah, lambeh,

lambut. Flag, rush. Karchut. Flag, colours, ensign. Tungal, pangsi,

panji-panji, jogan, band-era, gand'era. Flagelet. Bangsi, sard^m, suling. Flagellate, to scourge. Palu, mflmalu,

sapu, maiiapu. Flagitious. Jiiat, nakal, bdugkeng, buwas. Flagon. Kandi, sarahi, balang. Fiag-stafif. Tiyaug-band'era. Flake, stratum, layer. Susim. Flam, falsehood. Bolak, boung. Flambeavu Suluh, sigi, obor. Flame. Nala.

Flame (to). Manala, barnala. Flauk, side below the ribs. Lambimg,

lambungan. Flank of an army. Lambung, lambungan. Flap, lap of a garment. Pauchong. Flap or lobe of the ear. Panchong-talinga. Flap, to move flapping. Kii'ab, mangirab. Flap, to brush away with a flapper. Ku-

wis. Flap, to fan. Kipas, mS,ngipas. Flapper, fan. Kipas. Flash, to gleam. Kilat, barkilat. Flash, to gush. Manchur, panchur. Flash, gleam. Kilat. Flash, gush. Panchur. Flask, bottle. Balaug, kacha, bull. Flat, shallow, not deep. Cheper, gepeng,

kepeng. Flat, level. Kapek, pepeh, rata. Flat, vapid. Tawar, ambar. Flat, wide plane. Pad'ang, midan. Flat, a shallow, a shoal. Bating, gusong. Flatter (to). Bujuk, m3,mbujuk. Flatterer. Pambujuk. Flattery. Pambujukan. Flavour, odour, fragi-ance. Bau-baiian,

bau-arum. Flaw, crack. Ch^lah, lakah, ratah, rangat. Flay, to skin. Kupas, mangupas, kalupas,

mangalupas. Flea (a). Kutu-anjing. Fleck, spot. Einteh. Fleckered. Balang. Flee (to). Lai-i, malari, dalik. Fleeing, taking to flight. Barlarian. Fleet, swift. Laju, tangkas. Fleet (a). Angkatan, kalangkapan.

Flesh, not bone or skin. Daging. Flesh, animal food. Dagin, ikan. Flesh (pickled). Pakasam. Fleshy, fat. Gdmuk. Fleshy, plump, firm. Pajal. Flexible, pliant, hkmah, lambut. Flexure, bending, angle. Siku. Flickei-, to flutter. Kibar, mangibar. Flight, fleeing. Larian, kalarian, palarian. Flight, volation. Tarbang. Flight, flock of birds. Kawan. Fling, to cast. Balang, mambalang, baling, mambaling, lempar, malempar, lem- parkan, malemparkan, lotar, mdlotar, lotarkan, malotarkan. Fling, to toss. Lambung, mAlambimg. Fling away (to). Champak, champakkan,

buwang, mambuwang. Fling down (to). Ampas, mangampas. Flint. Batu-api.

Flit, to migrate. Pind'ah, m^mind'ah. Flitter, rag, tatter. P^rchah. Float, to swim on the surface. Timbul,

manimbul, kambaiig, mangambaug. Float with the stream, to drift. Aiiut,

mangauut, keli, mangeli. Float (a). Ampung, apung, lampung,

timbulan, kambangan. Floaty, buoyant. Bartimbulan. Flock, company of birds or beasts. Kawan. Flog, to lash, to whip. Palu, mamalu,

sapu, miluapu. Flood, a deluge. Bah, banjir, bana. Flood (the). Tufan. Flood, to deluge. Banjir, mambanjir,

banjirkan. Flooded. Banjir, t^rbanjir. Floor, gi'ound. D'asar, natar. Floor, foundation of a house. Babatur,

jarambah, jogan. Floor, story. Pangkat, tingkat. Floor-mat. Kalasa, klasa. Florin, gilder. Rupiyah. Flounce, fringe. Eambiya, rombai, ombai. Flounce, train of a garment. Sered, seret. Flour, meal. Tapung, pulur, lumat. Flourish, to brandish. Lela, malela, lim-

bai, milimbai. Flout, to mock, to jeer. Sander, maiiau-

der. Flow, to run, to stream. Leleh, maleleh,

alir, ngalir, mangalir. Flow, to i-ise as the tide. Pasang, bar-

Flow, flood. Pasang.

Flower (a). Bunga, kdmban, sakar.

Flower, to bloom. Barbunga, barkam-

bang, maiiakar. Flowered, adorned with flowers. Bar-

sakar. Flowers, all manner of flowers. Bunga-

bungaan. Flower-bud. Kutub, kinchub.

FLO— FOL

[74]

FOL— FOR

Flower-ciip, calyx. Tampok, tapok.

Flower-garden. Tamau.

Fluctuate. Nayik-turun, manayik-turuu.

Fluid, thiu. Chayar.

Fluid (a). Ayar.

Fluke of an anchor. Kuku-sawuh.

Fluny, huriy. Gupuh, gopoh.

Flush, to gush. Panchar, pauchur, man-

chur, panchut. Flush, a gush. Panchuran. Flute. Bangsi, srlrdam, suling. Flute-player. Kalau. Flutter, to vibrate, to undulate. ICibar,

mangibar. Fluttei', to palpitate. Bardaba,r. Fluttei-, palpitation. Dab.ar. Fluttering, undulating. Barkibarau. Flux, diarrhoea. Chirit. Flux, dysentery. Raj an, rangat. Fly, to move with wings. Tarbang, ma-

narbang, mibar. Fly, to glide without flapping the wings.

Layang, malayang. Fly, clapping the wings (to). Kapak,

mangapak. Fly, to cause to fly. Tarbangkan, nianar-

bangkan. Fly (the common). Lalat. Fly (blue-bottle). Langau. Fly (buffalo). Lalat-karbau. Fly (horse). Lalat-kuda. Foam, froth. Buhi, galambung. Foam, to froth. Barbuhi. Fob, to cheat. Tipu, mjlnipu, tipukau,

mdnipukan, dayak.ln, mandayakan. Foe, enemy. Musuh, mungsuh, satru. Fog, mist. Kabut. Foggy, misty. Barkabutan. Foil, to defeat, to worst. Tiwaskan,

maniwaskan. Foil, defeat, miscarriage. Tiwas, tiwasan. Foil, wooden sword. Balabat. Foiled, worsted. Tiwas. Fold, a pen. Kand'ang. Fold, to pen. Mangand'an, kand'angkan,

mangand 'angkan. Fold, a double. Kadut, lapis, lampis,

lipat, lipatan, parlipatan, rangkap. Fold, to double. Malapis, lapiskan, mala-

piskan, marangkap, malipat, lipatkan. Fold in composition. Gand'a. Fold (two). Gand'a-bargand'a. P\>liage. Dawun. Folious, leafy. Rendang. Folk, people. Orang, marika. Follow, to go after. Iring, bdririug,

mAngiring, iringkan, bariringkan, maug-

iringkan, imbal, mangimbal, imbalkan,

mAngimbalkan, ronot, maronot. Follow, to be posterior in time. Manga-

d'ictn, mrimbalakang. Follow, to be consequent. Turut, manu-

rut, ikut, milngikut.

Follow, to pursue. Kajar, mangajar,

bui'u, mamburu. Follow, to succeed. Ganti, barganti,

turun, manurun. Follow, to accompany. Bas&rta, maiiarta,

maiiartai. Follow, to attend as a dependant. Iring,

maugiring, iringkan, m^ngiringkan,

ikut, mangikut. Follow, to attend servilely. Tonda,

manonda. Follow, to obey, to comply. Tiu-ut, ma-

nurut. Follower, one that follows another. Pangi-

kut, panui-ut. Follower, dependant, retainer. Iringan,

panggiring, juwak. Follower, associate. Kadayau, kadeyan,

tamftn, sakai, ponokawan. Follower, disciple. Murid. Folly, weakness of intellect. Babalan. Foment, to cherish. Plehra, m^mlehra,

plehrakan, mamlehrakan. Fond, foolish, silly. Gila, bod'o. Fond (to be). Barbirahi, mambii'ahi. Fondle, to caress. Chumbu, barchumbu,

sanda, barsanda, balai, barb^lai, ulik,

mangulik, bujuk, mambujuk, olek,

mangolek. Fondler. Pambujuk. Fondling, act of caressing. Chumbu,

chumbiian, sanda, olek, bujuk, bujukan,

pambujukan. Food, victuals, provisions. Makanan,

palabur, masara, sara, bakalan, parba-

kalan, santapan, tambul, razaA;i. Fool, a natviral, an idiot. Orang-gila,

orang-edan, jahTl. Fool, blockhead. Kaparat. Fool, buffoon, jester. Bad'ud, baiiol. Foolish, weak of intellect. Bod'o, donga,

babal, jahil. Foolishness. Babalan. Foot (the). Kaki, d'uli, pada, i'adam. Foot, support in the nature of a foot.

Kaki. Foot, base. Kaki. Foot, the measure of a foot. Kaki. Foot in verse. Pada. Foot of a bed, foot-board of a bed. Tum-

piian. Foot (sole of the). Tapak-kaki. Foot-ball. Sepak-raga, buwah-raga, ba- ling. Foot-path. Galang, simpangau. Footmai-k. Bakas-kaki. Foot-stalk, pedicle. Tangkai. Foot-stool. Alas-kaki. Fop, coxcomb. Antun. Foppish, coxcomical. Changgeh, ch.lng-

geh, lewat, soleh. For, because of. Tagal, karana, karna. For, for this reaaon that. Sapaya, supaya.

FOR— FOR

[75]

FOR— FOR

For, in respect to, ou account of. Bagai,

Ijage, akan, pada. For, towards. Atas, akan. For fear, lest. Takut. Forage, i)rovisions. Bakal, bikalan, par-

bakalan. Forbear, to abstain. Taan, maniian, tiiani,

maniiani. Forbearance. Tiian, sabar. Forbid, to prohibit, to interdict. Larang,

malarang, larangkan, malarangkan. Forbid, to hinder. Tagah, managah, ta-

gahkau, managahkan, sangkak, maiiang-

kak, pantangkan. Forbiddance, prohibition. Larangan. Forbidden, prohibited, interdicted. La- rang, /iaram. Forbidden things. Larangan. Forbidden, hindered. Tagah, sangkak,

pantang. Force, strength, might. Kuwasa, pdr-

kasa, prakasa, kakuwasaan, bahina,

sasa, /.uwat, i'iidrat. Force, violence. Kakrasan, panggagahan,

paksa, sayasat, llaiiu-at, ralTm. Force, to comjiel. Gagahi, manggahi,

krasi, maugrasi. Forceps. Sapit, paiiapit, angkub, kachip. Forcible, strong. Kuwasa, barkuwasa,

parkasa, kanchang, sasa, i'uwat. Forcible, violent. Kras, dras^ santar. Ford (to). Maiiabrang. Ford (a). Paiiabrang. Fordable. Chetek. Fore, anterior. Ad'ap, adapan. Fore-arm (the). Langan, asta. Foi-ebode, to prognosticate. Talah, ta-

nuug. Foreboder, soothsayer. Patanung. Foreby, nigh, hard by. Ampir. Foreca.st. Reka. Forecastle of a ship. Aluwan. Forecited. Tarsabut, tartulis, tarsurat. Foreclose, to prevent. Tagahkau, maua-

gahkan. Foredeck of a ship. Aliian. Foredoom, to predestinate. Tai'dirkan. Forefathers, ance.stors. Moyang, muyang,

nenek-moyang, datu-moyang. Forefinger. Talunjuk. Forefront, anterior front. Pangad'apan,

muka. Forego, to quit, to resign. Lapaskan,

malapa-skan, tiagalkan, mdninggalkan. Forehead. Dai, bat'uk. Foreign, not domestic. Asing, alat, sa-

braug. Foreigner, stranger. Dagang, panchil,

lat, i^arib. Foreland, headland, Tanjung. Foremast of a ship. Tiyang-topaug. Foremeutioned. Tarsabut. Foremost. Daulu.

Foremost (to be). Bardaulu. Forenoon. Pagi, pagi-aii. Foredoom, to predestinate. TaWirkau. Forepart, front. Ad'apan, pangad'apan,

aluan. Forerauk, front. Ad'apau, paugad'apan,

muka. Foresaid, foremeutioned. Tarsabut, tar-

bilang. Foresail. Layar-topang. Foresee, to prophecy. Talah, tanuug,

tarka, manarka. Foreship. Aliian. Foreskm, prepuce. 6^alaf, kulup. Forest. Utan, alas, rimba, balantai'a,

wana. Forestall, to monopolize. Borong, mam-

borong. Forester, woodward. Blandung. Foretell, to prophecy. Talah, tanimg,

tarka, manarka. Foretooth, incisor. Gigi-sare. Forewai-d, van. Pangad'apan, kiiad'apaii,

aluan, muka, Aadam. Forfeit, fine, mulct. D'and'a. Forge, to fomi by the hammer. Tampa,

manampa, tampuh, manampuh. Forge, to counterfeit. Lanchungkau, m;l

lanchimgkan. Foi'ged, counterfeited. Lanchung. Forget (to). Lalai, malalai, pangliug,

lupa, malupa. Forgetful. Lalai, alpa, lupa, xilaf. Forgive, to pardon. Ampun, mangam-

pun, ampuni, mangampuni, m«afkan. Forgiven, pardoned. Ampun, m«af Forgiveness, pardon. Ampun, ampuuan,

kiiampunan, maaf. Fork (a). Garfo. Foi'k (prong of). Taring, sula. Fork off (to). Simpang, maiiimpang. Forked. Barsapit. Forlorn, sad. Maldngguh. Form, shape. Lakar, bangun, chitra,

rupa, warna. Form, to shape. Lakarkan, banguiikau,

. marupakan, tampuhkan. Formation, generatmg. Kajad'ian. Former. Diiulu, sadiya, memang, purba,

awal. Former times. Diiulu-kala, sadiyakala,

purbakala. Formerly. Daulu-kala, memang. Formidable, dreadful. Ngari, ngri, hi-

bat. Fornicate (to). Barmukah, barzana. Fornication. Mukah, sundalan, parsun-

dalan, bandrek, zana. Fori-ay, to ravage. Eampas, mai-ampas,

rusak, mai-usak. Foi-sake, to leave, to go away from. Ting-

galkan, maninggalkau. Forsake, to desert. Tumang, mauumang.

FOR-FOU

[76]

FOU— FRA

Forsooth, iu truth, certainlj-. Sasung-

guhiia, past-i. Fort, castle. Kot-a, kut'a. Forth, abroad, out of doors. Luwar. Forth, thoroughly. Ti-us, samata-mata,

rata. _

Forth, away, begone ! Na, iuchit. Forthwith. Sabantar-ini, sakatika, saku-

tika-ini. Fortification, entrenchment. Kubu. Fortificatiou, redoubt. Beuteug, beteug,

kut-a, kot'a. Fortify, to surround with a wall. Ku-

t'ai. Fortitude, courage, braveiy. Brani, bra-

nian, kabranian, parkasa, prakasa, de-

kar. Fortress, stronghold. Balowarti, kot'a,

kut'a. Fortuitous, accidental. Untung-untuug. Fortunate, lucky, happy. Katuju, bayik,

mujui-, tuwah, bdrtuwah, batuwa, sri,

dawalat. Fortunately, luckily, happily. Sabayik-

bayik. Fortune, luck. Uutung, naiib. Fortune (good). Dai'gahayu, gargahayu. Fortune (bad). Chalaka. Fortune-teller. Patanung, juru-bad'e. Fortune-telling. Rajaug. Forty. Ampat-puluh. Forward, towards. Tuju. Forward, ardent, eager. Augat, pauas. Foi-ward, to hasten. Lukaskan, maiakas-

k^n, sigrakan, maiiigrakan. Forwai-ds, straight before. Katuju. Forwards, ahead. Kaaliian. Foss, ditch, moat. Parit. Foster, to nui'se, to feed, to support.

Plehra, palehra, mamlehra, plehrakan,

mamlehrakan. Fosterage. Susuan. Fosterdam. Ma inang. Foster-child. Anak-inang. Fosterling. Anak-inaug. Foul, filthy, dirty. Chamar, chumar,

kotor. Foul, impure, polluted. Chamar, chu- mar, najis, makinih. Foul, gi-oss, coarse. Charut, chinchala,

chand-ala. Foul, turbid. Lfi,tak. Foul, entangled. Kosot. Foul, having a rocky bottom. Cumilr. Foul, adverse, not fair. Salah. Foul, to daub, to soil. Lumar, malumar,

mfinchamari. Found, met with. Katamu, barulih, ka-

dapatan. Found, to build, to raise. Baugunkan,

mambangunkau, bangkitk.ln, mambang-

kitkan. Found, to cast. Tuwang, manuwang.

Foundation, lower part of a building.

Babatur. Foundation, ground, basis. Alas, d'asar. Foundation, original, rise. Poun, pokok. Founder, to sink to the bottom. Kai-am,

maugaram, kalAm, banam, tangalam. Founder (to cause to). Karamkan, mang-

aramkan. Foundering, shipwreck. Kakaraman. Fovindling. Auak-gampang. Fountain, well, spring. Prigi, sumur,

mata-ayar. Fountain, small basin of water. Talaga. Fountain, jet, spout of water. Pauchu-

ran. Foimtain, head or spiing of a river. Ulu-

ayar, ulu-sungai. Fountain, original. PiJun, pokok, ulu. Fountain-head. Ulu. Four. Ampiat.

Fourfold. Ampat-gand'a, fi,mpat-lapis. Fourfooted, quadruped. Barkaki-dmpat. Foui-footed animal. Satwa, sato. Fourscore. Ampat-kod'i. Foursquare.^ Parsagi, pasagi. Fourteen. Ampatblas. Fourth (the). Kaampat, sakaAmpat. Fourth, a quarter. Parampat, prapat,

suku. Fowl, bird. Ayam, burung, manuk,

paksi. Fowl, vnld bird, not domestic. Unggas. Fowl, domestic cock. Ayam. Fraction. Patah, sapatah. Fractious, peevish. Sarbasalah. Fracture, breach. Patah, pachah. Fracture, to break. Patah, mamatah,

patahkan, prichah, mamachah, pachah-

kan, mamachahkan, kulaikan. Fractured. Patah, pftpatah, pachah, ku-

laL Fragile, brittle. Rapuh, lapuh, raiiah,

gatas. Fragment, small bit. Patah, sapatah,

rapih, krat, sakrat. Fragment, piece, mass. Gumpal. Fragment, scrap. Sisa. Fragments of a meal. Riiimah, raimas,

rimah. Fi'agraut. Arum, rum, wangi. Frail, weak. Chabar, luntu, lamah,

llaif. Frame, form, shape. Lakar, rujia. Frame, stand. Alas, lapik. Frame of a house. Gram. Frame for stretching an object on. Ra-

gang. Frame, scheme. Reka, padaya. Frame, fabric. Parbuwatan, bangunan. Frame, to form, to shape. Lakarkan. Frame, to compose. Kax'ang, maugarang. Frame, to contrive, to plan. Rekakan,

rnnchanakiln, upayakfin.

FRA— FRI

[77]

FRI— FUL

Frank, open, sincere. Tulus, putib,

putih-ati, axlas. Frank, liberal, generous. Mudab, mu-

rab. Frankness, ingenuousness. Ati-putib,

tulus. Frankness, liberality. Murab-ati, kamu-

raban. Frankincense. Kameaiian, m9,iian, kami-

iiian, minau, kamayan. Frantic. Gila, edan. Fraud, deceit. Tipu, daya, padaya, ujat,

samu, putaran, bauar, akal. Fraudulent, trickisb. Pongab, putar. Fraugbt, laden, cbarged. Muwat, sarat. Fray, broil. Cbakit, tukai-an. Freckle. Tai-lalat.

Free, at liberty. Lapas, tai'lapas, xala^. Free, unrestrained. Bebas. Free, liberal. Mudab, murab. Free, to set at liberty. Lapas, Mpaskan,

luputkan. Fi-ee, to manumit. Mdrdikakan. Freebooter, robber. Pdrompab, maliug,

panduug, pambegal, paiiamun. Freed, manumitted. Mardeka. Freedman. Oraug-mardeka. Freeze, to be congealed witb cold. Baku,

bdrbaku. Freigbt, to load a vessel for transport.

Tumpang, manumpang. Freigbt, to load as burtben. Muwat. Freigbt, load for transport. Tumpang-

an. Freigbt, lading. Muwatan. Frencb. Francbese. Frenzy. Kagiliian, edanan. Frequent, often occurring. Karab, karAp,

krab, labat. Frequent (to be). Mangarab, mangarap. Frequent (to). Tandang, mauandang. Frequently, often. Karab-karab, krab-

krab, saring. Fresb, new. Babru, idup. Fresb, not salt. Tawar. Fresb, sweet, not stale. Sagar. Fresb, cool. Sajuk. Fret, to cbafe, to rub. Gesek, gisik,

gosok, gosot, goiiob. Fretful, peevi.sb. Sarbasalab. Friable. Rauab. Friday. Jiimat. Friend. Audai, taulan, awang, bandu,

kakasib, saudai-a, sudai-a, xalil, sa/iabat. Friendsbip. Taulanan, ma/iabat. Frigbt. Takut, takutan, katakutan, bibat. Frigbten, to terrify. Takuti, manakuti,

takutkan, manakutkan. Frigbtened. Takut, ngari, ngi-i. Frigbtful. Ngari, ngi-i, bibanii. Frigid, cold. Sajuk, dingin. Fringe. Rambu, rambiya, ombai, rombai,

anting-anting.

Fringed. Barombai.

Frisk, to leap, to jump. Lompat, bar-

lompat, malompat. Fritb, strait of tbe sea. Salat. Fritters. Dadar. Frivolous, trifling. Siya-siya. Frizzled, crisped. Griutin, krinting. Frizzle-baired or frizzle-featbered. Pu-

wa-puwa, papuwa. Fro, backward. Balik. Fro (to and). Pargi-bailik, pargi-mari. Frock, coat. Baju, rasukan, kalambi. Frog. Katak, kod'ok. Frolic. Riya. Frolicsome. Ingka, riya. From. Dari, dari-pada. From, before iu place. Dari-ad'ap. From, before in time. Dari-diiulu. From bebind. Dari-balakang, dari-balik. From long ago. Dari-lama. From first. Dari-diiulu. From within. Dari-dalam. From witbout. Dari-luwar. Frond of a palm. Palipab, pilpab. Front, face. Ulat, muka. Front, forepart. Ad-apan, jjangad'apan,

kiiad'apan, aluwan, muka. Front, van of an army. Chucbuk. Front, to be opposite to. Barad'ap,

mangad'ap. Front, to confront, to face. Mangad'ai^-

kan. Frontier, boundary. Pinggir, paminggir,

paminggiran, tapi, watas, tapiswiring,

/iM. Frost. Ambun-upas, bun-upas. Frotb, foam. Bubi, galambung. Froth, to foam. Barbubi. Frothy, vain, empty. Siya-siya, cbuma-

cbuma. Froward, peevish. Sarbasalab. Frowning, stern. Prangprus. Frozen. Baku, barbaku, tarbaku. Frugal, thrifty. Gami. Fruit. Buwali, buwah-buwahan. Fruit (to bear, or be in). Btlrbuwah. Fruitful, fertile. Gamuk. Fruitless, vain, idle. Chuma-cbuma, siya- siya. Frustrate, to defeat. Salahkan, mana-

labkan. Fiy (to). Goreng, randang. Fuel. Kayu-api, kayu-bakar. Fuddled, drimk. Bungah-salasa, mabuk. Fugitive, runaway. Palari. Fulcrum, prop, stay. Abam, sandaran. Fulfil, to fill completely. Pauuhi, panuh-

kan. Fulfil, to accomplish. Sampaikdn, ma-

iiampaikan, sudahkan, maiiudahka,n. Fulfilment. Sainpurnaan, kasampurnaan. Fulgent, shining, dazzling. Gilang, ga-

marlap, silo.

FUL— FY

[78]

GAB— GAN

Full, replete. Panuh, isi, barisi, sabak.

Full, sated. Kanang, puwas.

Full, impregnated. Buutiug, barkau-

d'ung. Full, complete. Cliukup, giluap, langkap. Full (to be). Maugisi, mauabak. Full, the full, the whole. Sapauuh. Full-blown. Tarkambang. Full-laden. Sarat. Full moon. Parnama, purnama. Fuller, bleacher, washer. Banara, banan,

tukang-basuh, tukang-kumbah. Fully, completely. Sapanuhna, sapanuh-

pauuhna. Fulminate, to thunder. BS,rtagar. Fulsome, nauseous. Ldmu. Fume, smoke. Asap. Fume, vapour. Uwap. Fumigate (to). Ukvip, mangukup. Fumigate with frankincense (to). Ma-

fiani, miiiani. Fumigation. Ukup, dupa. Fun, sport. Mayin, mayin-mayinan. Function, of&ce, employment. Jabatan,

jawatan, pagangan. Fund, stock, capital. Pokok, pangkal,

pangkalau, mod'al, mud'al. Fundament (the). Pantat, burit. Fundamental, essential. Peutang. Funeral, burial. Partanaman. Funeral procession. Pararakan-mayat. Fungus. Kulat, chdndawan. Funnel. Chorot. Furbish, to bm-nish, to polish. Upam,

mangvipara. Furious, raging. Galak, ganta, amarah,

berang, murka. Furl, to roll up. Giilungkau. Furnace. Dapur, pawon, tanur, farna. Furnish, to supply. Adakftn, mangada-

kan. Furnish, to equip. Langkapi, malilng-

kapi. Furnish, to embellish. lyasi, mangiyasi. Furniture, moveables. Pagawai, pakakils. Furniture, equipage. Kalangkapan. Furniture, embellishment. Pdriyasan. Furrow, trench. Alor, parit. Furthermore. Adapun, arkian, lagi-pun,

sabagai-lagi, tambahan-pula, istimiwa,

labih-pula, shahidiian. Furtive. Maling-maling, churi-churi. Fury, rage. Berang, amarah, marah,

murka. Fuse, to melt. Laburkfin, m^laburkan. Fuse, to be melted. Labur, malabur. Fuse, a matcli. Sumbu. Fusil. Budil. Fusty, mouldy. Basi. FutUe, worthless. 8iya-siya. Future. Besuk, buri. Futurity. Bad'e, axarat. Fy ! Chih.

Gabriel (the angel). Jabriiil.

Gad, to rove. Kambara, mangambara.

Gadding, roving. Kambara.

Gad-fly. Pikat.

Gag (a). Sangkang.

Gag (to). Mauaugkang.

Gage, pledge, pawn. Chagar, taruhan,

paturidi, pataruhan. Gage, measm-e. Ukuran, tak&r, sukat. Gage, to wager. Bartaruh, bataruh. Gage, to measure. Mangukiu-, ukur,

takar, mauakai", sukat, maiiukat. Gaily, merrily. Eamai-ramai. Gain, profit. Bati, untuug, laba. parla-

bfian, /lasil, faidah, mdnft/t. Gain, to profit. Barbati, bilruutung, bar-

laba, bar/iasil, bdrfaidSh. Gain, to procure, to obtain. UUh, bani-

lih, bulih, dapat, mandapat. Gainsay, to contradict, to deny. Tadakad,

mauadakan. Gait, way. Jalan, margi. Gait, air, manner. Tiugkah, kalakiiau. Galangal. Langkwas, laugkwe. Gale, high wmd. Ribut. Gall, bile. Ampadu, lampadu. Gall-bladder. Samng-amisadu. Gallant, brave, daring. Brani, kalan,

dekar, parkasa, prakasa. Gallantry, bravery. Kabranian, dekar,

parkasa, prakasa. Gallery. Bator. Gallery, piazza. Salasar. Gallery (open), verandah. Barand'a. Galley, pinnace. Pilang. Gallon. Kulak. (The kulak measures

252 cubic inches, and is therefore

nearly equal to an imperial gallon.) Gallop (to). Nandar, iiongkloug. (These

two words are Javanese, and the Malay

does not seem to have any woi'd for

this pace.) Gamble (to). Jud'i, manjud'i, barjud-i,

mayin, bilrmayin, bartaruh, bataruh,

botok. Gambler. Panjud'i. Gambling. Jud-i, mayin, parmayinan. Gamboge. Rong. Gambol, to skip, to frisk. Lompat, ma-

lompat. Gamboling, leaping, frisking. Tarlompat-

lompat. Game, sport. Mayin, parmayinan. Game, animals of the chace. Pamburiiau,

parburiian, margasatwa. Game, to sport. Mayin, barmayin. Game, to gamble. Jud'i, barjud'i, man-

judi. Game-cock. Ayam-sabimg. Gamesome, playful. Ingka. Gaming. Jud'i, mayin, parmayinan. (Jang, troop, comi')any. Kawan.

GAO— GEA

[79]

GEA— GET

Gaol, pi-ison. Pilnjara, kunjara, kurung,

kui'uugan. Gaoler. Jum-panjara, juru-kurung. Gap, chasm. Chdlah, putusan. Gap, notch. Sumbing. Gape, to ya-mi. Nganga. Gapped, notched. Sumbing, bdrsumbing. Garble, to sift. Ayak, mangayak, ayak-

kan. Garden (ornamental). Taman, tamansni-i. Garden, orchard. KAbon. Gardener. Juru-taman, tukang-kabon. Gargle (to). Kumor. Garland. Kambang-kalung. Garlick. Bawang-putih. Garment, clothes. Kapan, pakaian, pa-

kean, kayin, busana. Garner. Jdlapang, julapang, lumbiing. Garnet. Yakut.

Garnish, to decorate. lyasi, mangiyasi. Garniture, decoration. P^riyasan. Garndity. Mulut. Garrulous. Lampas, rongot, ngomong,

barmulut. Gasp, to gape. Nganga. Gaap, to breathe hard. Pdgab, manga-

gab. Gate. Pintu, kori, lawang, gapura. Gate of a castle or palace. Garbang, kar-

bang. Gate (having a). Bdrpintu. (ratekeeper. Panunggu-pintu, panggawa-

pintu. Gattiiost. Jandng. Grather, to assemble. Kumpul, barkum-

pul, mangumpul, inipun, barimpun,

mangimpim, kampimg, mangampimg,

barkampung. Gather, to collect. Kumpulkan, mang-

umpulkan, impunkan, mangimpunkan,

kampuugkan, mangampvmkan. Gather, to pick up. Gantas, mangantas,

kutib, mangutib. Gather, to crop, to pluck. Pungut, ma-

mungut, lali, malali. Gather, to select. Pilih, mamilih. Gathered together, assembled. Impun,

barimpun, kumpid, barkumpul, tai--

kumpul. Gathering, an assembly. Impunan, kum-

pulan. Gathering, collection. Impunan, parim-

punan, kumpulan. Gauge, to measure. Ukur, mangukur,

sukat, mafiukat, takar, manakar. Gay, brisk, lively. G&mbira. Gay, meriy, jocund. Ramai, suka, suka-

chita. Gaze (to). Amati, amat-amati, pai-amati.

tilik, manilik, lalang, malalang. Gaze, intent regard. Tilik, pamandang. Gear, tackle, harness. Aba-aba, danda

Gear, fui-niture. Pagawai, pdrkakjls, pa-

kakas. Gear, accoutrements. Kalangkapan, upa-

chara. Geld, to castrate. K^birikan, potong,

milmotong. Gelt, casti-ated. Kabiri, xasi. Gem, a precious stone. Pdrmata, kdmala. kumala, batu, mastika, sela, manikam, manika, ratna, ratna. Gems (seed). Podi, pudi. Gender, to beget, to produce. Jadikan,

manjadikan. Gender, to copulate. Satubuh, chuki,

amput, dntam. Gender, to copulate as the lower animals.

Barjantan. Gender as quadiiipeds (to). Babaka. Genealogy. Turunan, katurunan, salsalab. General, in the lump. Borong. General, not special. Sajati, miitala^-. General, commander of au army. Pang-

lima-prang, wadana, senapati. Generally. Lumrah, sadakala, sadiyakala. Generate, to beget, Manjadikan, paranak,

paranakkan. Generation, production. Kajadian. Generation, single succession. Pupu, sa-

pupu, .satui-unan. Generation, family, race. Pinchir, suku, kulawarga, kalurga, bangsa, ulubangsa, kulawangsa. Generosity, liberality. Kamurahan, mu-

rah-ati, dili-ma. Generous, liberal. Murah, mud'ah, mu-

rah-ati, lila, darmawan, karim. Genitals. Kamaliian. Genius, nature, disposition. Prangai. Genteel, polite. Santim, supan, barbudi,

barbahasa, baradab. Gentile, one of an uncovenanted nation.

Kafar. Gentle, well-born. Bangsawan. Gentle, mild. LSmbut, manis. Gentleness, softness of manners. Ka-

lambutan. Gently, mildly. Manis, sSpok-sipok. Gently, softly, without violence. Par-

liian, parliian-parlaan, parlaan-liian. Genuine, tiaie. Batul, banar, sunguli,

jati, haZ;iZri. Genuine, real, not fictitious. Sadiya. Genus, class, order. Pangkat, janas. Germ, sprout, shoot. Tunas, t'ukul. Gei-m of fruit. Putih. Genninate, to shoot, to sprout. T'ukul, tunas, manunas, tumbuh, manumbuh, timbid, manimbul. German, relationship as first cousins.

Pupu, pupuan, sapupu. Gesture. Laku, kalakiian. Get, to procure, to obtain, to gain. Da- pat, mandapat, dapati, mandapati, da-

GET— GIV

[80]

GIZ— GLO

patkan, mandapatk.ln, tAmu, bfti-tdmu,

uamu, iilih, barulih, bulih, bS,rulihkfin,

kana, mangana, maugauakftn. Get up, to rise. Nayik, uianayik, banguu,

mambanguu, barangkat, bangkit, inarn-

bangkit. Get at, to attain. D-atangi, maucVa-

tangi. Gettah-perchah. Gatah-parcha, gdtali-

taban. Ghastly, horrible. _Ngari, ngri. Ghost, the soul. Nawa. Ghost, spirit, manes. Sumangat, sa-

mangat. Gibbet (a). Pautang. Gibbet (to). Pantang, iMraantang. Gibe, to sneer, to mock. Sinder, maiiiu-

der. Gibe, sneer, mockery. Sindir, sindiran. Giddiness, vertigo. Pitam, ngalu, paning-

k^pala, pusiug-kdpala. Giddy, whirling. Pusing. Giddy, dizzy. Ngalu, paning, pusing. Gift (a). Pambrian, ganjaran, bakas-

tangan, bakas-tuboh, kiriman, biugkis,

bingkisan, anugrah, nugrah, kurniya,

karuniya, bakti. Gift, bribe. Surungan, suwab, bdkti. Gift (mai-riage). Panomah. Gifted, endowed with supernatural pow- ers. Sakti. Gig (fish). SArampang. Gild (to). Sulup, maiiulup, amasi. Gilded. Barmas. Gilding. Ayar-mas. Gills of a fish. Isang. Gills of a fowl, wattles. Galamber. Gimlet. Gurdi, bur. Gin, trap, snare. Prachik, rachik, pikat,

kala. Ginger. Alya, Sap^das. Gird, to bind round. Amban, m^ngara-

bau, burot, mamburot, bAbM, babdt,

mambabad. Gird, to dress, to clothe. Pakai, mAma-

kai. Gird, to encircle. Mangaliling, iditri,

mangiddri, mangapung. Gird, to gibe. Sindir, manindir. Girdle. Sabuk, rindi, amb^p, babad,

bab.lt, bangkimg, ikat-pinggang, tali-

pand'ing. Girdle, buckle. Pand'ing. Girl, maid. Prawan, anak-dara. Girl or lad. Budak. Girth (saddle). Ambrm. Give, to bestow. Bri, mambri, kasi. Give back, to restore. Balikkan, mfim-

balikkan. Give over, to leave, to quit. Lapas, ma-

lapas, tinggalkan, mauinggalkan. Give up, to resign, to yield. Tumungkul,

sarah, .srah, nitlfiarali.

Gizzard. Ampadal.

Glad, cheerful. Sad'ap, suka, sukachita,

sad'ap-ati. Glad, to be cheerful. Barsuka, mafluka. Gladden (to). Barsukakan, maiiukakan,

parsukakan, sad'apkan, mat5S,d"apkS,n. Gladiator, sword player. Pdndekar. Gladness, joy. Sad'ap-ati, kasukiian,

miisra, masrat. Gladsome. Sad-ap, suka. ■ Glair, white of an egg. Putih-t^lor. Glance, quick view. Lintas. Glance, to move quickly by. Lintas, ma-

lintas. Glare (to). Jamarlang, chamarlang. Glass. Kacha.

Glass, mirror. Kacha, chftrmin. Glass bottle, vial, flask. Kacha, buli. Gleam (a). Kilat. Gleam (to). Barkilat. Glean (to). Pungut, milmungut. Gleanings, things gleaned. Pvmgutau,

kapungutan. Glee, merriment. Eiya. Glen, valley, dale. Lambak, Mmbang,

lumbak, awang, wang. Glib, smooth, slippery. Licliin. Glide, to move smoothly and swiftly.

Laju. Glide, to fleet, to fly smoothly. Layang,

malayang. Glide, to flow gently. Manjur. Glitter, to glister, to glisten, to shine.

Gilau, kilau, bargilau, mangilau, karlip,

niangarlip, jamarlang, chamarlang,

parling. Glitter, glister, lustre. Gilau, kilau, kilau-

kilauiin, karlip, gamarlap, gS,marlapan,

jamarlang, chamclrlang, tajali. Gloar, to squint. Juling, manjuliug. Globe, ball. Bulafc. Globe (the ten-aqueous). Bumi, buwana,

jagad, jagat, manjapada, machapada,

manusapada, diiuya. Globular. Bulat, buntar, bund.lr. Gloom, obscurity, cloudiness. Rilmfing.

ranang, radum. Gloom, sulleuness. Muram, suram. Gloomy, obscure, cloudy. Mui-am, suram,

rdmang, rdnang. Gloomy, sullen. Murdm, surflm. Gloomy, sad, melancholy. Barlangung. Glorify, to praise, to extol. Puji, mamuji,

parmulyakan. Glorious, illustrious, excellent. Mulya. Glory, praise, adoration. Puji, pujian,

pdmuji, pamujiaii. Glory, renown, celebrity. Gah, nama. Gloss, scholium, comment. Kaiiatiian. (Jlossed, polished. T^rupam. Glove. Sarung-tangan. Glow, heat. Aba, anat. Glow (to). BarangAt, baraba.

GLO— GOD

[81]

GOD— GOV

Gloze, to flatter. Bujuk, mambujuk.

Gloze, flattery. Pambujukan.

Glozer, flatterer. Pambujuk.

Glue. Rakat, parakat, prakat, parkilt.

Glue (to). Mdrakat, rakatkau, prakatkan.

Glum, sullen. Muram, sm-am.

Glut, satiety. Jamiian.

Glutinous, viscous. Lakat, lakap, kalat.

Glutted, satiated, cloyed. Jamu, bosan.

Glutton. Pand'amap, galuju.

Gluttonous. Damap, galuju, murka.

Gluttony. D-amap.

Gnar, knot in timber. Banir, gembol.

Gnash (to). Karot, karot.

Gnat. Namok, agas, agih.

Gnaw (to). Kikil, m^ngikil, greb, mang-

areb, tokak. Go (to). Pargi, pal.

Go, to walk. Jalan, barjalan, manjalan. Go, to travel. Jalan, manjalan. Go, to proceed, to make progress. Anjar,

manganjar, laku, barlaku, lalu, barlalu. Go, to pass, to be received. Laku. Go, to pass, not to remain. Lalu. Go about, to attempt. Chuba, mauchuba. Go a-head (to). Jum. Go after, to follow. Ikut, mftngikut,

turut, manurut, iring, maugiring, melu,

milu. Go before, to precede. Mandaului. Go down, to descend. Turun, manurun. Go in, to enter. Masuk. Go out, to issue. Tarbit. Go round, to encircle. Mangaiiliug. Go round, to revolve. Idar, mangidar. Go against a stream or current. Mud'ik. Go with a stream or current. Ilir,

mangilir. Go (to let). Lapas, malapas, lapaskan,

maldpaskan. Go, begone ! Anali, nah, inchit. Go backwards and forwards (to). Pargi -

pulang, pargi-mari. Go and come (to). Pargi-d'atang. Go and return again. Pargi-bali-mari. Go to and fro (to). Pargi-balik, pargi- mari. Goad, to urge, to incite. Ga,rtak, mang-

gartak, pachat, pachukan. Goad (a). Pdnggartak, pachu, taling,

taling. Goal, land-mark, boundary-mark. Pad'an. Goar, a gusset. Pesak. Goat (a). Kambing, bebek. Goat (wild). Kambing-utan. Goatsucker. Baberek. Goblet. Kabok, kand-i, kuja. Goblin. Danawa, drubiksa, d'aksa, ma-

madi, damd'S,mit, antu, buta, jin. God, the Deity. Tuhan, allah. God willing. Wallahi, damt-allah, ans'a-

allah. God (in the name of). Ba.'sma-allah.

God (a Hindu). Dewa, dewata, bafara.

Goddess (Hindu). Dewi.

Going, act of going. Pargi.

Going, walking. Jalan.

Gold. Ama.s, amas, mas, k^nchana.

Gold coin. Mas-pichis.

Gold dust. Mas-urai.

Gold leaf. Prad-a-mas, maspatra.

Golden. Kamasan, amas-masan, mas-

masan, barmas. Goldsmith. Tukang-mas, kamasan, pan-

d'ai, pand'e. Gone, past. Sudah, talah, abis, lalu. Gong, the musical instrument. Gong. Gong (small kind of). Band'e. Gong (crier's). Mong-mong, mung-mimg. Gonorrhoea. /S'abun. Good, not bad. Bayik, saliA, xair. Good, proper, fit, Bayik, patut, imdn,

layaA*. Good, happy, fortunate. Bayik, baruntung. Good, virtuous. Bayik. Good, well, right. Bayik. Good-bye. Salamat tinggal. Good luck. Untung-bayik. Good nature. Kasihan. Goodwill, benevolence. Murahati, kamu-

rahan, kabajikan. Goodly, fair. Pingai, parmai. Goodness, kindness. Kababjikan, darma. Goods, moveables, property. Bai-ang-

barang, charian, dapatan, p^ndapatan,

b3,nd'a, mata-banda, kulkasir, arta,

milU-. Goods, merchandise. Dagangan. Goods (hereditary). Pusaka. Goose (the). Bauak, angsa, gangsa. Goose-skin. Saram. Gore, blood. Darah. Gore, to wound with the horns. Manan-

duk. Gorge, the throat. Leer, rangkungan,

kungau, jaugga. Gorge, to glut, to satiate. Kauangkan,

jamukan. Gory. B&rdarahan. Gospel. Anjil. Gourd. Labu. Govern, to rule, to administer. MS,-

mangku, mAmutarkan, parentah, pren-

tah, parentah, mamrentah, partuwan-

kan. Govern, to regulate. Ator, mangator,

prentah, mamrentah, mangampu. Govern, to restrain, to control. Tagor-

kan, manigorkan. Government, sovereign authority. Par-

tUanan, karajaan. Government, rule, administration. Am-

puan, prentah, prentahan, paprentahan. Governess, duenna. Inang-pangasuh. Governor, supreme ruler. YAng-dipar-

tiian, raja, maharaja.

GOV— GRA

[82]

GRA— GRI

Governor (a). Gubarnad-ur, koniaucVui-.

Governor, tutor. Paiigampu.

Gowk, a foolish fellow. Bod"o.

Gown, tunic. Kahaya..

Grab (a). Gurab, guv&p.

Grace, favour, kindness. Kasihan.

Grace, favour conferred. Karuiya, kur-

niya, karuniya, nugrah, anugrah. Grace, pardon. Anipun, ampunan, kiiam-

punan, maaf. Grace, to adorn. lyasi, mftngij'asi. Graceful, beautiful. Manjalis. Gracile, slender. Nipis, tipis, ramping. Gracious, favourable. Barkasih -kasihan,

sri. Grain, minute particle. Butir, buntil,

buku. Grain, seed. Biji. Graitli, furniture, equipage. Aba-aba,

dandauan, parkakas, kalangkapan. Grammar. .41mii ua^ui, sarfu. Granaiy. Jaiapang, julapang, lumbung,

balubur, gapuk, langgak. Grand, great, illustrious. Agang, agung,

mulya, mahamulya. Grand, chief, principal. Agang, agung. Grandchild. Chuchu, chuchuuda. Grandchild (great). Chichit. Grandchild, fom-th in descent. Piyud. Grandchild, fifth in descent. Piyat. Grandchild, sixth in descent. Piyu. Grandees. Agung-agung, aji-aji, panga-

gvmg, orang-kaya, paramantri, para-

nayaka, panggawa, parbaya, priyayi. Grandeur. Kamulyiian. Grandfather. Datuk, nenek. Grandmother. Nenek, nai. Grandparent. Nenek. Grandparent (great). Moyang. Grandparent, fourth ancestor. Datu. Gi'andparont, fifth ancestor. Duwan. Grange, gi-anary. Jalapang, julapang,

lumbung, gapuk, langgak, bUlubur. Grant, to allow. Bir, bri, kasi. Grant, to bestow. Nugrahi, anugi-ahi,

nugi-ahkan, anugi'ahkan, manguruiya,

mangurniyiii, karuuiyakan. Grant, gift. Nugrah, anugi-ah, kanmiya,

kurniya, bftkti. Grape, the vine. Anggur, buwah-anggur. Grapple, to contend by grappling. Pan-

chak, mamS,nchak, kamuli, tangkap-

m9,nangkap, changkang. Grappling, contest by grappling. Pdn-

chak, kamuli, tangkap-tangkftpan. Grasshopper. Bdlalang, kred'ek. Grasp, to gripe. Chakak. Grasp, to hold in the hand. Ganggaui,

mftnggdnggam. Grasp, gripe. Chilkak. Grasp, gripe of the hand. Oringgam. Grasp at, to endeavour to seize. Pawut,

garap.

Gra.ss. Romput. Grassy. Baromput. Grate, a grating. Krawang, rawang. Grate, to rasp. Kukur, parok, m3,marok. Grateful, pleasing. Sad-ap, namat. Grater, rasp. Kukuran, parok. Gratification, pleasure. Sad'apan. Gratify, to please, to delight. Sad'apkan,

mafiad-apkan. Grave (the), ^ubur. Gravel. Garsik, rftsik, batu-lada, krikil. Graver, cai-ver. Pangukir, pauogeh. Graver, carving tool. Piiat. Gravid, pregnant. Bunting, kand'ung,

Aamil. Gravity, weight. Brat, kabratan. Gravy. Kuwah. Graj'. Klabu. Gray, in a horse. D-awuk. Gray-haired. Uban. Grease. Lamah.

Great, large. Basar, gad'ang, kablr. Great, chief, main. Agang, agung. Great (most). Mahabasar, mahiiagung. Great-gi-andchild. Chichit. Great-grandparent. Moyang, muyang. Greatness, largeness, bigness. Kabasaran. Greediness, rapacity, voi-acity. D'amap,

murka, aloba, loba. Greedy, voracious, rapacious. Gftluja,

dAmap, dalap, majoh, murka, aloba,

loba. Greek. Rumi. Green. Ijau, ijo.

Greens, pot-herbs. Sayur, jangan. Greeting, salutation. Tabek. Grief, sorrow. Iba, susahan, kasusahau,

billas, walang, sakit-ati, tangis, tangisan,

duka, kadukiian, dukachita. Grieve, to sorrow, to mourn. Tangis,

mauangis. Grieve, to afflict. Susahkitn, maiiusahkan. Grieved, afflicted. Svisah, barsusah. Grieving, sad, sorrowful. Ngarana, sayu,

barsusah-susahan. Grievous, heavy, oppressive. Brat. Griffin (Hindu). Garud-a. Grill, to broil. Pauggang, bu. Grim, hideous, frightful. Ngari, ngri,

hibanu. Grimaces (to make). Kauut, mangatiut. Grin (to). Kraiiek, ki-ising. Grind, to levigate. Kisar, m.lngisar. Grind, to sharpen by attrition. Asah,

m&ngasah, asahkan, chanai. Grinder, one that grinds. Pdngisar. Grinder, a miller. Pdngisar. Grinder, molar tooth. Griiam. Grindstone. Gardndi, gurinda, batuash,

panajam. Gripe, to grasp. Chdkak. Gripe, to hold in the hand. Ganggam,

indnggAnggilm.

GRI— GRU

[83]

GRU GUN

Gripe, to seize, to clutch. Pagang, mel-

Gripe, grasp, hold. Chakak, pagaugan.

Gripe, a vice. Ragum, kakatuwah.

Gi-ipes, cholic. Mulas.

Gristle, cartilage. Tulang-mud'a, rawan.

Groau (to). Mangi-aug.

Groin. Kunchi-piia.

Groom, boy, servant. Budak, amba,

patek, beta. Groom, young man. Bujaug, truua. Groom (bride). PAnganteu-laki, mam-

palai, anak-truna. Groom (horse). Gamal, gdbala-kuda. Groove, channel. Lurah, alor. Grope (to). Raba, mftraba. Grope for fish, to fish by groping. Gogok,

gragan. Groping, feeling in the dark. Raba. Gross, thick. Tabal. Gross, coarse, rough. Kasar. Gross, coarse, not refined. Kasar. Gross, the gross, the aggregate. Borong. Gross, indelicate. Ganta. Ground, the earth. Tauah, bumi. Ground, soil. Tanah. Ground, laud, not air or water. D'arat. Ground, country, region. Bauuwa. Ground, surface. D'asar, natar. Ground, bottom under water. D'asar,

natar. Ground, bottom or main colour in a

pattern. D'asar, natar. Ground, foundation, reason. D'asai',mula. Gromid, floor. Babatur, d'asar, natar. Grounds, dregs. Tai, pakat. Grove, clump of trees. Lorah. Grovel, to be prone. Tehrap, manehrap. Grow, to vegetate. Tumbuh, manumbuh,

timbul, manimbul. Grow, to increase, to become lai'ger.

Tambah, bartambah, manambah. Grow, to become. Jadi, mjlujadi. Growl (a). Daring, dring. Growl (to). Daring, dring, maudaring,

garung. Growth, increase by vegetation. Tum-

buhan. Growth, increase. Tambahan. Grub, maggot. Ulat. Grub, to dig up. Garok. Grub with the snout (to). Sundol, ma-

iiundol, sungkur, maiiuugkur, dungkur. Grudge, ill-will. Ati-kachil, kachil-ati. Grudge, malice. Banchi, kabanchian. Gi-udge. envy. D'am-d'am. Gruel (rice). Kanji. Gruff, sour of aspect. Ma.sam-muka. Grum, SOU!', surly. Masam. Grumble, to murmur. Sungut, barsungut,

sungid, barsungul. Grumble at, to murmur at. Barsungut-

kiin.

Grumous. Pakat.

Guana, the Inguaua lizard. Biyawak,

bewak, manawak, manawuk. Guard, to watch. Tunggu, manunggu,

kawal, mangawal, jaga, manjaga, raksa,

maraksa. Guaid, to look after. Pingit, bela. Guard, to protect. Langkang, lindungi,

lindungkan, manawugkan, mauawungi. Guard, a watch. Kawal, jaga-jaga. Guard, warder, watchman. Panunggu,

pangawal. Guard (advance). Mata-jalan. Guard-house. Parjagiian, pajagan. Guarded, watched. Katunggu, barkawal,

barjaga, tdrjaga. Guardian, tutor. Panampu, waii. Guava (the). Jambu-biji, jambu-klam-

puk. Guerdon, reward. Pdmalas, pambalasan,

pahala. Guess, to conjecture. Agah, baragah,

duga, m.anduga, bad'e, mambad'e, tarka,

mauarka, kera, barkera. Guess, conjectui-e. Agah, duga, pauduga,

bad'e, tarka, kera. Guess (by), about. Sakera-kera. Guest (a). Jamu, kuudaugau, tamu,

panggilan. Guidance, direction. Dalil. Guide, to direct. Tuujukkau,manunjuk-

kan, mangapala. Guide, to drive. Pachu, mamachu. Guide, to conduct by a halter. Tuntut,

mauuntut. Guide, to conduct by the hand. Pimpin,

mamimpin. Guide, scout. Sulu, mata-mata. Guide (spu-itual). Guru. Guide, pilot. Malim. Guide, usher, one that ushers by taking

the hand. Pamimpin. Guile, deceit, trick. Tipu, s^mu, putaran. Guilt, crime, offence. Salah, kasalahau,

duraka, dosa. Guiltless, innocent. Chuci, suchi. Guilty. Barsalah, duraka, bardosa. Guise, manner. Chara. Guise, external appearance. Rupa, wariia. Guitar, lute. Kachapi. Gulf, bay. Taluk. Gull, a mew. Chinchamar. Gull, a cheat, a fraud. Tipu, daya, pa-

daya. Gull, to trick, to cheat. Tipu, manipu,

tipukan. Gullet, oesophagus. Mare. Gulp (a). Tuguk.

Gulp (to). Tuguk, mauuguk, gogau. Gum. Gatah, pulut. Gum (to). Manggatah. Gums (the). Gusi, isang, isit. Gun, fire-arm. Bad'il.

GUN— HAI

[84]

Gun, cannon, great gun. Mariam.

Gun, swivel-cannon. Lela.

Gun, swivel-cannon (long). Rantaka,

sachurang. Gun, blunderbuss. Pamurus. Gun, arquebuse, matchlock. Istinggarda,

satinggar. Gun, musket, firelock. Sanapang. Gun, pistol. Pistul. Gunner, cannonier. Juru-bad'il, juru-

mariclm, tukang-m&riam, tukang-me-

tar, matros. Gunpowder. Ubat-bdd'il, ubat, saudawa,

masiyu. Gunsmith. Pand'ai-bad'il, pand'e-bad-il. Gunwale. Rubing.

Gush, to flush. Lanchur, panchur, pan- char, manchur, mamanchur, chuchor,

sdmbur, maiiambur. Gush (a). Panchur, panchuran. Gusset, a goar. Pesak. Gust, sense of taste. Rasa, pangrasa. Gust, sudden blast of wind. Badai, bayu. Gut, passage. Trusan. Guts, entrails. Isi-prut, tali-prut, prut. Guts, small intestines. Prut-lingar, prut-

sani. Gutter. Alor, alor-aloran. Guttle, to guzzle. Charu, mancharu. Guttling, guzzling. Charu. Gymnastics. Siinam. Gyration. Ikal, putaran.

Ha ! A, ah.

Habiliment, dress, garments. Pakaian,

pakean. Hability, faculty, power. Kuwasa, p4ng-

uwasa. Habit, dress, accoutrement. Pakean,

upachara. Habit, custom. Lambaga, chara, aadat. Habit, to di'ess. Pakai, pake, mdmakai. Habitation, abode, dwelling. Rumah,

i-umah-tangga, kadiyaman, padalaman,

tampat-diyam. Habitual, customary. Sadiya, sadakala,

sadiyakala. Habituate (to). Biyasakdn, mambiyasa-

kan. Habituated, accustomed. Biyasa. Hack, to chop. Parang, mamarang, chin-

chang, manchinchang. Hack, a notch. Takuk. Haft, hand of an instrument. Ulu. Haggle, to chaffer. Tawar, manawar. Haggling, chafi'oring. Tawar. Hail, frozen rain. Ujan-baku. Hail, to salute. Tabek. Hail, to call to. Saru, milGaru. Hair of the human head. Rambut. Hair of tho human body. Bulu.

Hair, hairy tegument of animals. Bulu. Hair of the tail of quadi-upeds. Rambut, Hair of the neck of quadrupeds, mane.

Gambung. Hair, pile. Ruma. Hair (gray). Uban. Hair (false). Chamara. Hair (roots of). Poun-buki. Hair (made of). Rambuti. Haircloth. Kayin-raiubut, k^mali. Hairless, bald, But'ak. Hairy. BArbulu. Halberdier. Pangawinau. Hale, sound, healthy. Naman. Half, moiety. Tangah, satangah, saparo,

sab.alah, sasisih, saparduwa. Half, in part. Tangah. Half (one-and-a). Tanah-duwa. Half, to divide in two. Taugahkan, ma-

maro, mamblah. Half-cast. Paranakan, pamakan, prana-

kan. Half-dead, almost dead. Taugah-mati. Half-gi-own. Jai-ah. Half-grown (a buffiilo). M;xiiama. Half-way, in the middle. Tangah. Half-witted. Bod'o. Hall, public chamber. Balai, bale. Hall of audience (royal). Balai-ruwang,

balai-i-ung, balai-pangad'apau, sribalai. Hall of justice or council. Balai-bachara. Hall, waiting chamber. Paseban. Hall, front outer room. Sarambi. Hall (a compartment of, as divided by

pillars). Ruwang, rung. Halloo, to shout to. Saru, maiiaru, laung,

malaving. Hallow, to make holy. Minguduskin. Hallowed, holy. Kiidus. Halo of the moon. Pagar-bulan. Halo of the smi. Pagar-mata-ari. Halt, to stop in a march, journey, or

voyage. Singgah, pond'ok, mond'ok,

mamond'ok. Halt, to limp. Timpang, mauimiiang,

enchok, mangenchok. Halt, lame, crippled. Timpang, inchut,

enchok, lampuh. Halt, to hesitate. Mamang, bS,rmamang. Halter (a). Tambat. Halter (to lead by). Tondo. Halting, stopping on a journey. Pond'o-

kan, singgah. Halting-place. Pond'okan. Ham, the hip. Pangkal-paa. Hamlet. Dukuh. Hammer (to). Palu, tutuk, mamalu,

takuk. Hammer (with a sledge). Manggodam. Hammer, to forge with a hammer. Tim- pa, manimpa. Hammer (a). Pamukul, palu, pAututuk,

pan takuk.

HAM— HAP

[85]

HAP— HAS

Hammer (sledge). Godam.

Hamper, large basket. Karanjang, kran-

jang, raga, rangking. Hamper, to shackle. Rantaikan, m^ran-

taik^u. Hampei-, to perplex, to embarrass. Ga-

d'uhi, manggad-uhi, susahkan, manu-

sahkan, sukarkan, manukarkan. Hand (the). Tangan, asta. Hand (palm of). Tapak -tangan. Hand (right). Tangan-kauan. Hand (left). Tangan-kiri. Hand, to guide by the hand. Pimpin. Handbreadth, a palm. Tapak, tampap. Hand-feed (to). Suwabi, manuwabi, su-

wapi, manuwapi. Handful. Sagaiiggam, kapal. Handicraft, trade. Tukangan. Handicraftsman. Tukang, pand'ai, pand'e. Handiwork. Parbuwatan, pambuwatan. Handkerchief. Sapu-tangan. Handle, to touch, to feel with the hand.

Jabat, manjabat, jawat, manjawat,

jamah, mdnjamah, raba, maraba, rasa,

marasa. Handle of an instrument or weapon. Ulu. Handle (cris). Ulu-kris. Handle of a door. Galang-pintu. Handle, ear of a vessel. Talinga. Handling, touch. Jabatan. Handling, cunning, trick. Daya, padaya,

hanar. Handmaid. Dayang, dang, iila, mandra,

sangit. Handmaids, the band of waiting maids.

Parwara, parawara, beta-parwara. Handmill, quern. Gilingan, kisaran. Handsel, first act of sale. Panjar. Handsome. Bagus, elok, ak4s, s§,bawa,

pilrmai, bisai, molek. Handwriting. Tapak-tangan, xat. Handy, ready, dexterous. Chapat, pantas. Hang, to be suspended. Gantung, bar-

gantung. Hang, to suspend. Gantimg, bargantung-

kan, gantungkan. Hang, to depend, to dangle. Anting. Hang, to depend, to incline. Bawat. Hang up or out (to). Sampai. Hanged, hung. Targantung. Hanger, short sword. Kalewang, klewang,

lamang, golok. Hanging, suspension. Gantungan. Hangings, wall drapery. Pajang, tirai,

bfllangsai. Hangman, executioner. Pfllabaya. Hank, skein of thread. Tukal. Hanker (to). Ingin, baringin, mangingin,

rindu, marindu. Hap, chance, fortune. Untung. Hapless, unfortunate. Chalaka. Haply, perhaps, peradventure. Antah,

antahkau, mudah-mudahan.

Happen, to fall out. Jatuh, manjatuh, tiba, maniba, d'atang, jadi, chupul.

Happiness, felicity. Sad'ap-ati.

Happy, in a state of felicity. Sad'ap- ati.

Happy, lucky, fortunate. Mujur, katuju, tuwah.

Haram (a). P4radiian.

Harass, to desolate, to lay waste. Rusak- kan, marusakkan, banasakiln, mam- banasakan, karanikdn, mangaramkan.

Harass, to annoy. Gad-uhi, m^nggad'uhi, susalakan, mS,iiusahkan.

Harbour, haven, anchorage. Labuhan,

Hard, firm, not soft. Kras, tagar. Hard, rigid, stiff. Kakas, tagar. Hard, rugged, rough. Gasap. kasap. Hard, difficult, laborious. Payah, sukar,

baya. Hard, imripe, not mellow. Mdngkas. Hard, severe. Kras, prangprus. Hard by, near, close. Ampir, sablah,

susor, /rarib. Harden, to indurate. Mangarasi, mang-

rasi, krask^n, mangaraskan, tagarkan,

managarkan. Hardness, fii-mness. Kakrasan, katagaran. Hardness, severity. Kakrasan. Hardship, inconvenience. Kasukaran,

kasusahan. Hardship, oppression. Kakrasan, kabra-

tan, panggagahan, aniyaya. Hardy, bold, brave. Brani, kalan, klan,

parkasa, prakasa, dekar. Hardy, strong, firm. Taguh. Hark, to listen. D-angar, mand'angar. Harlequin, buffoon. Bad'ud, baiiol. Harlot, strumpet. Sundal, lewer, jalang. Harlotry. Pasundalan. Harm, mischief, hurt, detriment. Rugi,

karugian, banchana. Harm, crime. Salah, dosa. Harm, to hurt, to injure. Rugikan, maru-

gikan, banchanak^n. Harmless, innocent. Chuchi, suchi. Harmonious, musical. Mardu. Harness, gear. Aba-aba, kalangkapar,

upachara. Harp, lyre. Kachapi. Harpoon. Sarampang, srampang. Harpy (Hindu). Raksasa. Harrow (a). Garu. Harrow (to). Garu, mdngaru. Harry, to tease. Usik, mangusik, sakat,

mauakat. Har.sh, rugged, rough. Gasap, kasap. Harsh, austere, sour. Masam. Harsh, astringent. Kalat. Harsh, rough to the taste. Padar. Harvest, reaping. Pangataman. Hash, to mince. Chachah, manchachah,

chinchang, manchinchang.

HAS— HAY

[86]

HAZ— HEA

Hasp (a). Kuku. Haste, speed. Sigi-a, kasigi-aan. Haste, hurry. Gojioli, gupuh, giigup. Haste, niiubleness. Lancli;u-an, chapatan. Haste, to speed. Lakas, barsigra. Haste, to hurry. Gopoh, bargopoh,

gugup, bargugup. Hasten, to push forward. Ldkaskan,

sigrak.ln, mauigrakan. Hasten, to precipitate. Gugupk^n, go-

pohktln. Hastily, quickly. LS,ka8, bangdt, sigra. Hastily, in a hurry. Gopoh-gopoh, gu-

puh-gupuh. Hasty, quick, speedy. Ldkas, gauchang,

lanchar, bang4t, sigi-a. Hasty, precipitate. Gopoh, bargopoh. Hasty, passionate. Prangprus. Hat. Tud'ung, chapeyau, tapiyo. Hatch, to brood. Ram, mangaram. Hatchet, axe. Kampak, kapak, wadung,

pafel, tabar. Hate, to detest. Banchi, mambanchi, iri,

mangiri. Hateful, abominable. Gili, kaji, najis. Hatred. Banchi, kab^nchian, p^banchi,

iri, iri-ati. Haughtiness, pride, aiTOgance. Pungah,

tahna, chungka, kochak, takabir. Haughty, proud, arrogant. Angkuh, ju-

wah, chungka, kochak, bongkak, roug-

kak. Haul, to pull, to draw. Tarik, mauarik,

ela, mangela. Haul, to pull a rope. Karau, mangarau. Hauni, stalk of a plant. Tangkai. Haunch, the thigh. Piia, paha. Haunch, the hip. Paugkal-piia. Haunt, to frequent. Taudang, manau-

dang. Haunted, infested by apparitions. Ang-

ka,r, bftrangkdr. Haust, draught, as much as a man can

swallow. Taguk. Hautboy. Saruni, sruni. Have, to possess. Ada, bulili, barulih,

taruh. Haven, harbour. Lahuhan, palabuhan. Havoc, desolation. Pambanasaan, karu-

sakan, parusakan. Haw, a hedge. Pagar. Hawk, the fishing hawk or eagle. Alang,

lang. Hawk (little black and orange Indian).

Alap-alap. Hawk, the Solo hawk of Horsfield. Alap-

alap-.sapi. Hawk (name of a species of). Alap-alap-

lalat. Hawk, to force up phlegm. Griyak. Hawker (Chinese). Kaluntung. Hawser, mooring cable. Tali-pand'arat. Hay, a hedge. Pagftr.

Hazard, chance. Untung.

Hazard, danger, risk. Bahaya, mara- bahaya.

Hazardous, perilous. Bahyah, b4rbahaya.

Haze, mist, fog. Kabut.

Hazy. Bilrkabutan.

He. Diya, iya, iua, fia.

He, male human being. Laki.

He, male of the lower animals. Jantan.

Head (the). Ulu, kapala.

Head, denomination in counting animals. Ekor, ikur.

Head, chief principal person. Kapala.

Head, front, forepart. Ad'dpan, panga- d'apan, aluwau, muka.

Head, upper part. Ulu.

Head of water. Mata-ayS,r.

Head, heading, title. Parkara, prakara, bab, fasal.

Head, principal, chief Agang, agung.

Head, to lead, to direct. MangApala, milugapalakĔlu.

Headache. Ngalu, paning-kapala, sakit- kapala.

Headland, promontory, cape. Tanjung.

Headlong, steep, precipitous. Tuber.

Headlong, rash. Lampas.

Headman, chief Pangulu, patingi, lurah, kapala.

Headpiece, helmet, morion. Katopong, tatopong.

Headsman, executioner. PAlabaya.

Headstrong, violent, ungovernable. Kras, santar, di-as.

Heady, precipitate. Lampas.

Heal, to cure. Sambuh, miliiambuh.

Healed, cured. Sambuh.

Healing, curing. Pauambuh.

Healthy, well, sane. Namau, siyuman.

Heam, afterbirth of the lower animals. Tambuni-kadiil.

Heap, to accumulate, to pile. Kumpul, milngimipul, kumpulkan, miiugumpul- kan, tambunkan, mftnambunkan, tini- bun, manimbun, timbuukau, manim- bunkan, tumpuk, manumpuk, mum- bun.

Heap, pile, accumulation. Kumpulan, tambunan, tumpukan.

Heap, a crowd. Kumpulan.

Heaped, piled, accumulated. Kumpul, biirkumpul, tambun, bartambun, tum- puk, bartumpvik.

Hear (to). D-ang.1i% milnd'angar, ma-

nangar. Hearing (sense of). Pftnd'dngar, pd.-

nangar. Hearing, audience. Kad'angaran. Hearken, to hear by listening. D'augar,

mand'angar, manangar. Heart (literally). Jantung, kalbu. Heart (figuratively). Ati. dad-a, kalbu. Heart, courage, spirit. Ati.

HEA— HEE

[87]

HEE— HER

Heart, disposition. Ati. Heart, affection. Ati, d"ad"a. Heart, conscience. Ati, d'ad'a. Heart, inner part of timber. Tras. Heart, clioice pai-t of anything. Tras. Heart (to find in the). Dapat-ati. Heart-ache. Susah-ati. Heart-ease, quiet, tranquillity. Sauang-

ati, santosa. Heart-stnngs. . Tangkai-ati. Hearted (hard), cruel. Galak, buwas,

bangis. Hearten, to encourage. Bri-ati, mambri-ati. Hearth. Dapur. Heartily, sincerely. Sunguh-ati. Heartiness, sincei'ity. Sungguh-ati. Heartless, spiritless. Korang-ati, chabar. Heat. Panas, augat, kapauasau. Heat, anger, passion. Panas, angat. Heat, ardour, eagerness. Panas, Aadamat. Heat (vital). Suh. Heat, to make hot. Panaskan, angatkan,

milngangatkan. Heated, made hot. Kapanasau. Heathen, pagan, one of an uncovenanted

nation. Kafai*. Heave, to weigh, to raise. Bungkar,

mambungkar, mamungkar. Heave, to pant. Pagab, maugah. Heaven, the skies. Langit, awang, udara. Heaven, the regions above. Jumantara,

krasi. Heaven of Indra. Kaindraan, kayangan. Heaven, Hindu abode of celestials. 8a-

warga, swarga, suwarga, surga. Heaven, Mahomedan paradise. Janat,

fai'dus. Heavenward (to look). Tdngadak. Heaviness. Brat, kabratan. Heaviness, dejection of mind. Gond'ah. Heavy, weighty, ponderous. Brat. Heavy, sad, dejected. Gond'ah. Heavy, grievous, oppressive. Brat. Heavy, cumbrous. Brat. Heavy, drowsy. Ai'ip. Heavy, dull, sullen. Rajuk. Heavy, stupid, foolish. Bad'o. Heavy, burthensome, troublesome. Brat. Heavy (to make). Brati, mambrati. Heavy, to make heavy, to load, encumber.

Brati, mambrati. Hebrew, Jewish. Yahudi. Hedge, fence. Pag;lr. Hedge, to fence. Mimagar, pag3,rkan. Heed, to mind, to attend. Ati-ati, ingat,

mangingat, ingatk3,n, usah, usahkdn,

eling, mangeling, elingkdn, falluli, pa-

duli, parduli. Heed, care, attention. Ati-ati, ingat,

ingatan, tapawus, usah. Heedful, attentive, cai-eful. Ati-ati, ingat,

baringilt, usah. HeedfuUy. Ati-ati, ingat-ingat.

Heedless, negligent, careless. Aura, bar- aura, lalai, alpa. Heedlessness. Aura, lalai, alpa. Heel (the). Tumit. Heel, to lean to one side. Singet. Heel (to cause to). Singetkan. Heels-over-head, topsy-turvy. Tunggang-

lenggang. Hegira, the Mahomedan era commencing

July 10, 622 of Christ. Hajrah, hajrat. Height, altitude. Ting'ian, katinggian. Heighten, to i-aise high, to elevate. Ting-

gikan, maninggikan. Heir, inheritor. Warls. Heir, to inherit. Barpusaka, mdmpusaka. Heir presumptive to the throne. Raja-

muda, pangeran-adipati. Heirloom, heritage. Pusaka, jasa, yasa. Hell, Hindu infernal regions. Naraka,

patala. Hell (Mahomedan). Jahanam. Helm, rudder. Kamud'i. Helm, to guide. Mangapala. Helm, helmet. Katopong, tatopong. Helmed, furnished with a morion. Bkr-

katopong. Helmsman, steersman. Jurumud'i. Help, to assist. Tulung, manulung,

bantu, mambantu, bala, mambala, sraya,

manraya. Help, aid, assistance. Tulung, tulungan,

pauulimg, bantu, bfila. Helper, assistant. Kapit, patih. Helpmate, companion. Taman, kawan. Helter-skelter. Tunggang-lenggang. Hem, edge of a garment. Kalim. Hem, to make a hem. Kalimkan. Hem, to environ. Kapuug, mang^pung,

krubung, mangrubung. Hem, to utter a noise by violent expul- sion of the breath. Diiem. Hem (a). Daem.

Hemiplegy, palsy of one side. Tipuh. Hemorrhoids, piles. Bawasir, wasir. Hemp. Ganja. Hen, female of the domestic cock. Ayam -

batina. Hen bird. Ayam-batina, burung-batina. Hen-roost. Raban. Hence, from this place. Dai'i-sini. Hence, for this reason. Karana-ini, sabab-

ini. Hence, in consequence of this. Ddri-pada-

ini, dari-karana-ini. Hence, from this source. Mulana. Hence, begone ! Nah. Henceforth. Dari-pada-kutika-ini. Henna plant, Latvsonta inermis. i/aiia. Heptagonal. Tuju parsagi. Her. Diya, iya, iua, iia. Herald, precursor, harbinger. Abantara,

bantara. Herb, plant. Dawun.

HER— HIG

[88]

HIG— HO

Herbage, grass, pasture. Rornput.

Herbs (pot). Sayiir, jangan.

Herd, flock. Kawan, sakawau.

Herd, to run in herds. Barkawan, indng-

awan. Herdsman. Gabala, gambala, gunibala,

kumbala. Here. Sini, sinan, disini, kasini. Here and there. Sanasini. Hereafter, in time to come. Isuk. Hereafter, in futurity. Isuk. Hereat, at this. Pada-ini. Hereby. Dari-ini. Herein. Dalam-ini. Hereon. Pada-ini, atas-ini. Heresy, schism. Badaat. Heritage, inheritance. Paninggalan, pu-

saka, jasa, yasa. Hermaphi-odite. Bauchi. Hermit, anchorite. Partapa, uban, zahid. Hermitage. Pilrtapaan. Hermits, anchorites collectively. Para-

tapa. Hernia, rupture. Buinit. Heron (the). Kuntul. Herself. Diya-sftnd'iri, iya-d'iri, d'irina. Hesitate, to be doubtful. Barmamang. Hesitation, doubt. Mamang. Hest, command, precept. Suruh, titah,

sabda. Hew, to hack, to chop. Parang, m^ma-

rang. Hew, to form with the chisel. Paat, ma- in aat. Hexagonal. Anam-parsagi. Hiatus, breach, gap. Clialah. Hiccup. Sadu. Hiccup (to). Sadu, barsadu. Hidden. Tarbuni, sambuiii. Hidden, occult. Samar, sulib, hatin, xafi. Hide, to be hid. Buui, sslmbuni. Hide, to conceal. Bunikan, mambunikiln,

sambuiiikan, mAmbuiiikan, suruk, mtl-

iiuruk. Hide, skin of an animal. Balulang, kulit. Hideous, dreadful. Ngari, ngri, hibanii. Hiding, concealment. Buui, pambuni,

buuian. Higgle, to chaffer. Tawar, mdnawar. High, lofty. Tinggi, atas. High, elevated in place. Tinggi. High, elevated in rank. Tinggi. High, aloft. Atas. High (on). Atiis, diatas. High-born. Bangsawan. Highlands, mountainous region. Pagu-

nuugan. Highness, height. Katinggian. Highness (the title). Tuwanku, taugku,

kangjang. High priest. Amam, imam. In Java- nese, kyai-pAngula. High water. Pasang-gad'ang.

Highway. Jalau-raya, margagung.

Highwayman. Begal, pambegal.

Hilarity. Ramai, suka-sukiian.

Hill. Bukit, gunung, prawata, giri.

Hill (ant). Pongsu.

Hillock. Pongsu.

Hilt, handle of an instrument. Ulu,

land'eyan. Hilt (cris). Ulu, ukii-an. Him. Diya, iya, iiia, iia. Himself. Diya-sand'iri, iya-d'iri, d-irina. Himself (by), alone. Siioi-ang, saorang-

d-iri. Hind, backwai-d. Balakang, pungkur, bun. Hinder, to stop, to obstruct, to impede.

Ad'angkan, mangad-angkdn, sangkak-

kan, maiiangkakkan, sangkutkan, tagah-

kiln, managahkan, gindalakan. Hindered, stopped, obstructed, impeded.

Ad-ang, sangkak, sangkut, tagah, gin-

dala. Hindrance. Ad'angan, kiiad'angan, panga-

d'angan, katagahan. Hindoo. Handu. Hindustan. Hindustan. Hinge (a). Kokot, pauganchingan. Hint, suggestion. Kilat, kiyas, as'arat. Hint (to). Mangilat, kiyaskan. Hip, the haunch. Pangkal-piia. Hire, wage.s. Gajih, iipah, kayikuli. Hire, to engage another for wages. M.ing-

upah, mangupahkan. Hire, rent. Sewa. Hire, to rent. Sewa. mAiiewa. Hire, to let. Sewakan, manewakan. Hired, to be engaged for wages. Makan-

gaji. His. Diyapuua. His own. Diyapuiia-sdnd'iri. History, story, narrative. Babad, charita,

charitra, Aakayat, rawayat, A-asah. Hit, to collide. KAna, mtlngana, g&ntus,

mangrintus. Hit, to succeed, not to miscarry. Kftna,

mangilua. Hit, to light on. Jumpa, maujumpa,

k.^na, mangana. Hit, to strike. Pukul, miimukul, bMai,

mambadai, kduakan, manganakan. Hit, to affect, to act upon. Kanak&n,

mangilnakan. Hit, to attain, to reach. K&nakdn, mfl,ng-

i'makan. Hit, struck. Tarkana. Hit, affected, acted on. Tarkilna. Hither, to this place. Kasini, kamari,

kasAblah-siui. Hither and thither. Sana-sini, kasana-

kasini. Hitherto, to this time. Ingga-ini, sampai-

sakarang. Hive (bee). Tuwalang, sarang-madu. Ho ! Au, ai.

HOA— HOL

[89]

HOL— HON

Hoar, white. Putih.

Hoar, mouldy,^ muisty. Basi.

Hoar-frost. Ambun-upas.

Hoard, to store. Simpan, manimpan,

taruh, manaruh. Hoard (a). Kumpulau, pananihan. Hoarse. Garok, sarak, parau. Hoary, grey with age. Uban. Hoast, cough. Batuk. Hoax, imposition. Tipu, daya, padaya. Hoax (to). Tipu, manipukan, dayakan,

mandayakan. Hobble, to limp. Mangcnchoh, mamin-

chang, manginchat. Hobgoblin, demon. Dtlnawa, drubiksa,

d-aksa, mamadi, d-amd-^mit, antu,

but<\, jin. Hoboy, hautboy. Saruni, snmi. Hoe (a). Cangkul, pachul, pangkur. Hoe (to). Maiiangkul, mamachul. Hog. Babi.

Hog (wild). Babi-utan, babi-alas. Hog-deer, babirusa alfurus. Pabi-rusa. Hogshead Tung. Hoist, to hoise. Mand'u-i, mand'irikan,

mauayikkan. Hoist sail (to). ISTaiyik-layar, nayikan-

layar. Hoist colours (to). Pasang-baud'era. Hold, to last, to endure. Tahan, mdnahan,

daiita, mandarita. Hold, to refrain. Cagah, managah, tahan,

manahan. Hold, to grasp, to gripe. Pdgang, ma-

magang, chakak, manchdkak. Hold, to keep, to retain. Pagang, mama- gang, tanggungkan, mamanggungkan. Hold, to contain. Isi, barisi, mangisi. Hold, to keep from loss. Simpan, ma-

uimpan. Hold, to possess, to have. Ada, pagang,

mamagang, Hold, to stop, to resti-ain. Tahani, mana-

hani, chagakkan, managakkan. Hold, to protend, to put forward to

\-iew. Uujuk, unjukkan. Hold up, to sustain. Junjung, manjun-

jung, ampu, mangampu. Hold up, to raise aloft. Junjung, man-

junjung. Hold up for \-iew with both hands.

Tayang, manayang. Hold, wait ! Nanti. Hold, act of seizing. Pagang, pagangan. Hold, gi'ipe. Chakak, pagangan. Hold, something held. Pagangan. Hold of a ship. Prut. Hold (to take), to seize. Tangkap, ma-

nangkap. Hole, cavity. Pangsa, lubang, liyang. Hole, aperture. Pasok, lubang, liyang,

mnlut. Hole, perforation. Lubang.

Hole, cave, cavern. Guwa, garonggong.

Hole, burrow. Lubang.

Hole, slough. Kubang.

Hole, to form a hole. Lubangkan, liyang-

kan, pasok, pasokkan. Hole, to perforate. Gerek, mangerek. Holed, pei-forated. Pasok, tambus. Holiday. Ari-basar, ari-raya. Holla, to hallo. Saru, manaru, ruwah,

mfiruwah. Hollow, concave. Lambah, langkung,

ladung. Hollow, empty, void. Kosong, laman,

laga, ampa. Hollow, concavity. Lambah, pangsa. Hollow, cavern, den. Guwa, garonggong. Hollow, hole. Lubang, rongga. Holy, hallowed, consecrated. .ff'adus,

maA-adus. Homage, obeisance, reverence. Sambah,

parsambahan. Homage, service, duty. Ptlrsdmbahan,

bakti, pangabakti, xadmat. Homage, to make obeisance. Sambah,

mauambah, barsambakan. Homage, to render service. Burbakti,

mambakti. Home, ova\ dwelling. Rumah. Home, place of constant residence. Ka-

diyaman, kad'ud'ukan. Home (at). Dirumah. Homestall, homestead. Alaman. Homeward. Karumah. Homicide, murder. B^mohan, pambunoh-

an, parbunohan. Homicide, murderer. Pambimoh. Homily. KathaXx.

Hone, whetstone. Batu-asahan, panaj^m. Honest, upright. Batul, ban^r, sung-

guh. Honest, sincere. Tulus, satya, axlas. Honest, just, righteous. B&nar, batul,

aadll. Honesty, ti-uth, justice. Kabatulan, ka-

banaran, satya, aadil. Honesty, frankness. Ati-putih, sungguh-

ati, tulus, axlas. Honey. Madu, manisan-labah. Honey-bee. Labah. Honey-comb. Sambang, ind'ung-madu,

sarang-madu. Honied, sweet, luscious. Barmadu. Honour, dignity, rank. Pangkat, kamu-

lyaan, darjat. Honour, fame, reputation. Gah, nama,

makramat. Honour, reverence. Parsambahan, bdkti,

pangabakti, hurmat, takrim. Honour, to reverence. Manambah, bai--

sambahkan, barbaktikan, mangiirmati. Honour, to dignify. Mamulyakan, niam-

basarkan, maninggikan. Honourable, noble. Bangsawan.

HON— HOS

[90 1

HOS— HUG

Honourable, gi-eat, magnanimous. Mulya,

bahm-nia. Hood, head- covering. Tuduog, kaku-

dung. Hood, to cover with a hood. Tudungkdn. Hooded. Bartud'uug, salubung. Hoodwink, to deceive. Tipu, manipu,

tipukan, manipukan. Hoof. Kuku.

Hook. Gayit, kayit, panggayit, panchiug. Hook (alligator). Garagai. Hook (boat), pole for pusliing a boat in

shallow water. Galah. Hook, elephant crook. Kusa. Hook (fishing). Kail, kai, panchiug. Hook (to). Gayit, mauggayit, kayit,

mangayit. Hook fish, to fish with a hook. Mangail,

pauching, mamanching. Hooked, bent, curved. Bengkok, lang-

kung, bantok. Hoop (a). Simpai. Hoop, to shout. Surak, barsurak, gumu-

ruh, bargumuruh, tampik. Hoop, shout. Surak, gumuruh, tampik. Hop, to skiji. Lompat, malompat, bar-

lompat. Hop, a skip. Lompat. Hope. Arab, ar^p, arapan, pangai-apan,

pangarap, asa. Hope (to). Ar,1b, arap, bararap, mHugarap. Hoping, with hope. Barardpan, barai-ap-

arapan. Hopeless, without hope. Korang-asa,

putus-asa. Hopeless, desperate. Lamas. Horde, clan, tribe. Suku, bangsa. Horizon. Tapi-laugit, kaki-langit. Horn (a). Tanduk, sungu. Horn of the rhinoceros. Cliula, sumbu,

sambuli. Horned, furni.shed with horns. Bar-

tanduk. Hornet. Tabuwan, pauangat. Horu.s, the feelers of fishes and insects.

Sungut. Horns (to butt with the). Mananduk. Horology. Jam.

Horoscope. Surat-nujiim, pavi'ukon. Horse (the). Kuda. Horse, frame for hanging clothes. Kuda-

kuda. Horse (to). Nayik-kuda. Horseback (on). Barkuda. Horsed, furuisliod with a horse. Bdr-

kuda. Horse-fly. Lalat-kuda. Horse-gear. Aba-aba-kuda. Horsekeepex". Gaiual, gabala-kuda. Horse-race. Luml la-kuda. Hose, stockings. Sarung-kaki. Ho.spitality. Parjamiiau. Host (a). Pilrjamu.

Host, ai-my. Tantra, angkatan, bala-

tantra, bala. Hostage (pledge generally). Sandaran. Hostility. Satriian, kasatriian. Hot. Angat, panas. Hot, lustful, lewd. Gatal, dukana. Hot, passionate. Ang3,t, panas. Hot, eager. Panas. Hot. acrid, biting. Padas. Hound. Anjing-pArburiian. Hound, to hunt, to pursue. Bum, mdm-

buru, usir, mangusu-, kdjar, manga-

jar. Hour. Jam, siiat. Houri. //ur. House. Rumah.

House (dwelling). Rumah-tangga. House (stone or brick). Gad'oug. House, to shelter. Lindungkan, malin-

dungkan, uawungkan, manawuugkau. House, to take shelter. Linduug, bdr-

lindung, malindung, barnawung, mS,na-

wung. Housebreaker, burglar (by night). Ma- ling, pandung. Housebreaking. Pamalingan, pandungan,

pamandungan. Housed, having an abode. Bdrumah. Household, a family. Rumah-tangga,

tanga. Housekeeper, master of a house. Tuwan-

rumah. House-steward. Juru-i-umah. Housings. Aba-aba. Hovel, shed, hut. Taratak, tatarub, tdta-

rup. How, in what manner. Bagaimana, bage-

mana, mana, sabagaimana, batapa. Hovvdah, elephant chair. Kop, kob. However, notwithstanding, nevertheless.

Kachuwali, lamun, maski. However, yet. Tapi, tatapi. How many. Barapa, brapa, barapa-banak. How much. Barapa, brapa, bArapa-baiiak. How long, how long ago. Barapa-lama. Howl (a). Rawung. Howl (to). Rawimg, milrawung. Howsoever. Batapa, mana, samana-mana. Hubbub, tumult. Uru-ara, aru-biru. Huckster (Chinese). Kaluntung, klun-

tung. Huddled, thrown together in confusion.

Cliampur-bawur. Hue, colour. Warna, rupa, tinta. Hued, coloured. Barwarna, bfi,rtinta. Hug, close embrace. D'akap, kakap,

paluk, pamluk. Hug, gripe in wrestling. D'akap. Hug, to embrace by pressing in the arms.

I)'ak&p,mand'akap, kakap, paluk, mdm-

luk. Hug, to gripe in wrestling. D'akap, nian-

dakap.

HUL— HUR

[91 ]

HUR— IGN

Hulk, hull of a ship. Awak-prau, awak-

awak. Hull, husk. Kulit. Hull, to husk. Buwang-kulit. Hum, the noise of bees. Sdriug. Hum, buzz. Dangung. Hum, to make the noise of bees. Saring,

mauariug. Hum, to buz. Dangung, bardangimg. Humane, kind, benevolent. Barkasihan,

murah, murah-ati, darmawan. Humanity, human natm-e. Kamauusan. Humanity, benevolence. Kamurahan,

murah-ati, dai-ma. Humankind. Manusya, manusiya. Humble, low, not high. Randah. Humble, not proud. Randah. Humble, to bring dow"n from a height.

Raudahkan, marandahkan. Humble, to make submissive. Randah-

kau, marandahkan. Humble, to make to bow down with hu- mility. Tundukkan, manundukan. Humble oneself (to). Randahkan-d'iri,

marandahkan-diri. Humble oneself by bowing with humility.

Tundukkan-diri, manundukkan-diri. Humid, wet, moist. Basah, ombal. Humidity. Basahan. Humility. Karandahan. Humming, the noise of bees. Sariug. Hummock. Pongsu. Humour, temper of mind. Ati, pri,

prangai, pakai-ti, pi-akriti, budi. Hump, boss on the shoulders of the ox.

Klasa. Humped, gibbous. Bangkak. Hundred. Ratus. Hundred (one). Sai-atus. Hundred thousand. Kati. Hundred-fold. Saratus-kali. Hundredth. Kasaratus. Himdreds (Tjy). Bai-atus. Hung, suspended. Targantuug. Hunger. Lapar, kalapai-an. Hunger (craving). Bulur. Hunger (to). Lapar, barlapar. Himgiy. Lapai'.

Hunks, a miser. Orang-kikir, kumad. Hunt, to chase wild animals. Bui-u,

mambmni. Hunt, to pursue. Ambat, mangambat,

kajar, mangajar, buru, mamburu, usii",

mangusir, golong, kolong. Hunter, one that follows the chase.

Pambui-u, purburu. Hunter that fascinates wild animals.

Pawaug. Himting, the chase. Parburuau. Hurdle, wattle. Sasak. Hurly-burly, timiult. Aru-ara, aru-biru. Huiricane. Ribut, iufan. Huniedly. Gopoh-gopoh.

Hurry, precipitation. Gopoh.

Hurry, to hasten. Lakaskan, mdlakaskan,

sigrakan, maiiigrakan. HiuTy (to be in a). Bargopoh-gopoh. Hurt, to harm. Rugikiln, mai-ugikan,

bitnchanakan, lingkab, ma,Hngkab. Hurt, to wound, to pain. Sakitkan, mA-

iiakitkan. Hurt, to injure, to damage. Rusakkan,

mai'usakkan. Hurt, harm, mischief Rugi, karugian,

banchana, mallai-at. Hurtle, to jostle, to push against. Ta-

dung, mdnadung, singgong, maning-

gong. Husband (a). Laki, suwami, swami. Husband, to supply with a husband. Ma-

lakikan, barsuwamikan. Husbanded, having a husband, man'ied.

Barlaki. Husbandman. Juru-sawah, panabur. Husbandry, tillage. Tanaman. Hush. Diyam. Husk. Kidit.

Husk of the coconut. Sabut. Husk of maize, calyx. Kalbusung. Husk of rice, chaff. Ampa, sakam. Hut (a). Taratak, tatarub. Hutch, cheat, cofiFer. Pat'i, kot'ak. Hyacinth, the jacinth gem. Padam,

padma. Hypocrisy, dissimulation. Samu, ri'a. Hypocrite. Manafai".

1, the personal pronomi. Aku, ku, daku,

kita, kami, amba, beta, patek, saya,

ulun, senda, den, guwa, kula, kawula,

manira. Ice. Ayar-baku. Idea, notion. Sangka, kera, rasa, rasaan,

paugrasa. Identical, same. Satara, sarupa, pad"a,

sama. Identify. Tantukan, manantukdn. Idiot, fool, natui-al. Orang-gila, orang-

edan. Idiotic, foolish. Gila, edan. Idiotic, stupid, doltish. Bod'o, babal. Idiotism, mental imbecility. Kagdaan,

edanan. Idiotism, folly. Bod'o, babalau, kababalan. Idle, lazy. Sagan, malas. Idle, vain, useless. Siya-siya. Idle, inactive. Chulas. Idleness, laziness. Sagfin, malas. Idly, vainly. Siya-siya. Idol, image. Barala, brala, patung, r&cha. If Jika, kalau, kalu, jikalau, lamun. Ifjnis fatuus. Kumamaug, tanggulung. Ignite, to kindle. Chuchuh, pasang, md-

IGN— 1MB

[92]

1MB— IMP

Ignited. Pasaug, tarpasang, chuchuli,

tarchucbuh. Ignoble, mean. Ina, diua, ina-dina. Ignominious, shameful. Barmaluan. Ignominy, shame. Malu. Ignominy, reproach. Malu. Ignorance. Babalan, kababalan. Ignorant, untaught. Babal, korang-tau,

jahil. Ignorant (an). Orang-babal. Iguana lizard. Bewak, beyawak. Ill, bad. Jaat, jahat, nakal. Ill, sick. Sakit, gi'ing. Ill, wickedness. Kajiiatan, nakal. Ill, misfortune. Budabah, chalaka. Ill at ease. Rayu, dukachita. Ill-bred, ill-mannered. Korang-bahasa,

korang-adab. Ill-humour, chagrin. Sabal, masam-

miika, mashjrul. Ill luck. Untung-malang, chalaka. Ill omened. Malang, pelak, chalaka, bu- dabah. Ill will. Kachil-ati. Illegal. Salah, larang, Aaram. Illegitimate child. Anak-gampang. Illiberal, niggardly, sordid. Kikir. Illicit, unlawful. Larang. Illicit, contraband. Larang. Illicit trade. Larangan. Illicitness, unlawfulness. Larangan. Illiterate, untaught. Babal. Ill-nature, malevolence. D'aud'am. Ill-natured. Buwas, nakal. Illness, badness. Kajiiatan. Illness, malady, sickness. Sakitan, paiia-

kit, lalara, gi'ing. Illude, to deceive. Tipukan, mauipukdn,

dayakan, mandayakdn. Illuminate, to furnish light. Trangkan,

miinarangkan. Illuminate, to enlighten intellectually.

Trangkan, man^rangkan. Illusion. Maya. Illustrate, to explam, to clear. Mana-

rangkan, maiiatakan. Illustration. Kauataan. Illustrious, noble. Bangsawau, mulyajj/ani. lllustriousncss, eminence. Kamulyiian. Image, idol. Barala, brala, patuug, racha. Image, representation. Bangun. Imaginable, conceivable. Tarkera. Imagination, fancy, conception. Angiin-

angan, angka, sangka, kera-kera, parke-

riian, pikiran. Imagine, to fancy, to conceive. Ang,1n-

angan, mfingangan-angan, angka, sang- ka, manaugka, kera, fakar, pikir. Imagine, to scheme, to contrive. Reka,

banguukan, mambanguukAn, ranchana-

kan, upayakan. Imbecile, wanting st length of Imdy.

Lateh, lainbut, lltuf

Imbecile, weak of intellect. Bod'o. Imbibe, to drink in. Minum. Imbibe, to draw in. Minum. Imbittcr, to make bitter. PaitkAn. Imbolden, to encourage. Branikan, mam-

brauikan, bri-ati, mambri-ati. Imbosom, to take on the bosom. Ma-

mangku. Imbrangle, to entangle. Kosotkan, mang-

osotkan, janggalkan. Imbrown, to obscure. Murarnkdn, su-

ramkan, kalamkan. Imbrue, to steep. Chalup, manchalup. Imbue, to tincture. Mangwarnakan, tin-

takan. Imitate, to copy. Tim, maniru, ikut,

mangikut, turun, manuruu, turut, ma-

nui-ut. Imitate, to mimic. Jajat, m^njajat. Imitation, copy. Ikutan, turunan. Immaculate. Cuchi, suchi. Immanacle, to fetter. Rantaikau, maran-

taikan. Immature, not ripe. Mantah. Immature, not perfect, not come to com- pletion. Mud'a. Immediate. Bangat. Immediately, instantly. Bangat-bangilt. Immediately, at the present time. S^ka-

rang-ini. Immediately, forthwith. Sab5,ntar-ini,

sakatika-ini, sakiitika-ini. Immense, uubovmded. Tiyada taringga. Immcrge, to put under water. Kai-amkan,

maugaramkan, k&lamkan, manalamkan. Immodest, wanting shame. Korang-malu. Immodest, impure. Chand'ala. Immodest, obscene. Charut. Immolate, to sacrifice. Sambaleh, ma-

iiiimbaleh. Immolation, sacrifice. Sambaleh. Immortal, perpetual. Kakal, baX'a. Immoveable, firm. Kakal, taguh, tatap. Immoveableness. KS,kalan, kataguhan,

katatapan. Immure, to imprison. Kurungkan, pau-

jarakan. Immusical, inhamionious. Janggal. Immutability. Kakalan. Immutable. Kakal. Impair, to diminish. Korangkan. Impair, to injure. Rugikan, marugikan. Impaired (to be). Rugi, barugi, miirugi. Impalpable, fine. Alus, lambut. Impart, to grant, to give. Bri, mambri,

kasi. Impart knowledge, to make known. Bri-

tau, mambri-tau. Impai'tial, just. Banar, arus, «adil. Impatience. Korting-taan, korang-darita,

karang-sabiir. liujiatient, unable to endure. Korang-

tlian, korang-darita.

IMP— IMP

[93 ]

IMP— IMP

Impatient, restless. Ganas.

Impeach, to let, to hinder. Ad'angkan,

maugad'augkan, sangkakkan, maiiang-

kakkan, sangkutkau, manaugkutkau,

tagahkan, managahkan, gindalakan. Impeach, to accuse. Tud'uh, mauud'uh,

tukas, mfluukas, tarka, mdnarka. Impeached, hindered, stopped. Ad'ang,

saugkak, sangkut, tagah, gindala. Impeachment, hindrance. Ad'angan,

kjiad-augan, pangad'angan, taguhan,

kataguhan. Impeachment, accusation. Tud'uh, tu-

d'uhan, tukas, tarka. Impeachment, reproach. Chala, kach^laan. Impede, to hinder. Ad'angk&n, manga-

d'angkan, sangkakkan, sangkutkan,

manangkutkan, tagahkan, managahkan,

giudalakfin. Impeded, hindered. Ad'ang, sangkak,

sangkut, tagah, gindala. Impediment. Ad'angan, ktiad'angan,

pangad'angan, tagahan, katigahan. Impel, to urge forward. Alau, alaukan. Impen, to shut up in a pen. Kand'ang-

kan, mangand'angkan. Impenitent, obdui-ate. Kapista, kras-ati. Imperfect, defective. Korang, luput. Impei'fect, blemished. Lata, rumpaug.

chilla, chachad. Imperfection, defect. Luput, luputan,

kaluputan. Imperfection, blemish. Lata, chala, ka-

chaliian, chachad. Imperious, haughty, an-ogant. Chungka,

kochak, juwah, bongkak, rongkak,

angkuh. Impatient, importunate, intrusive. Sa-

lamba, jampu. Impertinent, trifling. Siya-siya. Impertinent, rude, unmannerly. Ang- kuh, kasar, babal. Impetuous, violent, forcible. Dras, kras,

santdr. Impetuous, vehement of mind. Angat,

panas. Impetuous, passionate. Bangis, panas. Impious. Kafir. Implant, to insert. Asak, mangasak,

salap, manalap, salat, manalat. Implant, to set, to sow. Tanam, mana-

nam. Implant, to place. Taruh, mananih,

buboh. Implead, to accuse, to indict. Tud'uh,

mauud'uh, tukas, manukas, tarka,

manarka. Impleader, accuser. Panud'uh. Implement, instrument, tool. Parkakas,

pakakas, alat. Implicate, to involve. Rawit. Implore, to solicit. Pmta, minta, ma-

minta, moun, mamiiun.

Impolite, rude. Angkuh, kasai-, babal. Impoison, to corrupt \vith poison. Ra-

chuui, upasi, mangupasi. Import, to bring into a country from

abroad. Masukkan. Importance, consqeuence, moment. Pen- tang. Important, weighty, momentous. Brat. Impose, to fix on. Taruh, manaruh, bu- boh, liltak, latakkan. Impose, to put a cheat on. Bardayakan,

mandayakan, barbutakan, mambuta-

kau, tipukiln, manipukan. Imposition, cheat, imposture. Tipu,

daya, padaya. Imposition, task. Tanggungan. Impossible. Lftngkara, masta/nl. Impost, toll, tax. Chukai, chuke, beya,

upti. Imposthume, boil. Barah, bisul, ibu-

sawan. Impostor. Panipu. Imposture. Tipu, daya, padaya. Impotence. Kalamahan. Impotent, weak, feeble. Chabar, lamah,

llaif. Impotent, incapable of propagation.

Darai. Impound, to inclose in a pound. Kan-

d'angkan, mangand'angkan. Imprecate (to). Sumpahi, niauumpahi,

sumpahkdn, maiiumpahkan, kutoki,

mangutoki. Imprecation, curse. Sumpah, parsum-

pahau, sai-apa, kutok, supata, malapas-

taka, malapustaka, nastapa, lanat. Impregnate (to). Buntingkau. Impregnated. Bunting, bArbunting, tar- bunting, /iamil, tar/«amil. Impre.ss, to stamp. Mfinchapi. Imjiress, stamp. Chap, ti'a, china. Impressed, stamped. Tartra, tarchap. Impression, stamp, mark. Chap, tra,

china, bakas. Imprimis. Partama, mulana. Imprint (to). Manchapi, trakan. Imprinted. Tartra, tarchap. Imprison, to incai-cerate. Turas, mauu-

ras, sangkar, sangkarkan, tawaukan,

kurungkan, panjarakaii. Imprison in the stocks (to). PasongkAn. Imprisoned, incarcerated. Tunis, tawan,

tilrtawan. Imprisonment. Pasakitan, tawanan. Imprisonment in stocks. Pasongan. Improbity, dishonesty. Boung, duraka. Improper, unsuitable. Korang patut. Improper, unseemly. Uchat. Improve, to make better. Bayikki,

miimbayikki. Improvident, lavish. Boros. Imprudent, injudicious. Korangbijak,

korang-budi.

IMP— INC

[U

INC— IND

Iiuprudeut, negligent. Lalai, aura, alpa.

Impudence. Muka-jjapan.

Impudent, shameless. Korang-malu.

Impure, foul. Chamar, cliumar, kotor, najis.

Impure, defiled with guilt. Chamar, chumar, uajTs.

Impure, ritually unclean. HsLvam.

Impurity. Chamar, kachdmaran, chu- mar, kotor.

Imputation, chai'ge. Tud'uh, tud'uhan.

In. Di, dalam, didalS,m, pdda, atfls, an- tara.

Inactive, idle, sluggish. Sagan, malas.

Inadequate, defective. Korang, Input.

Inadequate, unsuitable. Tiyada-patut.

Inane, empty, void. Ampa, kosong.

Inanimate, without sensation. Mati.

Inarticulate. Telor.

Inattention. Lalai, korang-ingat.

Inattentive. Lalai.

Inauspicious, ill-omened. Pamali, ma- lang, pelak, chalaka.

Incantation, charms, spells. Aji, guna, sarana, mantra.

Incantation, enchantment. Tilik, fasuna,

Incarcerate, v. Imprison.

Incautious, negligent. Lalai, aura, ko-

rang-Lngiit, alpa. Incense. Istangi, dupa. Incense, to perfume with incense. Man-

dupa. Incense-pot, censer. Parasapan, p^ndu-

pan. Incense, to provoke. Chuchuh, mftnchu-

chuh, achum, m&ngachum, sad'ehkan,

usik, mangusik. Incensed, provoked. Sad'eh, tarchuchuh,

tilrusik. Incessant. Tiyada-barputusan, santiyasa,

nantiyasa. Incessantly. Talu-bartalu, sanantiyasa. Incest. Sumbang. Inch (an). Dem. Incident, event. Kajadian, kad'ataugan,

kajatuhan. Incidental, casual. Kuiimig-kunimg. Incision, cut. Krat. Incisor, front tooth. Sare. Incite, to sth- up, to instigate. Tusuk-

tusuk, ajak, mangajak. Inclinable, willing. Andak, man, sudi. Inclination, desire. Kilandak, kaaudak-ati,

hawa, ma^•sud. Incline, to bond, to lean. Chondong. Incline, to bend the body. Tunduk,

manunduk. Incline, to lean, to slope. Miring, riyuk. Include, to enclose. Maliiiut. Inclusive, enclosing. Liput, barliput. Incoherent, loose. Urai, sarul. Incoherent, inconsistent. Salah-kaiui.

Income, revenue. Parulihan, pardapatau,

hasil Incommode, to embarrass. Gad'uhi,

manggad'uhi, susahkan, maiiusahkan. Incomparable. Tiyada-barsatara. Incompatible. Salah-kfl,na. Incompetent. Tiyada sampai. Incongruous, unsuitable. Tiyada-patut. Incongruous, inconsistent. Salah-kfina. Inconsiderate, thoughtless, careless. Lalai,

aura, kor.lng-ingat, alpa. Inconsistent, incompatible. Salah-kana. Inconstant, fickle. Bimbang. Incontestably. Ta-dapat-tiyada, jangan-

tiyada, nischaya. Incontinent, without delay. Sakarang,

bangflt. Incontinent, unchaste. Gatfll, dukana. Inconvenience, difficulty. Susah, susahau. Incorrect, inaccurate. Salah. Increase, to gi-ow more. Tambah, mau-

ambah, bartambah, nayik. Increase, to make more. Tambahi, man-

ambahi, tambahkan, manambahkan,

labihkan, malabihkan, nayikkan, ma-

nayikkan, baiiaki, pjlrbaiiaki. Increase, augmentation. Tambahan, kat-

ambahan, partambah, najdk, kalabihan. Increase, produce. Kajadian, Aaiil. Incrustation, cinist. Karak. Inciiistation, rice-crust. Karak-nasi. Incubate (to). Ram, mangaram. Incubation. Ram.

Incumbent, imposed, laid on. Tind-ik. Incumbent, obligatory as a duty. Wajib. Incur, to become liable. Kana, mangana. Incursion, attack. Saraug, langgar, sarbu. Incurve, to bow or bend. Bengkokkan,

mambengkokkan, l&ngkokkan, malang-

kokkan, laiigkungkĔln, malangkungkan,

bantokkan, mambantokkan. Indebted. Bai-utang. Indecent, indelicate. Beka, ganta. Indeed, in truth. SabAnariia, sungguh-

sunguh, sasunggulma, nin, niyan. Indefinite, undetermined. Tiyada-tantu. Indelicate, coarse. Beka, ganta. Indentation in the flesh. 13&k4m. Index, the forefinger. Talunjuk. India (continental). Nagi-i-salrang, Kd-

ling, Klmg, Handustan. Indian. Sabrang, Killing, kling. Indian-rubbei-. Chirit-murai. Indicate, to show. Tunjuk, manunjuk. Indicate, to show by pointing with the

forefinger. Tudiug, miinud'ing. Indication, mark, token. Bakas, tand'a. Indict, to indite, to charge. Tud-uh,

manud'uh, tukas, manukas, tarka, m4n-

arka. Indict, indite, to compose, to write.

Ikilt, mangikat, karang, niangarang,

tiilis, manulis, nayik-surat.

IND— INF

[95]

INF— ING

Indififerent, middling, moderate. Sildang,

sadaraua. Indigence. Kapapaan. Indigene, native of a country. Auak-

nagri, anak-bumi. Indigent. Papa, maskiu. Indignity, aftront. Malu, chalah, arang-

di-muka. Indigo plant. Tarnm. Indigo dye. Nila. Indiscriminate. Champur-bawur. Indispensable, necessary. Wajib. Indisposition, sickness. Sakit, paiiakit. Indisputably. Ta-bulih-tidak, ta-dapat-

tiyada, pasti, nischaya. Indistinct, confused. Janggal. Indistinct, obscure. Samar. Individual, single person. Siiorang-diri. Indolent, lazy. Sagan, malas. Indolent, listless. Lateh, lasu, lalali. Indubitably. Ta-bulih-tidak, ta-dapat-

tiyada, jangan-tiyada, pasti, nischaya. Indue, to invest. Pakai, pake, m3,makai,

pakaikan, manganiii. Indulge, to favour. Kasih, mangasih,

tilik, nianilik. Indulgence, fondness. Kasihan, tilik. Indulgent, kind. Barkasih -kasihan, manja. Indulgent, liberal. Murah, murah-ati. Indurate, hard. Kras, tagar. Indurate, to make hard. Tagarkfin, m^-

nagarkan. Industrious, diligent. Ragin, pij3,r, raiiah. Industry, diligence. Rajin, salidik, ta-

pawus, usaha, parusahan, pAngusahan. Inebriate, to grow drunk. Mabuk, ma-

mabuk, mandam. Inebriate, to intoxicate. Mabukkfln, mS,-

mabukkan. Inebriated, di'unk. Mabuk, mand4m,

xeali. Inebriation. Mabuk, mandam. Inept, trifling, useless. Siya-siya. Inequal. Ganjil, gasil. Inert, sluggish. Lalah. Inertness, sluggishness. Kalalahan. Inestimable. Tiyada-bararga, inda-iuda. Inevitable, certain. Past'i. Inexperienced, raw. Babal. Inexpert, awkward. Kaku, keku, gamam. Infamous. Kaji.

Infancy. Kanak-kanak, kala-kanak-kanak. Infant. Kanak-kanak, anak-kachil ; Jav.,

bayi. Infant of a person of rank. Baba. Infatuated. Gila, edan. Infect, to spread contagion. Jangkitkan. Infected. Jangkit, tular, nular. Infection. Jangkitan, katularan. Infectious. Barjangkitan, jangkit, lampar. Inferior. Bawah. Infernal regions (Hindu). Naraka, nftraka,

narakaloka.

Infernal regions (Mahomedau). Jaha-

nam. Infest, to disturb, to plague. Gad'nhi,

manggad'uhi. Infested by apparitions. Angkar. Infidel. Kafir.

Infinite, unboimded. TJyada-taringga. Infirm, weak of body. Ldmah, lapub,

lunggar, chabar, llaif. Infirmity, weakness. Kalamahan, cha-

baran. Inflame, to set on fire. Chuchuh, marak,

mamaiak, parik, mamarik, pasang-api. Inflame, to make angry. Angiltkan,

mangangatkau, marahi, mamarahi,

murkai. Inflame with love (to). Birahikan. Inflammation (pathologically). Bintan. Inflate, to swell out. Kambangkan. Inflated, puff'ed. Kambang, tarkambang. Inflect, to bend. Bengkokkan, milm-

bengkokkan, bantokkan, mambautok-

kfi,n, lAngkungkan, malangkungkan. Inflexible. Kaku, tagar. Inflict (to). Sakiti, maiiakiti, seksakan,

maneksakan. Infliction, punishment. Sakit, sakitan,

kasakitan, seksa. Inform, to make known. Bri-tau, mjlm-

bri-tau, mangatakan, milwartakan, uri-

takan, manguritakan, britakan, mUm-

britakan, bri-malum, siiirkan. Inform, to instruct. Ajar, m^ngajarkftn,

ajarkan, ajari, palajari. Inform, to animate, to make conscious.

Sadarkan, mrlnildarkan. Information, intelligence given. Pdnga-

taiian, warita, urita, brita. Information, instruction. Ajaran, pang-

ajaran. Information, charge, commission. Pdsan. Information, accusation. Tud"uh, tud"u-

han, tukas, tarka. Informer, instructor. Pangajar. Informer, accuser. Pdnud'uh. Infortunate, unhappy. Susah, susah-ati. Infraction, breach. Putusan, chalah. Infrequent. Jarang. Infringe, to violate an engagement. Putus-

janji. Infuriate, enraged. Marah, berang, murka. Infuriate (to). Angatkan, mangangatkan,

berangkan, marahi, mdmarahi, murkiii. Infuriate, to madden. Gilakan, mang-

gilakan. Infuse, to pour in. Tuwang, mdnuwang. Ingate, entrance. Pintu, mulut, jalan. Ingenious, inventive, subtle. Ujat, barujat. Ingenuity, subtlety. Ujat, lianar, aital. Ingenuous, open, candid. Tulus, putih,

putih-ati, suchi-ati. Ingenuousness, candour. Tulus, tulusan,

putih-ati, suchi-ati, axla.s-.

ING— INN

[96]

INO— INS

Ingot, mass of gold or silver. Tangga. Ingress, entrance. Kamasukan, jalau. Inhabit, to dwell in. D-ud'uk, diyam. Inhabitant. Anak-tanah, anak-nagi-i, anak-

bumi. Inhabitants of the land. Isi-tauah, isi-

nagri, maArini. Inhabitants of the earth, living creatures.

Isi-bumi, isi-dunia. Inhabitants of a house, dwellers of a

house. Isi-rumah. Inhabitation. Kad'ud'ukan, kadiyaman. Inhale (to). Tarik, minum. Inhale the fumes of a narcotic. Misa,

udud, minum. Inharmonious, unmusical. Janggal. Inherit (to). Mampusaka. Inheritance. Tingalan, katinggalan, pan-

inggalan, pusaka, jasa, yasa. Inheritor, heir. Wan?. Inhibit, to restrain, to hinder. Tiiaui,

maufiani, tagah, managah, pantangkan. Inhibit, to forbid. Larang, larangkan,

malaraugkan. Inhibition, restraint. Part^gahan. Inhibition, prohibition. Larangau. Inhuman, cruel. Galak, buwas, bangis. Inhumation. Tanaman. Inhume (to). Tanam, manandm. Inimical, hoistile. Bilrsatru, barsatriian. Iniquitous, wicked. Jahat, nakal. Iniquity, wickedness. Kajahatan. Iniquity, crime. Salah, luput, dosa. Initiate, to begin iipon. Mulai, mamuliii,

parmuliii. Injoin, to command. Suruh, mftuuruh,

titah, manita, prentah, marentah, mam-

rentah, sabda, m.lnabda. Injunction, command. Suruh, titah, pren- tah, paprentah, sabda, Atikam, farman. Injunction, precept, charge. Pasan. Injm-e, to damage. Lingkap, rugikan,

marugikan, rusakkan, mtlrusakkan, ba-

nasakan, mambanasakan, banchanakfln,

mambachanak^n. Injury, detriment. Rugi, karugian, ban-

chaua, mallarat. Injustice, wrong. Muka-muka. Ink. Mangsi, dawat, tinta. Inkstand. Tilmpat-dawat. Inland, the interior, not the seaboard.

Mudik, ulu. Inlay (to). Tatah, mauatah, tatahkan,

manatahkan. Inmate, lodger. Orang-tumpang. Inn, stage-house, hostelry. Pond'ok, pon-

dokan. Innocence. Kasuchian. Innocent, guiltless. Chuchi, suchi. Innovation, schism. Badat. Innoxious, free from crime. Cuchi, suchi. Innumerable. Tiyada-tarkera, tiyada-

tflrparmauae.

Inoffensive, innocent. Chuchi, suchi. Inquest, inquiry, search. Preksa, kaj^rek-

siian. Inquisitive, curious, prying. Kalanggara. Inrail, to inclose within rails. Mdmagilr,

pagilrkan. Inroad, incursion. Langgar. Inroad (to make an). Langgari, langgar-

kan, malanggarkan. Insane, inad. Gila, edan. Insanity. Kagiliian, edanan. Insatiable, greedj'. Galuja, damap, dalap,

majoh, murka, aloba, loba. Insci-ibe, to write on. Tulis, niamdis,

surat, manui'at. Inscription. Tulisan. Insect (winged). Rata-rata. Insect (creeping). Gramatan, Jav. Insensate, stupid. Donga, bod'o, babal. Insensible, numb, torpid. Mati. Insensible, in a state of insensibility.

Salap, tarlalai, biyus. Insert (to). Salap, manS,lap, salS,t, m^n^-

lat, sisib, sisip, m3.iiisi2), asak, milnga-

sak, unjamkan. Inside, the interior. Dalam, kadalaman. Insidious, circumventive. Tipu, bartipu,

bardaya. Insignia. Upachara. Insignia, regalia. Karajiian. Insincere, dissembling. Tipu, mdnfifaX-. Insinuate, to introduce. Antariii. Insipid, tasteless. Tawar, ambar. Insuare, to entrap. Manjabak, marachik,

mangala, sidangkan, jangkitkan, bar-

jangkitkan, manjdrat. Insolence. Angkok. Insolent. Angkok, muwa. Insomuch, to such a degi'ee that. Ingga. Inspect (to). Liati, maliati, mamreksa,

preksiii. Inspection. Kaprehsaau. Inspirit, to animate. Bri-ati, m,1mbri-ati. Inspissate (to). Kaudalkau. Instable, inconstant, fickle. Bimbang. Instalment, part payment. Abiian, an-

suran, until. Instant, immediate. Bangat. Instant, quick. Lakas. Instant, a moment. Sabflntar, sak.lchap,

sakatika, sakutika, siiat. Instantly, immediately. Bangat-bang.1t. Instead, in the room of. Ganti. Instead, in the place. Di-tampat. Instep, upper part of the foot. Kura-

kaki. Instigate, to provoke. Ajak, mangajak,

tusuk-tusuk. Institute, to fix. T^tApi, milnatftpi. Institute, to settle. L.ltaki, hltakkAn,

dud-ukkan, mftnd-udukkan. Institute, to enact. Prentah, mftmrcntali,

titah, manitahkiln, sabda, mitiiabda.

INS— INT

[97]

INT— INT

Institute, an established law. Und'ang-

und'ang, udanagara. Insti-uct, to teach. Ajar, ajari, ajarkan,

mangajari, mangajarkan, palajari, latih. Instruct, to inform. Bri-tau, mambri-tau,

mangatakan, mawartakan, uritakan,

manguritakan, britakan, mambritakan,

bri-malum, siiirkan. Instruct religiously (to). Ajikan, mang-

ajikan, manggui-ukan. Instructor, teacher. Pangajar. Instructor (religious). Guru. Instruction, teaching. Pangajaran. Instruction (religious). Pangajian. Instruction, mandate. Pamreutahan, titah. Instrument, tool. Pagawai, pagawe, ga-

man, gagaman, prabot, alat. Insufficiency. Korangan. Insufficient. Korang, korang-chukup. Insult (an). Malu, maliian. Insult (to). Bri-malu. Insure, to make certain. Tantukan, man-

antukan, pastikan. Insm-e, to secure. Tatapi, manatapi,

tatapkan, manatapkan, taguhkan, ma-

naguhkan. Insured, made certain. Tantu, tartantu. Insured, seciu-ed. Tatap, tartatap, taguh. Insurgent, rebel. Kraman, jav. Insurrection. Gampar, gugah, aini-ara. Integi'itj^ honesty. Kabanaran. Integument. Ulas. Intellect. Ati, budi. Intelligence, information. Pangataiian,

warita, warta, brita, urita, xabar. Intelligent, knowing. Tau._^chardek. Intelligible, perspicuous. Nata, trang. Intelligibleness, perspicuity. Kaiiataan. Intend, to mean, to design. Man, andak,

arah, mS,ngaja. Intendant of police. Tam^nggung, kat-

wal. Intendant of the port. S'ahbandar. Intent, diligent. Pijar. Intention, design, purpose. Kiiandak,

sangaja, l-asad, mai'sud, mat. Intentionally, designedly. Sangaja. Inter, to bury. Tanam, manauam. Intercept. Ad'ang, mangad'ang, ad'augi,

ad'angkan, mangad'angkan. Intercept from falling (to). Tad-ah.

rnanad-ah. Interception. Ad'angan, kaad'angan. Intercession. Safaat. Interchange, to give and take mutually.

Ganti-barganti, tukar-m^nukar. Interchange, permutation. Parganti-gan-

fian, partukar-tukaran. Interdict, to forbid. Larang, m41arang,

larangi, larangkan, malarangkS,n, tagah-

kan, managahkS,n, pantangkan. Interdict, prohibition. Larangan. Interdict (religious). Sumpah, pdrsum-

pahan, sarapa, kutok, supata, malapSs-

taka, malapustaka, nastapa. Interdicted, foi'bidden. Larang, pantang,

haram. Intei-est, advantage. Bat'i, untung, laba,

faidah, faidat. Interest, usuiy. Bunga-mas, kambang-

mas. Interfere, to intermeddle. Irau, mdngi-

rau, falluli, parduli, paduli. Inteiim. Antara, samantara. Interior, inner. Dalam. Interior, inner pai-t. Kadalaman. Interior of a coimtry, correlative of sea- board. Ulu, mudik. Interjacent. Barsalatan, barsasapan, ba-

rantaraan. Intermeddle, to interfere. Irau, mangi-

rau, falluli, parduli, paduli. Intermediate, intervening. Salang-salang. Interment, burial. Tanaman. Intermingle, to be mixed. Bawur, cham-

piu". Intermingle, to mix. Bawurkan, cham-

purkan. Intermingled. Bawur, champur, cham-

pur-bawur. Intermission, pause. Paranfian. Intermit, to inteiTupt. Putuskan, ma-

matuskan. Intei'mit, to cease. Baranti. Intermittent fever. Damam-katiga, da-

mam-salang. Intermix, to be mixed. Bawur, cham- pur. Intermix, to mix. Bawurkan, champur-

kan. Intermixed. Bawur, champur, champur-

bawur. Interpose, to place between. Salap,

manalap, salat, manalat, susup, mauu-

sup, antai-ai. ^

Interpret, to explain. Natakan, mĕ,na-

takan, trankan, manarangkan. Interpret, to translate. Salin, manalin

salinkan, maiialinkan, jawikan, man-

jawikan. Interpretation, explanation. Batang,

Interpretation, translation. Salinan, taf-

sir, tarjiimah. Interpreter, translator. Juru-salin. juni-

Interrogate, to examine. Preksa, mam-

reksa, preksai. Inten-ogate, to question. Taiia, manaiia,

taiiai, mananai, taiiakan, manaiiakan,

bartaSakan, mingapakan. Interrogation, inquiry. Preksa, preksaan,

kapreksaan. Interrogation, questioning. Taiaa, par-

taiiaan, suwal. Interrogatory. Pftrtaniiau .

INT— INT

[98]

INT— INV

Interrupt (to). Putus, mamutus, putus-

kiln. Interrupt another while speaking (to).

Rampus, mflrampus. Interrupted, broken. Putus, barputusan. Interruption, breach of continuity. Pu-

tusan, kaputusan. Interruption, hindrance, obstacle. A'dang-

an, kaad-angan, pangad'angan, taguhan,

kataguhan. Interval, interstice. Salang, salangan,

kasalangan, kilik. Interval, space unoccupied. Silla. Intei-vene (to). BarsfHang. Intervening. Salang-salang. Interview, meeting. Pai-tamuan. Intestines, guts. Isi-piiit, tali-prut, prut. Intestines, the small guts. Prut-lingar,

prut-sani. Inthral, to enslave. Mdnawankan. Inthralment, servitude. PArambaan. Inthrone, to raise to royalty. Nayikkan-

raja, manjadikan-raja. Intimate, familiar. Ramah. Intimate, a familiar friend. Taulan,

dndai. Intimate, to hint. Mangilat. Intimation, hint. Kilat. Intimidate (to). Prab, prap, takuti, m^na-

kuti, gatarkan, mangatarkan. Intire, whole. Gauap ; v. Entire. Into. Didalam, kadalilm. Intomb, to bury. Tanamkan, ^aburkan. Intonate, to thunder. Bartagar, bargun-

tur, mangguruh. Intoxicate, to make drunk. Mabukkiln,

milndamkan. Intoxicated, inebriated. Mabuk, man-

dam. Intoxication, inebriety. Mabuk, mandam. Intractable, stubborn. Kras. Intrap (to). Manjabak ; v. Entrap. Intrenchment, battery, redoubt. Bon-

tong, beteug, kubu. Intrepid. Brani, kalan, dekar, pfirkasa,

prakasa, bahana. Intrepidity. Brani, kabranian, dckar,

parkasa, prakasa, bahana. Intricate, entangled. Kosot, janggal. Intricate, perplexed. Susah, ganggu. Intricate, to entangle. Kosotkan, mango-

sotkrm, jangalkan. Intricate, to perplex. Susahkan, mufui-

sahkan, sasarkan. Intrigue, plot. Daya, piidaya. Intrigue, to plot. Daya, jxirdaya, mftn-

daya. Intrigue (a love). Lckak. Intrigue for a woman (to). Tawar, ma-

nawar. Intrinsic, real, true. BS,tul, bftnar, sadiya. Introduce, to cause to go in. Masuk-

kfm.

Introduce, to usher by the hand. Pimpin,

m&mimpin. Introducei', usher that introduces by the

hand. Pamimpin. Introduction, introgression. Kamasukan. Introduction by ushering by the hand.

Pimpin. Intrusive, impertinent. Gatal-muhit,

jampu. Intrvist, to treat with confidence. Par-

chayakan. Intrust, to charge. Taruh, m.anaruh. Intwine (to). Balit, mambdlit, pintal,

mamintal. Inundate, to flood. Banjir, mambanjir,

banjirkan. Inundation. Banjir, bdna, bah. Inutile, useless. Siya-siya, tiyada-bdrguna. Inure, to habituate. Biyasakan. Inured. Biyasa. Invade (to). Langgar, mdlanggar, sai'ang,

maiiftrang, pukul, mand-atangi. Invalidate (to). Manadakan. Invaluable. Tiyada-tilrArga, indah. Invasion. Langgar, kalanggaran, sarang. Inveigle. Bujuk, msimbujuk. Invent, to feign. Pora, tipu, mAnipu. Invent, to meet with. Bulila, dapat, mrin-

dapat. Invention, discovery. Pandapatan. Invention, contrivance. Reka, bangim,

ujat, daya, padaya, ranchana, upaya. Inventory. Daftar. Inverse, reverted. Tabalik, kuwalik, tdr-

balik. Invei't, to turn upside down. Sark\ib. Invert, to reverse. Balik, balikkiln, mftm-

balikkiin. Invert, to turn on the face. Tehra.pkdn. Inverted, reverted. Kabalik, kuwalik,

tarbalik. Inverted, prone, turned on the face.

Tehrap. Inverted, turned upside down. Sarkub,

songsang, sungsang. Invest, to dress. Pakai, pake, mamakai. Inve.st, to adorn. lyasi, m^ngiyasi. Invest, to put on. Pakai, mamakai, pa-

kaikan, kanakan, mdnganakan, mdnga-

niii. Iirvestigate (to). Sidik, preksa, mam-

reksa, prcksakan, mamreksakfin. Investigation. Preksa, kapreksaan, pdm-

reksiian. Investiture (a dress of). Parsalin. Investment, dress, garments. Pakaian,

pakean. Investment (commercial). Modal. Invidious, envious. Dangki, bard^ngki. Invigorate, to strengthen. Taguhk^n,

managuhkan, manguwasakan, sasak.an. Invigorate, to animate. Bri-ati, m^mbri-

ati.

IXV— ISS

[99]

ISS— JAR

luvigorated, refreshed. Bagas. Inviolate, invulnerable. Bartuwali, batu

wall, kabal, pangliyas, pdliyas. Invisible, not perceptible to sight. Ali

niun. Invitation, bidding. Undangan, tagoran, Invite, to bid, to ask. Pauggil, mamang-

gil, undang, mangundaug, tagor, mana,-

gor, sila, silakan. Invite, to allure. Bujuk, mambujuk. Invoke, to call upon. Sarukan, manaru-

kan, Silbutkan, manabutkan. Involve, to inwrap. Balutkan, mamba-

lutkan, sarimgkan, maiiarungkan, buug-

kui3, bungkuskan, mambungkuskan. Involve, to comprise. Barisikan, mangisi-

kan. Involve, to implicate. Raniit, milramit. Involve, to complicate. Kosotkan, mang-

osotkan, janggalkan. Involve, to mix together. Bawurkan,

champui-kan. luvidnei-able, weapon-proof, inviolable.

Bartuwah, batuwah, kabal, pangliyas,

paliyas. Inwards. Kadalam, didaldm. luwi-ap, to involve. Balutkan, mamba-

lutk;in, saiimgkan, maiianmgkan. Inwrought. Tatah, bartatah. Irascible. Bangis. Ire, anger. Amarah, marah, gamira,

berang, duka. Ireful. Amarah, marah, berang, gusar,

garam, duka, mm-ka, miirka. Iiis, the rainbow. Kluwimg, kuug, kuiig-

teja, kung^ialanggi, bauang-raja. Iris of the eye. Mata-itam. Irksome, wearisome. Bosan. Iron. BasL

Iron-nist. Tai-basi, karatan-basi. Irony, mock, gibe. Sindir. Irresolute, inconstant. Bimbang. Irrigate, to water. Irus, mdngirus, dii-us, jm-us, su-am, maniram, iniskau, siram-

kan. Irritable, passionate. Pongas. Irritable, peevish. Sarbasalah. Irritate, to provoke, to tea.se. Usik,

mangusik, susahkan, maiiusahkan, ma- il usahkan-ati. Irritated, provoked. Sadih. Is. Ada. Is not. Tiyada, tida, tidak, tadak, tada,

tak, ta. Island. Pulau, pulo. Islet. Pulau, pulo. Isolated, detached, separate. Asing. Issue, to come out. Tarbit. Issue, to pass out. Mangaluwar. Issue, to send out. Maugaluwarkan. Issue, to cause to come out. Tarbitkan,

manarbitkan. Issue, egi-ess. Kaluwaran.

Issue, termination, conclusion. Abisan, pangabisan, pauudah, panudahan, ka- sudahau.

Israel. Asriiil.

Israelite, Hebrew. Yahudi.

It. Diya, iya, iiia, iia.

Itch (the). Kudis.

Itch (to). Gatal.

Itch, to long for. Idam, mangidam.

Itching (sensation of). Gatal.

Iterate, to repeat. Ulangi.

Iterated. Ulang.

Iteration. Ulangan.

Itinei-ant, wandering. Kalana, kambara.

Itinerate (to). Barjalan, manjalan, kalana, mangambara.

Itself. D'iri, d'hina.

Ivory. Gad'ing, danta.

Jabber, to chatter. Lampas, mango -

mong, marongot. Jabberment, chatter. Lampas, ngomong.

midut. Jacinth, the hyacinth. Padam, padma. Jack with the lantern. Kamamaug, tang

gulimg. Jack fruit, aHocarpus integiifolia. Naugka. Jack-pudding, zany. Bad'ud, bauol. Jackall. Chakal, srigala. Jacket, jerkin. Baju, rasukau, kalambi,

sakapau. Jacob. Yokub. Jaded, tu-ed. Lalah, lasu. Jagged, toothed. tSumbing. JaU. Panjara, kurungan, pasakitau. Jail in the stocks. Pasongan. Jailer. Panvmggu-paujara, panggawa-

km-ungan, jmni-pasakitan, juru-pa-

songan. Jakes, privy. Jamban. Jam, to squeeze. Tampukan. Jambee. A Malay state on the north-east

coast of Sumatra, which gave name to

the fashionable canes of the time of

Queen Anne, and which were imported

from that country. Jambs of a door. Jauang. Jamboo fruit. Jambu. Jammed, squeezed. Tampu, tartampu. Jangle, to prate. Lampas, mangomong,

marongot. Jangle, to cause to soimd unmusically.

Manjangalkan. Janitor. Panunggu-pintu, panggawa-

pintu, pangulu-garbang. Japan, the Japanese emiju-e. Japuu,

japaug. Japan-earth, catechu. Kachu. Japan-earth, gambir. Gambir. Japanese, native of Japan. Orang-japun Jar, pitcher. Buyung, kubok, tampayau.

JAR^rOI

[100]

JOI— JUI

Jargon. Bahasa kachukan.

Jan-ing, quarrel, dispute. Tukaran.

Jasmiue. Malati, malur, m^nor.

Java. Jawa.

Javanese (a). Or^ng-jawa.

Javanese language. Tutur-jawa, bahasa-

jawa. Javelin, half-pike. Lambing. Javelin (wooden). Saligi. Jaws (the). Raang. Jealous. Chamburu. Jealousy, Chamburiian. Jeddah, on the eastern side of the Arabian

gulf. Judah. Jeer, to mock, to scoff. Sindir, mAiiindir. Jeer, scoff, ipockery. Sindir, sindiran. Jejime, empty, vacant. Kosong, laman,

laga, ampa. Jeopardy. Bahaya, marabahaya, pakewuh. Jerk (a). Jintik, i)at'ek. Jerk (to). Barjiutek, mitmat'ek. Jerk beef. Dendeug, b&lor. Jerkin. Baju, rasukan, kalambi, sakapan. Jei-usalem. ^adus, Bait-al-ma^adiis. Jest, joke. Chora, chura, gonja, gurau,

lawah, jdnaka. Jest, to joke. Chora, manchoi-a, gurau,

bargui-au, manggurau, sanda, bftrsanda,

alan-alan, barjanaka, chingkaram. Jesting, making jests. Bargurau-gurauau. Jet, spout of water. Panchuran. Jet, to spout. Manchur, panchur, pan- char, lanchar, sambur, maiiambur. Jettee, pier, wharf. Titi, tifian, jamba-

tan, lantar, palantar, plantar, pangka-

lan. Jew, Hebrew. Yahudi. Jewel. Parmata, rdtna, ratna. Jeweller. Juhari. Jewish. Yahudi. Jews' harp. Genggong. Jingle, to clink. KamarAnchang. Jocose, merry, waggish. Bargurau, bar- janaka, barsanda. Jocund, merry, gay. Ramai, rame, ramai-

ramai. Jog, to move as a horse trots. Kfii-tam. Jog, to shake. Goyangkan, m^nggoyang-

kan, gonchangkan. Join, to imite with. Kampuh, barkam-

puh, barsarta, maiiarta. Join, to be contiguous. Marai^at. Join, to adhere. Mdrakat. Join, to encounter. Tilmu, uamu, bilr-

tamu. Join, to combine. Kampuhkan, mangam-

puhkan. Join, to associate. Mailartai, sartakan,

miiiiartakan. Join, to feston. Ikritkan, mangikatkan. Join, to piece. Ubung, m^ngubung,

ubungkan, niAngubungkan, eambung-

kan.

Joined, united. Kampuh, barkampuh. Joined, in contiguity. Barapilt. Joined, adhering. Rakat, barakdt. Joined, pieced. Ubung, tarubung, sam-

bung. Joiner, carpenter. Tukang-kayu. Joining, piecing. Ubungan. Joint, animal articulation. Buku, ruwas,

saudi, aiigTita. Joint, to form with joints. Sandikdn. Joint of a plant. Buku, ruwas, sandi. Joint, a hinge. Panganchingan. Jointed, articulated. Barbuku, baruwas,

barsdndi. Jointly. Barsarta. Joke, jest. Chora, chura, gonja, giu-au,

lawah, janaka. Joke, to jest. Chora, manchora, gurau,

bargurau, m^nggui-au, saada, barsanda,

alcln-alan, barjanaka, chingkaram. Jollity, merriment. Ramai-ramaian, kasu-

kiian, barsuka-sukaan. Joseph. Yusaf.

Jostle, to run against. Singgong, tadung. Jot, point. Nui'tah. Jot, a tittle. Sadikit. Journal, daily. Tiyap-ari, saari-ari, sa-

dina-dina. Journey, voyage. Angkatau. Journey, ti-avel. Paijalanan, pargi-par-

gian. Journey, to travel. Barjalan, manjalan,

angkat, barangkat. Joust, mock fight. Prang-watang. Jovial. Ramai, rame. Joy, gladness. Rawan, riya, chindara,

kasukaan, suka-ati, sukachita, gdmar,

niisrat. Joyful, Barawdn, riya, suka, gkmkv. Judge, administrator of justice. Jaksa,

i!-alli, /iakim. Judge, to form an opinion. Agak, kera,

barkera, rasa, bdrasa, mitrasa, barba-

chara. Judge, to decree, to sentence. Putus,

mamutus, Aiikamkan. Judgment, opinion. Kera, kera-kera,

pangliatan, sangka, rasa, rasiian, pang- rasa, pangrasaan, budibAchara, kias. Judgment, decree, sentence. Putusan. Judgment of Providence. Tulah. Juggle, to play tricks of legerdemain.

Sulap, mauulap. Juggle, to practise ceremonies for the

discovery of stolen property. Sudi,

mafiudi. Juggle, juggler's trick. Sulap, balik-

mata. Juggle, juggling. Sulap, balik-mata. Juggle, ceremonies for the discovery of

stolen property. Sudi. Juggler, Pauulap. Juice, sap of plants. Aris, gatah.

JUI— KET

[101]

KET— KNA

Juice. Ayar.

Jujub (the). Bidara, widara.

Jumble (to). Kachau, kacliu, barkachu-

kan. Jumble (a). Kachukan. Jump, to leap. Lompat, malompat,

mlompat. Jump (a). Lompat, lompatan. Jump from a height (to). Tarjun, manar-

jim. Jump, a leap fi-om a height. Tai^'un. Jumping, leaping, bounding. Barlompat-

lompatau. Junction, union, connection. Ubungan,

pangubimg, parubungan. Juncture, a meeting. PartdmiJan. Junk, large Malay vessel. Jong, jung. Junk, lai-ge Chinese ship. Wangkang. Junk, small Chinese ship. Top. Jimk Ceylon (island of). Ujung-salang. Jupiter, (the planet). Mas'tri. Jm-isdiction. Pagangan, prentah, pren-

tahan, paprentahan. Just, upright. Batul, bdnar, aadil. Just, pure. vSuchi. Just, exact, correct. Batul, banar. Just now. Sakarang-ini, baaru-ini, baaru-

tadi. Just then, at that moment. Sakarang-itu. Justice, equity. Kabanaran, kaarusan. Justice, right. Ha/;. Justle (to). Singgong, tadung. Justly, truly, exactly. Sabatulna, saba-

narna. Jut, to project. Jongor, jongkit. Juvenile, youthful. Mud'a, truna.

Keel, bottom of a ship. Pantat-prau.

Keel (false). Lunas.

Keen, sharp, edged. Tajam.

Keen, sharp of sight or hearing. Tajam.

Keen, intense. Tajam.

Keen, eager. Panas, augat.

Keep, to retain. Taruh, manamh, sim-

pan, maiiimpan. Keep, to guard, to tend. Timgguh, mk-

nungguh. Keep, to preserve. Simpan, minimpan. Keep, to hold. Pagang, mamagaug. Keeper, jailer. Pauunggu-panjai-a. Keeper (cattle). Gabala, gumbala. Keeper (door). Panunggu-pintu. Keepsake. Paninggalan, bakas-tangan. Keeping, charge, custody. Tanggimgan,

pagangan. Ken, view. Pangliatan. Ken, to know. Tau, mangataiii. Kerchief. Saputangan, Kernel. Isi. Ketch, a brig. Kechi. Kettle, caldron. Kawah.

Kettle. Kefel.

Key (door). Anak-kunchi.

Kick (to). Sepak, tand'ang.

Kick (a). Sepak, taud'ang.

Kick aside (to). Kuwis.

Kick forward (to). Tarjang, manarjang.

Kick forward (a). Tarjang.

Kid. Anak-kambing.

Kiddle, a fish weir. Bdlat.

ICidneys (the). Ganjil, gaganjil, buwah-

pinggan, gagali, gili-gUi. Kill, to slay. Bunoh, mAmbunoh, mam-

unoh, matikan, mammatikan, mam-

puskan, wafati. Kill, to slaughter animals for food. Ban-

tai, mambantai. Kill, to slaughter for food \vith religious

ceremonies. Sambaleh, mauambaleh. Killed, slain. Tarbunoh. Killei', slayer. Pambimoh. Killing, slaying, mm-der. Pambunohan. Kiln, stove. Tanur. Kin, relatives. Sanak-sanak, kadang,

kulawarga, kalurga. Kind, benevolent. Mm-ah, murahati,

barkasihan, darmawan. Kind, favourable. Kasih, barkasih, bar- kasihan, tilik. Ivind, race, class. Pangkat, bangsa. Kind, sort. Mata, bagai, wama, rupa,

janas. Ivind, way, manner. Bagai, chara. Kindle, to ignite, to light. Parik, ma-

marik, chuchuh, marak, pasang-api. Kindness, benevolence. Kamurahan,

dai-ma. Kindness, love, affection. Kasihan, pang-

asihan. Kindness, favour. Kasihan, pangasihan Kincbed, consanguinity. Sapupiian, da-

rah, sadarah. Kinds, soi-ts. Mata, bagai-bagai, rupa-

rupa, warna-warna, janas. Kine, oxen. Ja^vi, jajawi, sapi-Mmbu. Kine, horned cattle generally. Sapi

karbau. King, monarch. Ratu, yang-dipartuwan

aji, raja, maharaja, malak, muli, s'ah. King (to make), to enthrone. Marajakan Kingdom. Karajiian. Kingship. Karajiian. Kismis. Zabib. Kiss, to smack. Kachupi, kuchupi, mangu-

chupi. Kiss, a smack. Kachup, kuchup. Kiss, to salute by smelUng. Chytim,

manchyum. Kiss, a salute by smelling. Chyum. Kitchen. Rumah-dapur. Kite (a). Alang, lang, ulang. Kite (paper). Layangan, ^vuwu. Kitten. Anak-kuching. Knar, hard knot in wood. Banir, gembol.

KNA— LAB

[ 102 ]

LAB— LAM

Kuave, rogue. Bangsat, durjana.

Knavery. Durjana.

Knead (to). Ramas, uli, banchali.

Knee (the). Lutut.

Knee of timber. Kung, bam.

Kneel (to). B;lrlutut, bartalut.

Kneejian. Tampurung-lutut.

Knife (a). Pisau, piso.

Knife (paring and trimming). Pisau-

rawut. Knife (pen). Pisau-rawut. Knight at chess. Kuda. Knit, to weave without a loom. Anam,

mangaiiam, pintal, m3,mintal. Knit, to join, to unite. Ubimg, mangu-

buug, ubungkan. Knob (a large). Pdnfol. Knob (a small). Pant-il. Knock, to clash. Antuk, mangantuk. Knock, to dash together. Antukan, mang-

antukan. Knock, to sti-ike. Pukul, mamukul, i^alu,

mamalu, rantam, antam, maugantam. Knock, to dash against the ground.

Gartak, manggartak. Knock, a blow. Palu, pukul. Knoll, hillock. Pongsu. Knot, a tie. Simpul. Knot, bond. Ikatan. Knot in timber. Banir, gembol. Know, to have perception. Tau, kaual,

manganal. Know, to understand. Kataiii, manga-

taiii, kaual i, kanalkan, m.auganalk^n. Knowing, having knowledge of. Bar-

katauiin. Knowing, skilful. Tau, chardek, pand'ai,

pand'e. Known, understood, compi-eheuded. Tar-

tau, malum. Known (to make). Bri-tau. Knowledge, understanding. Kataiiau,

pilngataiian, panganal. Knowledge, privity, cognisance. Satau,

marifat. Knuckles (the). Bxiku-jari.

Laborious, diligent, assiduous. Raj in,

rftfiah. Laboi-iouB, arduous, ilifficult. Payah, su-

kar, brat, duka. Laboriousness, diligence, assiduity. Raj in,

p.lrusahan. Laboriousness, difficulty. Sukaran, duka. Labour, toil. Usaha, pdrusahan. Labour, work to be done. Kiii-ja, pdk^r-

jiian. Labour, performance. Buwatan, pa,rbu-

watan, jasa, yasa. Laboiu", to toil. Barusaha, mangu.saha. Labour (to toil at). Usahakaii, inangu-

sahakiln.

Labour, to do work. Buwat, mambuwat,

karja, barkarja, mangarja. Labour at, to work at. Buwatkan, mdm-

buwatkan, karjakan, barkarjakdn,

maugarjakan. Labour, to take pains. Marajin. Labom-, to take pains with. Maiujinkdn. Labour, to be in distress. Barsusah,

barsasak. Labom-er for hire. Orang-upahan, orang-

makan-gaji, buruh, baburuh, glid'ig,

sikttp. (The foui- last words are Java- nese.) Lac, the comb of the lac insect. Ambalu,

ampalu, malau, malu, lak. Lace (gold or silver). Rend'a. Lacerate, to tear. Charik, koyak, chabek,

subek, rabit. Lack, want. Katidiiau. Lack, failure. Koraiigan, tiwasau. Lack, hundred thousand. KAt'i, Lack, one hundred thousand. Sakat'i. Lad or girl. Budak. Ladder. Tangga. Ladder (scalmg). Sigai. Ladder (ship's side). Sigen. Lade, mouth of a river. Kuwala, kwala,

muwara. Lade, to load. Muwati, muwatkau, sarat-

kdn. Laden, loaded. Muwat, sarat, tarsarat. Lading, burthen. Muwatan. Ladle (a). Sud'uk, siind'uk, sendnik,

chid'uk, chund'uk. Ladle with coconut-shell bowl. Gayong. Ladle (to use a). Sud'uk, m&nud'uk,

chid'uk, maiiitljik. Lady, matron. Nai, noila. Lady, spinster. Nona. Lag, to loiter. Lambat, malambat. Lag, sluggish. Chulas. Lair of the wild boar. Juruman. Lake (a). Rawa, danau, danu, tasik. Lamb (a). Anak-biri. Lame, crippled. Timpang, lampuh, incut,

penchang. Lame on one side. Tipoh. Lame, to make lame. Timpangkan, peu-

chaugkan. Lament, to mourn. Tangis, nangis, ma-

nangis. Lament, to wail. Ratab, ratap, m8,rat&p. Lament, to moan. Mangalidi. Lament, to sorrow for. Taugiskan, ma-

nangiskiln. Lament, to bewail. Ratiipkau, mdratap-

kau. Lamentation, mom-ning. Tangis, nangis,

tangisan. liamentation, wailing. R^tap. Lamp (a). Palita, Hndil, lampu. Ijamp (hanging). Tanglung. Lamp (wall). Tdnju-tampasang.

LAM— LAP

[ 103]

LAP— LAV

Lampblack. Arang-para.

Lance, long spear. Tumbak, watang.

Lauce, to pierce with a lance. Manum-

bak, tumbakkan. Lance, to cast as a lauce. Manumbak. Laud, earth. Tanah, bumi. Laud, country. Tauah, bumi. Land, region. Banuwa. Land, distinguished from air or water.

D'arat, d'aratan. Land, ground, sm-face. D'asar, natar. Laud, nation. Nagi'i, nagara. Land, soil. Tanah. Laud (arable). Tanah-idup. Land (fallow). Tanah-mati. Land (irrigated arable). Sawah. Land (di'y field arable). Uma, tugar,

tagal. Land, to come ashore. Naiyik-d'arat. Land, to disembark. Turun-d'ai'at, nayik-

d-arat. Land, to set on shore. Turunkan-di-

d'arat, nayikk&n-di-d'arat. Landed, possessed of land. Bardesa. Land-flood. Bah, banjir. Landing-place. Jambatan, palantar, pang-

kalan. Landlord, proprietor. Tuwan. Landman, countryman. Orang - desa,

orang-d'usun. Land-wind. Angin-d'arat. Lane, byway. Simpangan, tinisau. Lane, alley. Lurung. Langsat fruit. Langsat, lanseh. Language, tongue, speech. Tutui', lid'ah,

chara, bahasa, lisan. Language (coui-t). Tutur-dalam, bahasa-

dahtm, bahasa-bangsawan. Language (mixed), jargon. Bahasa-ka-

chukan. Language (the Javanese). Tutur-jawa,

bahasa-jawa. Language (the Malay). Jawi, tutur-

malayu, chai'a-malayu, bahasa-millayu. Language-master. Juru-bahasa, muus'i. Languid. Lalah, lateh, lasu, lateh-lasu. Langtiish, to pine with desire. Rendu,

rindu, marindu. Languishing. Barindu. Languishment. Rendu, rindu, pdrindu. Languor. Kalalahan. Laniate, to lacerate. Koyak, charik, cha-

bek, subek. Lank, lean. Kurus. Lank, slender. Nipis, panjang-nipis. Lantern. Tanglung, fcandil. Lanuginous, downy, haii-y. Barbulu. Lap (the). Pangku, riba, ribiian. Lap (to take on the). Mamangku, m^-

riba. Lap, to feed by lapping. Irup, mdnglrup. Lap, flap of a gannent. Panchung. Lapis lazuli. Lazwardi.

Lapse, to glide away, to pass. Lalu, ma-

lalu. Lapse, error, mistake. Salah, luput. Larboard. Si\blah-kiri, tangan-kiri. Larceny, theft. Churl, panchurian, pdn-

churit. Larceny, robbery. P&malingan, pambe-

galan, parompahan. Large, big. Basar, agung, gad'ang. Lai-ge, wide, ample. Luwas, longgar. Largess, gift, bounty. Ganjaran, karu-

niya, karniya, kuraiya, nugi-aha, anu-

graha, nugi-ahan, anugi-ahan. Larum, tocsin. Katut. Larynx. Bulo-bulo, kronkong, krong-

kongan, sangkuwaug, sangwang. Lascar, seaman. Anak-prau. Lascivious, lewd. Gatal, chabul, dukana. Lasciviousness. Chabulau. Lash, to scourge. Palu, mamalu, sapu,

manapu. Lass, young woman. Budak-parampiian,

anak-d'ara. Last, to endure. Tiian, maniian, darita.

mandarita. Lasting, durable. Kakal, bai-kakalan,

kukuh, taguh, lengah. Lasting, permanent. Tinggal. Lasting, eternal. Kakal, barkakalan. Lastly, in conclusion. Sasudahua. Latch (a). Ranching, kanchingan. Latch (to). Kanchingkan. Late, not early. Kasep, jauh. Late, long delayed. Lambat. Late, tardy, slow. Laung, langai. Late in the day. Jauh-ari. Late, far in the night. Jauh-malam. Lated, belated, benighted. Barmalam-

an. Lately, not long ago. Tadi, baaru, baaru-

tadi, dari-tadi. Lateness. Lambatan, p^lambatan. Latent, hidden. Buni, tarbuni, sambuiai,

tarsambuui. Lateral, placed on the side. Disablah,

disisih. Lath (a). Lantai.

Latitude, breadth. Lebaran, kalebaran. Lattice-work. Kisi-kisi, karawang, kra-

wang. Laud, to praise. Puji, mamuji, pujikan,

mamujikfin, mamulyakan. Laudation. Puja, puji, pamuji, pamuj'ian. Laugh (to). Tartawa, galak, manggalak. Laugh convulsively (to). Ilai, mangilai. Laugh hysterically (to). Kekek. Laugh continuously (to). Tartawa-tawa,

galak -galak. Laugh at, to deride. Mangguraukan,

maiiindirkan. Laughter. TA,rtawa, galak. Lave, to bathe. Mandi. Lave, to bale. Mauimba.

LAV— LEA

[ 104 ]

LEA— LEA

Lavish, prodigal

Law, decree, edict. Uud-ang-und-ang,

kanun. Lawful, permissible, ffalal. Lawn. Plataran, alaman, ara-ara. Lawsuit. Bachara, dawat, dawah. La\^^er, expounder of the Mahomedan

law. Mulana. Lawyer, advocate, pleader. Pauggawan,

wakil. Lax, loose, not fitting. Lewer, longgar. Lax, not tense. Lunak, kandor. Lax, disconnected, not strongly combined.

Urai. Lay, to place, to put. Buboh, latak, ma-

latak, latakkan, lataki, taruh, manaruh,

taruhkan, manaruhkan. Lay, to calm, to still. Tad-uhk^n, mk-

uad'ukau. Lay, to wager, to stake. Tarub, bartarub,

manarub. Lay before, to sbow. Timjuk, manunjuk,

tunjukkan. Lay by (to). Tarub, manarub, simpan,

maiiimpan. Lay down, to establish. LS,takkan, ma-

latakkan. Lay bold of, to seize. Tangkap, manang-

kap, tangkab, manangkab. Lay in, to store. Tarub, manai-ub, sim- pan, maiiimpan. Lay out, to expend. Balanjakan, beya-

kĕ-n. Lay out, to dispose. Atur, baratui-,

mdngatur. Lay together, to collect. Impunkan,

m^ngimpunkan, kumpulkan, m&ngum-

pulkfl,n, kampungkan, mangampunk&n. Lay waste, to spoil. Banasakan, mam-

b^nasakan, rusakk^n, marusakkan. Lay, song. Ga,ga.lang, gurindam, uran-

uran. Layer, stratum. Susim. Lazy, slothful. Sagan, maMs. Lazy, tardy, loitering. Chulds. Lead, the metal. Timah-itam. Lead (red), minium. Sadalanggam, ga-

langgam. Lead (sounding). Batu-duga. Lead, to guide by the hand. Tuntun,

manuntun. Lead, to conduct and usher a person by

the hand. Pimpin, mdmimpiu. Lead, to conduct, to head. Mangapala,

mangapalaktin. Lead astray, to mislead. S8,satk^n, mS.-

fiasatka,n. Leader, captain, commander. PAngulu,

pamrentah, Im'ah, k^pala, sardar. Leader, guide. Malam, dalil. Leader, one that ushers another by the

hand. P&mimpin. Leading, principal, chief. Ag\mg.

Leading, guidance. Dalil.

Leaf (vegetable). Dawun.

Leaf, sheet. Alai.

Leaf of paper. Warafc.

Leafy, full of leaves. Kendang.

League, confederacy. Janji, janjian, pdr-

janjian, ubungan, pilrubungau, taula-

nan. League, to confederate. Barjanji, mdn-

janji. League, league measure. Mil. Leak, to let water out or in. Bocbor,

mamboclior. Leak, to let out water. Tii-is, maniris. Leak (a). Bocbor, tiris. Leaky. Bocbor, tiris. Lean, meagre, not fat. Kurus. Lean, to rest against. Sandai-, maiiandar. Lean, to incline, to slope. Mirin, singet,

maflinget, cbondong, maiiondong. Lean, to recUne, to repose. Baling, bar- baring. Leaning, inclining, sloping. Miring, ri-

yuk. Leap, to jump, to bound. Lompat, md-

lompat. Leap often (to). Lompat-malompat. Leap (a). Lompat. Leap down (to). Tarjun, manarjim. Leap do\\Ti (a). Tarjun. Leaping, bounding. Barlompat-lompatau. Leaping, a boundmg. Lompat-lompatan. Learn, to acquire knowledge. Ajar, bar- ajar, billajar. Learn, to acqmre spiritual knowledge.

Mangaji, barguru. Learn, to teach. Ajari, ajarkan, manga-

jarkan. Learned, versed in literary knowledge.

Pandita, aalim. Learned, skilled. Pand'ai, pand'e. Learnei', scholar. Palajar, santri. Learning, literary knowledge. Paugaja-

ran, kapand'itan, almu. Learning (spiritual). Pangajian. Lease (a). Surat-sewa, pajak. Lease (to take on). Mimewa. Lease (to let on). SewakAn, m.lnewakiin. Leash, band, tie. Tambat. Leash, to bind. Tambat, manambat. Leather. Kulit, balulang. Leather thong (a). Jangat. Leave, permission. Moun, pamiJun, azin,

izin, ijin. Leave (to ask). Moun, b^rmoun, md-

moun. Leave (to grant). MiJunkdn, mdmounkan,

bri-moun. Leave, farewell, adieu. Salamat-tinggal. Leave, to quit, to forsake. Tinggalkan,

maninggalkdn. Leave, to quit, to let go. Lfipaskan, m;!-

Idpaskftn.

LEA— LEP

[ 105 ]

LEP— LIA

Leaven. Ragi, xamir.

Lecherous, lustful. Gatal, chabul, du-

kana. Lechery. Chabulan, dukana. Ledge, layer. Susun. Leech (the mediciual). Alintah, lintah. Leech (forest). Achih, pachat. Leer, oblique look. Juling, karling. Leer (to). Juling, manjuling, karliug,

mangarling. Lees, dregs, sediment. Pakat, tai. Leeward, under the wind. Bawah-angin,

d i -l)a wall -angi II. Loft, not right. Kiri. Left, i-eniaining. Tinggal, tartiuggal. Left hand. Tangan kiri. Left-handed. Kidai. Left side. Sablah-kiri. Leg, foot generally. Kaki. Leg from the knee to the ankle. Batis. Leg (calf of). Jantung-batis. Legalize, to make legal ritually. ^alal-

kan. I^egate, deputy. Patih, papatih, janang,

wa^-il, xalifah. Legend, relation. Charita, charitra. Legerdemain. Sulap. Legitimate, genuine. Batul, ban.lr, Aa-

kili. Legume, pulse. Kachang. Leisurely, slowly. Parlaau. Leisurely, very leisurely. Parliian-liian. Lemur (flying). Graba. Lend (to). Utangkan, mangutangkiin,

pinjamkan, maminjamk^n, bi-i-pinjam. Length. Panjang, panjangan, kapan-

jangan. Length, opposed to breadth. Lai'i, bujur. Length, extent of duration. Lama. Length, distance. Jauh. Length (at), in conclusion. Sasudahiia,

sudah-itu. Lengthen, to elongate. Panjangkan, rna-

manjangkan. Lengthen, to extend. Lanjutkan, ma-

lanjutkiln. Lengthen out (to). Ulurk^n, mangulur-

kan, mulurkan. Lengthen, to grow in length. Mamanjang. Lengthened, to be extended. Laiijut,

malaujut. Lengthened out (to be). Ulur, midur. Lengthwise. Bujur, mujur. Lenient, mild. Manis, lambut. Lenity, mildness. Kalambutan. Lens, or pupil of the eye. Batu-mata. Lent (the Mahomedan). Puwasa, pasa,

ramllan. Leopard (the common). Arimau-talap,

machan-tutul. Leopard (the black variety of). Arimau-

kombang. Leprosy. Kud'al, kad'al, kusta, untut.

Leprous. Bdrkixd'al, barkusta.

Leprous, spotted. Sopak.

Less. Korang.

Lessen, to grow less. MS,ngorang.

Lessen, to diminish. Korangkan, mang-

orangkan. Lesson, instruction, precept. Pangajaran. Lest, that not. Jaugau. Lest, that, in case that. Kalau. Let, to allow, to permit. Biyar, bir, ra-

mak, bri, kasi. Let, to put to hire. Sewa, sewakan,

nianewakan. Let go, to discharge. Lapas, lapaskan.

malapaskan. Let off, to discharge a weapon. Pasang,

pasangkan, buwang, mambuwang. Let off, to discharge fire-arms. Pasang,

chuchuh, manchuchuh. Let off, to forgive, to excuse. Ampunkan,

mangampunkan, mnafktiu. Let down, to lower. Turunkan, manu-

runkdn. Let blood (to). Buwang-dara, sanggi-a. Let, to hinder, to obstruct. Ad'angkan,

mangad-angkan, sangkakkan, maiiang-

kakkan, sangkutkan, maiiangkutkan,

tagahkan, managahkan, gindalakan. Let, hindi-anca. Ad'angau, kaad'angan,

I)angad'angan. Letter, alphabetic character. Aksara,

hm-M. Letter, epistle. Surat, waraZ.-at. Levant, the east. Timur, bawah-angin,

mata-ari-nayik, mas'raX;. Level, even, having an equal surface.

Tara, datar, natar, rata. Level, equal. Tara, rata, sama, sama-i-ata. Level, flat. Gepeng, kepeng, pepeh. Level, to make even. Tarakan. ratakan,

maratakan. Level, to make equal. Tarak&n, ratakan,

maratakan, samakan, niaiiamakan. Level, to flatten. Ratakan, maratakan,

samakftn, mauamakan. Level, to aim at. Tuju, manuju. Level, to point at in taking aim. Tuju-

kan, manujukan. Level, plain surface. Datar, natar. Level, line of dii'ection of a missile. Tuju,

tujiian. Levigate, to polish. Garus, mSngarus,

upam, m^ngupam. Levigate, to powder. Sarbukk.an, lumut-

kan, malumutkan. Levity, lightness. Ringanan, karinganan. Levity, inconstancy, fickleness. Bimbang,

bimbangan. Levy, to muster. Krahkan, mdngrahkan. Levy, a muster. Krah, pangrah. Lewd, libidinous. Gatal, chabul, dukana. Lewdness. Cabulan, dukana. Liar. Pamboung, p^nd-usta.

LIB— LIG

[ 106 ]

LIG— LIK

Lilicial, generous, bountiful. Mudah, murah, murah-ati, lila, darmawau, ka- rim.

Liberality. Murahan, kdmurahan, murah- ati, darma.

Liberate, to free, to discliai-ge. Lapas, lapa.skaii, m^lapaskan.

Liberate, to emancipate. M^rdekakiin.

Liberated, set free. LS,pas, tai-lapas, xalas.

Liberated, emancipated. Mdrdeka.

Liberation, deliverance. Kalapasan.

Libertine, debauchee. Risau, parleute.

Liberty, permission. Miiun, pamoun, adn (isin).

Liberty, license. Bebas.

Liberty, privilege. Pajak.

Liberty, emancipation. Kamardekiiau.

Libidinous. Gatal, chabul.

License, exclusive privilege. Pajak.

Licentious, dissolute. Parleute.

Lichen, liverwort. Tai-anjing.

Lick, to pass over with the tongue. Jilat, manjilat.

Lick, to lap. Imp, maugirup.

Lick, to beat. Pukul, mamukul.

Lid, cover. Tutup, pauutuji, tud-iuig, panud'ung.

Lid (eye). Kalopak-mata, palupuk, plu- puk.

Lie, a falsehood. Boung, d-usta.

Lie, to utter a falsehood. Biiun, bar- boung, bardusta.

Lie, to rest horizontally or inclining against. Baring, barbaring.

Lie, to rest upon. D-ud'uk, mandud-uk.

Lie, to remain fixed. Diyam, barcUydm, mandiyam.

Lie by, to rest. Diyam, bardiyam, man- diyam.

Lieutenant, deputy. Patih, papatih, ja- nang.^xalifah.

Life. Nawa, rixh, Acat.

Life, animation, vitality. Idup, idupan.

Life, conduct. Laku, kalakiian, tingkah, ulah, polan.

Life, present state. Idupan, kiiiduiian.

Lifetime. Siiidup.

Lift, to raise. Angkat, mangangkat, ang- katkan, mangaugkatkan.

Lift, to elevate. Bangkitkan, mdmbang- kitkan, nayikkan, mUnayikkan, ting- gikan, mrminggikftn, partinggikan.

Lift, to hold on high. Junjung, maujini-

Lift, to heave. Bongkar, niAmbongkar. Lift, to raise by a lever. Tuwas, tuwe. Lifting, act of raising. Angkatan, parang-

kat. Ligament. Urat. Ligature. Tali, tambat. Light (the). Chahya, traug, tarang. Light (day). Siyang.

Light (beam of). Sindr, panAr. Light of the sun. SinAr-mata-ari. Light of the moon. Sinar-bulan. Light, bright, clear. Tarang, trang. Light in colour, not dark. Mud'a. Light, not heavy. Aringjln, ringan. Light, unencumbered. Aringan, ringdn. Light, easy. Mudah, gampang. Light, buoyant. Ampung, lampung. Light, active, nimble. Pantas, chapat. Light, trifling. Siya-siya. Light, slight. Ringan. Light, to make light of. Pdrmudakkan,

ringankan. Light, to kindle. Parik, mamarik, marak, mamai-ak, pasang-api, chuchuh, man- chuchuh. Light, to guide by a torch. Mailuluh,

mauuluhkan. Light (to yield). Barchahaya, barsiuai-,

manarang. Light upon, to find. Tiimu, bartamu,

jumpa, barjumpa. Light, to descend from any vehicle. Tu-

run, mauurun. Light, to alight as a bird. AngkAp. Light, to settle, to rest. D'ud'uk. Lighten, to flash with thunder. Kilat,

miiugilat, barkilat. Lighten, to illuminate. Trangkan, ma-

narangkan. Lighten, to enlighten, to insti-uct. Trang- kan, maniirangkan. Lighten, to make less heavy. RingAuk.ln,

maringankan. Lighter, cargo-boat. Lanchang. Lightfooted. Bumata. Lightning. Kilat. Lights, the Imigs. Parau, paparu, pani-

pani, rabu. Lignaloes, aloes-wood. Kalambak, gahru,

kayu-gahru. Like, resembling, equal. Bagai, bage, sapurti, saparti, panaka, baya-baya, sa- laku, satara, siiolah, mandi, sama, lak- sana, laksana, samuka, sarasa, sarupa. Like, in the same manner. Damakiyan. Like (to be). Maiiarupa, maiiama. Like, to approve. Kauan, barkanan, p4r-

kanan. Liken, to compare. Sak^n, samakan, mauamakan, mSiamiii, samukakau, sarupakan, mauarupakfin, m&iiarupiii, upamakfln, mangupamakau. Likeness, resemblance. Bangun, sapur-

tiiia, siiolah-olah. Likeness, parable. Upama, upamiian,

saloka. Likeness, representation. Garabar. Likeness, form, appearance. Rupa, warna. Likewise, in like manner. Damdkiyan. Likewise, also. Juga, juwa, jlia. Likewise, too. Pula, pun.

LIK— LIS

[107]

LIS— LOF

Liking, approbation. Parkanau.

Limb, member. Angguta.

Limb, edge, boi-der. Tapi, pinggir.

Limber, flexible, lithe. L^mah, lambut.

Lime, cul<c. Kapur.

Lime (quick). Tiior.

Liifle (slaked). Kapur-mati.

Lime (bird). Pulut, gcltah.

Lime, to smear with lime. Kapui'i.

Lime (the fruit). Jaruk-kapas, jaruk-

tipi.s, jaruk-nipis, limau-kapas, limau-

tipis, limau-nipis. Limit, bound. Watas, batas, pinggir,

paminggir, paringgtian, Aad. Limited, bounded. Taringga. Limp, halt. Euchok, pinchang, inchut. Limj), to halt. Euchok, mangenchok,

inchut, manginchut. Limpid, clear, transparent. Aning, bauing,

jarneh. Limy, viscous. Pulut, barpulut. Line, string. Tali, utas. Line (measuring). Sipat. Line of writing. Satar. Line, rank, row. Baris, lari, baujar. Line, stroke. Baris. Line, order, disposition. Aturan. Lineage. Darah, turiuian, katurunan,

piucher, pciun, pupu, baugsa, asal. Lineal, descending genealogy. Turun-

manurun. Linger, to dally. Malambat. Lingering. Lambat, barlambat. Linguist. Juni-bahasa. Lining. Alas, lapis, lapisan, lapik. Link, torch. Suluh, damar, diyan, obor. Link, to be connected. Ubung, b^rubung. Link, connexion. Ubung, ubungan. Link, to connect. Sambung, maiiam-

bung, ubimgkan, mangubungkan. Link, a ring. Chinchin, xaUah. Lintel of a door. Chupu, darni, ambang-

diatas. Lion. Singa. Lip, lips (the). Bibir. Lip, edge, brim. Bibir, bibiran. Liquefy, to grow liquid, to melt. Anchur,

manganchur, labur, ba,14bur, luluh,

barluluh. Liquefy, to melt, to dissolve. Anchurkan,

manganchurkfln, Mburk^n, malabm--

kan, luluhkiin, maluluhkan. Liquefied, melted, dissolved. Anchur,

labur, luluh. Liquid, not solid. Chayar. Liquor, strong drink. Minuman. List, catalogue. Daftar. List, enclosed gi-ound for tilts. Aluu-aluu. List, to desire. Andak, mau. List, desire. Kaandak. Tjist, border, edge. Tapi, pinggir. Listen, to hear, to hearken. Dangar,

maudangar, mauangar.

Listless, careless. Lalai, aura, alpa. Litchi fruit. Lichi, kalengkeng. Lithe, limber. LAmah, lambut. Litigate (to). Barbachara, bdrdawah. Litigation. Padawah. Litter, palanquin. Usungan, mangkur,

tandap, tuukup, tand'u, joli, jampana,

palangki. Little, small. Kdchil. Little, diminutive. Kete. Little, minute. Sani. Little (a). Sadikit. Live, quick, not dead. Idup. Live, to be alive. Idup, mangidup. Live, to pass life. Idup, mangidup. Livelihood, living. Idupan, kiiidupan. Lively, brisk. Gambira. Liver (the). Ati, limpah. Lizard (house). Chichak. Lizard (noisy hoase). Ttlke, goke, ta

kek. Lizard (cameleon). Bunglon, tauau, gru-

ning, tangwai. Lizard (lai'ge gi-ass). Bingkarong. Lizard (iguana). Bewak, beyawak. Lizard (flying). Kubiu, kuwas. Lo ! Baawa, bahawa. Load, a burthen. Muwat, muwatan. Load, freight, cargo. Saratan, mutawan. Load (a man's). Pikul. Load, to lade. Muwati, muwatkau, sarat-

kan, mauaratkau. Loaded (to be). Barmuwat, maiiarat. Loaded, laden. Muwat, tarmuwat, sarat,

tiirsarat. Loadstone, the magnet. Batu-brani, basi-

brani. Loaf (a). Apam. Loan. Utang, pinjaman. Loath, unwilling. Malas. Loathe, to hate. Banchi. Loathe, to nauseate. Gili, m&uggili,

liiat, luwat. Loathing, disgust. Gili, kagilian, luwat,

bosan. Loathsome, nauseous. Lamu. Lobby. Sarambi, srambi. Lobe of the ear. Chaping-talinga, chup-

ing. Locality. Tampat. Lock (a). Konchi, kunchi. Lock, to bolt. Kunchikdn, kanchingkau. Lock of hair. Chachintong, gand'ek. Lodge, to reside. D'ud'uk, mand'uduk,

dij'am, mandiyam. Lodge, to take a temporary habitation.

Tumpang, manumpang. Lodge, to tariy for the night. Barmalani,

manginap. Lodging, residence. Kadiyaman. Lodging (temporary). Tumpangan, pou

d'ok, pondokan. Loft, floor. Tingkat.

LOF— LOO

[108]

LOO— LOV

Loft, garret, highest floor. Para, pApara,

loteug. Lofty, high. Atas, tinggi. Lofty, sublime. Mulya. Lofty, proud, haughty. Angkuh, juwah,

chungka, kochak, bongkak, rongkak. Log of wood. Gend'on, puutuug. Loins (the). Piuggaug. Loiter, to linger. Malambat. Loiter, to idle. Barchula.s, mauchulas. Loitering, lingering. Lambat, barlam-

batan. Loitering, idling. Chulds. Lone, lonely, solitary. Suiii. Lone, lonely, having no company. Sii-

orau-oraug. Loneliness. Kasuiiiau. Long, not short. Panjang. Long, not soon ceasing. Lama. Long, tedious. Liiung. Long, dilatory. Lambat. Long, to desire earnestly. Dandam, bar-

dandam, ingin, mangingin, idam, niaug-

idam. Long ago. Lama, talah-lamah. Long time ago (a), yore. Purbakala, diiu-

lukala. Long, all along, throughout. Sapaujang. Longing, earnest desire. Dandam, idam,

ingin. Longitude, length. Lari, bujur. Lougsome, tedious. Lambat, laung. Long-suffering, patient. Drana, sabar. Long-tongued, blabbing. Lid'ah-pangjang,

niulut-pauj ang. Longwise, longitudinally. Bujur, bar-

bujur, lari. Loof, to sail close to the wind. Parai,

beluk. Look, to see. Liat, mali'at, tengok, man-

engok, pandaug, mamandang, nontan. Look, to view, to inspect. Tdntang, nian-

antang. Look, to enquire. Liati, maliati. Look, to observe. Mangalis. Look, to behold. Liatkfln, maliatkan. Look about one, to be vigilant. Jaga,

barjaga, manjaga. Look askance (to). Juling, mrmjuling, tu-

lik, manulik. Look after, to attend. Tunggu, ma-

nunggu. Look after, to take care of. Plehra,

mamlehra. Look into, to examine. Preksa, mam-

reksa. Look out, to search, to seek. Chahari,

manchahari. Look up, to look heavenward. Tangadah. Look, see, behold ! LYatlah, tengok. Look, air of the face. Ayar-ni\ika. Look, appearance. Ru[)a, warna, sTfat. Look, act of looking, vision. Pamandaug.

Look, view, ken. PanglVatan.

Look, view, sight, spectacle. Kaliatan.

Looking-glass, mirror. Charmin, kacha.

Loom (weaver's). Lurik, pakakas-tanun.

Loon, rascal, scoundrel. Risau.

Loose, unbound, untied. Ldpas, tarlapas,

luchut. Loose, not tight, lax. Lewer, longgar. Loose, slack, not tense. Lunak, kaud'or. Loose, unconnected, not cohering. Ui'ai. Loose, to unbind. Lapas, lapaskan, ma-

lapaskan, luputkan, maluputkan, lu-

chutkan. Loose, to liberate, to free from confine- ment. Lapas, lapaskan, malapaskan. Loose, to disengage. LS,pas, lapaskan,

malapaskan. Loose, to unfurl. Babar. Looseness, flux, diarrhoea. Chiiar, chahar. Lop, to cut anything. Panchung, ma-

manclmng, panggal, ranchuug. Lop, to prune. Tutuh, ranchimg. Loquacious. Lampas, lid^ah-panjang,

mulut-panjang, mulut. Loquacity. Lampasan, lid'ah-panjang,

mulut-panjang. Lord, master. Tuwan, paduka, junjungan,

gusti, pati, sa/iJb. Lord, monarch, iniler. Yang-dlpilrtuwan,

maharaja, sripaduka, muli (mula). Lord, husband. Suwami, siiami, swami. Lord, nobleman. Panggawa, priyayi, na-

yaka, xuajah (xoja). Lord (the), the deity. Tuhan, rabi, allah. Lord (my). Tuwanku, tungku, tangku,

tuwau-amba. Lordship, dominion. Pdrtuwanau. Lose, to possess no longer. Hang, mang-

ilang. Lose, not to win. Alah, kalah. Loss, privation. Ilangan, kiiilangan. Loss, detriment, damage. Rugi, karugian,

mallarat. Lost. Hang.

Lot, fortune. Untung, uasib. Lot, a die. Buwah-pari, bunga-onde,

d'ad'o. Lot, chance. Pari, onde. Lot, portion. Abuwan, bahagian. Loth, unwilling, disinclined. Malas. Lotos (the), nelumbium speciosum. Ta-

rate, trate, saroja, saroja. Loud, noisy. Saru. Loud, clamorous. Riyuh. Lounge, to idle. Malanchung. Lour, to be overcast, to be clouded. Mau-

dung. Lour, to frown. Muram, suram. Louse of the human head. Kutu. liouse, tick. Tuma, karpati. Lout, bumpkin. Orang-dcsa, orang-

d-usun, orang-gunung. Love as the sexeti (to). Biraiii, b;irbintlii.

LOV— LUM

[ 109]

LUN— MAH

Love, to regard with affection. Kasili,

barkasih, mangasih, barsayang. Love, the passion of tlie sexes. Birahi. Love, mad love. Kagiliian, edanan. Love, affection. Kasih, kasihau, pangasi-

hau, parkasih, saj'ang. Love, object of affection. Kakasih. Love affair, amour. Bimbangau. Lover. Kakasih. T.ovesick. Larabisa. Loving, affectionate. Barkasihan. Loving mutually. Barkasih-kasihan. Low, not high. Rdndah. Low, deep. Dalam. Low, abject. Chekel, daina, dina, ina,

nasta. Low water, lowest ebb. Pasang-kring. Lower, to gi-ow less, to fall. Turuu,

jatuh, tiba. Lower, to cause to descend. Turunkan,

manuiimkan, lungsur. Lower, make low, to sink. Randahkan,

marandahkan. Lowering, dark, gloomy, cloudy. Man- dung, muram, suram. Lowering, sullen. Muram, suram. Lowland. Pad'ang. Lowly, meek. Manis, lambut. Lowly, humble, mean. Ina, dina, chekel. Lowness. Karandahan. Lowuess, meanness. Kainiian. Loyal, faithful. Tulus, satya, satyawan,

halilc&t. Loyalty, fidelity. Satya, kaaatyan. Lubricate, to make slippeiy. Lichinkan,

linchinkan. Lucid, shining, bright. Tarang, trang,

barchaya. Lucid, pellucid. Aning, baning, jameh. Lucid, cleax, perspicuous. Nata, trang. Luck, fortune. IJntung. Luck (bad). Untung-jiiat, untung-jahat. Luck (good). Untuug-bayik. Luck, lot, chance. Pari, oude. Luckily. Sabayik-bayikua. Luckless. Malang, siyal, budabah, pelak,

chalaka. Lucky, fortunate. Mujur, katuju, tuwah,

batuwah, paksa, sri. Lucky, to make prosperous. Mujuri. Lucre, gain, profit. Bati, laba. Ludicrous, sportive. Jauaka. Luff, to sail close to the wind. Beluk,

parai. Lukewarm, tepid. Suwam. Lull, to compose, to quiet. Tadaihkan. Lull, to compose to sleep by dandling or

I'ocking. Ulik, mangulik. Lull, to compose to sleep by singing.

Nafiikan, mananikan. Luminous. Trang, barchahya. Lump, small mass. Katul. Lump of earth, clod. Kipal.

Lunacy, madness. Kagilaan, edanan. Lungs, the lights. Parau, paparau, parau-

parau, rabu. Lure, enticement. Pdmbujukan. Lurk, to lie hidden. Indap, mangiudap. Lurid, gloomy. Muram, sm-dm. Luscious, sweet. Manis. Luscious, delightful. Sad'ap, Lust, will, dcsu-e. Kaandak. Lust, carnal desire. Inin, hawa, nafsu. Lustfvd, Ubidinous. Gatal, chabul, du-

kana. Lustre, brightness. Trang, chahaya,

sinar. Lustre, glitter. Gamarlapan. Lustrous. Gamarlap, gamilang, gilang-

gamilang, gumilang. Lusty, stout. TAgap. Lute (the). Kachapi. Luxation. Tagaliyat. Luxuries. Naamat. Lyre, lute, harp. Kachapi. Lying, mendacious. Bijung, goroh, d'ust'a. Lying, falsehood. Boung, goroh, d'ust'a.

Macassar, the people and principality

of this name in Celebes. Maugkasar. Mace, a club. Palu, pamalu, chokmar,

gada. Mace, the spicy envelope of the nutmeg.

Bunga-pala. Machination, artifice. Tipu, padaya, da-

ya, samu, hanar. Machine with wheels. Pdnggilingau, jau-

tra. Mad, disordered in the mind. Gila, edan. Madam. Tuwanku, inchi, nona. Mademoiselle. Nona. Madman. Orang-gila, orang-edan. Madness. Kagilaan, edanan. Madras. Mandras. Madura (island of). Madura. Magazine, store-house. Pambalian, pam-

blian, gad-ong, xazanah. Magazine, armoury. Gadong-saujata. Maggot, grub. Ulat. Magic. Tambol, tUik, fasima, pasima. Magician. Sastrawan, satrawan, sa/ar. Magnet (the). Batu-brani, basi-braui. Magnificence. Kabasaran, kamulyaan. Magnificent. Mulya. Magnify, to make gi-eat. Basarkan, mam

basarkan. Magnify, to amplify. Labihkan, malabih

kan. Magnify, to extol. Mulyakan, mamulya

kan. Magnitude, greatness. Basar, kabasaran Mahomed. MaAamad. Mahomedan. Muslim, orang-aslam (islam) Mahomedan religion. Aslam (islam).

MAI— MAL

[110]

MAL— MAN

Maid, virgin. Anak-d'ara, d'ara, pirawan,

prawan, kaiia, Lakrah. Mail (coat of). Baju-rantfii, rasukan-kare. Maim, to mutilate by deprivation of limb.

Kud'ungkan, mangudungkau. Maimed, mutilated. Kud-ung. Maimed, crippled. Lampuh, impub. Main, principal, chief. Agung. Main, the bulk. BaiJakua. Main, sum. Kumpulan. Main, the whole. Saganap, saluruh. Main, strength. Kviwasa. Main, the ocean. Laut, sagara, samudi-a. Mainmast. Tiyang-agung. Mainsail. Layar-agmig. Maintain, to preserve, to keep. Simpan,

maiiimpan. Maintain, to support. Mangidupi. Maintain, to hold out. Tfiani, maniiani. Maintenance, subsistence. Idupan, kiii-

dupan, pangidupan, pancharian. Mainyard. Andang-andang-agung. Maize, Indian corn. Jagung. Majesty, grandeur. Kabasaran, kumu-

lyaan. Majesty, sovereignty. Karajaan. Majesty, the title. Bflganda. Majority, full age. Baliya, dewasa, balig^. Make, to do, to perform. Buwat, mam- buwat, parbuwat, buwatkiin, mambu- •watkan, pdrbuwatkan, karja, mangftrja, kai-jakan, mangarjakan. Make, to create. Jadikan, manjadikan. Make, to form of materials. Buwatkan,

mambuwatkan, pai-buvvatkau. Make away, to kill. Bunoh, mambunoh,

matikan, buwang, mambuwang. Make account of, to esteem. ludahkan,

mangindalikan. Make good, to fulfil. Sampaikau, mii-

fiampaikan. Make merry (to). B^rsuka-suka. Make over, to transfer. Srahkan, maia;V

rahkau.

Make out, to clear, to explain. Trang-

kan, manarangkcln, natatakftn, maiia-

takan.

Make up, to repair. Bayiki, mambayiki.

Make, form. Lakar, bangun, cliitra, i-upa,

warna. Maker. Pambuwat, pdrbuwat. Malacca. Malaka, Malaka. Malady. Sakit, sakitan, pauakit. Malapert, saucy. Salamba, jampu. Malay, Malayan. Malayu. Malay language. Bahasa-Malayu, jawi. Malay, a Malayan. Orang-mfilayu. Maldivo iHlands. Pulo-dewa. Male (human). Laki, lalaki, laki-laki. Male (lower animal). Jantau. Malediction, curse. Siunpali, parsumpa- han, tulah, kutok, sarapa, supata, ma- lapustaka, nastapa, Irtuat.

Malice, malevolence, grudge. D'amdam,

dangki, ati-kachil, karatan-ati. Malicious. Nakal, jiiat, jahat. Malignant, envious. Bardilngki. Malignant, unpropitious. Malang. Mall, hammer, P^malu, gand"en, g^gan-

den. Mall (to). Palu, mamalu. Mamma, mother. Ama, ama, ma. ]\Iammet, a puppet. Anak-anakan. Mammon, riches. Kakayiian, baud'a,

arta. Man, human being. Oraug. Man, not woman. Laki, orang-laki. Man-servant. Amba, bujaug, budak. Man, indiAddual. Siiorang. Man, not beast. Manusiya, manusa, ma-

nusya. Man at chess. Buwah-chatnr. Man at draughts. Buwah-chidd. Man and wife. Duwa-laki-bini, duwa-

laki-estri. Man of wai'. Kapal -prang. Manacles, shackles. Rantai, rante, sang-

kala. Manacle, to shackle, llantaikan, maran-

taikan. Manage, to conduct. Lakukan, nialaku-

kan. Manage, to govern. Prentah, mamrentah. Manage, to g^iide a horse or chariot.

Pachu, mamachu, milngapala. Manageable, tractable, docile. Jinak. Management, conduct. Laku, kalahiiau. Management, prvidence. Budi. Manager. Juru, pilngulu. Mandate, order. Suruh, titah, sabila. Mandate, precept, charge, commission.

Pasan, wasayat. Mandible, jaws. Raan. Mane of a horse. Gambling, suri. Manes, ghost, shade. Samangat, sumangat. Manful, bold, daring. Brani. Manfulness. Kabrani'an. Mange, itch. Kudis. Manger. Iri. Mango, manrjifera Indlca. Ampalaui,

mampalam, palam. Mango (fetid). Ambachang, bachang,

machang, kuwcni. Mangostin. Manggusta, manggis. Mangrove (the). Manggi-manggi, api-api. Manhood, courage. Kalaki-lakian. Manhood, not childhood. Baliya, dewasa,

balifjT. Mania. Kagiliian, edanan. Maniac (a). Orang-gik, or.ang-edan. Manifest, plain. Nata, trang, katara,

I'ahir. _

Manifest, to show plainly. Natakan,

maiiatakftn, trangkan, manarangkan,

katarakan, I'ahirkan. Manifestation, clear evidence. Kaiiatiian.

MAN— MAR

[111 ]

MAR— MAR

Manifestation, discovery, revelation. Kangkau. _

Manifestly, clearly. Nata.

Manifold. Anika-anika. pAlabagai, sarba.

Manilla, capital of the Philippines. Ma- nila, Manila.

Maniple, handful. Ganggam, kapdl.

Mankind. Manusiya, manusya, manusa.

Manner, mode, way. Laku, jalan, pri, sabal.

Manner, custom. Chara, Mmbaga, aadat.

Manner, sort, kind. Bagai, i-upa, warna, janas.

Mannerly, civil, well-bred. Santun, supan, barbudi, barbahasa, adab, baradab.

Mannikin, dwarf. Ki'ed'ek, chebol, ba-

Manslaughter, murder. Bimohan, pdm-

bunohan. Manslayer. Pambunoh. Mantilla, veil Kalumbung. Mantle (a). S:\limut, chadar. Mantle, to veil, to cover. Ulaskan,

manguMskan. Mantle, to be expanded. Barkambang,

mangambang. Manufacture, fabric. Parbuwatan. Manufacture (to). Buwat, mambuwat,

parbuwat. Manufacturer, artificer. Tukang. Manumit, to ransom. Tabus, manabus. Manumit, to make a slave free. Marde-

kakan. Manmnitted, ransomed. Tabus. Manumitted, freed from slavery, eman- cipated. Mardeka. Manm-e, dung. Baja. Many, numerous. Baiiak, nayah. Many, a great number. Kabariakan,

babarapa. Many (as, or so). Sabafiak. Many-colom-ed. Panchawarna. Manv times, often. BLarab-karab, baiiak-

kali. Map or chart. Pat 'a. Mar, to injure. Banasakan, mambana-

sakan, rusakkan, marusakan. Marabou (Javanese). Pala. Maraud, to plunder. Rampas, marampas,

rayah, marayah, samun, maiiamun,

rabut, marabut. Maraudei". Pauamun. Marauding. Rampasan, rayahan, rabutan. Marble. Piialam, niarmar. March (to). Jalan, barjalan, manjalan,

angkat, barangkat. March in a line, or file. Nirai. Marches, limits, boundary. Pinggir, pa-

minggir, paminggiran, tdpi, watas, tapis-

wuing, /(ad. Mare, female of the horse. Kuda-b^tina. Margin, border. Tapi, tapis, pinggir,

paminggir, bibiran, susor.

Margin of the sea, shore at high-water

mark. Tabing, tapi-laut. Mariner, seaman. Auak-prau, xalasi. Maritime. Barlautan. Mark, token. Tand'a, bakas, padah, ala-

mat. Mark, stamp, impression. Chap, china,

bakas, bakasan, tra. Mark, butt to shoot at. Tujiian. Mark, track. Kasan. Mark (to). Manand'a, tand'akan, mdnan-

d'akan. Mark, to stamp. Mfinchapi, trakdn. Marked. Bartand'a, tartand'a. Marked, stamped. Tarchap, tartra. Market. Pakan, pasar. Market (a daily). Barung, warung. Market-day. Ari-pakan, ari-pasar. Market-place. Parbalian, pablian, pakan. Marketable. Laku, barlaku. Marksman. Panembak. Marriage. Kawin, nakaA; — Jav., rabi,

krama. Marriage (to demand in). Maminang,

minang, pinangkan. Man-iage (to negotiate a). Pinang-md-

minang. Marriage festival. PAnganten. Marriage (to contract a). Tunang, ma-

nimang. Marriage contract, betrothment. Tu-

nangan. JIaiTiageable. Baliya, dewasa, ba%. Married, wedded. Barkawin, barnaka/»,

balaki-bini. Married, having a husband. Bdrlaki,

bilrsuwami. Married, haxang a wife. Bdrbini, barestri. Marrow. Sungsum, banah, utak-tulang. Marrow (the spinal). Utak. ^larrow, essence. Utak-utak. Marry, to wed. Kawin, mangawin, naka/i,

barnakaA. Many, to join in marriage. Kawinkan,

mangawinkan, naka/tkan, b^rnaka/ikan. Marsh, morass, fen. Rawa, paya, ban-

chah, ranchah. Marshal, herald. Abantara, bautara. Marshal, to rank in order. Atur, mdng-

atur, aturkan, maugaturkan, baris,

mambaris, banjar, barbanjar, banjar-

kan, ikat, mangikat, ikatLan, mangi-

katkan. Marshy, fenny. Banchah, i-anchah. Mart, place of traflSc, emporium. Bandar. Mart, purchase and sale. Juwal-bli. Mart, to traffic. Juwal-bli, manjuwal-bli. Martaban, in Pegu. Maritanau. Marten, the swallow. Layang-layang,

Mlayang. Marten, esculent-nest-producing swallow.

Lawet. Martial, warlike. Bardekar, barsatriya.

MAR-MAT

[112]

MAT— MEA

Martyi- (a Mahomedan). S'ahid. Marvel, to woudcr. Cliangang, Lar-

cliaugang, /tiran. Marvel (a). Changang, chftngangan, /lirau. Marvellous. Caugang, /dran. Masculine. Laki, zakar. Masculine, as to man. Laki, laki-Iaki. Masculine, as to the lower animals. Jau-

tan. Mash, mesh of a net. Mata. Mash (to). Lichik, mjllichik, pipis. Mask, visor. Topeug. Mask, disguise. Samar, kasamaran. Mask, to disguise. Samar, manamar. Masker, mummer. Topeng. Mason (stone). Tukang-batu, juru-batu,

tukang-bata. Mass, lumji. Katul. Massaci-e. Buuohan, parbunohan. Massy, ponderous. Brat. Massy, bulky. Basar. Mast (a). Tiyang. Mast (fore). Tiyang-topang. Mast (main). Tiyang-agung. Mast (mizen). Tiyang-paiiurung. Mast (toi)). Tiyang-sambung. Master, lord, ruler. Tuwan, inchi, gusti,

bandara, jimjungan. Master, owner, proprietor. Tuwan, sa/tib. Master of a ship. Juragan, tukang,

naxuda. Master, instructor, teacher. Ajar-ajar,

pangajar, guru. Master, to rule. Partuwankan. Master (to have a), to serve. Bartuwan,

partuwan. Masterdom, dominion, rule. Partuwanan. Masticate, to chew. Mamah, papak. Mat (a). Tikar, bogor. Mat, carpet-mat. Kalasa, klasa, galaran. Match, fuse, a light. Sumbu, tunilm. Match, equal, fellow. Jod'o, kambar,

rakit, igu, gu, sapasang,' satara. Match, tally. Baud'ingau, tand'iugan,

timbangan. Match, one able to contest with another.

Lawan. Match, contest. Lawanan. Match, to equal. Kambari, barkambari,

nuingambari. Match, to be equal. Barjod'o, barkfimbar,

mangambar. Match, to tally. Tand'ing, manand'ing,

banding, barbanding. Match, to contest. Lawaui. Match, to be suitable. Patut, bArpatut,

mamatut. Matchless. Tiyada-barsatara. Matchlock gun. Estinggarda, satinggar,

tinggar. Mate, companion. Kawan, tamiin, pad'au,

taulan, bfindu, andai, kapit. Mate of a ship. Tukang, nudim.

Mate, first officer of a ship. Tukang-

kanan. Mate, second officer of a sliip. Tukang-

kiri. Mate, check-mate at chess. Mat. Material, important. Pentang, brat. Materials. Dandanan, i^agawai, parkakas,

pakakas. Matin, morning. Pagi, pagi-ari, dina-ari,

fajar. Matrice, womb. Paranakan. Matrice, mould. Achuwau, rangka, kal-

bud. Matrice, nidu^. Ind'ung. Matrimony. Kawin, nakah. Matron, wife. Bini, estri. Matron, lady. Nai, sati, iioiia. Matros of artillery. Matrus. Matter, materials. Dandanan, pagawai,

parkakas, pakakds. Matter, thing, object. Pri, nama. Matter, affair, business. Parkara, pra-

kara, karja, pak3,rjaan. Matter, subject. Bimi, arti. Matter (purulent). Nanah. Mattock. Pangkur. Mattress. Bah, boh, kasur, tilani. Mature, rife. Masak. Mature, perfected. Tuwah, bartuwah. Maugi-e, notmthstandiug. T.Iaski. Maul, to beat. Palu, manialu, pukul,

mamukul. Maimder, to mutter. Chumil. Maunder, to grumble. Suugut, bdrsungat,

sungul, barsmigul. Maunder, to beg. Minta, mAmiuta. Maunder, a beggar. Minta-minta. Mausoleum. Lauggar, chandi, kachapiari. Maw, crop. Ampadal, padal. Maw, tlie stomach. Prut. Mawkish, flat. Tawar. Maws (fish). Lupa-lupa. May, can. Bulih, dapat. May, as an auxiliary expressing hope or

desire. Barang, keraua, barang-ker.ma. May, to be possible. Bulih. May, to have power. Bulih. Maze, perplexity. Kasasatan. Meagre, lean. Kurus. Meal, repast. Makauan, santapan, pftr-

santapan. Meal, flour. Tapung, pulur, lumdt. Mean, low in rank. lua, daina, dina. Mean, base. ^Chckel, taioli, nasta, salil. Mean (to). Audak, mau. Mean, to pin-pose, to intend. Mang.lndaki. Mean, to imderstand. Arti, mangarti, Meantime. Dalam-itu, dalam-antara, sa-

mautara, antara-itu. Meaning, purpose. Kiiandak. Meaning, sense. Biiui, arti, pangarti, i-ati,

maui (mana). Meanness, lowness of rank. Kiiiniian.

MEA-MEL

[113]

MEL— MES

instrument, way. Jalan, niargi. Means, liveliliood. Panchanan, paruliliau. Means (by all). Ubaya, jangau-tiyada,

ta-bulih-tiyada. Means (by no). Jangan, jangan-sakali. Measure. Ukur, ukuran, sukat, sukatan. Measure by capacity. Takar. Measure, means, expedient. Upaya. Measure, to compute quantitj'. Ukur, mangvikur, sakat, manukat, sukatkan, niaiiukatkan. Measure, to compute by capacity. Takdr,

mauakar. Measure with a line (to). Sipat. Measure, staudai-d. Jangka. Measure, allotment. Anggun, baliag'ian. Measure, tune. Kidungan, lagu. Measure (metrical), ^i-ull. Measurement. Ukur, ukuran, sukat, su- katan. Meat, animal food. Ikan, daging. Meat, food. Makanan. Mecca, in Arabia. Makah. Meddle, to interfere. Irau, mexngirau,

fiilluli (paduli). Mediation, intercession. S'afaat. Medicine, physic. Ubat. Medicine (to take). Mangubat. Aledicine (to administer). Ubati, mangu-

bati. Mediocre, middling. Sad'ang, sadarana. Meditate, to plan, to scheme. Rekakan,

banguukan, ranchanakau, upayakan. Meditate, to think on. Kera, sangka, ma-

iiangka, bacha-dalam-ati, fakar (pikir). Meditation. Parkeraan, sangka, pikiran. Meditation, study. Sangka, parsangkiian,

talawat. Meed, reward. Upah, balas, pambalas,

pamalils, pahala. Meek, mild, gentle. Manis, lambut. Meer, lake. Rawa, tasik, danau, danu. Meet, fit, proper. Patut, tampan, arus,

laya/i,-. Meet, to encounter. Jumpa, barjumpa,

dapat, mandapat, dapati, mandapati,

tamu, namu, bartamu. Meet, to join. Kampuh, bdrkampuh. Meet with, to find, to light on. Tamu,

namu, bartamu. Meet, to encounter in hostility. Lawan,

malawan. Meet, to assemble. Barkumpul, barim-

pun, barkampung. Meeting, encounter. Tamuan,partamiian. Meeting, an assembly. Kumpulan, maj las. Meeting-place, place of meeting, for dis- cussion. Piirbachariian, pabachariian. Melancholy, dejected. Gond'a. Meliorate, to improve. Bayiki, mam-

bayiki. Mellow, ripe. Ranum, rfinum. Melodious. Mardu, bayik-suwara.

Melody, tune, song. Ragain, lagu. Melon (water). Pateka, saniangka, mau-

dikai, mand'iki, tamikai. Melt, to dissolve. Laburkan, maiabur-

kau, luluhkan, maluluhkan, anchurkan,

mangauchurkan. Melt, to become liquid. Luluh, maluluh,

anchar, manganchui', labur, malaljur. Member, limb. Angguta. Member (virile). Butu, chichek, palat,

pasawat, peler, zakar, aurat. Memorial, monument. Tand'a, alamat,

nis'an. Memorial, keepsake. Paninggalan, ikat-

tangan. Memory. Ingatan, kiiingatan. Menace, to threaten. Amang, ugut,

gamak, gartak. Mend, to repair. Bayiki, beki, mrim-

bayiki. Mendacious. Goroh, btiung, dusta. Mendacity. Biiung, dusta. Mendicant, beggar. Minta-minta. Mendicant (religious). Fakir, darwcs'. Menial, servant. Amba, budak, bujang. Menses, catamcnia. Bulan, d'atang-bulan,

mari-bulan, chamar-kayin. Mention, to tell. Tutur, manutur, bilang,

mambilang, sabut, maiiabut, kata,

mangata. Mentioned. Tarsabut, tarkata. Mei-chantlisc, traffic. Juwal-bli, par-

niagaau. Merchandise, wares. Dagangan. Merchant. Dagang, padagang, juragan,

santri, babakul, bepari, sudagar. Merciful, compassionate. Barkasihan,

ra/(im. Merciless, cruel. Buwas, bangis. Mercurial, sprightly. Gambira. Mercurj', quicksih'er. Rasa. Mercy. Kasihan, balas, balasan, pilu,

raAamat. Mercy on us ! Tubat. Merely, simply, only. Ana, saaja, saja,

samaja, chuma, safcadar. Meretricious, whorish. Barsundalan. Merge, to immerse. Karamkan, manga-

ramkan, kalamkan, maugalamkan. Meridian, noon. Tangah-ari. Merit, reward desei-ved. Pahala. Merrily, cheerfully. Ramai-ramai. Merry, pleasant, agi-eeable. Suka, suka-

chita. Merry, cheerful, gay. Ramai, rame. Merry-making. Suka-sukaau, kusuka-

sukaan. Mesh, interstice of a net. Mata. Mesh, interstice of ratan lattice-work.

Matapunai. Message, communication. Pasan. Messenger, runner. Siiruhan, pSsaruIi,

pakirimaii, achang, upa,^, ^asid. Q

MES -MIL

[114]

MIL— MIS

Messengei-, harbinger. Kongkoiian, gan- d'ek, pangalasan, panglasan, paninga- wan, iitusan, duta, paduta, rasul. Messenger (to send a). PAsan, barpasan,

kirim, barkirim. Messenger, to send a harbinger. Utus,

mA,nutus. Met, encountered. Katamu. Met with, found. Kadapatan. Metal. Laburan, loyang. Metamorpliose (to). Manjalmakan, ma-

iialraakan. Metamorpliose oneself (to). Manjadikan-

diri, marupakan-d-iri. Metamorphosed (to be). Miinjulma,

maualma. Metamorphosis. Jadi-jad'ian, nitih, jalma,

pAnjalma. Metaphor. Upama, umpama, sdloka,

abarat. Mete, to measure. Timbang, manim-

bang. Metempsychosis. Jalma, panjalma. Method, arrangement. Aturan. Metre. Saloka, ^-afyat. Metropolis. Ibu-nagri, kot'a, kut'a, nagara,

nagri. Mettlesome, spirited, sprightly. Gfim-

bira. Mew, a cage. Kurting, kurungan. Mew, to shut up, to imprison. Tutup,

tutupi, kurungkan. ^ Mew, to cry as a cat. Niyung. Mew, gull. Chiuchamar. Mid, middle. Tangah. Mid-day, noon. Tangah-ari, tilngah-dina. Middle, midst. Tangah, katangah, prlr-

tangahan, panHngahau, sare, pusat. Middling, of middle quality. Sadarana,

agahari, sild'ang. Midnight. Tangah-malam. Midst. Tangah. Midway. Tangah -jalan. Midwife. Bidan, dukun. Mien, air. Laku, polan, tingkah. Might, to have been possible. Bulih. Might, power, strength. Gagah, pang-

gagah, kuwasa. Might (supernatural). SAkti, saktian. Mighty, powerful. Gagah, kuwasa, kalnr. Migrate (to). Pind'ah, niamind-ah. Migration. Pind"ah, pind'ahan. Mild, soft, gentle. Manis, lambut. Mild, kind, tender. Bilrkasihan. Mildness, gentleness. Kalambutan. Mile (a). Mila.

Militate, to oppose. I^awan, nialawan. Milk. Susu, ayar-susu. Milk (curdled). Ladeh. Milk (to). Prah, mamrah. Milk (to yield). Barsusu. Mill (a). Gilingan, kilangan, panggi- lingan, kisaran.

Miller. Paugisar.

Million (a). Juta, yuta.

Millstone. Batu-kisar.

Milt, the spleen. Anak-limpa.

Mime, a buffoon. Badnid, bafiol.

Mimick (to). Ajuk, mangajuk, jajat.

Mimick (a). Paugajuk.

Minaret. Manar, manarat.

Mince (to). Chachah, manchachah.

Mind, the intellect. Ati, budi, /.-albii.

Mind, inclination. Kiiundak.

Mind, opinion. Kira, parkiriian, rasa,

pangi'asa. Mind, to attend, to heed. Ingat, mSng-

ingat, eling, mangelin, usah. Mind, to put in mind. Ingatk.ln, mang-

ingatkan, sadarkan, mftiiadrlrkan. Mind, to intend. Mangandaki. Mind, to be disposed. Andak, mau. Mind (never). Ta-usah. Mindful, heedful. Usah, barusah. Mine (a). Tambang, m^riyau, galian,

kalian. Miner (a). Panggali. Mingle, to mix. Bawur, bawurkan,

champur, champurkan, padu, ulam-

kfin, kachau. Mingled. Bawur, champur, ulam,

kachau. Mingle-mangle. Champur-bawur . Minim, dwarf. Kred-ek, chebol, bajang. Minion, favourite. Kakasih. Minister, agent. Jauang, patih, papatih,

wakil. Minister of state. Panggawa. Minister, counsellor. Mantri. Minister (prime). Mangkubumi, fardana-

mantri, pardana-mantri. Minister, envoy. L^tusan, wiU-il. Minister, to attend, to serve. Ladeni. Ministiy, office, service. Jabatan, paga-

ngan, tanggungan, xadmat. Minium, red-lead. Galinggilm, sadaling-

gam. Minstrel, musician. Bad'uwan, ronggeng,

taledek, niyaga. Minstrelsy, music. Buiii-buiTian. Minute, small. Sani, lambut. Minute, a moment. Sabantar, sukachap,

siiat. Miracle. M«jazat, tryab. Mire, mud. Lumpur, lauau, liichah. Mirky, dark. Galap, kalam. Mirror. Ch.lrmin, kacha. Mirth, merriment. Rame-ramean, suka-

sukiian, kasukiian. Mirthful, merry. Ramai, rame. Miscarriage, failure. Luput, kaluputan,

kachewa, tiwasan. Miscarriage, abortion. Guguran. Miscarry, to fail. Luput, maluput, salah,

maiialah, kachewa, tiwas, maniwas. Mischance, ill-luck. Chalaka, untung-jahat.

MIS— MOB

[ 115 J

HOC— MON

Mischief, harm. Banchana, mara. Mischievous. Galak, buwas, uakal. Miscount (to). Salah-itung. Miscreant, wa-etch. Sichalaka-sibanasa. Misdeed, evil action. Salah, salahan, dosa. Misdemeanour, offence. Salah, salahan,

luput. Miser (a). Orang-kikir, kumad (jav.). Miserable, calamitous. Chalaka. Miserable, niggardly. Kikir. Misei-y, -wretchedness. Sangsara. Misery, calamity. Chalaka, budabah,

mara, mai-a-baya, bala, karma, nastapa. Misery, covetousness. Kikiran, aloba,

loba, murka. Misfortune, calamity ; v. Misery. Misgiving, doubt. Mamang, s'5k. Mismash. Champm'-bawur. Mislead (to). Sasatkan, maiiasatkan. Misprision, contempt. Chucha, malu. Misreckon (to). Salah-itung. Misi-ule, tumidt. Ai-u-biru, ani-ara,

geger, kalut. Miss, European young lady. Nona. Miss, not hit. Ta-kana, maiiisih. Miss, to mistake. Salah, mafialah. Miss, to fail. Luput, maluput, salah,

mafialah, kachewa. Missile (a). Lanting-lanting, badil. Missing, lost. Hang. Mission (a). Utusan, rasalat. Missive, letter sent. Surat-kiriman. Mist, fog. Kabut. Mistake, error. Salah, salahan, luput,

luputan. Mistake (to). Salah, barsalah, maiialah. Mistress. Tuwan, inchi, nona. Mistrust. Mamang, sak. Misty. Kabut, barkabutan. Misunderstand (to). Salah-mangarti. Mite, a weavel. Ama, buljuk. Mite, particle. Butir, biitil. Mitigate, to mollify. Lambutkan, m^lam-

butkan. Mitigate, to allay. Rada, radakan, mar-

ingankan. Mix (to). Bawur, bawurkan, champur,

champurkan, padu, ulamkan. Mix, to be mixed. Bawur, champur,

ulam, padu, barchampur. Mix, to mingle, to confuse. Kachau,

kachu. Mix, to compound. Gawul, mauggawul. Mix, to mingle by stu-ring about. Adids,

maugaduk. Mixture, the object mingled. Kachukan. Mizzen mast. Tiyang-pauurung. Mizzle (to). Grimis (jav.). Moan, to make lamentation. llatab,

ratap, maratap. Moan, lamentation. Ratab, ratap. Moat (a). Parit. Mob, the crowd, llucha.

Mock, to deride. Sindir, manindir, sin-

dirkan, maiiindirkdn. Mock -fight (a). Prang-batang. Mockery. Sindir, sindii-an. Mode, manner, fashion. Chara, laku,

«adat. Model, copy for imitation. Bakul, tala-

dan, tuladan. Model, mould. Achawan. Model, representation. Pat'a, gambar. Model, to plan. Bangunkan, ranchaua-

kan. Moderate, holding a mean. Sadarana,

agahari. Moderate, to quiet. Diyamkan, mdn-

diyamkan. Moderate, to quiet, to calm. Tad-uh-

kan. Modei-ate, to pacify. Sajukkan, mana-

jukkau. Modern, recent. Biiaru, baham. Modest. Barmalu, bdrsupan. Modestly. Barmalu-maliiau. Modesty. Malu, kamaliian, supan, sauu-

uoh, isin (jav.). Mogul. Mof/al. Mohair. Kayin-rambuti. Moiety. Tangah, eatangah, saparo. Moil, to daub. Chalit, choroug, m-ap,

mangurap, lulut, malulut. Moist. Ombal, langas, basah. Moisten (to). Langaskan, basahkan,

ombalkan. Moisture. Basahan. Molar -tooth. Gariiam, graam, graham. Mole of the skin. And'an-and'an, chup-

lak (jav.). Molest (to). Susahkau, manusahkan,

ganggu, giyabkan. Molestation. Ganggu. Mollify, to make soft. Lambutkan, mil-

lambutkan, anchurkan. Mollify, to appease. Tad'ukan, sajukkan,

manajukkau. Molasses. Tai-gula. Moluccas, the Spice islands. Maluka. Mome, a blockhead. Oraug-bod'o, orang-

blilu. Moment, minute. Sabantar, sakachap,

sakutika, saat. Moment, consequence. Pentang, brat. Momentous. Pentang, brat. Momentum, force. Kuwasa, kakuwasa,

j)arkasa, prakasa, A;awat, kiidrat. Monarch. Datu, i-atu, bagauda, yang-

dipartuwan, aji, raja, maharaja, miilik,

siiUan, s'ah. Monarchy, kingdom. Karajiiau. Monastery, cloister. Partapiian. Monday. A9nin, 9anin. Money. Uwang, awang, wang, arta,

yatra, duwit. Money, small change. Pichis.

MON— MOR

[ nc]

MOR— MOU

Money, ready money. ^Vang-tiinai, waug-

time. Money expended. Waug-angus. Mongrel. Kachukan. Moniment, mark. Tand'a. Monition, instruction. Ajaran, pangaja-

ran. Monitor, vipper scholar. Juru-kaka. Monk. Partapa. Monkey. Kara, kra, lutung, monat,

brok, siyamaug, wanara. Monopolise, to engross. Borong, mam-

borong. Monopoly, exclusive privilege. Pajak. Monsoon. Kutika, katika, musim. Monsoon (easterly). MusTm-timur. Monsoon (westerly). Musim-barat. Month. Bulan, cbaudra. Monthly. Tiyap-bulan, sabulan-bulan. Monument, memorial. Tand'a, uis'an,

alamat. l^Ionunient, tomb. Chandi, ^^ubiir. Mood, style of music. Lagu, ragam. Moody, angry. Marah. Moody, sad, pensive. Ndi'ana, eusah,

maldngu, sayu, barMngung. Moon (the). 15ulan, chandra, ^-amar. Moon (eclipse of). Gi-ahaua, makan-

rahu. Moon (new). Bulan-biiaru, bulan -timbul. Moon (quartering of). Bulan-tumunggul. Moonbeam. Sinar-bulan. Moonlight. Trang-bulan. Moonrise. Nayik-bulan. Moonset. Bulan-masuk, bulan-turun. Morass, bog, fen. Banchah, ranchah,

paya, rawa. More, in a greater degree. Labih, lagi. More, again. Pula, lagi. More, the more that. Malah, makin,

mangkin. More or less, some. Baraug-barapa,

satangah, sasuwatu. More than, above. Kalajigkung, kaliwat. Moreover. Tambahan-pula, sabagai-lagi,

lagi-pula, adapuu, ark'ian, lagi-pun,

s'ahidiian. Morion, helmet. Katopong. Morning. Pagi, fajar. Morning (early). Pagi-ari, dina-ari. Morning-star. Biutang-babi, bintang-ka-

jura. Morose, peevish. S^rbasalah. Morose, sullen, sulky. Muram. Morrow, day after the present, Isuk,

kUisukan, esuk. kacsukan. Morsel, mouthful. Suwab, Buwap. Mortal, subject to death. Fana. Mortal (a). Manusiya, manusya. Mortality, dcatli, Mati, kamatiau, wiifat,

111 a. Witt. ■Morlar (a), Lasung, lumpang, Mcirvar, rauuon. Priyuk-api.

Mortgage, to jiledge. Taruh, manaruh-

kan, pataruhkiln. Mortgage, pledge. Tarulian, pataruh,

chagar, sandaran, katimpuhan. Moses. Musi (musa). Mosque (a). Masjid. Mosque (a private). Moss. Lumut. Mossy, Barlumut. Most. Tarlrtbih.

Mote, small jiarticle. Labu, kuman. Mother. Ama. ama, ma, mak, ambok,

bok, ibu, mainda. Mother, dam. lud'u, ind'uug. Motbei-, mould. Kulat, lapuk, chanda-

wan. Mother (adoptive). Ma-angkat. Mother (foster). Miia-inang. Mother-in-law. Miirtuwa, maratuwa. Mother (step). Ma-tiri. Mother-of-pearl. Indung-mutiyara. Motion. Ubah, parubahan. Motionless. Diyam, kuchiba. Motive. Karana, mula. Mould, mother. Kulat, lapuk. chanda-

wan. Mould, earth. Tanah. Mould, matrix. Achawan, rangka, kal-

bud. Mould, to form, to shape. Tami)a,

tampa. Mouldy, musty. Basi. Mound, dike. Tambak. Mount, to rise. Nayik. miinayik, bang- kit. Mount, to get on a horse or vehicle.

Nayik. Mount, to raise, to lift on high. Nayi-

kan, manayikan, bangkitkan. Mount, to climb. Panjat, niamanjat,

ragang, maragang. Mountain. Bukit, gunung, prawata, giri. Mountaineer. Orang-gunuiig. Mountainous. Barbukit. Mountainous region, highlands. Pagu-

lumgan. Mourn, to gi-ieve. Tangis, nangis, ma-

nangis, ratab, ratap, maratap. Mourn, to grieve for. Tangisi, tangis-

kan, mauangiskan. Mourner. Pamangis. Mournful, sorrowful, Susah, susah-ati,

sayu. Mourning, lamentation. Tangis, tangisan,

nangis, ratab, ratap. Mouse (a). Tikus. Mouth (the). Mulut. Mouth, opening, aperture. Midut, pintu. Mouth of a river, embouchure. Kuwala,

kwala, muwara. Mouth, to seize in the mouth. Karka, Moutli as a dog (to), (luuguiig. Mouthfid. .Suwab, nuwap.

MOV— MUL

[117]

MUL— MUT

Move (to). Ubah, barubah, garak, grak,

mang3.rak, bargrak. Move, to proceed. Lalu, malalu. Move, to shift. Alih, mangalih. Move, to stii-. Garak, grak, bargrak,

iiiangarak. Move aside (to). Kayis. Move forwai-d (to). Anjar, manganjar. Move forward by degrees (to). Augsiu-,

niAngansur. Move, to make to shift. Alihkan, manga-

lihkan. Move, to cause to stir. Grakkan, mauga-

rakkan. Move aside (to cause to). Kayiskan. Jlove aside, to push aside. Kasak. Move forwards (to cause to). Anjarkan,

manganjarkan. Move forwards by degrees (to cause to).

Aagsurkan. Move, to make a movement at chess or

draughts. Makan. Moveables, furniture. Parkakas, p^ka-

kas. Movement, motion. Ubah, ubahan, paru-

bahan. Much, large in quantity. Baiiak. Much, many. Baiiah. Much, m a great degree. Baiiak, amat,

saugat. Much, a great deal. Banak, kabanakan,

babarapa. Much (as). Sabaiiak, bagitu-baiiak.

Much (very). Tarlalu-baiiak, tarlalu-

amat, sangat-sakali. Muck, dung, manure. Baja. Muck, running a muck. Amuk, amu-

kan. Muck (to run a). Amuk, mangamuk. Muck, to run a muck against. Amukan,

mangamuk an. Muck, one who runs a muck. PS,nga-

muk. Mucus. Ingus.

Mud, mire. Lumpur, lanau, lichah, rikat. Muddy, turbid. Karok, krok, latah. Muffle, to wi-ap. Balut, mambahit. Muffle, to \\Tap up. Bungkuskan,

sarungkan. Mufti. Mufti. Mug. Kand'i. Mulberry. Kratau. Mulct, pecuniary fine. Dand-a. Mulct, fine for wounding. Pampas. Mullet (the). Balanak, blanak. Multangular. Parsagi. Multifarious. Barbagai-bagai, palabagai,

sai-ba. Multiform. Rupa-rupa, warna warna. Multiple. Gand'a. Multiplication. Parimpunan. Multiplied, increased. Bargaud a.

Multiply, to increase in number. Baiiaki,

parbanaki, parbaiiakan, barlabihkan. Multiply, to gi-ow in number. Barbaiiak,

IjnrbaiJak. Multitude, great number. Baiiak, kaba-

iiakan. Multitude, crowd. Parimpunan. Mumble, to mutter. Chumil, sarapah. Mumble, to grumble. Suugul, sungut. Mump, to giin. Kraiieh, ki-ising. Munificence, liberality. Murahan, ka-

murahan, murah-ati, darma. Munition, materials for war. Alat-sAn-

jata. Murder (to). Bimoh, mambimoh. Murder. Bunohan, pambunohan, par-

buuohan. Murdered. Tarbunoh. Murderer. Pambunoh. Murky, dark, cloudy. Ranang, muram,

suram, tad'uh, mandung. Murmur, to gi-tmible. Sungut, sungul. Murmur, to mutter. Chumil, sarapah. Murrain. Awar, sampar. Muscle (animal). Urat. Muse, to meditate. Saugka, maiiangka,

tamangu, malauggung, bacha-dalam-ati,

mangugu, f akar, pikir. Muse, to ponder on. Sangkakan, maiiaug-

kakan. Museful. Langung. Mushroom. Chandawan, kulat. Music. Buni-bufiian, lagu. Music (band of). Buni-buiiiau. Musical, melodious. Mardu. Musician. Baduwan, niyaga. Musing, meditation. Langung, sangka. Musk. D-ed'es, i-asi, jabat, kasturi. Musk-bag. Indung-kasturi. Musket, firelock. Sanapan. Musketoon. _Pamurus. Musquito. Namuk, agas, agih. Muslin. Makmal. Mussulman. Orang-aslam, muslam, mu-

min. Must, to be obliged. Andak. Must, to be necessaiy. Arus. Mustache. Kumis, mi.si, sungut. Mustard. Sasa^d, sawi. Muster, levy. Krah, pangrah. Muster, to levy, to bring troops together.

Krahkan, mungrahkan. Muster, sample. Chonto, macham. Mustj% stale. Basi.

Mutability, change. Ubahan, parubahan. Mute, silent. Diyam. Mutilate (to). Kudung, mangudungkan,

rumpangkan. Mutilated. Kudung. rimipang. Mutiny, insurrection. Gampar, gugah,

aru-ara. Mutter, to grumble. Sungut, barsungut,

simgul, barsuugul.

MUT— NAR

[118]

NAS— NEE

!M utter, to murmur. Chumil, sArapab.

Muzzle, snout. Munchimg.

ISIy lord. Tuwauku.

Myriad, ten thousand. Laksa.

Myrobolan. Malaka, k^dondong,

Myrrh. Mtir.

Myself. D'h-i-^mba, d'iri-kita, d'iri-ku.

Mysterious. Sambuui, rahasya.

Mystery. Rahasya.

JNAIL of the hand or foot. Kuku. Nail of the finger (long ornamental).

Changai. Nail, talons of birds. Chakar, duli, kuku. Nail, claws of animals. Kuku. Nail, spike. Paku. Nail, to fasten with nails. Pakukau. Nailed. Barpaku. Naked, unclothed. Tarlanjaug, tiilau-

jang. Naked, uncovered. Tarbuka, tilrleleh. Naked, bare. Tarlanjang, talanjang. Naked, shorn. Tukuug. Naked, unsheathed. Kalampai, tarunus,

tarlanjang, talanjang. Name, appellation. Nama, asma, isma. Name, reputation. Nama. Name of childhood. Nama-daging. Name of manhood. Galar. Name, to denominate. Panggil, namili,

manamiii. Name, to bestow a name. Namakan,

manamakau, galarkdn. Named, mentioned. Tarsabut, tarkata. Named (before). Yangtarsabut. Namely, to wit. Artiiia, yani. Namesake. Sanama. Nankin cloth. Langkiug. Nap, to plumber, to sleep. Tidor, bAradu. Nape of the neck. Kod'ok, mangkok,

tangkok. Naphtha, earth oil. Minak-tanah. Napkin. Sajjutangau, tuwala. Nard, spikenard. Narawastu. NaiTate, to relate, to tell. Bilang, mam-

bilang, bilangkan, mambilangkau, tu-

tur, niaimtur, tuturi, kawinkan, kata-

kan, mangatakan, bayankan, mambayan-

kan, charitrakan, cliaritakan, uritakan. Narrating, relating. Bartuturan, barka-

winan. Narrative, relation. Bilangan, kawiuan,

tutur, tuturan, bayan, charitra, charita,

Aakayat, rtwayat, lasat. Narrow, not broad or wide. Sindat. Narrow, strait, close. Suinpit, sasak. Narrow, to diminish in breadth. Sin-

datkan. Narrow, to contract. Sunipitkan, sAsak-

kan, manasakkan. Narrowness, straituess. Kasasakau.

Nastiness. Kotor, chdmar, chamarau,

chumar. Nation. Bangsa, kaiim. Native, one born in the country. Pasak. Natural, real. Sadiya. Nature, natural state. Lakar, pri. Nature, disposition of mind. Prangai,

lakar, pakarti, prakriti, budi. Nature, sort, species. Bagai, rupa, janas. Nature (human). Kamauusiyau, kama-

nusan. Naught, had. Jiiat, jahat, nakal. Naughtiness. Kajiiatan, nakal. Nausea, loathing. Oili, kagiliau, luwat. Nauseate (to). Gili, luwat. Nauseous. Gili, luwat, laniu. Navel (the). Pusat. Navel, middle. Pusat. Navigate, to sail. Layar, barlayar, ba-

layar. Navigate, to go to sea. Malaut, malauti. Navigate, to cause to sail. Malayarkan. Navigation, sailing. Parlayaran, pala-

yaran. Nay, no. Tada, ta, tak, tiyada, tida,

tidak. Nay, not only so but more. Jangangkilu. Nay, denial, refusal. Angan, sangkal. Neap, low tide. Pasang-krmg. Near, not distant. Dakat, ampir, dam- ping, susor, Z,-arib. Near, close. Rapat, darap, karab, krab,

sanding. Near, beside. Susor. Near (to be). Bardakat, barampir. Near, to approach. Dakati, mandakati,

dakatkau, mandakatkan, ampm, mang-

ampiri, susorkan. Nearly. Ampir, sakera-hera. Nearness. Ampiran. Neat cattle. Jawi, jajawi, lambu-sapi. Neat, elegant. Chautik, charmat. Neat, pure, unadulterated. Chuchi, bar-

sik, brAsik, suchi. Neatness, elegance. Chautik, chai-mat. Nebulous, cloudy. Barawan, barmega. Necessaiily, indispensably. Wajib. Necessary (to be). Andak, mangaudak. Necessary, privy. Jamban. Necessitous, poor. Papa, maskin. Necessity, compulsion. Paksa. Necessity, indispcnsableness. 7/ajat. Necessity, poverty. I'aptian, kapapiiau. Necessity, destiny. Uutung, ua;sib. Neck, throat. Leei", jaugga. Neck (the). Batang-leer. Necklace. Kakmg, mail. Necromancei". Sastrawan, satrawan. Necromancy. Pastaka, pustaka. Need, lack for use. Karja. Need, necessity, //ajat. Need, iKivcrty. Papiian, kapapilan. Need, to require. Minta, maminta.

NEE— NEX

[119]

NEX— NIT

Necil, to have necessity. Audak, mang-

andak. Needle (a). Jarum.

Needy, necessitous, poor. Papa, maskin. Nefarious, wicked. Jiiat, jahat, nakal,

buwas, bangkis. Negation. Katidiian. Negative (to). Mdnadakiln. Neglect, negligence. Lalai, aura, lupa,

alpa. Neglect (to). Lalaikan, aurakan, lupa-

kiin, alpakan. Neglect, to treat heedlessly. Alai-ba-

lai. Neglectful, negligent. Lalai, aura, lupa,

alpa. Negi'o (African). ZTabs'i, zangi, kafri. Negro of the Indian islands. Papuwali.

puwah-puwah. Neigh as a horse (to). Charit. Neighbourhood, place adjoining. Para- pat, prapatan. Neophyte, convert. Martad. Nei^hew or niece. Anak-mud'a, anak-

sudai-a, kaponakan. Nerve, sinew. Urat. Nerve, force, strength. Kuwasa, i-fiwat. Nervous, strong. Tdguh, sasa. Nest. Sarang, sarangburung. Nest (esculent swallow's). Sarang-bu-

rung, — susuh (jav.). Net (a). Jala.

Net, toil for game or fish. Jaring. Net (casting). Jaling. Net (drag). Pukat. Net (hand). Paiiauk. Net, to weave netting. Serat, manerat. Net-work. Seratan, jala-jala. Net-work (rattan). Mata-punai. Net (mesh of a). Mata. Net, pure, unadulterated. Chuchi, suchi. Net, clear fi-om deductions. Chuchi. Never, at no time. Tiyada-])arnah, ta-

panah, tiyada-jamah, sakali-kali-tiyada. Never-ending. Tiyada-barputusan. Never mind, never heed. Tiyada-mangapa.

ta-usah. Nevertheless. Kachuwali, lekiu, wale-

kin. Never yet. Balura-parnah. New, not old. Baaru, baharu. New, fresh. Sagar.

New, novel, recent. Palek, biiaru, ba- haru. New, inexperienced. Baaru, baharu. New Guinea. Tanah-puwah-puwah. Newly, lately. Biiaru. biiani-ini, biiaru-

baariian, biiaru-tadi, bJiaru-sakarang. News, tidings. Urita, brita, warita, warta.

xal)ar. Next, nearest in place. YAng-dakat. Next, along side. Di-sisi. Next, coming next. Yang-d'atang.

Next, at the time .succeeding. Kam-

diyan-dari-itu. Nib, bill of a bird. Paroh, chuchuk,

chutuk. Nib. point. Ujung. Nibble (to). Katib. Nice, delicate. Alus. Nice, fiistidious. Penchang. Nice, delicious. Sad'ap. Nice, handsome. Chautik, charmat. Nicely, accin-ately. Batul, banar. Nick, a notch. Tukuk. Nick, to notch. Tukukkan. Nick, to suit. Patut, mamatut. Nick, to hit. Kanakan, manganakan. Nidus, matrix. Indung. Niece or nephew. Anak-mud'a, anak-

sudara, kaponakan. Niggard, avaricious. Kikir, chalichi,

aloba, loba, murka. Niggardliness. Kikiran, ati-kring. al(>l>a,

loba, murka. Nigh. Dakat, ampir, damping. Nigh, almost. Ampir, siiampir. dakat. Nigh, to come near to. Dakati, mandd-

kati, ampiri, mangampiri. Night. Malam. Night (to). Malam-ini. Night, by night. Samalaman. Night (to pass the). Barmalam. Night (last). Samalam, malam-tadi. Night-time. Malam-ari, kutika-malam. Nightingale. Brdbul. Nightly, acting by night. Samalaman. Nightly, eveiy night. Samalam-maliim,

tij'ap-malam. Nile, the river Nile. Nil. Nimble, quick, active. Chilpat, pantas,

lanchar. Nimble, speedy. Laju, ganchang. Nimble-footed. Bumata. Nimbly, cpiickly. Bangat-bangat, lakas,

ganchang, sigra. Nine. Sambilan, salapan. Nine hundred. Sambilan-ratus. Nine thousand. S^mbilan-ribu. Ninefold. Sambilan-lapis, sambilan-

gand-a. Nineteen. SAmbilan-blas. Ninety. Sambilan-puluh. Ninny. Bod'o. Ninth. Ka.samhilan. Nip, to pinch. Chubit, pichit, pijit. Nip, to cut off. Katam, mangdtam,

ganta.s, mangautas. Nip, to catch with nippers. Sdpit, mdiia-

pit, sapitkan. Nipper.s, pincers. Sdpit, paiiapit. Nipple, teat, dug. Susu. Nipple of the teat. Puting-susu, mata-

susu. Nit, egg of a louse. Lingsa (jav.). Nitre, saltpetre. Sandawa.

NO— NOT

[ T20 ]

NOT-^NUR

No. Tiyada, tida, tada, tadak, tak, ta,

jangan. No, by no means. Jangan-tiyada. No more. Tiyada lagi. Nobility (the). Parapriyayi, paramautri,

paranayaka. Noble (a). Orang-kaya, pftngagung, paug-

gawa, parbaya, jiriyayi, datu, s'arif. Noble, woU-boru. Kaya, bangsawan,

ai-tawau. Noble, great, illustrious. Basar, mulya. Nobody, no one. Tiyada-sasuwatu, tada-

siiorang. Nocturnal. Samalaman. Nod, to decline the head. Antuk, mang-

autuk, anggu, mrluangu. Nod, to be drowsy. Antuk, mangautuk,

sangguk, urip, inaugurip. Noise, sound. Buiii, suwara, swara,

bahaua. Noise, clamour. Gampar, gampita, kalut. Noiseless, silent. Sflngab, siliiap. Noisome, offensive. Buruk, najis. Noisy, loud sounding. Saru. Noisy, boisterous. Riyak. Nominate, to name. Panggil, namiii,

manamiii. Nonce, purpose, intent. Sangaja. None, no one. Suwatu-pun-tiyada. None, no person. Sooi-aug-pun-tiyada. Nonsense, trifles. Kuman. Noodle, simpleton. Bod'o. Nook, corner. Sudut. Noose, snare for game. Sidang, jarat. North. Utara. North-east. Tinur-laut. North-north-east. Utara-samata-timur. North-north-west. Utara-barat-laut. North-west. Baratlaut. North star. A'iitab. Nose (the). Id-ung. Nose, snout. Chungur. Nose, to scent, to smell. Chyum, man-

chyum. Nosed, having a nose. Barid'ung. Nostril. Liyang-id-ung. Not. Tiyada, tida, tidak, tada, tak, ta,

jangan. Not at all. Bukan, bukan-bukan, bukan-

sakali, sakali-kali-tiyada, sakali-pun-

tiyada. Not now. Balum-sftkarang. Not only but. Jangankan. Not yet. Balum, balumpai, balunilagi. Not (do). Jangan. Notable, careful, fmgal. Gami. Notable, remarkable. Indah, endah. Notation. Bilangan. Notch, a nick. Tukuk. Notch, to nick. Tukukkdn. Notch, gap. Sumbing. Notch (to). Sumbingkan. Notched, gapped. Barsumbing.

Note, mark. Tand'a, bakas. Note, to mark. Taud'a, maiiand'a. Noted, celebrated. Gah, tarnama, mas'hur. Nothing, not anything. Tiyada-apa-apa,

suwatu-pun-tiyada. Nothing, a trifle. KumS,n. Notice, heed, regard. Ingfit, ingatan. Notice, to heed, to regard. lugat, mang-

ingilt. Notify, to declare. Natakan, mafiatakan. Notify, to make known. Mangataiii, bri-

tau, uritakan, mauguritakan, waritakan,

britakau. Notion, thought. Kera, kera-kera, sangka,

rasa, rasiian. Notion, opinion. Kera, sangka, bftchara,

f akar, pikir. Notoriety, public fame. Kaiiataan, nama,

urita, warita, brita. _

Notorious, puiilicly know^i. Nata, tale-

leh, masahur, malum. Notwithstanding, although. Lamun, sa-

maja, masa, maski, lĕkin, walĕkin, sa-

kali-pun. Notwithstanding, nevertheless. Kachu-

wali, tiltapi, tapi. Nourish, to cherish, to support. Plehra,

mamlehra, plehrakan, mamlehrakaii. Nourish, to train, to educate. Plehra,

mamlehra, piyara, piyarakan. Nourishment, food. Makanan, santapan,

tambul. Nousle, to snare, to trap. Manjabak,

marachek, sidangkan, manjarat. Novel, new. Biiaru, palek, plek. Novice, fresh man. Orang-biiaru. Now, at this time. Sakarang, sakarang-

ini, kini, nampaug. Now, a little while ago. Biiaru-baariian,

tadi, biiaru-tadi. Now, as a connective particle. Maka,

biiawa. Now and then. Kad-ang, kad-ang-kad'ang,

tarkad'ang, barangkali. Noxious, hurtful. BAnchana. Nozzle, snout. Chungur. Numb, torpid. Lumpuh, mati-mati. Nullify (to). Manadakan, uruugkan, am-

pus, ampuskan. Number, to count, to tell. Ttung, mangi-

tung, bilang, mambilang, kera, kerakan,

chachah, parmaniii, //asabkan. Number, covmt. Ituugan, bilangan, /(asab. Numbei-, many. Baiiak. Number, multitude. Baiiak, kabauakan. Numbness. Lumpuh. Numeral, numerical character. Angka. Numeration. Itungau, bilangan. Numerous. Banak. Nuptials. Kawin, kawinan, n'ika/'. Nurse, to bring up a child. Asoh, mang-

asoh. Nurse, to maintain, to cherish. Plehra,

NUR— OBS

[121]

OBS— OCC

mamlehra, plehrakan, mamlehrakdn,

piyara, piyarakan. Nurse (a). Inang, inangda, pangasoh. Nurse (a wet). Pauusu. Nutmeg. Pala, buwah-pala. Nutriment. Makanan, santapan, tambul. Nymph, goddess. Dewi, bidadari, bidy-

adari.

UAKUM, material for calking. Pakal,

pamakal. Oar (an). Dayung. Oar, to row. Bardayung. Oath (an). Sumpab, supata. Oath (to administer an). Sumpahkan. Obedient. Barturutan. Obeisance. Sdmbah, bakti, p^ngabakti,

taslim, salam. Obeisance (to make an). Sambah, ma-

iiambah, barbakti. Obelisk (an). Chandi. Obese, fat. Gdpuk, gamuk. Obey, to comply. Ikut, mangikut, melu,

milu, turut, mauurut, daugar, man-

d^ngar, manangar. Obfuscate. Kalamkan. Object, matter. Pri, nama. Object, end, design. Kasudahan. Object, to ojipose. Lawan, malawan. Objurgate, to reprove. Ajar, mangajar,

ajari, tagor, managor. Objurgation. Ajaran, ta,goran. Oblation, offering. Parsambahan. Oblation, sacrifice. SambAlihan, fcurban. Obligate, to bind. Ubungi, wajibi. Obligation, duty. Tangungan, kiianisan. Obligatory, binding. Tanggung, bai-tang-

gungan, wajib. Oblige, to bind. Ubungi, wajibi. Oblige, to compel. Gagahi, manggagahi,

paksa, ki-asi, mangdrasi, sayasatkan. Oblige, to please. Sukakan, mdnukak^n. Obliging, civil. Santun, supan, barbudi,

adab, baradab. Oblique, slanting. Miring. Obliterate, to efface. Karik, kikis, apus,

apuskan, parang. Obliteration. Kikisan, apusan. Oblivion, forgetfulness. Lupa, lupiian,

kalupjian, lalai. Oblivion, amnesty. Ampun, ampunan. Oblivious, forgetful. Lalai. Obloquy, blame, slander. Ch^la, kacha-

liian, ompat, ompatan. Obscene. Charut, beka, dukana. Obscenity. Charut, beka-beka, dukana. Obscure, dark. Kalam, galap. Obscure, dim. Silau, kabur, kabut, limur,

samar. Obscure, cloudy. Radum, rdmang. Obscure, gloomy. Muram, surdm.

Obscure, to darken. Kalamkan, galap -

kan. Obscure, to dim. Silaukan, kaburkan,

kabutkan, limurkan, samarkan. Obscurity, darkness. Kalam, galap, kagS,-

lapan. Ob.scurity, dimness. Silau, kabm-, kabut,

limur, samar. Obsecrate, to beseech. Piuta, minta,

mamiuta, moun, piiun. Obsecration, intreaty. Pinta, parmintaan,

pamoun. Observation, act of remarking. Ingatan. Observation, view. Pamandang, pang-

liatan. Observe, to watch. Mangalis, jaga, man-

jaga. Observe, to regard attentively. Intai,

mangintai, mangintaikan. Observe, to obey. Melu, milu, turut,

mauurut. Obstacle, hindrance, obstruction. S4kat,

sakatan, sangkutan. Obstinacy, stubbornness. Kakrasan, katd-

garan, augkara. Obstinate, .stubborn. Kras, tdgar, ang-

kara. Obstinate, contumacious. Kapista. Obstruct, to bar. Sakatkin, manakat-

kan. Obstruct, to hinder. Sangkutkan, md-

nangkutkan. Ob.struct, to oppose. Lawan, malawan,

lawani, lawankan. Obstruct, to impede. Gindala, sasakkdn,

maiiasakkan. Obstruct, to be in the way of. Ad'angi,

ad-angkftn. Obstructed, hindered. Sangkut. Obstructor. Pangad-ang. Obstruction, barrier. Sakat, kasakatan. Obstruction, obstacle. Paugad'angan,

kiiad-angan, sangkatan. Obtain, to gain, to acc^uire. Dapat, man-

dapat, dapati, dapatkan, mandapatkan,

ulih, barulih, parulih, kanakau, namu,

tamu, bart&mu. Obtainment. Pdi-ulihan, dapatan, pdn-

dapatan. Obtuse, not pointed. Tumpul. Obviate, to stop in the way. Ad'angi,

mangad-angkan. _

Ob\ious, plain, evident. Nata, trang,

katara. Obumbrate, to shade. Lindung, lindungi,

lindungkan, nawungi, nawungkS,n, ma-

nawungkan. Occasion, opportunity. Dan, farasat,

waZ:tii. Occasion, to cause. Adakan, jadikSn,

manjadikan. Occasionally. Ad'ang-adang, kad'ang-

kad'ang, tarkad"ang.

OCC— OLD

[ 122]

OLD— OPE

Occident, the west. Barat, cliatas-angin,

niagrab. Occidental. D'iatas-angin, barat, maf/rabi. Occult, seci'et. Sambuiii, samar, sulib. Occupation, employment. Karja, i)akar-

jiian. Occupied, employed, busy. Aral. Occupy, to possess. Anipuiiiii. Occur, to happen. Jadi, ma,njadi, turun,

jatuh, maujatuh, tiba, maniba, d'atang. Occurrence, incident. Kajadian, kaja-

tuhan, kad'ataugan. Ocean (the). Laut, tasik, sagara, samudra,

luji. Octagonal. Ddlalapan-parsagi. Odd, not even. Ganjil, gasal. Odds and ends, fragments. Ramu, sisa. Odium, hatred. Banchi, kabanchian. Odorous, fragrant. Arum, wangi. Odour, scent, smell. Bau. Odour, fx'agrance. Bau-baiian. Of, out of Dari, diiri-pada. Off, away, begone ! Aiiah, uah. Oifal, waste meat. Sisa. Offence, crime. Dosa. Offence, transgression. Salah, salahan,

kasalahan. Offence, injury. Rugi, karugian, btin-

chana, mallarat. OfiFend, to make angry. Mamarahi, gusar-

kan. Offend, to transgress. Salahkan, mana-

lahkan. Offend, to be criminal. Salah, bai'salah. Offer, to present. Uiijuk, manunjuk,

pS,rsambahkan. Offer, proposal. Cliakap. Offering, jiresent. Pilrsambahan. Offering, sacrifice. Sambalihan, i-iirban. Office, charge, employment. Tanggungan,

pagangan, jabatan, kad'ud"ukan, xadmat. Officer, leader. Pangulu. Officer (military). Panganjar. Officer (peace). Mata-mata. Officious, forward. Falluli, paduli. Offset, sprout, shoot of a plant. Tumbuh-

an, katumbuhau, taruk, gagang, sulur. Offspring, children. Anak, paranakan,

parauakan, pranakan. Offspring, descendants. Auak-chuchu,

piyud-piyat, saturunan, saturun-turu-

nan. Often, frequently. Kar^b, krab, karap,

karap-karap, spring, sring. Often (how). Barapa-kali. Ogle ^to). Karling, mang.irlin. Ogle (an). Karling. Ogre (an). Antu. Oh ! Ad-oh, addhi, ambiii. Oil. Minak. Oil (to). Maminak. Oil (earth). Minak-tanah. Old, not young. Tuwah. barida.

Old, not new. Tuwah.

Old, ancient. Tuwah, lama, sadiya.

Old, decayed by time. Buruk, anchur.

Old (of). Memang, lama.

Old age. Barida.

Olden. Tuwah-tuwah, lama.

Olden time. Diiulu-kala, purbakala, za-

man-diiulu. Oldest brother or sister. Abang, kaka,

kakak. Oldest child, first-born. Sulung. Olive (the). Zit. Omen, prognostic. Padah, fal. Omen (evil). Pamali. Omentum, the cawl. Jala-jala. Ominous. Pamali. Omission. Lupa, lupaan. Input, kalu-

putan. Omit, to leave out. Lupa, Input, mtllu-

put, tinggal, maninggal. Omit, to neglect. Lalai, malalai. Omniferous. Sarba-rtipa, rupa-rupa,

sai-ba-janas. Omnipotent. Mahakuwasa, kadir, kadi- ran. Omoplate, shoulderblade. Baiikat. On. PAda, atas, di, diatas. Once, a single time. Sakali. Once, one time. Siiari, sakala. Once, formerly. Sakali-parastawa, sakala. Once (at). Saliyung. Once more. Sakali-lagi. One. Asa, sa, satu, sawatu. One, a single person. Siiordng. One, single, sole. Tunggal, asa. One (to be), to be united. Barsa, basa. One and a-half. Tangah-duwa. One and the same. Satu-sabagai. One-half. Tangah, satangab, saparo,

sasablah, sasisih. Oneness, unity. Kiiasiian. Onerous. Brat.

Onion (an). Bawang, brambang. Onion (the common). Buwang-merah. Only, single. Tunggal, asa. Only, simply, merely. Ana, saja, siiaja,

sahaja, samaja, chuma, saAlidar. Onset, attack. Sarang, langgar, sarbu. Onset (to make an). Maiiarang, maiia-

rangkan, langgari, maiiarbukan. Onslaught, v. Onset. Onward. Ktiad^apan. Onyx. Parmata-unam. Ooze (to). Tiris, maniris, talak. Ooze, soft mud. Lanau. Opal (the). Biduri. Opake, dark. Kalara. Opake, cloudy. Mandung. Open, to imclose. B_uka, mftmbuka. Open, to explain. Natakan, mdiiatak^n,

manS,rangk!in. Open, to (Iraw. to pull aside. Singkab,

singkap, nianingkap.

OPE— OPP

[ 123 ]

OPP_0RI

Open, to show, to discover. Buka, m3,m-

buka. Open, to begin. Buka, mambuka. Open, to lay open, to expose. Maleleh,

malelehkan. Open out, to unfold. Babar, mdmbabar. Open, unclosed. Buka, leleh. Open, plain, evident. Nata, trang, pa-

d-ang, I'ahir. Open, sincere, candid. Tulus, axlas. Open, pervious. Trus. Open, laid open, exposed. Taleleh, tar-

buka. Open, wide, spacious. Lapaug, luwas. Open, not cloudy, not gloomy. Ti-ang,

chuwacha. Open, exposed, naked. Tarlanjang, ta-

lanjang. Open-handed, generous. Murah, mui-ah-

ati. Opening, apertui'e. Liyang, lubang,

rongga, mulut. Opening, gap. Chalah. _

Openly, plainly, evidently. Nata, I'ahir. Openness, plainness, clearness. Kanatiian. Operate, to act on. Kauakan, manga-

nakan. Operation, act. Pambuwat. Operose, laborious, troublesome. Payah,

sukar, brat, susah, duka. Opine, to be of opinion. Kera, sangka,

fakar, pikir. Opinion, notion, judgment. Kera, pa-

mandang, pangliatan, sangka, rasa,

rasiian, paugi-asa, bdchara, pikii-an,

kias. Opium. Afyuu, apy\in. Opium (prepared). Madat, chandu. Opponent, antagonist. Lawan, pangla-

wan. Opponent, adversary. Satru, musuh,

mimgsuh. Opportunity. Dan, almpat, fara-tat,

waktu. Oppose, to act against. Lawan, malawan,

lawani. Oppose, to resist. LalUi, malaliii, salahi,

salahkan, maiialahkan. Oppose, to place in front. Ad'api,

mangad'api, mangad'apkau. Opposite, in front. Ad'ap, maugad'ap. Opposite, facing each other. Barad-apan,

barad-ap-ad'apan, bartimbalan, sabau-

drang. Opposite, adverse. Barlawauan. Opposition. Lawanan. Oppress, to treat oppressively. Gagahi,

manggagahi, krasi, mangrasi, aniyaya-

kan, manganiyayakan. Oppression. Kakrasan, pauggagahan,

anijaya, paksa. Oppressor. Panggagali. Opprobrious language. Chinchala, maki.

Opprobrium. Malu, chala.

Oppugn, to resist. Laliii, malaliii, salahi,

salahkan. Option, choice. Pilihan, kapiliban,

axfiar. Option, wish, desire. Kiiandak, ma/tsud. Opulence, riches. Kakayiian, arta,

band'a, diiwalat, dunya. Opulent. Kaya, artawan, barbSnd'a. Opuntia, the prickly pear. Lid'ak-ba-

dak. Or. Bayik, atawa. Orange (the). Jaruk-manis, jaruk-japiiu,

limau-manis. Orange-colour. Kuning-tuwah. Orang-utang. Miyas. Oratory. Fasa7iat. Orb, orbicular body. Bulat. Orb, circle. Kapung, chakra, dairat. Orb, wheel. Chakra. Orbit. Chaki-awala, dairat. Orchard. Kabon. Ordain, to appoint, to decree. Und'aug,

mangundang, titah, manitah, paren-

tah, prentah, mimrentah, sabda,

maiiabda. Ordain, to establish, to settle. LAtak,

malatak, malatakkan, d'ud'ukkan, man-

d'ud'ukkau. Ordeal. Sumpah, supata, pasanggiri. Ordeal by fire. Sumpah-api, supata-api. Ordeal by water. Sumpah-ayar, supata-

salam. Ordeal by a boiling fluid. Chalor. Ordeal by melted tin. Chalup-timah. Order, method, regular disposition. Atur,

aturan, paraturan, jajar, panjajar, karta,

tartib. Order, airay. Baris, banjai-, saf. Order, to regulate. Atur, mangatur,

aturkan, mangaturkan, dandani, man-

dandani. Order, command, mandate. Parentah,

prentah, preutahau, paprentahan, pamA-

reutahan, papatah, titah, partitah, un-

d'ang, uud'augan, sabda, /tukam. Order, to command. Suruh, manuruh,

parentah, mamrentah, und'ang, un- ci'angi, titah, manitah, sabda, maiiabda,

hukamkau. Order, mle, government. Parentah,

parentahau, paprentah, paprentahan. Order, class. Pangkat. Ordinance, prescript. Und'ang-und'ang,

farman. Ordinary, common, Barang-baraiig, sa-

diya, tarpri, sadiyakala, sadakala. Ordnance, cannon. Bad'il. Ordure, dung. Tai. Ordure, filth. Kotoi-, chumar. Orient (the). Tinur, mata ari-uayik,

bawah-angin, mas'raA'. Orifice. Liyang, Ivtbang.

ORI— OUT

[m]

OUT— OVE

Origin, beginning, fountain, source. Poun,

pokok, ulu, trail, mula, purba, asal. Origin, derivation, descent. Trah, turu-

nan, katurunan, tui-un-manurun, asal. Original, archetj-pe. Talad-au. Original, pristine. Lama, partama. Originate, to take existence. Jadi, mdn-

jadi. Originate, to bring into existence. Jadi-

kdn, manjadikan. Origination. P^i'jadian. Orison, prayer. Puja, puji, pamuja, pa-

muji. Ornament, to embellish, to decorate.

lyasi, mangiyasi. Ornament. Pariyasan. Ornate, decorated. Tariyasi. Orphan. Piyatu, yatim. Orpiment. Artal. Orts, refuse. Kumbi, tai. Oscillate (to). Jalak, mdnjalak, leng-

gang, malenggang, ayun, mangayim. Oscillation. Jalak, lenggang, ayuuan. Ostrich (the). Naam. Other, not the same. Layin. Other, different. Beda, asing, layia. Otter (the). Mambrang, aujing-laut. Ottoman, couch. Patarana, patrana,

kata, gata, garai, grai.^ Ought, to be obliged. Andak. Our. Kami, kita.

Ourselves. Kami-sand"iri, kita-d'iri. Oust, to eject. Buwang, mambuwang. Out, not in. Luwar, diluwar, kaluwar. Out, from. Dari, daripada. Out, begone ! Aflah, iiah. Outborn, foreign. Asing. Outcast, worthless person. Risau. Outcry, clamour. Gagah, gampar, gam- pita, gumm-uh, ingar, ingar-bangar. Outdo, to surpass. Alahkau, mdngalah-

kan. Outhouse. Bangsal. Outlandish. Asing, sabrang. Outlaw, bandit. Parompah, begal, pan- dung, kechu, maling. Outline, sketch. Bakal, parbakal, ran-

chana. Outpost, picket. Mata-jalan. Outpour, to emit. Buwang, buwangkau,

tuwang, tuwangkftu. Outrage. Panggagahan, paksa. Outrageous, furious. Galak, ganta, be-

rang, murka. Outriggers of a boat. Gandung, katir. Outright, immediately. Bangat-bangat. Outright, completely. Saganap, sagAn-

ftpua, siiabis, siiabisiia, sapauuh, sapa-

nuhna, trus. Outroot, to eradicate. Chabut, maucha-

but, pochot, mamochot. Outset, beginning. Kadauliiua, inula,

purba, kamuliian, parmuliian, a/nviil.

Outside, surface. D'asar, natar. Outskirts, charnel-gi'ound of a town or

village. Labuk. Outstretch, to spread out. Ampar, mftng-

ampar, bantang, mambantaug, tabur-

kan. Oval. Bulat-bujur. Oven (an). Dapur, tongkau, tauur,

fiirua. Over, above. Atas, diatfts, kiiatas. Over, across. Balik, dibalik, kabalik,

sabrang, disabrang, kasabi'ang. Over, above the top. Atas. Over, more than. Labih, miwah. Over, on the surface. Atas. Over, throughout, completely. Tinas. Over, besides. Luwar, diluwar, kaluwar. Over, upon. Atas. Over, against. Sabdudraug. Over (all). Saluruh. Over and above. Bdrtambah-tambah,

diluwar, kaluwar. Overcast, to cloud, to darken. Kalam-

kfln, galapkan, tad'uhkan. Overcloud (to). Manduugkan. Overcome, to subdue. Alahkan, mang-

alahkau, manangkan. Overcome, subdued. Alah, baralah,

baralahan, pachundang, tiwas. Overflow, to be fuller than the brim.

Limjjah, malimpah. Overflow, to exuberate. Liinpah, mA-

limpah. Overflow, to fill beyond the brim. Lim-

pahkan, malimpahkan. Overflow, to deluge. Banjirkan, mam-

banjirkan, mamanju'kan. Overflow, to drown. Tinglanikan, karani-

k8,n, mangaramkan. Overflow, inundation. Banjir, bauah,

bah. Overflow, more than fulness. Kalim-

pahan. Overflowing, exuberance. Kalimpahan. Overgo, to surpass. Laugkungi. Overhang, to jut out. Jougor, jongkit. Overhastily. Gopoh-gopoh. Overjoy, to transport, to ravish. Rawan-

kau, marawaukan. Overjoy, transport. Rawan. Overlay, to crush, to overwhelm. Ka-

ramkan, mangaramkan. Overlay, to cover superficially. Salut,

maiialut, turap, manurai). Overlaying, incumbent. Tiiid'ik, bar-

tind'ik. Overload (to). Brati. m^mbrati. Overlook, to view fully. Pandang, ma-

mandang, amati. Overlook, to superintend. Jaga, bar-

jaga, niilnjaga, jagakan, m^njagakan,

tunggu, tungiii, nianunggiii, tuuggu-

kan.

OVE— OVE

[ 125]

OVE— PAI

Overlooker, superintendent. Pangulu,

lurah, kapala, mand'or. Ovei-pass, to cross. Malentang, maren-

tang, mamalang, barbalik. Overplus, sui-plus. Kalabihan, mumbung. Overpower, to oppress. Gagahi, mang-

gagahi, krasi, mangarasi. Overreach, to deceive. Tipu, mdnipu. Overrun, to ravage. Rusak, marusak,

b^rusa, mambanasukan. Overrun, to overflow. Limpah, malim-

pah. Oversea, foreign. Asing, sabrang. Oversee, to superintend. Jaga, jagakan,

manjagakan, tunggu, tunggui, tunggu-

kan, manunggukan. Overseer, superintendant. Pangulu, lu- rah, kapala, mand'or. Overset, to turn bottom upwards, Bar-

balikkan. Overset, turned bottom upwards. Balik,

tarbalik. Overset, to subvert. Rubuhkan, m4ru-

buhkan. Overset, to throw down. Jatuhkan, mdn-

jatuhkan, rubuhkan, timpakan. Overshade, to cast a shade. Mauawung. Overshadow, to throw a shadow. Maua- wung, liudung, malindung. Overshadow, to shelter, to protect. Na-

wungi, manawungi, nawungkan, ma-

nawungkan, lindungi, linduugkan, ma-

lindungi, maliudungkau. Overshoot, to go beyond the mark. Lam-

pau, malampau. Oversight, mistake. Salah, alpa. Overskip, to pass over. Lalu. Overspread, to cover over. Tutup, tu-

tupi,tutupkan, liput, maliput, liputkan

maliputkan. Overt, open. Buka, tarbuka, chalik

taleleh, I'ahir. Overthrow, to turn upside down. Balik

barbalikkan, mambalikkan. Overthrow, to throw down. Jatuhkan

manjatuhkan, rubulikan, marubuhkan

timpakan, manimpakan. Overthrow, to ruin, to subvert. Bana-

sakan, mambanasakan, laburk^n, ma

laburkan, rusakkftu, marusakkan, ru

buhkan, marubuhkan. Overthrow, to defeat. Alahkan, mang

alahkan. Overthrow, ruin. Bauasiian, kab^nasaan

parbanasiian, karusakan. Overthrown, turned upside down. Tar

balik. Overthrown, thrown down. Timpa, rim

pah. Overthrown, ruined. Banasa, rusak. Overthrown, defeated. Alah, taralali

tiwas. Overturn, v. Overthrow.

Overwhelm, to crush. Karamkan, manga-

ramkiln, timpakdn, manimpakan, rim-

pahkan, marimpahkan. Overwhelmed. Karam, tarkaram, rimpah. Overwhelming (an). Karam, kakaramau. Owe, to be indebted. ^Barutaug. Owe, to be obliged. Andak. Owe, to possess. Ampuiiiii, puiiiii, mam-

puiiai, mamili/i'. Owing, imputable. Ulih, ulih-karna. Owl. Bui-ung-antu. Own, self. Diri, sand'iri. Own, to confess. Aku, mdngaku, akiii,

mangakiii. Own, to possess. Ampuiiai, puniii, mam-

puiiai, mamilT^*. Owned, having a possessor. Bartuwan. Owner, possessor, master. Ampuila,

tuwan, sa/iib. Ox, the species. Ldmbu, sapi, sampi,

jawi, jajawi. Ox (wild). Lambu-utan, saladang, bant'eng. Oxter, armpit. Katiyak. Oyster. Teram.

1 ACE, step. Jangka, langkah.

Pace, measure of a pace. Jaugkah, lang

kah. Pace, gait. Tingkah, kalakiian. Pace, to measure by steps. Barjangkah,

millaugkah. Pacification. Damai, pardam'ian, pada

mian. Pacific, mild, gentle. L3,mb\it, manis. Pacify, to appease, to still. Maudiy3,m

kan, manajukkan, tad'uhkiin, sanaug

kan. Pacify, to reconcile. Bardamaik^n, man

damaikan. Pack, package. Bungkus, bungkusau

babdn, band'ela. Pack (to). Bungkus, bungkuskan, mam

bungkuskan, kamas, baban. Pact, contract. Janji, parjanjian

ubungan. Pad, saddle. Kakapa. Paddle, to row with a paddle. Kayuh

mangayuh. Paddle, short oar. Kayiih. Pagan, infidel. Kafir. Page of a book. Laman, s'a^ar. Page, personal attendant. Kunang, pono

kawan. Pages, royal attendants. Sida-sida. Pageant, show. Tamas'a, tarmasa. Pagod, heathen temple. Chaud'i. Pagoda, the Indian coin. Hun. Pain, punishment. Sakitan, kasakitan

seksa, siksa. Pain, sensation of pain. Sakit, sakitan

kasakitan, padih, gring, lara.

PA I— PAL

[ 126 ]

PAL— PAR

Pain, toil. Usaha, painisahan.

Pain, anxiety, solicitude. Chinta, parcbin-

tiiau, bimbaug, binibangan, susab, su-

sabau, kasusahan, susabati, sukarau,

duka, diikacbita, s'u^'al. Pain (to be in). Barsakit, maiiakit. Pain, to afflict. Sakiti, maiiakiti, sakit-

kan, mauakitkan. Painful, sore. Sakit, padib. Paiiiful, difficult. Sukar, payab, duka,

miis'kil. Painstakiug, industrious. Raj in, pijar,

raiiab. Painstaking, industry. Rajin, rajinan,

tapawus, iisaba, parasaban, pangusaban. Paint, to delineate. Tulis, nulls, manulis,

gambar, manggambar, pat-ab. Paint, colour. Cbat, warua, tinta. Paint, to colour. Cbatkan, maucbatkan,

tintakan. Painter. Tukang-gambar, tukang-cbat. Painting, colours laid on. Cbat. Painting, picture. Gambar, tulisan, yang-

yang, pdt'ab. Pair (a). Sapasang, sarakit, sarangkap,

jod'o, igu, gu, laiuin, kalamin, maudi,

kambar. I'air (to). Marakit, marangkap, barjod'o,

barkambar. Palace, royal bouse. Maligai, daldm,

awang, wang, karegol, karaton, kraton,

kad'aton, astana, sarai. Palanquin, litter. Usungan, mangkur,

tandap, taud'u, tungkup, palangki. Palate, roof of tbe moutb. Lalangit,

langit-langit. Palaver, superfluous talk. Mulut-pan-

jaug, ngomong, lampas, lampasan. Pale, wan. Pucbat.

Pale, not deeij-coloured. Putib, mud'a. Pale, stake. Bilab, sula, kisi, cbacbak,

pancbang. Pale, to inclose witb pales. Pagar, mama- gar, pagarkan. Pale-faced. Muka pucbat. Palet, crown of tbe bead. Uban-uban,

ubun-ubun. Paling (a). Kisi-kisi. I'alisade. Ranjau. Palled, cloyed. Jamu, bosan. Palliate, to ease. Malambutkan, milring-

inkan, maradakan. Pallid, pale. Pucbat, barpucbat. Palm of tbe band. Tapak-tangau, tala-

pak-taugan, talapakan. Palma Ubristi plant. Jarak. Palm-wino sap of palms. Ncra, tuwak. Palmer, pilgrim. Z/aji. Palmetto. Nipa. Palpitate, to beat at tbe beart. Barda-

bS,r. Palpitation. Dabar. Palsied. Lumpub, mati, bartopok.

Palsy. Tepok.

Paltry, mean. Ina.

Pamper, to glut. Jamukan.

Pan (an earthen). Balanga, pasu.

Pan (iron). Kuwali, kwali.

Pan of fire-arms. Talinga.

Pandan plant. Pandan, pudak.

Pander, pimp. Pinaug-mud'a, tukang-

parampiian, surub-surubau. Panegyric. Fuji, pamuji. Pang, extreme pain. Sangsara. Pangolin, tbe ant-eater. Pilnggiding,

tranggiling, tanggiling. Pannier. Karanjang, kranjang. Pans-pipe, musical -bambu. Bulu-parindu. Pant (to). Mangab. Pantaloons, trowsers. Chalana, saruwal,

saluwar. Pap, dug. Susu. Pap, paste. Bubur. Papa. Pak, pa. Papaw plant. Kaliki, papaya. Paper. Kartas. Paper (Javanese). Daluwang, dalan-

chang. Paper-kite. Ijayan-layang. Papilio, butterfly. Rama-rama. Pappy, soft. Lambut. Parable, similitude. Upama, umpama,

pai-upamiian. Parade, procession. Pararakau. Parade, place of military exercise. Bari-

san, pambarisan. Paradise (Mabomedan). Fardus, j anSt. Pai-adise (Hindu). Suvvarga, surga, swarga,

swargaloka. Paradise (bird of). Burung-supan,

burung-devvata, sapab-raja, manuk-

dewata, cbindrawangsa. Paragon, model, pattern. Talad^an, tula-

d"an. Paragon, companion, fellow. Pad'au,

satara, kapit. Paragraph. Parkara, fasul. Parallel, equal. Tara, satara, sabaya,

rata, sama. Parallel, comparison. Timbangan, bau-

dingau, tandingan. Parallel, to be equal to. Tarakan, bar-

tarakan, samakan, maiiamakan. Paralysis. Tepok. Paralytic. Lumpub, mati. Paraphrase. Tafsir. Parasang, tbe Persian league. Farsang. Parasol. Payung, sougsong. Parcel, bundle. Bungkus, bungkusan. Parcel, i)art. Sakrat, sabagai, patali,

sapatab, papatab, sabalah. Parcel, to divide in portions. Mambagai,

bagaikan. Parch (to). Barteh. I'ard, leopard. Arimau-talai), macbau-

tutul.

PAR— PAS

[127]

PAS— PAW

Paxdon. Ampun, ampunan, apura, maaf. Pardon (to). Ampun, ampuni, mdngam-

puni, ampunkan, mangampunkan, la-

paskiln, malapaskan, mdafkan. Pardoned, forgiven. Ampun, tarampun,

maaf. Pare (to). Rawdt, mdrawat, ranchung,

maranchung, paras, mamaras, iris,

maugiris. Parents, father and mother. Ibu-bapa. Parentage, extraction. Darah, turunan,

katurauan, pincher, poun, bangsa, asal. Pai-ish, little district. Mukim. Parity, equality. Parsamiian. Parlance, talk. Kata-kata, parkatiian. Parrot. Bayan, nori, nuri. Pany, to turn aside. Tangkis, manang-

kis, tangkiskan. Pai-simouious, frugal. Gami. Par.simony. Gami. Part, portion. Sabalah, sabahagai, sapo-

tong, sakrat, saparo, j iiz, j iiza. Part, to divide, to share. Bahagai, bar-

babagai, mambahagai. Part, to separate, to disunite. Charai,

charaikan, sarakkan, mauarakkan, suku-

kan, manukukdn, parakkan, mamarak-

kan. Part, to be separated. Charai, barchĔlrai,

mincharai, sarak, maiiarak, mafuiku. Partage, division. Auggun, bahagean,

kabahagean. Parted, separated. Charai, sarak, parak,

tarch^rai, tarsarak. Particle, small portion. Kuman, butir,

butil, zarat. Particular, individual. Salah. Partition, division. Anggun, bahagean,

kabahagean. Partition, separation. Parcharaian, sa- rak. Partition, to cut into parts. Jural. Partner, associate. Taulan, taman, bandu,

kawan, kapit, sakai, warang. Partner in trade. Sakutu, sakai, samo-

dal. Partnership, union in trade. Kongsi. Partridge (Javanese). Tagu-tagu. Party-coloured. Chorak, warna-warua. Pass, to go, to move on. Lalu, laku,

malaku, malalu. Pass, to vanish. Hang, tangkas. Pass, to die. Mati, ilang, mangkat. Pass, to be current. Laku, malaku. Pas.s, to occur. Jatuh, tiba. Pass, to be done. Sudah, maiiudah. Pass, to go through. Trus, butul, mSm-

butul. Pass by, to pardon. Ampun, ampuni,

ampunkan. Pass by, to neglect. Lalaikan, aurakan,

lupakan, miilupakan, alpakan. Pass on, to speed. Malanta.^.

Pass out, to issue. Tarbit, mauarbit,

kluwar, niangaluwar. Pass through, to permeate. Malantas. Pass through aud through. Truskan,

butuli, mambutuli. Pass, to be enacted. Payu. Pass, entrance. Pintu. Passage, course. Jalan, parjalanan, margi. "" ,'e, road. Jalan, margi.

journey. Jalan, pdrjalanan,

pargi-pargTan, mirgi.

occiu-rence. Kajadiau, kajatn-

han, katibaan. Passage in a ship. Tumpangan. Passage (covered). Bangsal. Passed. Tarlalu, tarlaku. Passing, surpassing, eminently. Tarlalu. Passion, anger. Mai'ah, angat. Passion, love. Birahi. Passionate, choleric. Bangis, panas,

prongos. Passport. Surat-pad'ang, suratchap. Past, beyond in time. Sudah, talah,

talah-sudah. Past, not present. Sudah. Paste. Bubur. Pastime, sport, amusement. Mayin,

mayin-mayinan, janaka, riya. Pastry. Panganan, jiiadah. Pat, fit, suitable. Patut. Pat, to tap. Kat'ok, loto. Patch (a). Tampal. Patch (to). Tampalkan. Patch-work. Sulam. Patch-work (to make). Manulam. Pate, head. Batu-kapala. Patent, open. Tarbuka, tarleleh, taleleh. Path, way, road. Jalan, margi. Path, foot-way. Simpangan, lorong, lu-

rung, galung. Path (cross). Trusan. Patience. Darita, draua, sabar. Patriarch. Datu, s'ex. Patrician, nobleman. Orang-kaya, pang-

ag\mg, parbaya, priyayi, datu. Patrimony. Pusaka. Patrol, rounds. Langlang, rond'a. Patron. Junjungan, gusti, tuwan. Pattern, archetype, model. Awan, t.ila-

d'an, tulad'an, lakar, pat'a. Pattern, specimen. Macham, chonto. Paucity. Kakorangan. Paum, to impose by fraud. Tipu, tipu-

kan, manipukan. Paunch, belly. Prut. Pauper. Orang-papa, maskln. Pause, to stop. Baranti, man^ng. Pause, stop. Parantian, manang. Pave, to floor. Turup. Pavilion, tent. Taratak, tatarub. Paw as a quadruped (to). Tarjang. Paw, to handle. Jabat, manjabat, ga-

mit.

PAW— PEE

[ 128 1

PEE— PEN

Pawn, to pledge. Gad'ai, gade, mdiig-

gad'ai, partai'uhkan, patarulikan. Pawn, a pledge. Saadaran, pataruli. Pawn, act of pledging. Gad'ean. Pawn at chess. Bidak. Pa}', to discharge a debt. Bayai-, mdm-

bayar. Pay, to atone. Balas, mambaMs, balask9,u. Pay, to recompense. Balas, mambalils,

balaskau, pabalakan. Pay by iustalmeuts, to liquidate.

Ansur, angsur. Pay, to smeai". Labiir, laburkan. Pay, to disburse wages. Ujjahkan, mdng-

upahkan. PAy, wages. Upah, upahan, gajih, ba-

lanja. Payment, discharge of debt. Bayaran,

pambayaran. Payment, reward. Balas, pftmbalas, pa-

malas. Pea. Kachang. Peace, respite from war. Damai, par-

damian. Peace, rest. Mdndng, diyam. Peace, quiet, tranquillity. San&ng, sa-

n^ngan, kas3,ii§,ngan, santosa, sajehtra,

sulah. Peace of mind. Sanang-ati. Peace (at), not at war. Bardamai. Peace, silence. Diyam. Peaceful, quiet, fean^ng, sdntosa, sajeh- tra. Peaceful, mild. Manis, lambut. Peaceful, still. Mandng, diyam. Peacock (the). Marak, maliura. Peak, top of a hill. Kamuchak. Peal, loud sounds. Gamuruh. Pearl (the). Muti, mutya, mutyara, lulu. Pearl-oyster. Indung-mutyara. Peasant, hind. Orau-d'usun, orilng desa. Pease. Kachang. Pease, the ground pea, earth nut. Ka-

chang-goreng, kachang-miiiak, kachang-

tanah. Pease, the chicken pea. Kachang-kayu. Pebble. Batu. Peccant, guilty. Salah, barsalah, dosa,

bardosa. Peck, to strike with the beak. Chatok,

pagut, mamagut, jnituk, mamutuk. Peculiar, appropriate. Patut, layik. Pedagogue. Pangajar. Pederero, swivel cannon. Rantaka. Pedestal. Alas, lapik, pantas, kaki. Pedestrial. Barkaki. Pedicle, footstalk. Tangkai. Pedigree. Trah, darah, turunan, katuru-

nan, baka, salsalat. Pedlar (Chinese). Kiiluntung. Peel, to decorticate. Kupas, kalupas,

mdng&lupaa, tanggal, mfinauggal. Peel, rind. Kulit.

Peeled. Kupas, kalupas, lurut, tanggal,

tarktipas, tartanggal. Peep, to look closely. lutai, mangiutai,

intip, mangintip. Peep, to chirp. Chichit. Peer, an equal. Tara, satara, tand'ingan,

band-ingan, lawan, sakambar, samatara. Peer, to look narrowly. Intai, mangintai,

intip, mangintip. Peerless. Tiyada-barsatara. Peevish, irritable. Sarbasalah. Peg (a). Pasak.

Peg (to). Mamasak, lantak, malantak. Pegu (the kingdom of). Paigu. Pelf, riches. Kakayaan, band'a, arta,

diinya. Pelican (the). Uudan. Pellet (a). Gintel, until. Pellet of prepared opium. Tike. Pell-mell. Am-ara. Pellucid,' clear. Jarneh, ftning, boning. Pelt, skin, hide. Balulang, kulit. Pelt, to throw, to cast. Lotar, malotar,

lotarkan, malotarkan. Pen (writing), .ffalam. Pen, feather. Bulu. Pen, small inclosure. Kand'ang. Pen (to). Mangand'ang, kand'angkan. Pen, a coop. Kurung, kurtmgan, silng-

karan. Pen, to coop. M^ngurung, kurungkdn,

sangkar, sangkarkAn. Penalty, punishment. Sakitan, kasa-

kitan. Penalty, forfeiture. D'and'a. Penance. Nastapa, tapa, partapaan. Penance (to perform). Bartapa. Penang, Prince of Wales Island. Pulo-

pinang. Pencil (a), ^alam. Pencil, to paint. Tulis, manulis. Pendant, hanging eai--jewel. Anting-

antiug. Pendant, small flag. Ular-ular, lAlayu. Pendent, hanging. Gantung, targantung. Pendent, jutting over. Tarjongor, tdr-

jongkit. Pendulous. Gantung, bargantung. Pendulum. Autiug-anting. Peneti-ate, to pierce. Chuchuk, lut. Penetrate, to enter. Masuki. Penetrating, acute, sagacious. Taj am,

chardik. Penis. Butu, priler, chicheh, kone,

burung, urat, zSkar. Penis of quadrupeds. Chula. Penitence, repentance. Sasal, tubat,

kafarat. Penitent, repentant. Bars^sal, barsA-

salan. Penknife. Pisau-rawut. Pennant, pennon. Lalayu, ular-ular. Pennated, winged. B^rsayfip.

PEX— PER

[ 129 1

PER— PER

Pensile, hanging. Targantuug. Pension, payment of money. Gaji,

balanja. Pensive. Langung, bimbang. Pent, shut up. Tartutup. Pentangular. Lima-pai-sagi. Pentateuch (the). Turid. Peuui-ious, niggardly. Kikir, chalichi. Penuiy, indigence. Kapapiian. Peon (a). Upas.

People. Orang, marika, xalaJi, kawum. People, the commonalty. Ina-dina, bala,

rucha. Pepper. Lada, chabai, chabe. Pepper (black). Lada, lada-itam, maricha. Pepper (chili). Lada-merah, chabai,

chabe, lombok. Pepper (cubeb). Lada-barekor, kamu-

kus. Pepper (long). Lada-panjang, chabai-

jawa. Pepper (white). Lada-putih. Peradveuture, perhaps. Intah, intah-

kan, bai-angkali, supa-tau. Perambulate, to wander over. Kalana,

mangalana, kambara, mangambara,

ngambara, malalUi. Perambulation. Kalana, kambara. Perceive, to discover. Barchita, rasa,

marasa. Perceive, to know. Kinal, manganal. Perceive, to observe. Liat, maliat, par-

dapati. Perception, power of perceiving. Rasa,

rasaan, pangrasa, parasiian, pangi-astian. Perception, knowledge. Kanalau. Perception, observation. Pangliatan,

pandapatan. Perch, roost. Raban. Perch, to roost. Angkap, tiugger, inger. Perchance. Intah, iutahkan, barankali. Percolate (to). Tu'is, maniris, talak. Percuss, to strike. Pukul, mdmukul,

palu, mamalu. Perdition, ruin. Kakaramau, pambana-

siian. Peregrination. Kalana, kambara. Peremptorily, absolutely. Ta-bulih-

tiyada. Perennial, perpetual. Sandntiyasa, tiyada-

barputusan. Perfect, complete, finished. Chukup,

langkap, ganap, sampuma. I'erfect, pure, blameless. Chuchi, suchi,

sajehtra. Perfect, to complete. Chukupkan, bar-

chukupkan, ganapkan, langkapkan,

sampurakan, maiiampurua, maiiam-

purnakan. Perfected, matured. Tuwah. Perfection. Sampumiian, kasAmpumiian. Perfectly. Guuap, langkap, dangausam-

purnaua.

Perfectly, totally. Ti-us, sapanuh-pauuh,

sapala-pala, samata-mata, rata. Perfectly, exactly. Batul, bauar. Perfidious. Duraka, chidra. Perfidy. Dm-aka, xi'anat. Perflate (to). Sumpit, manumpit. Perforate (to). Gerek, manggerek, gorek,

bur. Perforated. Targerek, tambus. Perforation, hole. Lubang, liyang. Perforator, boring tool. Panggerek. Perform, to execute, to do. Buwat,

mambuwat, buwatk&u, mambuwatkan,

parbuwatkan, lakukan, malakukan,

karja, kaijakan, mangarjakan, bara-

malkan. Performance, woi-k. Buwatan, pambuwa-

tau, parbuwatan, yasa, jasa, amal. Perfoi-mer, worker. Pambuwat, par-

buwat. Perfume, fragrance. Bau-baiian. Perfume (to). Maraksi. Perfumed, fragrant. Arum, rum,

wangL Perfunctoiy, careless. Lalai, alpa. Perhaps. Intah, intahkan, barangkali. Peri, a fairie. Pari, f ari. Peril, danger. Bahaya, baya, payah,

mara. Perilous. Bahaya, barbahaya, payah. Periuseum. Tali-ayar. Period, time. Kiitika, kutika, kala, masa,

mangsa, waHu, saman. Period, age. Usaya, usya, uswa, yuswa,

kala. Pei-iod, end, conclusion. AbLsan, panga-

bisan, xatam, axir. Periphery. Sipiuampang, dairat. Perish, to die, to be lost. Mati, ilang. Periwinkle, volute shell. Siput. Perjure, to forswear. Makau-sumpah. Perjuiy. Makan-sumpah. Permanence, duration. Kakalan, kata-

guhan. Permanent, lasting, durable. Kakal,

barkakalan, taguh, tinggal. Permeable. Barlantasau, bartrusan. Permeant. Lautas, trus. Permeate, to pass through. Malautas,

bartrus. Permeation. Lantasan, trusan. Pei-mission. Moun, pamoun, bibas, a^in,

isin. Permit, to give leave. Miiunkan, ma-

mtiunkan, bri-miiun. Permit, to suffer, to alhjw. Bir, biyar,

bri, mambri, luluskan, kasi. Pei-mit (a). Surat-chap. Permutation, exchange. Gantian, pftr-

gant'ian, tukar, tukaran. Permute, to exchange. Ganti, barganti,

tukar, m^nukar, urup, mangurup. Pernicious. Bauchana.

PER— PER

[ 130

PER— PIE

Perpend (to). Kera, mangera, barkera,

timbaug, barb&chara, fakar, pikir. Perpetual, eternal. Bflrkakalan, 7i;adam. Perpetual, continual. Sanantiyasa, nan-

tiyasa, tiyada-barputusan, langgang,

ba^'a. Perplex, to disturb. Ganggu, m3,Dggang-

gu, ganggiii, ngamam, susahkan, maiiu-

sahkan, gadaih, gad'uhi, manggad'uhi. Perplex, to entangle. Mangosot, kosot-

kan. Perplex, to make intricate. Janggalkan. Perplexed, disturbed. Ganggu, bar-

ganggu. Perplexed, entangled. Kosot. Perplexed, intricate. Janggal. Perplexity, anxiety. Susahan, kasusalian. Persecute (to). Gagalii, mdnggagahi,

aniyayakan, manganiyayakan. Persecution. Aniyaya. Perseverance. Darita. Persevere (to). Mandarita. Persia. Iran. Persian. Farsi, parsi. Persistence. Kakalan, kataguhan. Person, individual. Saorang, cViri. Person, human being. Orang. Person, the body. Awak, ruman, .rat. Personally, in person. D'iri. Personate, to counterfeit. Samar, maija-

mar, pora-pora. Perspective, telescope. Tropong. Perspective, view. Pamandang, paman-

dangan, pangliatan, sakaliatan. Perspicuous, clear, transparent. Jar-

neh. Perspicuous, clear, not obscure. Tarang,

trang, iiata. Perspiration, sweat. Paluh, jamjani. Perspire, to sweat. Barpaluh. Persuasion. Mulut-raanis. Pert, petulant. Chiiiggi. Pertinacious, stubborn. Kras, t;v.;ar,

kapista, angkara. Pertinent, to the purpose. Patut, layJk. Perturb, to disquiet. Gamam, ngamam,

mangamam, ganggu, mringganggu. Perturb, to disorder, to confuse. Gad"uhi,

milnggad'uhi. Perturbation, disquiet of mind. Oamam. Perturbation, disturbance, disorder.

Alora, glora, aru-ara, aru-biru, gad'uli,

gad'uhan, kalirai. Perturbed, disquieted. Gamam, barga-

mani, iigaman, kalakilsah. Perusal, art of reading. Bacha. Perusal (religious). Pangajian. Peruse, to read. Bacha, mambacha,

mamaclia. Pci.'\ise, to examine. Preksa, mamreksa,

prcksakan. Pervade, to permeate. Lantas, nialantas,

trus, bfirtrus.

Perverse, obstinate. Kras, t^gar, kapista,

angkara. Perverse, peevish, cross. Sclrbasaluh. Perversely. Sfiaja, sahaja. Pervert, to corrupt. Rusak, marusak,

biinasa, mamb^nasa, mamanasa. Pervious, admitting passage. Barlautasau,

bartrusan. Pestilence, plague. Awar, sampar. Pestilent, mischievous. Nakal, galak,

buwas. Pestilential, infectious. Barjangkitau. Pestle, stamper. Alu, antang. Pet, to fondle. Chumba, ulik, olek,

mangolek. Petition, request. Pinta, parniintUan,

piJun, pamijun. Petition, to request, to solicit. Miuta,

maminta, pinta, moun, mamoun. Petroleum. Miiiak-tanah. Pettish, peevish. Sarbasalah. Petto, breast. D'ad'a. Petty, small. Kachil, sani, ketc. Petulant, pert. Chinggi. Phalanx, close body of men. Pasu,

pasukan. Phantasm. Maya, xaj'al. Phantasmagoria. Wayang, wayangan. Phantom, s]iectre. Bayang, antu. Pheasant. Kuwang, pagai", miia. Pheasant (Argiis). Kuwau, kuwang-

basar. Phlegm. Riyak, ingus. Physician. D'ukun, iabib. Physiognomy, fortune-telling by the fiice.

Farasat. Physiognomy, cast of look. Ayftr-muka. Piastre, the Spanish dollar. Pasmat,

anggi'is. Pick, to gather. Gantas, mangantas,

pimgut, maraungut, kutib, knti]).

maugutip. Pick, to CLill, to choose. Pilih, niihuilili. Pick, to pierce. Chuchuk, mancluicuk,

chungkil, maiiunkil. tatas, manatas. Pick, to peck. Chotok, i^agut, milmagut,

putuk, mamutuk. Pick, a picker. Chungkil. Picket, a sharp stake. Ranjau. Picket, outpost. Mata-jalan. Pickle (to). Mangarami. Pickled flesh. Pakasam. Picktootli. Panchungkil. Picture (a). Gambar, pat'a, tulisan, yang-

Picture (to). Tulis, mauulis.

Find weight. Pikul.

Piddle, to trifle. Malanchong.

Piebald, pied. Balang, palang, jdangka.

Piece, fragment. Patah, sapatah, rapih,

krat, sakrat, sapotong. Piece, mass. Oumpal. Piece, a )iart. Sabagai.

PIE -PIN

[131]

PIN— PIT

Piece, to patch. Tampalkan.

Piece, to join. Ubung, inangiibiing,

ubuugkan, sambung, sambiiugkau,

maiiainbungkan. Pier, quay, wharf. Titi, tifian, jambatan,

pAngkalan. Pierce, to penetrate. Chuchuk, man-

chuchuk, lut, malut. Pierce, to bore. Gerek, mangerek. Pierce, to enter. Masuk. Pierce, to strike, to affect. Kaua, m4ng-

fina, kanakan, mauganakan. Piercer, boring tool. Panggerek. Piety, duty to superior.^. Bakti, kabak-

tian. Pig (a). Nangi, anak-balii. Pigeon (crown). Mambruk, burung-pu-

wah-puwah. Pigeon (domestic). Dara. Pigeon (wild) ; v. Dove. Pike, long lance. Tumbak. Pile, stake. Panchang. Pile, to heap. Tambun, manambun,

tambuukan, mauambuukan, timbun,

manunbun, timbunkiln, mauimbuukan. Pile upon (to). Susunkan, ruaiiusun-

kan. Piled, heaped. Tambun, bdrtflmbun. Piled, in tiers. Susun, barsusun. Piles, hemorrhoids. Bawasir, wasir. Pilfer (to). Churi-churi, m;1,nchuri-ehuri,

s3,ngkalap. Pilfering. Churi-churi. Pilgrim, traveller, wanderer. Orang-

kAmbara, orang-kalana. Pilgrim to Mecca, i^^iji. Pilgrimage, travel. Kambara, kalana. Pilgrimage to Mecca (to perform the).

Nayik-Zfaj. Pilgrimage to Mecca (the), i/^aj, Aajat. Pillage, plunder. Rampasau, rayahan,

rabutan, samun. Pillage, to plunder. Rampas, mai-ampas,

rayah,marayah, rabut, mardbut, samun,

mdiiamun, rusak, marusak. Pillar, column. Tiyang, tugu, saka. Pillion, pad. Palana. Pillow, cushion. Bantal, saraga. Pillow-case. Sarung-bantal. Pilot (a). Juru-mud'i, malim. Pimp, pander. Tukang-parampiiau, su-

ruh-suruhau. Pimple (a). Bantil, bisul, ibu-sawan. Pin (a). Piniti. Pin, peg. Pasak.

Pin, to peg. Mamasak, lantak, malantak. Pin, to make fast. Tukuh. Pincers. Angkub, sapit, pauapit. Pinch (to). Cubit, manchubit, picliit,

pijit. Pinch (a). Cubit. Pinch, to hold with pincers. Manapit,

sApitkau.

Pinch, quantity taken between the finger

and thumb. Sajumput. Pine, to languish. Layu. Pine, to languish with desire. Rindu,

marindu. Pining, languishing with desire. Rindu,

parindu. Pineapple. Nanas. Pinfold (a). Kand'ang. Pinion, wing. Sayap. Pinion, to bind the arms to the body.

Sikukan, maiiikukan. Pink coloui'. Jingga. Pink, to wink. Kajep, mangajep. Pinnace, galley. Pilang, galea. Pinnacle, high point. Marchu, puchuk,

puchak, kamuchak. Pioneer (a). Panggali. Pious, dutiful to superiors. Bilrbakti,

salT/t. Pipe, tube. Laras. Pipe (smoking). Panudut, pipa. Pipe (musical). Bangsi, suling. Pipe (blow). Taropong, tropoug. Pipe, tube for discharging arrows or pel- lets. Sumpitan. Pipe, conduit. Panchuran. Pipe, cask. Tung. - Pipkin, earthen boiler. Balana, dandang,

priyuk. Pique, ill-will. Sakit-ati, d'amd'am. Pique, to irritate. Usik, manguaik. Piracy. Parompahan. Piracy (to commit). Rompak, niaroni-

pak. Pirate, sea robber. Parompak, bajau,

pambajau, johor, bajag. Pismire, ant. S^mut. Piss (to). Kancheng, barkancheug, ka-

mah, buwang-ayar-sani. Piss, urine. Kancheng, kamah, ayar-sftui. Pistol (a). Pistul. Pit, hole. Lubang, rongga. Pit, abyss. Tuber. Pit of the stomach. Ulu-ati. Pit, dent in the flesh. Bakam. Pitapat. Dabar. Pitch, to cast forward. Lotar, malotar,

lotdrkan, lontar, miliontar, unting,

manguuting, balang, mambalang,

lantiug, malanting, lempar, malempar,

lemparkAn. Pitch as a ship (to). Anggu, mSnganggu. Pitcher, waterpot. Buyung, kubok,

kand'i. Pitcoal. Arang-tanah. Pitfall. Kalaburan. Pith of a plant. Pulur. Pith, strength. Gahya, kuwasa, sasa. Pith, essence. Utak-utak. Pitiful, compassionate. Kasihaii, belr-

kasihan, sayang, barsayang. Pitiful, paltry. Ina.

PIT— PLA

[132]

PLA— PLE

Pity, compassion. Balas, kasih, kaslhan,

sayang. Pity, to compassionate. Mangasihani,

sayaugi, maiiayangi, sayangkAn. Pity, to be compassionate. Barkasih,

mauagaug. Pity, alas ! >Sayang, ayiie, adoh, adohe,

abi, weh, wab. Pivot. Kisi. Pizzle. Paler.

Placard, edict. Titah, farman. Place, locality. Tampat, logam. Place, space. Tamjiat. Place, seat, residence. Kad'ud'ukan, ka-

diyaman, makam. Place, rank. Pangkat. Place, office. Tanggungan, pagangan,

jabatan, luuggub, kad'ud'ukan, xadniat. Place, room. Tampat. Place, to put, to lay. Latak, malatak,

lataki, malatakkan, tarub, manarub,

bubob, mambubob. Place, to fix, to establisb. Latakkan,

lataki, tantukan, daidaikkan. Placeman, officer. Pagawai. Placenta, aftorbirtb. Tambuni, urai. Placid, gentle, mild. Lambut, manis. Plague, to vex, to torment. Usik, mang-

usik, ganggu, mangganggu. Placidity, mildness. Lambvit-ati. Plague, pestilence. Awar, sampar. Plaguy, troublesome. Barsusaban. Plaid, striped clotb. Kayin-sii-an. Plain, level. Tara, d'atar, natar, rata. Plain, flat. Gepeng, kepeng, pepeb. Plain, open. Buka, leleb, lapaug, I'aliTr. Plain, artless. Tulus. Plain, evident, clear. Trang, uata, katara,

lurus. Plain, an open field. Pud'ang, tdgal,

medan. Plain, to level. Tarakan, ratakan, mara-

takan. _

Plainly, clearlj^ Nata, trang. Plaint, lamentation. Tangis, nangis,

tangisan. Plaint, expression of sorrow. Ratap. Plaintiff, accuser. Pangucbap, panud'uh. Plait, a fold. Kadut, lapis, lampis, lipat,

lipatan, parlipatan, rangkajJ. Plait, to fold. Maiapis, lapiskan, ma-

lapiskan, marangkap, malipat. Plait, to braid. Afiam, mangauam, pintal,

mamintal, saring. Plan, sclicmc. Reka, rancbana, bangun,

gaya. Plan, model. Talad'an, tulad'an, bakal. Plan, to design. Rekakan, ranclianakiln,

bangunkfl,!!, mambangunkan, upayakiln,

gayakan. Plane, planing tool. Katam. Planet (a). NTijam. Planets (the). Najum, s'l'arat.

Plank, board. Papan.

Plant, a vegetable. Dawun.

Plant, sole of tbe foot. Tapak-kaki.

Plant, to set, to cultivate. Tanam, ma-

nanam. Plantain, banana. Pisang. Plantation, planting. Tankman. Plantation, place planted. Kabun, tana- man. Plaster, to lay with plaster. Labur, nvl-

labur, turap, manui'ap. Plaster. Laburan.

Plat, to weave, to braid. Aiiam, mang- auam. Plate (a porcelain). Piriug. Plate, a salver. Cheper, talam. Platform, stage. Nanglung, pangung. Platter (a). Talam. Play, to sport, to frolic. Mayin, bar-

mayin. Play, to trifle. Malancbong. Play, to toy, to dally. Bargurau. Play, to game. Jud'i, barjud'i, mayin,

baruiayin, bartaruh, bataruh. Play, to sound a musical instrument.

Buiii, bdrbuiii, mambuni. Play, to toucb a musical instrument.

Bunikan, mdmbu£iika,n, pat'ek, mS,-

mat'ek. Play, to act tbe drama. Barwayang,

mayin- wayang. Play, amusement, sport. Mayin, mayiuan,

parmayiuan, riya. Play, tbe di-ama. Wayang, wayangan,

ringgit. Play, gaming. Jud'i, mayin, taruban. Player, actor of the drama. D'alang. Player, mimic. Panajuk, bad'ud, bauol. Player, musician. Bad'uwan, niyaga. Player, gamester. Panjud'i. Playful, sportive. Gambira, riya. Playmate. Bawan, sabawau. Plaything, toy. Mayin-mayinan, j'^'^rn^fi-

yiuan, timang-timangan. Plea, excuse. Dalili. Plead, to offer an excuse. Dalih, man-

dalib. Pleader, advocate. Pagawan. Pleasant, delightful. Sadap, manis,

ramih, lazat, aina^-, inaJc, naniat. Pleasant, gay. Gambira. Pleasant, merry. Ramai, rame. Please, to delight. Sad-apkan, mafiad'ap-

kan, rawankiin, milnawankdn, sukakan,

mailukakan. Pleased, delighted. Sad'ap, sajuk, suka,

sukachita. Pleasure, delight. Sad'&pati, rawan, riya,

sukachita, cbindara, masrat. Pleasure, approbation. Parkanau. Pleasure, choice. Kapiliban. Pleasure, will. Sakiiandak, suka, suka-

ati, nia/i'sud, ralla.

PLE-PLY

[ 133 ]

PLY— POL

Pleasure-garden. Taman, taman-sari. Pleasure-house. PAranggiuau. Plebeian, belonging to the common peo- ple. Ina, iua-dina. Pledge, gage, pawn. Taruhan, piltaruh,

chagar, jaram, katimpuhan, sandaran. Pledge, to put in pawn. Gad'ai, gad'e,

manggad'ai, taruh, patanakan, mauagar. Pledge, invitation to drink. Larahan. Pledge, to invite to drink. Larah, mala-

rah. Pleiades (the). Kartika. Plenary, full. Gauap, chukup, panuh. Plcnish, to fill. Pauuhi, mamauuhi, isi,

mangisi, isikan. Plentiful, copious. Limpah, mamur. Plenty, abundance. Kalimpahan, miwah. Pliant, flexible. Lamah, lambut. Plight, V. Pledge. Plight, condition, state. Pri, /tal. Plight, a pledge, v. Pledge. Plot, piece of gi-ound. Petak. Plot, to contrive. Upayakdn, mangu-

payakiln. Plot, contrivance. Upaya. Plough (a). Baja, luku, tanggala. Plough (to). Maluku, mananggala. Ploughman. Pananggala. Plover, lapw^ing. Charuliug. Pluck, to pull, to draw. Chabut, man-

chabut, maiiabut, bantun, mambantun,

runtun, maruntun. Pluck, to strip feathers. Chabut, muu-

chabut. Plug, stopple. Sampal, sumbat. Plug (to). Sampalkan, manampalkan,

sumbat, sumbatkan. Plumage. Bulu.

Plumb, to sound. Duga, manduga, an- ting, baranting. Plummet. Batu-duga, anting-anting. Plump, fleshj'. Pajal. Plump, to sound like a stone falling in

water. Gamaratak. Plumy, feathei'ed. Barbulu. Plunder, pillage. Rampasan, rayahan,

rabutan, samun. Plunder (to). Rampas, marampas, rayah,

marayah, rabut, m^^rabut, samun,

mauamun, rusak, marusak, kechu,

mangechu. Plunderer. Panamun. Plunge, to dive. Salam, maiialarn. Plunge, a dive. Salam. Plunge, to bound as a horse. Lumba,

lumba-lumba. Plunger, diver. Paiialam, juru-!5alam. Ply, plait, fold. Kadut, lapis, lampis.

lipat, lipatan, p41ipatan, rangkap. Ply, to fold. Mfllapis, malipat, malipat-

kan, marangkap. Ply, to bend. Mambantok, malangkung-

kan.

Ply, to bo l)ent. Barbautok, mambantok,

malangkung. Pocket (a). Saku. Pocket (to). Sakukau. Podex (the). Dubar. Poem (a). Saloka, s'aar. Poet (a). Juru-s'«ar, s'aar. Poignant, sharp. Tnjam. Poignant, stimulating to the palate.

Pad-as. Poignant, severe. Tajam. Point, sharp end. Ujuiig. Point, headland, promontory. Tanjung,

ujung, lid'ah-tanah. Point, dot. Nu/i:<ah. Point of the compass. Mata. Point of time. Katika, kutika. Point, aim. Arab, tuju, tujlian. Point, to direct towards an object.

Mangala, metar, tuju, manuju. Point, to note with the finger. Tud'ing,

nianud'ing. Point out, to indicate. Tunjuk, manun-

juk, tunjukkan, mflnunjukkan, tud-uh,

manund'u, tud-uhkan. Pointed, sharp. Tajam. Pointing, directing the finger. Tud-ulian. Pointing, showing. Tunjukan, partun-

jukan. Poise, weight, gi-avity. Brat, kabratan. Poise, balance, equilibrium. Timbangan. Poise, to weigh. Timbang, manimbang. Poised, balanced. Bartimbangan. Poison. Rachun, upas, bisa. Poison, to imbue with poison. Rachuni. Poison fish, to intoxicate fish. Manuba. Poisoned, imbued with poison. Barupas,

barbisa. Poisonous. Barbisa. Puke, to feel with a long instrument.

Saluk. Poke in, to stuff in. Kilik, mangilik. Polar star. Kntah. Pole (a). Batang, tiyang. Pole for pu.shing a boat. Galah. Pole, to impel a boat with a pole. Galah,

manggalah. Policy, prudence. Kabijakan, budi. Polish, to burnish. Upam, mangupam. Polish, to make smooth. Lichiukan, liu-

chinkan, garus, mangarus. Polished, bm-nished. Tarupam. Polished, smooth. Lichin, linchin. Polite, courteous. Supan, bastari, san-

tun, barbahasa, barbudi. Politeness, good breeding. Supan, san-

tun, bahasa, budi. Politic, wise, pi-udent. Bijak, bijaksana,

budiman. Poll, the head. Ulu, kapala. Pollute, to defile. Manchamari, chamnr-

kan, manchamarkan, kotorkan, uajT.^

kan.

POL— POR

[134]

POR— POT

Polluted, defiled. TArchamar, makruh,

najis. Pollution. Chamdr, Ladu.s\ najis. Poltroon. Panakut. Poltroonery. Katakutan. Pomade. Minak-wangi. Pomegranate. Dalima. Pomfret fish. Bawal. Pomp, procession. Arak, pararakan. Pompiou, pumpkin. Labu, pringgi. Pompous, boastful. Kachak, kocliak. Pond, basin. Talaga, kulam. Pond (bathing). Lalangeu. Pond, fish .«tew. Pauempang. Ponder, to weigh mentally. Kanang,

mangan&ug, kera, mangera, timbang,

manimbang, rasa, fakar, pikir. Ponder, to muse. Sangka, mauangka,

tamangu, manggu, malanggimg. Ponderous, heavy. Brat. Poniard, dagger. Karis, kris, krcs. Pool, piece of stagnant water. Bacliak,

lopak. Pool, deeper part of the sea or of a river.

Lubuk. Poop, after-part of a ship. Kurung.

panurung, buritan. Poor, indigent. Papa, maskin. Poor, mean, low. Ina. Poor, lean. Kurus. Poor (the). Ina-papa, orang-maskin. Poorness, poverty. Kapapiian. Popinjay, parrot. Bayan, nori, niiri. Popinjay, wood-pecker. Balatuk, pla-

tuk. Poppy (the). Bunga-madat. Populace, the vulgar. Rucha, bala. Populous. Barisi-orting, ramai, mamur. Porcelain. Pinggang, piling. Porch, vestibule. Sflrambi, niAnd'apa,

pand-apa. Porch, covered walk. Salasar. Porcupine (the). Land-ak. Pore, spiracle of the skin. Ruma. Pork, hog. Babi. Pork, hog's flesh, Daging-babi. Porpoise. Lalomba, lomba-lomba. Port, harbour. Labuhan, miiwara, ku-

wala, kwala. Port, gate. Pintu, kori, lawang, gapui-a. Port, carriage, air. Kalakiian, tingkah,

ulah. Portent, ill omen. Pamali, pftdah. Porter, door-keeper. Panunggu-pintu,

panggawa-pintu. Porter, carrier. Pambawa. Porter, letter-bearer. Pungusnng. Port-hole. Lubang-bad'il. Portico. Sarambi, mand'apa, pand'apa. Portion, part. Billah, jiiz. Portion, allotment. Abiian, anggim

l)ahagean. Poi-tioii, dower. Isi-kawin, mas kawin.

Portion, to allot, Bahagai, barbaliagai, mambahagai, bahagaikan.

Portrait (a). Gambar, yaugyang.

Portray, to paint. Tulis, manulis.

Portray, to describe. Tunjukkan,

manunj ukkan,

Portugal. Portugal, portukal.

Pose, to puzzle. Sasarkan, muuasarkan.

Posed, puzzled. Sasar.

Position, situation. Tampat.

Position, attitude. Laku, kalakiian.

Position, state, condition. Pri, Aal.

Positive, absolute, espre.ss. Tdntu. past'i, nischaya.

Positive, real. Sadiya.

Positive, dogmatic. Angkara.

Positively, certainly. Tantu, past'i, nis- chaya.

Possess, to own. Ampuuiii, puuiii, mang- ampuuiii, mamilU-.

to have. Ada, pagang, mtinia-

, to gain. Bulih, bdrbulih, dapat,

mandapat. Possession, estate, property. Pagangan,

pauguwasa, band'a, arta. Possessor, owner. Ampuiia, sahib. Possibility. Sadapat, sadapatiia, sabulih-

bulihua. Po-ssible (to be). Bulih, dapat, k;lna. Possible ! Masakan. Possibly, perhaps. Intah, intahkan,

barangkali, kalu-kalu, gi'angan, mudah-

mudahan. Post (a). Tiyang, tugu. Post, upright beam in a fence. Juru. Post, guard. Kawal. Pofst, emjiloyment, office. Jabatan,

jawatan, lungguh, kad'ud'ukan, pa- gangan, tanggungau. Post, to place. Taruh, manaruh, buboh,

mambuboh. Posteriors (the). Punggung. Posterity. Pincher, anak-chuchuh, piyud-

piyat, turun-tamurun, saturunan. Postpone, to put off. to delay. Mangam-

diyaukAn, mitngildiyank.ln, lambatk^u,

mitlambittkan, parlambatkan. Postpone, to set below in value. Mam-

balakangi, mdmbalakangkan. Postponement, delay. Lambatan, par-

lambatan. Posture, situation, condition. Pri-/(al. Pot (earthen). Balanga, priyuk. Pot, cauldron. Kwali, dandang. Pot (water). Kilnd-i, buyung. Potato. Ubi, kantang. Potato, yam. Ubi. Potato (sweet). Katela, kastila. Potency, power. Kuwasa, kuwasiian,

galiya, gagah, bah ina, parkasa, prakasa,

kiidrat, /^uwat. Potency (supci'natural). Sakti, sakfian.

POT— PllA

[ 135 ]

PRA— PRE

Potent, powerful. Kuwasa, barkuwasa,

barkuwasiian, gagah, i-uwat. Potent (supernaturally). Sakti, barsakti,

barsitktian. Potentate, sovereign. Yang-dipartuwau,

raja, ratu, nalendra, narendra. Pother, bustle, confusion. Ai-u-ara, aru-

biru, geger. Potherbs. Sayur, jangan. Potsherd. Tambikar. Potter. Knmbi. Pouch, small bag. Kakand'i, pundi,

pundi-pundi, kampil, bakcha, baiian. Pound, pen. Kand'ang. Pound, to bray. Tuuibuk, manumbuk,

t-ut'uk, manut'uk. Pound, to pen. Kand'angkan. Pounder, stamper, pestle. Antaug, alu. Pour, to stream, to flow. Cuchor, man-

chuchor, leleh, maleleh, alir, ugalir,

mangalir. Pour, to emit. Tuwang, mdnuwaug,

tumpah, manumpah. Pour over or upon. Cliorah. Pout, to sulk. Rajuk, marajuk. Poverty, indigence. Kapapaau. Poverty, defect. Kakorangan. Powder, dust. Lumat, sarbuk, duli, laba. Powder (gun). Ubat-bad-il. Powder, to reduce to dust. Lumatkan,

malumatkan, .sarbukkan. Power, authority. Kuwasa, kakuwasiian,

pi-entah, jirentahau, paprentahaii,

kiidrat, i'uwat. Power, strength. Kuwasa, panguwasa,

gahya, gagah, bahina, parkasa, prakasa,

^•uwat. Power, abilitj'. Kuwasa, sakuwasa, sabu-

lih, sadapat. Power (supernatural). Sfikti, saktian,

kasakfian. Powerful, strong. Gagah, barkuwasa. Powerless, weak, impotent. Cabar, la-

mah, llnif. Pox, venereal. Bangang, puru-kochi,

puting-damar, rajasinga. Practice, eustomaiy use. Kabiyasiian. Practise, to perform habituallj'^. Bar-

biyasakan, mambiyasakan. Practise, to perform. Buwat, mfimbuwat,

karja, mangarja. Practise, to use for instruction. Barajar,

balajar. Pragmatic, meddling. Iru, fiilluli, paduli. Piaise, commendation, laud. Puja, puji,

pamuja, pamuji, puj'ian, pamuj'iau. Praise, glorification. Puja, pamuja, s'ukiir,

/tamad. Praise, to laud. Mamuji. Praise, to glorify. Mamuji. Praised, lauded, extolled. Tarpuji. Prance as a horse (to). Lumba, malumba. Prance, to strut. Layani.

Prate (to). Marongat, mangomong.

Prate, idle talk. Mulut.

Prating, babbling. Lampas, rongot.

Prawn (a). Ud'ang.

Pi-ay, to petition, to entreat. Minta,

pinta, ma minta. Pray, to adore. Sambahayaug, mamuji. Prayer, petition, request. Pinta, parmin-

tiian, paminta, pamintaan. Prayer, wor.ship, adoration. Sambaha- yaug, puja, puji, pamuja, pamuji, pujian,

pamujiau, .salawat. Preacher. Xa<ib. Precarious, uncertain. Korang-tatap, ti-

yada-tantu. Precede, to go before. Diiulukan, man-

daulukiln. Precept, instruction. P^ngajaran. Precept, mandate. Titah, sabda, wa-

siat. Preceptor, teacher. Ajar-ajar, pangajar. Pi-eceptor (spiritual). Guru. Precincts, outskirts of a town or village.

Labuh. Precious, of great value. Endah, indah,

indah-indah, aziz. Precious stone, gem. Parmata, rdtua. Preciousness. Endahan, kaendahan. Precipice (a). Tuber, tarjal. Precipitate, to throw down headlong.

Tarjunkan. Precipitate, to hurry. Gopohkan, mang-

gopohkan. Precipitate, headlong, hasty. Gopoh,

gupuh. Precipitate, rash. Lampas. Precipitately, hastily. Goi^oh-gopoh. Precipitation. Gopoh. Precipitous, steep. Tuber. Precise, exact. Batul, banar. Precisely. Batul, banar, dangan-saba-

tuliia, dangan-sabanarna. Precision. Kabatulan, kabanaran. Predecessors, ancestors. Nenek-moyang,

datu-moyang. Predestination. Untung, taMir, nasib. Predict, to foretell, to prognosticate.

Talah, manalah. Predict, to tell fortunes, to sootlisay.

Tanung. Preferably, rather. Angar. Pregnant, with child, with young. Bun- ting, kand'ung, barkandnrng, /(amil. Pregnant, to be with young. Barbunting,

mangand'ung, ha.mil. Preparation, the thing prepared. Kalang-

kapan, daudanau. Prepare, to get ready. Lankflp, barlang-

kap, mfilangkap, dandan, sadiya, biir-

sadiya. Prepare, to make ready. Langkapkaii,

malangkapkan, dandani, sikapkan, sa-

divakiln.

PRE— PRE

[136]

PRE— PRI

Prepared (to be). Langkap, barlangkiip,

sadiya, niafiadiya. Prepared, made ready. Sildiya, sikdp. Prepositor, monitor. Jui-u-kaka. Prepuce. A'alaf-kulap. Prescience, foreknowledge. Trus-mata. Prescient, foreknowing. Trus-mata. Prescribe, to direct. Prentah, mamrentah. Presence, not absence. Kiiadiian. Presence, the being face to face. Ad'apan,

kiiad'apau, iadam. Presence (in). Ad'ap. Presence chamber. Pdngad'ftpan. Present, not absent. Ada, /iallir. Present, being before the face. Ad'ap,

bai'ad'ap. Present, gift, donation. Pambrian, gau-

jaran, bakas-tangan, bakas-tuboh, kiri-

man, bingkis, bingkisan, parsambahan,

anugrah, nugrah, kurniya, karuuiya,

bakti, hadiyah. Present, to exhibit to view. Tunjuk,

manunjuk. Present, to give, to bestow. Bri, mam-

bri, kasi, nugrahi, anugrahi, nugrahkan,

auugrahkan, karuniyakan, kurniyakdn. Present, to offer. Unjuk, mdnunjuk,

parsambahkau. Presently, at pi'esent. Sakaraug, saka-

rang-ini, sabantar-ini, sakutika-ini. Presently, immediately. Bangat-bangat,

sigra. " I'reseutly, now, just now. Eiiaru-iui,

baliaru-ini. Preserve, to lay by. Simpan, maiiimpan. Press, to squeeze, to crush. Tampuhkan,

tind'as, manind-as. Press down (to). Takfln, takilnkdn, mana-

kankan. Press out, to squeeze out. Prab, mam-

rah, parfts, mamras. Press, to squeeze in a press. Apitkiln. Press, the instrument for pressing. Apitan. Pressed, squeezed, crushed. Tampuh,

tind'as, tartampuh, tartind'as. Pressed down. Takau, tartakan. Pressed out. Prah, paras. Pressed, squeezed in a press. Apit, bar-

apit, tarapit. Presume, to suppose. Kera, barkcra,

s.lngka, mAuangka, barsangka. Presumption, supposition. Sangka, par-

kcriian. Presumption, arrogance. Kachak, ko-

chak, muwa, angkara. Presumptuous. Kachak, muwa, angkara. Pretence, simulation. Purapura, samar,

achu. Pretend, to simulate. Purapura, achu,

mangaclui, samar. niafiamar. Preterite, past. Lalu, sudah, talah,

talah-sudah. Pretty, beautiful. Bagus, chonic.

Pretty, neat. Chantik, charmat. Prevail, to operate. Kana, mangana. Prevail over, to ovei-come. Alahkan,

mangalahkan, manang, manangkan. Prevaricate, to shuffle. Ubah, maiigubah,

putar, pvitar-balik, rakut. Prevarication. Ubahan, bolak, putar-

balik, putaran. Prevent, to hinder. Tagahkan, manA-

galikan, laraug, larangkan, malarang-

kan. Prevented, hindered. Tagah, bartagah,

larang. Prevention, hindrance. Katagahan, la-

rangan. Previous, antecedent. Diiulu. Prey, to plunder. Pampas, mdrampas,

rayah, marayah, rabut, mardbut, samun,

mauamuu, rusak, marusak. Prey, pillage. Rampasan, rayahan, rabu-

tan, samun. Prey (beast of)^ Satwa, mdrgasatwa. Price, value. Arga, raga, /imat. Price, to set a price on. Nilai, manilai. Price, or purchase-money, of a slave.

Pdnabus. Prick, to pierce, to stab. Chuchuk, man-

chuchuk, tikam, mauikam. Prick, a stab. Tikam, chuchuk. Pricker. Chuchuk, panchuchuk. Prickle, thorn. Dun. Prickly. Barduri. Prickly-pear (the). Lid'ah-badak. Pride, vanity. Sombong, tahna. Priest. Chantri, santri. Priest (Christian). Padri. Prig, to haggle, to chaffer. Tawar, mana-

war. Primarily. Partama. Prime, the dawn. Charah, dini-ari, fajar,

subij/i. Prime minister. Mangkubumi, band'ara,

fardana-mantri, pardana-mantri, wazir. Prince, sovereign. Ratu, raja, maharaja,

nalcndra, narcndi-a, aji. Prince, son of a king. Anak-inu, anak-

raja, tangku, patra, putra, chatriya,

satriya. Prince, tributary or dependent. Pange-

ran, pangran. Prince, heir apparent or presumptive.

Raja-mud-a, pangeran-adipati. Prince, highness. Biiganda. Princedom. KarajUau. Princess. Tangku, putri. Principal, chief, main. Agung. Principal, not an accessory. Piiun. Principal, a chief or head. Paugaguug,

pdngulu, pUnglima, kapala. Principal, iund, stock. Pokok, poun,

pangkal, pangkalan, modal. Principality, sovereignty. Karajiian. Principally, chiefly, especially. Istimiwa.

PRI— PRO

[137]

PRO— PRO

Print, impression. Tra, chap, bakas. Print, to mark by pressing. Tra, bdrtra,

trakan, chap, manchapi. Printed. Tra, tartra, tarchap. Prison. Pd,njara, kunjara, kurung, pasa,-

kitan. Prisoner. Tawan, tawanan, sakitan. Prisoner (to be made). Tawan, bartawau. Prisoner (to make). Tawankan, mana-

waukan. Pristine. Lama. Prithee. Silakftu.

Privacy, solitude. Kaasaan, kasuuian. Privacy, secrecy. Kasambunian. Private, secret. Sambuiii, diyam, xafi. Private, individual. Diri. Privately. Diyam-diytim, saku-saku. Privilege, license, monopoly. PajS,k. Privity, knowledge. Satau. Privy, necessary -ho use. Jamban. Prize, booty. Ramjjasan, rayahan, rabu-

tan, samun. Prize, to rate, to estimate the value.

Nilai, mauilai. Prize, to value highly. Indahkan, mfing-

indahkan. Proa (a). Prau. Probably, perhaps. Barangkali. Probation, trial, examination. Kachu-

baan, parchubaan, kapreksiian. Probe (a). Pancliungkil. Probe (to). Maiiungkil, manchungkil. Probity, honesty. Kabatulan, kabanaran. Problematical, doubtful. Raj an. Proboscis, trunk of an elephant. Bftlalai,

taiale. Procedure, progress. Kalakiian, lalakon. Procedure, management, conduct. Laku,

kalakiian. Proceed, to move, to pass forward. Laku,

mEllaku, lalu, malalu, jalan, manjalan. Proceed, to issue. Tarbit, minarbit. Proceed, to advance. Langsung, mdlang-

sung. Procession, train. Arak, arakan, parara-

kan. Procession (to move inft Bai-arak. Processional. Arak -arakan, bArarak-ara-

kan. Proclaim, to promulgate, to publish.

Barsarukan, m^iiatakin, talelehkan. Procrastinate, to defer, to delay. Lam-

batkan, malambatksln, parlambatkan,

lenakdn, barlenakan. Procrastination. Lambat, lambatan, par-

lambatan. Procreate, to generate. Judikan, man-

jadikan. Procreate, to beget young. Paranak,

paranakkan. Procreation. Kajadian, p^rjadian. Procuration, procuring. Pandapatan,

p^rulihan.

Procure, to obtain. Dapat, bardajjat,

mandapat, dapati, mandapati, bulih,

ulih, barulih. Procuress, bawd. Pindng-mud'a, suruh-

suruhan. Prodigal, wasteful. Boros. Prodigious, amazing, wonderful. Chang-

ang, barchangangan, Aeran. Prodigy, portent. Pamali, p^dah. Produce, to offer, to view. Tunjuk, ma-

nunjuk. Produce, to bear, to bring forth. Jadi-

kan, manjadikan. Produce, to exhibit. Adakan, mangada-

kan, manimbulkan, d'atangi, maud^a-

tangi, d'antangkan, mand'atangkan,

kaluwai'kftn, mangluwarkan. Produce, product. Kajadian, /lasil. Produce, work, composition. Pambuwa-

tau, pai'bawatau. Product, result, sum. Jiimlah. Profane, polluted. Ch^mar, makruh,

najTs. Profane, to pollute. Chamarkan, chS,-

mari, manchamari, milnchamark^n,

najiskan. Profess, to declare. Sabut, manabut. Profession, calling. Karja, pakarjiian. Proffer, to offer for acceptance. Unjuk,

manunjuk, parambalikdn. Profit, gain. Bat'i, uutung, laba, p9,rla-

baan, faidah, manfat. Profit, to gain. Barbat'i, baruntung, bar-

laba. Profitable, gainful. Bdruntung, barlaba. Profitable, useful. Barguna. Profitableness, usefulness. Guna, par-

guniian. Profligate, dissolute. Pfirlente. Profligate, a libertine. Risau, p^rlente,

sibanasa. Profound, deep. Dalam. Profound, the deep, the sea. Laut, tasik,

sagara, samudra, liiji. Profundity, depth. Tuber. Profuse, lavish. Boros. Pi-ogenitors, forefathers. Nenek-moyang. Progeny, offspring. Anak, anak-chucuh,

saturunan. Prognostic, prediction. Tanungan, pa-

narka, farasat. Prognosticate, to predict. Talah, tanuug,

tarka. Progress (a). Kalakiian. Progi'ess, journey. P^rjalanan. Progress, to pass, to move on. Laku,

malaku, lalu, barlalu. Prohibit, to forbid. Larang, malaraug,

larangi, larangkau, malaraugkan. Prohibit, to hinder, to debar. T^gah,

raauSgah, tagahkan, managahkan, sang-

kak, maiiangkak, pantangkan. Prohibited, forbidden. Larang, /iaram.

PRO— PRO

[ 138 ]

PRO— PRO

Proliibited, Liudered, debarred. Tagah, t^rtagah, saugkak, tarsangkak, pautang. Prohibition, interdict. Larangan. Prohibitory. Barlarangan. Project, to cast forward. Lotar, malotar,

lanting, hantingkan. Project, to jut. Jougor, jongkit. Project, to phm. Rauchanakan, bangun-

kan, rekakan. Project, scheme, design. Banguii, gaya,

reka. Projectile (a). Lanting-lanting. Projection, jutting out. Jongor, jongkit. Projection, jjlan. Ranchana, reka. Prolong, to delay. Lambatkan, malam-

batkan, parlambatkau. Prolong, to extend in length. Lanjut-

kan. Prolong, to stretch out. Mulur. Prolongation, delay. Lambatan, pArlam-

batau. Prolongation, extension in length. Lan-

jutan. Promiscuous, mingled. Bawur, champur,

ulam, kachau. Promise (a). Janji, janjian, ubaya, sang-

gup, ^awal. Promise (to). Janji, b&rjanji, sanggup,

maiiangup. Promontory, headland. Tanjung, ujung-

tanah, lid-ah-tanah. Promote, to forward. Langsungkan, lanchangkan, malanchangkan, bardau- lukan, anjarkfin. Prompt, ready. Chakap, lanchar, pantas. Prompt, quick, acute. Chapat, charchk. Promptly, quickly, expeditiously. Lakas,

ganchaug, bangat-bangat, sigra. Promulgate, to publish. Natakdn, ma-

uatakan, talelehkau. Promulgation. Kauataan. Prone, lying with the face downwards.

Tehrap. Prone, sloping. Miring, chondong, riyuk. Prone, inclined, disposed to. Barkaan-

dak. Prone, to be lying on the face. Maneh-

rap. Prong of a fork. Taring. Pronounce, to utter. Uchaji, mdnguchap,

sabut, mauabut. Pronounce, to articulate. Buiiikdn, bar-

buiikan. Pronunciation, utterance. Panguchap. Proof, evidence, testimony. Kanatiian,

saksian, dalil. Proof, test, trial. Pilrchubaan. Prop, stay. Changkar, junjungan, san-

dilran, sokong. Prop, to support. Tadahi, tac^-ahkan, sandal, sandarkS,n, sokong, junjung, mdnjunjung. Propagate, to extend, to widen. Luwas-

kan, maluwaskan, lapangkan, mala-

pangkan. Propagate as contagion (to). Jangkitkan. Propagate, to generate. Jadikiin, mau-

jadikau. Propagate, to engender. Satuboh. Propel, to project. Lanting, mSlanting. Propel, to drive forward with the foot.

Balang. Propel, to push forward. Tolak, mano-

lak. Propond, to incline. Miring, chondong,

riyuk. ProiDcnse, inclined. Riyuk. Propensity, inclination, disposition to.

Kaandak. Proper, fit, suitable. Palut, arus, tampan,

priyoga, layak, saMIi, imam, yogya. Proper, exact, just. Batul, bandr. Proper, natural. Sadiya. Properly, fitly, suitably. Sapatutiia,

samugana, siiarusna. Property, quality. Pri, .sTfat. Property, disposition. Prangai. Property, exclusive right of possession.

Kiiampuiiaan. Property, estate, goods, effects. Barang-

barang, chahriau, kachahrian, dapatan,

pandapatan, band'a, mata-bdnd'a, kul-

kasir, panguwasa, arta, malak. Property (inherited), inheritance. Pusaka. ProiAecy, foretelliug, prediction. Ta-

nungan, pauarka. Prophesy (to). Tanung, bartdnung, tfilah,

bartalah, tflrka, miln3,rka. Prophet, soothsayer. Sastrawan, satra-

wan. Prophet (Mahomedan). Nabi, rasul. Prophetic. Trus-mata. Propinquity, nearness. Ampiran. Propitious, kind. Barkasihan, tilik. Propitious, favourable, auspicious. Bayik. Proportion, symmetry. Sikfl,p. Proportion, share. Anggun, abiian, ba-

hagai, bahage, bahagean. Pi'oportionally. SaXadar. Proportionate. Pad'a. Propped, shored. Sandar, tarjunjung. Proprietor, owner. Ampima, tuwan. Propriety, fitness. Kapatutan, kiiarusan. Prosecute, to accuse. Tud'uh, manu-

d'uh, tukas, manukas, tarka, manarka. Prosecution. Tud'uh, tud'uhan, partu-

d'uhan. Prosecutor, accuser. Panud'uh. Prospect, view, ken. Pandangau, kapan-

dangan. Prospect, object of view. Sakaliatan. Prosper, to succeed. Biiruntung. Prosperity. Uutung, tulus, kariiarjan,

dargahayu, gargahayu, dAwalat. Prosperous, successful. Baruutung, tulus,

mubarak.

PRO— PRU

[139]

PRU— PUN

Prostitute, a strumpet. Sundal. Prostitution. SunJalan, parsundalan. Pro.strate, lying at length. Palanting,

tarpalanting. Prostrate, to lay flat. Palautingkan. Protect, to defend, to shield. Lindungi,

lindungkan, malindungkdn, nawungi,

na«aingkan, mauawungkan, plehrakan,

mamlehrakau, langkari. Protected, to be defended. BdrlLndung,

malindung, barnawung, manawung. Protected, defended. Barlindung, tar-

lindung, tarnawung, tad'uh, tartadiih. Protection, shelter. Lindimg, lindungan,

nawung, taduh, aman, panah, I'il. Protector. Bandara, junjuugan. Protend, to stretch out. Ragangkau. Protended. Ragang. Protract, to lengthen. Lambatkan, ma-

lambatkan. Protrude, to jut. Jongor, jongkit. Protuberant, swelling. Bangkak. Proud, haughty. Chungka, angkuk. Proud, grand, lofty. Miilya. Prove, to demonstrate. Natakan, maiia-

takan, maiiimguhkan. Prove, to experience. Rasakan, marasa-

kan. Prove, to make trial. Chuba, manchuba. Provender. Sara, bakalan. Proverb, adage. Saloka, upama. Provide, to get ready. Langkapkan, ma-

langkdpkan, sikapkan, sadiyakan, dan-

dani. Provide, to furnish. Adakan, mangada-

kan. Provided, got ready. Langklp, sadiya,

tdrMngkap. Provided, in case. Jika, kalau, lamun,

dapat. Province (a). Jajahan, dairah. Provisions, stores. Bakal, bakalan, par-

bakalan, palabur, sara. Provocation. Usik. Provocative, stimulant. Brang.sang. Provoke, to irritate. Usik, mangusik,

sad'ehkan, maiiad'ehkan. Provoking, irritating. Sadeh. Prow, fore part of a ship. Aliian. Prow, beak of a vessel. Jongor, linggi. Prow, Malay vessel. Pi-au. Prowess, valour. Kabranian, gagah, piir-

kasa, prakasa, kasatrian. Proxy, representative. Janang, patih,

wakil. Prudence. Kabijiian, budi, kabudian. Prudence, caution. Ingatan. Prudent, cautious. Baringatan. Prudent, frugal. Garni. Pi-udent, wise, intelligent. Chardik,

bijak, bijaksana, barbudi. Pi-une, to lop off branches. Ranchung,

marauchuug, tutuh, mauutuh.

Prui-ient, itching with desire. Gatal. Pry (to). Intai, mangintai, iutip, mang-

intip. Prying, looking impertinently. Kalang-

gara. Psalm. Zabur. Pshaw ! Chih. Puberty. Dewasa, ball^. Pubes. Ari-aii, tundun. Public, open, notorious. Nata, leleh,

tarleleh, talehleh, I'ahir, mas'hur. Publican, fai'mer of revenue. Pinchukai,

bandar. Publication, notification. Kaiiataan. Publicity, notoriety. _Kaiaataau. Publicly, openly. Nata, tarleleh, tale-

leh. Publish, to divulge. Natakan, mafiatakdu,

malelehkan, I'ahirkan, mas'hurkau. Pucker, wrinkle. Kratut, krut. Puckered. Barkratut. Puddle, slough. Kubang. Puddle, mud. Rikat. Pudenda. Kamaliian. Pudendum muUeris. Puki, nono, faruj. Puff, blast of wind. Bayu. Puffed, swollen. Bangkak, kambang,

mongkil. Pugnacious. Prab, prap. Puissant, powerful. Kuwasa, gagah,

kawat. Puke, to vomit. Muntah, mutah. Pull, to draw. Tarik, manarik. Pull, to drag. E!a, mangelakan. Pull aside, to draw, as curtains. Singkab,

singkap, maningkab. Pull down, to demolish, to subvert. Ru-

buhkan, marubuhkan. Pull out, to extract. Unus, mangunus. Pull up, to pluck up. Chabut, mancha-

but. Pull, act of puUing. Tarik, pauai-ik. Pull tight (to). Rat. Pulley, block. Kari. Pulp. Bubur.

Pulp of the coconut. Kalambir. Pulpit. Manbai-. Pulse, beat of the heart. Nadi. Pulse, legume. Kachang. Pulverise, to powder. Anchurkan, mang-

anchui'kau, lumatkan, malumatkan,

Silrbukkan, piri, luluhkan. Pulverised. Anchm-, luluh. Pumice. Batu-timbul. Pump (a). Bomba. Pump, to bale. Kdmarau. Pumpkin, pompion. Labu, pringgi. Pumplenooa, the shaddock. Kadangsa,

jaruk-machan. Punctual, exact. Batul, bauar. Puncture, to prick. Chuchuk, manchu-

chuk, tikam, manikam. Punctm-e (a). Chuchuk, tikam.

PUN— PUS

[140]

PUS--PYR

Pungent, acrid, biting. Pddds.

Punish (to). Sakiti, maiiakiti, seksakan,

maneksakan, /iukamkan, sayasatkan. Punishment. Kasakitan, seksa, seksiian,

saya.sat. Punishment, divine infliction. Tulah. Punk, strumpet. Sundal. Puny, petty. S^ni, kete. Pupil of the eye. Ch§,rmin-mata, orang-

oi-aug-mata. Pupil, scholar. Pdlajar, chantri, marid. Puppet. Anak-anakan, orAng-orajigan,

golek, patuug, bunika. Puppy, whelj). Anak-anjing. Purblind, dim-sighted. Rabun. Purchase, to buy for a price. B;\li, bli,

mambli. Pure, clear, not muddy. Aning, bauiug,

jarneh, rasik, samim. Pure, unsullied, not filthy. Chuchi,

suchi, changa, barsik, brasik, tahir. Pure, fine, genuine. Karjang, xas. Pure, guiltless, innocent. Suchi, chuchi,

rasik, mutalak. Pure, chaste, modest. Barmaliian. Purge, to clean from impurities. Suchi-

kjln, maiiuchik&n, chuchikftn, barsik-

kan. Purge, to evacuate the body. Berak,

buwang-ayar, chahar. Purify, to clean from impurities, v. Purge. Purity, cleanness. Suchian. Purity, innocence. Suchian, suchi-ati. Purloin, to steal. Churi, manchuri. Puiple. Ungu. Purport, design, contents of a writing.

Buiii, S,rti. Purpose, intention. Ka^ndak, sangaja,

niyat. Purposely, designedly. Sangaja. Purposeless. Chuma-chuma. Purse (a). Kand'ung, kclkandi, unchang,

bakcha, pundi-puudi. Purslain. Krokot, gilang. Pursue, to chase. Burn, mambm-u, &m-

bat, mftngilmbat, kAjar, ma,ngajar, go- long, kolong, usir, mangusir, mangalau. Pursued, chased. Tarambat, tarusir. Pursuer, chaser. Pamburu, parburu. Pursuit. Parburiian, pamburuan, usir,

usiran. Pursuivant, herald. Bad'uwand'a. Pus, purulent matter. Nauah. Push, to shove. Tolak, manolak, surung,

mauunuig. Push with the horns, to butt. Manan-

duk, tandukk&n, sarondong. Push off, to repel. Tolakkan, mauolak-

kitn. Push against, to hit against. Brontak. Push down, to overthrow. Jatukkan,

manjatukkfl,n, rubuhkan, mftrubuh-

k4n.

Pusillanimity. Katakutan.

Pusillanimous. Bartakutan.

Pustule, pimple. Bisul, bantil, ibu-sa-

wan. Put, to set, to lay, to place. Bubuli,

latak, maliUak, taruh, mduanih. Put aboiit, to turn back. Balik, mam-

balik. Put after, to postpone. Mangamdiyan-

kan, mS;ngadiyaukan. Put aside, to turn aside. Simpangkjln,

manimpangkau. Put away, to divorce. Buwang, m^m-

buwang. Put away, to drive away. ATiakan, mang-

alaukan. Put away to a distance (to). Milujau-

kan. Put back, to cause to go back. Balikkan,

mambalikk3,n. Put by, to divert. Taugkiska.n, mtlnang-

kiskan. Put forth, to shoot, to sprout. Gagang,

mdnggagang, tumbuh. manumbuh. Put in, to introduce. Masukkiiu. Put in, to insert. SAltlp, manahlp, saliit,

maiialat, sisih, mauisih. Put in fear. Takuti, maaiakuti, takutkau,

manakutkan. Put in mind, to remind. Ingatkan, mang-

ingatkan. Put off, to divert. Buwang, mdmbu-

wang. Put oft", to delay, to defer. Lambatkan,

millambatk^n. Put off, to push from land. Tolak,

manolak. Put on, to invest with. Pakai, mamakai,

kanakan, mangitnakfm. Put out, to extinguish. Padam, mAma-

dam. Put out, to expel. Mangluwarkan. Put to, to apply. Pasaug, mamasang,

kiluakang, maugclnakan. Put to death. Matikan, mamatikS,n,

bunoh, mambunoh. Put together, to unite. Ikatkan, mangi-

katkiln, ubungkau, mangubungkan,

rajjatkdn, marajjatkan. Put together, to place in company. M4-

uartiii. Put up, to reposit. Simpan, maiiimpau. Putrid, disintegrated. Anchur. Putrid, corrupt, rotten. Busuk. Puzzle, to perplex, to embarrass. Sasar-

kiln, maiiasarkau, sasatkilo, mauasat-

kan. Puzzle, a riddle, an enigma. Taki, gurin-

dam, pdniirka. Puzzled, perplexed. Sasat, tarsasat, sasar,

kasasar, biugung. Pygmy, dwarf. Kred'ck, chebol, bajang. Pyramid. Chand'i.

QUA— QUI

[Ul]

QUI— RAI

Quadrangular. Ampat-parsagi.

Quagmire. Kalaburan, kubang. Quail (the). Kapuyuh, puyuh. Quake, to tremble. Qatar, gdmatai', gu-

matar, katar, mangatar. Quake, to tremble from fear. Gamlugut. Qualified, fit. Patut, layifc. Quality, proi^erty. Pri, «tfat. Quality, disposition. Prangai. Quantity. Bauak, kabaunkan. Quarrel, brawl. Chakit, ingar-bangar. Quarrel, dispute, altercation. Bantah, p.lr-

bantahau, ganggang, tiugkar, tukaran. Quarrel, fight, scuffle. Kalai. Quarrel, to dispute. Bantah, mambantah,

ganggang, barganggang, tingkar. Quai'rel, to fight, to scuffle. Barkalai,

bakalai. Quarrelsome. Prab, prap. Quarter, fourth part. Parampat, prapat,

suku. Quarter of a town. Kampung. Quarter of a slaughtered animal. Piiah,

paha. Quarter, side. Sablah, tapi, tapis, fihaX-,

pihak. Quarter, to divide in four. Pardmpatkan,

sukukfln. Quarterdeck. Kimbulan. Quartermaster, steersman. Jurumud'i. Quay, wharf. Titi, tifian, jambatan. Queen (a). Paramisuri, prameswari, ratu,

raja-parampiian. Quench, to extinguish fire. Padam, ma- madam. Quern, handmill. Gilingan, panggiling,

kisai-an. Quest, search. Chahari, chaharian, par-

chaharian. Quest, enquix-y. Preksa, preksiian, ka-

preksiian. Question, interrogatory. Taiia, partaSaan,

siial. Question, to enquire by questions. Taiia,

manapa, ngapa. Question, to examine one by questions.

Tauiii, mananiii, siapakan, maiiapiii,

mailapakau. Quibble, to shuflBe. Karut, m^ngai-ut. Quick, living. Idup. Quick, swift, nimble. Chapat, pantas. Quick, steady, expeditious. Ganchaug,

lakas, sigra. Quick, pregnant. Bunting, ^amil. Quickly. Lakas, bangat-baugat, sigra. Quicken, to hasten. Lakaskan, sigrakan,

maiiigrakan. Quicksilver. Rasa. Quid (betel). Sapah. Quiescence, rest. Manang, man^ngan. Quiet, still, at rest. Diyam, bardiyam,

manang, bamiauang, tauaug.

Quiet, still, free from disturbance. Sa-

nang, barsanang, santosa, barsantosa. Quiet, still, silent. Suiii. Quiet, peaceable, mild, meek. Manis,

Icimah, lambut, lamah-lambut. Quiet, calm, not agitated by wind. Tdd'uk. Quiet, rest. Diyam, kadiyaman, mduang,

niitnangan, kamanangan. Quiet, tranquillity, repose. Sanang,

sflnangau, kasanangan, santosa. Quiet, peace. Damai, sajehtra. Quiet, to calm, to tranquillise. Sauankan,

mauanangkan, sdjukkan, mauajukkan,

manajukkan. Quiet, to still, to appease. Diyamkan,

mandiyamkan, bujuk, mambujuk. Quiet, to be still. Barsanang, mtliianan. Quill, feather. Eulu. Quilt, coverlet. Salimut. Quit, to leave. Tingal, maningal, lapas,

lapaskdn, mdlapaskan. Quit, to set free, to release. Lapas, lapas-

kan, malapa.skan. Quit, to forsake. Tiugalkan, mauingal-

kan. Quit, free, discharged. Lapa-s, tarlapas,

xalaa. Quite, completely, wholly, entirely. Trus,

pala-pala, samata-mata, sakali. Quiver, to shake, to tremble. Gatar,

gamatar, guminatar, mangatar. Quoin, coiner. Panjuru. Quoit, discus. Chakra. Quotidian, daily. Saari ari, tiyap-ari,

sadina-dina.

JvABBIT, coney. Kuwelu, tanvelu. Rabble, mob. Ina-dina, rucha. Rabid, furious. Galak, ganta. Race, lineage. Darah, turunan, pincher,

poun, bangsa, kulawarga, kalurga, asal. Race, course, progi-ess. Laku, kalakiian,

jalan. Race (boat). Lumba-praii. Race (horse). Lumba-kuda. Racecourse. Palarian. Rack, to stretch violently. Ragang,

maragang. Rack (horse). Iri. Radiant. Barsinar. Radish (the). Lobak. Raft, a float. Rakit, geteh. Rafters, roof-timbers. Baroti, kasau. Rag (a). Tampal, parchah. Rage. Amarah, marah, berang. Rage (to). Barmarah, mamarah, barbc-

rang. Rail, paling. Kisi-kisi. Rail, to scold. Maki, mamaki, nist'akan. Railing, reproachful language. Maki,

nist'a.

RAI— EAN

[142]

RAN— RAT

Raiment, clothing. Pakaian, pakean,

kapan. Rain. Ujan.

Rain (to). Barujan, mangiijan. Rain down (to). Ujani. Rain-drops. Rinteli. Rainbow. Kluwung, kiiwung, kuku-

wung, kimg-teja, kung-palanggi. Raise, to lift. Angkat, mangangkatkan,

ankatkau, bangkitkan, mambangkitkan,

banguukan, mambanguukan. Raise, to erect. Dirikan, maud-irikan,

bard'irikan. Raise, to build. Bangunkan, mambang-

unkan. Raise, to elevate, to exalt. Atftskan,

mangatilskan, tinggikan, manginggikan,

partinggikan, nayikkan, manayikkan. Raise, to heave, to weigh. Buugkar,

mambungkar. Raise by a lever (to). Tuwas, tuwe. Raise, to levy. Krahkan, maugi'ahkan. Raisin. Zabib. Rajah, king. Raja. Rake (a). Garu, panggaru. Rake (to). Garu, manggaru. Rake, loose person. Risau, parlente. Rallj', to recover from disorder. Pulih,

mamulih. Rally, to jeer. Sander, barsander, ma-

ililnder. Ram (to). Lantak, nialantak. Ramble, to roam. Kambara, m;tngam-

bara, kalana, mangalaua. Rambler (a). Oraug-kambara, orang-

k.llana. Rambling, roaming. Kambara, kalana. Rammer (a). Palantak, antar-antar. Rammish, rancid. ApA,k, aiiir, tangai. Ramp, to climb as a plant. Rayap, ma-

rayAp. Rampart, fortified wall. Beuteng, mala-

wati, balowarti. Ramrod. Palantak, antar-antar. Rancid. Aiiir, apak, tangai, prat. Rancour, malice. D'amd-am, dangki, ati-

kachil, karatan-ati. Range, row, rank. Baris, baujar, jajar,

aturan, saf. Range, order, class. Pangkat. Range, to be placed in order, to rank.

Barbaris, mambaris, barbanjar, mam-

banjar, atur, baratur, maugatur. Range, to set in rows, to dispose in order.

Bariskan, mambariskan, banjarkan,

mangaturkan. Range, to rove over. Millaliii. Rank, row, line. Baris, banjar, jajar, atu- ran, saf. Rank, station in life. Pangkat, martabat. Rank, class, order. Pangkat. Rank, dignity, title. Galar, galaran. Rank, rancid. Aiiir, apak, tangai, prat.

Rank, musty. Basi.

Rank, gross, coarse. Kasar.

Rank, to be i-anged. Barbaris, mambaris,

barbanjar, mambanj;xr, atur, baratur,

maugatur. Rank, to range. Bariskan, mambariskan,

banjarkan, aturkfln, mangaturkan. Ranked, placed in a line. Barbaris, bar- banjar, baratur. Ransack, to plunder. Rampas, maram-

pas, rayah, marayah, rabut, luarabut,

samun, maiiamun, rusak, marusak. Ransack, to search. Jarah, sidik, prek-

sai, mamrcksiii. Ransom, redemption. Tabus, tabusan,

panabus, timpuh, katimpuhan. Ransom of a captive. Tolak-sanjata. Ransom, to redeem. Tabus, miiuabus,

tabuskan, manabuskan, timpuhkan. Ransom, to rescue. Lapaskan, malapas-

kan. Rap, to knock. Kat'ok, mangat'ok,

t'ut'uk, mauut'uk. Rap, knock. Kat'ok. Rap with the knuckles (to). Loto. Rap, to snatch, to hurry away. Sambar,

maiiambar. Rape, ravisliment. Parugul. Rapid, as a stream. Daras, dras. Rapid, swift, speedy. Laju, pantas, tang-

kas. Rapids in a river. Chftgar. Rapine. Rampasan, rayahan, rabutan. Rapture, transport, joy. Rawan. Raptured, ravished, transported. Bara-

wan. Rare, uncommon, scarce. Jarang, larang,

mlial, mahal. Rare, thinly scattered. Jarang. Rare, unusually valuable. Indah. Rarely, seldom. Jarang-jarang, kad'ang-

kiid'ang. Rascal, rogue. Risau. Rase, to erase. Ampus, apus, apusk;in,

karik, kikis. Rash, precipitate. Lampas. Rashness. Lampas, lampasan. Rasp, a file. Kikir, kukur, kukuran,

parok. Rasp, to file, to rasp. Kikir, kikirkau,

kukur, parok, parokkau. Rat (a). Tikus, muuduk, minchut. Rat (musk). Chinchurit, tikus-kasturi. Ratan. Rotan. Rate, price, estimation. Parmana, iirga,

kimat. Rate, to set a certain value on. Parma-

nili, nilai, nianilai, timbang. Rate, to cliide, to reprove. Ajari, manga-

jari, t.igor, t.igori. Rather, preferably. Angar. Ratification, confirmation. Kataguhan,

katatapan, /;arar, tai-rar.

RAT— REA

[143]

REA— REC

Ratified, confirmed. Tdguh, kataguh,

tatiij), tartatap, Aai-ar. Ratify (to). Taguhkan, managuhkan, tatapi, manatapi, tatapkau, mclnatap- kan, i'ararkan, takrarkan. Ration, fixed allowance of provisions.

S;ira, masara. Ravage, to spoil. Rusak, marusak, baru-

sakkan. Rave, to be delirious. Mamai, mangigau,

ngigau, marep. Ravel, to tangle. Kosotkan, mangosot-

kan, janggalkan. Ravelled. Kosot, janggal. Ravenous. Gagdras, galuj u, parok, maj oh,

murka. Ravine. Jurang, churang. Ravish, to deflower. Rugul, marugul, kra.si, maugrasi, rusak, marusak, gagahi, manggagahi. Ravish, to delight. Rawankan, marawan-

kan. Ravished, delighted. Rawan, barawan. Ravishment, delight. Raw3,n. Raw, not cooked. Mantah, mangkas. Raw, immature, unripe. Mantah, mang- kas. Raw, inespei-ienced. Bdbal. Ray, beam of light. Sinar, panSr. Ray, the skate-fish. Pari. Raze, to overthrow. Rubuhkiln, maru-

buhkan. Razor. Pauchukur, pisau-chukur. Reach, to touch with the hand extended.

Chapai, manchapai. Reach, to arrive at, to attain. D-atang, d'atangi, mand'atangi, sampai, sampai- kan, mafiampaikau. Reach, to hold out, to stretch forth.

Unjuk, mangunjuk.

Reach, to obtain. Dapat, mandapat,

dapati, dapatkan, mandapatkan, ulih,

barulih, parulih, namu, tamu, bartamu.

Read, to peruse ^vriting. Bacha, mam-

bacha, mamacha. Read religious writings (to). Mangaji. Reader. Pambacha. Reader of the Quoran. ^ari. Ready, prepared. Sadiya, siyap, sikap,

lankap, sambarap, mastad. Ready at hand. Sadiya, /talllr. Ready, nimble, expedite. Chapat, pantas,

lanchar, chakap. Ready, willing. Sudi, suka. Ready, to get ready. Mauadiya, barsiyap,

malangkap. Ready (to make), to prepare. Sildiyak4n, manadiyakan, siyapkan, sikapkan, dan- dani. Real, genuine, true. Jati, sunguh. Really, truly. Sajati, sasungguh, sasung-

guhna. Realm. Karajiiau.

Reap, to cut corn with a sickle. Katam,

maugatam, manuwai. Reap, to gather, to obtain. Dapat, man- dapat, dapati, dapatkan, mandapatkan, ulih, barulih, parulih, kdnakan, namu, tamu, bartamu. Rear, back, not front or van. Balakang,

buri, tutup, iringan. Rear, to bring up. Asoh, mAng;isoh, didik, palchra, plehra, mamlehra, plehrakan, mamlehrakan, piyara, piya- rakau. Rear, to educate, to instruct. Ajar, ajari,

mangajari, latik, malatik. Rear-guard. Tutupan. Rearing, act of bringing up. Palehra,

plehra. Reason, cause, ground. D'asar, mula,

purba, karana, karna, sabab. Reason, understanding. Budi, faham,

paham, akal. Reason, to argue. BarA'ias. Reason, to debate. Barbachara, mam-

bachara. Reason, to discourse. Tutur, biirtutur, manutur, barkata-kata, bachara, barba- chara. Reasonable, just. Patut, batul, banar. Reasoning, argument. Manrik, k'ias. Rebeck. Rabab. Rebel, insurgent. Ordng-duraka, ki-aman

jav. Rebellion. Dui-aka. Rebellious. Duraka, barduraka. Rebuke (to). Ajari, mangajari, tagor,

managor. Rebuke, reproof. Ajaran, tigoran. Recal, to call back. Undang-balik, pang-

gil-balik. Recede, to fall back, to retreat. Undur,

barundur, mangundur. Recede, to withdraw. Undur, barundur. Receive, to accept. Tarima, manarima. Receive, to take. Sambut, mailam-

but. Receive, to welcome. Sambut, maiiam-

but. Receive, to take as a thing communicated.

Kana, mangaua. Receipt. Tarima. Receipt, written acknowledgment. Sm-at-

tdrima. Recent, new. Baharu. Recently, newly, lately. Baham-ini, ba-

haru-bahariian, tadi. Recital, narration. Bilangan, kawinan, tutur, tuturan, bayan, chai'ita, charita, charitra, Atakayat, riiwayat, tasat. Recite, to narrate, to tell. Bilang, mam- bilang, bilangkan, mambilangkan, tutur, manutur, tutm-i, kawinkan, katakau, mangatakan, bayankan, mambayankan, charitakao, charitrakan, uiitakan.

[144]

RED— REG

Reciting, relating. Bartuturan, barka-

winan. Reck, to heed, to regard. Ati-ati, ing^t,

mangingat, ingatkau, usah, usahkan,

eling, mangeling, eliugkan. Reckon, to count. Itung, m^ngitung,

bilang, mambilang, kera, mangera,

cliacliah, parmanai. Reckoning, account. Bilangan, ituugan,

parkeriiau, /tasab. Recline, to lean. Sandar, mafiaudar. Recline, to repose. Baring, barbaring,

mambaring. Recluse, hermit. Partapa, uban, zabld. Recognition. Kanal, kanalau. Recognise (to). Kanal, manganal. Recoil, to fall back. Undur, bArundur,

kundur, maugundur. Recollect, to remember. IngS,t, mang- ingat, ingatkan, mdugingfttkan, eling,

mangeling, kandug, manganang, ka-

nangkan, sadar, maiiadar. Recollection, remembrance. Ingatan. Recommend, to praise. Puji, mSmuji. Recompense, reward. Gajih, upah, pa-

hala. Recompense, requital. Balas, p&mbalas,

pamal3,s, pambalasan. Recompense, to reward. Upahkan, mang-

upalikan, pahalakan. Recompense, to compensate. Balas, mam-

balas, balaskan. Recondite, secret. Samar. Reconnoitre, to view, to survej'. Maug-

amati. Reconnoitre, to spy. Sulu, maiiulu. Record, register. Daftar. Record, to register. Daftarkkan, p;1rtulis-

kan;

Recover, to regain. Dapat-balik, dapat-

pula. Recovei', to grow well. Pulih, barsam-

buh. Recovered, restored, well. Pulih, sam-

buh. Recovery, restoration to health. Batah,

sambuh. Recreation, amusement. Mayin-mayinau. Rectify, to make right. Batulkan, mam-

batulkau, bayiki, naiimbayiki. Rectitude, uprightness. Kabanaran. Recumbent, leaning, reposing. Baring,

barbaring. Red. Merah, abang. Red (blood). Murab. Red (dark). Merah-tuwah. Red (dull). Merah-padam. Redeem, to ransom. Tabus, maniibus,

tabuskan, miiiuibuskan, timpuhkan. Redeem, to release. Lapas, malapas,

Iftpaskdn, malapaskau. Redemption, ransom. Tdbusan. Redemption, release. Kalilpasan.

Red-lead, minium. Sadalanggam. Redolent. Mangaras, samarbak. Redoubt (a). Benteng, kubu. Redress, to amend. Bayiki, mambayiki. Reduce, to diminish. Korangkdn, mang-

orangkan. Reduce, to degrade from pl.ace. Pochot,

mamochot, pochotkan. Redundancy, exuberance. Kalimpahan. Redundant. Limpah, barlimpah. Reef, chain of rocks. Tukun, gusong,

karang. Reel, to stagger. Kilinchok. Refect, to refresh. Santap. Refection. Santapan. Refine, to purify. Suchikan, mAnuchi-

kan, chuchikan, mflnchuchikdn, barsik-

kdn, sudi, manudi. Refine metals (to). Aus, auskan. Refit, to repair. Bayiki, mambayiki. Reflect, to consider. Ktoang, manganang,

kera, barkera, rasa, marasa, fakar,

pikir. Reflection, consideration. Rasiian, para-

siian, pikiran. Reform, to amend. Bayiki, mambayiki. Refi-actory, disobedient. Biugal. Refrain, to forbear, to abstain. Tiiaii,

tahan, manaan, mdnahan. Refrain, to restrain. Tiiani, manaan i,

tahani, mauahani. Refresh, to cool. Sajukkftu, manajuk-

kan. Refresh, to restore, to invigorate. Bagas-

kan, mambagaskftn. Refresh, to revive what is drooping. Sa-

garkan. Refresh, to cheer, to enliven. Sukakau,

maiiukakan. Refreshed, cooled. Tarsajuk. Refreshed, invigorated. Bagas. Refreshed, revived as a plant. Sagdr. Refreshment, refection. Santapan. Refrigerate, to cool. Sajukkdu, manSjuk-

kan. Refuge, shelter, protection, Lindung,

lindungan, tad'uk, suwaka, I'il, awan,

panah. Refulgent. GAmilang, bArsinaran. Refusal, denial. Angan, sangkal, kati-

diian. Refuse, to deny. Angdn, sangkal, md-

uangkal, laliii, mdlalui. Refuse, waste matter. Kumbi, dmpas,

tai. Refutation. Tampdlik. Refute (to). Tampalikkdn. Regal. Dalam, barkarajiian. Regale, feast. Kanduri, jaga-jaga. Regale, to entertain. Bdrjamukdn, mdn-

jamukan. Regalia, ensigns of royalty. Kaprabiian. Regard, to look towards. Tuju, mdnuju.

REG— REL

[ M5 ]

REL— REL

Regard, to obseiTe attentively. Intai,

mangintai. Regard, to attend to. Ingat, mangingat,

ingatkan. Regard, to heed, to mind. Indahkan,

mangindahkan. Regard, to love. Tilik, manilik, kasih,

mangasih, kasihkan, sayang, sayang-

kan. Regard, to have respect to, to relate to.

Tautang, manantaug. Regard, attention of the mind. Inga-

tan. Regard, relation, reference. Tantangan. Region. Banuwa, rat. Register. Daftar.

Register (to). Daftarkan, manuliskan. Regi-et. Sasal. Regret (to). Matidsal. Regular, coiTect. Batul, bauar. Regular, equal, even. Pajiat. Regular, agi-eeable to rule. Earaturan. Regulate, to arrange. Aturkan, mdng-

aturkan. Regulate, to direct. Prenta, mamrentali,

prentahkan, mamrentahkan. Regulation, order, arrangement. Aturaii,

paraturan. Regulation, i-ule, ordinance. Prentah,

paprentah, und'ang-und'ang. Rehearsal, repetition. Ulangan. Rehearse, to repeat. Ulang, mangulang,

barulang-ulangi. Rehearse, to relate. Bilang, mambilang,

tutur, tuturi, kawinkan, bayankan,

mambayankan, charitrakan, charitakan,

ui'itakan. Reign, to enjoy sovereignty. Mangi'aja. Reign, royal authority. Karajaan. Rein, bridle. Kang, kand'ali. Reins, the kidneys. Ganjil, gaganjil,

gagali, gili-gili, buwah-pingang. Reins, loins, small of the back. Pinggang,

ginggal, gaginggal, ginjal, gaginjal. Reiterate (to). Baiiilang-ulani. Reiteration. Ulang, ulang-ulangan. Reject, to dismiss without compliance.

Manidakan. Reject, to refuse. Sangkal, manankal. Reject, to throw aside. Buwang, mam-

buwang, champak. Rejoice, to be glad. Gamar, barsuka,

manuka. Rejoice, to gladden. Bai-sukakan, maiiu-

kakdn, parsukakan, sad'apkan, mana-

d'apkan. Rejoiced, glad. Suka, sukachita. Rejoicing, making glad. Barsuka-sukJian. Rejoicing (act of). Kasukaan. Relapse, to revert to sickness. Kambu. Relate, to tell, to recite. Bilang, mam- bilang, bilangkan, mambilaugkan, tutur,

tuturi, kawinkan, katakan, mangatakan,

bayankan, mambayankan, charitrakan,

charitakan, uritakau. Relate, to have reference. Tantang,

manantang. Related, recited, narrated. Tarsabut,

kacharita. Relation, recital. Bilangan, kawinan,

tuturan, bayan, charitra, charita, /<a-

kayat, riiwayat, kasat. Relation, respect, I'eference. Tantan- gan. Relation, kindred. Pupuwan, sanak-

sanak, kadang, kulawarga, kalurga. Relation, one related by consanguinity.

Pnpu, sanak, dusana, sapupu. Relation, one connected by affinity.

Biras. Relation (collateral), cousin. Misan. Relationship (collateral). Misanan. Relative, having relation, respecting.

Tantang. Relatives, kinsfolk. Sanak-sanak, kadang-

kadang. Relax, to slacken. Kand'orkan. Relaxed, slackened. Kand'or. Release, to set free. Lapas, lapaskjln,

malapaskan, luputkan, maluputkan. Release, to quit, to let go. Laj)as, maid- pas, lapaskan, malApaskdn. Release, liberation. Kalapasan. Release, discharge. Kalapasan. Released, libei'ated, discharged. Lapas,

tiirlapas. Reliance, trust. Parchaya, parchayaau,

kaparchayaan, arap, arapan, anddl, an-

dalan. Relic, remains. Bdkils, paninggalan. Relics by which an oath is sworn. Sum-

pahan. Relict, widow. Jand'a. Relief of a sentinel or post. Geler. ReUeve, to succour. Tidung, manulung,

bantix, manbantu, saraya, sraya, saraya-

kan. Religion, system of faith and worship.

Agama, din, aiman, iman, amanat. Religion (the Mahomedan). Aslam, islam. Religious, belonging to religion. Bara-

gama. Religious, pious, ^iila^. Relinquish, to leave, to quit. Tinggal,

mdninggal, tinggalkan, maninggalkan. Relinqiiish, to give up. Lapaskan, mala- paskan. Relissh, taste. Hasa, pangrasa. RelLsh, liking. Sad'ap. Relish, to have an agreeable taste. Sad'ai),

barsad-ap, mariad'ap. Reluccnt, shining. Gilang, gilau, bargi-

lang, bargilau. Relucent, clear, transparent. Aning, bA-

ning, jarneh. Reluctant, nnwilliiie. Mains, lancrgann

REL— REN

[146]

REN— REP

Rely, to have confidence. Parchaya,

arap, mangarap. Rely upon, to trust in. Parcliayakan,

arapi, niangarapi, arapkan. Remain, to continue, to rest. B^rAnti,

diyam, bilrdiyam. Remain, to rest over. Tinggal. Remainder, remnant. Tinggalan, pdninga-

lan, baAri. Remainder, fragment. Sisa. Remainder, balance. PiujuL Remand (to). Pulangkan. Remark, to note. lugttt, mdngingat. Remark, note, notice. Ingatan. Remedy, i-esoui-ce. Gala. Remedy, medicine. Ubat, p^nawar, jampi. Remedy, to cure, to heal. Ubati, mangu-

bati, tavyarkfln, m^n^warkan, sdmbuh-

kan. Remember, to bear in mind. IngAt,

manginat, ingatkan, mangingfltkan. Remember, to recollect. Kauaug, mang-

anaug, kanangkan, mangauangkan. Remembrance. Ingatan. Remind (to). Ingatkan, mAngingatkAn. Remiss, negligent. Aura, alpa. Remission, forgiveness. Ampun, pAram-

punan, maaf. Remission, act of sending back. Pu-

langan. Remissness, negligence. Aura, alpa. Remit, to forgive. Ampuu, mangampun,

ampuni, mangampuni, mwafkau. Remit, to give up, to resign. Sarah,

srab, mauarah, sarahkan, maiiarahkan. Remnant, residue. Tinggalan, pauing-

galan. Remonstrate (to). Adu, mangadu. Remorse. Sasal. Remote, distant. Jauh. Remote, alien, not agreeing. Layin, beda. Remotely. Jauh. Remove, to change place. Pind'ah, ma-

mind'ah. Remove, to place at a distance. Jauhkdn,

mdnjauhkan. Rend, to lacerate. Koyak, m^ngoyak,

charik, rabit, subek. Render, to return. Pulang, mamulang,

pulangkan, mftmulangkan. Render, to yield. Sarah, mandrah, sdrah-

kjln, m^iiarahkrin, i-abul. Rendition. Siirah, kabul. Renegade. Miirtad. Renew, to renovate. Bahariii, m.lmba-

barui. Renew, to restore. Bayiki, m.lmbayiki. Renew, to repeat. Ulang, bdrulang,

ulangi. Renounce, to disown. Sangkal, maiiang-

kal, munkir, mukir. Renounce, to cast off. LapaskAn, niAla-

paskftn.

Renounce, to forsake. Tinggalkan, man-

inggalkan. Renovate, to renew. Bahai'iii, miimba-

hariii. Renown, fame. Gab, nama. Renowned, famous. Gah, mAgah, tar-

magah, tarnama, mas'hur. Rent, fissure. Chalah, Idkah, rAtah, rAngat, Rent, split. Balah. Rent of land or tenements. Sewah,

bungah-tanah, pajag. Rent, to let to lease. Sewahkdn, mAiie-

wahkan. Rent, to be leased. Barsowah. Renter of public revenues. Bandar. Repair, to restore. Bayiki, mambayiki. Repair, to make amends. Balas, mam-

balas, bela, mambela. Repaired, restored, mended. Tarbayiki. Reparation, amends. BalAs, pambal.lsan. Repast, food, victuals. Makauan, santa-

pan, parsautapan. Repay, to requite. Balds, mAmbala-s,

bela, mambela. Repeat, to iterate. Ulang, ulangi. Repel, to drive back. Tolakkau, mAno-

lakkan, undux-ktin. Repent (to). Sasal, maiiAsal. Rei^entauce. Sasal, tubat, tubah. Repetition. Ulangan. Replenish, to fill. PAnuhi, mdmAnuhi,

panuhkan, isikan, mangisikAn. Replete. Pauuh, isi, sabak, kdbak. Reply, answer. Balas, pdmbalds, siiut,

sahut, jawab. Reply, to answer. Saut, mAiiaut, saiiti,

balas, mambalas, jawab, manjawab. Report, to give an account of Tunjuk-

kan, manvmjukkdn, mambritakan, uri-

takan, xabai-kan. Report, rumom-. Buni, pAnangrlran, brita,

writa, warita, urita. Report, account, story. Charitra, charita. Repose, to sleep, to be at rest. Tidor,

adu, baradu. Repose, sleep, rest. Tidor, adu. Repose, quiet, rest. Diyam, kadiydman,

sauangan, kasananan, santosa. Reposit, to lay up, Simpan, manimp4n,

taruh, mAnaruh. Repository. Pilnaruhan. Reprehend, to reprove, to chide. Ajari,

m.lugajari, tagor, manilgor. Reprehension, reproof. Ajaran, tagoran. Represent, to exhibit. Tunjuk, manun-

juk, vmjuk, mangunjuk. Represent, to describe. Buka, mambuka,

natakan, mdiiatakan, prikan. Represent, to submit. Adu, mAngadu,

adukAn, mangadukdn, parsambahkAn. Representation, respectful submission.

Adu, parsambahan. Representation, image, likeness. Gambar.

REP— I

[H7 3

RES— RES

Representative (a). Sulur, ganti, waA-il. Reprimand (to). Ajari, mangajari. Reprimand (a). Ajaran, tagoran. Represent, to censure. Upat, mangupat,

salahkan, maiialahkan, pai-salahkan. Repress, to check, to restrain. Tagalikan,

mauagahkan. Reproach, cen.sure. Cdlah, kachalaan,

malu, chala-chula. Reproach (to). Manchalakan, m§,malui,

malotarkan, mamangkis. Reprobate (a). Parlente. Reproof, censure. Ajaran, tagoran. Reprove, to censui-e. Ajari, mangajari,

tagor, manager. Repudiate, to cast away. Buwang, m^m-

buwang. Repudiate, to divorce. Ch^raikan, man-

charaikdn, sarakkdn, maiiarakkan, ^a-

laikdn. Repudiated. Sarak, charai, tarsarak, tar-

charai. Rejiudiation, divorce. Charai, parchd-

rai'an, sarak, tahh. Repugn, to oppose, to resist. Laliii, ma-

laliii, salahi, salahkan, mdnalahkan. Repugnant, contrary, opposite. Lawan,

barlawan. Reputation, good name. Nama. Repute, to think, to hold, to reckon.

Kera, barkera, sangka, mariangka. Request, to ask, to solicit. Minta, pinta,

maminta, poim, moun, mamoun, po-

hun, mohun. Request, petition, asking. Pinta, par-

mintaan. Requii-e, to demand. Tuntut, manun-

tut. Requisite. Arus. Requital, return. Balas, pambalas, pS.m-

balasan, bela, ka^as. Requital, retaliation. Papakrama. Requite, to repay, to retaliate. BaMs,

mambalas, bela, mambela. Rescript, edict. Titah, sabda. Rescue, to set free. Lapaskan, mal4pas-

kan, luj)utkan, maluputkan. Research, to enquire. Pareksa, preksa,

preksai, mamreksiii, preksakan, mam-

reksakan. Reseai-ch, enquiry. Preksa, preksiian,

kapreksaan. Resemble, to be like to. Akanakan,

sakan, samakan, maiiamakan, sarupa-

kan, maiiarupakan, sarupai, maiiaru-

pai. Resembling, like. Salaku, sapurti, turut,

satai-a, samuka, sarupa, siiupama, upama,

laksana. Resentful. Bard-amd'am, bardangki. Resentment. D'amdJim, dangki. Reserve, to keep in store. Simpan, ma-

nimpan, tanih, mjlnai-uh.

Resei-ve, to keep, to hold. Pagang,

mamagang. Reserve, modesty. Malu. Reserved, shy. Changgong. Resei-voir, tank, basin. Palongan, tdlaga,

kulam, sagai-an. Reside, to dwell. Diydm, bardiydm,

mandiyam, d'udTik, bard'ud'uk, man-

d'ud'uk, tinggal, bartinggal, banimah. Residence, dwelling. Rumah, nimah-

tangga, tangga, kadiyamam, kad'ud'u-

kan, padalaman, tampat-diyam. Resident, dwelling, having an abode.

Barumah. Residue. Tinggalan, paninggalan, baH. Resign, to give up, to surrender. Sarah,

srali, sarahi, sarahkan, maiiarahi, mana-

rahkan. Resignation, act of resigning. Pasrah,

iabul. Resignation, patience. Diirita, drita, drana,

sabar, tawakul. Resin. Damai", giltah. Resist, to oppose. Lawan, mdlawan,

lawani, laliii, malalui. Resistance. Lawanan. Resolute, bold, detei-mined. Brani, kalau,

barati, tagap. Resolution, mental firmness. Tatap-ati. Resolution, detennination, decision. Pu-

tusan. Resound, to echo. Kamandang. Resource, expedient. Upaya, gala. Respect, reverence, honour. Bakti, huv

mat, takrim, tal'im. Respect, relation. Tantaugan. Respect, to have relation to. Tantang,

mandntang. Respect, to look toward. Tuju, mamiju. Respectable, worthy of respect. Bahurma,

Respectful. Supan, barmaliian. Respecting, relating to. Akan, tantang. Respectively, particularly. Masuig-ma-

sing. Resperse, to sprinkle. Parchik, mamar-

chik, siram, maiiii-am, ii-us, mangii-us,

jirus, dirus. Respiration. Nafas. Respire (to). Bamafas. Resplendent. Gamilang, gumilang, ku-

wung, sdrlah, barsri-srL Respond, to answer. Saut, sauti, ma-

fiaut, maiiauti, baMs, mambalas, jawab,

manjawab. Respond, to suit. Mamatut, mdrapat. Respondent. Barsautan. Response, answer. Siiut, siiutan, balas,

pambalas. Rest, cessation of motion or action.

Anti, antian, parantian, manang, ka-

manangan, diyam, kadiyaman. Rest, repose. Diyam, diyaman, kadiya-

KES— RET

[148]

RET— REV

man, mdndng, kamaudngan, sAuaug,

sauaugan, kasauangau, saiitosa, sajeh-

tra. Rest, peace. Damai, pardamiaii. Rest, sleep. Tidor, adii. Rest (place of). Kadiyaman, paradiian. Rest, remaiuder. Tiuggalau, pauinggalan,

baXi Rest, others. Layin. Rest, to cease, to stop. Barauti, man&ug,

diyam, bardyain. Rest, to bo still. Tad'uh, bai-tad'uh,

diyaui, bardiyam. Rest, to be tranquil. Biu-santosa, bardi- yam, sanang, barsanang, maiiaug, bar-

mauang. Rest, to cease from war. Bardamai. Rest, to lie, to repose. Bai-bariug. Rest, to sleep. Tidor, bartidor, adu,

baradu. Rest against (to). Sandar, barandar,

mauaudar. Host, to put to 'repose. Baringkan,

mambaringkan, tidorkan. Jiestful, tranquil. B.irsantosa. itestiog-place. Kadiyaman. Resting-place on a journey. Parsingalian. Restitution, act of restoring. Kambali-

kan. Restive, stubborn. Tagar. Restless, uneasy, ill at ease. Lisali, kala-

kasah. Restoration, restitution. Kambalikan. Rest(jration, recovery from a bad state.

Pulih. Restoration, recovery from sickness.

Sambuh. Restorative (a). Parmulih. Restore, to return. Balikkan, kambalik-

kan, pulangkan, mamulangkan. Restore, to set right. Pulih, mamulih. Restore, to heal. Sambuh, mdnambuh. Restore, to rej^air. Bayiki, maiubayiki. Restore, to revive. Idupi, maugidupi. Restrain, to repress, to keep in. Tahani,

tahankan, mauahankau, manahani, pan-

tangkan, tagahkan, mriuagahkan, tagor-

kan, mauagorkan. Restrained, rciircssed, checked. Pantang,

tartahan. Restraint, check. Pantang. Restraint, prohibition. Larangan. ResiUt, consequence. Banguuua, kasu-

dahan. Resume, to take back. Ambil-balik. Resurrection, /i'ianiat. Resurrection day. Ari-Z;iamat. Resuscitate (to). Idupi, maugidupi. Retail (to). Echer, ngecher, Jav. Retain, to keep, to hold. Pagang, tang-

gungkiin, niananggungkan. Retam, to withhold, to keep l)ack. Tahani,

tahankAn, m3,nahani, ininaliaukfln.

Retainer, adherent, dependent. Juwak,

pangiiing, sakai, ponokawan, anak-

buwah. Retaliate, to requite. Balas, mambalas,

siiuti, maniiuti, bela, mambela. Retaliation. BalAs, pamalas, ijambal^san,

bela, papakrama, kdscis. Retard, to delay, to put off. Lambatkfm,

mi'dambatkan, parlambatkan. Retardment. Parlambatan. Retinue. Pangiriugan, ikur. Retire, to withdraw, to retreat. Undur,

muudur, barimdur, lainit, malarut,

surud, surut. Retire (to cause to), to withdraw. Uu-

durkan, mangundurkan. Retired, withdrawn. Undur, tdrimdur,

larut. Retired, solitary, secluded. Suiii. Retirement, seclusion. Xalwat. Retract, to disavow. Sangkal, manankal. Retreat (to). Undur, mundur, baruudui-,

larut, malaiiit, sumd, sm-ut. Retreat, to retu-e to a i^lace of security.

Malindung. Retreat, place of security. Lindungan. Retrench, cut off. Rauipuug, marampung. Retrenchments (militai-y). Benteng,

kubu. Retribution, compensation. Balas, pam-

baliisan, bela. Retrieve, to recover. Pulih, mamulih. Retrieve, to repair. Bayiki, mfimbayiki. Return, to come or go back to the same

place. Pulang, kdmbali. Return, to answer. Balas, mambalas,

siiut, mailaut. Return, to revisit. Balik, barbalik. Return, to bring or send back. Pulang- kan, kambalikan. Return, to send, to transmit. Antai-,

mangantar, kirim, bri-pargi. Return, to I'ctort. Balaskau, mambalas-

kan. Return, act of coming or going back.

Pulangan, kambaliau. Return, retrogression. Undur, mundur. Return, repayment. Bayaran. Return, profit. Pulangan, batl, untung,

laba. Return, retribution. Balas, pamalas. Reveal, to disclose. Katarakan, talelch-

kAn, buka, mambuka. Revealed, disclosed. Katara, talelch, tar-

buka, I'ahir. Revel, to carouse. Barjaga-jaga, kftnd'uri. Revel, carousal. Parjagiian, kand'uri. Revelation, manifestation. Katariian. Revenge, passion of. Dangki, d'amd'am. Revenge (divine). Tulah. Revenue, taxes, l^pti, upati, Jiajag, /«uil. Revenue, income. PAruiihan, pardapa-

tan, hiitsi].

REV— RIC

[ 149 ]

RIC— RIG

Reverence, obeisance. Sainbah, bakti,

l>angabakti, kabakfiau. Reverence, honour. Hiirmat, takrim. Reverence (to). Takuti, manaJiuti, takut-

kau, manakutkan. Reverse, to tui-n upside do\vn. Balikkan,

mambalikkan. Reverse, to tui-n back. Balikkdu, kana-

balikan. Reverse, change. Ganti, pargantian, salin, salinan, parsalin, ubahan, paru- bahau. Reverse, misfortune. Chalaka, mara,

karma. Reverse, a contrary, an opposite. BalLua. Reversed, turned upside down. Balik-

balak, tarbalik. Revert, to return. Pulang, kdmbali. Revery, delirium. Ngigau. Revery, vision. Mimpi. Review, to survey. Pandang, mamandang. Review, survey. Pandang, pandangan. Revile, to reproach. Maki, mamaki, bar-

makikan. Revilement, contumelious language. Maid. Revive, to return to life. Sadar, maila-

dar. Revive, to bring to life. Sadarkau,

maGadarkan. Revive, to refresh. Sajukkan, manajuk-

kan, sagarkan. Revolve, to roll in a circle. Putar, mamutai', mubang, idar, mangidar, pusing, kitar, mangitar. Revolve, to roll any thing round. Putar- kan, mamutarkan, mubangkan, idarkau, mangidax'kan, paridarkan, pusingkau, kitarkan, mangitarkan. Revolution, rotation. Paridaran. Reward. Gajih, upah, pamalas, pamba-

lasan, pahala. Reward, to give in return. Baldskan,

mamalaskan. Reward, to pay, to recompense. Mangu-

pahkan, pahalakan. Rheum, a cold. Salsamah, brlrsin. Rheumatism. Sangal. Rhinoceros. Badak. Rhinoceros (one-horned). Badak-gajah. Rhinoceros (two-horned). Badak -karbau. Rhinoceros horn. Sumbu, sumbuli, chula-

badak. Rhinoceros bird, Rhyme. Kafiyiih, saja. Rib of an animal. Iga, rusuk. Rib, timber of a ship. Susuh, tajuk, iga

iga. Ribald, base, mean. Ina. Riband (a). Fitah, pitah. Rice in the straw. Padi. Rice threshed and in the husk. Gabah. Rice freed from the husk. Bras. Rice (cooked). Nasi.

Rice (water-land). Padi-sawah.

Rice (upland). Padi-umah, padi-ladang.

Rich, wealthy, oj^ulent. Kaya, barband'a,

artawan, yani. Rich, costly, valuable. Larang, indah. Rich, abounding, plentiful. Limpah, bar-

limpah. Rich, fertile. Gamuk. Riches, wealth, opulence. Kakayiian,

awang, wang, arta, baud'a, dawalat,

mal. Rid, to free, to deliver. L^paskan, mald-

paskan, luputkan, maluimtkan. Rid, to clear, to free. Chuchikan, manu-

chikan. Riddle, sieve. Ayak. Riddle, to sift. Ayak, mangayak, ayak-

kau, maugayakan. Riddle, enigma, puzzle. Pauarka, taki,

gurindam. Ride, to be cai-ried in or by any vehicle.

Nayik, manayik, kandara, mangandara,

tuuggang, manunggang. Ride on or in some velucle (to). Nayik-

kan, manayikkan, kandariii, mangan-

dariii, tuuggangkan, mauimggangkan. Ride on horseback Nayik-kuda. Ride on an elephant. Nayik-gajah. Ride in a carriage. Nayik-kareta. Ridge, rising ground. Parmatang. Ridge, top of the roof uf a building.

Bumbungan, Ijubuiigan, babungan. Ridicule, derision. Sindcr, siuderan. Ridicule (to). Sinder, maiiiuder. Rifle, to rob, to pillage. Ramjias, ma-

rampas, rayah, marayah, rabut, mara-

but, samun, mauamun, rusak, mS,-

rusak. Rift, cleft, fissure. Balah, blah, sigar. Rift, to spUt, to cleave. Mambalah,

maiiigar. Rifted, cleft. Balah, kasigar. Rig, to et-^uip. Langkap, langkapi, laug-

kapkan. Rigged, equipped. Langkdp, tarlangkdp. Rigging, equipment. Langkapan, kalang-

kapan. Rigging of a ship. Ambong, tali-tuwali,

tambiraug, tamirang. Right, straight. Batul, bauar. Right, just, equitable. Batul, banar,

adil. Right, fit, suitable. Patut, anis, amau. Right, true. Batul, banar, sungguh. Right, correct. Batul, banar, kanchang. Right, not left. Kanan. Right, justice. Kaadilan, hak. Right side (the). Sablah-kanan, daksina. Right and left, on both sides. Kanau-

kiri. Right (to set). Dandani, mandandani,

bayikki, mambayikki. Rightly, justly. Sabanarna, .sabdtulna.

RIG— RIS

[ 150 ]

RIS— ROC

Rightly, properly, fitly. Sapatutna, dan-

g^n-sapurtifia. Rightly, ti'uly. Sasungguhfia. Rightly, cori'ectly. Sabatulua, saban-

arua. Rightness, coiTCctness. Kabatulan, ka-

banaran. Rigid, stiff. Tagar, kakas, kaku, kan-

chang. Rigidity. Katagaran. Rigour, severity, sternness. Kakrasan. Rigorous, severe. Tagar, kras. Rill, streamlet. Anak-ayar, auak-sungai,

alor-aloran, serokan. Rim, border. Tapi, tapis, pinggir, pa-

minggir, susor. Rime, hoar frost. Ambun-upas. Rimple, wrinkle, fold. Kratut, krut, lijjat,

lipatan, parlipatan. Rimpled. Kratut, barkratut. Rind, husk, bark. Kulit. Ring, to sound as a bell. Dardng-bard^-

rang. Ring, sound of a bell. Darang. Ring, ornamental hoop. Simpai. Ring, circle. Bulat, chakra, dairah, dai-

rat. Ring, link. Xall-ah. Ring (ear). Krabu, krabung, krabil,

subang. Ring (finger). Chinchin. Ring for the upper ai-ms. Kilat-bau. Ring for the wrists. GAlang. Ring for the ankles. Krouchong. Ring-finger (the). Pamanis. Ringlet, curl. Ikal, igal. Ringworm, circular tetter. Kurap. Rinse, to wash. Basuh, mambasuh. Riot, sedition, uproar. Aru-ara, uru-ara,

aru-biru, geger, gugah, kalut, gampar. Rip, to tear, to lacerate. Rabit, chabek,

koyak, subek. Ripe, mature in growth. Masak, ranum. Ripe, finished, perfect. Masak, tuwah,

bartviwah. Ripen, to mature. Masakkan. Ripeness. Kamasakan. Rise, to ascend. Nayik, bangkit. Rise, to get up. Bangkit, baugun, bftr-

angkat, bflrd'iri. Rise, to spring, to gi'ow. Timbul, mt,-

nimbul, tumbuh, mauumbuh. Rise, to swell in quantity or extent.

Nayik, manayik. Rise, to appear in view. Timbul, m.lnim-

bul, tHrbit, manarbit. Rise, to increase. Tambah, bartambah,

nayik, miiiiayik. Rise, to proceed from. Tarbit, mfl.nilrbit. Rise in height (to). Juluk, miinjuluk. IJise in rank or fortune (to). Juluk,

manjuluk, nayik-basar. Rise, to be erected. Bard'iri.

Rise, getting up. Bangunan, bangkitan,

kabaugkitau. Rise, ascent. Nayik. Rise, spring, source. Poun, pokok, ulu,

trah, mula, purba, asal. Rise, increase, augmentation. Nayik. Rise and fall, up and down. Nayik-turim. Risk, hazard, peril. Bahaya, baya, payah,

mai-a. Risk, to hazard, to peril. B^rbahaya. Risk, to venture, to dare. B&rani, brani. Rivage, shoi-e, coast. Pantai, tapi-laut,

pasisir. Rival, antagonist. Lawan, mungsuh, mu-

suh, satru. Rival, to be competitors. Lawan, malawan. Rivalry, competition. Lawanan. River (a). Sungai, kali. Rivulet. Sungai, anak-sungai, anak-ayar,

alor-aloran. Road, public way. Jalan, lorong, lurung,

saleh, margi. Road, roadstead. Labuhan, pAlabuhan. Roam, to wander. Jajah, ngambara, kam-

bara, maugamliara, nglana. Roaming, act of wandering. Kambara,

nglana, kalana. Roar, to ciy aloud. Tariyak, bdrtAriyak,

mangkis. Roar as a tiger (to). Tangguh, manang-

guh. Roar as the sea (to). Daru, dru, man-

daru, mdndru. Roast (to). Panggung, bu. Roast in the ashes. BambAm, Roast flesh meat (to). Ganggang. Rob, to plunder, to pillage. Rompak,

mdrompak, rami^as, marampas, rayah,

marayah, rabut, marabut, samun, ma-

iiamun, mangechu, jarah, manjarah. Rob, to steal, to thieve. Churi, manchuri. Rob by day, or on the highway (to)

Begal, mambegal. Rob by night. MamaUug, pandung, ma

mandung. Robber, plunderer. Parompak, paiiamun,

kechu, badawi. Robber, highwayman. Pambegal. Robber (night). Pamaling. Robber, thief. P3,nchuri. Robbery. Parompahan. Robbery (day). Pambegalan. Robbery (night). Pamalingan, pandimgan Robbery, theft. Churi, panchurian. Robe, loose gown. Kabaya. Robe (presentation). P^rsalin, xSlat. Robe, to dress, to invest. Pakai, mdma

kai. Robust, lusty. Tdgdp. Rock (a). Batu. Rock, reef Karang. Rock, to be agitated. Ayuu, mftngayun,

goyang, mdnggoyang.

ROC— ROS

[151]

ROT— RUB

Rock, to shake. Ayunk^n, mangayun- k^n, goyangk3,n, manggoyangkjiii.

Rocket, fire arrow. Charawat.

Rockwork. Karang-karangan.

Rocky. Barbatu.

Rod, a staff. Tongkat.

Roe, eggs offish. Talor-ikan,

Rogue, vagabond. Risau, sibanasa, bang- sat, durjana.

Roint, aroynt, begone. Aiiah, iiah, lalu.

Roll, to have a rolling motion. Guling, milngguling.

Roll, to cause to roll. Gulingk^n, tn^ng- gulingkc^n.

Roll, to roll up. Gulung, manggulung.

Roll, to revolve, to turn round. Giling, manggiliug.

Roll, to cause to revolve. Gilingkan, mangilingkan.

Roll, to be tossed. Uyung, manguyung.

Roll, volume. Gulungan.

Roll, to toss. Uyungkan, manguyungkan.

Roll, to toss as a ship. Leuggang, ma-

Roll, swell of the sea. Balumbang, bakat. Rolled, tossed about. Uyung-goyang. Roller (a). Gulung, gidungan, gilingan,

panggulung, pauggiling. Romance, a fable. Charitra, charita,

palitar. Romance, fiction. Boung. Roof of a house. Babungan, bubungan, • bumbung.

Roof (thatch of). Kajang, atap. Roof of the mouth. Langit-langit, la-

langit. Room, space, compass. Luwasan, kalu-

wasan. Room, place unoccupied. Tampat, laman. Room, stead. Ditampat, ganti. Room, unoccupied opportunity. Dan. Room, apartment. Bilik, kamara. Room (bed). Paradiian. Roomy. Lapang, laga, luwas. Roost, to perch as a bird. Angkap, inger,

tingger. Root of a plant. Akar. Root, original cause. Poun, pokok, ulu,

mula, purba, asal. Root, to tvu"n up the earth with the snout.

Sundol, maiiundol, sungkur, maiiung-

kur, dungkir. Rope (a). Tali, kalat. Ropes of a ship, running rigging. Tali-

tumali. Rosary, beads to coimt prayers with.

TasbiA. Rose (the). Mawar, bunga-mawar. Rose-water. Ayar-mawar. Rosin, resin. Damar. Rostrum. Beak or bill of a bird. Paroh,

chuchuk, tutuk. Rostnim, head of a ship. Jongor.

Rot, to decay, to decompose. Raput,

anchur, manganchur. Rotation, act of revolving. Idaran, pilngi-

daran, ubangan. Rotatory. Barubangan. Rotten, decomposed. Anchur, rAput. Rotten, fetid. Busuk. Rough, rugged. Kasat, gasap, kasap. Rough, uneven. Krutu. Rough, unpolished. Kasar. Rough, harsh to the taate. Padar. Round, circular, spherical, cylindrical.

Bulat, buntar. Round, a circle. Bulat, chakra, chakra-

wala, chikar, dairat. Round, about, in a circular course. KA-

liling, barkaliling. Round, circidarly. Kaliling, bdrkaliling. Round about. Idar-idir. Round, to surround, to encircle. Kdli-

lingkan, mangalilingkan, idari, mangi-

dari, mangapung, kapungkan, mangA-

pungkan. Round, to move about anythmg. Mu-

bangi, mubangkan. Round, to send round, to send about.

Paridarkan. Round, to go round, to revolve. Mubang,

idar, mangidar. Rounds, military patroles. Rond'a. Rouse, to awake from sleep or repose.

Bangunkan, gugah, manggugah. Rout, rabble. Ina-dina, i-ucha. Rout, defeat. Alah, kalah, tiwas, tiwasan. Rout, course. Jalan, panjalanan, margi. Rout, to defeat. Alahkan, mangalahkdn,

pachahkan. Routed, defeated, broken. Alah, taralah,

pachah, pachah-balah, pura-paranda,

pura-parik. Rove, to wander. Kambara, ngambara,

mangambara, kalana, miingalana. Rover, rambler, Orang-kambara, orang-

kalana. Rover, pirate. Parompak. Row, line, rank, file. Baris, jajar, lari,

aturan, banjar, saf. Row, to oar. Dayung, bardayung. Row with paddles. Kayuh, barkayuh,

mangayuh. Rower. Anak-dayung. Royal, regal. Dalam. Royalty. Karajiian.

Rub, to fret. Gosok, manggosok, gosoki. Rub, to wipe. Sapu, manapu. Rub, to stroke. Urut, mangurut. Rub down as a horse. Karok, mangiirok. Rub out, to erase. Karek. Rub upon, to rub hard. Kisil, mangisil,

gisik. Rub up, to burnish, to polish. Upam,

m^ngupam. Rub, difficulty. Suk&ran, kasukarau, duka.

RUB— RUN

[ 152 ]

RUN— SAD

Rubbish. Sampah.

Ruby. Merah.

Ructation, belching. Sdrdawa.

Rudder. Kamud-i.

Rude, untaught, ignorant. Babal.

Rude, rough, coarse of manners. Kasar,

bod'o, kaku. Rude, rough, uneven. Krutu. Rude, violent. Garang, kras. Rudeness, ignorance. Babalan. Rudeness, violence. Kakrasan, panggaga-

han. Rudiment, unshapen original. Bakal. Rue, to regret. Sftsal, maiidsal. Rue, the plant. Sadab. Rueful, mournful. Susah, susah-ati, sayu. Ruffle, to disorder. Kratutkan. Ruffle, to disturb. Arukan, mangarakan,

gad'uhi, maugad'uhi, gad'ukkan, ganggu,

mangnnggu. Ruffled, rumpled. Barkrdtut, lusuh. Rugged, rough. Kasat, gasap, kasap. Ruin, demolition. Karubuhan. Ruin, destruction. Kakaraman, pAmbd-

nasiian, laburan. Ruin, to subvert, to demolish. Rubuh-

kan, mdrubuhkdn. Ruin, to destroy. Karamkdn, mdnga-

ramkan, b;1nasa, mambanasa, bfiuasa-

kan, inilmbauasakan, rusak, marusak,

rusakkau, marusakkan. Rule, to govern, to sway. Pdreutah,

prentah, m.lmrentah, pdrtuwankAn,

mamangku. Rule, government, sway. PArentah, pren- tah, iJrentahan, pdpreutahan, ampiian. Rule, canon. Prentah, prentahau, pap-

atah, titah, K-anim, Aiikam. Rule, to mark with lines. Mambaris,

bariskdn. Rulei-, governor. Paprentah, pAngulu,

amir. Ruler, supreme ruler, sovereign. Yang,

dipartuwan, ratu, raja. Rulor, instrument for drawing lines.

Miatrir. Ruminate, to chew the cud. Mdngugu. Ruminate, to muse. Mangugii. Rummage, to search. Jarah, sdlangkar. Rumour, bruit, fame. Warita, urita,

brita. Rump, end of the back bone. Chanonot. Rump, buttocks. Pungung. Run, to flee. Lari. Run, to move quickly. Lari. Run, to flow, to stream. Leleh, mdlcleh,

alir, ngalir, mangalir. Run, to melt. Anchur, manganchur. Run, to pass. Lalu. Run aftei', to pursue. Burn, mambiu-u,

usir, mdngusir. Run after, to follow. Iriiig, bariring.

mangiring.

Run against, to collide. Dimpit.

Rim away, to flee, to escape. Lari,

buwang-balakang. Run away with (to). Larikdn, mdlarikdn. Runaway marriage. Lari-kawin. Runaway, fugitive. Palari. Run over, to ovei'flow. Limpah, malim-

pah, barlimpah. Run a muck. Mangamuk. Runner, messenger. Suruhan, pasuruli,

pdkiriman, achang, upas, kasTd. Running. Palarian. Rupee. Rupyah.

Rupture, breach. Putusan, kaputusan. Rui^ture, hei-nia. Burnt. Rupture, to break. Putus, putuskan,

mamutus, mamutuskan. Riiptured, broken. Putus, tarputus. Ruse, cunning, art. Daya, polah, tipu,

hanar. Rush, a flag, a sedge. Karchut. Rush upon, to charge violently. Tai-kam,

mdndrkdm, sai-bu, maiiarbu. Rush (a). Tarkam, sdrbu. Rust. Tai. Rust (iron). Tai-bdsi. Rust (coppei-). Tai-tdmbaga. Rustic, clown, countryman. Orang-

d'usun, ordng-desa, ordng-gunung. Ruth, mercy, pity. Kasihan, bdlns,

balasan, pilu, raAamat. Ruthful. Barkasihan, bdrbdlas, barpilu. Ruthless, cruel. Galak, buwas, bangis.»

oABBATH (the). Ari-domingo, minggo. Sabre, falchion. Sams'ir. Sack, bag. Karung, kadut, taju. Sack, to put in a sack. Mangarung. Sack, to pillage, to plunder. Pampas,

mfu-ampas, rayah, mdrayah, rusak,

mdnisak, rabut, mardbut. Sack, pillage, plunder. Rampasan, raya-

liau, rdbutan. Sacrament, oath. Sumpah, sumpahan. Sacred, holy. Mui'adas. Sacred, inviolable. Larang, bdrlarangan,

tarlarang. Sacrifice, to immolate. Sdmbdleh, mdndm-

bdleh. Sacrifice (a). Sdmbdlehan, kurban. Sad, sorrowful. Susah, gondah, ngdrana,

sayu, duka, dukachita. Sad, melancholy. Ldnguk, bdrldnguk. Sad (to be). Ldnguk, maldnguk. Sad, gloomy. Muram, sui'dm. Saddle. Kdkapa, palana, sela. Sadness, sorrowfulness. Sui^ahan, kasusa-

han, susah-ati, gond'ah, duka, duka- chita. Sadness, melancholy, gh^om. Murdni,

SAF— SAL

[153]

SAL— SAV

Safe, secure, not exposed to danger.

Taguh, sajelitra. Safeguard, protection. Linduug, lin-

dungan, nawung. Safeguard, convoy. Songsoug, songsongan. Safety. Sajehtra, salamat. Safflower. Kasumba-jawa. Saffron. Kumkuma, kungkuma. Sagacious, acute. Tajam, cMrdik, budi-

mau, bijak, bijaksana. Sage (a). Biku, wiku, bagawan, pand'ita. Sage, sapient. Bijaksana, barbudi, budi-

man, aailf. Sago. SagiL Said, uttert-d, reported. Tarsabut, tdr-

kata, tarbilang. Sail of a vessel. Layar. Sail (to loose or uufurl). Babar-layar. Sail (to make). Pasang-layar. Sail (to lower). Suh. Sail (to shorten). Pungut-layar. Sail, to navigate. Layar, barlayar, ma-

layar. Sail in company (to). Saying. Sail on a wdnd, to beat. Beluk. Sail free (to). Turut. Sail by tacking. Renang. Sail, to set sail, to put to sea. Tulak,

manulak. Sail (main). Layar-agung. Sail (fore). Layar-topeng. Sail (mizen). Layar-paiiurung. Sail (top). Layar-pangapak. Sailing, navigating. Layaran, parlayaran,

palayaran. Sailor. Anak-prau, sdnawi, xalasi. Saint (Hindu). Rasi, maharasi. Saint (Mahomedan). Wali, «ufi. Sake, end, account. Karana, karna. Salacious, lustful, libidinous. Gat4l, cba-

bul, dukana. Salad. Salad-a.

Salam, salutation. Tabek, salam. Sal-ammoniac. Sadar. Salary. Upah, gajih, balanja, blanja. Sale, act of selling. Juwal, juwalan, par-

juwalan, juwal -bli. Saleable, vendible, in demand. Larah. Saliva. Ludah, liyor. Sallow. Basai. Salt (common). Gai-am. Salt, having the ta.ste of salt. Masin,

asin. Salt, to pickle with salt. Garami, mang-

Salt meat, pickled flesh. Pakasam. Saltant, leaping. Barlompatan. Saltation, jumping. Lompatan. Salted, pickled in salt. Masin. Saltpetre. Sdndawa. Salutation. Tabek, salam, taslim. Salute, to greet. Tabek, bartabek, bir- salam.

Salute, to kiss. Chyum, mtochyum. Salvage. Gantun^-layar. Salve, unguent. Ubat-miiiak, masuA. Salver (a). Cheper, talam, puwan, du-

lang. Same, identical. Satu-sabagai, sama,

sarupa. Same, ecjual. Satara, pad'a, sama. Sample, specimen. Chonto, macham. Sanctify, to ratify. Taguhkan, mrina- 'guhkan, tatapi, mftnatapi, tatapkan,

mdnatapkan, /rararkau, tai-rarkdn. Sanction, ratification. Kataguhan, kata-

t^pan, /carar, taArrar. Sanctity, holinesss. Aadiis. Sanctuary, shelter, protection. Lindung,

lindungan, nawung, tad'uh, suwaka,

aman, panah, I'il. Sand. Paser.

Sandbank, sandy shoal. Bating. Sandal (a). Tarumpah, ti-umpah, d'ulaug,

charpu. Sandal-wood. Chand'aiia. Sane, sound, healthy. Naman, siyuman. Sanguinary, cruel. Galak, baugis, buwas. Sanguine, warm, ai'dent. Panas, angat. Sap, juice of plants. Aris, gitah. Sap, to undermine. Gasir. Sap-wood. Gubai, gubal. Sapan-wood. SApang. Sapid, tasteful, palatable. Sad'^p, laj5t. Sapience. Kabijakan, kabudiau. Sapient. Bijaksana, b^budi, budiman,

aarif. Sapling. Anak.

Sapphire (the). Xila, manila, nilam. Sash, belt. Salind'ang, tali-pinggang, hd-

bad, babat. Satan. S'etan.

Satchel. Pundi-pundi, papundi. Satiate, to satisfy, to fill. Kaii.lngkan,

puwaskan, mamuwaskan. Satiate, to full, to glut. Jamukan. Satiated, filled, satisfied. Kaud-ng, puwas. Satiated, glutted. Jamu, bosan. Satin. A^alas, intalas. Satisfaction, contentment. Sapuwas, sk-

nangan, kasanAngan. Satisfied, satiated, full. Puwas, kslnang. Satisfied, contented. S^d'ap, sad'ap-ati,

sdnS.ng. Satisfy, to fill, to satiate ; v. Satiate. Satisfy, to content. Puwaskan, mdmu-

waskan, sad'apkan, mdiiAd'apkan. Saturated with water. Kaayaran. Saturday. Ari-sabtii. Saucer (a porcelain). Piring. Saucy, pert. Changgch. Savage, -wild man. Orang-utan. Savage, wild. Utan, b^rutan. Save, except. Aiia, kachuwali. Save, to preserve, to lay by. Simp4u,

maiiimpau.

X

SAV-SCA

[154]

SCA— SCO

Save oneself, to escape by flight. Mala-

rikan-d-iri. Save one's life (to). Malarikan-iiawa. Saving, frugal. Garni. Saviour (the). Masiha. Savour, flavoui-. Lasat. Savoury. Sad'ap, lazat. Saw, the tool. Garaji, gdrgaji, graji. Saw (to). Maugaraji. Saw, proverb, adage. Saloka, upama,

pdngupama. Say, to speak. Tutur, m&nutur, sayir,

bachara, kata, mdngata. Say, to utter, to pronounce. Sabut,

mafiabut. Say, to utter as a command. Titali,

manitah, sabda, maiiabda. Say, to rehearse. Bilang, mambilang,

kawinkan, mangawinkan, bayaukan,

ch^ritakan, maSaritakan. Saying, an expression. Kata. Saying, proverb. Saloka, ujjama, jjAngu-

pama. Sayings or traditions of Mahomed. IIMig. Scab (a). Kruping. Scabbard, sheath. Saruug, rangka. Scaffold (builder's). Eakit. Scaffold, stage, platform. Nanglung. Scald, burn. Malapuk. Scale of a fish or reptile. Sisik. Scaled, squamous. Barsisik. Scale, to climb. Panjat, mamaujat. Scale, balance. Traju, naraju, ndracha. Scaly. Barsisik. Scan, to examine with care. Alusi,

mdngalusi. Scandal, opprobrious censure. Chin-

chala. Scandal, shame, reproach. Chala, kachS,-

liian, chala-chula, malu. Scandalise, to reproach. Manchalakan,

mamaliii. Scandent, climbing as a plant. Barayajj. Scanty, narrow. Sclsak. Scapula, shoulder-blade. Balikat, tam-

paran-namu. Scar, blemish on the skin. Parut. Scar, cicatrix. Salaput. Scarce, not plentiful. Laraiig. Scarce, rare, uncommon. Jarang, miial,

mahal. Scarcity. Korangan, kakor^ngan. Scare, to fright. Takuti, m^iiakuti. Scarecrow. Salayut. Scarf (a). Salimjjai, sand'ang, tatampan,

tatapan. Scarf, to throw loosely over the shoulders.

Salimpaikau. Scarlet weighing bean. Saga. Scate fish. Bari.

Scath, damage. Rugi, karugVan, lingkab. Scathe, to damage. Kugi, niftrugikftn, ling- kab, malingkab.

Scatter, to disperse, to dissipate. Charai-

baraikfln. Scatter, to throw loosely about. Ambor-

kan, mangamborkan, sibarkan, maiii-

barkan, sabarkarkan, mandbark^n, ta-

burkau, manaburkdn. Scattered, dispersed. Charai-barai, ka-

bung, porak-parik. Scattered, thrown loosely about. Ambor,

tarambor, baramborau, sibar, sftbar,

tabur, kaparan, bai-palanting. Scene (dramatic). Geler. Scent, odour, smell. Ban. Scent, to smell. Chyum, manchyum. Scent, perfume. Bau-baiian, ganda. Schedule. Daftar. Scheme, plan. Reka, ranchana, banguii,

gaya. Scheme, contrivance. Daj^a, p^daya,

iipaya. Scheme, to plan. Rekakan, marekakcin,

bangnnkan. Scheme, to contrive, to devise. Dayakiln,

mandayakan, upayak&n, mtlngupaya-

kan. Schism, heresy. Badat. Scholai", pupil, disciple. Palajar, chantri,

santri, marid. Scholar, man of letters. Bujangga. School, academy. Laugar, madrasa. Science, knowledge, ^lam. Scimetar. S'ams'ir. Scissor. Gunting. Scold, to rail. Maki, mdmaki. Scolo2)endra, the centipede. Pasan, sipA-

san, kalabang, klabang, alipan, lipan. Scoop, a ladle. Suduk, sand'uk, send'uk,

chid'uk, chund'uk, gayong. Scoop, to lade out. Sud'uk, manud'uk,

chid'uk, mS,nid'uk. Scope, aim, intention. Arab, tuju. Scope, mark. Tujiian. Scope, room. Tampat, laman, kaluwa-

san. Score, notch, incision. Garis, guris, ga-

risan. Score, twenty. Kod-i. Score (to). Garis, guris, m^nggaris. Scoria, dross. Tai. Scorn, contempt. Chucha, malu. Scorpion (the). Kala, kalajaugking. Scoundrel, rascal. Bangsat, durjana. Scour (to). Sapu, mfi,iiapu. Scour or brush the teeth (to). Sugi, ma-

Sugi. Scourge, a whip. Pachu, chamti, chabuk,

chumuk, jai'iampi. Scourge, to whip, to lash. PachukAn,

palu, niAmalu, sapu. Scout (a). Solo, sulu, paiiulu, mata-mata,

kapatangan. Scout (to). Maiiulu. Scowl, gloom. Murani, surain.

SCO— SEA

[155]

SEA— SEC

Scowl, frown. Masam-muka. Scowl, to frown. Barmasam-muka. Scramble, to seize at eagerly. Ragas,

maragas. Scranch, to craunch. Karot, mdngarot. Scrap, a part, a detached piece. Sakrat,

Scrap of cloth, patch. Tampal.

Scrape (to). Karut, mangai-ut, kukur,

barkukur. Scrape, to remove or take off by scraj^ing.

Kikis, karik. Scraper, rasp. Kukuran. Scraps, fragments, leavings. Sisa. Scratch (to). Garut, mangarut, gam,

mangaru. Scratch, to claw. Chakar, raauakar. Scratch, score. Garis, garisan. Screech (to). Arib, arip, mangarip, Ba- ring, maiiaring, makeh, mamakeh, tam-

pik, manampik. Screech (a). Arib, arip, naring, m^keh,

tampih. Screen, to shelter, to protect. Lindungi,

lindungkan, malindungkan, nawuugi,

nawungkan, manawungkan, tad'uhkan,

langkari. Screen, to shelter with an umbrella.

Payungkan. Screw (a). Uler, paler-itik. Scribble (to). Karut, mangarut. Scribe, writer. Juru-tulis, karkuu, pa-

uurat, miins'i. Scrimp, to contract. Sasatkan, mdnasat-

kan. Scrimp, short, scant}'. Korang. Scrip, bag, wallet. And'an, banan, un-

chang, pundi-pundi, sitak, bakcha. Scripture (Old Testament). Turit, kitab. Scripture (New Testament). Anjil. Scripture (Mahomedan). Kiiran, kttab. Scrofula. Baka. Scrofulous ulcer. Puru-baka. Scroll, volute, roll. Siput. Scroll, a wi-iting in form of a roll. WarX-at. Scrub, to rub hard. Karok, mangarok,

krok, mangrok. Scrub, to rub with a brvish. Sikatkan,

maiiikatkan. Scrutinise (to). Preksa, mamreksa, sidik,

alusi, mangalusi. Scrutiny. Kapreksiian, pamreksiian. Sculk, to lurk. Indip, mangindii). Scull, braiu-pan. Taugkora, tampurung. Scull, short oar. Kayuh. Sculptor, engi-aver. Pangukir. Sculpture, carved work. Ukiran. Sculpture, to carve. Ukir, mangukir,

sogeh, maiLogeh. Scum. Buhi. Scurf. Daki, kalamumur. Sea, the ocean. Laut, tasik, sagara,

samudra, luji.

Sea (at). Tangah-laut.

Sea (to put to). Lauti, malauti.

Sea (the open). Lautan.

Seaboard. Pasisir, pa.sisiran, ilir.

Sea-bi-eeze. Angin-laut.

Seal, phoca. Gajah-mina.

Seal, signet. Chap, mutrai.

Seal (royal), royal signet. Malakat.

Seal, to stamp with a seal. Manchapi.

Sealed. Barchap, tarchap.

Sealing-wax. Lak.

Seal-ring. Chinchin-chap.

Seam. Jaitan, dodoman.

Seaman, sailor. Anak-prau, sanawi, xa-

lasi. Seaport. Palabuhan, labuhan, bandar. Sear, dry, not green. Layu. Search, to make search. Chahari, man-

chahari, salongkar, preksa, mamreksa. Search, to examine. Preksiii, mamreksai. Search, examination. Kapreksiian. Sea-rover, sea-robber. Parompak. Sea-shore. Pantai-laut, tapi-laut. Sea-sick. Mabuk-ombak. Season, time. Masa, mangsa, kutika,

katika, kala, dewasa, musTm, wai'tu. Season (the dryj. Kamarau. Season (the wet). Rand'ang. Season of easterly winds. Muslm-timur. Season of westerly winds. Musfm-barat. Seat, place of sitting on. D'ud'ukan,

kad-ud-ukan, lungguh, kalungguhan.

tampat-d'ud'uk. Seat, residence, dwelling. Kadiyaman,

kad'ud'ukan, rumah. Seat, to place on a seat. D'ud'ukkan,

mand'ud'ukkan. Seat, to fix. Bubuh, mambubuh. Seated, placed on a seat. Kad'ud'uk,

tdrd-ud-uk. Seaward. Kalautan. Sea-water. Ayar-laut. Sea-weed. Bunga-karaug, kambang-ka-

rang. Seclusion, retirement. Xalwat. Seclusion (religious). Tapa. Second. Kaduwa. Second (the). Sakaduwa. Second, an assistant. Kapit. Second, to support, to assist. Tulung,

manulung, bantu, mambantu. Second-hand, not fresh or new. Lusuh. Second-sight. Trus-mata. Secret (a). Rahasya. Secret, hidden, concealed. Buni, sam-

buni, tarbuni, jraib. Secret, occult. Samar, sulib, xafi. Secretary. Jurutulis, karkun. Secrete, to hide. Sambuiiikan. Secreted, hidden, concealed. Tarsam-

buiii. Secretly, privately, privily. Diyiim-diyam,

churi-churi.

SEC— SEI

[ 156]

SEI— SEN

Sect, caste. Zat.

Section in writing. Parkara, prakai-a, fa*al.

Secundines, the after-birth. Urai, tam-

buni-kachil. Secure, safe. Taguh, tatap, salam, amin. Secure, to make safe or certain. Taguh-

kan, mauaguhkan, tatilpi. manatilpi,

tfltapkan, mauatapkan, i'ararkan. Security, safety. Katatapan, katdguhan,

sajehtra, Z;arar. Security, protection. Lindung, linduug-

au, uawung, t^d'uhan. Security, pledge, pawn. Taruhan, p.lta-

ruha;n, chagar, jaram, katimpuhan,

sandaran. Security, bail. Akuan, tanggungan. Secui-ity, confidence. Tatap-ati. Sedan, litter. Usungan, mangkur, tandap,

tungkup, tand'u, j oli, j 3,nipana, palangki. Sedate, tranquil. Santosa, sad^p-ati. Sedentary, of indolent habits. Kolek. Sedges, rushes. Karchut. Sediment, dregs, lees. Pakat, tai. Sedition. Aru-biru, aru-ara, uru-ara,

alora, geger. Seduce (to). Mandsatkan, banchanakan,

mrlmbauchanakan. Seduce a woman (to). Tawar, mdnawar. Sedulous, assiduous, diligent. Rajin,

ranah, pijar, usaha. See, to have the power of sight. Tengok,

manengok, liat, maliat, pandang, ma-

mandang, nontan, mangali. See, to observe. Liati, mal'iati, Katkan,

maliatkan, pfludangi, pandangkan. Seed (animal or vegetable). Banih. Seed (vegetable). Biji. Seed, sperm. Bibit, mani. Seed, progeny. Anak, anak-chuchuh,

satuiiiuan. Seed, i-ace. Darah, turunau, pincher,

kulawarga, bangsa. Seedling. Anak. Seed-plot, nursery. Samai, simai. Seeing, perceiving by the eye. Pangliat,

pandangan. Seeing that. Karana-apa. Seek, to enquire for. Taniii, manaiiai. Seek, to search for. Chaharikan, miin-

charikan, jarah. Seem, to appear. Marupa. Seeming, appearance. Rupa. Seemingly. Sarupana. Seemly, becoming, fit. Patut, arus, layifc Seen, beheld. Tarliat, tdrpandang, tam-

pak, nampak. Seer, soothsayer. Sastrawan, satrawan. Seethe, to boil. Tanak, mananak. Seethe, to stew. Rabus, marabus. Seething, act of boiling. Partanak. Segar (a). Rokok. Segregate (to). Asingkan, layinkan. Sein, drag net. Pukat.

Seize, to take hold of. Pflgang, mama- gang, pawut, mamawut. Seize, to take possession of, to lay hold

on. Tangkab, tangkap, manangkap. Seizure, act of laying hold on. Pa-

gangan. Seizure, the object seized. Tangk3,pan. Seldom, rarely. Jarang, kad'ang-kad'ang. Select, to choose. Pilih, milih, mamilih,

ratak, maratak, pungut, mAmungut. Select, nicely chosen. Tarpilih, xa^. Selected, chosen. Pilih, tarpilih, pungut. Selection, choice. Pilihan, pamilihan. Selections, things chosen. Puugutan,

pungut-pungutan. Self Diri, sand-iri, kaud'iri. Self (my). Aku-sandiri. Self (thy). D'irimu. Self (liim). Diya-sand'iri, iya-saudiri,

d-iriiia. Self-sufficient. Angkara. Sell, to vend. Juwal, manjuwal. Sell and buy. Juwal-bli. Seller, vender. Panjuwal. Selling, act of vending. Juwalan. Selvage. Tapi, tapis, susor. Semblance, appearance. Rupa, warna. Semblance, likeness. Sifat. Seminary, school. Langgar, madrasah. Semster, tailor. Panjait, darzi. Send, to transmit. Kirim, ftntar, mflng-

autar, bri-pargi. Send, to cause to be conveyed. Kirimkan, mangirimkan, ^ntarkan, mangiiutarkan. Send, to commission. Pasankan, barpa-

sflnkan. Send away, to dismiss. Buwang, mrim-

buwang. Send fortli, to jn'oduce. Jadi, manjadi. Senior, an elder. Datuk. Sensation, perception by the senses.

Rasa, rastian, parasiiau.

Sense, sensation. Rasa, rasiian, p^rasaan.

Sense (the faculty of). Ati, chita, driya.

Sense, opinion, notion, judgment. Pan-

dapat, pandapatan, kera, piikeriian,

pangliatan, pamandang, rasa, paugrasa,

sangka.

Sense, meaning. Buiii, arti, pangarti,

mani, mana. Senseless, stupid. Donga. Senses (the five). Pancha-driya, pan-

chindra. Sensible, conscious. Sadar. Sensual, lustful. Baringiu, bArnafsil. Sensuality. Ingin, ingiuan, nafsii. Sentence, decision, judgment. Putusan,

rampungan, /tukam, kalla.

Sentence, to pass judgment. Putuskau,

mamutuskiln, rampungkiln, maram-

pungkan, hukamkan, manghukamkan.

Sentient. Sadar.

Sentinel. Panunggiih.pangawal, lalaboiig.

SEP— SER

[157]

SER— SHA

Separate, to disunite, to sever, to part.

Charaikan, inanch§,i'aikan, sarakkdn,

mduarakkan. Sej^arate, to part, to be disunited. Charai,

barcharai, sarak, m3,iiarak, suku, m^-

nuku. Separate, to distinguish. Pdrlayinkan,

bedakjln, parbedakAn, mdmbedakfln,

asingkdn, mangasingkan, parasingkan. Separate, to be parted, divided from the

rest. Layin, barlayin, beda, barbeda,

asing, barasing. Separate, to divorce. Charaikjln, miln-

charaikan, sarakkdu, maiiarakkan, ^alaZ;-

kan.

rate, apart. Sablah, layin, asing.

divided. Tarcharai.

Separately, distinctly. Saku-suku, bar-

suku-suku. Separately, singly. Asing-asing, masing-

Separatiou, disjunction. Charai, parch a-

raian, sarak. Separation, distinction. Parlayinan, beda,

parbediian, parasingan. Separation, divorce. Cliarai, parcharaian,

sarak, <alal-. Sepoy. Sapahi. Septangular. Tujuh-parsagi, bartujuh-par-

sagi. Sepulchre, .ff'iibur. Sepulture, burial. Tanaman. Sequel, consequence, event. Banguniia,

kasudahan. Sequestered, secluded. Sufii. Serene, clear, bright. Trang, chuwacha. Serene, calm. Tad'uh. Serene, calm, unrufBed. Sanang, srin-

tosa. Serenity, clearness. Trang, chuwacha. Serenity, clearness, calmness. Tad'uh,

tild'uhan, partad'uhan. Serenity, calmness, tranquillity. Sanang,

order, sequence. Aturan, salsalali. Serious, real, not jest. Sunguh. Serious, important, weighty. Brat. Seriously. Sungguh-sungguh, barsung-

guh-sungguh. Sermon (a). Xutbat. Serpent (a). Ular. Serpentine, winding. Kelo-kelo. Servant. Budak, patik, bujang, amba,

beta. (With the exception of the

third word, all the others really mean

" slave.") Serve, to be in service. Baramba. Serve, to render service. Paranbakan. Serve, to wait on. Layani, mangawan. Serve, to supply food. Idang, mangidang,

idangi. Serve out, to distribute. Bahagai, bahage,

mambahage.

Service, labour or duty performed to a

superior. Parambaan, pambakti. Service, employment, office. Jabatan,

jawatan, pagangan, tangungau, xadmat. Serviceable, useful. Barguua. Sesame (the). Langa, bijin, wijin. Set, to place, to put. Buboh, latak, taruh,

manaruh. Set, to plant, to stick in the ground.

Chachak, manchachak. Set, to establish, to fix. D-ud'ukkan, . mand'ud'ukkan, tanam, mananam, ta-

tapi, manatapi. Set, to arrange. Karang, mangarang. Set down, to fix, to establish. Lataki,

latakkAn, malatakkan. Set forth, to publish. Malelehkan, I'ahir-

kan, mas'Aurkan. Set forth, to display, to exhibit. Manun-

jukkan, partunjukkan. Set forth, to show, to exhibit. Unjuk,

tuujuk, mauunjukkan, partunjukkan. Set off, to decorate, to adorn. lyasi,

mangiyasi. Set on, to assault, to attack. Langgar,

langgari, malanggar, malanggari, sprang,

maiiai-ang, tarkam, manarkam, sarbu,

maiiarbu. Set out, to depart. Mangkat, barangkat. Set up, to erect. Tagakan, managakdn,

d'irikan, mandirikan. Set up, to erect, to build. Tagakan,

managakAn, nayikkan, m^nayikkan,

dirikan, mand'irikan, bangunkan, bang-

kitkan. Set, a suit. Pranggu, pranggiian, salang-

kap. Settle, to establish, to confirm. Tatapi,

tatapkan, manataiji, manatapkan, ta-

guhkau, managuhkan. Settle, to place, to fix. D'ud'ukkan,

lataki. Settle, to subside. Tumn, dud-uk, ta-

kung. Settle, to rest, to repose. Diyam, bar-

diyam, mandiyam. Seven. Tujuh.

Sevenfold. Tujuh-lapis, tujuh-gand'a. Seven hundred. Tujuh-ratus. Seventeen. Tujuh-blas. Seven thousand. Tujuh-ribu. Seventy. Tujuh-puluh. Sever, to divide, to sunder. Sarakkau,

maiiarakkan, charaikan, m&ncharaikan. Several, divers, many. Baiiak, babarapa,

rupa-rupa, sarba. Severally. Asing-asing, masing-masing. Severe, rigid, stern. Kras, prangprus. Severity, rigour. Kakrasan. Sew, to practise sewing. Jaib, jait, manjaib. Sewing. Jaib, jaitan. Sexangular. Anam-parsagi. Shackle, to chain, to fetter. Marantaikan.

SHA— SHA

[158]

SHA— SHE

Shackles, chains, fetters. Rautai, raute,

balanggu, sangkala. Shaddock, the pvimplenoos. Kadangsa.

jaruk-machan. Shade, obscurity. Silau, kabur, kabut,

limur. Shade, umbrage. Tad'uh, tild'uhan, na-

wung, nawungan, lingdung, lindungan,

paruawiingan, I'il. Shade, to screen from light. Taduhkan,

lindungi, lindungk.ln, mdlindungkiln,

nawungi, mtlnawungi, nawungkan, ma-

nawungkan. Shade, to shelter, to protect. Lindungi,

lindiingkan, malindungkan, nawungi,

nawungkan, m.anawungkan. Shade, to darken, to obscure. Silaukan,

kaburkan, kabutkan, limurk&n. Shade, to screen with an umbrella. Pa-

yungi, payungkan. Shaded, sheltered from the rays of the

sun. Tarlindung. Shadow, distinct shade. Bayang. Shadow, ghost. Sdmangat, sumangat,

bayang. Shadow, protection, shelter. Tad'uh,

tad'uhan, nawung, nawungan, lindung,

lindungan. Shadow, to cloud, to darken. Silaukan,

kaburkto, kabutkS,n, mui'iimkan. Shadowy, gloomy. Muram, suram. Shady, sheltered from the rays of the

sun. Barlindung, barnawung, bjlrta-

duh. Shaft, arrow. Anak-panah. Shaft, column, spire. Chand'i, manarah. Shaft, pole. Tiyang. Shaft, handle of a weapon. Ulu. Shaggj"-, rough, rugged. Kasat, gasap,

kasap. Shaw, a king, a monarch. S'ali. Shaik, elder, chieftain. S'ex. Shako, to agitate, to toss. Goyangkan,

mangoyangkAn, gonchangkan, mang-

gonchangkan, manggrahkan. Shake, to be agitated. Goyang, bargoyang,

manggoyang, gonchang, manggonchaug,

bargrah. Shake, to tremble, to quiver, to quake.

Gamlutuk, gamatar, gumatar, gatslr,

mangiltar, gamlugiit. Shake, to cause to quake. Mangatarkan. Shake, to vibrate. Kibas. Sliake hands. Jabat-tangan. Siiakc out, to rid or free by shaking.

Kiru, mangini. Shall. Nanti, mau. Sh.allow, shoal, not deep. Tolior. Shallow, not deep as a vcs.sel. C!heper,

gepong, kepeng. Shallow, not intellectually deep. Tohor. Shallow, a shoal, a sandbank. Bating. Shallow, shoal in a river. r>ahor.

Sham, to counterfeit. Pura-pura.

Shambles. Jagalan.

Shame. Malu, kamalUan, siput, supan.

Sliame, to disgrace. Mamaliii.

Shame, fie ! Chih.

Shape, external form. Rupa, warna.

Shape, pei-sonal form. Sikap.

Shape, to form. Lakarkan, bangunkan,

tampuhkan, marupakan. Shard, fragment of an earthen vessel.

Tambikar. Share, part, portion. Bahagai, bahage,

bahagean. Shark (a). lyu, yu. Sharp, keen, acute. Tajam. Sharp, terminating in an acute point.

Tajam. Sharp, acute of mind. Tajam. Sharpen, to make sharp. Asah, tajam-

kan, mauajamkan. Shatter, to break to pieces. Ramukkan. Shatter, to be broken in pieces. Ramuk. Shave, to pare close. Paras, mamaras. Shave, to cut hair close. Chxikor, man-

chukor, maiiukor. Shaver, barber. Panchukor. Shaving, act of shaving hair. Chukor. Shawl. Kayin-rambut. She. Diya, iya, iiia, iia. She, woman. Parrlmpiian. She, female of the lower animals. Batiua. Sheaf of rice. Ged'eng. Shear (to). Gunting, manggunting, miln-

gunting. Shears. Gunting. Sheath. Sarung, rangka, ulas. Sheathe (to). Sarungkau, mauarungkan,

ulaskan. Sheathed (to be). Mafiarung, barsarung. Shed, to spill. Tumpah, tumpahkan,

chichir. Shed, to scatter. Taburkan, manaburkdn,

sibarkan, manibarkan, amborkan, mS-ng-

amborkan. Shed, spilled. Tumpah, sibar, tarambor,

chichir. Shed, to let fall in parts. Luroh, tanggal. Shed, booth. Talipuk, bangsal, taratak. Sheep. Bii'i, babiri, dumba. Sheet, any thin object expanded. Alai. Sheet (cloth). Salimut, chadar. Shell, hard covering. Kulit. Shell (coconut). Tampurung. Shell (egg). Kulit-talor. Shell (tortoise). Kulit-pailu. Shell, bomb. Priyu-api. Shelter, protection. Lindung, lindimgan,

nawung, tad'uh, I'il, aman, panah. Shelter, to protect, to defend. Lindungi,

lindungkan, malindungkan, nawungi,

nawungkan, manawungkan, Mngkari. Shelter (to take). Lindung, malindung,

nawung, nianawung.

SHE— SHO

[ 159 1

SHO— SHY

Shelving, sloping. Miring.

Sherd, fragment of an earthen vessel.

Tambikar. Shield, buckler. Tameng, prisai, otar-

otar, tarbil, dadap, sjilukong, paris. Shield, defence, protection. Liudung,

lindungan. Shield, to defend, to protect. Lindungi,

lindungkan, langkari. Shift, to move, to change place or posi- tion. Alih, mangalih. Shift, to change, to alter. Tukarkan,

manukarkan, tibahkan, mangubahkan,

gantikan, mSnggantikan, salinkan, ma-

nalinkan, gilirkan. Shift, to dress in fresh clothes. Salin,

mafialin. Shifted, to be changed, to be altered.

Tukar, manukar, ubah, mangubah,

salin, m^iialin, gilir, manggilir. Sliift, change. Tukar, ubah, parubahan,

parganfian, salinau, parsalin, giliran. Shin (the). Batis. Shin-bone. Tulang-kring. Shine, to beam. Sinar, barsinar, gilang,

g9,milang, gumilang, gilau, tajali. Shingle, a wooden tile. Sirap. Shingled roof, roof covered with shingles.

Sirap. Ship (as a generic tei-m). Prau. Ship, large native vessel. Jung, ajung. Ship of European form and equipment.

Kapal. Ship (to travel by). Barprau. Ship-builder or carpenter. Tukang-jii'au,

tukang-kapal. Ship-master. Juragan, nasuda. Shipwreck. Kakaraman. Shipwrecked. Karam. Shirt (a). Kameja. Shiver, to shatter. Ramukkan, mara-

mukkan. Shiver, to quake. Gatar, gamatar, gum^-

tar, mangatdr, gamlutuk. Shoal, shallow. Tohor. Shoal, a shallow, a sandbank. Bating. Shoes. Kasut, sapatu. Shoot, to discharge a missile. Pasang,

tembak, manembak, mambadil. Shoot an arrow. Mamanah. Shoot with a blowpipe. Maiiumpit. Shoot, to sprout, to germinate. Tumbuh,

manumbuh, tunas, mauunas, timbul,

manimbul, t-ukul, mduukul. Shoot, a sprout. Tumbuh, tunas, katum-

buhan, fukul, gagang. Shooter, one that shoots missiles. Panem-

bak, pambad-il. Shooting, act of sprouting. Tumbuhan,

katumbuhan. Shop, stall. Kadai, baining, warung. Shopkeeper. Tukang- warung, juru-kadai. Shore (the). Pantai.

Shore, prop, buttress. Changkar, jun-

jungan, sandaran, sokong. Shore, to buttress. Sandal, maiiandal,

sandAr, mafiandar. Short, not long. Pand'ak, pend'ek. Short, brief Singkat. Short, defective. Korang. Short, scanty, wanting. Korang. Shoi-ten, to abbreviate. Singkatk^n, nia-

iiingkatkan. Short-cut (a). Pinta^. Shortness. Kapend'ekan. Shortness of breath. Sasak-d'ad'a. Shot, cannon or musket ball. Mimis,

paluru. Shot (small). Samburan, mimis, panam-

bor. Shoulder (the). Pund"ak, bahu, bau. Shoulder-blade, scapula. Balikat, tam-

paran-iiamuk. Shout (a). Saru, arib, gamuruh, tampik,

surak. Shout (to). Saru, mc1,3a,ru, arib, mangarib,

gamuruh, tampik, surak, barsurak. Shove, to push. Tolak, tulak, manulak,

surung, manumng. Shovel (a). Sand-uk, sud'uk. Show, to exhibit to view. Unjuk, mang-

unjuk, tunjuk, manunjuk, tud'uh,

tud-uhkan. Show, to appear. Na,mpak, tampak. Show, spectacle. Tamas'a, tarmasa. Show, phantom. Bayang. Show (theatrical). Wayang, wayangan. Shower, rain. Ujan. Shower, to rain. Barujan, mangujan. Shower, to rain, to pour down. Ujani. Shred (to). Iris, mangiris. Shriek, to scream. Makeh, mamakeh,

arib, mangarib. Shriek, a_scream. Makeh, arib. Shrill. Naring. Shrimp, prawn. Ud-ang. Shrink, to shrivel. Krut, krokot, bar-

krut, barkrokot. Shrivel, v. Shrink. Shroud, winding sheet. Kafan. Shrouds, standing rigging of a ship. Tdni-

birang, tamirang. Shrub (a). Pciun, pohun. Shudder, to quake. Gamlugut, gatar,

gamatar, gumatar, mangatar. Shuffle, to prevaricate. Rakut, marakut. Shuffle, evasion. Rakut. Shut, to close. Tutup, tutupi, tutupkAn,

manutupi, manutupMn, ikat, ikatkan,

mftngikatkan. Shut, closed. Tutup, t^rtutup, katup. Shut up, to block up. Tumpatkan, ma-

numpatka,n. Shut up, blocked up. Tumpat, tartumpat. Shuttle (a). Turak, balera. Shy, -wild. Liyar.

SHY— SIL

[160]

SIL— SIN

Shy, reserved. Changgong.

Siak, in Sumatra. Siyak.

Siam. Siyam.

Siccate, to dry. Kringkan, mdnringkan.

Siccate, to dry in the sun. Jamiu", man-

jiliuur. Sick, affected with sickness. Sakit, gring,

lara. Sick (sea). Mabuk-ombak. Sicken, to become sick. Maiiakit. Sicken, to make sick. Sakitkan, maua-

kitkan. Sickle (a). Tuwai, giyau, pangatam. Sickness. Sakitan, panakit, lalara. Side. Sablah, sisih, fiha^•, pihak. Side, flank of an animal body. Lambnng,

lambuugan, rusuk. Side, quarter, region. Sablah, sisih. Side of an angular body. Sagi. Side (one). _Sasablah, sasisih. Sieve (a). Niru. Sieve, a fan. Ayak. Sift, to pass through a sieve. Ayak,

mangayak, aj'akan. Sigh (to). Kaluh, ngaluh, mangaluh. Sigh (a). Kaluh. Sight, act of seeing. Kaliatan, pangliatan,

pandangan. Sight, view, prospect. Kaliatan, sakal'iatan. Sight, faculty of vision. Pangliat, pang- liatan. Sign. Tand'a, bakas, alamat, as'arat. Sign, portent. Padah. Sign, signature. Tand'a-tangan, tand'a-

asta, xa<. Sign, to mark. Tand"ak4n, mauand'akau,

bakaskan. Signal. Tand'a, bakas, «lamat, as'arat,

is'arat, nas'an. Signal, eminent. Mulya. Signature, v. Sign. Signet. Chap, mutrai. Signification, meaning. Arti, pangarti,

mani, mana. Signify, to mean. MS-ngflrti. Silence, stillness. Sangab, sauap, diyilm,

kadiyaman, manS,ng. Silence, forbearance of speech. Diyam,

manang. Silence, to forbid to speak. Diyamkan,

niandiyamkau. Silence, to still. Diyamkan, mandiy&m-

kan. Silence ! Diyam. Silent, still. Sangab, saiiap, diyam, sufli,

manang. Silent, mute. Diyam, mutu. Silent (to be). DiySm, bardiyam, man-

diyam, b&rm,1nang. Silent, to be mute. Bardiyam, mandiyum. Silently. Diyam-diyam. Silk. Sutra. Silken. I'arsutra.

Silly, foolish, witless. Bod'o, babal,

donga, blilu. Silt, mud, slime. Lumpur, laiiau, lichah,

rikat. Silver. Perak, salaka. Similar. Mandi, sabaya, sama. Simile, similitude. Andai, upama, um-

pama. Similitude, likeness. Sapurtiiia, sapar-

tina. Simitar. Sams'ir.

Simmer, to boil gently. Tanak, mananak. Simple, silly. Bod'o, bfl,bal, blilu. Simply, merely, solely. Siiaja, sahaja,

saja, samaja, ana, chuma. Simulate, to feign, to counterfeit. Pora-

pora, samar, maiiamar. Simulation. Pora-pora, samar, kasamaran. Simultaneously. Sakutikaria. Sin, guilt. Salah, dosa. Sin (to). Barsalah, maiialah, bftrdosa. Since, from the time that. Sapaninggal,

daripada-masa-itu. Sincere, honest. Tulus, suchi-ati, sungguh,

sungguh-ati, satya, satiya, xalas. Sincerely, honestly. Sungguh-sungguhfia,

barsungguh-simgguh. Sincerity. Tulus, suchi-ati, sungguh-ati,

satiya, kasatiyawan, xalas. Sinew, muscle, nerve. Urat. Sinful. Bfli;salah, bardosa. Sing (to). Naui, barnani, maiiaui, buni,

barbuiii. _

Sing to sleep, to lull to rest. Nauikftn,

maiianikdn. Sing a song (to). Mangidang, ura-ura,

gurindam. Singapore. Smgapura. Singer (public). Baduwan. Singing (act of), Naiii. Single, sole. Sa, asa, tunggal. Single, particular, individual. Salah. Single, alone. Siiorang. Single, to separate. Asingkau. Singular, alone, but one. Asa, sa. Sinister, left. Kiri. Sinister, unlucky, inauspicious. Malang,

pelak, chalaka, pamali. Sink, not to swim. Kardm, nii\ngaram,

tiugalam, biln.lm. Sink, to fall. D'ud'uk, jatuh, tiba, maniba. Sink, to be overwhelmed. Timpa, ma- tt impa. Sink, to decrease. Turun, manurun,

jatuh, manjatuh, tiba, maniba, surud,

mauurud, maugorang. Sink, to put under water. Karamkan,

m3,ngaramkau, tinglamkan. Sink, to make to fall. Jatuhkan, mdn-

jatuhkAn, tibakan, manibakan. Sink, to diminish. Korangkan, maugo-

rangkau. Sinuous, winding. Kelo-kclo.

SIN— SKI

[161 ]

SKI— SLE

Sinus, bay. Tdluk.

Sip (to). Imp, mftngirup.

Sir, lord, master. Inchi, tuwan.

Sire, father. Bapak, bapa, rama, ramah,

ayah, ayanda, ramaji. Sii-up. Ayar-gula, darawa, drawa. I

Sister. Saudara-parampiian, sudara-pS- 1

rampuwan. i

Sister (elder). Kaka, kakak. |

Sister (younger). Adik-parampiian. I

Sister-in-law. Ipar-parampiian. Sit, to rest on the buttocks. D'ad-uk,

mand'uduk, languk, lungguk, malaug- j

guh, m^lungguk. I

Sit, to perch. Angkap, m^ngangkip,

ingger, tinger, maninger. Sit, to settle. D'ud'uk, turun, takung. Sit, t 1 incubate. Ram, mangram. Sit half kneeling (to). Talut, bartalut. Sit on the heels (to). Tinggang, maning-

gang. Sit in state as a king. Samayam. Sit, to occupy a place or post. D'ud-uk,

langguh, lungguh. Sit down, to place oneself on a seat.

D-uduk. Sit up, to rise from a recumbent position.

Bangun, bangkit. Site, situation. Tampat. Situation, position. Tampat, mal-am. Situation, state, condition. Pri, Aal. Siva, the Hindu god Mahadewa. Siwa,

Mahadewa. Six. Anam.

Sixfold. Anam-lapis, anftm-gand'a. Six hundred. Anam-ratus. Six score. Anam-kodi. Sixteen. Anam-blas. Sixth. Kaanam. Sixth (the). Sakiianam. Sixtieth. Kaanampuluh. Six thousand. Anam-ribu. Size, bigness, bulk, magnitude. Bft.sar. Skain, hank of thread. Tukal. Skate, the ray fish. Pari. Skeleton, frame. Lakar. Sketch, outline, rough di-aught. Pat'ah,

bakal, ranchana. Sketch, to draw the outline. R4nchanakan. Skew, awry, oblique. Miring. Skewer (a). Pancbuchuk, pureh. Skiff, light boat. Sampan, landang. Skill. Chakatan, chapatan, kapand-ean,

kabud'ian. Skill (supernatural). Sakti, saktian, ka-

sakt'ian. Skilful. Chapat, chakap, pintar, tail, ujat,

pand-ai, pand'e, bisa. Skin, animal tegument. Kulit. Skin, hide, pelt. Kulit, balulang. Skin, husk. Kulit.

Skin, to flay. Kupas, k^lupas, manga- lupa.s, mangupas.

Skin, to peel. Kupas, ka,lupas, mangalu-

pas, mangupas. Skip, to leap, to bound. Lompat, ma-

lompat. Skip (a). Lompat, lompatan. Skipper, commander of a vessel. Tukang,

juragan, naxuda. Skippingly. Barlompat-lompatan. Skirt, border, margin. Tdpi, tapis, pinggir,

susor. Skirt of a garment. Punch a. Skirt, to be on the border. Man&pi. Skirt, to border. Manapikan. Skii-ted, bordered. Baitapi, tartapi. Sky, vault of heaven. Langit. Sky, the heavens. Kayangan, udara,

kaindriian. Sky-rocket. Charawat. Sky-colour, azure. Bini-langit. Slab (tin). Tampang, jongkoug, kaping. Slack, not tense. Kundor, lunak. Slacken (to). Kuudorkan, ulurkan, mang-

ulurkan. Slack water. Pasang-tanang, purbani. Slain, killed. Tarbunoh. Slake, to quench. Padam, mdmadam. Slander. Ompat, gompat, fatnah. Slander, to defame. Ompatkan, mang-

ompatkan. Slant, slanting. Chum, choram, miring. Slant, to slope. Chum, manchuim, cho- ram, miring, singet. Slant (to cause to). Singetkan. Slap (a). Tampar, tampuh, tampiling. Slap (to). Tampari, tamparkan, manam-

parkan, tampuhkan, mftnampuhkan. Slash (to). Tures, mS-nures. Slaughter, to massacre. Bunoh, mdm-

bunoh. Slaughter, to kill animals for food. Jagal,

manjagal, potong, mdmotong, bantai. Slaughter, to kill animals for food sacri-

ficially. Silmbaiih, maiJambalih. Slaughter, inassaci-e. Buuohan, pambu-

nohan, pftrbunohan, bunoh-bunohan. Slaughter-house. Jagalan. Slave (a). Amba, saya, patik, beta, ddngan,

pachal. Slave (a purchased). Tabusan. Slave of a slave. Pachachal. Slay, to kill. Bunoh, mambunoh. Slayer, killer. Pambunoh. Sledge, large hammer. Godam. Sleek, smooth. Lichin. Sleep (to). Tidor, lena, adu, baradu. Sleep. Tidor, adu.

Sleep (to put to). Tidorkan, manidorkftn. Sleeping, asleep. Bartidoran. Sleeping-place. Partidoran, paraduan,

tampat-tidor. Sleepy, drowsy. Arip. Sleeve. Langan. Sleight, juggle. Sulap, balik-mata.

SLE— SMA

[162]

SMA— SNA

Slender, small, thin. Nipis, mipis, mimpis,

lampai. Slender, slim in the waist. Rampiug. Slice, to cut, to divide. Tatas, manatas,

rawat, marawat, sayit, mafiayit, iris,

maugiris, ranchung, marauchung, po-

toug, mamotong. Slice, piece cut oflf. Potong, sapotong. Slide, to slip. Paleset, pleset, gillinchir,

kalinchi. Slide down an acclivity. Lungsur. Slight, to neglect, to disregard. Mudah-

kan, mamudahkan. Slim, weak. Lantuk, lamah. Slim, thin in the waist. Ramping. Slime. Land'er. Slimy, slippery. Lindir. Sling for carrying a load. Salang. Sling for throwing missiles. Ali-ali,

bandring. Sling, to hang so as to swing. Sawat. Slip, to slide. Paleset, pleset, gAlinchir,

kalinchi. Slip, to make a false step. Tagalichik,

tapalichok. Slip, to err. Salah, maiialah. Slip, to glide away. Lalu. Slip, to let loose. Lfipas, mS,lapas, lajias-

kan, malapaskan. Slip for shipbuilding. Galangan. Slippery, smooth, glib. Lichin, linchin,

luiia. Slit, to rend, to split. Ba,lah, m&mbalah. Slit, cleft, crack. Chdlah, lakah, r&tah,

rangat. Slope, to slant. Miring, mamiring, singet. Sloping, slanting, oblique. Miring, cho-

ram, churu, singet. Sloth, laziness. Sagan, malas. Sloth (the). Kongkang, kungkang. Slothful, inert, lazy. Sagftn, malas, bar-

Slough. Sarlong, kuban, kalaburan. Slough of a snake. Salumu. Slow, tardy. Lambat, Mlah, lauug. Slow, dull. Tagar. Slow, late. Lambat. Slowly, not hastily. Parliian, parliian-liian. Slowness, tardiness. Lambat, lambatan. Slow-worm, blind-worm. Sapah-bulan. Slug (sea), the kolotkunon. Tripang, su-

wala. Sluggish, slotliful. Sagdn, maMs. Sluggisli, tardy, inert. Lalah, ISngai. Sluggishness, indolence. Kaialahau. Slumber, to doze. Lena. Slumber, to sleep. Tidor, adu, b.lradu. Slur, soil. Lumur, muting. Slur, reproach. Kachaliian. Smack, a kiss. Chyum. Smack, to kiss. Chyum, mauchyuui. Smack, taste. Rasa. Smack, to taste. Rasa, marasa.

Small, little. Kachil, chi. Small, slender, thin. Tipis, nipis. Small, minute. Sani. Small (very). Kachil-kitchil. Small-pox. Chachar, katumbuh. Smart, to ache. Padeh. Smash, to crush. Anchur, mS.nganchur. Smear (to). Urap, mangurap, paht, m^-

malit, chalit, minchalit, choreng, m^n-

choreug, lumds, malumas. Smell (to). Chyum, manchyum. Smell, faculty of smelling. Panchyum. Smell, scent, odour. Bau. Smelt (to). Labur, laburkan, maiaburkin,

anchurkan, manganchurkdn. Smile (to). Tarsaiium, sauum. Smite, to strike. Pukul, mamukul, palu. Smite with a sword (to). Tatas, manatas,

rambas, mardmbas. Smith (a). Tukang, pand'ai, pand'e. Smith (black). Tukang-bdsi, pand'ai-

basi, pand'e-bdsi. Smith (gold). Tukang-mas, pand^ai-mas,

paud-emas. Smoke. Asap.

Smoke of incense. Ukup, dupa. Smoke (a column of). Gambut. Smoke, to emit smoke. Barasap. Smoke, to use the fumes of a narcotic.

Minum, ud'ud, sad'ut, misa. Smoking-pipe. Ud'udan, pangud'ud, pa-

iiud'ut. Smooth, even on the surface, not rough.

Rata, pad 'a. Smooth, glossy. Lichin, linchin. Smooth, calm. Tad-uh. Smooth, bland, mild. Manis. Smooth, to level. Ratakan, mdratakdn,

pad'akan, mamad'akan. Smooth, to make glossy. Lichinkan,

garus, mdngarus. Smooth, to make easy. Mudahkdn, md-

mudahkan. Smooth, to palliate. Malambutkdn, m^-

ringinkan, maradakan. Smootli, to calm, to mollify. Tad'uhkdn,

sajukkan, manajukkan. Smooth, to flatter. Bujuk, mambujuk. Smother, to suffocate. Lamas, mdldmas,

Idmaskan. Smut, to stain. Lumur, mdlumur. Smut, stain. Muting, chala. Snail (a). Unam, kdlambiie. Snake. Ular.

Snap, to break short. Patah, badai. Snap, to break an object short. Patahkan,

mamatahkan. Snap off (to). Gdntas, mangdntas. Snap off an object (to). Gdntaskan, mdng-

antaskan. Snappish, peevish. Si^rbasalah. Snare, gin, trap. Rachik, prachik, jabak,

pakaraugan, sidang, kala.

SNA— SOI

[ 163 ]

SOJ— SON

Snare, to trap. Rachikkan, marachikkdn,

siflangkan, mafiidangkau. Suatch (to). Sand'al, nianand-al, sauggvit,

maiianggut, sauoh, silak, sentak, riibut,

marabut. Sneer (to). Sinder, maninder. Sneeze (to). Babangkas. Snip, to clip. Mauayit, gunting, mang-

guuting, mangunting. Snipe (the), scolopax. Kadidi, tatiro. Snivel, snot. Ingus, sang. Snore (to). Ngorok, ngrok, mangorok,

mangrok. Snore, snoring. Ngoi-ok, ngrok. Snot, snivel ; v. Snivel. Snout. Chungur, domal. Snouty. Munchving. Snow. Calj u.

SnufF, to inhale. Tarik, minum. SuufF, to crop the wick of a lamp or can- dle. Gunting, mangguntin, mangunting. SuufF, to scent, to smell. Chyum, mau-

chyum. So, as. Ddmakiyan, kiyan, bagai. So, in this manner. Damakiyan-ini, bagai-

ini. So, in that manner. Damakiyan-itu,

bagai-itu. So far from that. Usahkan. So be it, be it so. Adana. So many, or so much. Sakiyan, sabanak,

kasakiyan. Soak, to be steeped. Randam, marandam. Soak, to steep. Randamkan, marandam-

kan. Soaked, steeped. Randam. Soap. 6'abun.

Soar, to fly aloft. Mangambuh. Sob (to). Isak, mangisak, sadu, mdriadu. Sober, temperate. Jiman, j imat. Sofa. Patarana, patrana, katil. Soft, not hai'd. Lamah, lambut, lunak,

lambek. Soft, effeminate. Lamah-lambut. Soft, mild, gentle. Lambut, manis. Soft, civil, courteous. Lambut, supan,

santun, bastari, adab. Soften, to make soft. Lambutkan, ma-

lambutkan, anchurkan, manganchur-

kan. Soften, to mitigate. Maringinkan, marar

dakan. Softly, not loudly. Parlaan. Softness. Lambutan, kalanbutan. Soil, earth. Tanah. Soil, dirt, pollution. Kotor, cham^r,

muting. Soil, blemish. Chala. Soil, to foul, to pollute. Chdmarkan,

manchamari, manchamarkin, kotor-

kan, lumur, malumur, choreng, man-

choreng, sabam. Soiled, sullied. Sabam.

Sojourn (to). Siugah, maninggah. Sojourn for a night (to). Inap, manginaji. Sojourn as a guest (to). Janiu, manjamu. Solace, to comfort. Eborkan, mangebor-

kan, lipur, manglipur, lipurkan. Solace, comfort. Ebor, pangebor, pang-

lipur. Soldan. Suifan. Solder. Patri. Solder (to). Patrikan. Soldier (a). Panjurit, parjurit, prajurit,

chatriya, sapahi, sold'ad'o. Sole, bottom of the foot. Tapak-kaki,

talapak-kaki, talapakan-kaki. Sole fisL Ikan-sablah, ikan-lid'ah. Sole, single, only. Asa, sa, tunggal. Solely, singly, without another. Siiorang. Solely, only. Ana. Solicit (to). Minta, pinta, maminta. Solicitation. Pinta, parmintaan. Solicitous, anxious, concerned. Bimbang,

barbimbang, kaugan, barchinta. Solicitude. Bimbang, bimbaugan, susa-

han, susah-ati, kangan, chinta, pdrchin-

taan. Solid, hard, firm. Tagar. Solid, not fluid. Baku, barbaku. Solid, not empty. Isi. Solid, compact. Taguh, tagar. Solid, valid, true. Suogiih. Solidity, compactness. Kataguhan. Solitair, a hermit. Partapa, uban, zahid. Solitary, lonely. Suni. Solitary, alone. Saorang. Solitude, loneliness. Kaasaan, xalwat. Solitude, a lonely place, a desert. TS,m-

pat-suni, balantara, rimba, utan, alas. Solomon. Siiliman. Solution, disruption, breach. Putusan. Solution, act of dissolving in a fluid.

Anchuran. Solution, explanation. Kauataan. Solve, to explain. Natakan, rnaiiatakan. Sombre, gloomy. Muram, suram. Some. Barang. Somebody. Barang-siiorang. Some one, some certain one. Barang-

anu, anu. Something. Barangapa, barang-sasuwatu. Something, a part. Sablah, eapotong,

sakrat, saparo. Something, a little. Sadikit. Sometimes. Adakala, barangkali, kad'ang,

kad'ang-kad'ang, tarkad-ang. Somewhat. Barang-apa, barang-barapa. Somewhere. Barang-dimana. Somewhether. Barang-kamana. Somnolent, drowsy. Arip, bararip. Son, male child. Anak-laki, putra. Song, what is sung. Nani. Song, ditty. Gurindam, lu-an-uran, gngA-

lang, kidungan. Song, verse. S'aar.

SON— sou

[ lt54 ]

SOU— SPA

ten Badiiwan. Sonorous, loud sounding. Garoh. Soolu islands. Suluk, Siiulu. Soon, shortly. Lakas, sabdntar-lagi, ka-

lak. Soon, as soon as. Satalah. Soot. Arang-para, para-para. Soothe, to flatter. Bujuk, mambujuk. Soothe, to mollify. Lipur, mdlipur, ebor,

maueborkau. Soothsay (to). Tdnung, mananiuig. Soothsayer. Patanving, sastrawan, satra-

wan. Soothsaying. Pdtanungan. Sop, to steep. Chalup, manchaiup, chi-

chah, manchichah. Sorcerer, conjurer. Sa/tir. Sorceress, Avitch. Paleset, pleset. Sorcery, magic. Tambol. Sordid, foul, dirty. Kotor, chamar, chu-

m^r, najis. Sordid, mean, vile. Ina. Sore, ulcer. Puru. Sore, a hurt. Kasakitan. Sore, open wound. Liika. Sore, painful, aching. Sakit, pddeh. Sorrow, grief. Balas, iba, walang, susahan,

kasnsahan, susah-ati, tangis, tangisan,

duka, kadukiian, dukachita. Sorrow (to). Balas, iba, maugiba, bar-

susah, tangis, manangis, manduka. Sorrowful, sad, melancholy. Sayu, gond'a. Sorry, grieved. Balas, iba, walang, susah,

susah-ati, dukachita. Sort, kind, species. Bagai, rupa, warua,

parkara, janas. Sort, to reduce to order. Bayiki, mcim-

bayiki, aturkdn, mdngaturkan. Sorts (of all). Bagai-bagai, mata, rupa-

rupa, warna-warna, sarupa-rupana. Sottish, stupid. Donga. _

Soul, spiritual part of man. Nawa, jiwa,

ru/t. Soul, spirit. Sumangat, samangat. Soul, under.standing.__ Ati, budi. Soul, animal life. Nawa, jiwa. Soul, heart, affection. Ati, chita. Sound, healthy. NamS,n. _ Sound, fast, as in sleep. Nadar, chan-

dara. Sound, to try with the sounding-line.

Duga, manduga, juja, m^njuja. Sound, to try, to examine. Preksa, mam-

reksa. Sound, to make a noise. Buni, bArbuiii,

mambuui. Sound, to emit sound as a musical in-

sti-ument. Bufii, bftrbuiii, tingkah. Sound, to blow as a wind instrument.

Tiyup, nianiyup. Sound as a trumpet (to). Nidilrang. Sound, to cause to make a noise. Butii-

ktlu, barbunikftn, mftmbuiiikaii.

Sound, to play a musical instrument-

Bunikan, belrbunikan, mambuiiik^n,

tingkah. Sound, to play a musical instniment by

striking. Pukul, mrlmukul. Sound a wind insti-ument (to). Tiyupkan,

maniyupkan. Sound a trumpet (to). Niddrang, nadrang. Sound, noise. Buiii, mviui, suwara, sa-

wara, swara, bahaua. Sound (a hollow). Gawung. Sound of plumping in water. Gamdrchek. Sound as of cannon. Gamintam. Sound of footsteps. Gamantam. Sound (a clanging). Gamarenchang. Sound, air-bladder of fish. Limpung,

lupa-lupa. Sounding, noise. Bun'ian. Sounding-lead. Duga, batu-duga. Soup, broth. Kuwah, kwah. Sour, acid. Asam, masam, kachut. Sour, morose. Masam-muka. Sour, to become acid. Lasu. Source, spring, fountain-head. Ulu, po-

kok, piJun, mula, purba. South (the). Salatau. South, southern. Salatan, bai'salatan. South-east. Tanggai-a. South-south-east. Salatan-tanggara. South-west. Barat-daya. South-south-west. Salatan-daya. South sea, the sea to the south of Java.

Laut-kidul, sagara-kidul. Sovereign, supreme ruler, king. Ratu,

y&ng-di-pdrtuwan, raja, maharaja, aji,

s'ah. Sovereignty. Karajaan. Sow, female of the hog. Babi-batina. Sow, to scatter seed. Tabur, manabur,

taburkan, manaburkitn. Sow in a bed or nursery to transplant the

seedlings. Bayat. Sower (a). Panabur. Space, room. Tampat, kaluwasan. Space, interval. Laman, kasalangan,

kilah. Spacious, wide, roomy. Luwas, buka,

lapang, laga. Spacious, spreading out. Bidang. Spaciousness. Kaluwasan. Spade (a). Panggali. Spain. Kastila, Sapauol. Span. Jangkal. Span (to). Manjdngkal. Spane, to wean. Sarak, manarak. Spangle (a). Badiya. Spanish, pertaining to Spain. Kastila,

SApaSol. Spare, to forbear to inflict. Ampuni,

manganipuni, maafkfin. Spare, scanty. Larang, jarang. Spare, lean. Kurus, krus. Sparing, parsimonious. Kikir.

SPA— SPE

[ 165 ]

SPE— SPI

Spark of fire (a). Bunga-api.

Sparkle, to gleam. Purling, bdrp^rling,

kalib, klib. Sparkling. Tarparling, tapdrling. Sparrow (the house). Balitik, galitik,

glitik, bui-ung-gi-eja. Spare, thinly scattered. Jaraug, rang-

gang. Spasm, convulsion. Kalapur, ranggut. Spasm, cramp. Sanak. Speak, to utter words. Tutur, manutur,

uehap, manguchap, ujar, mangujar,

bilaug, mambilang, sayir, kata, mang-

ata, bacliai-a, barbachara, mambachara. Speak, to talk, to converse. Tutur, ma-

nutm-, ujai-, mangujar, bachara, barba- chara, mambachara. Speak, to pronounce. TuturkAn, manu-

tui'kan, uchapkan, mauguchapkau, ka-

takan, mangatakan. Speak, to declare. Natakan, maiiatakan,

talelehkan. Speak, to address, to accost. Tagor,

managor, katakan, mangatakan. Speak (a king) (to). Titah, manitah,

sabda, manabda. Speaker (a). Panguchap. Speaking, act of uttering words. Tuturan,

parkatiian. Spear, lance. Tumbak, watang. Spear, javelin. Lambing. Speai-, to wound with a spear. Tumbak-

kan, manumbakkan. Spear (to^vield a). Bartumbak, manumbak. Species, sort, kind. Bagai, rupa, warna,

parkara, janas. Species, gold and silver money. Mata-

wang, tunai, tune, wang-tunai. Specimen, sample. Chonto, macham. Speck, stain. Muting. Speck, spot. Eintik, titik. Speckled. Rintik, barintik. Spectacle, what is perceived by the eye.

Kaliatan. Spectacle (scenic). Wayaug, wayaugan. Spectacle, show. Tamas'a, tarmasa. Spectacles, glasses for the eyes. Charmin-

mata, chas'mah, tasmah. Spectre, appai-ition. Bayang, maya, xayal. Speculate, to meditate. Kera, barkera,

saugka, maiiangka, langung, malangung,

mangugu. Speculation, contemplation. Kera, par-

keriian, sangka, pclrsangka. Speculum, miiTor. Charmin. Speech, power of utterance. Tutm-, tu- turan, uchap, uchapan, ujar, ujaran. Speech, language. Lid'ah, chara, bahasa,

lograt, lasan. Speech, discourse. Parkataan. Speed, to make haste. Barsigi'a, mifiigra. Speed, to hasten. Lakaskan, malakaskan,

sigrakan, maiiigrakan.

Speed, celerity. Lakas, sigra.

Speed, swiftness. Kalajiian.

Speed, haste, hurry. Gupuh.

Speedily, quickly. Lakas, bangat, sigia.

Speedy, swift. Laju.

Spell, charm, incantation. Ubat, ubatan,

guna, chanrai, aji, mantra, fasuna,

pasuna. Spell, to form words of letters. Haja,

ija, mangija. Spend, to consmne. Makan. Spend, to expend as cost. B3,lanjakau,

beyakan. Spendthrift, a prodigal. Ontng-boros. Sperm, seed. Banih, bibit, mani. Sperm of fish or reptiles. Talor. Spermatic cord. Taugkai-paler. Spew, to vomit. Mutah, muntah. Sphere, orbicular body. Bulat. Sphere (celestial). Chaki'awala, chaki-a,

chara^r. Spherical. Bulat, barbulat, buntar. Spicery. Rampak-rampak, bumbu. Spider (a). Laba-laba, lawa-lawa, la-

laba. Spike, large nail. Paku. Spikenard. Nai-awastu, nardin. Spill of a weapon. Puting. Spill, to be shed. Chichir, a,mbor. Spill, to shed. Tumpah, mdnumpah,

Amborkan, mangftmbork^n. Spill, to throw away. Buwang, mam-

buwang. Spin (to). Antik, gautik, mangantik,

bilan. Spin, to braid. Pintal. Sphi, to twirl. Ligat, maligat. Spinal marrow. Utak-ula-ula, utak-tu-

lang-balakang. Spindle for spinning on. Kisi. Spindle of a machine. Paksi. Spindle-root, tap-root. Umbi. Spine, the backbone. Ula-ula, tulang-

balakang. Spine, a tliorn. Duri. Spinning-wheel. Riiat, rahat, j antra. Spinster or bachelor. Bujang. Spire, steeple._ Chand'i. Spirit, soul. Nawa, ruA. Spirit, apparition. Bayang, samangat,

sumangat, maya, xeal. Spirit, temper. Ati, pakarti, prakriti,

budi. Spirit, immaterial being. Samangat, su- mangat. Spirit, the soul. Nawa, ruA. Spirit, spirits, animation. Samangat, su- mangat, gambu-a. Spirit, ardent or distilled spirits. Bram,

chu, gilang, arak, sopi. Spii-it (an evil). Antu, danawa, detya,

drubiksa, durbiksa, gargasi. Spiritual. Ru/(ani.

SPI— SPO

[ 166 ]

SPO— SPR

Si^irt (to). Laiichur, mauchur, mdman-

chiu-, panchur. Spit, prong. Pachak, sula. Si)it, to put on a spit. Mamachak, ma-

nula. Spit, to impale. Sulakan, maiiulak8,n,

pachakkau, mamachakkan. Spit, to throw out saliva. Ludah, bar-

ludah, maludah. Si^ite, malice, rancour, bate. D"a,md'fim,

dangki, ati-kflcbil, karatan-ati, banchi,

kabancliian. Spitting utensil. Kitor. Spittle, saliva. Ludah, liyor, ayar-liyor. Spleen, the milt. Anak-limpa, daging-

kura, kora, kura. Spleen, s^jite ; v. Spleen. Splendent, shining. Barsinar, gilang,

gilmilaug, gumilang, gilau. Splendid, magnificent. Mulya. Splendour, lustre. Trang, chahya, sinar,

gamai-lapan, gamilang, gumilang, gilau,

gilang. Splice (to). Sambung, manambung,

ubung, mdngubung. Splicing, the object spliced. Sambungan,

ubungan. Splinter (a). Sarapik. Split, to cleave, to rend. Balah, blah,

mambalah, mamblah, sigar, maiiigar. Split, rent, cleft. Balah, tarbalah, kasigar. Split in the direction of the fibre (to).

Sopak, mauopak. Spoil, to rob, to plunder. Rompak, md-

rompak, rainpas, marampas, rayah,

marayah, rabut, marAbut, samuu, nia-

namuu, jarah, manjarah, rusak, ma,ru-

sak, rusakkau, marusakkau. Spoil, to corrupt, to make useless. Bd-

nasa, banasakan, mambanaaakan, ling-

kab, malingkab, rusak, marusak, ru-

sakan, marusakkan. Spoil, plunder, pillage, booty. Rampasan,

rayahan, jarahan, rabutan. Spoil, robbery, act of robbing. Parom-

pahan, rampasan, rabutan, jarahan. Spoiled, plundered. Rampas, rabut,

lingkab, rusak. Spoiled, corrupted, damaged. Banasa,

rusak, lingkab, lata. Spoiler, robber. Parompak, panamun. Spoke, spar of a ladder. Anak-tangga. Spoke, spar of a wheel. Anak-rod'a. Spokesman. Panguchap. Spoliate, to rob, to plunder ; v. Spoil, to

rob. Spoliation ; v. Spoil, act of robbery. Sponge. Bunga-karang. Sponsor, surety. Pangaku, akiian. Spoon (a). Ched-uk, chanduk, chud'uk,

send'uk, sud'uk. Sport, play, diversion. Mayiu, inayinan,

mayin-mayinan.

Sport, wantoning, toying. Gurau, janaka,

sanda, i-iya. Sport, to play, to frolic. Mayin, bar-

mayin, barmayin-mayin. Sport, to wanton, to toy. Bargiu-au, bar-

janaka, barsanda. Sportive, gay, merry. Gambira, janaka

riya. Spot, blot. Muting. Spot, taint, disgrace. Chala, kachaliian

chala-chula, malu. Spot, speck. Titik, rintik. Spot, particular place. Tampat. Spotless, free from reproach. Suchi. Spotted, speckled. Bai-intik, tutul. Spotted, pied. Balang, palang, palangka, Spousal, marriage. Kawin, nika/t, rabi,

krama. Spout, to gush. Lanchur, malanchur,

manchur, panchur, panchar, maman-

chur, panchut, chuchur, sambui-, m^-

nambur. Spout, water-pipe. Panchuran. Sprain, a wrench. Tagaliyat. Spi'ay, twig. Diian, dahan, I'anting, rang-

kas. Spray, water driven in the air by wind

Tampiyas. Si^read, to extend or expand itself. Kam

bang, barkambang, maugambang. Spread, to be covered over. Ampar

barampar, mangampar, bantang. Spread, to be spread, to be disseminated.

Anjrah, baranjrah. Spread as fire or infection (to). Jangkit,

barjangkit, manjangkit. Spread, to stretch. Ragang, mftragang. Spread, to expand, to extend. Kambang

kan, mangambangkan, tdburkan, ma

naburkan. Spread, to disseminate. ^ Anjrahkan. Spread, to cover over. Amjiarkdn, mang

ampai-kan, bantang, mambantang. Spread, to divulge, to publish. Natakan^

manatakan, talelehkan. Spread out, expanded, unfolded. Kam

bang, tdrkambang, tabur. Spread out, covered over. Tarampar,

tarbantang. Spreading, expansive, spacious. Rampak

bidang. Spreading, disseminating as fire or infec

tion. Barjangkitan. Sprig, small branch, spray. Diian, dahan,

ranting, rangkas. Spright, spirit, shade. Samangat, su-

mangat, indra, endi-a. Sprightly, gay, brisk, lively. Gambira. Spring, to grow, to vegetate, to germinate.

Tumbuh, manumbuh, timbul, manim-

bul. Spring, to issue forth. Timbul, manim-

bul, tarbit, manilrbit.

SPR-SPU

[167]

SPY— STA

Spring, to arise, to appear. Timbul,

manimbul. Spring, to proceed as from a cause. Tum-

buh, mauumbuh, tarbit, manarbit. Spi-iug, to shoot, to gush. Lanchur, mk-

lanchur, manchur, mdmanchur, pan-

chur. Spring upon, to i-ush upon. Tdrkam,

manarkam. Spring, to bound from the gi-ound.

Tumpu. Spring upon as a tiger (to). Palakuh,

mamlakuh. Spring as of a tiger. Palakuh. Spring as a mine (to). Pasang, m^-

masang. Spring over, to leap over. Lompatk3,n,

malompatkau. Spring, to leap, to boimJ. Lorapat, mel-

lonipat. Spring, a leap, a bound. Lompat, lom-

patan. Spring, a fountain. Mata-ayar, tdu-ayar,

sumur, prigi. Spring, soiirce. Ulu. Spring, rise, beginning, cause. Ulu, poun,

pohun, mula, purba. Spring, vernal season. Rabia. Spring tide. Pasang-parnama. Springe, gin. Prachik, rachik, pikat, kala. Sprinkle, to scatter in drops. Parchik,

mamarchik. Sprinkle, to water, to irrigate. Dims,

mandirus, irus, mangirus, seram, siram,

mauii-am. Spritely, gay, lively. Gambira. Spritsail (a). Layar-samand'era. Sprout, to shoot by vegetation. Tumbuh,

manumbuh, t'ukul, manukul, tunas,

man Unas. Sprout, vegetable shoot. T'ukul, tunas,

gagang. Sprouting, act of vegetating. Timibulian,

katumbuhan. Spruce, neat, trim. Chantik. Spume, foam. Buhi, galambung. Spunge, to sorn. Sarah, maiiarah. Spunk, touchwood. Rabok. Spur of a cock (natural). Susuh. Spur of a cock (artificial). Taji. Spur, to incite, to instigate. Gartak,

manggartak. Spur, to prick. Chuchuk, manchuchuk. Spur, to goad or incite a horse. Pachat,

mamachat. Spur, a goad, an incitement. PilnggSrtak. Spur, pricker. Panchuchuk. Spurious, false. Lancliung. Spurious child. Anak-gampang. Spurn, to kick. Tand'ang, milnand-ang. Sputter, to speak indistinctly.

manggagap. Sputtering, stuttering. Gagap.

Spy, scout. Solo, sulu, pdriulu, mata-

mata, kapdtangan. Spy, to reconnoitre. Solo, sulu, manulu. Spy, to peep, to look narrowly. Intai,

mangintai, intip, niangintip. Spy, to view from a distance. Tinjau,

luaninjau. Spy-boat. Prau-paiiulu. Spy-glass. Tropoug. Squabble, brawl, dispute. Bantali, par-

bantahan, t&ngkar, babil. Squabble (to). Bantah, mambantah, tang-

kai-, manangkar, babil, b^rbabil. Squadron, troop, baud. Pasu, pasukau. Squalid, foul, nasty. Ch^mar, chumdr,

kotor, najTs. Squall, to scream. Arib, arip, mdngarip,

iiariug, manaring, mflkeh, mamakeh. Squall, scream. Arib, naring, makeh. Squall, gust of wind. Ribut. Squamous, scaly. Barsisik. Squander, to lavish. Mamboroskan. Square, cornered. Parsagi, pasagi. Square, four-sided. Ampat-parsagi. Square, exactly suitable. Patut, pi-ayoga. Square, to measure. Ukur, mangukur. Squash, to crush into pulp. Pipis, lenek. Squat, to sit cowering. Jungkang, man-

jungkang, ranggung, maranggung, sila,

mdiiila, ranjung, m^ranjung, tslrum,

trum. Squat, to cause to squat, as in making

the elephant kneel to receive its burden.

Tai-umkan. Squat, posture of cowering. Jungkang,

ranggung, sila, ranjung, tarum, trum. Squeamish, nice, fastidious. Ranching. Squeamishness, fastidiousness. Pan-

chingan. Squeeze, to press between two bodies.

Tindas, maniudas, apitk&n, mangapit-

kan, tampukfin. Squeeze out, to express. Prah, m4mrah,

pras, paras, mamras, parasi. Squeezed, pressed between two bodies.

Tind'as, tartind'^s, apit, barapit, tara-

pit, tampu. Squeezed out, expressed. Prah, tarprah,

pras, tarpr^s. Squint, an oblique look. Juling. Squint (to). Juling, manjuling. Squirrel (a). Bajing, tupai. Squirrel (flying). Krawak. Stab (to). Tikam, manikam, anchok,

manganchok, chuchuk, manchuchuk. Stab (a). Tikam, chuchuk. Stabber. Partikaman. Stabbing (frequent). Tikam-manikam. Stable, fixed, steady. Kukuh, tatap,

taguh, b:'ihara. Stable, confident. Tatap, tatapati. Stable, to fix. Tatapk^n, manatapkari,

taguhkan, managuhkan.

STA— STA

[168]

STA— STA

Stable (horse). Rumah-kuda, gad'ogan. Stability. Katat^pan, kataguhan. Stack (to). Tumpuk, manumpuk. Stack (a). Tumpukan. Staff, walking-stick. T.lkiln, tongkat. Staff, prop. Changkar, juujungan, san-

ddran, sokong. Stage, platform. Nangluiig. Stage for cock-fightiug. Galanggang. Stage, resting-place on a journey. Pon-

d'ok, mond'ok, parantian, pg,rsingalian. Stage-player. D'alang, tukang-waj-ang. Stagger, to reel. Kalinchok, barkalin-

chok. Stagnant, not flowing or mnning. Tandng. Stagnate (to). Bartandng, mananang. Stain, to blot. Lumur, malumur, clio-

reng, mauchoreng, sabam. Stain, spot. Muting, clioreng. Stain, to dye, to tinge. Chdlup, man-

chalup, mawarnakan. Stain, to disgrace. Barchalakan, man-

chalakan, maliii, mamaliii. Stain, reproach. Chala, malu. Stair, ladder. Tangga. Stair (steps of a). Anak-tangga. Stake, post fixed in the ground. Chachak,

panchang. Stake of a fence. Bilah, sula. Stake, post to which cattle are tied.

Stlndung, tumang. Stake, object pledged or wagered. Tagan,

teban,.taruhan, patai-uh. Stake, to wager. Taruh, bataruh, niS,na-

ruh, patai'uhkan. Stakeholder. Panaruh. Stale, long kept, musty. Basi. Stale, to make water. Buwang-ayar-sani,

kanching, barkanching. Stalk, to strut. Igal, mangigal. Stalk of a plant. Tangkai. Stalking, act of strutting. Igal. Stall, shop. Kadai, barung, warung. Stallion. Kuda-jantan. Stalworth. Gagah, kalan, brani. Stammer (to). Gagap, manggagap, gagau,

manggagau. Stammering, act of stuttering. Gagap,

gagau. Stamp, to strike down with the foot.

G(li-tak, mAnggartak. Stamp, to trample. Injak, milnginjak,

jijak, manjijak, irik, mangirik. Stamp, to })0und, to bray. Tumbuk,

mdnumbuk, t-ut-uk, manut-uk. Stamj), to impress with a mark. Chapk^n,

mancliapi, trakan. Stamp, insti-ument for stamping. Chap. Stamp, mark. Chap, bakas, china, tra. Stamped, impressed with a mark. Tar

chap, tartra. Stamper, pestle. Alu, antang. Stand, to be on the feet. Diri, bardiri.

Stand, to be erect. Tjlga, mfl,naga, diri,

bardiri. Stand, to stop, to halt. Baranti, diyani,

mdndiyam. Stand, not to yield. Tahan, mdnahan. Stand, to stop, to be without motion.

Man^ng, diyam, mandiyam. Stand, to be stagnant, not to flow. Tdn-

ang, mananang. Stand, to endure. Tahankdn, manahan-

kdn, darita, mandarita. Stand, to await. Mrlnantikan. Stand on tiptoe. Kinjat, manginjat. Stand, stop, halt. Pantntian. Stand, frame, table. Lapik, aUs. Standard, ensign. Tunggal, alamat. Stank, a dam. Bandungan, tambak. Stanuaiy, tin mine. Galian-timah. Stanza (a). Sdloka, pada. Staple, mart, emporium. Bandar. Staple, a cramp. Kuku. Star (a). Bintang.

Starboard. Sablah-kanan, tangan-kanan. Stare (to). Lalang, mSlalang. Stare (a). Lalang. Stark, stiff. Kakas, kaku. Starling. Tiyung. Starrj% stellar. Barbintang. Start, to be startled. Gaget, kaget, kSjut,

mangajut. Startle, to fright. Gagetkdn, kagetk^n,

mangajutkau. Startle, shock. Gaget, kaget, kajut. Startled. Tarkajut. Starve, to perish. Mati. Starve, to perish with hunger. Mati-

lapar. Starve, to perish with cold. Mati-

dingin. State, to settle, to regulate. Aturkdn,

mangatui'kau. State, to represent circumstantially.

Buka, mambuka, iiatakan, manatakdn,

prikan. State, to submit. Adu, adukan, manga-

dukan, parsambahkan. State, condition, circumstances. Pri,

ulah, 7(al. State, rank, condition. Pangkat. Stateliness, grandeur. Kamulyiian, al'Tm. Station, situation, position. Tampat. Station, employment, office. Tanggungan,

pagangau, jabatan, kad'udukan, xad-

mat. Station, rank in life. Pangkat. Station (to). D-ud'ukkan, mand'ud'uk-

kin. Statue, image. Bangim, patung, racha,

barahla, brahla. Statute, edict. Und'ang-und'ang. Stave, to break in pieces. Pachah, mama-

chah, patah, mamatah. Stave, staff. Takan, tongkat.

STA— STE

[ 169 ]

STE— STI

Stay, to continue in a place. Tinggal,

maninggal, diyam, maudiyam, bardi-

yam. Stay, to wait, to attend. Nanti, mananti,

tangguh, m^nangguh. Stay, to stop, to stand still. Bar^ntL Stay, to dwell. Diyam, bardiyam, man-

diyam, d'ud'uk, mand'uduk, tinggal,

maninggal. Stay, to stop, to restrain. Tahankan,

manahankan. Stay, to delay, to obsti-uct. Antikan,

barantikdn, mdngantikan, tangguhkan,

mananggubkan, ad'angkan, milnga-

d'angkau, ad'angi. Stay, to wait for. NantikS,n, m§,nantikan. Stay, continuance in a place. Diyam,

d'ud'uk, tangguh. Stay, stop. Parantian. Stay, stop, obstruction. Kaad'angan,

pangad'angan, sangkatan. Stay, to prop, to support. Tad'ahi, ta-

d'abk3,n, sandal, sandarkan, sokong,

maiiokong, junjung, manjunjung. Stay, prop, support. Changkar, junjungan,

sandaran, sokong. Stays, boddice. CbulL Stays of a ship's rigging. Tamirang, tam-

birang. Steady, firm, steadfast. TAtap, kukuh,

kakal, bahara, taguh. Steady, constant. Tatilp, kakal, t3,guh. Steady (to). Tatipkan, manatapkan, ti-

guhkan, managuhkan. Steak, collop. Sm-abi. Steal (to). Cholong, iiolong, churi, m&n-

churi. Stealer, thief. P3,nchurL, panchurit. Stealingly, slyly. Churi-churi, tarindap-

indap, maling-maling. Stealth, theft. Panchurian. Stealthy, clandestine. Barchurian, sam-

buiii, barsambuni. Steam, vapom-. Asap, uwap, kukus. Steam (to cook by). Kukus. Steatite, soapy eai-th. Napal. Steatome, wen. Risa. Steel. Baja, waja, lela, malela, kahili. Steelyard. D'achin. Steep, precipitous. Choram. Steep, to soak. Randamkan, marandam-

kan. Steep, to dip. ChS,lup, chalupk^u, m^n-

chalupkjln. Steep, to imbue, to tincture. Chalup,

chalupkan, manchalupkan, tintakan. Steep, to sop. Chichit, manchichit. Steeped, to be soaked. Randam, mir^n-

dam. Steeped, to be dipped. Chalup, meln-

chalup. Steeped, to be imbued. Chalup, mAn-

ehalup, b,lrchalup.

Steeple, spire. Chand'i.

Steer. Mamud'ikau.

Steersman. Juru-mud'i.

Stem, stalk. Tangkai.

Stem, family, race. Piuchir, suku, turu-

nan, kulawarga, kalurga, baugsa, ulu-

bangsa, kulabangsa, asal. Stench, bad smell. Bau-busuk. Step, pace. Jangka, langkah. Step, degree. Pangkat, martabat. Step, steps, a stair. Tangga. Stej) of a stair. Anak- tangga, diirjat. Step, to measure by paces. Barjangka,

barlangkah, malangkah. Step over, to pass over by stepping.

Langkahi, malangkahi. Step-child. Anak-tiri. Step-father. Pak-tiri. Step-mother. Ma-tiri. Sterile, barren. Mandul. Sterling, genuine. Suuguh, jati. Stern, hind part of a ship. Buritan. Stern, severe. Prangprus. Stew (to). Goreng, rabus, tumis. Stew, meat stewed. Tumis, gulaL Stew, fish-pond. Pangempang. Stew, a prostitute. Sundal. Stew, a brothel. Rumah-sundal. Steward (a). Juru-kunchi, juru-rumah. Stick (walking). Takan, tongkat. Stick, to adhere. Lakat, maiakat, lakap,

malakap, rakat, ma,rak3,t. Stick, to be stopped, not to be able to

pass. Kalat, sangkut, mduangkut. Stick (to cause to). Lakatkan, maldkat

kan, lakapk^n, mAlakapkan, rakatkan

marakatkan. Stick in, to insert. Saldp, manal.ip, salat,

mafiaiat, sisib, sisip, m^nisip, asak,

mAngasak, unjamkin. Stick, to stab. Tikam, mftnikam, chu

chuk, manchuchuk. Sticky, adhesive, viscou.s, glutinous. La- kat, lakap, kalat. Steddy, an anvil. Landas, laudasan,

paron. Stiff, rigid, inflexible. Kaku, kakas. Stiff, obstinate. Kxas, kras-ati, tagar. Stiff, not fluid. Baku. Stiff, not soft. Tagar. Stiffen, to make inflexible. Kakukan,

tagarkan. Stifle, to suffocate. L&mas, pujud, mang-

ujud. Still, silent. Diyam, suiii, sangab, sanap. Still, calm. Tad-uh. Still, motionless. Tanang, kuchiba. Still, to silence. DiyamkAn, mandiydm-

kan. Still, to calm. Tad-uhk^n, manad-uhkin. Still, to quiet, to appease. Bujuk, mam-

bujuk. Still, till now. Ingga-ini, inga-sakaraiig.

STI— STO

[170]

STO— STO

Still, yet. Lagi, masih, misih, t^ksi,

sad'ang-lagi. Still, in coutinuance. Pula, lagi-pula. Still, in an increasing degree. Lagi. Still, an alembic. Kuknsau. Still, to fall in droijs. Titik, manitik. Stillness, silence. Kadiyamau, suiii,

Silngab, Siliiab. Stillness, calm. Tad'uhan, katad'uhan. Stillness, quiet, rest. Santosa, sanflng. Stilly, silently. B£lrdiy&m-diydman, di-

yam-diyam. Stimulant (a). Brangsang. Stimulate, to prick forward. Gd,rtak,

manggartak. Stimulate, to excite. Ajak, m^ngajak,

brangsang, mambrangsang. Sting (to). S&ngat, mauangat, mangan-

tup. Sting, instrument of stinging. Paiiangat,

antup. Stinginess. Kikiran, ati-kring, aloba, loba,

murka. Stink. Bau-busuk. Stinking, fetid. Busuk, aring. Stint, to bound, to limit, to confine.

Sindatkan, mauindatkan. Stint, to stop. BArantikan, tabaukan,

mitnahankan. Stipend, wages. Upah, gaji. Stipulate, to contract, to bargain. Janji,

manjanji, barjanji. Stipulation. Janji, janjian, pa,rjanjian. Stir, to move. Garak, grak, mangarak. Stir, to change place. Alih, mangalih. Stir, to move something. Grahkan, mAng-

arahkan. Stir, to move its place. Alihkan, mdng-

alihkan. Stir, to agitate. Arukdn, mangarukan. Stir up, to incite. Ajak, m^ngajak, tusuk-

tusuk. Stir, tumult, bustle, commotion. Aru-

ara, aru-biru, uru-ara, gampar, geger. Stirrup. SangawAdi, sangawddi. Stitch, pass of the needle and thread.

Jaib, jait. Stitch, to sew. Jaib, mdnjaib, mdnjait. Stitch together, to piece, to tack. Ch3,n-

tam. Stoccade (a). Kubu. Stock, trunk. Batang, tunggul, poun,

pohun, pokok. Stock, a log. Gend'ong, puntung. Stock, handle. Ulu. Stock, ship-building stocks. Galaugan,

pargalaiigan. Stock, race, lineage. Poun, pohun, po- kok, darah, turuuan, pincher, suku,

bangsa, kulawarga, kalurga, kula-

wangsa, asal. Stock, principal, capital. Pangkal, pokok,

modal.

Stock, stores. PdrkakAs, pdkakas. Stock of pro\'isions. Bakal, bdkalan, pdr-

bAkalan, zawadah. Stock, to store. Simpitn, mSiiimp.ln,

taruh, manaruh. Stockings. Saruug-kaki. Stocks, prison for the feet. Pasong. Stocks (to put into the). PasongkJln. Stolid, stupid, foolish. Donga, bod'O,

bflbal. Stomach, maw. Prut, ati, ampadal, p9,dal. Stomach, appetite for food. Lapar. Stomach, inclination, liking. lugin, ingi-

nan. Stomach (pit of the). Uluati. Stone. Batu.

Stone, gem. Batu, parmata, ratna. Stone of fi-uit. Isi-buwah. Stone, testicle. Paler, buwah-pdler, ka-

lapar. Stone-mason. Tukang-batu, juru-batu. Stone-wall. Pagar-batu. Stool, seat, bench. Bangko. Stool, purgative evacuation. Berak, bu-

wang-aydr. Stoop, to bend down. Tunduk, mdnun-

duk, tdmungkul. Stoop, to yield. Tunduk, mdnunduk. Stoop (to cause to). Tundukkiln, mdnun-

dukkilu. Stoop, act of stooping. Tunduk. Stoop, fall of a bird on its prey. Samb&r. Stoop, to come as a bird on its prey.

Sambar, mauanibar. Stop, to cease. Anti, bdrdnti, m4n£lng,

diyAm, mandiyam. Stop, to hinder from progression. Anti-

kan, barantikan, mandngkan, mdman-

angkan. Stop, to hinder from action. Tahankdn,

manahankan, tagahkiln, managahkdn. Stop, to intercept. Ad-angi, ad'angkan,

mangad'angi, mangad'angkdn, sangkut-

kan, mauangkutkan. Stop, to interrupt. Putuskdn, mamutus-

kan. Stop, to close an aperture. Tutup, tutupi,

tutupkan, mflnutupi, mdnutupkan. Stop up, to plug. Sampalkan, manam-

palkiln, sumbilt, maiiumbat. Stop up, to obstruct, to choke up. Tum-

patkan, manumpatkan. Stop, cessation of progress. Anti, pdrdn-

tiau. Stop, hindrance. Ad'angan, kilrd'angan,

pangad'angan, sangkutan. Stop, interruption. Putusan. Stoppage, or obstruction of the animal

secretions. Busung. Stopped, hindered from progress. Tar^

anti. Stopped, prevented. Tagah, tdrtdgah. Stopped, closed up. Tutup, tartutup.

STO— STR

STR— STR

Stopped up, plugged. Tarsampal, tdr-

sumbat. Stopped up, choked up, obstructed. Tar-

tumpat. Stopper, stopple. Sumbat, sampal, tutup,

panutup. Store, stock. Barang, drta, band'a. Store, stock of provisions. Bakal, bakalan,

parbakalan. Store, to lay by. Simpan, maiiimpan,

taruh, raanaruh. Store, a repository. Taruhan. Store for corn, bam, granary. Jalapang,

julapang, lumbang, balubur, gapuk,

lauggaL Storehouse, magazine. Bangsal, gad'ong. Storehouse, treasury. Par band 'aharan,

gad'ong- wang, xazanat. Stork (the). Bango, kundur. Storm, tempest. Ribut. Story, tale, narrative. Kawin, kakawin,

lakon, palitar, kand'a, charitra, charita,

/takayat, iJa^at, rawayat. Story, floor. Susxui, pangkat. Stout, strong, lusty. Tagap. Stout, brave, valiant. Gagah, brani,

talap, kalan, parkasa, prakasa. Stout, firm. Kanchang, tataji. Stove, a fui'uace. Dapur, pawon, tanur,

furna. Stow (to). Simpdn, manimpan. Straddle, to be astride. Kangkang, cha-

lapak. Straggle, to ramble, to rove. Kambara,

mangambara, kalana, mS,ngalana. Straggler, a wanderer, a rover. Oi'ang-

kambara, orang-kalana. Straggler, vagrant. Jalang. Straggler from the flock or herd. Pan-

chil. Straggling, wandei-ing, roaming. Kam- bara, kalana. Straight, not crooked, right. Batul,

bauar, lurus, kanchang. Straighten, to make straight. Batulkan,

banarkan, mambatulkan, mambanar-

kan, luruskan, maluruskan. Strain, to be filtered. Tapis, manapis. Strain, to filter. Tapiskan, manapiskan. Sti-ain, to make tense. Kanchangkan. Strain, song, note, sound. Buiii, suwara,

ragam. Strainer, filtei-. Tapisan. Strait, narrow, not wide. Sumpit, supit,

sasak. Strait, frith, nan'ow sea. Salat. Strait, distress, difliculty. Kasasakan,

kasukaran, ka.susahan. Straiten, to make naiTow. Sumpitkan,

sasakkan, manasakkan. Straiten, to make tense. Kanchangkan. Straiten, to deprive of room. Sasakkan,

maiiasakkftn.

Straiten, to distress. Sasakkdn, maiiasak-

kan. Straitened (to be). Barsasak, manasak. Straitened, confined for room. Sasak,

tarsasak. Straitened, hemmed in. Tarsalat. Straitened, distressed. Sasak, tarsasak. Straithanded, parsimonious. Kikir, aloba,

loba, mm-ka. Straitness. Kasasakan. Straitness, scarcity. Kakorangan. Strand (the). Pantai, pasisir, pasisiran,

tapiJaut. Strand (to bring to the), to land. Pasir-

kan. Sti-and, to drive on the .shallows. Dam^

parkan, mandamparkan. Stranded, wrecked on the shore. Dam

par, bardamparan, tardampar. Stranded, agi-ound. Kandas. Strange, foreign. Alat, lat, asing, sa

brang, barsabrang. Strange, new, novel. Palek, plek. Strange, wonderful. Barchaugangan, he

i-au. Stranger, foreigner. Panchil, dagang,

lat, orang-asing, orang-sabrang. Strangle, to choke. Lamas, pujud, pujut,

mamujud, mangujud. Strangulation. Lamas, pujud, pujut. Strap (leather). Jangat. Stratagem. Daya, padaya, tipu, hanar. Stratification. Susun. Stratified. B^irsusun, bargusun-susun. Stratify, to place in layers. Susunkan. Stratum, layer, bed. Susun. Straw. Ruman, marang. Stray, to wander, to rove. Kambara,

mangambara, kalana, mangS,lana. Stray, to lose the way. Sasat, manasat,

sasar, barsasar. Stray, to err, to deviate from the right.

Sasat, manasat, salah, barsalah. Stray, a straggler. Jalang. Stray, a stray animal. Panchil. Straying, act of roving. Kambara, kft-

lana. Straying, act of going astray. Sasat, b^-

satan, sasar. Streak (a). Chorak. Streak (to). Palit, milmalit, manchorak. Streaked. Barchorak, puutang, Vjarpalit. Stream, a running water. Sungai. Stream, current. Ai-us. Stream, tide. Purbani. Stream, to flow. Alir, mangalir, leleh,

maleleh. Stream, to pour out. Chuchor, mftn-

ohuchor. Streamer, pennon. Lalayu, ular-ular. Streamlet. Aliran, alor-aloran, serokan. Street, way, lane. Lorong, lurung. Strength, force, power. Kuwasa, kras

STR— STR

[ 172]

STR— STU

kakrasan, gahya, gagah, sasa, parkasa,

prakasa, i'uwat. Strengthen, to make strong. Kraskau,

mangi-askan, sasakan. Strengthen, to confirm. Taguhkan, m^-

naguhkan, partagiihkan. Strenuously, vigorously. Sakuwasaiia,

saA.'uwatiia. Stretch, to be extended. Mdluwaa, mĕ,-

lapang. Stretch, to extend, to spread out. Malu-

waskan, malapangkau. Stretch, to elongate. Mulur. Stretch, to make tense. Rantangk^u,

rantungkan, kanchangkan, ragang, ma-

ragang. Stretch, to expand. Ampar, mangampar,

bantang, mambantang. Stretch out, to widen. Tarak. Stretch out the limbs (to). Unjur. Stretch, extension, ^aluwasan. Strew, to scatter. Amborkan, mclngclm-

borkan, taburkan, manaburkan, sabar-

kan, maiiabarkan. Strewn (to be). Ambor, manambor, tabur,

manabur, sabar, maiiabar. Strewn, scattered. Baramboran, tabur,

bartabur. Strewing, act of scattering. Amboran,

taburan. Strict, exact, accurate. B^tul, banar. Strictly, exactly. Sab4tulfia, sabanarfia. Strictness, exactness. Kabatulan, kaba-

n^ran. Stride, step. Jangka, langkah. Stride (to). Jangka, barjangka, man-

jangka, langkah, malangkah. Strife, contention. Bantah, parbantahan,

ganggang, tingkar, tukaran, kalai. Strike, to beat. Pukul, mamukul, tukul,

palu, mamalu. Strike with some instrument (to). Palu,

mamalu. Strike a musical instrument (to). Tabuh,

manabuh. Strike, to thrash. Balun, m^mbalun. Strike, to forge. Timpa, manimpa. Strike, to hit, to affect. Kanakan, mang-

auakan, mangAniii. Strike against, to collide. Antam, m!ing-

dntam, gfintus, mangautus. String, cord, line. Tali, utas, kalat. String, chord of a musical instrument.

Tali. String, to file on a line. Chuchuk, man-

chuchuk, mangutas. Strip, to make naked. Tanggalkan, man-

anggalkan, lurutkan, mdlurutkan, tar-

lanjangkan, talanjangkiin. Strip, to peel, to decorticate. Tanggal- kan, mS.nanggalkan. kupaskan. Stript, naked. Lurut, tarlanjang, tftlan-

jang.

Stript, peeled, decorticated. Tartanggal,

tarkupas. Stripe, streak. Chorak, palit. Stripe in cloth. Siran, ragi. Stripe, blow, lash. Palu. Stripe, to streak. Palit, mamalit, milu-

chorak. Striped, in stripes. Pdlangi, puntang,

barchorak. Striped as cloth. Siran, barsiran. Stripling, a youth. Anak-trima, jaka. Strive, to contest, to contend. Lawan,

malawan, luniba, malumba. Stroke, blow. Pukul, palu. Stroke (a back). Sampit, simbat. Stroke, a line. Bai-is. Stroke, to chafe, to shampoo. Urut,

mangurut. Stroke, to i-ub gently. Sapu, manapu. Stroll, to ramble, to wander. Kambara,

m^ngambara, kalana, mangalana. Strong, vigorous, powei-ful. Gagah, ku-

wasa, kanchang, kras, sasa, ^iiwat. Strong, violent, vehement. Kras, daras,

dras. _

Strong, hale. Naman. Strong, ardent. Angat, panas. Strong, firm. Tagar, taguh, kukuh. Strong-built. Tagap. Strongly, forcibly, firmly. Taguh-tiguh. Struck, hit. Kaiia, tarkana. Struck, to be hit. Kana, mangana. Structui-e, edifice, building. Bangunan,

rumah. Struggle, to strive. Lawan, malawan,

Ivtmba, malumba. Struggle, to labour. B^rusaha, mdngu-

saha. Struggle, contest. Lumba, lawanan. Strumpet. Simdal, jalang, lewer. Strut (a). Igal. Strut (to). Mangigal. Stub, stump of a tree. Tunggul. Stub, log, block. Gend'ong, puntung. Stubble. Marang. Stubborn, stiff, rigid. Kaku, kakas. Stubborn, obstinate. Kras, kras-ati, tagai-,

angkara. Stud, a post, a stake. Tiyang, chachak,

panchang. Stud, knob. Pant-ol, pdnt-il. Studded, ornamented with studs. Pakan,

t.^rpakan. Student, scholar. Palajar, chantri, santri,

marid. Studious, diligent. Rajin, pijar, raiiah. Study, learning. Pangajaran, palajaran,

pangajian. Study, meditation. Sangka, parsangka,

talawat. Study, to learn by application. Balajar,

m&ngaji. Study, to consider aftentively. Sangka,

STU— SUB

[173]

SUB— sue

barsangka, maiiangka, kanang, mdng-

angang, kera, barkera, f akar, pikir. StuiF, materials. ParkakAs, pakakas. Stuff, furniture. Parkakas, pakakds. Stuff, to thrust into. Kilik, julok. Stuffed, filled very full. Bakat. Stumble, to trip, to slip. P^leset, pleset,

mamleset. Stumble, to err, to blunder. Sdsat, ma-

uasat, salah, barsalah. Stumble, to strike against by chance.

Antuk, mdngautuk, s^ntuh, mangan-

tuh. Stumble, trip in walking. Paleset, pleset. Stumble, accidental collision. Antuk,

santuh. Stumble, blunder. Sasat, sasatan, salah,

salahau, kasalahan. Stump of a tree. Tungul. Stunned, made senseless by a blow.

Stunted, dwarfish. Karantat. Stupid, dull. Donga, bod'o, babal. Stupidity. Babalan, kababalan. Stupified, deprived of material motion.

Salap, tarlalai, biyus. Sturdy, strong, forcible. Gagah, kanch-

Ang, kras, sasa, i-iiwat. Stutter, to stammer. Gagap, gagau. Style, mode, manner. Laku, kalakiian,

pri, chara, ad'at. Style, (\vriting). A'alam. Style, to call, to name. Sabutkan, m^ii-

abutkan, namiii, manamai, barnamakan,

mS,namakan, katakan, mangatakan. Suavity. Lambutan, kalambutan. Subdue, to vanquish. Alahkan, manga-

lahkan. Subdue, to tame. Barjinakan, manjinakin. Subdued, vanquished. Alah, kalah, tar-

alah, tiwas, ma^lub. Subject, living under. Bawah, talul-. Subject, matter, purport. Buiii, arti. Subjects, people. Bala, rayat. Subjugate, to conquer. Alahkan, manga-

lahkan, manangkan. Sublime, exalted. Mulya, mahamulya,

al'am, al'im. Sublimity, excellence. Kamulyaan. Submission, surrender. Sarah, srah. Submit, to resign. Sarahkan, maiiarah-

kan. Submit, to refer to judgment. Adukan,

mangadukan, unjukkan, mangujukkan,

sambahkan, maiiambahkan, parsambah-

kan. Submit, to yield. Tunduk, manimduk,

tamungkul, mambawah. Subscription, signatm-e. Tand'a-tangan,

tand'a-asta, xat. Subsequently. Kamdian. Subside, to sink. Turun, maiiurun, d'u-

d'uk, mand'ud'uk, takung, manakung.

Subsist, to be, to have existence. Ada,

mangada. Subsistence, means of living. Idupan,

kaidupan. Substance, essential part. Utak-utak,

wajud. Substantial, real, not imaginaiy. Sadiya,

sungguh. Substitute (a). Ganti, sulur, patih. Substitution. Pargantiitn. Subterfuge, trick. Daya, padaya, ubah,

ubahan, parubahan, liauar. Subtract (to). Chabut, manchabut, tolak,

manolak, buwang, mambuwang. Subtraction. Chabutan, tolak. Subversion, ovei-throw, ruin. Karubu-

han, labm-an, kalaburau, karusakan,

parbanasiian. Subvert, to overthrow, to ruin. Rubuh-

kan, marubuhkan, b^nasakan, mam-

banasakan, laburkan, malaburkan, ru-

sakkan, marusakkan. Succeed, to come into the place of an- other. Ganti, barganti, mangganti. Succeed, to follow in order. Turut, ma-

nurut, ikut, mangikut. Succeed, to take the place of another.

Gantikan, manggantikan. Succeed, to answer. Jadi, manjadi, laku,

malaku. Succeed, to prosper. Bdrungtung. Success, prosperity. Untung, tulus, karii-

arjan, dargahayu, gargahayu, dawalat. Successful, prosperous. Baruntungan, tu- lus, mabarak. Succession, consecution. Pargantian,

sal salah. Succession, inheritance. Tinggalan, ka-

tinggalan, p^ninggalan, pusaka, jasa,

yasa. _ Successive, following in order. Barturut-

turut, bartm-ut-turutan, ikut-ikutan,

turut-barturut. Successive, succeeding another. Bar-

ganti-gauti, barganti -gautian. Successively, vininterruptedly. Tubi-

tubi, turut-turut, saturutua. Successor (a). Ganti, parganti. Succinct, tucked up. Silah, tarsilah, sing- sing, tarsingsing. Succinct, brief, concise. Singkat. Succour, help, aid. Tulung, tulungan,

panulung, bantu, pambantu, baia,

pabala, sraya, saraya. Succour, to help. Tulung, m^nulung,

bantu, mambantu, bala,

si-aya, manaraya. Succumb, to yield. Tunduk, manunduk,

tamangkul, mambawah. Succussion, act of shaking. Goyangan,

gonchangan. Such, of that kind. Bagai-itu. Such, the same that. Sama.

sue— SUI

[174]

SUI— SUN

Such, a particular pei-son or thing.

Anu, anun, sianu, sianun, pulan, si-

pulan. Suck, to imbibe. Isap, maiiisup, kailut,

mangflnut. Suck, to take the breast or teat. Maiiusu,

susiii, mauusui, mam. Suck, to draw in with the mouth. Isclp-

kilu, mangisapkan, kaiiutkan, mangd-

fiutkan. Sucker, sproiit, shoot. Tunas, t'ukul,

gayang. Suckle (to). Mam, susiii, mdfiusui. Sudden, unexpected. Gopoh, gupuh,

kunung. Suddenly, unexpectedly. Gopoh-gopoh,

tiba-tiba, kunung-kuuung, sakuiiung,

sakuiiung-kimimg. Sue, to prosecute by law. Tud'uh, ma-

nud'uh, tukas, manukas. Sue, to beg, to entreat. Miuta, pinta,

mamiuta. Suet, fat. Lamak. Suffer, to bear, to endure, to support.

Darita, mandarita, tahan, mauahan,

tahani, mauahani, tanggung, manaug-

gung. Suffer, to allow, to permit. Bir, biyar,

bri, niambri, luluskan, maluluskdn. Suffer, to be affected by, to be acted on.

Kana, mangana. Sufferance, patience. Ddrita, draua, sabai*. Sufferance, permission. Moun, poun,

bibas, asin, izin, ijin. Suffering, jiain, afHiction. Kasakitan,

sangsara. Suffice, to be enough. Pad'a, mdmad'a. Suffice, to satisfy. Pad'akan, mdmad'a-

kan. Sufficiency, enough. Chukup, sachukup,

sudah. Sufficient, not deficient. Chukup. Sufficient, enough. Sudah, sampai. Suffocate, to choke. Lamas, pujud, mS,-

mujud. Suffocated, choked. Lamas, pujud, tar- lamas, tarpujud. Suffocation. Lamas, pujud. Sugar. Gula, s'akar. Sugar-candy. Gula-batu. Sugar-cane. - Tabu. Sugar (clayed). Gula-pasir. Suggest, to hint. Kilat, mdngilat. Suggestion, hint. Kilat, kiyas, as'arat. Suicide, self-murdei'. Bunoh-d'iri. Suicide (to commit). Mambunoh-d'iri. Suit, a set. Pranggu, j)i'anggiian, salAng-

kap, sapasang. Suit, retinue. Pangiringan, ikur. Suit, petition. Pinta, pamintiian, poun,

ptimoun. Suit, judicial cause. Achara, bachara,

dawah, dawat.

Suit, to agree, to accord. Bdrpatut, ma-

matut, kdmbar, mangambai-, bdrk^m-

bar, marapat. Suit, to fit, to match. Mamatuti, mama-

tutkan, barkambari, barkambarkan,

marapatkan. Suitable, fitting. Patut, arus, laya^•. Suitably, according to. Sapurti, sftpurti,

saparti. Sulky, sullen, morose. Mur5,m. Sullen, gloomy, dull, heavy. Rajuk. Sullen, gloomy, morose. Muram. Sullen, gloomy, cloudy, dark. MurS,m,

suram. Sullied, soiled. Chdrndr, tarchamar, sa-

bam. Sully, to soil. Chamarkdn, manchamar-

kan, cham&ri, manchamari, kotorkan,

lumur, malumur, choreng, mdncho-

reng, sabam. Sulphur, brimstone. Balirang. Sultan. SiiUan.

Sum, the total. Kumpulan, jiimlah. Sum, to compute. Itimg, maugitung,

bilang, mambilang. Sum, to cast up. Kumpulkan, jumlahkan,

manjiimlahkan. Sumatra. Indalus, Pulao-parchah, Su-

mantra. Sumless, not to be counted. Tiyada-

tarparmaniii. Summer, the dry season. Kamarau. Summit, top. Marchu, puchak, puchuk,

kamuchak. Summon, to cite. Undang, mangundang,

salehkan, panggil, mdmanggil. Summon to arms (to). Krahkan, mang-

rahkan. Summon together, to call together. Ru-

wah, maruwah. Summoned, cited. Tiirundaug. Summoned to arms. Krah. Summons, a call by authority. Undang,

undangan. Summons or call to arms. Pangrah. Sun (the). Mata-ari, surya, s'amas. Sun (dim-ual coiu-se of). Biyas. Sun, to expose to the sun. Jamur. Sunbeam. Panar, sinĔir-mata-ari. Sunbeat. Kana-mata-ari. Sunda, belonging to the people called

Sunda in Java. Sunda. Sunda, the country of the Sundas. Pa-

sunden. Sunday. Ari a7iad, dominggo, minggo. Sunder, to part, to separate. Chjlraik&n.

mancharaikau, sarakkan, maiiarakkAn,

parakk&n, mdmarakkan, sukukan, mS,-

iiukukan, asiugkan, mangasiugkan. Sundered, parted. Cliarai, tarcharai,

sarak, parak, snku, tarsuku, tarasing. Sundry, several. Bariak, babarapa, rupa-

rupa, warna-warna, sarba.

SUN— SUP

[ 175 ]

SUP— SUE

Suurise. Nayik-mata-ari, inata-ari-nayik,

tarbit-mata-ari. Sunset, llata-ari-inasuk, mata-ari-turun,

tiirun-mata-ai-i. Sunshine. Sin4r-mata-ari, chahya-mata-

ari. Superabundance. Kalimpahau. Superabundant. Limpah, barlimpah. Superb, grand, magnidcent. Mulya, ma-

hamulya. Supercargo. Juragan. Supercilious, haughty. Angkuh, juwah,

chungka, kochak, bongkak, rongkak. Superfluity. Labih, labihan, kalimpahau. Superintend, to direct. Prentah, mam-

rentah. Superintendent, overseer. Pdngulu, lu-

rah, kapala, maudor. Superintendent of trade. S'ahbandar. Superior, higher. Labih-tinggi. Superlative. Labih-tinggi-sakali. Supernatural, above the power of nature.

Sakti. Supeniatiu-al power. Sakti, saktiau, ka-

sakfian. Supersci-iption. .ilamat-surat. Supine, lying with the face upwards. Ta-

lantang. Supine (to lay supine). Talantaugkan. Supine, negligent, careless. Lalai, lasu,

lalali. Supple, pliant. Lamah. Supple, yielding, not obstinate. Lflm-

but. Supplicate, to implore. Minta, pinta,

mammta, moun, mamoun. Supplicate, to adore. Muja, mamuja. Supplication, entreaty. Parmintaan, pa-

mciun. Supplication, adoration. Puja, pamuja,

pamuji. Supply, to furnish. Adakan, mdngada-

kan. Supply, supplies, provisions. Bakal,

bakalan, parbakalan, palabur, sara. Support, to sustain, to prop. Tad'ahi,

tad-ahkan, manad'ahkan, sandal, ma-

iiandal, sandarkan, maiiandarkan, jun-

jung, mdnjunjung, sokong, m^iiokong. Support, to endm-e. Tahan, manahan,

tahani, mitnahani, darita, mandarita. Support, to bear. Tanggung. manangung. Support, to afford maintenance to ano- ther. Mangidupi. Support, to succoui-. Tulung, ma,uulung,

bantu, mambantu. Support the body by reclining on one

hand, or the head by leaning on one

or both hands (to). Talakan. Support, act of sustaining. Tanggungan. Support, prop, stay. Changkar, jun-

jungan, sandaran, sokong. Support, countenance. Muka.

Support, succour. Tulung, panulung,

partulungan, bantu, bala, sraya. Suppose, to imagine. Angan-angan,

mangangan-angan, angka, sangka, md,-

fiangka, sangkakan, maiiangkakan, kei'a,

barkera, rasa, marasa, ffikar, pikir. Supposition, fancy. Angan-angan, angka,

sangka, kera-kera, piingrasaan, pikiran. Supposititious, not genuine. Bohung,

dusta. Suppress, to conceal. Tumpatkan. Suppress, to keep in. Tutup, tutupi, tu-

tupkdn, manutupkan. Suppurate. Barnanah. Supreme. Mahaba.sar, mahatinggi. Surat, in Hindustan. Surati. Surd, deaf. Tuli. Sure, certain, unfailing. Tdntu, mS,st-i,

past-i. Surely, certainly. Tdntu, m^st'l, past'i,

sungguh-sungguh, sasungguhua, nis-

chaya. Surety, security, safety. Sajehtra, sala-

mat. Surety, certainty. Katflntiian. Surety, confirmation. Katat^pan. Surety, evidence. Kanatiian. Surety, security against loss. Akiian,

tanggungan. Surety, bondsman. Pangaku, p^ngang-

gung. Surf, wave breaking on the shore. Alora. Surface, superficies. Atas, muka. Surface of the ground. D'asar, natar. Surfeit, to be fed to satiety. Jamu, nian-

jamu. Surfeit, to feed to satiety. Jamukan,

manjamukan. Surfeit, satiety. Jamiian. Surge, wave, billow. Ombak, alun. Surge, to rise in waves or billows. Mang-

alun. Surgeon, medical practitioner. D'ukun. Surly, gloomy, morose. Muram. Surly, sour. Sarbasalah, masam-muka. Surmount, to conquer, to overcome.

Manang, alahkan, mangalahkan. Surmise (to). Kera, barkera, sangka,

maiiangka. Surmise. Kera-kera, sangka. Surpass, to exceed, to excel. Lalui, ma-

laliii, lampau, malampau, liwat, liwatl,

langkungi. Surpassingly. Tarlalu, kalangkung, kali-

wat, amat, sangat. Surplus, overplus. Kalabihan. Surprise, wonder. Changang, changang-

an, Aeran, tajab. Sui-prise, to astoni.sh. Changangka,n,

m^ngchangangkan, Aerankan. Surprise, to take unawares. Maii41apkan. Surprised, astonished. Tarchangang, ^e-

SUR— SWA

[ I7fi ]

SWA— SWE

Surrender, to yield up. SarahkAn, ma-

iiarahkan, sarahi, man.^rahi, taruhkdu, ' manarubkan, A-abulkau. Surrender, to yield oneself up. Sarah-

kan-d'iri. Surrendered, delivered up. Sarah, srali,

tarsarah. Surround, to environ. Kapungkto,

maugapungkan, kalilingkan, mangali-

lingkau. Siu-rounded, envii-oned. K^pung, t^rka-

pung. Surrounded (to be). Kapung, barkdpung. Survey, to view. Pandang, mamandang,

tinjau, maninjau. Survey, view. Pandangan, kapandangan. Suspect, to conjecture. Tarka, manarka. Suspend, to bang. Gantuugkan, mang-

gantungkan, bdrgantungkan. Suspended (to be). Gantuug, bargantung,

manggantung. Suspended, hung. Gantung, targantung. Suspicion. Sak. Sustain, to prop. Tad-ah, tad'ahi, m3,na-

d'ahi, manad'abkan, sandal, manandal,

sandarkan, mafiandarkan, junjung,

manjunjung, sokong, manokong. Sustain, to endure. Taban, tabani, ma-

nabani, darita, mandarita. Sustain, to uphold. Ampu, mangampu. Sustain, to hold up or prop with the

hands. Ampu, m^ngampu. Sustain, to bear, to support. Tanggung,

mananggung. Sustenance, maintenance, livelihood.

Idupan, kiiidupan, p^ngidupan, pan-

cbarian, sara. Swaddle, to swathe. Lamping, m^lam-

ping, bad'ung, mambad'ung. Swaddling cloth. Bad'ung. Swag-bellied. Badis, gaud'ut. Swage, to mitigate. Rada, marada, ma-

l^mbutkdn, mAringinkdu. Swagger, to boast. Ugut, mdngiigut, ge

bang, manggebang. Swain, villager. Orang-desa, orang-d'usun Swalloe, the holotburion. Tripang, suwala. Swallow (the). Layang-layang, lalayang. Swallow (the esculent nest). Lawet. Swallow (to). Talan, milnalfin, p^rlan

m.lnarlan. Swamp, a marsh. Rawa, paya, banchali

ranchah. Swamp, to whelm. Karamkdn, manga-

r.lmkrm. Swamping, foundering. Kakaraman. Swap, to exchange. Tukar, urup, mdng-^

urup. Swap, an exchange. Tukar. Sward, surface of the ground. D'asar,

natar. Swarm, crowd, multitude. Krumun.

krubung.

Swarm, to crowd round. Krubung, ru-

bung, mangrubung, krumun, mangru-

mun. Swarthy, dusky, tawny. Dragam, kawi,

perang, pirang. Swathe, to swaddle. Lamping, malam-

ping, bad'ung, mambad'ung. Sway, to govern, to rule. Mamaugku,

mamutfti-kan, prentah, mamrentah,

mangampu, pArtuwankan. Sway, to wave in the hand. Kipas,

mangipas. Swear, to take an oath. Sumpah, bar-

sumpah, maiiumpah. Swear, to put to an oath. Sampahkan,

maiiumpahkan. Swearing, act of taking an oath. Sumpah,

sumpahan. Sweat, perspiration. Paluh, jamjam. Sweat (to). Barpaluh. Sweep, to drive away, or to clean with a

besom. Sap a, maiiapu. Sweep, to rub over. Sapu, maiiapu. Sweeper (a). Panapu. Sweeper of a mosque. Siyak. Sweepings. Sampah. Sweep-net. Pukat. Sweet, luscious. Manis. Sweet, pleasing to any sense. Manis. Sweet, fragrant. Arum, wangi. Sweet, melodious. Mardu, manis-suwara,

bayik-suwara. Sweet, mild, soft, gentle. Manis, l&mbut. Sweet, grateful, pleasing. Manis, sad'ap. Sweet, not stale. Sagar. Sweeten, to make sweet. Manisk^n,

mamaniskan, mamanisi. Sweeten, to palliate. MaringinkS,n. Sweeten, to make grateful. SM'Apkan,

manad'apkan. Sweetheart, lover. Kakasih. Sweetmeat. Manisan, Aalwa. Sweetness. Manisan, kamanisan. Swell, to be turgid. Bangkak, bdrbAng-

kak, mambangkak, kambang, m^ngam-

bang, kambung, mangambung. Swell, to grow bigger. Barbasar, m^m-

bfisar. Swell, to be elated. Barbasar. mftmbdsar. Swell, to make turgid. Btlngkakkan,

mambangkakk&n, kambangkftn, m&ng-

dmbangkan, kambungk^n, mangam-

bungkfln. Swell, to cause to increase. MambasarkAu. Swell of the sea. Bakat, balumbang. Swelling, intumescence of the ilesh fi'om

a blow. Balor, bdncbat. Swelling, what is puffed or swoln. Bang- kak. Swerve, to wander, to rove. Sasat, ma-

ndsat, sasar, mafiasar. Swerve, to deviate. Simpang, nianim-

pang.

SWE— SYR

[177]

TAB— TAK

Swerve, to ply, to bend. Bdrbantok,

mambantok, barlangkung, mai&ng-

kuug. Swift, fleet, speedy. Laju, tangkas. Swift, nimble, agile. Pantas, chapAt. Swift, rapid. D^ras, dras. Swiftly, with celerity. Lakas, bangat-

ban^t, sigi-a. Swiftness, fleetness, speed. Lajuan, kala-

jiian, taugkasan. Swiftness, agilitj'. Pantasan, cliftpS^tan. Swiftness, celeritj'. Sigra, kasigraan. Swig, to drink by large draughts. Man&-

guk, mdnagor. Swim, to float on the water. Timbid,

manimbul, kambaug. Swim, to move with the limbs progress- ively in the watei-. Mnang, bariiang. Swim, to be conveyed by the stream.

Aiiut, mangaiiut. Swimming, being afloat. Timbul, bir-

timbul. Swimming, drifted by the stream. Aiiut,

taraiiut Swimming, act of floati::ig on the water.

Timbulan, kambaiigan. Swimming, act of progressive motion in

the water, llanang, baruang. Swimming, dizziness. Ngalu, pfl,ning-

kapala. Swindle, to cheat. Tipu, tipuk§,n, mani-

pukan, mangechu, maogaraua, dayakan,

mdndayakan. Swindler. Pdnipu, kechn. Swine, hog, pig. Babi. Swing, to wave to and fro hanging loosely.

Lenggang, malenggang, jalak, minja-

lak, yangyung. Swing the arms (to). Limbai, malimbai. Swing (a). Yuu-yunan. Swivel cannon (a). Rautaka. Swoln. Bingkak, k&mbang, kimbuug. Swoon, syncope, fainting fit. Pangsan,

kaiangar, murcha. Swoon, to faint. Pangsan, b^rpangsau,

barkalangar, mimurclia. Swoop, to seize by falling on, as a bird of

prey. Sambar, niaiiambar. Sword (a). Pad'aug. Sworded, girt with a sword. Barpftdang. Sworn. Tarsimijjah, kana-sumpah. Syllable (a). Ija.

Symbol, type, sign. BS,kas, p^dah, taud'a. Sympathetic. Pilu, barpilu. Sympathy. Pilu, piliian. Symptom, sign, token. B&kas, tand'a. Synagogue, Jewish temple. Kanisah. Syncope, swoon. Pangsan, kdlangar,

murcha. Syria. Surya. Syrian. SuryanL

Tabernacle. Tatarub, tatamp, t&-

i-atak, ximah. Table, tablet. Papan, luA. Table for meals. Meza, meja. Table, fare, entertainment. Makanan,

sant.^pan, p8,r.santapan, jamiian, saj'ian. Tabour. R^bana. Tacit, silent. Diyftm, niutu. Tack, to stitch together. Jaib, jait,

manjaib, chd,ntam. Tack, beating on a wind. Beluk, pdrai. Tack, to navigate a ship by tacking. Pal-

raikan. Tackle. Aba-aba, daudanan. Tact, touch. Pa nj aba tan, rasa, pjli-asaan. Tadpole. Katai, brudu. Taffeta silk. Pad'And-ang. Taliil, the Chinese weight, being the

16th of a catty. Tiiil, tahil. Tail of an animal. Ekor, ikur, buntut. Tail, lower end. Ekor, buntut. Tail of the Tibet cow. Chamara. Tail or handle of a plough. Ndnggal. Tailed, furnished with a tail. Bdrekor,

barbuntut. Tailor (a). Tukang-jaib, pinjaib, dSrzi. Taint, to imbue. Chalup, manchalup,

tintakS,n. Taint, to stain, to foul, to sully. Ch4-

mark.in, mancham,1ri, ni^nchamarkan,

kotorkan, lumur, malumui', choi'eng,

minchoreug, s&bS,m. Taint, to corrupt, to putrify. AuirkSii. Tainted, corrupted. Afiu-. Taint, spot, soil. Muting. Taint, tincture. Tinta. Taint, to be corrupted. Anir, barafiir. Take, to receive. Ambil, mangambil,

sambut, maiiambut. Take, to receive with approbation. T^-

rima, m&niirima. Take, to seize. Tangkfip, manaugkap,

ambil, mangambil. Take, to catch. Pagang, mamagang. Take, to entrap. Tangk^p, manangk^p. Take, to get. Dapat, mandapat, dapati,

m^ndapati, ulili, b&rulih, bulih. Take away, to remove. Angkat, m&ng-

angkat, bawa-pargi. Take care of. Plehrakan, mftmlehrakan,

piyarakdn. Take down, to cause to descend. Turun-

kan, manurunkan. Take down, to reduce. Koi*AngkS,n. Take down, to swallow. Talan, m&nalan. Take from, to subtract. Tolak, m^nolak. Take heed (to). Ingat, mangingat. Take in, to inclose. K4pungkan, mang-

apungkan, pagarkan, m&magarkan. Take in, to cheat. Tipukan, manipukan. Take in, to lessen. Korangkan, mfl,ngo-

rangkin.

TAK— TAP

[ 178 ]

TAP— TEA

Take in sail (to). Gantung-layar.

Take out, to remove from within. Kalu-

warkan, mangluwarkan. Take up, to lift. Angkat, m&ngangkat-

kan. Take oneself off. Buwang-d-iri. Take to flight (to). Buwang-b41akang,

lari, nialari. Tale, narrative, story. Kawbi, kawinan,

kakawinan, lakon, palitar, kand'a, chari-

tra, chArita, /lakayat, rawayat, kasat. Tale, reckoning. Itungan, bilangan. Tale-bearer, a tell-tale. Paugompat. Talent, power, faculty. Kuwasa. Talent, quality, disposition. Ati, prangai,

pakai-ti, prakriti. Talisman. Kamaud'u, azimat. Tale-teller, narrator of stories. D'alang. Talk, to converse. Tutur, bartutur, ma-

nutur, tutur-manutur. Talk, to reason, to confer. B3,chara, bar-

b.lchara, mambachara. Talk, oral conversation. Tutur, tuturan,

tutur-manutur. Talk, reasoning. Bachara. Talk, prattle. Mulut, mulut-panjang,

kata-kata. Talk, rumour, report. Warita, urita,

brita. Talkative, loquacious. Rongot, petak,

lampas, mulut-panjang. Tall, high in stature. Panjang, renjong. Tall, high, lofty. Tinggi. Tallow, grease. Lamak. Tally, to fit, to suit. Taud'ingkau, m^n-

and iugkan. Tally, to be fitted. Tand-ing, manand'ing. Tally, a match. Tand'ingan. Talon, claw of a bird. Chakar. Talpot palm, Borassui jlahdliforniis. Tal,

rontal, lontar. Tamarind. Asam, asAm-jawa, asdm-kranji,

kamal. Tambourine. Tambur. Tame, not wild. Jinak. Tame, to make gentle. Bdrjinakan. Tame, broken in. Rab. Tameless, wild. Liyar. Tamper, to meddle. Iran, mangirau,

falluli, paduli. Tan, tannin. Samak. Tan, to imbue with tan. Samakan. Tangle, to implicate. Kosotkan, karut-

kan. Tangled. Kosot, karut. Tangled (to be). Mangosot, m/ingarut. Tank, cistern, basin. Talaga, kulam. Tantamount, equivalent. Sama, pad'a. Tap (to). Loto, tapak. Tap (a). Loto, tapak. Tape. Fitali pita. Taper, a candle. Lilin. Taiiostry. Litlangsai, diwangga.

Taproot. Umbi.

Tardiness. Lambatan.

Tardy, dilatory, late. Lambat, laung.

Tardy, sluggish. Lalai, langai.

Target, buckler. Tameng, prisai, otar-

otar, dadap, tdrbil, salukung, paris. Target, butt to shoot at. Tujiian. Tarnish, to soil. Chamari, manchamdri,

lumur, mdlumur. Tarry, to bide. Diyam, bardiyam, tinggal,

mauinggal. Tarry, to delay, to be long in coming.

Tanggoh, mandnggoh, bartanggoh,

tungguh, bartimgguh, manungguh. Tarry, to wait, to expect attending.

Nanti, mananti. Tariy or continue in a place for a short

while. Tinger, maninger. Tart, sour. Asam, kacliut. Tart, sharp, keen, smart. Padeh. Task. Tanggungan. Tassel. Ombai, rambai. Tasseled. Barombai, barambai, barombai-

ombai. Taste, to smack. Kachap, mangilchap,

rasa, marasa. Taste, to feel, to have perception. Rasa,

mdrasa. Taste, sense of taste. Rasa, pdngi-asa,

pangrasiian, parasa, pdrastian. Taste, flavour, smack. Kdchap, raaa. Taste, perception. Rasa, pangrasa, pang- rasiian, parasa, parasiian. Tasteless, insipid. Ambar, tawar. Tatter, rag. Tampal, parcliah. Tattle, to prate. Marongot, mAngomong. Tattle, prattle. Mulut, mulut-panjang,

kata-kata. Tattling, given to prate. Lampas, petak. Tattoo, to beat a drum. Titer, maniter. Tattow (to). Chachah, manchachah. Tattow. Chachah, i^anchachah. Taunt, to reproach. Manchalakau, md-

maliii. Taunt, reproach. Ch&la, kachalaau, chala-

chula, malu. Tawny. Perang, pirang, drag.lm, kawi. Tax, impost. Upati, pajag, xarajat. Tax, custom, toll. Chukai, beya. Tax, tribute of a dependent state. Bunga-

mas. Tea. Teh, chah. Tea (black). Teh-itam. Tea (green). Toh-putih. Tea-pot. Tehko. Teacli, to instruct. Ajari, mangajari,

latah. Teachable, docile. Jinak. Teacher, instructor. Pangajar, ajar-ajar,

guru, miins'i. Teaching, instruction. Ajaran, panga-

jaran. Teak, the toak-troo and timl.or. Jati.

TEA— TEM

[ 179 ]

TEM— TER

TeaL Maliwis, mliwis.

Tear, secretion of the eyes. Aydr-mata ;

Jav., luh. Tear, to rend, to lacerate. Cbabek,

manchabek, subek, cbarik, koyak, rabit,

niarabit. Tear, rent. Chabek, subek, charik, ra- bit. Tearful, having the eyes full of tears.

Lerang. Tearing (sound of). Truk. Tease, to comb or unravel. Pinji. Tea.-3e, to vex, to torment. Usik, m&ng-

usik, ganggu, mangganggu. Tease or plague a child sportfully. Sak^t,

maijakat. Tedious, wearisome by continuance.

Lambat, barlambatan, laung. Teem, to bring young. Baranak. Teem, to be full. Barisi. Teem, to be pregnant. Bunting, bar- bunting, mangaud-ung, barAamil. Teeming, pregnant. Bunting, Aamil. Teeth (the). Gigi. Tegument, covering. Ulds. Teint, colour. Wama, tinta. Telescope. Tropong. Telinya, Telingana, the Talugu people

and country of the Deccan. Kiling,

kling. Tell, to utter, to express. Uchap, m&ng-

achap, sabut, mAiiabut. Tell, to relate, to rehearse. Bilangkan,

mambilangkan, tuturkjin, manuturkan,

charitakan, mancharitakau. Tell, to inform. Bri-tau, mambri-tau,

mangatakan, uritakan, britakan, mam-

britakan, sayirkan, bri-malum. Tell, to count, to number. Itung, mdng-

itung, bilang, mambilang. Tell fortunes (to). Tanung, mananung. Tell-tale (a). Ptlngompat. Temerarious, rash. Lampds. Temerity. LampSs. Temper metals (to). Sapuh. Temper, to soften, to mollify, to assuage.

Taduhkan, manad'uhkan, s^jukkdn,

manajukkan, lambutkan, maMmbut-

kau. Temper, frame of mind. Ati, pri, prangai,

pAkarti, prakriti, budi. Temperate, moderate. Sad4ng, sada-

rana, jiman, jimat. Tempest (a). Ribut, iufan. Tempest-driven. Biyas. Temple (idolatrous). Wat, chand'i, sang-

gar. Temple (Mahomedan). Langgar, mas-

jid. Temple (Christian). Hikal, gareja, greja,

kanisah. Temples (the). Palipis, palipisan, p4pa-

lingan.

Tempt, to try, to attempt. Chuba, man-

chuba. Tempt, to provoke. Usik, mdngusik. Temptation. Gud'a. Tempted, provoked. Sdd'eh. Ten, the decimal. Puluh. Ten, a ten, one ten. Sapuluh. Ten thousand. Laksa, laksa. Ten thousand, one ten thousand. Sa-

laksa. Tenacious, glutinous, viscovis. L&kat,

lakap, kalat, liyat. Tend, to watch, to guard. Timggu, m4-

nunggu, kawal, mangawal, jaga, min-

jaga, raksa, maraksa. Tend cattle (to). Mangabala, Tend, to aim at. Tuju, manuju. Tend, to attend, to accompany. Manga-

wankan, mariartakan. Tendency, drift. Katujuan. Tender, soft, not firm. Lambut, lambeh,

lamah. Tender, effeminate. Ldmbut. Tender, compassionate. Pilu, sayang,

barkasihan. Tender, gentle, mild. Lamah, lambut. Tender, to offer. Uujuk, mangunjuk. Tender, an ofier. Unjukan. Tenderness, not hardness. Kaldmbutan,

kalamahan. Tenderness, compassion. Pilu, rawin,

kasihan, balas, sayang. Tendon, sinew. Urat. Tenebrous, gloomy. Muram, suram. Tenfold. Sapuluh-lapis, sapuluh-gand'a. Tenour, sense contained. Buui, ^rti,

pangarti. Tense, tight. Kanchang, rantang, r4n-

tang, chakang. Tent, pavillion. Taratak, tatarup, xi-

mah. Tenth. Kasapuluh. Tenth (the). Sakapuluh. Tenuous, small. Sani. Tepid, lukewarm. Suwam. Tepor. Suwam. Tergiversation. Ubah, ubahan, p^ruba-

han, daya, padaya, han5r. Term, limit, boundary. BatAs, watAs,

pinggir, paminggir, pS,minggiran, p4r-

inggaan, had. Tei-m, denomination. Nama. Term, stipulation. Janji, pirjanjian. Term, to name. Pangil, panggilkftn,

namai, mS,namai, namakdn. Termes, the white ant. Rayap, sdmut-

putih. Tei-minate, to put an end to. AbiskAn,

mangabiskan, parabiskan, putusk4n,

mamutuskan. Terminate, to end. Abis, mangabis, md,-

iiudah, bftrsudah. Terminated, ended. Abis, sudah.

TER— THE

[ ISO]

THE— THI

Termination, bound, limit. Pinggir, p&-

minggir, pftringgiiau. Termination, end, conclusion. Abisan,

parabisan, putusan, kaputusan, Buda-

han, kasudahan, p^iiudah, paiiudaban,

tutup, pauutup, xatam, axir. Ternary. Sapartiga. Ternate, one of tbe Spice islands. Tar-

nete. Terrace, platform. Tingkat. Terra japonica, catechu. Gambir, ka-

cbu. Teri-ible, dreadful. Nari, ngri, hibanii. Terrified, affrighted. Takut, grung, da-

has'at. Terrify (to). Takuti, manakuti, takutk^u,

manakutkS,n, grantaug, samaugatkan,

sumangatkAn. Ten-itory, land, country. Tanah. Ten-or, fear received. Takut, katakutan,

mangu, dahas'at, hibat. Test, trial, examination. Chuba, p§,r-

chubaan. Test, to tiy, to examine. Chubai, man-

chubai, alusi, mangalusi. Testament, a will. WTsayat. Testament (the Old). Tared. Testament (the New). Aujil. Testicles. Paler, buwah-paler, kalap4r. Testify, to give evidence. B3,rsaksi, m§,-

naksi. Testify, to witness. Saksik^n, barsaksi-

k4n, mfiiiaksikan. Testimony, evidence given. Saksian,

kasaksYan, s'ahadat. Testy, fretful, peevish. Sdrbasalah. Tether (a). Tambat. Tether (to). Tambat, m^nambat. Tethered. Tartambat. Tetragonal, four-square. Biirampat-par-

sagi. Tetter, ringworm. Kurap. Text, sentence of the Koran. NaJ. Than. Dari, dai-ipada, bagai. Thank (to). Tarima-kasih, manarima-

kasih. Thanks. T&rima-kasih, s'ukur. That, correlative of " this." Itu, nun. That, which, what. Yang, nen. That (conjunction). Akan, sapaya, akan-

sApaya. That is to say. lya-itu. Thatch. Atap. Thaw, to grow liquid. Anchur, ming-

anchur. Thaw, to molt. Anchurkau, manganchur-

kan, laburkan, malaburkan. Theatre. Rumah-wayang. Theft, act of stealing. Churian, pdnchu-

rian. Theft by night. Pamalingan, paman-

dungan. Themselves. Diya sandiri, iya diri.

Then, at that time. Tatkala-itu, kala-itu,

kutika-itu, sadang-itu. Then, afterwards. Kamdian- dari -itu,

kamdian-d^ri-pflda-itu. Then, after that. Tdlah-itu, eataiah-itu,

satalah-sudah, sudah-itu. Then, therefore, for this reason. D3.ri-

ini, ddripada-ini, karana-ini, sabab-ini. Then, just then. Baharu-ini. Thence, from that place. Dari-situ, dari-

sana. Thence, for that reason. Dari-itu, karana-

itu, s&bab-itu. Thenceforth. DAri-kutika-itu. Theologian, a divine. Fak'iah. There, in that place. Sana, situ, disana,

disitu, sanan. Thereabouts, nearly. Ampir, sadmpiriia,

sakera-kera, barang. Thereafter, according to that. Sapnrti-

itu. Thereafter, afterwards. K&md'ian-dari-

pada-itu, sudah-itu. Thereat, on that accoimt. Dari-itu, ka-

rana-itu, sabab-itu. Tlierefore, for this, for that, for this

reason. Da.ri-itu, dai-ipAda-itu, ulih-

itu, dariini, darip.ida-ini, karana-ini,

karana-itu, mula, sabab-ini, sabab-itu. Therein, in that, in this. Dalam-ini,

dalam-itu. Thereunto. Pada-itu, kapada-itu. Thereof, of this, of that. Dari-ini, dari- itu. Thereon, on that. Pada-itu, atas-itu. Thereto, to that. Pilda-itu. Thereupon, upon that. Atas-itu, dalam- itu, itupun. Thereupon, immechately. Bangat-bang^t. Therewith, with that. Dangiln-itu. They, applied to persons only. Marika,

marika-itu, marikitu. Thick, crass, gross. Kant'al, kandal. Thick, deep. Tabal. Thick, turbid. But'^k, kroh, pAkat. Thick, frequent, close. Karab, karap,

krab, labat. Thick, coarse. Kasar. Thick, not slender. TS,gap. Thick, frequently. Kai-ab-k&rab, ki-ab-

krab. Thicken, to make dense. Kant'alkau,

kandillkdn. Thicken, to make close. Kar&bkAu. Thicken, to concrete. Mangant-al, mang-

andai. Thicken, to grow close. Mangar^b. Thicken, to grow frequent. MangarAb. Thickness, spissitude. Kant'al, kandal. Thickness, depth, density. Tabal, tabalan. Thief Jura, pAnchuri, panchurit. Thief (day). Nayab. Thief (night). Maling, pandung.

THI— THO

[181]

THO— THR

Thieve (to). Cliolong, mdncliolong, churi,

manchuri. Thieve by night (to). Ma,maling, mdman-

dung. Thievery. Churian, pd,nchurian. Thievish, sly. Barchuri-churi, bdrchu-

rian. Thievishly, furtively. Churi-churi, ma-

ling-maJing. Thigh (the). Piiah, paha. Thimble, Sarung-jari, bidal. Thin, not thick, tenuous. Nipis, tipis,

mipis, mimpis. Thin, rare, not dense. Alus. Thin, not close. Jarang. Thin, small. Sani. Thin, not coarse. Alus. Thin, not abounding. Jarang, larang,

miial, mahal. Thin, lean. Kurus, krus. Thin, slim. Ramping. Thin, to attenuate, to lessen. Koring-

kan, mangorangkan. Thin, to attenuate, to make lean. Kurus-

kan, manguruskan. Thing. Barang. Think, to cogitate. Sangka, manangka,

kera, barkera, chita, barchita, ra.sa,

barasa, marasa, f akar, pikir. Tliink, to muse, to meditate. Angan-

angan, barang.an-angan, kangan, mang-

ugu, malangung, tamangu, bacha-da-

lam-ati. Think, to judge, to be of opinion. Sangka,

mariangka, kera, barkera, rasa, bara.sa,

marasa, fakar, pikir. Think on, to imagine in the mind. Sang-

kakan, miuangkakan, kerakan, barke-

rakan, barchitakan, barasakan, mara-

sakan. Third. Katiga. Third (the). Sakatiga. Third part (a). Partiga, sapartiga. Thirds (two). Duwa-partiga. Thirst. Aus, diiaga, dahaga. Thirsty. Aus, baraus, daaga, bardiiaga,

dahaga, bardahaga. Thirteen. Tigablas. Thirteenth. Katigablas. Thirtieth. Katigapuluh. Thirty. Tigapuluh. This. Ini, inilah, initah. Thither. Sana, kasana, kasitu, kasablah,

ka-sablah-situ. Thole, to endure. Tangung, mAnang

gung, darita, mandarita, tahan, mana-

han. Thong, strap of leather. Jangat, san

taji. Thorn, prickle. Duri. Thorn-apple. Kachubung. Thorny. Barduri. Thorough, passing through. Trus, butul

Thorough, complete. Ganap, jangkip,

chukup, langkap, p4nuh, sambarap

trus, sampurna, samparna, rata. Thoroughfare (a). Trusan. Thou. Angkau, ang, kau, dikau, k^ngkau

kamu, mu, lu, kowe, mika. Though, notwithstanding. Lamun, sana-

ja, masa, masakan, maski, walekin. Though, like as if. Sapurti, saparti. Thought, act of thinking. Sangka, par

sangka, kera, parkeraan, chita, rasa,

parasa, parasaan, chita-rasa, pikiran. Thought, meditation. Angan-angan,

kangan, langung. Thoughtful, contemplative. B4ran|

angan, kangan, langung, barlumat. Thoughtful, anxious. Bimbang, susah

chinta, barchinta. Thoughtful, careful, attentive. Ati-ati

barati-ati, ingat, bai-ingat, baringatan

emut, baremut. Thoughtfuluess, meditation. Anan-angan

kangan, langung. Thoughtless, careless, negligent. Lalai

aura, alpa, xalaf. Thoughtlessness. Lalean, aura, alpa,

xalaf Thousand. Ribu. Thousand (one). Saribu. Thousand (ten). Laksa, lak.«a. Thousand (one ten). Salak.sa. Thoiisand (hundred thousand). KS.t-i. Thousand (one hundred). Sakat"i. Thousands (by). Baribu. Thousandth. Kusaribu. Thrall, a slave. Amba, dangan, pachal,

beta, saya. Thrall, to enslave. Mingambakan, par-

ambakan. Thrash, to beat, to drub. Balun, mam-

baluu, godam, manggodam, sakai, ma-

iiakai, banting, mambanting, binara. Thrash out, to extract by thrashing. Ta-

bah, mantlbah. Thread. Banang. Thread, a line. Utas. Thread, to file. Chuchuk, manchuchuk,

utaskan, mangutaskan. Threaten, to menace. Amang, ugut, ga^

mak. Three. Tiga.

Threefold. Tiga-lapis, tiga-gand'a. Three-fourths. Tiga-suku. Three hundred. Tiga-ratus. Three score. Tiga kodi. Thresh, to beat corn. Lubtu-, malubur. Threshing-floor. Palubur. Threshold. Dami, ambang-dibawah. Thrice. Tiga-kali. Thrift, parsimony, fi-ugality. Gami. Thrift, gain, profit. Bat'i, untung, laba. Thrifty, parsimonious, frugal. Garni

bargami.

THR— THU

[182]

THU— TIM

Thrill, to pierce, to bore. Qerek, mang-

gerek, gorek, mdnggorek. Thrive, to prosper. Banintnng. Throat, neck. Leer, leher, jangga. Throat, forepart of the neck. Raugkung-

an, AalaZ;. Throat-pipe, wind-pipe. Kungan, Galium. Throb, to beat, to palpitate. Bardabar. Throb, beat, palpitation. Dabar. Throne. Patarana, patrana, d'ampar,

sangkasana. Throng, to crowd. Rubung, krubung,

mangrubung. Throng, crowd. Rubungan, krubung,

krubungan. Throttle, the wind-pipe. Kungan, rdng-

kung, rongkong, AaU;um. Throttle (to). Pujud, lamaa, mamujud,

malamas. Through, passing from one side to the

other. Trus, tarus, butul, lantas. Through, by means of. Dari, d^ripS,da,

ulili. Throughly, thoroughly. Saganapna, sa-

chukupna, salaugkapiia, sap;lnuhua, sa-

mata-mata. Throughout. Sajurus, sapanjang. Throw, to fling, to cast, to project. Lotar,

malotar, lontar, malontar, lempar, m4-

lempar, balaug, mambalaug, baling,

mambaling, lanting, mdlanting, unting,

mflngunting. Throw away, to lose, to spend in vain.

Buwang, mambuwaug. Throw away, to reject. Buwang, mam-

buwang. Throw by, to cast aside, to reject. Bu- wang, mambuwang. Throw down, to subvert, to overturn.

Jatuhkan, manjatukan, timpakan, ma-

nimpakan, tibakan, m.inibakan, tum-

bangi, rubuhkan, marubuhkau. Throw off, to reject, to discard. Buwang,

mambuwang. Throw out, to eject, to expel. Buwang,

mambuwang. Throw, act of casting. Lotar, lontar,

lempar, balang. Thi'ust, to push into or between. Sisip,

maiiisip, susup, maiiusup, asak, manga-

sak. Thumb (the). Ibu-tangan, ind-u-jari. Thump (to). Sakai, mariakai, balun,

mambalun. Thunder. Aliutar, lintar, guntur, glud'ug,

tagar, guruh. Thunder (to). B&rguntur, bartag.lr, bdr-

guruh. Thunder (to sound like). Daram. Thunderbolt, lightning. Kilat. Thunderclap, i'atcr. Thus, in this manner. Damdkiyan-ini,

bagiii-ini, sabagai, salaku.

Thursday. Ari-xamis.

Thwack (to). Balun, mambalun, sakai,

maiiakai. Thwart, across. Lentang, malang, am-

pang, saugkang. Thwart, to lie across. Lentangkin, m&-

lentangkan, marentangkan. Thwart (to be). Malentang, m&rentang. Thwart, to oppose, to contravene. Len-

tangkan, malentaugkdu, lalui, malalui,

lawani, malawani. Tiara, a crowu. Makuta, taj, tajii. Tick, dog-louse. Karpati, tuma. Ticket. Surat-chap, surat-tand'a. Tickle (to). Gali, gilik, glet'ek. Tidal wave, the bore. Bina. Tide of the sea. Pasang. Tide, stream, current. Arus, purbani. Tide (ebb). Ayar-surud. Tide (flood). Ayar-pasang. Tide (slack), slack water. Ayar-tauang. Tide (spring). Pasang-purnama. Tidings, news. Urita, brita, warta, wdrta,

xabar. Tidor, one of the Spice islands. TAdori. Tidy, neat. Chantik. Tie, to bind. Ikat, mAngikat, tambat,

m<^nambat, talikan. Tie, a fastening. Ikatan, p/lngikat, tam-

batan, tali. Tied, bound. Tarikat, tartambat, rang-

kai. Tier, row, rank. Baris, jajar, banjar, lari,

susun, pangkat, «af. Tiger (a). Arimau, rimau, machan. Tiger-house, place for keeping tigers.

Machanan, pamachanan. Tiger-trap. Balantek, blantek. Tight, tense. Kanchang, chakang, r&n-

tang. Tighten, to make tense. Kanchdngk^n,

rantangkan. Tile (roofing). Gdntcng, gand'eng. Tile (flooring), Ubin, jobin. Till, until. Ingga, siiingga, d'atang, sam-

pai. Till now. Ingga-sdkarang, ingga-ini, aam-

pai-sakarang. Till then. Ingga-itu. Till, to cultivate. Tandm, mS,nandm. Tillage, husbandry. Tankman, tanAm-

tanaman. Tillage (dry field). Tugar, umah. Tillage (water field). Sawah. Tiller, husbandman. Juru-sawah, pana-

bur. Tiller, rudder. Kamud'i. Tilt, covering over head. Laugit-langit,

lalangit. Tilt, covering of a boat. Jubung. Tilt, tournament. Prang-watang. Tilt, thrust. Tikam. Timber, wood. Kayu.

TIM— TOG

[ 183]

TOG— TOO

Timber tree. Poun-kayu, pohun-kajru. Time. Kutika, katika, masa, mangsa,

kala, Vfaktu, zaman, tempo. Time, age. Yusvva, usya, usaya. Time, age, life. Dewasa. Time (olden), yore. Daulu-kala, purba-

kala. Time, particular period. Parastawa. Time, in composition expressing repeti- tion. Gand-a, kali. Time, opportunity. Sdmpat, dan. Time, at the same time that. Saraya,

sarta. Time (point of). Bila. Time, at the time that. Tatkala. Timid, fearful, timorous. Takut, lS,mbut,

saleuipang, kanji. Timidity. Katakutan, kalambutan. Timor (island of). Timiu'. Timor-laut. Name of an island south

of New Guinea. Sibabar. Tin. Timah, tima-putih, tima-sari. Tinder. Eabok, kawul. Tinge (to). Chalup, manchalup, mawar-

nakan, tintakan. Tinkle, to clink. Darang, drang. Tinsel. Prad-a. Tint, dye. Wara, tinta. Tiny. Sani.

Tip, top, point. Ujung, puchak, puchuk. Tipple (to). Minum. Tipple, drink. Minuman. Tipsy, drunk. Mabuk. Tire, furniture, apparatus. Parkakas,

pakakas. Tired, weary. Panat, chape, lalah, la-

suh. Titillation. Gali, gilik, glet-ek. Title, appellation of honour. Galar,

nama. Title, name, appellation. Nama. Title, general head. Parkara, prakara,

bab, fasal. Title (to bestow a). Galarkan, manggd-

larkan. To (the preposition). Ka, pada, kapada,

akan, d-ataug, bagai, sama. To, till. Ingga, sampai. To and fro. Pargi-bali, pargi-mari. Toad (a). Dongkang. Toast (to). Panggang. Toasted. Panggang, tarpanggang. Tobacco. Tambaku. Tobacco-box. Chalapa. Tocsin, alarum. B&d'ug, sambuyan, ka-

tut. To-day. Ari-ini. Toddy, palm-wine. Tuwak. Toe. Jari-kaki. Toe (great). Ibu-kaki. Together. Barung, sarang, kasarang, sa-

kawan, sarta, kasarta, sarta-dangan,

sama, sama-sama, sama-siirta.

Together (to put), to unite. Sai-takan,

maiiartak§,n. Together (to be), to be in company. Bar-

sarta, m&iiarta. Toil, to labour. Usaha, barusaha, mang-

usaha. Toil, to labour at. Usahakan, bdrusaha-

kan, mangusahakan. Toil, labour. Usaha, parusahan. Toil, snare. Jaring, jarat, kala. Tokay lizard. Take, goke. Token, mark, sign. Tand'a, china, bakas,

uas'an. Token of friendship. Paninggalan, bakas-

Token, earnest. Jardm.

Token (marriage). Lamar.

Token, portent. Pamali, padah.

Told, mentioned, related. Tarsabut, tdr-

charita. Tolerable, passable. Sad-ang, sadilrana. Toll, impost. Chukai, beya. Toll-gate, toll-house. Pabeyan, pintu,

lawang, bandar. Toll-gatherer, publican. Panchukai, ban- dar. Tomb (a). Jarat, /;ubur. Tomb of a Mahomedan saint. Karamat,

kramat. Tomb (monumental). Caud-i. To-morrow. Esuk, isuk, besuk, esuk-ari,

besuk-ari. To-morrow (the day after). Lusa. To-morrow morning. Esuk-pagi. To-morrow noon. Esuk-tangah-ari. To-morrow evening. Esuk-patang. To-mori'ow night. Esuk-malam, mahlm-

esuk. Tone, sound. Bimi, suwara. Tongs. Pauapit. Tongs (to hold in). Sapitkan, maiiilpit-

kan. Tongs (held in). Sdpit, tdrsapit. Tongue (the). Lid'ah. Tongue, speech, language. Lid-ah, tutur,

chara, bahasa, lĕsan. Tongue of land, point of land. Tanjung,

lid'ah-tanah. Tongued, having a tongue. Barlid'ah. Tonquin (the kingdom of). Tongkeng. To-night. Maiam-ini. Too, over and above. Labih, lang-

kung. Too, also, likewise. Juga, juwa, jiia, lagi,

pula. Tool, an instrument. Gaman, pdgawe. Tools, implements. PArkakas, pakakas. Tooth (a). Gigi. Tooth (incisor). Sare. Tooth (canine). Siyung. Tooth (molar). Gariiam, gi-iiam, graham. Toothache. Sakit-gigi. Toothpick. Chungkil-gigi, panchungkil.

TOO— TOU

[184]

TOU— TRA

Toothed, having teeth. Bargigi.

Top, upper part. Ulu, kdpala.

Top, summit. Pochak, puchak, puchuk,

kamuchak, marcbu. Top or ridge of a house. Bubungan. Top, a fowl's crest. Jambul. Top (a boy's). Gasing. Topaz. Ratna-ch^mpaka, zabarjad. Topheavy, crank. Uling. Topic, general head. Parkara, prakara. Topmast. Tiyang-pangapoh. Topple, to tumble down. Rubuh, m^-

rubuh. Topsail. Layar-p^ngapoh. Topsy-turvy. TarbaliL Torch, link. Suluh, sigi, damar, diyau,

obor. Torment, anguish, pain. Sangsara, saya-

sat. Torment, to put to pain. Sakiti, maua-

kiti, sangsarakau, sayasatkan. Torment, to plague, to vex. Usik, maug-

usik. Torpid, benumbed. Mati, kaku. Torpid, sluggish. Lalai, langai. Torpidity. Kabatangan. Torrent, rapid current. Ayar-dras, arus-

dras. Torrid, parched. TArjdmur. Tortoise. Kura, kura-kura, kakura, p&iiu,

labi-labi. Tortoise-shell. Sisik-paiiu, sisik, kulit-

panu. Torture (judicial), the question. Saya-

sat. Toss, to pitch. Lotar, malotar, uuting,

mS,ugunting. Toss, to be agitated. Uyung, manguyung,

goyang, m;1,nggoyang, gonchang, inang-

gonchang, kochak, mangochak,ambung,

mangambung, Uuggah, malanggak. Toss, to agitate. Uyungkau, mfluguyuug-

kan, goyangkan, mauggoyangkan, gon-

changkĔln, manggonchangkan, kochak-

kan, mangochakkan. Toss, act of tossing. Uyungan, goyangan,

gonchangan. Tossed, agitated. Uyung, goyang, tfir-

goyang, gonchang, targonchang, leng-

gok, ambung, langgak. Tossed, agitated as water in commotion.

Gamalunggung, g.lmuluk. Total, whole, complete. Ganap, chukup,

langkfl,p, jangkap, panuh. Total, the whole sum. Kumpulan, iiim-

lah. Totally, wholly, fully, completely. Saga-

nflpfia, sachuknpna, salangkapna, sa-

panuhna, siiadana, eamata. Touch, to perceive by the touch, to feel.

Rasa, milrasa. Touch, to handle. Jabat, manjabat, jawat,

manjawat, jamah, manjamali.

Touch, to attain. Dapat, mandapat,

ulih, barulih. Touch, to affect. Kdnakan, m^ng&nakdn. Touch, to strike a musical instrument.

Tabuh, m^nabuh. Touch, to examine by the touchstone.

Uji, manguji. Touch, to come in contact with. S^ntuh,

maiiantuh. Touch, to take effect. Kaua, mangana. Touch, sense of feeling. Rasa, pai-asa,

p^rasaau, pangrasiiau. Touch, act of touching. Panjabat, pan-

jabatan, pfi,njawat. Touch, contact. Santuhan. Touch, examination by the touchstone.

Uji, mutu. Touch-hole of fire-arms. Lubang-jjaug-

galak, mata-baddl, lubang-pisumbu,

lubang-mata. Touching, regarding, relating to. Atas,

tdntang. Touchstone. Batu-uji. Touchwood. Rabok, kawul. Touchy, peevish. Sarbasalah. Tough, tenacious. Liyat. Tournament, tilt, mock fight. Prang-

watang. Tow, to drag by a rope through tho

water. Tondakan, mdnondakan. Towed (to be). Tonda, bartonda. Toward, towards, in a direction to. Tuju,

katuju, manuju,^ala. Toward, near to. Aaipir, damping, susor. Toward, touching, regarding. At&s, tan- tang. Toward, ready, not froward. Sadiya,

siyap. Towel. Saputangan, towala, taulia. To wit, that is to say. Artiiia, yani. Tower. Malawati, baluwarti. Tower, to soar. M&ngambuh. Town, city or capital. Kofa, kut'a, ndgri,

nagara. Town crier. Partand'a. Town house. Bidai, baUu-bachara. Townsman. Oraug-nagri. Toy, a plaything. P;i rmayinan, mayin-

mayinan, timaug-timangan. Toy, play, sport. Mayiu, inayiu-mayinan. Toy, dalliance. Gurau, chaudah, chumbu,

chumbiian. Toy, to play, to sport. Mayin, barmayin. Toy, to dally amorously. Gurau, bar-

gui-au, chandah, barchandah, barchum-

bu. Trace, mark left. Bakas, b.lkasan, kasan. Trace, outline. Bakal, parbakal. Trace, to mark out. Bakalkan, mdmba-

kalkan. Trachea, the wind-pipe. Kungan, rang-

kung, rongkong. IVack, trace. Baka.s. bakasan, kasan.

TRA— TRA

[185]

TRA— TRA

Ti-ack, footmark. Bakas-kaki. Track, footmark of animala. Lopak. Track, path. Simpangau, lorong, lui-ung,

galimg. jalan, margi. Track, to tow a boat against the stream from the shore. Chamat, mancha- mat. Tractable, docile. Jinak. Trade, trafiBc, commerce. Dagang, juwal-

bli, barniaga, baruiagaan, paruiagaan. Trade, craft. Tukaiigan. Trade, to traffic. Bardagang, barniaga,

managa. Trader, merchant. Dagang, padagaug,

juragan, santri, babakul, bepari, ban- yan, sudagar. Ti-aditions of Mahomed. i?adi9. Traduce, to calumniate. Ompat, mang-

ompat, manclialakan. Traffic, V. Trade. Trail, to draw, to drag. Tarek, manarek-

ela, mAngela. Trail, to draw along the ground. Ered,

eret, mangered, sered, manered. Train, to bring up, to educate. Didik,

mandidik, palehra, plehra, mamlehra. Train, to exercise. Ajai-i, mangajari. Train, artifice. Tipu, daya, padaya. Ti-ain of a garment. Ikur. Train, retinue. Ikur, pangiringan. Train, procession. Arak, parai-akan. Trained, broken in. Rab. Ti-aitor. Panipu, orang-duraka. Tramp, to tread. Pijak, mamijak, jijak,

maujijak, injak, manginjak, ink, mangi-

riL Tranquil, quiet, peaceful. Sanang, bar-

sanang, sajuk, santosa, barsautosa. Tranquillity. Sanang, sanangan, kasa-

naugan, santosa, sajehtra, damai. Tranquillize (to). Sandngkan, mauanang-

kan, sajukkan, manajuJikan. Ti-ansact, to perform, to do. Buwat,

mambuwat, lakukan, malakukan, kar-

jakan, mangarjakan. Transaction, affair. Lalakon, kalakiian,

pai-kara, prakara, pakaijiian. Transcend, to pass, to overpass. Laliii,

malaliii. Transcend, to surpass, to outgo, to exceed.

Liwati, langkiingi, labihkan, malabih-

kan. Transcendence, excellence. Utama. Transceudently. Tarlalu. Transcribe, to copy. Salin, manalin,

salinkan, manalinkan, turunkĔin, ma-

nurunkan, tu-u, manii-u, ranchanakdn,

pind'ahkan, mamind-ahkan. Transciiber. Juru-saiin. Transcript, copy. Salinan, parsalinan,

turtman, ranchana. Transfer, to remove, to transport. Pin- d'ahkan, ndmind'ahkdn.

Transfigure, to change outward appear

ance. Marupakan. Transform, to transfigure. Marupakan. Transform oneself (to). Marupakan-d'iri Transform, to be metamorphosed. Man-

jalma, manjalma, maiialma. Transfonu, to metamorphose. Manjal

makan, manjalmakan, manalmakan. Transfoi-mation, metamorphosis. Nit'ih

panjalma. Transgress, to violate. Salahkan, bdrsa

lahkan. Transgression, offence, crime. Salah

salahan. Input, dosa. Transition, change. Salinan. Translate, to transport, to remove. Pin

d'ahkan, mamind'ahkan. Translate, to render into another Ian

guage. Salin, manalin, pind-ahk^n,

mamind'ahkan, parsalini, tarjamahkan. Translate into Malay, to render into the

vulgar tongue. Manjawikan. Translation, removal. Pind'ah, pindahan Translation, rendering into a different

language. Salinan, parsalinan, turunan

tarjamah, tafsir. Translation, interpretation. Batang, ka

nataan. Translator. Juru-salin. Transmarine. Sabi-ang, barsabrang. Transmit. Kirim, barkirim. Transom, lintel. Chapu, darni, ambang-

diatas. Transparent, clear, pellucid. Jameh,

aning, bdning. Transport, to convey. Bawa, m/imbawa. Transport, caiTiage, conveyance. P3,m-

bawaan. Transport, to sentence to banishment.

Buwang, mdmbuwang. Transport, rupture. Rawan. Transport, to ravish. Rawankdn, mdra-

wankan. Transverse, across. Lentang, malang,

sangkang, ampang. Trap (a). Rachik, prachik, jabak, sarkab,

kala. Trap (an elephant). Kadah. Trap (a tiger). Balantek, blantek. Trap (body or main part of, in which the

prey is caught). Prangkap. Trap, to snare. Rachikkan, marachikjin,

sidangkan, manidangkan. Trappings, ornaments, embellishments.

Par'iasau. Travel, to journey over. Jalaui, mdnja-

lani, laliii, malaliii. Travel, to journey. Jalan, mdnjalan. Travel, to roam. Kambara, ngdmbara, kalana, nglana, mangambara, mdnga- lana. Travel, travelling. Jalan, jalanan. Travel, peregrination. Kambara. kalana.

TRA— TRI

[186]

TRI— TRO

Traveller. Or.1nK-k;\mbara, ordng-kalana. Traverse, across, thwart. Lentang, ma-

lang, saugkang, ampang. Traverse, to lay athwart. Lentaugkan,

maleutangkan, marentangkan, sang-

kangkau, miliiangkangkfln. Traverse, to wander over. Laliii, malaliii. Traversed, laid across. Ttlrlentang, tar-

sangkaug. Tray (a). Talam. Tray (wooden). D'ulang. Tray (betel). Puwan. Treacherous, perfidious. Chidra, duraka,

kauchaua. Treacheiy. Chidra, duraka, sianat. Treacle, molasses. Tai-gnla. Tread, to tramp. Jijak, m.injijak, pijak,

mamijak, injak, manginjak, irik, inaug-

irik. Tread, footing. Jijak, pijak, injak, piln-

jijak. Tread, to copulate as birds. Bixbaka. Treason. Duraka, balila, xiauat. Treasonable. Duraka, balila. Treasure. Uwang, wang, band'a, S,rta,

yatra. Treasurer. B^nd'ara, band'iiari. Trea.sury. Pdrband'aaran, gad'ung-wang,

xazanah. Treat, to discourse on. Bachara, mam-

bachara. Treaty, compact. Janji, janj'ian, pilrjan-

jian, ubungan. Treble, threefold. Tiga-lapis, tiga-gand-a. Tree. Poun, pokok, poun-kayu, kayu. Trees, many trees. Kayu-kayiian. Tremble, to quake, to shiver. GAtar,

kAtar, mangflt;\r, gimititflr, gumalutuk. Tremble fi-om fear. Gilmlugut. Tremble (to cause to). Gatarkan, mang-

atfl,rkiln. Trembling, tremour. Gatar, katar, gAm-

lutuk, gflmlugut. Trench, to cut into pits or ditches. Gali,

manggali, korek, mangorek. Trench, a ditch. Pai-it, alor, galian. Trencher. D'ulang. Trenches (military). Benteng, beteng,

kubu. Trepan, a snare, a stratagem. Daya,

pftdaya. Trepan, to ensnare. Dayaki\n, b.lrdaya-

k,1n, mandayakfln. Trepidation. GAtS,r, k^tilr, g^mlutuk,

gAmlugut. Trespass, to transgress. Salah, barsalah,

mafialah. Trespass, transgression. Salah, salahan.

Input, dosa. Tress, lock of hair. Chachintong, gand'ek. Trial, test, examination. Cliuba, jiarchu-

biian. Triangle. Tiga-pftrsagi.

Triangular. Bartiga-pdrsagi.

Tribe (a). Suku, pincher, kuluwarga,

kalurga, bangsa, ulubansa. Tribulation, cUstress. Dougkol, kasii-

sahan. Tribunal, court of justice. Ruma-bil-

chara, balai-bjlchara, prajaksan, pra-

datan. Tributary. Kabawah, talii^-. Tribute, tax. Upati. Tribute of a dependent state. Bunga-

nias. Tiick, artifice, wile. Daya, padaya, polah,

samu, tipu, hanar. Trick, juggle. Sulap, balik-mata. Trick, to cheat. Bardayakan, mandaya-

kftn, samukan, tipuk.an, mlnipukan. Trick, to dress, to decorate. lyasi, mdng-

iyasi. Tricked, cheated (to be). Eilrdaya, man-

daya, bartipu, manipu. Tricked, cheated, defrauded. Tdrtipu. Trickish, knavish. Polah, pongah, ting-

kah. Trickle (to). Chichir, titik, b^rtitik,

milnitik, rinah. Trickster. Panipu. Trident. Triujung, trisula, t.lrsula. Trifle, to act idly. Mayin, barsiya-siya. Trifle, to toy. Gurau, bargurau, m^ng-

gurau. Trifle (a). Kum9,n. Trifling, vain, idle. Siya-siya. Trig, trim, neat. Chantik, chai-m.lt. Trill, to shake. G^tar, katar, manggil-

tar. Trim, v. Trig.

Trim, to decorate. Ij'asi, mangiyasi. Trim, to adjust. Bayiki, m3.mbayiki,

batulk^n, mambatulkdn, bS,nark&n,

m4mb4narkftn. Trim, to clip, to shave. Raw.lt, marawat. Trim flowers (to). Gubah, mtlnggubah. Trim, to balance. Timbang, nutnimbang. Trip, to slip, to stumble. Pdleset, pleset. Tripang, the sea-slug or holothurion.

Tripang, suwala. Tripe, intestines. Isi-prut, tali-prut, prut. Triple, threefold. Tiga-lapis, tiga-gand-a. Tristful. Susah, gondah, sayu, duka-

chita, duka. Trite, worn out, old. Buruk. Triturate, to pound. Tumbuk, manum-

bidi, tutuk, m;inutuk. Trivial, vile, vulgar. Ina. Triumph, victory, comiucst. Manang,

jaj'a. Triumph, to obtain a victory. Mi\nang,

barjaya, mAnjaya. Triumphant. Firuz. Trod, trodden. TArjijak, trlrinjak. Troll, to go round. I'dar, baridar, mang-

idar.

TRO— TRU

[187]

TRU— TUR

Troop, company, body of people. Kawan,

pasu, pasukan, katumbukan. Troops, forces. Bala, balatantra. Troth, belief. Parchaya, kapirchayaan,

andalau. Trouble, to disturb, to perplex. Ganggu,

mangganggu, ganggiii, gad"uhi, mang-

gad-uhi, ugamam, giyabkdn. Trouble, to afflict, to gi'ieve. Susahkan,

maiiusahkan, dukakau, maudukakau. Trouble, to tease, to vex. Ganggiii,

mangganggiii, gad'uhi, manggadiii, usik,

maugusik. Trouble, to disorder. Gadiihi, mangga-

d'uhL Trouble, perplexity. Gangguh, giyab,

gad'uh, gad-uban. Trouble, disorder, commotion. Alora,

glora, aru-ara, aru-bii'u, lu-u-ara, geger,

kalut. Trouble, affliction, calamity. Chalaka,

mara, mara-baya, bala, karma, sangsara,

nastapa, tawalat. Trouble, difficulty. Sukaran, kasukSxan,

babaran. Trouble, care, anxiety. Susahan, kasu-

saban, bimbang, cbinta. Trouble, affliction, gi-ief. Iba, balas,

walang, duka, kadukaan, dukachita. Trough (a). Palung. Trowser-s, pantaloons. Saluwai-, saruwal,

saluwar. Truck, to barter. Tukar, m9,nukar. Truck, barter. Tukar, tukar-manukar. True, not false. Sungguh, batul, b&ndr. Ti-ue, genuine. Jati. Tnie, faithful. Tulus, satya, satyawan,

satiya, satiyawan. True, honest. Batul, banar, satya. True, exact. Biitul, banar. True, rightful. Bitul, banar, liaJc. True, really. Sunggub-sungguh, sasung-

gulrna, barsuugguh, sunggu.hpim. Truly, exactly, justly. Sabatuliia, bandr-

banar, sabauai'fia. Trumpet. Buri, sdlompret, nafirL Truncate, to lop. Panchung, maman-

cbung, panggal, mamanggal, i-anchung,

maranchung. Truncheon, club, mace. Chokmar,

gada. Trundle, to roll. Guling, barguling,

mangguling. Trunk, main body. Batang, poun, pobun,

laras. Trunk, body of a tree. Batang, tunggul. Trunk, chest. Pati, kot'ak, bakas. Ti'unk of an elephant. Balalai, talale. Trust, confidence, reliance. Parcbaya,

kaparchayaan, andalan, arapan, pang-

arapan. Trust, deposit. Taruhan, pataruh, pata-

ruhan, chagar, katimpuban.

Trust, to be confident of sometliiug

future. Arap, mangarap. Trust, to believe, to credit. PArchaya,

audal, mangandaL Trust, to place confidence in. Parchaya-

kan, andalkan, mangaudalkau. Ti-ust, to commit, to place in trust.

Tarub, manamh. Trusty, faithful, honest. Batul, bandr,

tulus, satya, satiya, satyawau. Truth. Sungguh, kasunggubau. Truth, fidelity. Satyawan, kasatyawan. Trj', to examine. Chubjii, manchubai. Try, to examine judicially. Pareksa,

preksa, mamreksa. Try, to test. Alusi, mangalusi, Budi,

maiiudi, chubiii, manchubai. Try, to attempt, to endeavour. Chuba,

maucbuba, cbakap, manchakap, tuju,

bartuju. Try by the touchstone. Uji, mangujL Tub (a). Tong.

Tube, barrel of a missile weapon. Laraa. Tube for discharging missiles by perila-

tion. Sumpitan. Tube for lighting a fire by perflation. Tro-

pong. Tuck up, to gather up. Silab, mSiiilah,

singsiug, maiiingsing. Tuesday. Ari-9alasa. Tug, to pull. Tarek, ra&narek. Tumble, to fall. Jatuh, mfl,njatuh, tiba,

mauiba, rabah, ribah, i-ubuli, mai-ubuh. Tumid, swoln. Bangkak, mongkil, kam-

bang. Tumult. Aru-ara, aru-biru, uru-ara, geger,

kalut, gugah, gampar. Time, air. Buili, lagu, ragam. Tune, a song, a ditty. Kidungan. Tune a musical instrument (to). Talak,

manalak. Tuneful. Mardu, manis-suwara. Tuneless, uuharmonious. Janggal. Turban. Dastar, sarban. Turbid, muddy. Karoh, kroh, Idtab,

but'ak. Turcoman. TurL

Turgid. Bangkak, mongkil, kambang. Turkish, of or belonging to the Turkish

empire. Rumi. Turkish empire. Rum. Turkey fowl. Ayam-yuropa, ayam-wS,-

land'a. Turkoise (the). Firuzah, pu-usa. Turmeric. Kunit. Turmoil, trouble, disturbance. Alora,

glora, aru-ara, aina-biru, uru-ara, ge Turn, to have a circular motion, to re^

volve. Mar, mangidar, pusiug, bar-

pusing, mubang, kisar, mangisar, kitar,

mangitar, putar, mamutar, giling, mdng-

giUng. Turn, to put into circular motion. Idiiri,

TUR— TWA

[188]

TWA— UGL

mangidSri, pusingkdn, bftrpusingkiln,

mubangkan, kiBarkan, mangisarkan, ki-

tarkan, manitarkan, piitarkau, mamu-

tarkan, gilingkan, manggilingkAn. Turn, to move the body round. Paling,

mamaling, palis, niamalis. Turn, to cause the body to move round.

Palingkan, mamalingkdn, paliskan, ma-

maliskan. Turn, to move from its place. Alih,

mangalih. Turn, to cause to move from its place.

Alihkau, mangalihkan. Turn, to change posture. Balik. Turn, to change the mind. Ubah, mang-

ubah. Turn, to return. Balik, kambali. Turn, to turn back again. Bali-kambali. Turn, to form on a lathe or wheel. Larik. Turn, to alter, to shift, to be changed.

Ganti, barganti, mangganti, salin, bar-

salin, maualin, alih, mangalih. Turn, to alter, to change, to shift. Gan-

tikan, manggantikan, salinkan, m^a-

linkan, alihkan, mangalihkan. Turn away, to dismiss from service.

Buwaug, mambuwang. Turn away, to divorce, to repudiate.

Buwang, mambuwang. Turn away, to deviate. Simpang, mSnim-

pang, pula.s, mamulas. Turn off, to divert. Taugkiskan, manang-

kiskan, salahkan, maualahkan, tolak-

kan, manolakkan. Turn out, to expel. Buwang, mambu- wang, luwarkan, kaluwark^n, maluwar-

kan, mangluwarkan. Tui-n out, to happen. Jatuh, manjatuh,

tiba, maniba, d'atang, jadi, chupul. Turn over (to). Balikkan, mambalikkan. Turn up, to appear. Timbul, miluimbul. Turn one's back, to run away. Laii,

buwang-balakang. Turn, gyration. Idaran, paridaran, ki-

saran, putaran, gilingan, pusing. Turn, change, alteration. Ganti, gantian,

pargantian, paralihan, ubahan, pdru-

bahan. Turner (a). Tukang-larik. Turtle, the esculent tortoise. Labi-labi. Tush ! Chis. Tusk, fang. Siyung. Tusk of the boar. Taring, chaling. Tusk of the male elephant. Gad'ing. Tusk of the female elephant. Gdneh. Tusked, having fangs. Barsiyung. Tutor, teacher. Pangajar, ajar-ajar, guru. Tutor, guardian. Pangampu. Tutor, to instruct. Ajar, ajari, ajar-

kan, m&ngajari, mangajarkan, palajari,

latih. T wattle, to prate, to gabble. MArongot,

lampas, mAlampas.

Twattling, prating. Rongot, lampas.

Twelfth. Kaduwablas.

Twelfth (the). Sakaduwablas.

Twelvemonth. Tiiun, satiiun.

Twentieth. Kaduwapuluh.

Twentieth (the). Sakaduwapuluh.

Twenty. Duwapuluh, kod'i.

Twice. Duwa-kali.

Twig (a). Diian, taruk.

Twilight, obscure light. Kabur.

Twilight (the morning). Dina-ari.

Twin, twins. Kambar.

Twine, thread. Tali, utaa.

Twine, to -«Teathe, to wind round. Balit,

mambalit. Twine, to braid. Pintal, mS,mintal, siring,

maiiaring. Twinkle, motion of the eye. Kajeb,

kajep, kalib, klib, lawang. Twinkle, to wink with the eyes. Kajeb,

mangajeb, kalib, mangalih. Twinkle, a moment. Sakajeb, sakdchap,

saat. Twirl (to). Ligat, maligat, pusing, bAr-

pusing. Twirl (a). Ligat, pusing. Twist, to form by twisting. Lambar,

mdlambar, putar, mamutar. Twist, to wring, to contort. Pulaskan,

mamulaskan, patar, putarkiin. Twist, to be contorted, to be wiiing.

Pulas, m&mulas. Twist, to \^Teathe, to wind round. Balit,

mS,mbalit. Twist, a cord. Pulas, tali, utas. Twist, contortion, writhe. Ampas, pulas. Twist, to writhe. Ampas, mangilmpas. Twist back (to). Putar-balik. Twit, to sneer, to flout. Sdnder, m4n4n-

der. Twitch, to snatch. Sand-al, mAiiand"al,

sanggut, maiianggut, rauggut, marang-

gut, siiiioh, manafloh, silak, manilak,

sentak, maiientak, rabut, miii-ribut. Twitch, quick pull. Sentak, s.'inggut. Twitch, spasm. Ranggut. Two. Duwa.

Two-fold. Gand'a, gand'a-bargaud'a. Two hundred. Duwa-ratus. Two thousand. Duwaribu. Tyny. Sani.

Type, mark. Tand-a, china, bakas. Tyrannical, oppressive. Garang, baraui-

yaya.

Tyrannize, to oppress. Gagahi, mangga-

gahi, aniyayakan. Tyranny, oppression. Aniyaya, Z'alim.

Udder, dugs. Susu.

Ugly, ill-favoured. Uduh. Ugly, unseemly. Buruk.

ULC— UND

[189]

UND- UNI

Ulcer. Puru, luka, rAsdung. Ulcer of the legs. Pakung. Umbilical cord. Tali-pusat, tambuni-b^sar. Umbrage, shade. TAd-uh, liudungaii. Umbrage, offence. Sakit-atL Umbrageous. Bartad-uhan. Umbrella. Payiing. Umbrella-bat. Tud-img. Unadulterated. _Suchi, chuchi, xas. Unambiguous. Nata, trang. Unanimous. Sabachara. Unarmed. Tiyada-barsanjata. Unawares. Tiba-tiba, tarkajut, sakuyung-

kuyung. Unbeliever, infidel. Kafir. Unbind, to loose, to untie. Lapas, Idpas-

kau, malapaskan, luputkan, maluput-

kan, luchutkan, maluchutkan, uraikdn,

manguraikan. Unbound, loose, not tied. Lapas, tarla-

pas, luchut, ui"ai, tarurai. Unbounded, interminable. Tiyada-bar-

inga. Unbred, untaught. Babal. Unbroken, unintei-rupted. Tiyada-bS,r-

putusan, anggung. Unburthen, to unload. Punggah. Uncertain, doubtful. Tiyada-tantu. Uncertainty. Tukal. Unchangeable. Kukuh, kakal. Unchaste, lewd. Gatal, dukana, giyang. Uncivil, unpolite. Angku, kasar. Uncivilized. Barutan. Uncle. Paman, pa-mud'a, pachi, pasuk,

uwah, uwa, wa, mamak, mamanda. Unclean, foul, dirty. ChumĔir, chamar,

kotor, nasta, najis. Unclean (ritually). //aram. Unclosed, open. Chalik, tarbuka. Unclouded, serene. Chuwacha, trang. Uncoil (to). Babar. Uncommon, rare. Jarang, maal. Uncover, to open. Buka, mambuka. Uncover, to divest of covering. Tarlan-

jangkan. Uncover, to show openly. Talelekan,

m^ndrangkc^n. Uncourtly, rude, rustic. Babal, kasar. Undaunted, bold. Bi-ani, talap, barati. Under, below, beneath. Bawah, dibawah,

kabawah. Under, inferior, subject. Bawah. Under, less. Korang. Under-cooked. Mangkas, mantah. Undergo, to suffer, to sustain. Tanggung,

mananggung, tahan, manahan darita,

niandarita. Underhand, secret, clandestine. S&m-

buni, sulib, churi-churi, barchurian. Undermine, to sap. Gasir. Underneath. Dibawah, kabawah. Understand, to know, to comprehend.

Tau, mS,ng5,taiii, arti, mangarti.

Understanding (the). Budi, budian, ka-

budian. Understanding, skill, knowledge. Ka-

pand-ian, kapand'itan. Understanding, knowing, skilful. Tau,

pandai, pand'e. Understood. Tau, tartau, mffllum. Undertake, to attempt. Chuba, manchuba,

chakap, manchakap. Undertaking, enterprize. Tanggungan. Undervalue, to rate low, to depreciate.

Maringankan. Underwood, coppice. B41ukar, samak. Undivided, whole. GrdnAp, langkdp, jang-

kap. Undo, to ruin. Banasa, bdnasakan, mam-

Undo, to loose. L^pas, lapaskiin, mahV

paskdn, luchutkan, maluchutkan, urai-

kan, mS,nguraikan. Undoubtedly, indubitably. Pasti, tabulih-

tiyada, jangan-tiyada, nischaya. Undress (to). Tanggal-pakaian, tanggal-

pakean. Undulate, to vibrate. Kibar, barkibar,

mangibar. Undulate, to play as waves. Baralun,

mangalun. Undulating, vibrating. BArkibaran. Uneasiness, disquiet. Lisah, kasusahan,

dukachita, s'u^rul. Uneasy, ill at ease. Lisah, susah, susah-

ati, dukachita, mas'^rul. Unequal, not even. Ganjil, gasal. Unexpanded, not blown. Kinchub. Unexpectedly. Tiba-tiba, tarkajut, sa-

kuyung-kuyung. Unfaithful, perfidious. Duraka. Unfast, not secure. Korang-tatap. Unfasten, to loose. Uraikan, mangurai- kan, luchutkan, malachutkSji. Unfold, to spread. Babar. Unfold, to tell, to declare. Sabutkan,

manabutkAn, katakan, mangatakan. Unfold, to reveal. Lelehkau, maleleh-

kan, natakan. Unfolded. Leleh, tarleleh, tabur. Unfortunate, unlucky. Chdlaka, buda-

bah, siyal, malang, pelak. Unfrequent. Jarang. Unfruitful, sterile. Mandul. Unfurl, to unfold. Babar. Ungenerous, mean, illiberal. Chekel. Unhappy, miserable. Susah, susah-ati. Unhappy, unfortunate. Chalaka, buda-

bah, siyal, malang, pelak. Uniform, even. Papat, pad'a, rata. Uninterrupted. Anggung, tiyada-barpu-

tusan. Uninterruptedly, successively. Tubi-

tubi. Union, connexion. Rapit, rapatan,

ubungan, parubung, parubungan.

UNI— UNP

[ 190]

UNQ— UNU

Unit. Sa, satii, suwatu.

Unite, to be joined. Kanipuh, bArkam-

puh, mangampuh. Unite, to coucur. B^rs^rta, niftfi^rta. Unite, to grow into one. Bdrsa, barsu-

watu. Unite, to coalesce, to be connected.

Ubung, b&rubung, mangubung, rapat,

naArapat, sambung, maiiambimg. Unite, to make to agree. Manai-tiii, s3,r-

takan, maiiftrtaki'ln. Unite, to make to coalesce. Ubungkfln,

mangiibungkan, sambungkan, maiiam-

bungkan, rapatkan, marapatkan. Unite, to join. Kampuhkan, mangam-

pulikan. Unite, to adhere. Rakat, barakdt, mara-

kat. Unite, to cause to adhere. Rakdtkan,

milrak&tkan. Unity, state of being one. Kaasaan. Unity, concord, conjunction. Kas&rtaan. Universal, general. Sajati, muta.la,k. Universal, total, whole. Ganap, chukup,

Mngkap, jangkap. Unlade, to unload a vessel. Bungkar,

mambungkar. Unlade, to unburthen, to exonerate.

Punggah, mamunggah. Unlawful. Larang, harnm. Unlearned, ignorant. Babal, korang-tau,

jahTl. Unless, except. Ana, malayinkS,n. Unless, if not. Kachuwali, jikalau-tiyada. Unlike, dissimilar. Beda, layin. Unload, to unlade a vessel. Bungkar,

mambungkar. Unload, to disburthen, to exonerate.

Punggah, m§,mimggah. Unloose (to). Lapas, lapask^n, makl-

paskan, luchutkan, maiuchutkdn, urai-

kan, manguraikan. Unloose, to lose union. Urai, m^ngurai. Unloosed. Tarlapas, t^rurai. Unlucky, unfortunate. Chfllaka, budabah,

siyal, malang, pelak. Unniannei'ly, ill-bred. Korftng-supan, ko-

rang-adab. Unmarried. Bujang, bujangga. Unmerciful, cruel. Galak, buwas, bilngis. Unmoor, to take up anchor. Bungkar-

sauh. Unmusical, inharmonious. Janggal. Unobstructed, clear. Laga. Unoccupied, empty, vacant. Kosong,

lamiln, laga. Unpolite. Korang-supan, kasar, kor^ng-

ad^b. Unpolluted, pure. Chuclii, suchi. Unprofitable, useless. Siya-siya, tiyada-

bfirguna. ITnpropitiouB. Chalaka, budabah, ma-

Uuig.

Unquestionably. Pasti, tiyada-bulih-ti-

yada, ta-bulih-tiyada, jangan-tiyada, nis-

chaya. Unquiet, restless. Lisah. Unravel, to disentangle. Sural, maiiurai. Unready, awkward. Kaku. Unreserved, frank, open. Tulus, putih,

putih-ati, axlas. Unrestrained, free. Bebas. Unripe, raw, immature. Mantah, mang-

kas, mud -a. Unroll, to unfurl. Babar, mdmbabar. Unruffled, calm. Sauilng, tad-uh. Unruly, xmmanageable. Kras-kapala, tS,-

gar. Unsatiable. Galuja, ddmap, d/llap, majoh,

aloba, loba, murka. Unsavoury, tasteless. Ambar, tawar. Unseasonable, unfit. Korang-patut. Unseemly, indecent, improper. Ucha,t. Unseen, invisible. Alimun. Unshaken, steadfast. TatAp, kflkal. Unsheath, to draw a weapon. Unus,

mftngunus, chabut, manchabut, tarek,

mdnarek. Unsheathed, drawn, naked. Unus, taru-

nus, kdMmpai, tarlanjang. Unsound, sickly. Sakit, barsakit. Unsound, rotten, corrupted. Anchur,

raput. Unsound, unfaithful. Korang-satj'a. Unstable. Korang-tatap. Unsteady, inconstant, fickle. Bimbang. Unsuccessful, not fortunate. Siyal, cha- laka. Unsufficient. Korang-chukup. Unsuitable. Korang-patut. Unsullied. Suclii, chuchi, saf, <ahTr. Untamed, wild. Liyar. Untamed, not broken in. Liyar. Untaught, uninstructed. Korang-ajar,

babal. Untaught, unskilled, unused. KorS,ng-

biyasa. Untie, to loose, to unbind. Lfipas, lapas-

kfln, mdlapaskan, luchutkan, maluchut-

kan, uraikan, mangaraikan. Untied. L&pas, tarlapas, luchut, urai,

tftrurai. Until. Ingga, siiingga, d'atang, sampai. Until now. Ingga-sakarang, ingga-ini. Until then. Ingga-itu. Untoward, perverse. Kras-kdpala, tagar,

kapista, angkara. Untoward, awkward. Kaku. Untractable, stubborn. Kras, kras-ati,

kras-knpala, tftgar. Untrue, false. Boung, bohung, goroh,

d'ust'a. Untnith, falsehood. Biiung, goroh,

(I'ust'a. Untwist (to). Putar-balik, mamutdr-balik. Unused, not accustomed. Tiyada-biyasa.

UNU— URI

[191]

URI— VAL

Unusual, not frequent. Jarang, kad'an-

kad'ang. Un valuable, inestimable. Tiyada-bS.r-

arga. Unwilling, loth, disinclined. Malas. Unwise. Korang-budi. Up, aloft, on high. Atas, diat&s, kiiatas. Up and down. Atds-bawah, nayik-tui-un. Upas tree of Java. Anchar. Upbraid, to charge contemptuously. Mdn-

chalakan, mamaliii, mfi,lotarkau, md-

mangkis. Uphold, to hold up. Tad'ah, manad'ah. Uphold, to support. Tad'ahi, mftnd'ahi,

junjung, mdnjuujung. Uplandish. Bargunungan. Uplandish person, rustic. Oi-ang-gunung. Upon. At^s, diatds, kiiatas. Upright, erect, perpendicular. Diri, bdr-

diri, tdrd'iri. Upright, just, honest. Batul, bdnAr, rAsik. Uprightness, honesty. Kabatulan, kaba-

naran. Uprise, to rise from lying down. Bangun,

mambangun, bangkit, barbangkit,mam-

bangkit, bardiri. Uprise, to rise above the horizon. Tim-

bul, mflnimbul, tarbit, milnarbit, nayik,

manayik. Uprise, act of rising from decumbence.

Bangunan, b<angkitan, nayik. Uprising, act of rising above the horizon.

Timbul, timbulan, tarbit, nayik. Uproar, tumult. Aru-biru, aru-ara, uru-

ara, gugah, kalut, geger, gampar. Uproot (to). Bungkar, mambungkar,

chabut, manchabut. Uprouse, to awaken from sleep. Bang-

unkan, m&mbangunkan, bangkitkS,n,

mambangkitkS,u, bard'irikan, mand'iri-

kan, jagakan, m4njagaka,n. Upshot, end, conclusion. Abisan, pflnga-

Ijisan, kasudahan, bangunua, axiriia. Upset, to overturn. Balikkdn, mamba-

likkan. Upset, to overthrow. Jatuhkan, manja-

tuhkan, rubuhkan, marubuhkan, tim-

pak^n, manimpak9,n. Upside down. Balik-ba,lak, kubalik,

kuwalik, tarbalik, songsang, sungsang,

tuuggang. Upward, not downward. Kiiatas. Upwards, more than. Kiiatfls, atas, ddri-

pada, labih-dariprlda, nayik. Urbane, courteous. Supan, bastai-i, san-

tun, adab, baradab. Urethra. Jalan-ayar-sani, jalan-kAnching. Urge, to incite. Ajak, mangajah, tusuk-

tusuk, g§,rtak, manggslrtak. Urge, to provoke, to exasperate. Usik,

niangusik, sad'ehkan, maiiadehk.an. Urine. Kamah, ayar-kclnching, ayar-sfini. Urine (to). Kanching, mangauching.

Urine -scented. Anching.

Urn, water-pot. Kilnd'i.

Usage, customs. -. Lambaga, chara, «adat.

Usage, manners, behaviour. Laku, kala-

kiian, ulah, poMn, tingkali, bahasa. Use, advantage, profit. Guua, gunawan,

pdrgunaan. Use, practice. Kabisiian. Use, custom. Lambaga, «adat. Use, to employ. Pakai, mamakai, makan. Use, to accustom, to habituate. Biyasa-

ka,n, milmbiyasakiln. Use, to treat. Lakukan, malakuk3,n. Use, to be accustomed. Biyasa, barbi-

yasa, mambiyasa. Useful, profitable. Barguna, bargunawan. Useful (to make). Pargunakan. Usefulness. PArgunaan. Useless. Siya-siya, tiyada-barguna. Usher, one who introduces a stranger.

P&mimpin. Usual, common. Barang-barang, tarpri,

sadakala, sadiyakala. Usury. Riibyat. Usury, interest of money. Bunga-mas,

kambang-mas. Utility. Guna, gunawan, pilrguniian, fai-

dah, faidat. Utmost, to the highest degree. Sakali. Utmost, the most. Sabaiiak-bafiak. Utter, to speak, to pronounce. Bunikan,

mauibuuikan, sAbut, mauabut, ucliap-

manguchap. Utterance, pronunciation. Sabut, sabu-

tan, uchap, uchapan. Utterly, completely. Saganapua, sapa-

nuhiia, saabisiia, sachukupiia.

Vacant, empty, void. Kosong, laman,

liga, ampa, xali. Vacillate, to waver. Kibar, barkibai-,

mangibar. Vacuate, to void. Kosongkan, mdngo-

songkan. Vacuity, space unfilled. Lamdn. Vagabond, wandering, vagrant. Barkam-

bara, b3,rkalana. Vagabond, a vagrant. Jalang. Vagabond, rogue. Bangsat, risau. Vagina. Puki, none, patu, kamalUan,

faraj. Vagrant, wandei-ing. BArkambara, bar-

kalana. Vain, fruitless. Siya-siya, chuma-chuma. Vain, proud. Sombong, bongkak. Vainglorious. Kochak. Vainly, to no purpose. Siya-siya, chuma- chuma. Valance, flounce. Ombai, rombai. Vale, valley, glen. Lambak, lambang,

lumbak, awang, wang, paak, pahak.

VAL— VAS

[192]

VAS— VER

Valediction, farewell. Salamat-tinggal. Valiant. Bi-ani, gagah, k^lan, klan, bdr-

dek^r. Valley, v. Vale. Valour. Kabranian, dek&r, pd,rkasa, pra-

kasa, kasatriyan. Valuable, precious. Eudali, indah, aziz. Valuation, appraisement. Nilai. Value, price, woith. Arga, raga, ^-iniat. Value, to rate at a price. Pai'mauiii, S,r-

gakfin, maugdrgakan. Value, to rate highly. Indahkan, mang-

indahk&n. Value, to appraise. Nilai, mĕ,nilai. Value, to reckon, to estimate. Itungkan,

milngitungkan, bilangkan, mambilang-

kan, kerakan, b&rkerakan, AasabkAn. Value, to consider with esteem. Tilik-

kan, mAnilikk&n. Valueless. Siya-siya, chuma-chuma, ti-

yada-barguna. Valve (a). Piutu. Vamp, to patch. Tampalkan, manam-

palkan. Vampii-e, large bat. Kalong. Van, front of an army. Chuchuk. Vane (a). Gada-gada. Vanish, to disappear. Ldiiap, liiiap, ilang,

tangkas, jraib. Vanquish, to conquer. Alahkdn, niAuga-

lahkan, manangkan. Vanquished, defeated, subdued. Alah,

taralah, biiralahan. Vantage, gain, profit. Bat'i, untung, laba,

parlabiian, palabiian. Vantage, opportunity. Dan, sftrnpat. Vapid, flat, dead. Tawar, mati. Vapour, fume, steam. Uwaj), asiip. Vapour, to pass in vapour. Baruwap,

biirasap. Variance, disagi-eement, discord. Chidra. Variance (to be at). Barchidra, maiiidra. Variation, difference. Parlayinan, para-

singau, parbedaan. Variation, change, mutation. Ubah, uba-

han. Variegated, having different colours.

Irani, eram. Varieties, sorts. Mata, I'upa-i-upa, warua-

warua. Various, manifold, diverse. Auika-auika,

bagai-bagai, palabagai, rupa-rupa. Varnish tree. Rangas. Vary, to alter. Ubahkan, mangubahkau,

aliiikau, mangalihkan. Vary, to be altered. Ubah, mangubah,

alila, mangalih. Vary, to disagree. Scilisih, barsalisih,

b&rchidra. Vary, to differ. Barlayin, bdrbeda, mdra-

beda. Vary, to deviate. Simpang, m4nimpang. Vase, basin. BAjanah.

Vassal, subject. ^ Royat. Vassal, slave. Amba. Vast, large. Basar, agung. Vaticination, prediction, prophecy. Ta-

nungan, panflrka. Vault, dome. A'iibah. Vault, to leap. Lompat, malompat. Veer, to turn round. Iddr, maugidar,

putdr, bArputftr, kisar, barkisar. Veer, to let out. Ulur, mangulm-, jaila. Veering, act of turning round. Idaran,

paridarau, putaran. Vegetable (a). Dawun, poun, pohun. Vegetables, pot-herbs. Jangan, sayvir. Vegetables (cooked). Ulam. Vegetate, to genninate. Tumbuh, ma-

numbuh, tunas, mS,nuuas, t'ukul, ma-

nukul. Vegetating shoot (a). Tunas, t'ukul,

Vegetation. Tumbuhan.

Vehement, ardent, eagei*. Panas, angftt,

kras. Vehicle, conveyance. Kanayikan, kan-

dariian. Veil (a). Kalambu, kdkud-img, salen-

dang. Vein. Urat-darah-itam. Veined, veiny as the grain of wood. Ba-

lak, kurai. Velvet. Balduwa. Vend, to sell. Jviwal, maujuwal. Vender, seller. Panjuwal. Vendible. Lai-ah, laku. Venerable. Karamat, mu/iaram. Venereal disease (lues). Bangang, puting-

damar, rajasiuga, puni-kochi, rasdung-

kochi. Veneiy, the chase. PArburiian. Venesection. Buwang-darah, sanggrah. Venom, 2ioison. Rachun, upas, bisa. Venomous. Barachun, barbisa. Vent, hole. Lubang. Vent, passage. Jalan. Vent, sale. Juwal, juwalan, p.lrjuwalan,

laku. Ventilate (to). KipaskS,n, mdngipask§,n,

anginkan, mauganginkAn. Venture, to run a hazard. Braui. Venture, to attempt. Chuba, manchuba,

chakap, mauchakap. Venturous. Brani. Venus (the planet). Bintang-babi. Veracious. Sungguh, barsungguhan, h&-

nfi,r. Veracity. Kasungguhan, kabdnaran. Verandah, balcony. Bator, barand'a, bu-

raud'a. Verbcrate, to beat. Pukul, palu. Verdigi-ise. Sanam. Verge, brink, edge. Tapi, tApis, pinggir. Verification, confinnation. KatautUan,

katiitapan, ta.s'diZ;.

VER— VIE

[ 193]

VIE— VIS

Verify, to confirm. Sungguhi, maiiung-

guhi, sungguhkan, maiiuugguhkan, tdn-

tukftn, mandntukan, tatapkan, mana-

tflpkau. Verily. Sasungguhiia, sungguhpun, sana. Veritable. Sunguh, batul, bauar. Veritably. Sasungguh-sungguli, sabanar-

bauar. Verity. Kasungguhan, kabinaran. Vermillion, cinnabar. Galuga, gluga. Vernacular tongue, the Malay tongue.

Jawi. Vernal. Rabi«. Verse, stanza. Pada, saloka. Verse, song. Gurindam, guritan. Verse, metre. S'aar. Versed, skilful. Pintdr, ujat, bisa, pan-

d'ai, pand-e. Version, change. Ganti, gantian, par-

gantian. Version, translation. Salinan, parsalinan,

turmian. Vertigo. Pauing, ngalu, pitam, pusing-

kapala. Very, true, real. Sungguh, b^nilr, sadiya. Very, in a great degi'ee. Amat, sangat,

tarlalu, sakali. Vessel, containing body. Tampat, wadah. Vessel, boat or ship. Prau. Vest, outer garment. Baju, jubah, baju-

bah, sikajian, rasukan, kalambi. Vestibule, porch. Sarambi, mand-apa,

pand-apa. Vetch, ppa. Kachang. Vex, to plague, to torment. Usik, mang-

usik, ganggu, mangganggu, susahkdn,

maiiusahkan. Vexation. Usik, ganggu, kasusahau. Vexatious, troublesome. Susah. Vibrate, to brandish. Lela, malela. Vibrate, to quiver. Kibar, mangibar,

kibas, mangibas. Vibrate, to cause to quiver. Kibark&n,

mangibarkan, kibaskan. Vibrate, to swing. Jalak, miinjalak. Vibratory, quivering. Barkibaran. Vicar, representative. Janang, patih. Vice, wickedness. Kajaatan. Vice, fault, offence. Salah, salahan. Vice, a gripe. Kakatuwah. Vicegerent, lieutenant. Janang, patih,

xalifah. Vicinity, nearness. Ampii-an, susoran. Vicinity, neighbourhood. Parapat, pi-a-

patan. Vicious. Jaat, jahat, nakal, bangkeng. Victim, a sacrifice. Sambalihan. Victorious. Barjaya, ^ralib. Victory. Manang, kamanangan, jaya. Victuals, food. Makanan, ayapan, sara,

tambul, santapan, razaAi. Vie, to strive, to contest. Lawan, ma-

lawan, lumba, malumba.

View, to sui-vey, to see. Pandangkan,

mamandangkan, liati, mS-liati, malihati,

tantangkdn, manautangkan, kaleh,kleh,

mangaleh, tengok, manengok. View, sight, power of beholding. Paman-

dangan, pangliatan. View, mental ken. Pamandangan, p§.ng-

liatau. View, prospect. Pangliatan. View, intention, design. Kiiandak, sang-

aja, Aa«ad, mafcsud, niyat. Vigorous. Taguh, kras. Vigour. Kataguhan, kuwasa, kakrasan,

parkasa, pi-akasa, sasa, fcuwat. Vile, base, mean. Ina, dina, nasta. Vileness. Kainiian. Vilify, to debase. Manginakan. Vilify, to defame. Mangompatkan, man-

chalakan. Village (a). D'usun, dukuh, kampung,

desa. Villager. Oring-d'usun, orang-desa. Villain, scoundrel. Bangsat, dui-jana. Villanous. Durjana. Vine (the). Poun-angur. Vinegar. Chuka. Violate, to injure, to hurt. Banasa, bana-

sakan, mambanasakan, rusak, riisakkan,

marusakan. Violate, to i-avish, to deflower. Rugul,

manigul, krasi, mangi-asi, rusakkan,

marusakkan, gagahi, manggagahi. Violence, force. Kaki-asan, panggagahan,

paksa, sasa, sayasat, llarurat. Violent, forcible, impetuous. Kras, dra.s,

santar. Violet coloui'. Uugu. Violin, rebeck. RS,bab, biyola. Virgin, maid. Anak-d'ara, d'ara, rara,

pflrawan, prawan, gadis, kana, bakar. Virgin Mary. Mariam. Virile. Barlaki'aru VMlity. Kalakian. Virtue, moral goodness. Kabajikan. Virulent, poisonous. Barachun, barbisa. Visage, face. Muka, wajah. Visage, countenance, look. Paras, ayar-

muka, ulat, durja. Viscid, glutinous, tenacious. Lakat, la-

kap, kalat. Vishnu, the preserver in Hindu mytho- logy. Wisnu, bisnu. Visible, perceptible by the eye. Nampak,

tdmpak, kaliatan, katingal, pagari. Vision, sight. Pangliat. Vision, shade, phantom. Bayang, antu. Vision, dream. Mimpi. Visit, to make a visit. Anggung, mang-

anggung, lawad, malawad. Visit, act of visiting. Anggungan, lawad. Visit as a guest (to). Jamu, manjamu. Visit, to frequent. Taudang, manandaug. Visitation, chastisement. Bela.

VIS -WAP

[194]

WAF— WAL

Visitor, guest. Jamu, kundaugan, tamu,

panggilan. Visor, mask. Topeng. Vitiate, to spoil. Biinasa, banasakan,

mambanasakan. Vitiation, corruption. Banasiian, kabS,-

nastian. Vitious, wicked. Jiiat, jahat, nakal, baug-

keng. Vitious, mischievous. Nakal, galak. Vitriol (gi-een), sulphate of iron. Trusi. Vituperate (to). Maki, mamaki. Vituperation. Maki. Vivacious, sprightly, gay. Gambira. Vivacity. Gambira. Vizard, visor, mask. To^jeug. Vizier. Wazir. Vociferate (to). Tariyak, bartariyak,

mangkis. Vociferation. Tariyak, mangkis. Voice, sound. Buni, bahana, suwara,

swara. Void, empty, vacant. Kosong, laman,

laga, ampa, xali. Void, to emit. Buwang, mdmbuwang. Void, to nullify, to annul. ManadakS,n,

uruugkan, ampxis, maugampuskau. Volcano, burning mountain. Qunung-

api. Voluble, talkative. Rongot, petak, lampas,

mulut- jianj ang. Volume, roll. Gulungan. Volume, book. Tulisan, layang, kitab. Vomit (to). Muntah, mutah. Voracious, ravenous. Gagdras, gdluju,

parok, majok, murka. Vouch, to attest, to warrant, to declare.

MAngakukdn, mdnatakan. Vouchsafe, to grant. Bir, bri, mambri,

kasi. Vow (a). Sumpah, supata. Vow, to take a vow. Sumpah, mailumpa. Vow, to promise. Barjanji, mdnjanji. Vow, a promise. Janji, jaujian, parjan- ■ jian, wad.

Vowel-marks. Sanjata, baris, Arakat. Voyage, journey. Angkatan. Voyage, to journey. Angkat, barangkat,

jalan, barjalan. Vulgar, plebeian. Ina, dina. Vulgar tongue, the Malay language. Jawi. Vulgar, mean, low. Ina, nasta. Vulgar, the common people. Ina-dina,

ruclia. Vulture (the). Ering, siyowa, nasur.

Wade, to walk through the water.

Arung, m.lngarung. Wafer, cake. Apslm. Wafer (letter). Parkat, pflrakat. prakat. Waft, to carry through the air. I;ayaiig-

kan, malayangkan, tarbangkdn, mdnfir-

bangkan. Waft, to beckon. Gamit, bdrgamit, mang-

gamit, lambai, malambai. Waft, to buoy, to float. TimbulkS,n, ma-

nimbulkau, kambangksin, mangam-

bangkan. Waft, a float. Ampung, apung, lampung,

timbulan, kambangan. Wage, gage, pledge. ChagAr, gad'ai,

gad-e. Wager, to bet. Taruh, bartaruh, bataruh,

manaruh. Wagei', bet. Taruhan, partaruhau, pata-

ruhan. Wages. Upah, gaji. Wages (to hire for). Upahkrm, mangu-

pahkan, manggajikau. Wages (to be on wages). Makan-gaji,

bilrmakan-gaji. Waif, windfall. Pungut-pungutan, pung-

utan. Wail, to lament. Tangis, manangis, ratab,

ratap, maratap. Wailing, lamentation. Tangis, tangisan,

ratap. Waist (the). Pinggang. Waist of a ship. Pinggang. Waistband, girdle. Bangkung, sabuk,

rindi, amban, babad, babat, ikat-ping-

gang, tali-pinggang. Waistcoat, close vest. Sikapan. Wait, to expect, to stay in expectation.

Nanti, mananti, tangguh, manaugguh. Wait, to stay, not to depart. Tiuggal,

m.tninggal, diy^m, bardiydm, m§,ndi-

ydm. Wait, to pay servile attendance. Bil-

r.lmba. Wait, to look watchfully. Jaga, barjaga,

manjaga. Wait, to expect, to stay for. Nantikan,

manantikan, tangguhkan, manangguh-

kftn. Wait, to watch. JagakAn, manjagakftn. Wait on servilely. BarAmbakiln, mang-

Ambakfln. Wait on as at table. Layani. Waiting-maid. Dayang, dang, ina, man-

dra, sangit, bayiln. Waiting-maids. P.lrwara, prawara, para-

rara, beta-parwara, paraiiai. Waiting-room of a palace. Paseban. Wake, to watch, not to be asleep. Jaga,

barjaga, manjaga, gadang, manggadang. Wake, to be roused from sleep. Jaga,

baijaga, manjaga. Wake, to waken, to rouse from sleep.

Jagakfin, manjagak^n, bangunkAn,

mambangunk.ln, bangkitkAn, mdmbang-

kitkfln, d"irik.1n, bard'irikan, mdndiri-

ki\n. Walk (to). Jalan, miuijalan, barjalan.

WAL— WAN

[ 195]

WAR— WAS

Walk on foot. Jalan-kaki, manjalan-kaki,

barjalan-kaki. Walk abreast (to). Eamba, mardmba. Walk after or behind another (to). Iring,

mangiring. Walk in procession (to). Lawat, malawat. Walk on all fours. Mai'angkak. Walk with a staff (to). Manongkat. Walk, act of walking. Jalan, jalanau. '\\'alk, gait. Laku, kalakuan. Walk, way, road. Jalan, parjalauan. Walking-staff. Tongkat. WnM (a). Pagar, d-end'eng, dewal. Wall (a brick). Pagar-bata. Wall (an earthen). Pagar-tanah. Wall (a stone). Pagar-batu. Wall, rampai't. Benteng, beteug, mala-

wati, balawarti. Wall, to surround with a wall. Pag;irkan,

mamagark^n. Wallet, scrip. And'an, baiian, uuchang,

puudi-pundi, sitak, bakclia. Wallow, to roll. Guling, mangguling. Wan, pale, pallid. Puchat, perang, pirang. Wander, to rove. Kambara, maugani-

bai-a, kalana, mangalana. Wander, to go astray. Sasat, maiidsat,

sasar, barsasar, mauasar. Wanderer, rover. Oraug-kambara, orang-

kellana. Wandering, peregi-inatiou. Kambara,

k§,latia. Wandering, going astray, aberration. 83,-

sat, kasasatan, sasar, sasaran. Wane, to decline, to sink. Tui'un, manu-

run, jatuh, manjatuh, sunid, sunit,

maiiurud. Wane, decline. Tuinin, tuninan, surud. Want, to be without, to be defective.

Korang, barkoraug. Want, to fall short. Tiwas, m^niwas. Want, to be without, not to have. Bar-

tiyada, manada. Want, to need, to lack. Minta, m§,minta. Want, to wish, to desire. Andak, mang-

S,ndak, andaki, mangandaki, barkaan-

dak. Want, to be defective. Korang, barko-

rang. Want, to fall short. Tiwas, mdniwas. Want, need. Minta, parintiian. Want, deficiency. Korangan, kakorangan. Want, state of not having. Katidiian. Want, poverty, penury. Kapapiian. AVanting, deficient. Korang, birkorangan,

tiwas, bartiwas. Wanton, lascivious. Gatal, chabul, du-

kana. Wanton, licentious, dissolute. Parlente. Wanton, gay, sportive. Gambira, riya. Wanton, to frolic, to sport. B!lrg4mbira,

bariya. Wanton, a strumpet. Sundal, jalang.

War. Parang, prang, jurit, laga.

War, to make war. Prang, barprang,

mdmrang. Ward, to guard, to watch. Tunggu,

manunggu, kawal, mAngawal, sangga,

maiiangga, raksa, maraksa, jaga, bS,i'-

jaga, manjaga. Ward, to defend, to protect. Langkari,

nialangkari, lindungi, malindungi, lin-

dungkan, mitlinduugkau, manawungi,

manawungkan. Ward, to fence off, to turn aside. Tang-

kis, tanghiskan, mauangkiskan, tdpis,

tapiskan, manapiskan. Warden, warder. Panunggu, pangawal. Wardrobe (royal). Parband'aaran. Ware, wares. Band-a, dagaugan. Warehouse. Gad'ong. Warehouse -keeper. Juru-gad'ong, pang-

ulu-gad'oug. Warfare. Prang, paprangau, pamarang. Wai-m, not cold. Angat, panas. Warm, ardent, zealous. Angat. Warm, vehement. Panas, ki-as, dras. Warm, to heat. Angatkan, maugangat-

kan, panaskan, mamanaskan. Warm oneself at a fire. Bajing. Warmth, gentle heat. Aba. Warmth (animal). Suh. Warn, to caution. Ingatkan, manging-

atkan. Warning, caution. Ingatan. Warp in weaving (the). Lungsen. Wan-ant, to attest. Maugaku. Warrant, to secm-e. Tatapkan, mana-

tapkdn. Warrant, written gi-ant. Farman, piya-

gam, nuwala. Warranty, royal mandate. Titah, sdbda. Warrior. Partikaman, ulubalang, pau-

jui-it, prajurit, chatriya, satriya. Wart (a). KutO. Warty. Barkutil. Waiy, cautious. Ati-ati, bai-ati-ati, b^-

ringatan. Was. Sudah, titlah, abis. Wash, to perform the act of washing.

Basuh, mambasuh, kumbah. Wash, to cleanse by washing. Basuhkan,

mambasuhkan, kumbahkan. Wash the mouth and throat (to). Kumor,

mangumor. Wash a corpse (to). Maruwang, maru-

wangkan. Washer. Tukang-basuh, kumbah, banan,

bauara, binara. Washing, act of washing. Basuhan. Wasp (a). Tabuwan, paiiangat. Waste, to diminish. Korangkiin, mango-

rangkan. Waste, to destroy, to lay waste. Banasa-

kan, mAmbanasakdn, i-usakkan, mani-

sakkan.

WAS— WAT

[196]

WAV— WEA

Waste, to squander. Boroskto, mambo-

rosk&n. Waste, to dwindle. Surud, manurud. Waste, desolate, solitary. Simi, safiai>. Wasted away, consumed. Lusoh. Wasteful. Boros. Watch, to wake. Gadang, m^nggadang,

jaga, baijaga, manjaga. Watch, to keep guard. Tunggu, ma-

nunggu, kawal, mangawal, jaga, bar-

jaga, manjaga. Watch, to guard, to have keep. Tung-

giii, manimgiii, kawalkan, mangawal-

kan, jagakan, manjagakan. Watch, to observe. Tunggu, manunggu,

bela, mambela. Watch on shipboard (to). Keping, mange- ping. Watch, a guard. Kawal, jaga-jaga, pdrja-

gaan. Watch, attention. Ingatan. Watch, division of time. Bad'ug, jam. Watch, timepiece. Jam, orloji. Watched, guarded. Katuuggu. Watch-house. Panggung, jaga-jaga, pS,r-

jagiian. Watchman. Panunggu, pangawal, sam-

bang, mata-mata. Watch-tower. Bangun-bangun, bangun-

bangunan. Water. Ayar. Water (fresh). AyAr-tawar. Water (salt). Ayar-asin, ayjlr-masin. Water (stagnant). Bachah. Water (slack). Ayar-tanang. Water (high). Purbani. Water, the sea. Laut, tasik, sagara, sa-

mudra. Water, urine. Kanching, ayar-k^nching,

ayar-sani, kawah. Water, damask of a weapon-blade. Pa-

mor. Water (a head of). Ulu-ayar, mata-ayar,

sumur, serokan. Water, to irrigate. Irus, nidngirus, dims,

m5,ndii-us, jurus, manjurus, siram, se-

ram, mangiram. Water (to draw with an utensil). Timba,

manimba. Water (to make). Kilnching,mAnganching,

barkauching. Water-course, canal. Saluran, sulu-

ran. Waterfall, cascade. Panchuran, jaram. Water-field, irrigated land. Sawah. Water-logged. IvJiayaran. Water-melon. Pataka, samangka, man-

d'ika, mand'iki, tamikai. Water-pot, j.ar. Buyung. Waterman, ferryman. Panambang, si-

p4nambang. Wattle, hurdle. Sasak. Wattles of the cock. Galamber.

Wave, billow. Alun, ombak.

Wave (the tidal). Bana.

Wave, to beckon. Gamit, b;\rgamit,

manggamit, lambai, mdlambai, as'arat-

kan. Wave, to move loosely. KibaskAn,

mangibaskan, kibark&u, mangibarkiln. Waver (to). Kibas, mdngibas, kibar,

mangibar, limpai, mfllimpai, takalebat. Wavering, hesitation. Wasangka. Wavermg, playing loosely. Barkibaran,

takalebat. Waves (to rise in). Mangalun. Wax. Lilin.

Wax (sealing). Lak, lakri. Wax, to gi-ow larger. Tambah, mauam-

bah. Wax, to become. Jadi, mflujadi. Way, road. Jalan, lorong, hu-img, margi. Way, course. Jalan, parjalanan, margi. Way, passage. Jalan. Way, access. Jalan. Way, means. Jalan. Way, method. Jalan. Way, manner, mode. Chara, laku, pri,

parkara, prakara. Way (high). M^rgi-agung, margaguug,

jalan-raya. Waylaid. Ad'ang, tflrad'ang. Waylay (to). Ad'angkan, mangad-aug-

kan. Waylayer. Pangad'ang. Waylaying, act of waylaying. Panga-

d'angan. We. Kami, kita, kita-ordng. Weak, feeble, not strong. Chabar, lung- gar, lantu, lapuk, latah, llaif. Weak, infirm. Lamah. Weak-eyed. Silo. Weal, prosperity. Untung, kariiarjan,

dargahajii, gArgahayu, dawSlat. Wealth, riches. Kakayiian, uwang, wang,

ftrta, bilud-a. Wealthy, rich. Kaya, barband'a, bararta,

iirtawan, gani. Wean, to put from the breast. Sarakkan,

maijai-akkan. Weaned (to be). Sarak, maiiarak. Weaned. Sarak, tftrsarak. Weapon. Sanjata, aman, gAnggaman,

gagaman. Weapon (missile). Rld-il. Weaponed, furnished with arms. Bar-

sanjata. Weapon-proof, invulnerable. Bflrtuwah,

batuwah, kabal, pangliyas, pftliyas. Wear, to put on. Pakai, mdmakai. Wear, to cause to wear, to invest. Pa-

kaikAn, mamakaikan. Weariness, lassitude. Kalalahan. Weaiy, tired, fatigued. Panat, talap,

lasu, Uteh-lilsu, chape. Weather (the). Angin.

WEA— WES

[197 ]

WES— WHE

Weather, to expose to the air. Anginkdn,

manganginkan. Weather-cock, vane. Gada-gada. Weave, to work with a loom. Tanun,

mandnun. Weave, to braid. Aiiam, mdnganam. Weavel (a). Amak, bubuk. Weaver (a). Tukang-tanun. Weaving, act of weaving. TSnunan. Web (spider's). Sarang-laba-laba. Wed, to contract nianiage. Kawin,

mangawin, nika«^, bamikaoA. Wed, to take for husband. Bai-lakikan. Wed, to take for ynfe. Barboiik4n, bar-

estrikan. Wedded as a woman. Rirlaki. Wedded as a man. Barbini, b^restri. Wedge (a). Baji. Wedge, ingot. Tangga. Wedlock. Kawin, nikiuiA, rabi, krama. Wednesday. Ari-araba, ari-raba. Weed, noxious plant. Sarsah. Week (a). Jamad, dominggo, minggo. Weep (to). Nangis, tangis, nianangis. Weeping (act of). Nangis, tangis, tangi-

san. Weft, stray animal. Panchil. Weft, woof. Pakan. Weigh. Timbang, bartimbang, m^nim-

bang. Weigh, to balance in the mind. Timbang,

bartimbang, manimbang. Weigh, to raise, to heave. Bungkar,

mambungkar, mamungkar. Weigh anchor (to). Bungkar-sauh. Weighed. Tartimtang. Weight, heaviness, gi-avity. Brat, ka-

bratan. Weight, importance. Brat, kabratan. Weighty, heavy, ponderous. Brat. Weighty, important. Brat. Welcome, to bid welcome. Sila, silakan,

maiiilakan, mangalu. Welcome ! Silakau ! Welfare, prosperity. Untung, tulus, ka-

raarjan, dargahayu, gargahayu, dawa-

lat. Welkin (the). Langit, udara. Well, spring, fountain. Prigi, sxmiur,

mata-ayar. Well of a ship. Timba-ruwang. Well, not sick. Bayik, naman. Well, not ill. Bayik. Well, properly. Bayik, bayik-bayik. Well-born. Bangsawan, artawan. Well-bred, Supan, bastari, barbudi, bar-

adab. Well done. Bayik, bayiklah. Well-favoured. Bayik-para.s, bagus, elok. Well-natured,^good-natiu'ed. Manis-ati. Well-nigh. Ampir, saAmpirna, dakat. Wen, steatome. Risa. Wesand. Kungan, rangkung, rongkong.

West (the). Barat, mataari-mati, mata-

ari-jatuh, mata-ari-masuk, kulon. West (due). Barat-tapat. West-north-west. Barat-samata-utara. West-south-west. Barat-samata-salatan. Western. Kabaratan. Wet, humid. Basah, ombal, langas. Wet, to moisten. Basahkan, mambasah-

kau, langaskiln. Wetness. Basahan, ombalan. WTiale (the). Pawus, gajah-mina. ^Miai-f, quay. Titi, tifian, psUantai",

plantai', pangkalan. ^^^lat. Apa, bdtapa, mdngapa, mana. ■WTiat though, notwithstanding. Lamun,

masa, sdmaja, maski. What time, at the time when. Apabila,

tatkala, manakala, ualika. ^\^lich, which of many. Mana. Whatever. Apa-apa, mana, apa-barang,

barang-mana, samabaraug, barangsada-

pat, sabai-ang, yangmana. Wheat. Gandum, trigo. \\Tieedle (to). Bujuk, mambujuk, rayu,

marayu. Wheedler. Pambujuk. Wheedling. Pambujukan. Wheel (a). Panggilmgan, j antra, chakra. Wheel of a carriage. Pad'ati, rod'a. Wheel (spinning). Jantra. ^^^^eel machine. Jantra. Wheel, rotation, revolution. Idarau,

paugidaran, ubangan, pangubangan. \^Tieel, to revolve. Putar, mamutar,

ubang, mangubang, idar, mangidar,

pusing, barpusing, kitar, mangitar, jan- tra, manjantra, barjantra. Wheel (to cause to). Putarkan, mamu-

tarkan, ubangkan, mangubangk^n, idar-

k3.n, mangidarka.n, pusingkan, mamu-

singkan, baijantrakan, manjantrakan. Whelp, puppy. Anak-anjing. When, at the time that. Mana, kapan-

itu, tatkala-itu, nalika-itu. When, at what time. Mana, bilamana,

manakala, kapan, bila, kalamana. When, after the time that. Talah-itu,

satalah-itu, ^ati, Aata. Whence, fi-om what place. Darimana. 'Whence, from what person. Darisiyapa,

darisapa. Whence, from what cause. D4ri-karaua-

apa, dari-sabab-apa. "Wlience, from which cause. Karana-itu,

sabab-itu. \Vlienever, at whatever time. Kalak'ian,

apakala, pabila. Where, at what place. Mana. dimana. Where, at the place in which. Mana. Where, at any place. Mana-mana, ba-

rangmana. Whereat, at which. Pada-itu. AMiereat, at what. Pada-apa.

WHE— WHI

[ 198 ]

WHI— WIL

Wherebj', by which. Dari-itu. Whereby, by what. Dari-apa. Whei-ever. Barang-dimana, inana-niana,

samana, mana. Wherefore, for which reason. Daripada-

itu, daripada-ini, karaua-itu, sabab-itu,

karana-ini, karaua-apa, uHh-karana. Wherefore, for what reason. Batapa,

daripada-apa, apakaraua, apa-sabab. Wherein, in which. Dalam-itu. Wherein, in what. DalAni-apa. Whereon, on which. Pada-itu, atAs-itu. AVliet, to sharpen. Asak, m^ngasak, cha-

nai, tajamkan, manajamkan. Whetstone. Batu-asah. Which, relative pronoun. Yang, neu. Which, which thing ^ Apa, mana. Which, which person ? Siyapa, sapa,

maua. Whichever thing. Barang-apa, barang-

mana. Whichever person. Barang-siyapa, ba-

rang-mana. While, time. K4tika, kutika, bila. While, a little while. Sabantar, sakatika,

sakutika. While, whilst, during the time that. Sd-

d'ang, sad'angk^n, sambil, lagi, tangah,

sarta, samautara. While, as long as. Salagi, sS,d"fl,ng-lagi,

sakutika-lagi, salama. While, at the same time that. Sad'ang-

itu, tatkala-itu. Whilom, of old. Sakali-parastawa, pada-

diiulukala, pAda-purbakala. Whip, a scourge. Pachu, chamti, chabuk,

chumuk, jar'iampi. Whip, to scourge. Pdchukan, jialu, ma-

malu, sapu. Whirl, gyration. Ikal, ligat. Whirl (to). Ikal, mfmgikal, ligat, maligat. Whirl, to eddy. Ulak, olak, barulak. Whirlpool, eddy. Ulakan, olakan. Whirlwind. Puting-b41iyung. Whiskers of a cat or other feline animal.

Sungut. Wliiskers (a man's). Kumis, misi, sungut,

chambang, tali-tud'ung. Whisper (to). Bisik, barbisik. Whisper (a). Bisik. Whist, to silence. Diylmkan, maudi-

y^mkdn. Whistle (to). Siyul, b.lrsiyul. Whistle (a). Siyul.

Whistle, the musical instrument. Pipit. White. Putih. White, whiteness. Putih. White of an egg. Putih-talor. White of the eye. Mata-putih. Whiten (to). Putihkan. Whitewash, to whiten witli linio. Kapnri. Whither, to what place. Mana, kaiii;uiii. Whithersoever. Harang-kamana.

Whitlow. Kaburutan, chuwit. Whittle, knife. Pisau, pisau-rawut, pangi-

ris, pangirisan. Whiz (to). Dangung, birdaugung. Whiz (a). Dangung. Who, relative pronoun. Yang. Who. Siyapa, sapa, mana. Whoever. Barang-siyapa. Who knows ! Sapa-tau, siyapa-tau. Whole, all. Balaka, sjiisi, samuwa. Whole, complete. Gdndp, chukup, lang-

kap, jangkap. Whole, well. Sitmbuh, iiaman. Whole, totality. Saganap, sajangkap,

salaugkap. AVholesale. Boroug. _ Wholesome, sound. Naman. Wholly, completely. Sagaiiapua, siiabia-

iia, saj)anuhna, pala-pala, sakali. Whoop, to shout. Saru, maiiaru, tampik,

surak, barsurak. Whore, strumpet. Sundal, jalang, lewer. Whore (to). Barsundal. Whoredom. Mukah, simdalan, parsuudal-

an, pasundalan. Why, for what reason. Apa-karaua,

apa-sabab. Why, for which reason. Karaua-itu,

sabab-itu, ulih-itu, ulih-karana. Wick of a lamp or caudle. Sumbu. Wicked. Nakal, jiiat, jahat, buwas, ga-

lak, bangkeng, fasi^-. Wickedness. Nakal, jiiatan, kajiiatan,

fasii'. Wicker, basket-work. Raga. Wicket, small gate. Pintu-maling. Wide, broad. Lebar, luwas, longgar. Wide, not close. Jai-ak, jarang, ranggang. Widen (to). Lebarkan, malebarkan, lu-

waskan, maluwaskan, louggark^n, ma-

longgarkan. Widen by stretching. Tai'ak. Widow (a). Rand'a, rond'a, jand'a. Widower. D'ud'a. Width. Lebar, lebaran, longgar, kaluwa-

san, luwasan. Wield, to manage, to handle. Jabat,

mdujabat. Wife (a). Bini, p^i-ilmpuwan, estri. Wild, not tame. Liyar. Wild, shy. Liyar. Wild, wilderness. Utan, rimba, balan-

tara, alas, guron, wana. Wile, trick, fraud, stratagem. Daya,

padaya, polah, tipu, hanSr, mai'lahat. Wilfid, stubborn. Kras, kras-ati, kras-

knjiala, tagar, angkara. Wilfulness. Kras-ati, angkara. VV^ilfnlly, designedly. Siiaja. Will (the). Kiiandak, arap. Will, inclination, desire. Mau, ai'ap,

kiiandak, sakiiftndak. Will, testament. Wasivat.

WIL— WIR

199 ]

WIS— WON

Will-with-a-wisp. Kamamang, tauggu-

lung. Will, to desire. Mau, arab, arap, maug-

arap, audak, mdugaudak, maugandaki. Will, sign of the future tense. Mau, arap,

audak. Willing, consenting, inclined. Sudi, mau,

barkaandak. Willing, pleased. Suka. Willing, favourable. Sudi, suka. Wily, cunning. Daya, b^rdaya, tipu, bfir-

tipu, polah, reka, tingkab, ujat. Win, to gain the victory. Manaug. Will, to gain by conquest. Manaugk3,n,

alahkan. Wincli, a windlass. Putaran. Wind (the). Angin, bayu, hawa. Wind (a foul). Sakal, angin-salah. Wind, to turn round, to twist. Putar,

mamutax'. Wind, to enfold. Balut, balutkan, mam-

balutkin. Wind yarn, to reel. Likas, malikas. Wind, to ventilate. Anginkan, mangang-

inkan. Wind, to turn, to change. Alih, mang-

alih. Wind, to move round, to revolve. Id&r,

m^ngidar, pusing, mamusing, barpii-

sing, mubang, kisar, mangisar, kitar,

mangitar, putar, mamutar. Wind, to meander. Kelo-kelo. Wmdfall. Pungutan, pungut-pungutau,

kajiungutan, guguran. Winding, meandering. Kelo-kelo, bar-

kelo-kelo. Winding-sheet. Kafan. Windlass, winch. Putaran. Window. Tingkap, jand'ela, janela. Windpipe (the). Rangkung, rougkong,

kungan. Windward. Atas-angin, diatas-angin. Windy, empty. Kosong, ampa. Windy, tempestuous. Baribut. Wine of the grape. Angm-. Wine (palm). Tuwak. Wing of a bird or insect. Sayap. Wing, flank of an army. Gad'ing, lam- bung, lambuugan. Wing, to transport by flight. Mibarkan,

tarbangkan, manarbangkan. Winged, furnished with wings. Bar-

sayap. ■\^'ink, to twinkle with the eye. Kajeb,

kajep, mangdjep. Wink, twinkle of the eye. Kajep, lawang. Winnow (to). Anginkan, mauganginkan,

tampik, manampik, irai, mangu-ai, kipas,

mangipas. Wipe (to). Sapu, miiiiapu. Wiper, sweeper, one whose business it is

to sweep. Paiiapu. Wire. Kawat, dawai.

Wisdom, sapience. Bijaksana, budi, kabi-

jakan, kabudian. Wise, sapient. Bijak, bijaksana, bdrbudi,

orif Wise, prudent, discreet. Chfirdik, bijak,

bijaksana, barbudi. Wise, skilful. Chapat, chakap. piutar,

tail, ujat, bisa, pand-e. Wish (to). Audak, mangandak, mau,

arap, mangarap, ingin, mangingin, kila,

mangila, mangandaki. Wish, desire. Ardp, pangarap, kiiandak,

sakiiandak, chita-rasa, maksud. Wit, the intellects. Ati, chita, budi. Witch, sorceress. Paleset. With. Dangan, akan, pada, sarta, sama. WithcU-aw, to retire, to retreat. Undur,

barundur, mangundur. Withdraw, to make to retire. Undui-kan,

mangundurkan. Wither, to fade. Layu, burns. Withhold, to restrain. Tahani, manahani,

tahankan, manahankan. Withhold, to hinder. Ad'angkan, mang-

ad'angkan, sangkakkan, m3,uangkahkan,

sangkutkan, manangkutkan, t^gahkcln,

managahkan, gindalakan. Withholden. Tarad'aug, tarsangkak, tar-

sangkut, tartahan. Within. Dalam, didalam, antara. Without, on the outside. Luwar, dilu-

war. Without, not with or by. Ddng^n-tiyada. Without, beyond, not inclusive. Luwar,

kaluwar. Without, if not, except. Jika-tiyada,

malayinkan. Without, not having, wanting. Kor4ng. Withstand, to oppose, to resist. Lawan,

malawan. Witless. Bod'o, donga. Witness, testimony. Saksian, saksian,

s'ahadat. Witness (a). S'aksi, saksi, sahid. Witness, to bear testimony. Barsdksi,

maiiaksi. Witness, to testify. Saksikan, maiiaksi-

kau. Witty, ingenious. Pitah. Wived, to have a wife. Barbini, bares-

tri. Wizard, sage. Biku, wiku, bagawan,

pand'ita. Wizard, magician. Sastrawan, satrawan. Wizard, conjurer. Panulap. Woe, grief. Iba, susahan, kasusahan,

balas, walang, duka, dukachita. Woe be ! Wai, sayang. Woman. Or&ng-parampiian, pardmpiian,

suri, estri. Womb (the). Paranakan, prut. Wonder (to). Chttngang, barchangang,

/teran, mUngeran.

WON— WOR

[ 200 ]

WOR— WRI

Wonder, surprise. Ch&ngang, mangu,

changaugan, Aeran. Wont, to be accustomed. Biyasa, bftrbi-

yasa. Wont, custom, habit. Lambaga, cbara,

aadat. Wonted. Biyasa, b^i-biyasa. Woo, to court for marriage. PindugkAu,

maminAugkan. Wood (a). Utan, alas, kayu, kayu-kayiian,

wana. Wood, timber. Kayu. Woodpecker. Palatuk, balatuk, platuk. Wood-ward, forester. Blauduug. Woody. Barutan, baralas. Woof (the). Pakan. Wool. Bulu.

Woollen cloth. Kayiu-bulu, banat. Woolly. Barbulu. Woolly, as the hair of a negro. Orintiug,

puwa-puwa, papuwa. Word, single part of speech. Sapatah,

pdpatah, kata, kalimah. Word, short discourse. Pdrkatiian, kali- mat. Word, talk, discourse. Tutur, tuturau,

kata-kata. Word (the royal). Titah, s^bda. Word, command. Prentah, titah, sAbda. Word of God. Kaiimat-Alah. Word, tidings. Urita, brita, warta,

wftrta, xabar. Work, to labour, to travel. Buwat, milm-

buwat, usaha, bdrusaha, mangusaha,

karja, b^rkarja, mangarja, bilramal. Work, to manufacture, to form by labour.

Parbuwatkan, karja, karjakan, mang-

fti'jakan. Work at, to toil at. Ueahakcln, m&ngu-

sahakan. Work, toil, labour. Usaha, pfli'usahan. Work, deed, act, performance. Buwatan,

parbuwatau, pfl,mbuwatan, karja, pa-

karjaan, jasa, yasa. Work, good work. Bflkti, kabaktian. Work diligently (to). Marajinkan. Worker. P9,mbuwat. Workman, artificer. Tukang. Workmanship. Pambuwatan, p.lrbuwa-

tan. Workshop. Bangsal. World, the earth. Bumi, buwana, jagad,

jagat, manchapada, manusapada, diiuya. Worm, grub. Ulat. Worm (earth). Chaching. Worm (intestinal). Chaching. Wonn (wood). Bubuk. Worn, decayed. Buruk, anchur. Worry, to harass. Gad-ulii, mftnggad-uhi,

BusahkS,n, mailusahkan, usik, mflng-

usik. Worship, religious adoration. Saml^a-

haj'ang, puja, puji, primnja, pamuji.

Worship (to). Sambah, mSiiambah, puja,

nidmuja, puji, mamuji. Worth, price, value. Arga, r.1ga, ^imat. AVorth, having value. Bararga. Worthy, deserving. Masta/^a^•. Would. Mau, bulih. Wound (a). Luka. Wound (to). Lukakdn, malukakan. Wounded. Barluka, tarluka. Wrangle, to squabble. Bautah, barban-

tah, mambantah, babil, barbabil, tang-

kar, bartangkar, tiugkar, bartingkar,

barkaliii. Wrangle, a squabble. Bantah, parbanta-

han, babil, tangkar, tukaran, kaliii. Wrap, to involve, to envelope. Bungkus,

bungkuskan, mambungkuskan, balut,

balutkan, mambalutkan, sarungkdn,

manai-ungkan. Wrap, to transport. Rawankdn, mfira-

wankan. Wrapper. Bungkusan, sarung, sarungan. Wrath, auger. Amarah, marah, gamira,

bei\ang, duka, marka. Wreath, to curl. Ikalkan, maugikalkan,

igalkan, mangigalkan. Wreathe, to interweave. Anamkan,

mangauamkftn. Wreathed, interwoven. Aiiam, taraiiam. Wreck, destruction by sea. Kai-aman,

kakardman. Wreck, ruin. KarAman, kakaraman. Wreck, destruction by stranding. Dam-

paran. •

Wreck, to destroy by sea. Karamkan,

mangaramkan. Wreck, to ruin. KarS,mkan, mangaram- kan. Wrecked, foundered. Karam. tArkaram. Wrecked, stranded. Dampar, t&rdampar. Wrench, to wrest. Runtun, maruntun. Wrench, sprain. Tagaliyat. Wrestle (to). Gomol, manggomol, gfllut,

manggalut, changkang, manchangkang. Wretch, miserable person. Pelak, pailak. Wretch, miscreant. Sichalaka. Wretched, vmhappy. Barsusah-ati. Wretched, unfortunate. Pelak, chalaka,

barchalaka. Wriggle (to). Kamuli. Wright, artificer. Tukang. Wring, to twist. Pulas, mAmulns. Wring, to squeeze, to press out. Parah,

prah, miimrah, pilrils, pras. Wrinkle (a). Kadut. Wrinkled, corrugated. Kratut, krut. Wrist (the). Parg.llangan, panggalangau,

buku-tangan. Write (to). Tulis, miinulis, manurat. Write, to compose. Ikat, mdugikat,

karang, maugarang. Writer, a scribe. Juru-tulis, juru-surat,

flabur, kflrkun.

WRI— YES

[ 201 ]

YES— ZON

AVrithing, distortion. Ampas-pulas. Writing (a). Tulisan, siirat, kalam. Writing, composition. Karangan, ikatan. Written. Tartulis. Wrong, an injm-y. Rugi, kainigian, Mn-

chana, mallarat. Wrong, error. Salah, salahan, kasalahan,

silaj). Input. Wrong, to injure. Lingkap, malingkap,

rugikan, marugikan, bduchauakan,

mdmbachanakan, banasak§,n, mamba-

na.sakan. Wroth, angry. Amarah, marah, ngarin,

ngi'in, berang, cUika, milrka, gusar,

garam. Wry, crooked. Ei'ot. Wry face (to make), to grimace. Kftiiut.

Yam. ubi.

Yard (a ship's). Pabuan. *Yard measiu-e. Gaza, gaja. Yarn, thread. Banaug. Yawn (to). Nguwap. Yea, yes. lya, ya, behkftu, bali, bala. Year. Tiiun, tahun, sanah. Yearly. Satauu-tann. Yellow. Kuning. Yellow (dark). Kuning-tuwah. Yellow (pale). Kuning-miid'a, putih-

kuning. Yellow, golden-coloured. Samburna. Yelp, to bark. Salak, maualak. Yes. lya, ya, behkan, bali, bala. Yest, foam. Bvdii. galambung. Yest, barm. Ragi, xamir.

Yesterdaj'. Kalmarin.

Yesterday (the day before). Kalmarin-

diiulu. Yet, notwithstanding. K&chuwali, maski. Yet, besides, over and above. Lagi,

Idbih. Yet, still. Lagi, sad-^ng-lagi, taksih,

masi, misih. Yet, once again. Sakali-lagi. Yield, to produce. Jadikan, manjadikan. Yield, to comply. Turut, manurut,

melu, milu. Yield, to give up. Sarah, sarahkan, mana-

rahkiu. Yield, to surrender. Sarahkan, mflna

rahkan. Yielding, surrender. Sarah. Yoke (a). Igu, gu. Yoke (one). Sagu. Yolk of an egg. Kuning-talor. Young. Mud'a, taruna, truna. Young, offspring. Anak. Young (to be with), pregnant. Bunting. Youth (a). Bujang, jaka, jajaka, anak-

truna. Youthful, in the prime of youth. Bfiliya,

mud'a-baliya. Youths. Parabujang.

Zany, buffoon. Bad'ud, baiiol. Zealous, ardent. Angat, panas. Zinc, speltre. Tambaga-putih. Zone, a girdle. Sabuk, rindi, anibfin, babad, bangkung, tali-pnnd'ing, ikat-

THE END.

LONDON' : nUADDURV AXU EVAN'S, PRIN'TEIIS, WHITF.FKIARS.